ide-cd.c revision 65a3309e552585c4908e50e3c9736afb764c97c0
1/*
2 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 *
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
11 *
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
13 *
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
18 * anonymous ftp from:
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
21 *
22 * For historical changelog please see:
23 *	Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
24 */
25
26#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
27#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
28
29#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
30
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <linux/types.h>
33#include <linux/kernel.h>
34#include <linux/delay.h>
35#include <linux/timer.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37#include <linux/interrupt.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/cdrom.h>
40#include <linux/ide.h>
41#include <linux/completion.h>
42#include <linux/mutex.h>
43#include <linux/bcd.h>
44
45/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
46#include <scsi/scsi.h>
47
48#include <linux/irq.h>
49#include <linux/io.h>
50#include <asm/byteorder.h>
51#include <linux/uaccess.h>
52#include <asm/unaligned.h>
53
54#include "ide-cd.h"
55
56static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
57
58static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
59
60static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
61{
62	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
63
64	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
65	cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
66	if (cd) {
67		if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
68			cd = NULL;
69		else
70			kref_get(&cd->kref);
71
72	}
73	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
74	return cd;
75}
76
77static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
78{
79	ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
80
81	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
82	kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
83	ide_device_put(drive);
84	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
85}
86
87/*
88 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
89 */
90
91/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
92static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
93{
94	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
95	drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
96}
97
98static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
99			   struct request_sense *sense)
100{
101	int log = 0;
102
103	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "Call %s, sense_key: 0x%x\n", __func__,
104		      sense->sense_key);
105
106	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
107		return 0;
108
109	switch (sense->sense_key) {
110	case NO_SENSE:
111	case RECOVERED_ERROR:
112		break;
113	case NOT_READY:
114		/*
115		 * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
116		 * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
117		 */
118		if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
119			break;
120		log = 1;
121		break;
122	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
123		/*
124		 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
125		 * reliably check if drive can auto-close
126		 */
127		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
128			break;
129		log = 1;
130		break;
131	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
132		/*
133		 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
134		 * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
135		 * key in the error register.
136		 */
137		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
138		break;
139	default:
140		log = 1;
141		break;
142	}
143	return log;
144}
145
146static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
147			      struct request *failed_command,
148			      struct request_sense *sense)
149{
150	unsigned long sector;
151	unsigned long bio_sectors;
152	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
153
154	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "Call %s, error_code: 0x%x, "
155			"sense_key: 0x%x\n", __func__, sense->error_code,
156			sense->sense_key);
157
158	if (failed_command)
159		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "%s: failed cmd: 0x%x\n",
160				__func__, failed_command->cmd[0]);
161
162	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
163		return;
164
165	/*
166	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
167	 * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
168	 * confusing error)
169	 */
170	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
171		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
172			return;
173
174	/* current error */
175	if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
176		switch (sense->sense_key) {
177		case MEDIUM_ERROR:
178		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
179		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
180			if (!sense->valid)
181				break;
182			if (failed_command == NULL ||
183					!blk_fs_request(failed_command))
184				break;
185			sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
186				 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
187				 (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
188				 (sense->information[3]);
189
190			if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
191				/* device sector size is 2K */
192				sector <<= 2;
193
194			bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
195			sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
196
197			if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
198			    drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
199				set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
200		}
201	}
202
203	ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
204}
205
206static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
207				      struct request *failed_command)
208{
209	struct cdrom_info *info		= drive->driver_data;
210	struct request *rq		= &info->request_sense_request;
211
212	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "Call %s\n", __func__);
213
214	if (sense == NULL)
215		sense = &info->sense_data;
216
217	/* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
218	blk_rq_init(NULL, rq);
219	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
220	rq->rq_disk = info->disk;
221
222	rq->data = sense;
223	rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
224	rq->cmd[4] = 18;
225	rq->data_len = 18;
226
227	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SENSE;
228	rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_PREEMPT;
229
230	/* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
231	rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
232
233	if (failed_command)
234		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed_cmd: 0x%x\n",
235			      failed_command->cmd[0]);
236
237	ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
238}
239
240static void cdrom_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
241{
242	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
243	int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
244
245	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s, cmd: 0x%x, uptodate: 0x%x, "
246		      "nsectors: %d\n", __func__, rq->cmd[0], uptodate,
247		      nsectors);
248
249	if (blk_sense_request(rq) && uptodate) {
250		/*
251		 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original
252		 * failed request
253		 */
254		struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
255		struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
256		void *sense = &info->sense_data;
257
258		if (failed) {
259			if (failed->sense) {
260				sense = failed->sense;
261				failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
262			}
263			cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
264			/*
265			 * now end the failed request
266			 */
267			if (blk_fs_request(failed)) {
268				if (ide_end_dequeued_request(drive, failed, 0,
269						failed->hard_nr_sectors))
270					BUG();
271			} else {
272				if (blk_end_request(failed, -EIO,
273						    failed->data_len))
274					BUG();
275			}
276		} else
277			cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL, sense);
278	}
279
280	if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
281		uptodate = 1;
282	/* make sure it's fully ended */
283	if (blk_pc_request(rq))
284		nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
285	if (!nsectors)
286		nsectors = 1;
287
288	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Exit %s, uptodate: 0x%x, nsectors: %d\n",
289		      __func__, uptodate, nsectors);
290
291	ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
292}
293
294static void ide_dump_status_no_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 st)
295{
296	if (st & 0x80)
297		return;
298	ide_dump_status(drive, msg, st);
299}
300
301/*
302 * Returns:
303 * 0: if the request should be continued.
304 * 1: if the request was ended.
305 */
306static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
307{
308	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
309	ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
310	struct request *rq = hwgroup->rq;
311	int stat, err, sense_key;
312
313	/* check for errors */
314	stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
315
316	if (stat_ret)
317		*stat_ret = stat;
318
319	if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
320		return 0;
321
322	/* get the IDE error register */
323	err = ide_read_error(drive);
324	sense_key = err >> 4;
325
326	if (rq == NULL) {
327		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: missing rq in %s\n",
328				drive->name, __func__);
329		return 1;
330	}
331
332	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "%s: stat: 0x%x, good_stat: 0x%x, "
333		      "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x\n",
334		      __func__, stat, good_stat, rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err);
335
336	if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
337		/*
338		 * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
339		 * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
340		 * Just give up.
341		 */
342		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
343		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
344		ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
345		return 1;
346
347	} else if (blk_pc_request(rq) || rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
348		/* All other functions, except for READ. */
349
350		/*
351		 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
352		 * scsi status byte
353		 */
354		if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
355			rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
356
357		/* check for tray open */
358		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
359			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
360		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
361			/* check for media change */
362			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
363			return 0;
364		} else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
365			   rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT) {
366			/*
367			 * Don't print error message for this condition--
368			 * SFF8090i indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct
369			 * response to a request to close the tray if the
370			 * drive doesn't have that capability.
371			 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
372			 */
373		} else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
374			/* otherwise, print an error */
375			ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
376		}
377
378		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
379
380		/*
381		 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
382		 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
383		 * request sense has completed
384		 */
385		goto end_request;
386
387	} else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
388		int do_end_request = 0;
389
390		/* handle errors from READ and WRITE requests */
391
392		if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
393			do_end_request = 1;
394
395		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
396			/* tray open */
397			if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
398				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
399
400				/* fail the request */
401				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
402						drive->name);
403				do_end_request = 1;
404			} else {
405				struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
406
407				/*
408				 * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
409				 * devices will return this error while flushing
410				 * data from cache.
411				 */
412				if (!rq->errors)
413					info->write_timeout = jiffies +
414							ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
415				rq->errors = 1;
416				if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
417					do_end_request = 1;
418				else {
419					struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
420					unsigned long flags;
421
422					/*
423					 * take a breather relying on the unplug
424					 * timer to kick us again
425					 */
426					spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
427					blk_plug_device(q);
428					spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
429
430					return 1;
431				}
432			}
433		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
434			/* media change */
435			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
436
437			/*
438			 * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up
439			 * if we've retried too many times.
440			 */
441			if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
442				do_end_request = 1;
443		} else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
444			   sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
445			/*
446			 * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
447			 * protect error.
448			 */
449			ide_dump_status_no_sense(drive, "command error", stat);
450			do_end_request = 1;
451		} else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
452			/*
453			 * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
454			 * sector. If we got here the error is not correctable.
455			 */
456			ide_dump_status_no_sense(drive,
457						 "media error (bad sector)",
458						 stat);
459			do_end_request = 1;
460		} else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
461			/* disk appears blank ?? */
462			ide_dump_status_no_sense(drive, "media error (blank)",
463						 stat);
464			do_end_request = 1;
465		} else if ((err & ~ATA_ABORTED) != 0) {
466			/* go to the default handler for other errors */
467			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
468			return 1;
469		} else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
470			/* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
471			do_end_request = 1;
472		}
473
474		/*
475		 * End a request through request sense analysis when we have
476		 * sense data. We need this in order to perform end of media
477		 * processing.
478		 */
479		if (do_end_request)
480			goto end_request;
481
482		/*
483		 * If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue
484		 * a request sense command.
485		 */
486		if (stat & ATA_ERR)
487			cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
488	} else {
489		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, PFX "bad rq");
490		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
491	}
492
493	/* retry, or handle the next request */
494	return 1;
495
496end_request:
497	if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
498		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
499		unsigned long flags;
500
501		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
502		blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
503		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
504
505		hwgroup->rq = NULL;
506
507		cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
508	} else
509		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
510
511	return 1;
512}
513
514static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command(ide_drive_t *);
515static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *);
516
517/*
518 * Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
519 * expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes.  HANDLER is the routine
520 * which actually transfers the command to the drive.  If this is a
521 * drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
522 * called when the interrupt from the drive arrives.  Otherwise, HANDLER
523 * will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer.
524 */
525static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive)
526{
527	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
528	struct request *rq = hwif->hwgroup->rq;
529	int xferlen;
530
531	xferlen = ide_cd_get_xferlen(rq);
532
533	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "Call %s, xferlen: %d\n", __func__, xferlen);
534
535	/* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
536	if (drive->dma)
537		drive->dma = !hwif->dma_ops->dma_setup(drive);
538
539	/* set up the controller registers */
540	ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL,
541			   xferlen, drive->dma);
542
543	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
544		/* waiting for CDB interrupt, not DMA yet. */
545		if (drive->dma)
546			drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
547
548		/* packet command */
549		ide_execute_command(drive, ATA_CMD_PACKET,
550				    cdrom_transfer_packet_command,
551				    ATAPI_WAIT_PC, ide_cd_expiry);
552		return ide_started;
553	} else {
554		ide_execute_pkt_cmd(drive);
555
556		return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive);
557	}
558}
559
560/*
561 * Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN. The device
562 * registers must have already been prepared by cdrom_start_packet_command.
563 * HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes or
564 * there's data ready.
565 */
566#define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
567static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive)
568{
569	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
570	struct request *rq = hwif->hwgroup->rq;
571	int cmd_len;
572	ide_startstop_t startstop;
573
574	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
575
576	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
577		/*
578		 * Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
579		 * from the device.  DRQ should how be set.
580		 */
581
582		/* check for errors */
583		if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, ATA_DRQ, NULL))
584			return ide_stopped;
585
586		/* ok, next interrupt will be DMA interrupt */
587		if (drive->dma)
588			drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
589	} else {
590		/* otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set */
591		if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, ATA_DRQ,
592				  ATA_BUSY, WAIT_READY))
593			return startstop;
594	}
595
596	/* arm the interrupt handler */
597	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, rq->timeout, ide_cd_expiry);
598
599	/* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
600	cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
601	if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
602		cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
603
604	/* send the command to the device */
605	hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
606
607	/* start the DMA if need be */
608	if (drive->dma)
609		hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive);
610
611	return ide_started;
612}
613
614/*
615 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
616 * and attempt to recover if there are problems.  Returns  0 if everything's
617 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
618 */
619static int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
620				int len, int ireason, int rw)
621{
622	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
623
624	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s, ireason: 0x%x, rw: 0x%x\n",
625		      __func__, ireason, rw);
626
627	/*
628	 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
629	 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
630	 */
631	if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
632		return 0;
633	else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
634
635		/* whoops... */
636		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
637				drive->name, __func__);
638
639		ide_pad_transfer(drive, rw, len);
640	} else  if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
641		/*
642		 * Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status info is
643		 * available.  Just get it and ignore.
644		 */
645		(void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
646		return 0;
647	} else {
648		/* drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
649		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
650				drive->name, __func__, ireason);
651	}
652
653	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC)
654		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
655
656	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
657	return -1;
658}
659
660/*
661 * Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples of at least
662 * SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track of the transfers otherwise.
663 */
664static int ide_cd_check_transfer_size(ide_drive_t *drive, int len)
665{
666	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s, len: %d\n", __func__, len);
667
668	if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) == 0)
669		return 0;
670
671	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: Bad transfer size %d\n", drive->name,
672			__func__, len);
673
674	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES)
675		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "This drive is not supported by this "
676				"version of the driver\n");
677	else {
678		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
679		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES;
680	}
681
682	return 1;
683}
684
685static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_prepare_rw_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
686						 struct request *rq)
687{
688	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "Call %s: rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x\n", __func__,
689		      rq->cmd_flags);
690
691	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
692		unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
693			queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
694		int nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
695
696		/*
697		 * If the requested sector doesn't start on a frame boundary,
698		 * we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
699		 * and remember to skip the first few sectors.
700		 *
701		 * If the rq->current_nr_sectors field is larger than the size
702		 * of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number of
703		 * sectors equal to the amount by which rq->current_nr_sectors
704		 * is larger than the buffer size.
705		 */
706		if (nskip > 0) {
707			/* sanity check... */
708			if (rq->current_nr_sectors !=
709			    bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio)) {
710				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: buffer botch (%u)\n",
711						drive->name, __func__,
712						rq->current_nr_sectors);
713				cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
714				return ide_stopped;
715			}
716			rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
717		}
718	}
719
720	/* set up the command */
721	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
722
723	return ide_started;
724}
725
726/*
727 * Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can start it over
728 * entirely, or even put it back on the request queue.
729 */
730static void ide_cd_restore_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
731{
732
733	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
734
735	if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
736		sector_t n =
737			(rq->buffer - (char *)bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
738
739		rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
740		rq->nr_sectors += n;
741		rq->sector -= n;
742	}
743	rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
744	rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
745	rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
746	rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
747	rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
748}
749
750static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
751{
752	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s, rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x\n",
753		      __func__, rq->cmd[0]);
754
755	/*
756	 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
757	 * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
758	 */
759	if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
760	    rq->data_len > 0 && rq->data_len <= 5)
761		while (rq->data_len > 0) {
762			*(u8 *)rq->data++ = 0;
763			--rq->data_len;
764		}
765}
766
767int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
768		    int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
769		    struct request_sense *sense, int timeout,
770		    unsigned int cmd_flags)
771{
772	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
773	struct request_sense local_sense;
774	int retries = 10;
775	unsigned int flags = 0;
776
777	if (!sense)
778		sense = &local_sense;
779
780	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "Call %s, cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, "
781		      "timeout: %d, cmd_flags: 0x%x\n", __func__, cmd[0], write,
782		      timeout, cmd_flags);
783
784	/* start of retry loop */
785	do {
786		struct request *rq;
787		int error;
788
789		rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
790
791		memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
792		rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
793		rq->sense = sense;
794		rq->cmd_flags |= cmd_flags;
795		rq->timeout = timeout;
796		if (buffer) {
797			rq->data = buffer;
798			rq->data_len = *bufflen;
799		}
800
801		error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
802
803		if (buffer)
804			*bufflen = rq->data_len;
805
806		flags = rq->cmd_flags;
807		blk_put_request(rq);
808
809		/*
810		 * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
811		 * failure.
812		 */
813		if (flags & REQ_FAILED) {
814			/*
815			 * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
816			 * attention status (usually means media was changed).
817			 */
818			struct request_sense *reqbuf = sense;
819
820			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
821				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
822			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
823				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
824				/*
825				 * The drive is in the process of loading
826				 * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
827				 * the drive time to complete the load.
828				 */
829				ssleep(2);
830			} else {
831				/* otherwise, don't retry */
832				retries = 0;
833			}
834			--retries;
835		}
836
837		/* end of retry loop */
838	} while ((flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
839
840	/* return an error if the command failed */
841	return (flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
842}
843
844/*
845 * Called from blk_end_request_callback() after the data of the request is
846 * completed and before the request itself is completed. By returning value '1',
847 * blk_end_request_callback() returns immediately without completing it.
848 */
849static int cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb(struct request *rq)
850{
851	return 1;
852}
853
854static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
855{
856	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
857	ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = hwif->hwgroup;
858	struct request *rq = hwgroup->rq;
859	xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
860	ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
861	int dma_error = 0, dma, stat, thislen, uptodate = 0;
862	int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
863	unsigned int timeout;
864	u16 len;
865	u8 ireason;
866
867	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "Call %s, rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x\n",
868		      __func__, rq->cmd[0], write);
869
870	/* check for errors */
871	dma = drive->dma;
872	if (dma) {
873		drive->dma = 0;
874		dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
875		if (dma_error) {
876			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
877					write ? "write" : "read");
878			ide_dma_off(drive);
879		}
880	}
881
882	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
883		return ide_stopped;
884
885	/* using dma, transfer is complete now */
886	if (dma) {
887		if (dma_error)
888			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
889		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
890			ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
891			return ide_stopped;
892		}
893		goto end_request;
894	}
895
896	ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
897
898	thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : rq->data_len;
899	if (thislen > len)
900		thislen = len;
901
902	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "%s: DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d\n",
903		      __func__, stat, thislen);
904
905	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
906	if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
907		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
908			/*
909			 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
910			 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
911			 */
912			uptodate = 1;
913			if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
914				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
915						"(%d blocks)\n",
916						drive->name, __func__,
917						rq->current_nr_sectors);
918				if (!write)
919					rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
920				uptodate = 0;
921			}
922			cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
923			return ide_stopped;
924		} else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
925			ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, rq);
926			/* complain if we still have data left to transfer */
927			uptodate = rq->data_len ? 0 : 1;
928		}
929		goto end_request;
930	}
931
932	/* check which way to transfer data */
933	if (ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write))
934		return ide_stopped;
935
936	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
937		if (write == 0) {
938			int nskip;
939
940			if (ide_cd_check_transfer_size(drive, len)) {
941				cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
942				return ide_stopped;
943			}
944
945			/*
946			 * First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
947			 * any of the leading sectors.
948			 */
949			nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors
950					   - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio),
951					   thislen >> 9);
952			if (nskip > 0) {
953				ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, nskip << 9);
954				rq->current_nr_sectors -= nskip;
955				thislen -= (nskip << 9);
956			}
957		}
958	}
959
960	if (ireason == 0) {
961		write = 1;
962		xferfunc = hwif->tp_ops->output_data;
963	} else {
964		write = 0;
965		xferfunc = hwif->tp_ops->input_data;
966	}
967
968	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "%s: data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
969		      "ireason: 0x%x\n", __func__, rq->cmd_type, ireason);
970
971	/* transfer data */
972	while (thislen > 0) {
973		u8 *ptr = blk_fs_request(rq) ? NULL : rq->data;
974		int blen = rq->data_len;
975
976		/* bio backed? */
977		if (rq->bio) {
978			if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
979				ptr = rq->buffer;
980				blen = rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
981			} else {
982				ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
983				blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
984			}
985		}
986
987		if (!ptr) {
988			if (blk_fs_request(rq) && !write)
989				/*
990				 * If the buffers are full, pipe the rest into
991				 * oblivion.
992				 */
993				ide_pad_transfer(drive, 0, thislen);
994			else {
995				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
996						drive->name);
997				blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, rq_data_dir(rq)
998						  ? "cdrom_newpc_intr, write"
999						  : "cdrom_newpc_intr, read");
1000			}
1001			break;
1002		}
1003
1004		if (blen > thislen)
1005			blen = thislen;
1006
1007		xferfunc(drive, NULL, ptr, blen);
1008
1009		thislen -= blen;
1010		len -= blen;
1011
1012		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1013			rq->buffer += blen;
1014			rq->nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1015			rq->current_nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1016			rq->sector += (blen >> 9);
1017
1018			if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1019				cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1020		} else {
1021			rq->data_len -= blen;
1022
1023			/*
1024			 * The request can't be completed until DRQ is cleared.
1025			 * So complete the data, but don't complete the request
1026			 * using the dummy function for the callback feature
1027			 * of blk_end_request_callback().
1028			 */
1029			if (rq->bio)
1030				blk_end_request_callback(rq, 0, blen,
1031						 cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb);
1032			else
1033				rq->data += blen;
1034		}
1035		if (!write && blk_sense_request(rq))
1036			rq->sense_len += blen;
1037	}
1038
1039	/* pad, if necessary */
1040	if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && len > 0)
1041		ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
1042
1043	if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1044		timeout = rq->timeout;
1045	} else {
1046		timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1047		if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
1048			expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
1049	}
1050
1051	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout, expiry);
1052	return ide_started;
1053
1054end_request:
1055	if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1056		unsigned int dlen = rq->data_len;
1057
1058		if (dma)
1059			rq->data_len = 0;
1060
1061		if (blk_end_request(rq, 0, dlen))
1062			BUG();
1063
1064		hwgroup->rq = NULL;
1065	} else {
1066		if (!uptodate)
1067			rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1068		cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1069	}
1070	return ide_stopped;
1071}
1072
1073static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1074{
1075	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1076	int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
1077	unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
1078		queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1079
1080	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "Call %s, rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, "
1081		      "secs_per_frame: %u\n",
1082		      __func__, rq->cmd[0], write, sectors_per_frame);
1083
1084	if (write) {
1085		/* disk has become write protected */
1086		if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk)) {
1087			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1088			return ide_stopped;
1089		}
1090	} else {
1091		/*
1092		 * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
1093		 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
1094		 */
1095		ide_cd_restore_request(drive, rq);
1096	}
1097
1098	/* use DMA, if possible / writes *must* be hardware frame aligned */
1099	if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1100	    (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1101		if (write) {
1102			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1103			return ide_stopped;
1104		}
1105		drive->dma = 0;
1106	} else
1107		drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
1108
1109	if (write)
1110		cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1111
1112	return ide_started;
1113}
1114
1115static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1116{
1117
1118	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "Call %s, rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, "
1119		      "rq->cmd_type: 0x%x\n", __func__, rq->cmd[0],
1120		      rq->cmd_type);
1121
1122	if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1123		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1124	else
1125		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1126
1127	drive->dma = 0;
1128
1129	/* sg request */
1130	if (rq->bio || ((rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) && rq->data_len)) {
1131		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
1132		unsigned int alignment;
1133		char *buf;
1134
1135		if (rq->bio)
1136			buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
1137		else
1138			buf = rq->data;
1139
1140		drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
1141
1142		/*
1143		 * check if dma is safe
1144		 *
1145		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1146		 * separate masks.
1147		 */
1148		alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
1149		if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
1150		    || rq->data_len & q->dma_pad_mask
1151		    || object_is_on_stack(buf))
1152			drive->dma = 0;
1153	}
1154}
1155
1156static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
1157					sector_t block)
1158{
1159	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "Call %s, rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, "
1160		      "rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, block: %llu\n",
1161		      __func__, rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type,
1162		      (unsigned long long)block);
1163
1164	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1165		if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
1166			return ide_stopped;
1167
1168		if (ide_cd_prepare_rw_request(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
1169			return ide_stopped;
1170	} else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
1171		   rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
1172		if (!rq->timeout)
1173			rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1174
1175		cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1176	} else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
1177		/* right now this can only be a reset... */
1178		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1179		return ide_stopped;
1180	} else {
1181		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, DRV_NAME " bad flags");
1182		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1183		return ide_stopped;
1184	}
1185
1186	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive);
1187}
1188
1189/*
1190 * Ioctl handling.
1191 *
1192 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
1193 * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
1194 * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
1195 * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
1196 * no sense information is returned.
1197 */
1198static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
1199{
1200	msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
1201	msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
1202	msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
1203}
1204
1205int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1206{
1207	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1208	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1209	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
1210
1211	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1212
1213	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1214	cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1215
1216	/*
1217	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
1218	 * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
1219	 */
1220	cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
1221
1222	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
1223}
1224
1225static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
1226			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
1227			       struct request_sense *sense)
1228{
1229	struct {
1230		__be32 lba;
1231		__be32 blocklen;
1232	} capbuf;
1233
1234	int stat;
1235	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
1236	unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
1237	u32 blocklen;
1238
1239	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1240
1241	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1242	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
1243
1244	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, sense, 0,
1245			       REQ_QUIET);
1246	if (stat)
1247		return stat;
1248
1249	/*
1250	 * Sanity check the given block size
1251	 */
1252	blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
1253	switch (blocklen) {
1254	case 512:
1255	case 1024:
1256	case 2048:
1257	case 4096:
1258		break;
1259	default:
1260		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u\n",
1261				drive->name, blocklen);
1262		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: default to 2kb block size\n",
1263				drive->name);
1264		blocklen = 2048;
1265		break;
1266	}
1267
1268	*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1269	*sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS;
1270
1271	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "%s: cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu\n",
1272		      __func__, *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
1273
1274	return 0;
1275}
1276
1277static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1278				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
1279				struct request_sense *sense)
1280{
1281	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
1282
1283	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1284
1285	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1286
1287	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1288	cmd[6] = trackno;
1289	cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1290	cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1291	cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1292
1293	if (msf_flag)
1294		cmd[1] = 2;
1295
1296	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
1297}
1298
1299/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1300int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1301{
1302	int stat, ntracks, i;
1303	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1304	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1305	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1306	struct {
1307		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1308		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
1309	} ms_tmp;
1310	long last_written;
1311	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1312
1313	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1314
1315	if (toc == NULL) {
1316		/* try to allocate space */
1317		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1318		if (toc == NULL) {
1319			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
1320					drive->name);
1321			return -ENOMEM;
1322		}
1323		info->toc = toc;
1324	}
1325
1326	/*
1327	 * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
1328	 * just return.
1329	 */
1330	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1331
1332	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
1333		return 0;
1334
1335	/* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
1336	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
1337				   sense);
1338	if (stat)
1339		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1340
1341	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1342	/* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
1343	drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1344
1345	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1346				sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1347
1348	/* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
1349	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1350				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1351	if (stat)
1352		return stat;
1353
1354	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1355		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1356		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1357	}
1358
1359	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1360	if (ntracks <= 0)
1361		return -EIO;
1362	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1363		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1364
1365	/* now read the whole schmeer */
1366	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1367				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
1368				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1369				   (ntracks + 1) *
1370				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1371
1372	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1373		/*
1374		 * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
1375		 * of this the returned values are
1376		 * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1377		 * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
1378		 * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
1379		 * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
1380		 * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
1381		 * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
1382		 *
1383		 * Heiko Eißfeldt.
1384		 */
1385		ntracks = 0;
1386		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1387					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
1388					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1389					   (ntracks + 1) *
1390					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1391					   sense);
1392		if (stat)
1393			return stat;
1394
1395		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1396			toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1397			toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1398		} else {
1399			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1400			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1401		}
1402	}
1403
1404	if (stat)
1405		return stat;
1406
1407	toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1408
1409	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1410		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1411		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1412	}
1413
1414	for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1415		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1416			if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1417				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
1418			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1419		}
1420		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1421						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1422						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1423	}
1424
1425	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1426		/* read the multisession information */
1427		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1428					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1429		if (stat)
1430			return stat;
1431
1432		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1433	} else {
1434		ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1435		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
1436		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1437	}
1438
1439	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1440		/* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1441		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1442					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1443		if (stat)
1444			return stat;
1445
1446		msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1447		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1448						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1449						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1450	}
1451
1452	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1453
1454	/* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
1455	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1456	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1457		toc->capacity = last_written;
1458		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1459		drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1460	}
1461
1462	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1463	drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
1464
1465	return 0;
1466}
1467
1468int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1469{
1470	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1471	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1472	struct packet_command cgc;
1473	int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1474
1475	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1476
1477	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1478		size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1479
1480	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1481	do {
1482		/* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1483		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1484		if (!stat)
1485			break;
1486	} while (--attempts);
1487	return stat;
1488}
1489
1490void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1491{
1492	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1493	u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1494
1495	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1496
1497	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1498		curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1499		maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1500	} else {
1501		curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1502		maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1503	}
1504
1505	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "%s: curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u\n",
1506		      __func__, curspeed, maxspeed);
1507
1508	cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1509	cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1510}
1511
1512#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1513	(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1514	 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1515	 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1516	 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1517	 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1518
1519static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1520	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
1521	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
1522	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1523	.media_changed		= ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1524	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1525	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1526	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1527	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1528	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1529	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
1530	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1531	.capability		= IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1532	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
1533};
1534
1535static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1536{
1537	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1538	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1539
1540	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "Call %s, nslots: %d\n", __func__, nslots);
1541
1542	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1543	devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1544	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1545	devinfo->handle = drive;
1546	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1547
1548	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1549		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1550
1551	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1552	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1553}
1554
1555static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
1556{
1557	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1558	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1559	u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1560	mechtype_t mechtype;
1561	int nslots = 1;
1562
1563	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "Call %s, drive->media: 0x%x, "
1564		      "drive->atapi_flags: 0x%lx\n", __func__, drive->media,
1565		      drive->atapi_flags);
1566
1567	cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1568		     CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1569		     CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1570
1571	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1572		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1573		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
1574				drive->name);
1575		return nslots;
1576	}
1577
1578	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1579		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1580		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1581		return nslots;
1582	}
1583
1584	/*
1585	 * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
1586	 * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
1587	 * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
1588	 * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
1589	 */
1590	cdi->handle = drive;
1591	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1592
1593	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1594		return 0;
1595
1596	if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1597		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
1598	if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1599		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1600	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1601		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1602	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1603		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1604	if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1605		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1606	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1607		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1608	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1609		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1610	if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1611		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1612
1613	mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1614	if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
1615	    mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
1616	    (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
1617		cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1618
1619	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1620		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1621		nslots = 3;
1622	} else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1623		   mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1624		nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1625		if (nslots > 1)
1626			cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1627	}
1628
1629	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1630
1631	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1632
1633	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1634	if (cd->max_speed)
1635		printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1636
1637	printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1638
1639	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1640		printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1641				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1642				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
1643
1644	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1645		printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1646				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1647				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1648
1649	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1650		printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1651	else
1652		printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1653
1654	printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
1655			 be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1656
1657	return nslots;
1658}
1659
1660/* standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds */
1661static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1662{
1663	int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1664	long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
1665	unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
1666
1667	memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1668
1669	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1670		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1671	else
1672		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1673
1674	/*
1675	 * fill in lba
1676	 */
1677	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1678	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1679	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
1680	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1681
1682	/*
1683	 * and transfer length
1684	 */
1685	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1686	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1687	rq->cmd_len = 10;
1688	return BLKPREP_OK;
1689}
1690
1691/*
1692 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1693 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1694 */
1695static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1696{
1697	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
1698
1699	/* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
1700	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1701		c[8] = c[4];
1702		c[5] = c[3];
1703		c[4] = c[2];
1704		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
1705		c[2] = 0;
1706		c[1] &= 0xe0;
1707		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1708		rq->cmd_len = 10;
1709		return BLKPREP_OK;
1710	}
1711
1712	/*
1713	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1714	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1715	 * appropriate action
1716	 */
1717	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1718		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1719		return BLKPREP_KILL;
1720	}
1721
1722	return BLKPREP_OK;
1723}
1724
1725static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1726{
1727	if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1728		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1729	else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1730		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1731
1732	return 0;
1733}
1734
1735struct cd_list_entry {
1736	const char	*id_model;
1737	const char	*id_firmware;
1738	unsigned int	cd_flags;
1739};
1740
1741#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1742static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1743{
1744	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
1745
1746	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
1747		return 0;
1748
1749	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1750}
1751
1752static int proc_idecd_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1753					int count, int *eof, void *data)
1754{
1755	ide_drive_t *drive = data;
1756	int len;
1757
1758	len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
1759	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
1760}
1761
1762static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
1763	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
1764	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
1765};
1766
1767static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
1768{
1769	return idecd_proc;
1770}
1771
1772static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
1773{
1774	return NULL;
1775}
1776#endif
1777
1778static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1779	/* Limit transfer size per interrupt. */
1780	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES	     },
1781	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES	     },
1782	/* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1783	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT	     },
1784	/* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1785	{ "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1786					     IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,	     },
1787	/* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1788	{ "V003S0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,	     },
1789	/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1790	{ "V006E0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,	     },
1791	/*
1792	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1793	 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1794	 */
1795	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1796	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1797	{ "CD-ROM CDR_C36",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1798	/* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1799	{ "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
1800	/*
1801	 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1802	 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1803	 */
1804	{ "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX",	NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1805	{ "WPI CDS-32X",		NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1806	/* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1807	{ "",			     "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
1808	/*
1809	 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1810	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1811	 */
1812	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1813	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1814	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1815	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1816	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1817	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1818	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1819	{ "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1820	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
1821};
1822
1823static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
1824{
1825	const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1826
1827	while (cle->id_model) {
1828		if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
1829		    (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1830		     strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
1831			return cle->cd_flags;
1832		cle++;
1833	}
1834
1835	return 0;
1836}
1837
1838static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1839{
1840	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1841	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1842	u16 *id = drive->id;
1843	char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
1844	int nslots;
1845
1846	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1847
1848	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1849	blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
1850	blk_queue_update_dma_pad(drive->queue, 15);
1851	drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
1852	if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
1853		drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
1854
1855	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1856	drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
1857
1858	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1859	    fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1860		drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1861				     IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1862	else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1863		 fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1864		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1865	else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1866		/* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1867		cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
1868
1869	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
1870
1871	/* set correct block size */
1872	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1873
1874	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1875		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
1876				" cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
1877		cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1878		return 1;
1879	}
1880
1881	ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
1882	return 0;
1883}
1884
1885static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1886{
1887	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1888
1889	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1890
1891	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
1892
1893	del_gendisk(info->disk);
1894
1895	ide_cd_put(info);
1896}
1897
1898static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
1899{
1900	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(kref, cdrom_info);
1901	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1902	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
1903	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1904
1905	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "Call %s\n", __func__);
1906
1907	kfree(info->toc);
1908	if (devinfo->handle == drive)
1909		unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
1910	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1911	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
1912	g->private_data = NULL;
1913	put_disk(g);
1914	kfree(info);
1915}
1916
1917static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1918
1919static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
1920	.gen_driver = {
1921		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1922		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
1923		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
1924	},
1925	.probe			= ide_cd_probe,
1926	.remove			= ide_cd_remove,
1927	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
1928	.do_request		= ide_cd_do_request,
1929	.end_request		= ide_end_request,
1930	.error			= __ide_error,
1931#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1932	.proc_entries		= ide_cd_proc_entries,
1933	.proc_devsets		= ide_cd_proc_devsets,
1934#endif
1935};
1936
1937static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1938{
1939	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
1940	int rc = -ENOMEM;
1941
1942	if (!info)
1943		return -ENXIO;
1944
1945	rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
1946
1947	if (rc < 0)
1948		ide_cd_put(info);
1949
1950	return rc;
1951}
1952
1953static int idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1954{
1955	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1956
1957	cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
1958
1959	ide_cd_put(info);
1960
1961	return 0;
1962}
1963
1964static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1965{
1966	struct packet_command cgc;
1967	char buffer[16];
1968	int stat;
1969	char spindown;
1970
1971	if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
1972		return -EFAULT;
1973
1974	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1975
1976	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1977	if (stat)
1978		return stat;
1979
1980	buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
1981	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
1982}
1983
1984static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1985{
1986	struct packet_command cgc;
1987	char buffer[16];
1988	int stat;
1989	char spindown;
1990
1991	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1992
1993	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1994	if (stat)
1995		return stat;
1996
1997	spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
1998	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
1999		return -EFAULT;
2000	return 0;
2001}
2002
2003static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
2004			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2005{
2006	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
2007	int err;
2008
2009	switch (cmd) {
2010	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
2011		return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2012	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
2013		return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2014	default:
2015		break;
2016	}
2017
2018	err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
2019	if (err == -EINVAL)
2020		err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
2021
2022	return err;
2023}
2024
2025static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
2026{
2027	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
2028	return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
2029}
2030
2031static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
2032{
2033	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
2034	struct request_sense sense;
2035
2036	ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
2037
2038	return  0;
2039}
2040
2041static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
2042	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
2043	.open			= idecd_open,
2044	.release		= idecd_release,
2045	.locked_ioctl		= idecd_ioctl,
2046	.media_changed		= idecd_media_changed,
2047	.revalidate_disk	= idecd_revalidate_disk
2048};
2049
2050/* module options */
2051static char *ignore;
2052module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
2053
2054static unsigned long debug_mask;
2055module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
2056
2057MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
2058
2059static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
2060{
2061	struct cdrom_info *info;
2062	struct gendisk *g;
2063	struct request_sense sense;
2064
2065	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "Call %s, drive->driver_req: %s, "
2066		      "drive->media: 0x%x\n", __func__, drive->driver_req,
2067		      drive->media);
2068
2069	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
2070		goto failed;
2071
2072	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
2073		goto failed;
2074
2075	/* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
2076	if (ignore != NULL) {
2077		if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
2078			printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ignoring drive %s\n",
2079					 drive->name);
2080			goto failed;
2081		}
2082	}
2083
2084	drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
2085
2086	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2087	if (info == NULL) {
2088		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
2089				drive->name);
2090		goto failed;
2091	}
2092
2093	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
2094	if (!g)
2095		goto out_free_cd;
2096
2097	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
2098
2099	kref_init(&info->kref);
2100
2101	info->drive = drive;
2102	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
2103	info->disk = g;
2104
2105	g->private_data = &info->driver;
2106
2107	drive->driver_data = info;
2108
2109	g->minors = 1;
2110	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
2111	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2112	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
2113		ide_cd_release(&info->kref);
2114		goto failed;
2115	}
2116
2117	ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
2118	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
2119	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2120	add_disk(g);
2121	return 0;
2122
2123out_free_cd:
2124	kfree(info);
2125failed:
2126	return -ENODEV;
2127}
2128
2129static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
2130{
2131	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2132}
2133
2134static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
2135{
2136	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
2137	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2138}
2139
2140MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
2141MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
2142module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
2143module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
2144MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2145