ide-cd.c revision 6a2900b67652421b51fe25e4b86ecfec742b1f30
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996  scott snyder  <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998  Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000  Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 *
8 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
10 *
11 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.  To be used with ide.c.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
13 *
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
18 * anonymous ftp from:
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
21 *
22 * Drives that deviate from these standards will be accommodated as much
23 * as possible via compile time or command-line options.  Since I only have
24 * a few drives, you generally need to send me patches...
25 *
26 * ----------------------------------
27 * TO DO LIST:
28 * -Make it so that Pioneer CD DR-A24X and friends don't get screwed up on
29 *   boot
30 *
31 * ----------------------------------
32 * 1.00  Oct 31, 1994 -- Initial version.
33 * 1.01  Nov  2, 1994 -- Fixed problem with starting request in
34 *                       cdrom_check_status.
35 * 1.03  Nov 25, 1994 -- leaving unmask_intr[] as a user-setting (as for disks)
36 * (from mlord)       -- minor changes to cdrom_setup()
37 *                    -- renamed ide_dev_s to ide_drive_t, enable irq on command
38 * 2.00  Nov 27, 1994 -- Generalize packet command interface;
39 *                       add audio ioctls.
40 * 2.01  Dec  3, 1994 -- Rework packet command interface to handle devices
41 *                       which send an interrupt when ready for a command.
42 * 2.02  Dec 11, 1994 -- Cache the TOC in the driver.
43 *                       Don't use SCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI; it's not included
44 *                       in the current version of ATAPI.
45 *                       Try to use LBA instead of track or MSF addressing
46 *                       when possible.
47 *                       Don't wait for READY_STAT.
48 * 2.03  Jan 10, 1995 -- Rewrite block read routines to handle block sizes
49 *                       other than 2k and to move multiple sectors in a
50 *                       single transaction.
51 * 2.04  Apr 21, 1995 -- Add work-around for Creative Labs CD220E drives.
52 *                       Thanks to Nick Saw <cwsaw@pts7.pts.mot.com> for
53 *                       help in figuring this out.  Ditto for Acer and
54 *                       Aztech drives, which seem to have the same problem.
55 * 2.04b May 30, 1995 -- Fix to match changes in ide.c version 3.16 -ml
56 * 2.05  Jun  8, 1995 -- Don't attempt to retry after an illegal request
57 *                        or data protect error.
58 *                       Use HWIF and DEV_HWIF macros as in ide.c.
59 *                       Always try to do a request_sense after
60 *                        a failed command.
61 *                       Include an option to give textual descriptions
62 *                        of ATAPI errors.
63 *                       Fix a bug in handling the sector cache which
64 *                        showed up if the drive returned data in 512 byte
65 *                        blocks (like Pioneer drives).  Thanks to
66 *                        Richard Hirst <srh@gpt.co.uk> for diagnosing this.
67 *                       Properly supply the page number field in the
68 *                        MODE_SELECT command.
69 *                       PLAYAUDIO12 is broken on the Aztech; work around it.
70 * 2.05x Aug 11, 1995 -- lots of data structure renaming/restructuring in ide.c
71 *                       (my apologies to Scott, but now ide-cd.c is independent)
72 * 3.00  Aug 22, 1995 -- Implement CDROMMULTISESSION ioctl.
73 *                       Implement CDROMREADAUDIO ioctl (UNTESTED).
74 *                       Use input_ide_data() and output_ide_data().
75 *                       Add door locking.
76 *                       Fix usage count leak in cdrom_open, which happened
77 *                        when a read-write mount was attempted.
78 *                       Try to load the disk on open.
79 *                       Implement CDROMEJECT_SW ioctl (off by default).
80 *                       Read total cdrom capacity during open.
81 *                       Rearrange logic in cdrom_decode_status.  Issue
82 *                        request sense commands for failed packet commands
83 *                        from here instead of from cdrom_queue_packet_command.
84 *                        Fix a race condition in retrieving error information.
85 *                       Suppress printing normal unit attention errors and
86 *                        some drive not ready errors.
87 *                       Implement CDROMVOLREAD ioctl.
88 *                       Implement CDROMREADMODE1/2 ioctls.
89 *                       Fix race condition in setting up interrupt handlers
90 *                        when the `serialize' option is used.
91 * 3.01  Sep  2, 1995 -- Fix ordering of reenabling interrupts in
92 *                        cdrom_queue_request.
93 *                       Another try at using ide_[input,output]_data.
94 * 3.02  Sep 16, 1995 -- Stick total disk capacity in partition table as well.
95 *                       Make VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS dump failed command again.
96 *                       Dump out more information for ILLEGAL REQUEST errs.
97 *                       Fix handling of errors occurring before the
98 *                        packet command is transferred.
99 *                       Fix transfers with odd bytelengths.
100 * 3.03  Oct 27, 1995 -- Some Creative drives have an id of just `CD'.
101 *                       `DCI-2S10' drives are broken too.
102 * 3.04  Nov 20, 1995 -- So are Vertos drives.
103 * 3.05  Dec  1, 1995 -- Changes to go with overhaul of ide.c and ide-tape.c
104 * 3.06  Dec 16, 1995 -- Add support needed for partitions.
105 *                       More workarounds for Vertos bugs (based on patches
106 *                        from Holger Dietze <dietze@aix520.informatik.uni-leipzig.de>).
107 *                       Try to eliminate byteorder assumptions.
108 *                       Use atapi_cdrom_subchnl struct definition.
109 *                       Add STANDARD_ATAPI compilation option.
110 * 3.07  Jan 29, 1996 -- More twiddling for broken drives: Sony 55D,
111 *                        Vertos 300.
112 *                       Add NO_DOOR_LOCKING configuration option.
113 *                       Handle drive_cmd requests w/NULL args (for hdparm -t).
114 *                       Work around sporadic Sony55e audio play problem.
115 * 3.07a Feb 11, 1996 -- check drive->id for NULL before dereferencing, to fix
116 *                        problem with "hde=cdrom" with no drive present.  -ml
117 * 3.08  Mar  6, 1996 -- More Vertos workarounds.
118 * 3.09  Apr  5, 1996 -- Add CDROMCLOSETRAY ioctl.
119 *                       Switch to using MSF addressing for audio commands.
120 *                       Reformat to match kernel tabbing style.
121 *                       Add CDROM_GET_UPC ioctl.
122 * 3.10  Apr 10, 1996 -- Fix compilation error with STANDARD_ATAPI.
123 * 3.11  Apr 29, 1996 -- Patch from Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de>
124 *                       to remove redundant verify_area calls.
125 * 3.12  May  7, 1996 -- Rudimentary changer support.  Based on patches
126 *                        from Gerhard Zuber <zuber@berlin.snafu.de>.
127 *                       Let open succeed even if there's no loaded disc.
128 * 3.13  May 19, 1996 -- Fixes for changer code.
129 * 3.14  May 29, 1996 -- Add work-around for Vertos 600.
130 *                        (From Hennus Bergman <hennus@sky.ow.nl>.)
131 * 3.15  July 2, 1996 -- Added support for Sanyo 3 CD changers
132 *                        from Ben Galliart <bgallia@luc.edu> with
133 *                        special help from Jeff Lightfoot
134 *                        <jeffml@pobox.com>
135 * 3.15a July 9, 1996 -- Improved Sanyo 3 CD changer identification
136 * 3.16  Jul 28, 1996 -- Fix from Gadi to reduce kernel stack usage for ioctl.
137 * 3.17  Sep 17, 1996 -- Tweak audio reads for some drives.
138 *                       Start changing CDROMLOADFROMSLOT to CDROM_SELECT_DISC.
139 * 3.18  Oct 31, 1996 -- Added module and DMA support.
140 *
141 *
142 * 4.00  Nov 5, 1996   -- New ide-cd maintainer,
143 *                                 Erik B. Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
144 *                     -- Newer Creative drives don't always set the error
145 *                          register correctly.  Make sure we see media changes
146 *                          regardless.
147 *                     -- Integrate with generic cdrom driver.
148 *                     -- CDROMGETSPINDOWN and CDROMSETSPINDOWN ioctls, based on
149 *                          a patch from Ciro Cattuto <>.
150 *                     -- Call set_device_ro.
151 *                     -- Implement CDROMMECHANISMSTATUS and CDROMSLOTTABLE
152 *                          ioctls, based on patch by Erik Andersen
153 *                     -- Add some probes of drive capability during setup.
154 *
155 * 4.01  Nov 11, 1996  -- Split into ide-cd.c and ide-cd.h
156 *                     -- Removed CDROMMECHANISMSTATUS and CDROMSLOTTABLE
157 *                          ioctls in favor of a generalized approach
158 *                          using the generic cdrom driver.
159 *                     -- Fully integrated with the 2.1.X kernel.
160 *                     -- Other stuff that I forgot (lots of changes)
161 *
162 * 4.02  Dec 01, 1996  -- Applied patch from Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
163 *                          to fix the drive door locking problems.
164 *
165 * 4.03  Dec 04, 1996  -- Added DSC overlap support.
166 * 4.04  Dec 29, 1996  -- Added CDROMREADRAW ioclt based on patch
167 *                          by Ales Makarov (xmakarov@sun.felk.cvut.cz)
168 *
169 * 4.05  Nov 20, 1997  -- Modified to print more drive info on init
170 *                        Minor other changes
171 *                        Fix errors on CDROMSTOP (If you have a "Dolphin",
172 *                          you must define IHAVEADOLPHIN)
173 *                        Added identifier so new Sanyo CD-changer works
174 *                        Better detection if door locking isn't supported
175 *
176 * 4.06  Dec 17, 1997  -- fixed endless "tray open" messages  -ml
177 * 4.07  Dec 17, 1997  -- fallback to set pc->stat on "tray open"
178 * 4.08  Dec 18, 1997  -- spew less noise when tray is empty
179 *                     -- fix speed display for ACER 24X, 18X
180 * 4.09  Jan 04, 1998  -- fix handling of the last block so we return
181 *                         an end of file instead of an I/O error (Gadi)
182 * 4.10  Jan 24, 1998  -- fixed a bug so now changers can change to a new
183 *                         slot when there is no disc in the current slot.
184 *                     -- Fixed a memory leak where info->changer_info was
185 *                         malloc'ed but never free'd when closing the device.
186 *                     -- Cleaned up the global namespace a bit by making more
187 *                         functions static that should already have been.
188 * 4.11  Mar 12, 1998  -- Added support for the CDROM_SELECT_SPEED ioctl
189 *                         based on a patch for 2.0.33 by Jelle Foks
190 *                         <jelle@scintilla.utwente.nl>, a patch for 2.0.33
191 *                         by Toni Giorgino <toni@pcape2.pi.infn.it>, the SCSI
192 *                         version, and my own efforts.  -erik
193 *                     -- Fixed a stupid bug which egcs was kind enough to
194 *                         inform me of where "Illegal mode for this track"
195 *                         was never returned due to a comparison on data
196 *                         types of limited range.
197 * 4.12  Mar 29, 1998  -- Fixed bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED so write speed is
198 *                         now set ionly for CD-R and CD-RW drives.  I had
199 *                         removed this support because it produced errors.
200 *                         It produced errors _only_ for non-writers. duh.
201 * 4.13  May 05, 1998  -- Suppress useless "in progress of becoming ready"
202 *                         messages, since this is not an error.
203 *                     -- Change error messages to be const
204 *                     -- Remove a "\t" which looks ugly in the syslogs
205 * 4.14  July 17, 1998 -- Change to pointing to .ps version of ATAPI spec
206 *                         since the .pdf version doesn't seem to work...
207 *                     -- Updated the TODO list to something more current.
208 *
209 * 4.15  Aug 25, 1998  -- Updated ide-cd.h to respect mechine endianess,
210 *                         patch thanks to "Eddie C. Dost" <ecd@skynet.be>
211 *
212 * 4.50  Oct 19, 1998  -- New maintainers!
213 *                         Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
214 *                         Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com>
215 *
216 * 4.51  Dec 23, 1998  -- Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
217 *                      - ide_cdrom_reset enabled since the ide subsystem
218 *                         handles resets fine now. <axboe@image.dk>
219 *                      - Transfer size fix for Samsung CD-ROMs, thanks to
220 *                        "Ville Hallik" <ville.hallik@mail.ee>.
221 *                      - other minor stuff.
222 *
223 * 4.52  Jan 19, 1999  -- Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
224 *                      - Detect DVD-ROM/RAM drives
225 *
226 * 4.53  Feb 22, 1999   - Include other model Samsung and one Goldstar
227 *                         drive in transfer size limit.
228 *                      - Fix the I/O error when doing eject without a medium
229 *                         loaded on some drives.
230 *                      - CDROMREADMODE2 is now implemented through
231 *                         CDROMREADRAW, since many drives don't support
232 *                         MODE2 (even though ATAPI 2.6 says they must).
233 *                      - Added ignore parameter to ide-cd (as a module), eg
234 *                         	insmod ide-cd ignore='hda hdb'
235 *                         Useful when using ide-cd in conjunction with
236 *                         ide-scsi. TODO: non-modular way of doing the
237 *                         same.
238 *
239 * 4.54  Aug 5, 1999	- Support for MMC2 class commands through the generic
240 *			  packet interface to cdrom.c.
241 *			- Unified audio ioctl support, most of it.
242 *			- cleaned up various deprecated verify_area().
243 *			- Added ide_cdrom_packet() as the interface for
244 *			  the Uniform generic_packet().
245 *			- bunch of other stuff, will fill in logs later.
246 *			- report 1 slot for non-changers, like the other
247 *			  cd-rom drivers. don't report select disc for
248 *			  non-changers as well.
249 *			- mask out audio playing, if the device can't do it.
250 *
251 * 4.55  Sep 1, 1999	- Eliminated the rest of the audio ioctls, except
252 *			  for CDROMREADTOC[ENTRY|HEADER]. Some of the drivers
253 *			  use this independently of the actual audio handling.
254 *			  They will disappear later when I get the time to
255 *			  do it cleanly.
256 *			- Minimize the TOC reading - only do it when we
257 *			  know a media change has occurred.
258 *			- Moved all the CDROMREADx ioctls to the Uniform layer.
259 *			- Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de> supplied
260 *			  some fixes for CDI.
261 *			- CD-ROM leaving door locked fix from Andries
262 *			  Brouwer <Andries.Brouwer@cwi.nl>
263 *			- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> unified
264 *			  commands across the various drivers and how
265 *			  sense errors are handled.
266 *
267 * 4.56  Sep 12, 1999	- Removed changer support - it is now in the
268 *			  Uniform layer.
269 *			- Added partition based multisession handling.
270 *			- Mode sense and mode select moved to the
271 *			  Uniform layer.
272 *			- Fixed a problem with WPI CDS-32X drive - it
273 *			  failed the capabilities
274 *
275 * 4.57  Apr 7, 2000	- Fixed sense reporting.
276 *			- Fixed possible oops in ide_cdrom_get_last_session()
277 *			- Fix locking mania and make ide_cdrom_reset relock
278 *			- Stop spewing errors to log when magicdev polls with
279 *			  TEST_UNIT_READY on some drives.
280 *			- Various fixes from Tobias Ringstrom:
281 *			  tray if it was locked prior to the reset.
282 *			  - cdrom_read_capacity returns one frame too little.
283 *			  - Fix real capacity reporting.
284 *
285 * 4.58  May 1, 2000	- Clean up ACER50 stuff.
286 *			- Fix small problem with ide_cdrom_capacity
287 *
288 * 4.59  Aug 11, 2000	- Fix changer problem in cdrom_read_toc, we weren't
289 *			  correctly sensing a disc change.
290 *			- Rearranged some code
291 *			- Use extended sense on drives that support it for
292 *			  correctly reporting tray status -- from
293 *			  Michael D Johnson <johnsom@orst.edu>
294 * 4.60  Dec 17, 2003	- Add mt rainier support
295 *			- Bump timeout for packet commands, matches sr
296 *			- Odd stuff
297 * 4.61  Jan 22, 2004	- support hardware sector sizes other than 2kB,
298 *			  Pascal Schmidt <der.eremit@email.de>
299 *
300 *************************************************************************/
301
302#define IDECD_VERSION "4.61"
303
304#include <linux/config.h>
305#include <linux/module.h>
306#include <linux/types.h>
307#include <linux/kernel.h>
308#include <linux/delay.h>
309#include <linux/timer.h>
310#include <linux/slab.h>
311#include <linux/interrupt.h>
312#include <linux/errno.h>
313#include <linux/cdrom.h>
314#include <linux/ide.h>
315#include <linux/completion.h>
316
317#include <scsi/scsi.h>	/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
318
319#include <asm/irq.h>
320#include <asm/io.h>
321#include <asm/byteorder.h>
322#include <asm/uaccess.h>
323#include <asm/unaligned.h>
324
325#include "ide-cd.h"
326
327static DECLARE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_sem);
328
329#define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
330
331#define ide_cd_g(disk) \
332	container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
333
334static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
335{
336	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
337
338	down(&idecd_ref_sem);
339	cd = ide_cd_g(disk);
340	if (cd)
341		kref_get(&cd->kref);
342	up(&idecd_ref_sem);
343	return cd;
344}
345
346static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
347
348static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
349{
350	down(&idecd_ref_sem);
351	kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
352	up(&idecd_ref_sem);
353}
354
355/****************************************************************************
356 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
357 */
358
359/* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
360   buffers. */
361static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
362{
363	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
364
365	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS (drive)->media_changed = 1;
366	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS (drive)->toc_valid = 0;
367	info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
368}
369
370static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
371			   struct request_sense *sense)
372{
373	int log = 0;
374
375	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->flags & REQ_QUIET))
376		return 0;
377
378	switch (sense->sense_key) {
379		case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
380			break;
381		case NOT_READY:
382			/*
383			 * don't care about tray state messages for
384			 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
385			 * becoming ready
386			 */
387			if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
388				break;
389			log = 1;
390			break;
391		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
392			/*
393			 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
394			 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
395			 */
396			if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
397				log = 0;
398			break;
399		case UNIT_ATTENTION:
400			/*
401			 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
402			 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
403			 * the correct sense key in the error register.
404			 */
405			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
406			break;
407		default:
408			log = 1;
409			break;
410	}
411	return log;
412}
413
414static
415void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
416			      struct request *failed_command,
417			      struct request_sense *sense)
418{
419	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
420		return;
421
422	/*
423	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
424	 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
425	 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
426	 */
427	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
428		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
429			return;
430
431#if VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS
432	{
433		int i;
434		const char *s = "bad sense key!";
435		char buf[80];
436
437		printk ("ATAPI device %s:\n", drive->name);
438		if (sense->error_code==0x70)
439			printk("  Error: ");
440		else if (sense->error_code==0x71)
441			printk("  Deferred Error: ");
442		else if (sense->error_code == 0x7f)
443			printk("  Vendor-specific Error: ");
444		else
445			printk("  Unknown Error Type: ");
446
447		if (sense->sense_key < ARY_LEN(sense_key_texts))
448			s = sense_key_texts[sense->sense_key];
449
450		printk("%s -- (Sense key=0x%02x)\n", s, sense->sense_key);
451
452		if (sense->asc == 0x40) {
453			sprintf(buf, "Diagnostic failure on component 0x%02x",
454				 sense->ascq);
455			s = buf;
456		} else {
457			int lo = 0, mid, hi = ARY_LEN(sense_data_texts);
458			unsigned long key = (sense->sense_key << 16);
459			key |= (sense->asc << 8);
460			if (!(sense->ascq >= 0x80 && sense->ascq <= 0xdd))
461				key |= sense->ascq;
462			s = NULL;
463
464			while (hi > lo) {
465				mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
466				if (sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq == key ||
467				    sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq == (0xff0000|key)) {
468					s = sense_data_texts[mid].text;
469					break;
470				}
471				else if (sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq > key)
472					hi = mid;
473				else
474					lo = mid+1;
475			}
476		}
477
478		if (s == NULL) {
479			if (sense->asc > 0x80)
480				s = "(vendor-specific error)";
481			else
482				s = "(reserved error code)";
483		}
484
485		printk(KERN_ERR "  %s -- (asc=0x%02x, ascq=0x%02x)\n",
486			s, sense->asc, sense->ascq);
487
488		if (failed_command != NULL) {
489
490			int lo=0, mid, hi= ARY_LEN (packet_command_texts);
491			s = NULL;
492
493			while (hi > lo) {
494				mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
495				if (packet_command_texts[mid].packet_command ==
496				    failed_command->cmd[0]) {
497					s = packet_command_texts[mid].text;
498					break;
499				}
500				if (packet_command_texts[mid].packet_command >
501				    failed_command->cmd[0])
502					hi = mid;
503				else
504					lo = mid+1;
505			}
506
507			printk (KERN_ERR "  The failed \"%s\" packet command was: \n  \"", s);
508			for (i=0; i<sizeof (failed_command->cmd); i++)
509				printk ("%02x ", failed_command->cmd[i]);
510			printk ("\"\n");
511		}
512
513		/* The SKSV bit specifies validity of the sense_key_specific
514		 * in the next two commands. It is bit 7 of the first byte.
515		 * In the case of NOT_READY, if SKSV is set the drive can
516		 * give us nice ETA readings.
517		 */
518		if (sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && (sense->sks[0] & 0x80)) {
519			int progress = (sense->sks[1] << 8 | sense->sks[2]) * 100;
520			printk(KERN_ERR "  Command is %02d%% complete\n", progress / 0xffff);
521
522		}
523
524		if (sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
525		    (sense->sks[0] & 0x80) != 0) {
526			printk(KERN_ERR "  Error in %s byte %d",
527				(sense->sks[0] & 0x40) != 0 ?
528				"command packet" : "command data",
529				(sense->sks[1] << 8) + sense->sks[2]);
530
531			if ((sense->sks[0] & 0x40) != 0)
532				printk (" bit %d", sense->sks[0] & 0x07);
533
534			printk ("\n");
535		}
536	}
537
538#else /* not VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS */
539
540	/* Suppress printing unit attention and `in progress of becoming ready'
541	   errors when we're not being verbose. */
542
543	if (sense->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION ||
544	    (sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && (sense->asc == 4 ||
545						sense->asc == 0x3a)))
546		return;
547
548	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error code: 0x%02x  sense_key: 0x%02x  asc: 0x%02x  ascq: 0x%02x\n",
549		drive->name,
550		sense->error_code, sense->sense_key,
551		sense->asc, sense->ascq);
552#endif /* not VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS */
553}
554
555/*
556 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
557 */
558static void cdrom_prepare_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
559{
560	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
561
562	ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
563	rq->flags = REQ_PC;
564	rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
565}
566
567static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
568				      struct request *failed_command)
569{
570	struct cdrom_info *info		= drive->driver_data;
571	struct request *rq		= &info->request_sense_request;
572
573	if (sense == NULL)
574		sense = &info->sense_data;
575
576	/* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
577	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, rq);
578
579	rq->data = sense;
580	rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
581	rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
582
583	rq->flags = REQ_SENSE;
584
585	/* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
586	rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
587
588	(void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
589}
590
591static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
592{
593	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
594	int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
595
596	if ((rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) && uptodate) {
597		/*
598		 * For REQ_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original failed
599		 * request
600		 */
601		struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
602		struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
603		void *sense = &info->sense_data;
604		unsigned long flags;
605
606		if (failed) {
607			if (failed->sense) {
608				sense = failed->sense;
609				failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
610			}
611
612			/*
613			 * now end failed request
614			 */
615			spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
616			end_that_request_chunk(failed, 0, failed->data_len);
617			end_that_request_last(failed, 0);
618			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
619		}
620
621		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
622	}
623
624	if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
625		uptodate = 1;
626	/* make sure it's fully ended */
627	if (blk_pc_request(rq))
628		nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
629	if (!nsectors)
630		nsectors = 1;
631
632	ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
633}
634
635/* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
636   Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
637static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
638{
639	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
640	int stat, err, sense_key;
641
642	/* Check for errors. */
643	stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
644	if (stat_ret)
645		*stat_ret = stat;
646
647	if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
648		return 0;
649
650	/* Get the IDE error register. */
651	err = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_ERROR_REG);
652	sense_key = err >> 4;
653
654	if (rq == NULL) {
655		printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
656		return 1;
657	}
658
659	if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) {
660		/* We got an error trying to get sense info
661		   from the drive (probably while trying
662		   to recover from a former error).  Just give up. */
663
664		rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
665		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
666		ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
667		return 1;
668
669	} else if (rq->flags & (REQ_PC | REQ_BLOCK_PC)) {
670		/* All other functions, except for READ. */
671		unsigned long flags;
672
673		/*
674		 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
675		 * scsi status byte
676		 */
677		if ((rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) && !rq->errors)
678			rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
679
680		/* Check for tray open. */
681		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
682			cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
683		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
684			/* Check for media change. */
685			cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
686			/*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
687			return 0;
688		} else if (!(rq->flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
689			/* Otherwise, print an error. */
690			ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
691		}
692
693		rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
694
695		/*
696		 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
697		 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
698		 * request sense has completed
699		 */
700		if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
701			spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
702			blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
703			HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
704			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
705
706			cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
707		} else
708			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
709
710	} else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
711		int do_end_request = 0;
712
713		/* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
714
715		if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
716			do_end_request = 1;
717
718		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
719			/* Tray open. */
720			if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
721				cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
722
723				/* Fail the request. */
724				printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
725				do_end_request = 1;
726			} else {
727				struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
728
729				/* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
730				 * devices will return this error while flushing
731				 * data from cache */
732				if (!rq->errors)
733					info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
734				rq->errors = 1;
735				if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
736					do_end_request = 1;
737				else {
738					unsigned long flags;
739
740					/*
741					 * take a breather relying on the
742					 * unplug timer to kick us again
743					 */
744					spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
745					blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
746					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
747					return 1;
748				}
749			}
750		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
751			/* Media change. */
752			cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
753
754			/* Arrange to retry the request.
755			   But be sure to give up if we've retried
756			   too many times. */
757			if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
758				do_end_request = 1;
759		} else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
760			   sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
761			/* No point in retrying after an illegal
762			   request or data protect error.*/
763			ide_dump_status (drive, "command error", stat);
764			do_end_request = 1;
765		} else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
766			/* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
767			 * sector...  If we got here the error is not correctable */
768			ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
769			do_end_request = 1;
770		} else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
771			/* Disk appears blank ?? */
772			ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
773			do_end_request = 1;
774		} else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
775			/* Go to the default handler
776			   for other errors. */
777			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
778			return 1;
779		} else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
780			/* We've racked up too many retries.  Abort. */
781			do_end_request = 1;
782		}
783
784		if (do_end_request)
785			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
786
787		/* If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
788		   queue a request sense command. */
789		if ((stat & ERR_STAT) != 0)
790			cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
791	} else {
792		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
793		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
794	}
795
796	/* Retry, or handle the next request. */
797	return 1;
798}
799
800static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
801{
802	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
803	unsigned long wait = 0;
804
805	/*
806	 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
807	 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
808	 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
809	 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
810	 */
811	switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
812		case GPCMD_BLANK:
813		case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
814		case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
815		case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
816		case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
817			wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
818			break;
819		default:
820			if (!(rq->flags & REQ_QUIET))
821				printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
822			wait = 0;
823			break;
824	}
825	return wait;
826}
827
828/* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
829   expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes.  HANDLER is the routine
830   which actually transfers the command to the drive.  If this is a
831   drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
832   called when the interrupt from the drive arrives.  Otherwise, HANDLER
833   will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
834
835static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
836						  int xferlen,
837						  ide_handler_t *handler)
838{
839	ide_startstop_t startstop;
840	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
841	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
842
843	/* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
844	if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
845		return startstop;
846
847	if (info->dma)
848		info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
849
850	/* Set up the controller registers. */
851	/* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
852	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(info->dma, IDE_FEATURE_REG);
853	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(0, IDE_IREASON_REG);
854	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(0, IDE_SECTOR_REG);
855
856	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(xferlen & 0xff, IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
857	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(xferlen >> 8  , IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
858	if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
859		HWIF(drive)->OUTB(drive->ctl, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
860
861	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS (drive)->drq_interrupt) {
862		/* packet command */
863		ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
864		return ide_started;
865	} else {
866		unsigned long flags;
867
868		/* packet command */
869		spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
870		hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
871		ndelay(400);
872		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
873
874		return (*handler) (drive);
875	}
876}
877
878/* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
879   The device registers must have already been prepared
880   by cdrom_start_packet_command.
881   HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
882   or there's data ready. */
883/*
884 * changed 5 parameters to 3 for dvd-ram
885 * struct packet_command *pc; now packet_command_t *pc;
886 */
887#define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
888static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
889					  struct request *rq,
890					  ide_handler_t *handler)
891{
892	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
893	int cmd_len;
894	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
895	ide_startstop_t startstop;
896
897	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->drq_interrupt) {
898		/* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
899		   from the device.  DRQ should how be set. */
900
901		/* Check for errors. */
902		if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
903			return ide_stopped;
904	} else {
905		/* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
906		if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
907				BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
908			return startstop;
909	}
910
911	/* Arm the interrupt handler. */
912	ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
913
914	/* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
915	cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
916	if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
917		cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
918
919	/* Send the command to the device. */
920	HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
921
922	/* Start the DMA if need be */
923	if (info->dma)
924		hwif->dma_start(drive);
925
926	return ide_started;
927}
928
929/****************************************************************************
930 * Block read functions.
931 */
932
933/*
934 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
935 * buffer.  Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
936 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared).  For the first
937 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number.  (SECTOR is then ignored until
938 * the buffer is cleared.)
939 */
940static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
941                                  int sectors_to_transfer)
942{
943	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
944
945	/* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
946	int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
947				     (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
948				       info->nsectors_buffered);
949
950	char *dest;
951
952	/* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
953	if (info->buffer == NULL)
954		sectors_to_buffer = 0;
955
956	/* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
957	if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
958		info->sector_buffered = sector;
959
960	/* Read the data into the buffer. */
961	dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
962	while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
963		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
964		--sectors_to_buffer;
965		--sectors_to_transfer;
966		++info->nsectors_buffered;
967		dest += SECTOR_SIZE;
968	}
969
970	/* Throw away any remaining data. */
971	while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
972		static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
973		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof (dum));
974		--sectors_to_transfer;
975	}
976}
977
978/*
979 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
980 * and attempt to recover if there are problems.  Returns  0 if everything's
981 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
982 */
983static
984int cdrom_read_check_ireason (ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason)
985{
986	if (ireason == 2)
987		return 0;
988	else if (ireason == 0) {
989		/* Whoops... The drive is expecting to receive data from us! */
990		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read_intr: Drive wants to transfer data the "
991						"wrong way!\n", drive->name);
992
993		/* Throw some data at the drive so it doesn't hang
994		   and quit this request. */
995		while (len > 0) {
996			int dum = 0;
997			HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof (dum));
998			len -= sizeof (dum);
999		}
1000	} else  if (ireason == 1) {
1001		/* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
1002		 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
1003		 */
1004		(void) HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1005		return 0;
1006	} else {
1007		/* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
1008		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read_intr: bad interrupt reason %x\n", drive->name,
1009								ireason);
1010	}
1011
1012	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1013	return -1;
1014}
1015
1016/*
1017 * Interrupt routine.  Called when a read request has completed.
1018 */
1019static ide_startstop_t cdrom_read_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1020{
1021	int stat;
1022	int ireason, len, sectors_to_transfer, nskip;
1023	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1024	u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1025	int dma = info->dma, dma_error = 0;
1026
1027	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1028
1029	/*
1030	 * handle dma case
1031	 */
1032	if (dma) {
1033		info->dma = 0;
1034		if ((dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive)))
1035			__ide_dma_off(drive);
1036	}
1037
1038	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1039		return ide_stopped;
1040
1041	if (dma) {
1042		if (!dma_error) {
1043			ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1044			return ide_stopped;
1045		} else
1046			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1047	}
1048
1049	/* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1050	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1051	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1052	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1053
1054	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1055
1056	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
1057	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1058		/* If we're not done filling the current buffer, complain.
1059		   Otherwise, complete the command normally. */
1060		if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1061			printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_intr: data underrun (%d blocks)\n",
1062				drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1063			rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1064			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1065		} else
1066			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1067		return ide_stopped;
1068	}
1069
1070	/* Check that the drive is expecting to do the same thing we are. */
1071	if (cdrom_read_check_ireason (drive, len, ireason))
1072		return ide_stopped;
1073
1074	/* Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples
1075	   of at least SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track
1076	   of the transfers otherwise. */
1077	if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
1078		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_intr: Bad transfer size %d\n",
1079			drive->name, len);
1080		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes)
1081			printk (KERN_ERR "  This drive is not supported by this version of the driver\n");
1082		else {
1083			printk (KERN_ERR "  Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
1084			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
1085		}
1086		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1087		return ide_stopped;
1088	}
1089
1090	/* The number of sectors we need to read from the drive. */
1091	sectors_to_transfer = len / SECTOR_SIZE;
1092
1093	/* First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1094	   any of the leading sectors. */
1095	nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio), sectors_to_transfer);
1096
1097	while (nskip > 0) {
1098		/* We need to throw away a sector. */
1099		static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
1100		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof (dum));
1101
1102		--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1103		--nskip;
1104		--sectors_to_transfer;
1105	}
1106
1107	/* Now loop while we still have data to read from the drive. */
1108	while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
1109		int this_transfer;
1110
1111		/* If we've filled the present buffer but there's another
1112		   chained buffer after it, move on. */
1113		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1114			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1115
1116		/* If the buffers are full, cache the rest of the data in our
1117		   internal buffer. */
1118		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0) {
1119			cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector, sectors_to_transfer);
1120			sectors_to_transfer = 0;
1121		} else {
1122			/* Transfer data to the buffers.
1123			   Figure out how many sectors we can transfer
1124			   to the current buffer. */
1125			this_transfer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
1126					     rq->current_nr_sectors);
1127
1128			/* Read this_transfer sectors
1129			   into the current buffer. */
1130			while (this_transfer > 0) {
1131				HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, rq->buffer, SECTOR_SIZE);
1132				rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1133				--rq->nr_sectors;
1134				--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1135				++rq->sector;
1136				--this_transfer;
1137				--sectors_to_transfer;
1138			}
1139		}
1140	}
1141
1142	/* Done moving data!  Wait for another interrupt. */
1143	ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_read_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, NULL);
1144	return ide_started;
1145}
1146
1147/*
1148 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
1149 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
1150 */
1151static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
1152{
1153	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1154	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1155	unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1156
1157	sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1158
1159	/* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
1160	if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
1161
1162	/* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
1163	   in our cache. */
1164	while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
1165	       rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
1166	       rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
1167		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
1168			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1169
1170		memcpy (rq->buffer,
1171			info->buffer +
1172			(rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
1173			SECTOR_SIZE);
1174		rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1175		--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1176		--rq->nr_sectors;
1177		++rq->sector;
1178	}
1179
1180	/* If we've satisfied the current request,
1181	   terminate it successfully. */
1182	if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
1183		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1184		return -1;
1185	}
1186
1187	/* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
1188	if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
1189		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1190
1191	/* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
1192	   represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
1193	   will fail.  I think that this will never happen, but let's be
1194	   paranoid and check. */
1195	if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
1196	    (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1197		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
1198			drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
1199		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1200		return -1;
1201	}
1202
1203	return 0;
1204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * Routine to send a read packet command to the drive.
1208 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_read.
1209 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
1210 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
1211 */
1212static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_read_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1213{
1214	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1215	unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1216	int nskip;
1217
1218	sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1219
1220	/* If the requested sector doesn't start on a cdrom block boundary,
1221	   we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
1222	   and remember to skip the first few sectors.
1223	   If the CURRENT_NR_SECTORS field is larger than the size
1224	   of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number
1225	   of sectors equal to the amount by which CURRENT_NR_SECTORS
1226	   is larger than the buffer size. */
1227	nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
1228	if (nskip > 0) {
1229		/* Sanity check... */
1230		if (rq->current_nr_sectors != bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
1231			(rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1232			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_start_read_continuation: buffer botch (%u)\n",
1233				drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1234			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1235			return ide_stopped;
1236		}
1237		rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
1238	}
1239
1240	/* Set up the command */
1241	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1242
1243	/* Send the command to the drive and return. */
1244	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_read_intr);
1245}
1246
1247
1248#define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD	(1000)			/* 1000 blocks */
1249#define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER	(5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP)	/* 100 ms */
1250#define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT	(2 * WAIT_CMD)		/* 20 sec */
1251
1252static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1253{
1254	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1255	int stat;
1256	static int retry = 10;
1257
1258	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1259		return ide_stopped;
1260	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking = 1;
1261
1262	if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
1263		if (--retry == 0) {
1264			/*
1265			 * this condition is far too common, to bother
1266			 * users about it
1267			 */
1268			/* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
1269			drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1270		}
1271	}
1272	return ide_stopped;
1273}
1274
1275static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1276{
1277	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1278	sector_t frame = rq->sector;
1279
1280	sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
1281
1282	memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1283	rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
1284	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
1285
1286	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1287	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
1288}
1289
1290static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
1291{
1292	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1293
1294	info->dma = 0;
1295	info->start_seek = jiffies;
1296	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
1297}
1298
1299/* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
1300   start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
1301static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
1302{
1303	if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
1304		sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
1305
1306		rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
1307		rq->nr_sectors += n;
1308		rq->sector -= n;
1309	}
1310	rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
1311	rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
1312	rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
1313	rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
1314}
1315
1316/*
1317 * Start a read request from the CD-ROM.
1318 */
1319static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_read (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
1320{
1321	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1322	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1323	unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1324
1325	sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1326
1327	/* We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up
1328	   any weirdness which might be present in the request packet. */
1329	restore_request(rq);
1330
1331	/* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cached sector. */
1332	if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1333		return ide_stopped;
1334
1335	/* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1336	info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1337
1338	/* use dma, if possible. */
1339	info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1340	if ((rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1341	    (rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
1342		info->dma = 0;
1343
1344	/* Start sending the read request to the drive. */
1345	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_read_continuation);
1346}
1347
1348/****************************************************************************
1349 * Execute all other packet commands.
1350 */
1351
1352/* Interrupt routine for packet command completion. */
1353static ide_startstop_t cdrom_pc_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1354{
1355	int ireason, len, thislen;
1356	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1357	u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1358	int stat;
1359
1360	/* Check for errors. */
1361	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1362		return ide_stopped;
1363
1364	/* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1365	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
1366	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1367	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1368
1369	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1370
1371	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1372	   Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1373	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1374		/* Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional, and
1375		   some drives don't send them.  Sigh. */
1376		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
1377		    rq->data_len > 0 &&
1378		    rq->data_len <= 5) {
1379			while (rq->data_len > 0) {
1380				*(unsigned char *)rq->data++ = 0;
1381				--rq->data_len;
1382			}
1383		}
1384
1385		if (rq->data_len == 0)
1386			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1387		else {
1388			/* Comment this out, because this always happens
1389			   right after a reset occurs, and it is annoying to
1390			   always print expected stuff.  */
1391			/*
1392			printk ("%s: cdrom_pc_intr: data underrun %d\n",
1393				drive->name, pc->buflen);
1394			*/
1395			rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1396			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1397		}
1398		return ide_stopped;
1399	}
1400
1401	/* Figure out how much data to transfer. */
1402	thislen = rq->data_len;
1403	if (thislen > len) thislen = len;
1404
1405	/* The drive wants to be written to. */
1406	if ((ireason & 3) == 0) {
1407		if (!rq->data) {
1408			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_pc_intr, write");
1409			goto confused;
1410		}
1411		/* Transfer the data. */
1412		HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->data, thislen);
1413
1414		/* If we haven't moved enough data to satisfy the drive,
1415		   add some padding. */
1416		while (len > thislen) {
1417			int dum = 0;
1418			HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1419			len -= sizeof(dum);
1420		}
1421
1422		/* Keep count of how much data we've moved. */
1423		rq->data += thislen;
1424		rq->data_len -= thislen;
1425	}
1426
1427	/* Same drill for reading. */
1428	else if ((ireason & 3) == 2) {
1429		if (!rq->data) {
1430			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_pc_intr, write");
1431			goto confused;
1432		}
1433		/* Transfer the data. */
1434		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, rq->data, thislen);
1435
1436		/* If we haven't moved enough data to satisfy the drive,
1437		   add some padding. */
1438		while (len > thislen) {
1439			int dum = 0;
1440			HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1441			len -= sizeof(dum);
1442		}
1443
1444		/* Keep count of how much data we've moved. */
1445		rq->data += thislen;
1446		rq->data_len -= thislen;
1447
1448		if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE)
1449			rq->sense_len += thislen;
1450	} else {
1451confused:
1452		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_pc_intr: The drive "
1453			"appears confused (ireason = 0x%02x)\n",
1454			drive->name, ireason);
1455		rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1456	}
1457
1458	/* Now we wait for another interrupt. */
1459	ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_pc_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
1460	return ide_started;
1461}
1462
1463static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_pc_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1464{
1465	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1466
1467	if (!rq->timeout)
1468		rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1469
1470	/* Send the command to the drive and return. */
1471	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_pc_intr);
1472}
1473
1474
1475static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive)
1476{
1477	int len;
1478	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1479	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1480
1481	info->dma = 0;
1482	rq->flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1483	len = rq->data_len;
1484
1485	/* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1486	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, len, cdrom_do_pc_continuation);
1487}
1488
1489
1490static
1491int cdrom_queue_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1492{
1493	struct request_sense sense;
1494	int retries = 10;
1495	unsigned int flags = rq->flags;
1496
1497	if (rq->sense == NULL)
1498		rq->sense = &sense;
1499
1500	/* Start of retry loop. */
1501	do {
1502		int error;
1503		unsigned long time = jiffies;
1504		rq->flags = flags;
1505
1506		error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
1507		time = jiffies - time;
1508
1509		/* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
1510		 * in case of failure */
1511		if (rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) {
1512			/* The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
1513			   attention status
1514			   (usually means media was changed). */
1515			struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
1516
1517			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
1518				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
1519			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
1520				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
1521				/* The drive is in the process of loading
1522				   a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
1523				   the drive time to complete the load. */
1524				ssleep(2);
1525			} else {
1526				/* Otherwise, don't retry. */
1527				retries = 0;
1528			}
1529			--retries;
1530		}
1531
1532		/* End of retry loop. */
1533	} while ((rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
1534
1535	/* Return an error if the command failed. */
1536	return (rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1537}
1538
1539/*
1540 * Write handling
1541 */
1542static int cdrom_write_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason)
1543{
1544	/* Two notes about IDE interrupt reason here - 0 means that
1545	 * the drive wants to receive data from us, 2 means that
1546	 * the drive is expecting to transfer data to us.
1547	 */
1548	if (ireason == 0)
1549		return 0;
1550	else if (ireason == 2) {
1551		/* Whoops... The drive wants to send data. */
1552		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: wrong transfer direction!\n",
1553							drive->name);
1554
1555		while (len > 0) {
1556			int dum = 0;
1557			HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1558			len -= sizeof(dum);
1559		}
1560	} else {
1561		/* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
1562		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: bad interrupt reason %x\n",
1563							drive->name, ireason);
1564	}
1565
1566	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1567	return 1;
1568}
1569
1570static void post_transform_command(struct request *req)
1571{
1572	u8 *c = req->cmd;
1573	char *ibuf;
1574
1575	if (!blk_pc_request(req))
1576		return;
1577
1578	if (req->bio)
1579		ibuf = bio_data(req->bio);
1580	else
1581		ibuf = req->data;
1582
1583	if (!ibuf)
1584		return;
1585
1586	/*
1587	 * set ansi-revision and response data as atapi
1588	 */
1589	if (c[0] == GPCMD_INQUIRY) {
1590		ibuf[2] |= 2;
1591		ibuf[3] = (ibuf[3] & 0xf0) | 2;
1592	}
1593}
1594
1595typedef void (xfer_func_t)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);
1596
1597/*
1598 * best way to deal with dma that is not sector aligned right now... note
1599 * that in this path we are not using ->data or ->buffer at all. this irs
1600 * can replace cdrom_pc_intr, cdrom_read_intr, and cdrom_write_intr in the
1601 * future.
1602 */
1603static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
1604{
1605	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1606	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1607	int dma_error, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen;
1608	u8 lowcyl, highcyl;
1609	xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
1610	unsigned long flags;
1611
1612	/* Check for errors. */
1613	dma_error = 0;
1614	dma = info->dma;
1615	if (dma) {
1616		info->dma = 0;
1617		dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1618	}
1619
1620	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1621		return ide_stopped;
1622
1623	/*
1624	 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1625	 */
1626	if (dma) {
1627		if (dma_error) {
1628			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: dma error\n");
1629			__ide_dma_off(drive);
1630			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1631		}
1632
1633		end_that_request_chunk(rq, 1, rq->data_len);
1634		rq->data_len = 0;
1635		goto end_request;
1636	}
1637
1638	/*
1639	 * ok we fall to pio :/
1640	 */
1641	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1642	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1643	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1644
1645	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1646	thislen = rq->data_len;
1647	if (thislen > len)
1648		thislen = len;
1649
1650	/*
1651	 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1652	 */
1653	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0)
1654		goto end_request;
1655
1656	/*
1657	 * check which way to transfer data
1658	 */
1659	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
1660		/*
1661		 * write to drive
1662		 */
1663		if (cdrom_write_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1664			return ide_stopped;
1665
1666		xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1667	} else  {
1668		/*
1669		 * read from drive
1670		 */
1671		if (cdrom_read_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1672			return ide_stopped;
1673
1674		xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1675	}
1676
1677	/*
1678	 * transfer data
1679	 */
1680	while (thislen > 0) {
1681		int blen = blen = rq->data_len;
1682		char *ptr = rq->data;
1683
1684		/*
1685		 * bio backed?
1686		 */
1687		if (rq->bio) {
1688			ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1689			blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1690		}
1691
1692		if (!ptr) {
1693			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n", drive->name);
1694			break;
1695		}
1696
1697		if (blen > thislen)
1698			blen = thislen;
1699
1700		xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1701
1702		thislen -= blen;
1703		len -= blen;
1704		rq->data_len -= blen;
1705
1706		if (rq->bio)
1707			end_that_request_chunk(rq, 1, blen);
1708		else
1709			rq->data += blen;
1710	}
1711
1712	/*
1713	 * pad, if necessary
1714	 */
1715	if (len > 0) {
1716		while (len > 0) {
1717			int pad = 0;
1718
1719			xferfunc(drive, &pad, sizeof(pad));
1720			len -= sizeof(pad);
1721		}
1722	}
1723
1724	if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)
1725		BUG();
1726
1727	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, rq->timeout, NULL);
1728	return ide_started;
1729
1730end_request:
1731	if (!rq->data_len)
1732		post_transform_command(rq);
1733
1734	spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1735	blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
1736	end_that_request_last(rq, 1);
1737	HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1738	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1739	return ide_stopped;
1740}
1741
1742static ide_startstop_t cdrom_write_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
1743{
1744	int stat, ireason, len, sectors_to_transfer, uptodate;
1745	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1746	int dma_error = 0, dma = info->dma;
1747	u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1748
1749	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1750
1751	/* Check for errors. */
1752	if (dma) {
1753		info->dma = 0;
1754		if ((dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive))) {
1755			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: write dma error\n");
1756			__ide_dma_off(drive);
1757		}
1758	}
1759
1760	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1761		return ide_stopped;
1762
1763	/*
1764	 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1765	 */
1766	if (dma) {
1767		if (dma_error)
1768			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1769
1770		ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1771		return ide_stopped;
1772	}
1773
1774	/* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1775	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
1776	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1777	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1778
1779	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1780
1781	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
1782	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1783		/* If we're not done writing, complain.
1784		 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1785		 */
1786		uptodate = 1;
1787		if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1788			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: data underrun (%d blocks)\n",
1789			drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1790			uptodate = 0;
1791		}
1792		cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1793		return ide_stopped;
1794	}
1795
1796	/* Check that the drive is expecting to do the same thing we are. */
1797	if (cdrom_write_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1798		return ide_stopped;
1799
1800	sectors_to_transfer = len / SECTOR_SIZE;
1801
1802	/*
1803	 * now loop and write out the data
1804	 */
1805	while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
1806		int this_transfer;
1807
1808		if (!rq->current_nr_sectors) {
1809			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: write_intr: oops\n");
1810			break;
1811		}
1812
1813		/*
1814		 * Figure out how many sectors we can transfer
1815		 */
1816		this_transfer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1817
1818		while (this_transfer > 0) {
1819			HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->buffer, SECTOR_SIZE);
1820			rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1821			--rq->nr_sectors;
1822			--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1823			++rq->sector;
1824			--this_transfer;
1825			--sectors_to_transfer;
1826		}
1827
1828		/*
1829		 * current buffer complete, move on
1830		 */
1831		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1832			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1833	}
1834
1835	/* re-arm handler */
1836	ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_write_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, NULL);
1837	return ide_started;
1838}
1839
1840static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_write_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1841{
1842	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1843
1844#if 0	/* the immediate bit */
1845	rq->cmd[1] = 1 << 3;
1846#endif
1847	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1848
1849	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_write_intr);
1850}
1851
1852static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_write(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1853{
1854	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1855	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1856	unsigned short sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1857
1858	/*
1859	 * writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1860	 */
1861	if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1862	    (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1863		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1864		return ide_stopped;
1865	}
1866
1867	/*
1868	 * disk has become write protected
1869	 */
1870	if (g->policy) {
1871		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1872		return ide_stopped;
1873	}
1874
1875	info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1876
1877	/* use dma, if possible. we don't need to check more, since we
1878	 * know that the transfer is always (at least!) frame aligned */
1879	info->dma = drive->using_dma ? 1 : 0;
1880
1881	info->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1882
1883	/* Start sending the write request to the drive. */
1884	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_write_cont);
1885}
1886
1887static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1888{
1889	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1890
1891	if (!rq->timeout)
1892		rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1893
1894	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1895}
1896
1897static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1898{
1899	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1900
1901	rq->flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1902
1903	info->dma = 0;
1904
1905	/*
1906	 * sg request
1907	 */
1908	if (rq->bio) {
1909		int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1910		unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1911
1912		info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1913
1914		/*
1915		 * check if dma is safe
1916		 *
1917		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1918		 * separate masks.
1919		 */
1920		if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1921			info->dma = 0;
1922	}
1923
1924	/* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1925	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1926}
1927
1928/****************************************************************************
1929 * cdrom driver request routine.
1930 */
1931static ide_startstop_t
1932ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1933{
1934	ide_startstop_t action;
1935	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1936
1937	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1938		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking) {
1939			unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1940			int stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1941
1942			if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1943				if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1944					ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1945					return ide_stopped;
1946				}
1947				printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1948			}
1949			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking = 0;
1950		}
1951		if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1952			action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1953		} else {
1954			if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1955				action = cdrom_start_read(drive, block);
1956			else
1957				action = cdrom_start_write(drive, rq);
1958		}
1959		info->last_block = block;
1960		return action;
1961	} else if (rq->flags & (REQ_PC | REQ_SENSE)) {
1962		return cdrom_do_packet_command(drive);
1963	} else if (rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) {
1964		return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1965	} else if (rq->flags & REQ_SPECIAL) {
1966		/*
1967		 * right now this can only be a reset...
1968		 */
1969		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1970		return ide_stopped;
1971	}
1972
1973	blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1974	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1975	return ide_stopped;
1976}
1977
1978
1979
1980/****************************************************************************
1981 * Ioctl handling.
1982 *
1983 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1984 * to a request_sense struct.  If execution of the command results
1985 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1986 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command.  The pointer
1987 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1988 */
1989
1990#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
1991static inline
1992int bin2bcd (int x)
1993{
1994	return (x%10) | ((x/10) << 4);
1995}
1996
1997
1998static inline
1999int bcd2bin (int x)
2000{
2001	return (x >> 4) * 10 + (x & 0x0f);
2002}
2003
2004static
2005void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
2006{
2007	msf->minute = bcd2bin (msf->minute);
2008	msf->second = bcd2bin (msf->second);
2009	msf->frame  = bcd2bin (msf->frame);
2010}
2011
2012#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2013
2014
2015static inline
2016void lba_to_msf (int lba, byte *m, byte *s, byte *f)
2017{
2018	lba += CD_MSF_OFFSET;
2019	lba &= 0xffffff;  /* negative lbas use only 24 bits */
2020	*m = lba / (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
2021	lba %= (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
2022	*s = lba / CD_FRAMES;
2023	*f = lba % CD_FRAMES;
2024}
2025
2026
2027static inline
2028int msf_to_lba (byte m, byte s, byte f)
2029{
2030	return (((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_MSF_OFFSET;
2031}
2032
2033static int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
2034{
2035	struct request req;
2036	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2037	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2038
2039	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2040
2041	req.sense = sense;
2042	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
2043	req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2044
2045#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2046        /* the Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
2047           switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode   */
2048
2049	req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
2050#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2051
2052	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2053}
2054
2055
2056/* Lock the door if LOCKFLAG is nonzero; unlock it otherwise. */
2057static int
2058cdrom_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, int lockflag, struct request_sense *sense)
2059{
2060	struct request_sense my_sense;
2061	struct request req;
2062	int stat;
2063
2064	if (sense == NULL)
2065		sense = &my_sense;
2066
2067	/* If the drive cannot lock the door, just pretend. */
2068	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock) {
2069		stat = 0;
2070	} else {
2071		cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2072		req.sense = sense;
2073		req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
2074		req.cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
2075		stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2076	}
2077
2078	/* If we got an illegal field error, the drive
2079	   probably cannot lock the door. */
2080	if (stat != 0 &&
2081	    sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
2082	    (sense->asc == 0x24 || sense->asc == 0x20)) {
2083		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: door locking not supported\n",
2084			drive->name);
2085		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
2086		stat = 0;
2087	}
2088
2089	/* no medium, that's alright. */
2090	if (stat != 0 && sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && sense->asc == 0x3a)
2091		stat = 0;
2092
2093	if (stat == 0)
2094		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked = lockflag;
2095
2096	return stat;
2097}
2098
2099
2100/* Eject the disk if EJECTFLAG is 0.
2101   If EJECTFLAG is 1, try to reload the disk. */
2102static int cdrom_eject(ide_drive_t *drive, int ejectflag,
2103		       struct request_sense *sense)
2104{
2105	struct request req;
2106	char loej = 0x02;
2107
2108	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject && !ejectflag)
2109		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2110
2111	/* reload fails on some drives, if the tray is locked */
2112	if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked && ejectflag)
2113		return 0;
2114
2115	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2116
2117	/* only tell drive to close tray if open, if it can do that */
2118	if (ejectflag && !CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray)
2119		loej = 0;
2120
2121	req.sense = sense;
2122	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
2123	req.cmd[4] = loej | (ejectflag != 0);
2124	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2125}
2126
2127static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
2128			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
2129			       struct request_sense *sense)
2130{
2131	struct {
2132		__u32 lba;
2133		__u32 blocklen;
2134	} capbuf;
2135
2136	int stat;
2137	struct request req;
2138
2139	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2140
2141	req.sense = sense;
2142	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
2143	req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
2144	req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
2145
2146	stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2147	if (stat == 0) {
2148		*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
2149		*sectors_per_frame =
2150			be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
2151	}
2152
2153	return stat;
2154}
2155
2156static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
2157				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
2158				struct request_sense *sense)
2159{
2160	struct request req;
2161
2162	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2163
2164	req.sense = sense;
2165	req.data =  buf;
2166	req.data_len = buflen;
2167	req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2168	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
2169	req.cmd[6] = trackno;
2170	req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
2171	req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
2172	req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
2173
2174	if (msf_flag)
2175		req.cmd[1] = 2;
2176
2177	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2178}
2179
2180
2181/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
2182static int cdrom_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
2183{
2184	int stat, ntracks, i;
2185	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2186	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2187	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
2188	struct {
2189		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
2190		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
2191	} ms_tmp;
2192	long last_written;
2193	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
2194
2195	if (toc == NULL) {
2196		/* Try to allocate space. */
2197		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
2198		if (toc == NULL) {
2199			printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
2200			return -ENOMEM;
2201		}
2202		info->toc = toc;
2203	}
2204
2205	/* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
2206	   If it is, just return. */
2207	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
2208
2209	if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid)
2210		return 0;
2211
2212	/* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
2213	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
2214				   sense);
2215	if (stat)
2216		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
2217
2218	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
2219	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
2220				sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
2221
2222	/* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
2223	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
2224				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
2225	if (stat)
2226		return stat;
2227
2228#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2229	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2230		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
2231		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
2232	}
2233#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2234
2235	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
2236	if (ntracks <= 0)
2237		return -EIO;
2238	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
2239		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
2240
2241	/* Now read the whole schmeer. */
2242	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
2243				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
2244				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
2245				   (ntracks + 1) *
2246				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
2247
2248	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
2249		/* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
2250		   despite of this the returned values are
2251		   first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
2252		   so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
2253		   layout plus an additional audio track.
2254		   If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
2255		   a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
2256		   the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
2257		   and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Ei�feldt */
2258		ntracks = 0;
2259		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
2260					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
2261					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
2262					   (ntracks + 1) *
2263					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
2264					   sense);
2265		if (stat) {
2266			return stat;
2267		}
2268#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2269		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2270			toc->hdr.first_track = bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2271			toc->hdr.last_track = bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2272		} else
2273#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2274		{
2275			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2276			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2277		}
2278	}
2279
2280	if (stat)
2281		return stat;
2282
2283	toc->hdr.toc_length = ntohs (toc->hdr.toc_length);
2284
2285#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2286	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2287		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
2288		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
2289	}
2290#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2291
2292	for (i=0; i<=ntracks; i++) {
2293#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2294		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd) {
2295			if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd)
2296				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
2297			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
2298		}
2299#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2300		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
2301						   toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
2302						   toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
2303	}
2304
2305	/* Read the multisession information. */
2306	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
2307		/* Read the multisession information. */
2308		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
2309					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
2310		if (stat)
2311			return stat;
2312
2313		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
2314	} else {
2315		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2316		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
2317	}
2318
2319#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2320	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd) {
2321		/* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
2322		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
2323					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
2324		if (stat)
2325			return stat;
2326
2327		msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
2328		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
2329					  	   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
2330						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
2331	}
2332#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2333
2334	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
2335
2336	/* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
2337	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
2338	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
2339		toc->capacity = last_written;
2340		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
2341	}
2342
2343	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
2344	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 1;
2345
2346	return 0;
2347}
2348
2349
2350static int cdrom_read_subchannel(ide_drive_t *drive, int format, char *buf,
2351				 int buflen, struct request_sense *sense)
2352{
2353	struct request req;
2354
2355	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2356
2357	req.sense = sense;
2358	req.data = buf;
2359	req.data_len = buflen;
2360	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2361	req.cmd[1] = 2;     /* MSF addressing */
2362	req.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2363	req.cmd[3] = format;
2364	req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
2365	req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
2366	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2367}
2368
2369/* ATAPI cdrom drives are free to select the speed you request or any slower
2370   rate :-( Requesting too fast a speed will _not_ produce an error. */
2371static int cdrom_select_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, int speed,
2372			      struct request_sense *sense)
2373{
2374	struct request req;
2375	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2376
2377	req.sense = sense;
2378	if (speed == 0)
2379		speed = 0xffff; /* set to max */
2380	else
2381		speed *= 177;   /* Nx to kbytes/s */
2382
2383	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
2384	/* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB */
2385	req.cmd[2] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
2386	/* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second LSB */
2387	req.cmd[3] = speed & 0xff;
2388	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r ||
2389	    CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw ||
2390	    CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r) {
2391		/* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB */
2392		req.cmd[4] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
2393		/* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second LSB */
2394		req.cmd[5] = speed & 0xff;
2395       }
2396
2397	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2398}
2399
2400static int cdrom_play_audio(ide_drive_t *drive, int lba_start, int lba_end)
2401{
2402	struct request_sense sense;
2403	struct request req;
2404
2405	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2406
2407	req.sense = &sense;
2408	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
2409	lba_to_msf(lba_start, &req.cmd[3], &req.cmd[4], &req.cmd[5]);
2410	lba_to_msf(lba_end-1, &req.cmd[6], &req.cmd[7], &req.cmd[8]);
2411
2412	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2413}
2414
2415static int cdrom_get_toc_entry(ide_drive_t *drive, int track,
2416				struct atapi_toc_entry **ent)
2417{
2418	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2419	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
2420	int ntracks;
2421
2422	/*
2423	 * don't serve cached data, if the toc isn't valid
2424	 */
2425	if (!CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid)
2426		return -EINVAL;
2427
2428	/* Check validity of requested track number. */
2429	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
2430	if (toc->hdr.first_track == CDROM_LEADOUT) ntracks = 0;
2431	if (track == CDROM_LEADOUT)
2432		*ent = &toc->ent[ntracks];
2433	else if (track < toc->hdr.first_track ||
2434		 track > toc->hdr.last_track)
2435		return -EINVAL;
2436	else
2437		*ent = &toc->ent[track - toc->hdr.first_track];
2438
2439	return 0;
2440}
2441
2442/* the generic packet interface to cdrom.c */
2443static int ide_cdrom_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2444			    struct packet_command *cgc)
2445{
2446	struct request req;
2447	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2448
2449	if (cgc->timeout <= 0)
2450		cgc->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
2451
2452	/* here we queue the commands from the uniform CD-ROM
2453	   layer. the packet must be complete, as we do not
2454	   touch it at all. */
2455	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2456	memcpy(req.cmd, cgc->cmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
2457	if (cgc->sense)
2458		memset(cgc->sense, 0, sizeof(struct request_sense));
2459	req.data = cgc->buffer;
2460	req.data_len = cgc->buflen;
2461	req.timeout = cgc->timeout;
2462
2463	if (cgc->quiet)
2464		req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2465
2466	req.sense = cgc->sense;
2467	cgc->stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2468	if (!cgc->stat)
2469		cgc->buflen -= req.data_len;
2470	return cgc->stat;
2471}
2472
2473static
2474int ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2475			   unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2476
2477{
2478	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2479	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2480	int stat;
2481
2482	switch (cmd) {
2483	/*
2484	 * emulate PLAY_AUDIO_TI command with PLAY_AUDIO_10, since
2485	 * atapi doesn't support it
2486	 */
2487	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND: {
2488		unsigned long lba_start, lba_end;
2489		struct cdrom_ti *ti = arg;
2490		struct atapi_toc_entry *first_toc, *last_toc;
2491
2492		stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk0, &first_toc);
2493		if (stat)
2494			return stat;
2495
2496		stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk1, &last_toc);
2497		if (stat)
2498			return stat;
2499
2500		if (ti->cdti_trk1 != CDROM_LEADOUT)
2501			++last_toc;
2502		lba_start = first_toc->addr.lba;
2503		lba_end   = last_toc->addr.lba;
2504
2505		if (lba_end <= lba_start)
2506			return -EINVAL;
2507
2508		return cdrom_play_audio(drive, lba_start, lba_end);
2509	}
2510
2511	case CDROMREADTOCHDR: {
2512		struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr = arg;
2513		struct atapi_toc *toc;
2514
2515		/* Make sure our saved TOC is valid. */
2516		stat = cdrom_read_toc(drive, NULL);
2517		if (stat)
2518			return stat;
2519
2520		toc = info->toc;
2521		tochdr->cdth_trk0 = toc->hdr.first_track;
2522		tochdr->cdth_trk1 = toc->hdr.last_track;
2523
2524		return 0;
2525	}
2526
2527	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: {
2528		struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry = arg;
2529		struct atapi_toc_entry *toce;
2530
2531		stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, tocentry->cdte_track, &toce);
2532		if (stat)
2533			return stat;
2534
2535		tocentry->cdte_ctrl = toce->control;
2536		tocentry->cdte_adr  = toce->adr;
2537		if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
2538			lba_to_msf (toce->addr.lba,
2539				   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute,
2540				   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second,
2541				   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame);
2542		} else
2543			tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = toce->addr.lba;
2544
2545		return 0;
2546	}
2547
2548	default:
2549		return -EINVAL;
2550	}
2551}
2552
2553static
2554int ide_cdrom_reset (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2555{
2556	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2557	struct request_sense sense;
2558	struct request req;
2559	int ret;
2560
2561	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2562	req.flags = REQ_SPECIAL | REQ_QUIET;
2563	ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &req, ide_wait);
2564
2565	/*
2566	 * A reset will unlock the door. If it was previously locked,
2567	 * lock it again.
2568	 */
2569	if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked)
2570		(void) cdrom_lockdoor(drive, 1, &sense);
2571
2572	return ret;
2573}
2574
2575
2576static
2577int ide_cdrom_tray_move (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int position)
2578{
2579	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2580	struct request_sense sense;
2581
2582	if (position) {
2583		int stat = cdrom_lockdoor(drive, 0, &sense);
2584		if (stat)
2585			return stat;
2586	}
2587
2588	return cdrom_eject(drive, !position, &sense);
2589}
2590
2591static
2592int ide_cdrom_lock_door (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock)
2593{
2594	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2595	return cdrom_lockdoor(drive, lock, NULL);
2596}
2597
2598static
2599int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, struct atapi_capabilities_page *cap)
2600{
2601	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2602	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2603	struct packet_command cgc;
2604	int stat, attempts = 3, size = sizeof(*cap);
2605
2606	/*
2607	 * ACER50 (and others?) require the full spec length mode sense
2608	 * page capabilities size, but older drives break.
2609	 */
2610	if (!(!strcmp(drive->id->model, "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX") ||
2611	    !strcmp(drive->id->model, "WPI CDS-32X")))
2612		size -= sizeof(cap->pad);
2613
2614	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, cap, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2615	do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
2616		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
2617		if (!stat)
2618			break;
2619	} while (--attempts);
2620	return stat;
2621}
2622
2623static
2624void ide_cdrom_update_speed (ide_drive_t *drive, struct atapi_capabilities_page *cap)
2625{
2626	/* The ACER/AOpen 24X cdrom has the speed fields byte-swapped */
2627	if (!drive->id->model[0] &&
2628	    !strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "241N", 4)) {
2629		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed  =
2630			(((unsigned int)cap->curspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2631		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed =
2632			(((unsigned int)cap->maxspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2633	} else {
2634		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed  =
2635			(ntohs(cap->curspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2636		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed =
2637			(ntohs(cap->maxspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2638	}
2639}
2640
2641static
2642int ide_cdrom_select_speed (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
2643{
2644	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2645	struct request_sense sense;
2646	struct atapi_capabilities_page cap;
2647	int stat;
2648
2649	if ((stat = cdrom_select_speed(drive, speed, &sense)) < 0)
2650		return stat;
2651
2652	if (!ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, &cap)) {
2653		ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, &cap);
2654		cdi->speed = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed;
2655	}
2656        return 0;
2657}
2658
2659/*
2660 * add logic to try GET_EVENT command first to check for media and tray
2661 * status. this should be supported by newer cd-r/w and all DVD etc
2662 * drives
2663 */
2664static
2665int ide_cdrom_drive_status (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot_nr)
2666{
2667	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2668	struct media_event_desc med;
2669	struct request_sense sense;
2670	int stat;
2671
2672	if (slot_nr != CDSL_CURRENT)
2673		return -EINVAL;
2674
2675	stat = cdrom_check_status(drive, &sense);
2676	if (!stat || sense.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
2677		return CDS_DISC_OK;
2678
2679	if (!cdrom_get_media_event(cdi, &med)) {
2680		if (med.media_present)
2681			return CDS_DISC_OK;
2682		else if (med.door_open)
2683			return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
2684		else
2685			return CDS_NO_DISC;
2686	}
2687
2688	if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY && sense.asc == 0x04 && sense.ascq == 0x04)
2689		return CDS_DISC_OK;
2690
2691	/*
2692	 * If not using Mt Fuji extended media tray reports,
2693	 * just return TRAY_OPEN since ATAPI doesn't provide
2694	 * any other way to detect this...
2695	 */
2696	if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY) {
2697		if (sense.asc == 0x3a) {
2698			if (sense.ascq == 1)
2699				return CDS_NO_DISC;
2700			else if (sense.ascq == 0 || sense.ascq == 2)
2701				return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
2702		}
2703	}
2704
2705	return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
2706}
2707
2708static
2709int ide_cdrom_get_last_session (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2710				struct cdrom_multisession *ms_info)
2711{
2712	struct atapi_toc *toc;
2713	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2714	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2715	struct request_sense sense;
2716	int ret;
2717
2718	if (!CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid || info->toc == NULL)
2719		if ((ret = cdrom_read_toc(drive, &sense)))
2720			return ret;
2721
2722	toc = info->toc;
2723	ms_info->addr.lba = toc->last_session_lba;
2724	ms_info->xa_flag = toc->xa_flag;
2725
2726	return 0;
2727}
2728
2729static
2730int ide_cdrom_get_mcn (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2731		       struct cdrom_mcn *mcn_info)
2732{
2733	int stat;
2734	char mcnbuf[24];
2735	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2736
2737/* get MCN */
2738	if ((stat = cdrom_read_subchannel(drive, 2, mcnbuf, sizeof (mcnbuf), NULL)))
2739		return stat;
2740
2741	memcpy (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number, mcnbuf+9,
2742		sizeof (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number)-1);
2743	mcn_info->medium_catalog_number[sizeof (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number)-1]
2744		= '\0';
2745
2746	return 0;
2747}
2748
2749
2750
2751/****************************************************************************
2752 * Other driver requests (open, close, check media change).
2753 */
2754
2755static
2756int ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2757				       int slot_nr)
2758{
2759	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2760	int retval;
2761
2762	if (slot_nr == CDSL_CURRENT) {
2763		(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, NULL);
2764		retval = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed;
2765		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed = 0;
2766		return retval;
2767	} else {
2768		return -EINVAL;
2769	}
2770}
2771
2772
2773static
2774int ide_cdrom_open_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose)
2775{
2776	return 0;
2777}
2778
2779/*
2780 * Close down the device.  Invalidate all cached blocks.
2781 */
2782
2783static
2784void ide_cdrom_release_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2785{
2786	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2787
2788	if (!cdi->use_count)
2789		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 0;
2790}
2791
2792
2793
2794/****************************************************************************
2795 * Device initialization.
2796 */
2797static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
2798	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
2799	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
2800	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
2801	.media_changed		= ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
2802	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
2803	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
2804	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
2805	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
2806	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
2807	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
2808	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
2809	.capability		= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK |
2810				CDC_SELECT_SPEED | CDC_SELECT_DISC |
2811				CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN |
2812				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET |
2813				CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R |
2814				CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R| CDC_DVD_RAM |
2815				CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW |
2816				CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM,
2817	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
2818};
2819
2820static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
2821{
2822	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2823	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2824
2825	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
2826	devinfo->mask = 0;
2827	devinfo->speed = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed;
2828	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
2829	devinfo->handle = drive;
2830	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
2831
2832	/* set capability mask to match the probe. */
2833	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r)
2834		devinfo->mask |= CDC_CD_R;
2835	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)
2836		devinfo->mask |= CDC_CD_RW;
2837	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd)
2838		devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD;
2839	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r)
2840		devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD_R;
2841	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)
2842		devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD_RAM;
2843	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer)
2844		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_DISC;
2845	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play)
2846		devinfo->mask |= CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
2847	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray)
2848		devinfo->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
2849	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->mo_drive)
2850		devinfo->mask |= CDC_MO_DRIVE;
2851	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram)
2852		devinfo->mask |= CDC_RAM;
2853
2854	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
2855	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
2856}
2857
2858static
2859int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
2860{
2861	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2862	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2863	struct atapi_capabilities_page cap;
2864	int nslots = 1;
2865
2866	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
2867		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->mo_drive = 1;
2868		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2869		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
2870		return nslots;
2871	}
2872
2873	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 ||
2874	    !strcmp(drive->id->model,"STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95")) {
2875		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 0;
2876		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2877		return nslots;
2878	}
2879
2880	/*
2881	 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
2882	 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
2883	 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
2884	 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
2885	 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
2886	 */
2887	cdi->handle = drive;
2888	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
2889
2890	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, &cap))
2891		return 0;
2892
2893	if (cap.lock == 0)
2894		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
2895	if (cap.eject)
2896		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 0;
2897	if (cap.cd_r_write)
2898		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r = 1;
2899	if (cap.cd_rw_write) {
2900		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw = 1;
2901		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2902	}
2903	if (cap.test_write)
2904		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->test_write = 1;
2905	if (cap.dvd_ram_read || cap.dvd_r_read || cap.dvd_rom)
2906		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd = 1;
2907	if (cap.dvd_ram_write) {
2908		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram = 1;
2909		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2910	}
2911	if (cap.dvd_r_write)
2912		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r = 1;
2913	if (cap.audio_play)
2914		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2915	if (cap.mechtype == mechtype_caddy || cap.mechtype == mechtype_popup)
2916		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray = 0;
2917
2918	/* Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
2919	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas
2920	 */
2921	if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187") == 0 ||
2922	    strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186") == 0 ||
2923	    strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176") == 0 ||
2924	    strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174") == 0)
2925		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2926
2927#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2928	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
2929		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 1;
2930		nslots = 3;
2931	}
2932
2933	else
2934#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2935	if (cap.mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
2936	    cap.mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
2937		if ((nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi)) > 1) {
2938			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 1;
2939			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->supp_disc_present = 1;
2940		}
2941	}
2942
2943	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, &cap);
2944	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0.
2945	 */
2946	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
2947	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed)
2948		printk(" %dX", CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed);
2949	printk(" %s", CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd ? "DVD-ROM" : "CD-ROM");
2950
2951	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r|CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)
2952        	printk(" DVD%s%s",
2953        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r)? "-R" : "",
2954        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)? "-RAM" : "");
2955
2956        if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r|CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)
2957        	printk(" CD%s%s",
2958        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r)? "-R" : "",
2959        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)? "/RW" : "");
2960
2961        if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer)
2962        	printk(" changer w/%d slots", nslots);
2963        else
2964        	printk(" drive");
2965
2966	printk(", %dkB Cache", be16_to_cpu(cap.buffer_size));
2967
2968	if (drive->using_dma)
2969		ide_dma_verbose(drive);
2970
2971	printk("\n");
2972
2973	return nslots;
2974}
2975
2976static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
2977{
2978	ide_add_setting(drive,	"dsc_overlap",		SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1,	1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
2979}
2980
2981/*
2982 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
2983 */
2984static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
2985{
2986	int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
2987	long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
2988	unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
2989
2990	memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
2991
2992	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
2993		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
2994	else
2995		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
2996
2997	/*
2998	 * fill in lba
2999	 */
3000	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3001	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3002	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
3003	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
3004
3005	/*
3006	 * and transfer length
3007	 */
3008	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
3009	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
3010	rq->cmd_len = 10;
3011	return BLKPREP_OK;
3012}
3013
3014/*
3015 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
3016 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
3017 */
3018static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
3019{
3020	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
3021
3022	/*
3023	 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
3024	 */
3025	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
3026		c[8] = c[4];
3027		c[5] = c[3];
3028		c[4] = c[2];
3029		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
3030		c[2] = 0;
3031		c[1] &= 0xe0;
3032		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
3033		rq->cmd_len = 10;
3034		return BLKPREP_OK;
3035	}
3036
3037	/*
3038	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
3039	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
3040	 * appropriate action
3041	 */
3042	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
3043		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
3044		return BLKPREP_KILL;
3045	}
3046
3047	return BLKPREP_OK;
3048}
3049
3050static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
3051{
3052	if (rq->flags & REQ_CMD)
3053		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
3054	else if (rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC)
3055		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
3056
3057	return 0;
3058}
3059
3060static
3061int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
3062{
3063	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
3064	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
3065	int nslots;
3066
3067	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
3068	blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
3069	drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
3070	if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
3071		drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
3072
3073	drive->special.all	= 0;
3074
3075	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed = 1;
3076	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid     = 0;
3077	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked   = 0;
3078
3079#if NO_DOOR_LOCKING
3080	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
3081#else
3082	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 0;
3083#endif
3084
3085	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->drq_interrupt = ((drive->id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20);
3086	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 0;
3087	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r = 0;
3088	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw = 0;
3089	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->test_write = 0;
3090	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd = 0;
3091	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r = 0;
3092	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram = 0;
3093	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 1;
3094	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->supp_disc_present = 0;
3095	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 0;
3096	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray = 1;
3097
3098	/* limit transfer size per interrupt. */
3099	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 0;
3100	/* a testament to the nice quality of Samsung drives... */
3101	if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430"))
3102		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
3103	else if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432"))
3104		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
3105	/* the 3231 model does not support the SET_CD_SPEED command */
3106	else if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231"))
3107		cdi->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
3108
3109#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
3110	/* by default Sanyo 3 CD changer support is turned off and
3111           ATAPI Rev 2.2+ standard support for CD changers is used */
3112	cdi->sanyo_slot = 0;
3113
3114	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 = 0;
3115	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 0;
3116	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 0;
3117	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 0;
3118	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 0;
3119
3120	if (strcmp (drive->id->model, "V003S0DS") == 0 &&
3121	    drive->id->fw_rev[4] == '1' &&
3122	    drive->id->fw_rev[6] <= '2') {
3123		/* Vertos 300.
3124		   Some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
3125		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 1;
3126		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 1;
3127		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3128		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3129	}
3130
3131	else if (strcmp (drive->id->model, "V006E0DS") == 0 &&
3132	    drive->id->fw_rev[4] == '1' &&
3133	    drive->id->fw_rev[6] <= '2') {
3134		/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
3135		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 1;
3136	}
3137	else if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260") == 0 &&
3138		 strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "1.01", 4) == 0) { /* FIXME */
3139		/* Old NEC260 (not R).
3140		   This drive was released before the 1.2 version
3141		   of the spec. */
3142		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 1;
3143		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3144		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3145		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260         = 1;
3146	}
3147	else if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "WEARNES CDD-120") == 0 &&
3148		 strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "A1.1", 4) == 0) { /* FIXME */
3149		/* Wearnes */
3150		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3151		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3152	}
3153        /* Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command
3154           for CD changing */
3155        else if ((strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G") == 0) ||
3156                 (strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR-C3G") == 0) ||
3157                 (strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR_C36") == 0)) {
3158                 /* uses CD in slot 0 when value is set to 3 */
3159                 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
3160        }
3161#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
3162
3163	info->toc		= NULL;
3164	info->buffer		= NULL;
3165	info->sector_buffered	= 0;
3166	info->nsectors_buffered	= 0;
3167	info->changer_info      = NULL;
3168	info->last_block	= 0;
3169	info->start_seek	= 0;
3170
3171	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
3172
3173	/*
3174	 * set correct block size
3175	 */
3176	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
3177
3178	if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
3179	    drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
3180		drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
3181#if 0
3182	drive->dsc_overlap = (HWIF(drive)->no_dsc) ? 0 : 1;
3183	if (HWIF(drive)->no_dsc) {
3184		printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: %s: disabling DSC overlap\n",
3185			drive->name);
3186		drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
3187	}
3188#endif
3189
3190	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
3191		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
3192		info->devinfo.handle = NULL;
3193		return 1;
3194	}
3195	ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
3196	return 0;
3197}
3198
3199#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3200static
3201sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
3202{
3203	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
3204
3205	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
3206		return 0;
3207
3208	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
3209}
3210#endif
3211
3212static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
3213{
3214	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
3215
3216	ide_unregister_subdriver(drive, info->driver);
3217
3218	del_gendisk(info->disk);
3219
3220	ide_cd_put(info);
3221}
3222
3223static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
3224{
3225	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
3226	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
3227	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
3228	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
3229
3230	kfree(info->buffer);
3231	kfree(info->toc);
3232	kfree(info->changer_info);
3233	if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
3234		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s failed to unregister device from the cdrom "
3235				"driver.\n", __FUNCTION__, drive->name);
3236	drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
3237	drive->driver_data = NULL;
3238	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
3239	g->private_data = NULL;
3240	put_disk(g);
3241	kfree(info);
3242}
3243
3244static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
3245
3246#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3247static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
3248	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3249{
3250	ide_drive_t *drive = data;
3251	int len;
3252
3253	len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
3254	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
3255}
3256
3257static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
3258	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
3259	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
3260};
3261#else
3262# define idecd_proc	NULL
3263#endif
3264
3265static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
3266	.gen_driver = {
3267		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3268		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
3269		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
3270	},
3271	.probe			= ide_cd_probe,
3272	.remove			= ide_cd_remove,
3273	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
3274	.media			= ide_cdrom,
3275	.supports_dsc_overlap	= 1,
3276	.do_request		= ide_do_rw_cdrom,
3277	.end_request		= ide_end_request,
3278	.error			= __ide_error,
3279	.abort			= __ide_abort,
3280	.proc			= idecd_proc,
3281};
3282
3283static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
3284{
3285	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3286	struct cdrom_info *info;
3287	ide_drive_t *drive;
3288	int rc = -ENOMEM;
3289
3290	if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
3291		return -ENXIO;
3292
3293	drive = info->drive;
3294
3295	drive->usage++;
3296
3297	if (!info->buffer)
3298		info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE,
3299					GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
3300        if (!info->buffer || (rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file)))
3301		drive->usage--;
3302
3303	if (rc < 0)
3304		ide_cd_put(info);
3305
3306	return rc;
3307}
3308
3309static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
3310{
3311	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3312	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3313	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
3314
3315	cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
3316	drive->usage--;
3317
3318	ide_cd_put(info);
3319
3320	return 0;
3321}
3322
3323static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
3324{
3325	struct packet_command cgc;
3326	char buffer[16];
3327	int stat;
3328	char spindown;
3329
3330	if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
3331		return -EFAULT;
3332
3333	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
3334
3335	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
3336	if (stat)
3337		return stat;
3338
3339	buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
3340	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
3341}
3342
3343static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
3344{
3345	struct packet_command cgc;
3346	char buffer[16];
3347	int stat;
3348 	char spindown;
3349
3350	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
3351
3352	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
3353	if (stat)
3354		return stat;
3355
3356	spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
3357	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
3358		return -EFAULT;
3359	return 0;
3360}
3361
3362static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
3363			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3364{
3365	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
3366	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
3367	int err;
3368
3369	switch (cmd) {
3370 	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
3371		return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
3372 	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
3373		return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
3374	default:
3375		break;
3376 	}
3377
3378	err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
3379	if (err == -EINVAL)
3380		err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
3381
3382	return err;
3383}
3384
3385static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
3386{
3387	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3388	return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
3389}
3390
3391static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
3392{
3393	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3394	struct request_sense sense;
3395	cdrom_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
3396	return  0;
3397}
3398
3399static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
3400	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3401	.open		= idecd_open,
3402	.release	= idecd_release,
3403	.ioctl		= idecd_ioctl,
3404	.media_changed	= idecd_media_changed,
3405	.revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
3406};
3407
3408/* options */
3409static char *ignore = NULL;
3410
3411module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
3412MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
3413
3414static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
3415{
3416	struct cdrom_info *info;
3417	struct gendisk *g;
3418	struct request_sense sense;
3419
3420	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
3421		goto failed;
3422	if (!drive->present)
3423		goto failed;
3424	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
3425		goto failed;
3426	/* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
3427	if (ignore != NULL) {
3428		if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
3429			printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
3430			goto failed;
3431		}
3432	}
3433	if (drive->scsi) {
3434		printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
3435		goto failed;
3436	}
3437	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
3438	if (info == NULL) {
3439		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
3440		goto failed;
3441	}
3442
3443	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
3444	if (!g)
3445		goto out_free_cd;
3446
3447	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
3448
3449	ide_register_subdriver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
3450
3451	kref_init(&info->kref);
3452
3453	info->drive = drive;
3454	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
3455	info->disk = g;
3456
3457	g->private_data = &info->driver;
3458
3459	drive->driver_data = info;
3460
3461	g->minors = 1;
3462	snprintf(g->devfs_name, sizeof(g->devfs_name),
3463			"%s/cd", drive->devfs_name);
3464	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
3465	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
3466	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
3467		struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
3468		ide_unregister_subdriver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
3469		kfree(info->buffer);
3470		kfree(info->toc);
3471		kfree(info->changer_info);
3472		if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
3473			printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_cleanup failed to unregister device from the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
3474		kfree(info);
3475		drive->driver_data = NULL;
3476		goto failed;
3477	}
3478
3479	cdrom_read_toc(drive, &sense);
3480	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
3481	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
3482	add_disk(g);
3483	return 0;
3484
3485out_free_cd:
3486	kfree(info);
3487failed:
3488	return -ENODEV;
3489}
3490
3491static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
3492{
3493	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
3494}
3495
3496static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
3497{
3498	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
3499}
3500
3501MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
3502module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
3503module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
3504MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3505