ide-cd.c revision 7eec77a1816a7042591a6cbdb4820e9e7ebffe0e
1/*
2 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2009  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 *
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
11 *
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
13 *
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 *
16 * Documentation:
17 *	Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards.
18 *
19 * For historical changelog please see:
20 *	Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
21 */
22
23#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
24#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
25
26#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/types.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/timer.h>
33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
34#include <linux/slab.h>
35#include <linux/interrupt.h>
36#include <linux/errno.h>
37#include <linux/cdrom.h>
38#include <linux/ide.h>
39#include <linux/completion.h>
40#include <linux/mutex.h>
41#include <linux/bcd.h>
42
43/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
44#include <scsi/scsi.h>
45
46#include <linux/irq.h>
47#include <linux/io.h>
48#include <asm/byteorder.h>
49#include <linux/uaccess.h>
50#include <asm/unaligned.h>
51
52#include "ide-cd.h"
53
54static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cd_mutex);
55static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
56
57static void ide_cd_release(struct device *);
58
59static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
60{
61	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
62
63	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
64	cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
65	if (cd) {
66		if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
67			cd = NULL;
68		else
69			get_device(&cd->dev);
70
71	}
72	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
73	return cd;
74}
75
76static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
77{
78	ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
79
80	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
81	put_device(&cd->dev);
82	ide_device_put(drive);
83	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
84}
85
86/*
87 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
88 */
89
90/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
91static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
92{
93	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
94	drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
95}
96
97static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
98{
99	struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
100	int log = 0;
101
102	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
103		return 0;
104
105	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense_key: 0x%x", sense->sense_key);
106
107	switch (sense->sense_key) {
108	case NO_SENSE:
109	case RECOVERED_ERROR:
110		break;
111	case NOT_READY:
112		/*
113		 * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
114		 * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
115		 */
116		if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
117			break;
118		log = 1;
119		break;
120	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
121		/*
122		 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
123		 * reliably check if drive can auto-close
124		 */
125		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
126			break;
127		log = 1;
128		break;
129	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
130		/*
131		 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
132		 * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
133		 * key in the error register.
134		 */
135		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
136		break;
137	default:
138		log = 1;
139		break;
140	}
141	return log;
142}
143
144static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
145				     struct request *failed_command)
146{
147	struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
148	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
149	unsigned long sector;
150	unsigned long bio_sectors;
151
152	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "error_code: 0x%x, sense_key: 0x%x",
153				     sense->error_code, sense->sense_key);
154
155	if (failed_command)
156		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed cmd: 0x%x",
157					     failed_command->cmd[0]);
158
159	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command))
160		return;
161
162	/*
163	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
164	 * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
165	 * confusing error)
166	 */
167	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
168		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
169			return;
170
171	/* current error */
172	if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
173		switch (sense->sense_key) {
174		case MEDIUM_ERROR:
175		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
176		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
177			if (!sense->valid)
178				break;
179			if (failed_command == NULL ||
180			    failed_command->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
181				break;
182			sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
183				 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
184				 (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
185				 (sense->information[3]);
186
187			if (queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue) == 2048)
188				/* device sector size is 2K */
189				sector <<= 2;
190
191			bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
192			sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
193
194			/*
195			 * The SCSI specification allows for the value
196			 * returned by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K
197			 * sectors past the last readable block.
198			 * Therefore, if we hit a medium error within the
199			 * last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the saved size
200			 * value.
201			 */
202			if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
203			    drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
204				set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
205		}
206	}
207
208	ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
209}
210
211static void ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
212{
213	/*
214	 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->special" points to the original
215	 * failed request.  Also, the sense data should be read
216	 * directly from rq which might be different from the original
217	 * sense buffer if it got copied during mapping.
218	 */
219	struct request *failed = (struct request *)rq->special;
220	void *sense = bio_data(rq->bio);
221
222	if (failed) {
223		if (failed->sense) {
224			/*
225			 * Sense is always read into drive->sense_data.
226			 * Copy back if the failed request has its
227			 * sense pointer set.
228			 */
229			memcpy(failed->sense, sense, 18);
230			failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
231		}
232		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed);
233
234		if (ide_end_rq(drive, failed, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(failed)))
235			BUG();
236	} else
237		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL);
238}
239
240
241/*
242 * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover; some devices will return NOT_READY
243 * while flushing data from cache.
244 *
245 * returns: 0 failed (write timeout expired)
246 *	    1 success
247 */
248static int ide_cd_breathe(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
249{
250
251	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
252
253	if (!rq->errors)
254		info->write_timeout = jiffies +	ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
255
256	rq->errors = 1;
257
258	if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
259		return 0;
260	else {
261		/*
262		 * take a breather
263		 */
264		blk_delay_queue(drive->queue, 1);
265		return 1;
266	}
267}
268
269/**
270 * Returns:
271 * 0: if the request should be continued.
272 * 1: if the request will be going through error recovery.
273 * 2: if the request should be ended.
274 */
275static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat)
276{
277	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
278	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
279	int err, sense_key, do_end_request = 0;
280
281	/* get the IDE error register */
282	err = ide_read_error(drive);
283	sense_key = err >> 4;
284
285	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x, "
286				  "stat 0x%x",
287				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err, stat);
288
289	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE) {
290		/*
291		 * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
292		 * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
293		 * Just give up.
294		 */
295		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
296		return 2;
297	}
298
299	/* if we have an error, pass CHECK_CONDITION as the SCSI status byte */
300	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC && !rq->errors)
301		rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
302
303	if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
304		do_end_request = 1;
305
306	switch (sense_key) {
307	case NOT_READY:
308		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
309			if (ide_cd_breathe(drive, rq))
310				return 1;
311		} else {
312			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
313
314			if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS &&
315			    !(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
316				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
317					drive->name);
318		}
319		do_end_request = 1;
320		break;
321	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
322		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
323
324		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
325			return 0;
326
327		/*
328		 * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up if we've
329		 * retried too many times.
330		 */
331		if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
332			do_end_request = 1;
333		break;
334	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
335		/*
336		 * Don't print error message for this condition -- SFF8090i
337		 * indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct response to a request
338		 * to close the tray if the drive doesn't have that capability.
339		 *
340		 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
341		 */
342		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)
343			break;
344		/* fall-through */
345	case DATA_PROTECT:
346		/*
347		 * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
348		 * protect error.
349		 */
350		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
351			ide_dump_status(drive, "command error", stat);
352		do_end_request = 1;
353		break;
354	case MEDIUM_ERROR:
355		/*
356		 * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad sector.
357		 * If we got here the error is not correctable.
358		 */
359		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
360			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error "
361					"(bad sector)", stat);
362		do_end_request = 1;
363		break;
364	case BLANK_CHECK:
365		/* disk appears blank? */
366		if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
367			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (blank)",
368					stat);
369		do_end_request = 1;
370		break;
371	default:
372		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
373			break;
374		if (err & ~ATA_ABORTED) {
375			/* go to the default handler for other errors */
376			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
377			return 1;
378		} else if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
379			/* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
380			do_end_request = 1;
381	}
382
383	if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) {
384		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
385		do_end_request = 1;
386	}
387
388	/*
389	 * End a request through request sense analysis when we have sense data.
390	 * We need this in order to perform end of media processing.
391	 */
392	if (do_end_request)
393		goto end_request;
394
395	/* if we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue a request sense command */
396	if (stat & ATA_ERR)
397		return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, NULL) ? 2 : 1;
398	return 1;
399
400end_request:
401	if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
402		hwif->rq = NULL;
403		return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, rq) ? 2 : 1;
404	} else
405		return 2;
406}
407
408static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
409{
410	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
411
412	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0]);
413
414	/*
415	 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
416	 * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
417	 */
418	if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
419	    cmd->nleft > 0 && cmd->nleft <= 5)
420		cmd->nleft = 0;
421}
422
423int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
424		    int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
425		    struct request_sense *sense, int timeout,
426		    unsigned int cmd_flags)
427{
428	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
429	struct request_sense local_sense;
430	int retries = 10;
431	unsigned int flags = 0;
432
433	if (!sense)
434		sense = &local_sense;
435
436	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, timeout: %d, "
437				  "cmd_flags: 0x%x",
438				  cmd[0], write, timeout, cmd_flags);
439
440	/* start of retry loop */
441	do {
442		struct request *rq;
443		int error;
444
445		rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
446
447		memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
448		rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
449		rq->sense = sense;
450		rq->cmd_flags |= cmd_flags;
451		rq->timeout = timeout;
452		if (buffer) {
453			error = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, rq, buffer,
454						*bufflen, GFP_NOIO);
455			if (error) {
456				blk_put_request(rq);
457				return error;
458			}
459		}
460
461		error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
462
463		if (buffer)
464			*bufflen = rq->resid_len;
465
466		flags = rq->cmd_flags;
467		blk_put_request(rq);
468
469		/*
470		 * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
471		 * failure.
472		 */
473		if (flags & REQ_FAILED) {
474			/*
475			 * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
476			 * attention status (usually means media was changed).
477			 */
478			struct request_sense *reqbuf = sense;
479
480			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
481				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
482			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
483				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
484				/*
485				 * The drive is in the process of loading
486				 * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
487				 * the drive time to complete the load.
488				 */
489				ssleep(2);
490			} else {
491				/* otherwise, don't retry */
492				retries = 0;
493			}
494			--retries;
495		}
496
497		/* end of retry loop */
498	} while ((flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
499
500	/* return an error if the command failed */
501	return (flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
502}
503
504/*
505 * returns true if rq has been completed
506 */
507static bool ide_cd_error_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
508{
509	unsigned int nr_bytes = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
510
511	if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
512		nr_bytes -= cmd->last_xfer_len;
513
514	if (nr_bytes > 0) {
515		ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, nr_bytes);
516		return true;
517	}
518
519	return false;
520}
521
522static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
523{
524	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
525	struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
526	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
527	ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
528	int dma_error = 0, dma, thislen, uptodate = 0;
529	int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0, rc = 0;
530	int sense = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE);
531	unsigned int timeout;
532	u16 len;
533	u8 ireason, stat;
534
535	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd: 0x%x, write: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0], write);
536
537	/* check for errors */
538	dma = drive->dma;
539	if (dma) {
540		drive->dma = 0;
541		drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
542		dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
543		ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
544		if (dma_error) {
545			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
546					write ? "write" : "read");
547			ide_dma_off(drive);
548		}
549	}
550
551	/* check status */
552	stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
553
554	if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_R_STAT)) {
555		rc = cdrom_decode_status(drive, stat);
556		if (rc) {
557			if (rc == 2)
558				goto out_end;
559			return ide_stopped;
560		}
561	}
562
563	/* using dma, transfer is complete now */
564	if (dma) {
565		if (dma_error)
566			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
567		uptodate = 1;
568		goto out_end;
569	}
570
571	ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
572
573	thislen = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) ? len : cmd->nleft;
574	if (thislen > len)
575		thislen = len;
576
577	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d",
578				  stat, thislen);
579
580	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
581	if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
582		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
583			/*
584			 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
585			 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
586			 */
587			uptodate = 1;
588			if (cmd->nleft > 0) {
589				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
590					"(%u bytes)\n", drive->name, __func__,
591					cmd->nleft);
592				if (!write)
593					rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
594				uptodate = 0;
595			}
596		} else if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
597			ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, cmd);
598
599			uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
600
601			/*
602			 * suck out the remaining bytes from the drive in an
603			 * attempt to complete the data xfer. (see BZ#13399)
604			 */
605			if (!(stat & ATA_ERR) && !uptodate && thislen) {
606				ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, thislen);
607				uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
608			}
609
610			if (!uptodate)
611				rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
612		}
613		goto out_end;
614	}
615
616	rc = ide_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write);
617	if (rc)
618		goto out_end;
619
620	cmd->last_xfer_len = 0;
621
622	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
623				  "ireason: 0x%x",
624				  rq->cmd_type, ireason);
625
626	/* transfer data */
627	while (thislen > 0) {
628		int blen = min_t(int, thislen, cmd->nleft);
629
630		if (cmd->nleft == 0)
631			break;
632
633		ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, blen);
634		cmd->last_xfer_len += blen;
635
636		thislen -= blen;
637		len -= blen;
638
639		if (sense && write == 0)
640			rq->sense_len += blen;
641	}
642
643	/* pad, if necessary */
644	if (len > 0) {
645		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS || write == 0)
646			ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
647		else {
648			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
649				drive->name);
650			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_newpc_intr");
651		}
652	}
653
654	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
655		timeout = rq->timeout;
656	} else {
657		timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
658		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
659			expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
660	}
661
662	hwif->expiry = expiry;
663	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout);
664	return ide_started;
665
666out_end:
667	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC && rc == 0) {
668		rq->resid_len = 0;
669		blk_end_request_all(rq, 0);
670		hwif->rq = NULL;
671	} else {
672		if (sense && uptodate)
673			ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(drive, rq);
674
675		if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
676			if (cmd->nleft == 0)
677				uptodate = 1;
678		} else {
679			if (uptodate <= 0 && rq->errors == 0)
680				rq->errors = -EIO;
681		}
682
683		if (uptodate == 0 && rq->bio)
684			if (ide_cd_error_cmd(drive, cmd))
685				return ide_stopped;
686
687		/* make sure it's fully ended */
688		if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS) {
689			rq->resid_len -= cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
690			if (uptodate == 0 && (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE))
691				rq->resid_len += cmd->last_xfer_len;
692		}
693
694		ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
695
696		if (sense && rc == 2)
697			ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
698	}
699	return ide_stopped;
700}
701
702static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
703{
704	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
705	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
706	int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
707	unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
708		queue_logical_block_size(q) >> SECTOR_BITS;
709
710	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x, "
711				  "secs_per_frame: %u",
712				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_flags, sectors_per_frame);
713
714	if (write) {
715		/* disk has become write protected */
716		if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk))
717			return ide_stopped;
718	} else {
719		/*
720		 * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
721		 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
722		 */
723		q->prep_rq_fn(q, rq);
724	}
725
726	/* fs requests *must* be hardware frame aligned */
727	if ((blk_rq_sectors(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
728	    (blk_rq_pos(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
729		return ide_stopped;
730
731	/* use DMA, if possible */
732	drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
733
734	if (write)
735		cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
736
737	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
738
739	return ide_started;
740}
741
742static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
743{
744
745	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x",
746				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type);
747
748	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
749		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
750	else
751		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
752
753	drive->dma = 0;
754
755	/* sg request */
756	if (rq->bio) {
757		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
758		char *buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
759		unsigned int alignment;
760
761		drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
762
763		/*
764		 * check if dma is safe
765		 *
766		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
767		 * separate masks.
768		 */
769		alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
770		if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
771		    || blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask
772		    || object_is_on_stack(buf))
773			drive->dma = 0;
774	}
775}
776
777static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
778					sector_t block)
779{
780	struct ide_cmd cmd;
781	int uptodate = 0, nsectors;
782
783	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, block: %llu",
784				  rq->cmd[0], (unsigned long long)block);
785
786	if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
787		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_cd_do_request");
788
789	switch (rq->cmd_type) {
790	case REQ_TYPE_FS:
791		if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
792			goto out_end;
793		break;
794	case REQ_TYPE_SENSE:
795	case REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC:
796	case REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC:
797		if (!rq->timeout)
798			rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
799
800		cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
801		break;
802	case REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL:
803		/* right now this can only be a reset... */
804		uptodate = 1;
805		goto out_end;
806	default:
807		BUG();
808	}
809
810	/* prepare sense request for this command */
811	ide_prep_sense(drive, rq);
812
813	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
814
815	if (rq_data_dir(rq))
816		cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
817
818	cmd.rq = rq;
819
820	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS || blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
821		ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
822		ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
823	}
824
825	return ide_issue_pc(drive, &cmd);
826out_end:
827	nsectors = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
828
829	if (nsectors == 0)
830		nsectors = 1;
831
832	ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, nsectors << 9);
833
834	return ide_stopped;
835}
836
837/*
838 * Ioctl handling.
839 *
840 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
841 * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
842 * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
843 * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
844 * no sense information is returned.
845 */
846static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
847{
848	msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
849	msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
850	msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
851}
852
853int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
854{
855	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
856	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
857	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
858
859	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
860
861	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
862	cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
863
864	/*
865	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
866	 * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
867	 */
868	cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
869
870	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
871}
872
873static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
874			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
875			       struct request_sense *sense)
876{
877	struct {
878		__be32 lba;
879		__be32 blocklen;
880	} capbuf;
881
882	int stat;
883	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
884	unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
885	u32 blocklen;
886
887	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
888
889	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
890	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
891
892	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, sense, 0,
893			       REQ_QUIET);
894	if (stat)
895		return stat;
896
897	/*
898	 * Sanity check the given block size, in so far as making
899	 * sure the sectors_per_frame we give to the caller won't
900	 * end up being bogus.
901	 */
902	blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
903	blocklen = (blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS) << SECTOR_BITS;
904	switch (blocklen) {
905	case 512:
906	case 1024:
907	case 2048:
908	case 4096:
909		break;
910	default:
911		printk_once(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u; "
912				"setting default block size to 2048\n",
913				drive->name, blocklen);
914		blocklen = 2048;
915		break;
916	}
917
918	*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
919	*sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS;
920
921	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu",
922				     *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
923
924	return 0;
925}
926
927static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
928				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
929				struct request_sense *sense)
930{
931	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
932
933	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
934
935	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
936
937	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
938	cmd[6] = trackno;
939	cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
940	cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
941	cmd[9] = (format << 6);
942
943	if (msf_flag)
944		cmd[1] = 2;
945
946	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
947}
948
949/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
950int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
951{
952	int stat, ntracks, i;
953	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
954	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
955	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
956	struct {
957		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
958		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
959	} ms_tmp;
960	long last_written;
961	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
962
963	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
964
965	if (toc == NULL) {
966		/* try to allocate space */
967		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
968		if (toc == NULL) {
969			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
970					drive->name);
971			return -ENOMEM;
972		}
973		info->toc = toc;
974	}
975
976	/*
977	 * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
978	 * just return.
979	 */
980	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
981
982	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
983		return 0;
984
985	/* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
986	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
987				   sense);
988	if (stat)
989		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
990
991	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
992	/* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
993	drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
994
995	blk_queue_logical_block_size(drive->queue,
996				     sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
997
998	/* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
999	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1000				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1001	if (stat)
1002		return stat;
1003
1004	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1005		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1006		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1007	}
1008
1009	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1010	if (ntracks <= 0)
1011		return -EIO;
1012	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1013		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1014
1015	/* now read the whole schmeer */
1016	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1017				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
1018				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1019				   (ntracks + 1) *
1020				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1021
1022	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1023		/*
1024		 * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
1025		 * of this the returned values are
1026		 * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1027		 * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
1028		 * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
1029		 * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
1030		 * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
1031		 * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
1032		 *
1033		 * Heiko Eißfeldt.
1034		 */
1035		ntracks = 0;
1036		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1037					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
1038					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1039					   (ntracks + 1) *
1040					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1041					   sense);
1042		if (stat)
1043			return stat;
1044
1045		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1046			toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1047			toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1048		} else {
1049			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1050			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1051		}
1052	}
1053
1054	if (stat)
1055		return stat;
1056
1057	toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1058
1059	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1060		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1061		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1062	}
1063
1064	for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1065		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1066			if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1067				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
1068			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1069		}
1070		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1071						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1072						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1073	}
1074
1075	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1076		/* read the multisession information */
1077		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1078					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1079		if (stat)
1080			return stat;
1081
1082		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1083	} else {
1084		ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1085		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
1086		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1087	}
1088
1089	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1090		/* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1091		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1092					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1093		if (stat)
1094			return stat;
1095
1096		msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1097		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1098						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1099						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1100	}
1101
1102	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1103
1104	/* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
1105	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1106	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1107		toc->capacity = last_written;
1108		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1109		drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1110	}
1111
1112	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1113	drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
1114
1115	return 0;
1116}
1117
1118int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1119{
1120	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1121	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1122	struct packet_command cgc;
1123	int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1124
1125	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1126
1127	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1128		size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1129
1130	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1131	do {
1132		/* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1133		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1134		if (!stat)
1135			break;
1136	} while (--attempts);
1137	return stat;
1138}
1139
1140void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1141{
1142	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1143	u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1144
1145	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1146
1147	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1148		curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1149		maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1150	} else {
1151		curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1152		maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1153	}
1154
1155	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u",
1156				     curspeed, maxspeed);
1157
1158	cd->current_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(curspeed, 176);
1159	cd->max_speed = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(maxspeed, 176);
1160}
1161
1162#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1163	(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1164	 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1165	 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1166	 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1167	 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1168
1169static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1170	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
1171	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
1172	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1173	.check_events		= ide_cdrom_check_events_real,
1174	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1175	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1176	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1177	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1178	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1179	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
1180	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1181	.capability		= IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1182	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
1183};
1184
1185static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1186{
1187	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1188	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1189
1190	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "nslots: %d", nslots);
1191
1192	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1193	devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1194	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1195	devinfo->handle = drive;
1196	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1197
1198	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1199		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1200
1201	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1202	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1203}
1204
1205static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
1206{
1207	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1208	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1209	u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1210	mechtype_t mechtype;
1211	int nslots = 1;
1212
1213	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "media: 0x%x, atapi_flags: 0x%lx",
1214				     drive->media, drive->atapi_flags);
1215
1216	cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1217		     CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1218		     CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1219
1220	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1221		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1222		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
1223				drive->name);
1224		return nslots;
1225	}
1226
1227	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1228		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1229		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1230		return nslots;
1231	}
1232
1233	/*
1234	 * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
1235	 * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
1236	 * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
1237	 * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
1238	 */
1239	cdi->handle = drive;
1240	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1241
1242	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1243		return 0;
1244
1245	if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1246		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
1247	if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1248		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1249	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1250		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1251	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1252		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1253	if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1254		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1255	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1256		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1257	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1258		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1259	if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1260		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1261
1262	mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1263	if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
1264	    mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
1265	    (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
1266		cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1267
1268	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1269		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1270		nslots = 3;
1271	} else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1272		   mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1273		nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1274		if (nslots > 1)
1275			cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1276	}
1277
1278	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1279
1280	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1281
1282	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1283	if (cd->max_speed)
1284		printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1285
1286	printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1287
1288	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1289		printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1290				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1291				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
1292
1293	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1294		printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1295				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1296				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1297
1298	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1299		printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1300	else
1301		printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1302
1303	printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
1304			 be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1305
1306	return nslots;
1307}
1308
1309/* standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds */
1310static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1311{
1312	int hard_sect = queue_logical_block_size(q);
1313	long block = (long)blk_rq_pos(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
1314	unsigned long blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
1315
1316	memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1317
1318	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1319		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1320	else
1321		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1322
1323	/*
1324	 * fill in lba
1325	 */
1326	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1327	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1328	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
1329	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1330
1331	/*
1332	 * and transfer length
1333	 */
1334	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1335	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1336	rq->cmd_len = 10;
1337	return BLKPREP_OK;
1338}
1339
1340/*
1341 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1342 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1343 */
1344static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1345{
1346	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
1347
1348	/* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
1349	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1350		c[8] = c[4];
1351		c[5] = c[3];
1352		c[4] = c[2];
1353		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
1354		c[2] = 0;
1355		c[1] &= 0xe0;
1356		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1357		rq->cmd_len = 10;
1358		return BLKPREP_OK;
1359	}
1360
1361	/*
1362	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1363	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1364	 * appropriate action
1365	 */
1366	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1367		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1368		return BLKPREP_KILL;
1369	}
1370
1371	return BLKPREP_OK;
1372}
1373
1374static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1375{
1376	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
1377		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1378	else if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
1379		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1380
1381	return 0;
1382}
1383
1384struct cd_list_entry {
1385	const char	*id_model;
1386	const char	*id_firmware;
1387	unsigned int	cd_flags;
1388};
1389
1390#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1391static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1392{
1393	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
1394
1395	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
1396		return 0;
1397
1398	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1399}
1400
1401static int idecd_capacity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1402{
1403	ide_drive_t *drive = m->private;
1404
1405	seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
1406	return 0;
1407}
1408
1409static int idecd_capacity_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1410{
1411	return single_open(file, idecd_capacity_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1412}
1413
1414static const struct file_operations idecd_capacity_proc_fops = {
1415	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1416	.open		= idecd_capacity_proc_open,
1417	.read		= seq_read,
1418	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1419	.release	= single_release,
1420};
1421
1422static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
1423	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, &idecd_capacity_proc_fops },
1424	{}
1425};
1426
1427static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
1428{
1429	return idecd_proc;
1430}
1431
1432static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
1433{
1434	return NULL;
1435}
1436#endif
1437
1438static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1439	/* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1440	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT	     },
1441	/* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1442	{ "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1443					     IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,	     },
1444	/* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1445	{ "V003S0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,	     },
1446	/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1447	{ "V006E0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,	     },
1448	/*
1449	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1450	 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1451	 */
1452	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1453	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1454	{ "CD-ROM CDR_C36",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1455	/* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1456	{ "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
1457	/*
1458	 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1459	 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1460	 */
1461	{ "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX",	NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1462	{ "WPI CDS-32X",		NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1463	/* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1464	{ "",			     "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
1465	/*
1466	 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1467	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1468	 */
1469	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1470	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1471	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1472	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1473	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1474	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1475	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1476	{ "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1477	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
1478};
1479
1480static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
1481{
1482	const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1483
1484	while (cle->id_model) {
1485		if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
1486		    (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1487		     strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
1488			return cle->cd_flags;
1489		cle++;
1490	}
1491
1492	return 0;
1493}
1494
1495static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1496{
1497	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1498	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1499	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
1500	u16 *id = drive->id;
1501	char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
1502	int nslots;
1503
1504	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "enter");
1505
1506	blk_queue_prep_rq(q, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1507	blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 31);
1508	blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, 15);
1509
1510	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1511	drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
1512
1513	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1514	    fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1515		drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1516				     IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1517	else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1518		 fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1519		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1520	else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1521		/* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1522		cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
1523
1524	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
1525
1526	blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1527
1528	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1529		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
1530				" cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
1531		cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1532		return 1;
1533	}
1534
1535	ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
1536	return 0;
1537}
1538
1539static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1540{
1541	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1542
1543	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1544
1545	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
1546	device_del(&info->dev);
1547	del_gendisk(info->disk);
1548
1549	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1550	put_device(&info->dev);
1551	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1552}
1553
1554static void ide_cd_release(struct device *dev)
1555{
1556	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(dev, cdrom_info);
1557	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1558	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
1559	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1560
1561	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1562
1563	kfree(info->toc);
1564	if (devinfo->handle == drive)
1565		unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
1566	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1567	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
1568	g->private_data = NULL;
1569	put_disk(g);
1570	kfree(info);
1571}
1572
1573static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1574
1575static struct ide_driver ide_cdrom_driver = {
1576	.gen_driver = {
1577		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1578		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
1579		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
1580	},
1581	.probe			= ide_cd_probe,
1582	.remove			= ide_cd_remove,
1583	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
1584	.do_request		= ide_cd_do_request,
1585#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1586	.proc_entries		= ide_cd_proc_entries,
1587	.proc_devsets		= ide_cd_proc_devsets,
1588#endif
1589};
1590
1591static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1592{
1593	struct cdrom_info *info;
1594	int rc = -ENXIO;
1595
1596	mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1597	info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
1598	if (!info)
1599		goto out;
1600
1601	rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
1602	if (rc < 0)
1603		ide_cd_put(info);
1604out:
1605	mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1606	return rc;
1607}
1608
1609static int idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1610{
1611	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1612
1613	mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1614	cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
1615
1616	ide_cd_put(info);
1617	mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1618
1619	return 0;
1620}
1621
1622static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1623{
1624	struct packet_command cgc;
1625	char buffer[16];
1626	int stat;
1627	char spindown;
1628
1629	if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
1630		return -EFAULT;
1631
1632	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1633
1634	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1635	if (stat)
1636		return stat;
1637
1638	buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
1639	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
1640}
1641
1642static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1643{
1644	struct packet_command cgc;
1645	char buffer[16];
1646	int stat;
1647	char spindown;
1648
1649	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1650
1651	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1652	if (stat)
1653		return stat;
1654
1655	spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
1656	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
1657		return -EFAULT;
1658	return 0;
1659}
1660
1661static int idecd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1662			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1663{
1664	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
1665	int err;
1666
1667	switch (cmd) {
1668	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
1669		return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1670	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
1671		return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1672	default:
1673		break;
1674	}
1675
1676	err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
1677	if (err == -EINVAL)
1678		err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1679
1680	return err;
1681}
1682
1683static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1684			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1685{
1686	int ret;
1687
1688	mutex_lock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1689	ret = idecd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1690	mutex_unlock(&ide_cd_mutex);
1691
1692	return ret;
1693}
1694
1695
1696static unsigned int idecd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1697				       unsigned int clearing)
1698{
1699	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1700	return cdrom_check_events(&info->devinfo, clearing);
1701}
1702
1703static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1704{
1705	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1706	struct request_sense sense;
1707
1708	ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
1709
1710	return  0;
1711}
1712
1713static const struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
1714	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1715	.open			= idecd_open,
1716	.release		= idecd_release,
1717	.ioctl			= idecd_ioctl,
1718	.check_events		= idecd_check_events,
1719	.revalidate_disk	= idecd_revalidate_disk
1720};
1721
1722/* module options */
1723static unsigned long debug_mask;
1724module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
1725
1726MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
1727
1728static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1729{
1730	struct cdrom_info *info;
1731	struct gendisk *g;
1732	struct request_sense sense;
1733
1734	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "driver_req: %s, media: 0x%x",
1735				     drive->driver_req, drive->media);
1736
1737	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
1738		goto failed;
1739
1740	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
1741		goto failed;
1742
1743	drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
1744	drive->irq_handler = cdrom_newpc_intr;
1745
1746	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1747	if (info == NULL) {
1748		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
1749				drive->name);
1750		goto failed;
1751	}
1752
1753	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1754	if (!g)
1755		goto out_free_cd;
1756
1757	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1758
1759	info->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
1760	info->dev.release = ide_cd_release;
1761	dev_set_name(&info->dev, dev_name(&drive->gendev));
1762
1763	if (device_register(&info->dev))
1764		goto out_free_disk;
1765
1766	info->drive = drive;
1767	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
1768	info->disk = g;
1769
1770	g->private_data = &info->driver;
1771
1772	drive->driver_data = info;
1773
1774	g->minors = 1;
1775	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1776	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1777	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
1778		put_device(&info->dev);
1779		goto failed;
1780	}
1781
1782	ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
1783	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
1784	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1785	add_disk(g);
1786	return 0;
1787
1788out_free_disk:
1789	put_disk(g);
1790out_free_cd:
1791	kfree(info);
1792failed:
1793	return -ENODEV;
1794}
1795
1796static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
1797{
1798	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1799}
1800
1801static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
1802{
1803	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
1804	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1805}
1806
1807MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
1808MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
1809module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
1810module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
1811MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1812