ide-cd.c revision 805ec58ad7fd1f65eeb75ed38f11bd08fbd3b988
1/*
2 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2009  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 *
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
11 *
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
13 *
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 *
16 * Documentation:
17 *	Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards.
18 *
19 * For historical changelog please see:
20 *	Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
21 */
22
23#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
24#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
25
26#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/types.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/timer.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/cdrom.h>
37#include <linux/ide.h>
38#include <linux/completion.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/bcd.h>
41
42/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
43#include <scsi/scsi.h>
44
45#include <linux/irq.h>
46#include <linux/io.h>
47#include <asm/byteorder.h>
48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
49#include <asm/unaligned.h>
50
51#include "ide-cd.h"
52
53static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
54
55static void ide_cd_release(struct device *);
56
57static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
58{
59	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
60
61	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
62	cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
63	if (cd) {
64		if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
65			cd = NULL;
66		else
67			get_device(&cd->dev);
68
69	}
70	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
71	return cd;
72}
73
74static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
75{
76	ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
77
78	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
79	put_device(&cd->dev);
80	ide_device_put(drive);
81	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
82}
83
84/*
85 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
86 */
87
88/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
89static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
90{
91	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
92	drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
93}
94
95static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
96			   struct request_sense *sense)
97{
98	int log = 0;
99
100	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense_key: 0x%x", sense->sense_key);
101
102	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
103		return 0;
104
105	switch (sense->sense_key) {
106	case NO_SENSE:
107	case RECOVERED_ERROR:
108		break;
109	case NOT_READY:
110		/*
111		 * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
112		 * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
113		 */
114		if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
115			break;
116		log = 1;
117		break;
118	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
119		/*
120		 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
121		 * reliably check if drive can auto-close
122		 */
123		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
124			break;
125		log = 1;
126		break;
127	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
128		/*
129		 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
130		 * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
131		 * key in the error register.
132		 */
133		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
134		break;
135	default:
136		log = 1;
137		break;
138	}
139	return log;
140}
141
142static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
143			      struct request *failed_command,
144			      struct request_sense *sense)
145{
146	unsigned long sector;
147	unsigned long bio_sectors;
148	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
149
150	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "error_code: 0x%x, sense_key: 0x%x",
151				     sense->error_code, sense->sense_key);
152
153	if (failed_command)
154		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed cmd: 0x%x",
155					     failed_command->cmd[0]);
156
157	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
158		return;
159
160	/*
161	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
162	 * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
163	 * confusing error)
164	 */
165	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
166		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
167			return;
168
169	/* current error */
170	if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
171		switch (sense->sense_key) {
172		case MEDIUM_ERROR:
173		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
174		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
175			if (!sense->valid)
176				break;
177			if (failed_command == NULL ||
178					!blk_fs_request(failed_command))
179				break;
180			sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
181				 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
182				 (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
183				 (sense->information[3]);
184
185			if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
186				/* device sector size is 2K */
187				sector <<= 2;
188
189			bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
190			sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
191
192			/*
193			 * The SCSI specification allows for the value
194			 * returned by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K
195			 * sectors past the last readable block.
196			 * Therefore, if we hit a medium error within the
197			 * last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the saved size
198			 * value.
199			 */
200			if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
201			    drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
202				set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
203		}
204	}
205
206	ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
207}
208
209static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
210				      struct request *failed_command)
211{
212	struct cdrom_info *info		= drive->driver_data;
213	struct request *rq		= &drive->request_sense_rq;
214
215	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "enter");
216
217	if (sense == NULL)
218		sense = &info->sense_data;
219
220	/* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
221	blk_rq_init(NULL, rq);
222	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
223	rq->rq_disk = info->disk;
224
225	rq->data = sense;
226	rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
227	rq->cmd[4] = 18;
228	rq->data_len = 18;
229
230	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SENSE;
231	rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_PREEMPT;
232
233	/* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
234	rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
235
236	if (failed_command)
237		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed_cmd: 0x%x",
238					     failed_command->cmd[0]);
239
240	drive->hwif->rq = NULL;
241
242	elv_add_request(drive->queue, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT, 0);
243}
244
245static void ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
246{
247	/*
248	 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original
249	 * failed request
250	 */
251	struct request *failed = (struct request *)rq->buffer;
252	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
253	void *sense = &info->sense_data;
254
255	if (failed) {
256		if (failed->sense) {
257			sense = failed->sense;
258			failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
259		}
260		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
261
262		if (ide_end_rq(drive, failed, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(failed)))
263			BUG();
264	} else
265		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL, sense);
266}
267
268
269/*
270 * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover; some devices will return NOT_READY
271 * while flushing data from cache.
272 *
273 * returns: 0 failed (write timeout expired)
274 *	    1 success
275 */
276static int ide_cd_breathe(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
277{
278
279	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
280
281	if (!rq->errors)
282		info->write_timeout = jiffies +	ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
283
284	rq->errors = 1;
285
286	if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
287		return 0;
288	else {
289		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
290		unsigned long flags;
291
292		/*
293		 * take a breather relying on the unplug timer to kick us again
294		 */
295
296		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
297		blk_plug_device(q);
298		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
299
300		return 1;
301	}
302}
303
304/**
305 * Returns:
306 * 0: if the request should be continued.
307 * 1: if the request will be going through error recovery.
308 * 2: if the request should be ended.
309 */
310static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat)
311{
312	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
313	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
314	int err, sense_key;
315
316	/* get the IDE error register */
317	err = ide_read_error(drive);
318	sense_key = err >> 4;
319
320	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x",
321				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err);
322
323	if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
324		/*
325		 * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
326		 * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
327		 * Just give up.
328		 */
329		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
330		return 2;
331	} else if (blk_pc_request(rq) || rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
332		/* All other functions, except for READ. */
333
334		/*
335		 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
336		 * scsi status byte
337		 */
338		if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
339			rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
340
341		/* check for tray open */
342		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
343			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
344		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
345			/* check for media change */
346			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
347			return 0;
348		} else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
349			   rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT) {
350			/*
351			 * Don't print error message for this condition--
352			 * SFF8090i indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct
353			 * response to a request to close the tray if the
354			 * drive doesn't have that capability.
355			 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
356			 */
357		} else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
358			/* otherwise, print an error */
359			ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
360		}
361
362		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
363
364		/*
365		 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
366		 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
367		 * request sense has completed
368		 */
369		goto end_request;
370
371	} else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
372		int do_end_request = 0;
373
374		/* handle errors from READ and WRITE requests */
375
376		if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
377			do_end_request = 1;
378
379		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
380			/* tray open */
381			if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
382				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
383
384				/* fail the request */
385				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
386						drive->name);
387			} else {
388				if (ide_cd_breathe(drive, rq))
389					return 1;
390			}
391			do_end_request = 1;
392		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
393			/* media change */
394			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
395
396			/*
397			 * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up
398			 * if we've retried too many times.
399			 */
400			if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
401				do_end_request = 1;
402		} else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
403			   sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
404			/*
405			 * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
406			 * protect error.
407			 */
408			ide_dump_status(drive, "command error", stat);
409			do_end_request = 1;
410		} else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
411			/*
412			 * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
413			 * sector. If we got here the error is not correctable.
414			 */
415			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (bad sector)",
416					stat);
417			do_end_request = 1;
418		} else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
419			/* disk appears blank ?? */
420			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
421			do_end_request = 1;
422		} else if ((err & ~ATA_ABORTED) != 0) {
423			/* go to the default handler for other errors */
424			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
425			return 1;
426		} else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
427			/* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
428			do_end_request = 1;
429		}
430
431		/*
432		 * End a request through request sense analysis when we have
433		 * sense data. We need this in order to perform end of media
434		 * processing.
435		 */
436		if (do_end_request)
437			goto end_request;
438
439		/*
440		 * If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue
441		 * a request sense command.
442		 */
443		if (stat & ATA_ERR)
444			cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
445		return 1;
446	} else {
447		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, PFX "bad rq");
448		return 2;
449	}
450
451end_request:
452	if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
453		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
454		unsigned long flags;
455
456		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
457		blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
458		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
459
460		hwif->rq = NULL;
461
462		cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
463		return 1;
464	} else
465		return 2;
466}
467
468/*
469 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
470 * and attempt to recover if there are problems.  Returns  0 if everything's
471 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
472 */
473static int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
474				int len, int ireason, int rw)
475{
476	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
477
478	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "ireason: 0x%x, rw: 0x%x", ireason, rw);
479
480	/*
481	 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
482	 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
483	 */
484	if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
485		return 0;
486	else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
487
488		/* whoops... */
489		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
490				drive->name, __func__);
491
492		ide_pad_transfer(drive, rw, len);
493	} else  if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
494		/*
495		 * Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status info is
496		 * available.  Just get it and ignore.
497		 */
498		(void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
499		return 0;
500	} else {
501		/* drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
502		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
503				drive->name, __func__, ireason);
504	}
505
506	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC)
507		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
508
509	return -1;
510}
511
512static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
513{
514	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
515
516	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0]);
517
518	/*
519	 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
520	 * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
521	 */
522	if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
523	    cmd->nleft > 0 && cmd->nleft <= 5) {
524		unsigned int ofs = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
525
526		while (cmd->nleft > 0) {
527			*((u8 *)rq->data + ofs++) = 0;
528			cmd->nleft--;
529		}
530	}
531}
532
533int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
534		    int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
535		    struct request_sense *sense, int timeout,
536		    unsigned int cmd_flags)
537{
538	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
539	struct request_sense local_sense;
540	int retries = 10;
541	unsigned int flags = 0;
542
543	if (!sense)
544		sense = &local_sense;
545
546	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, timeout: %d, "
547				  "cmd_flags: 0x%x",
548				  cmd[0], write, timeout, cmd_flags);
549
550	/* start of retry loop */
551	do {
552		struct request *rq;
553		int error;
554
555		rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
556
557		memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
558		rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
559		rq->sense = sense;
560		rq->cmd_flags |= cmd_flags;
561		rq->timeout = timeout;
562		if (buffer) {
563			rq->data = buffer;
564			rq->data_len = *bufflen;
565		}
566
567		error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
568
569		if (buffer)
570			*bufflen = rq->data_len;
571
572		flags = rq->cmd_flags;
573		blk_put_request(rq);
574
575		/*
576		 * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
577		 * failure.
578		 */
579		if (flags & REQ_FAILED) {
580			/*
581			 * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
582			 * attention status (usually means media was changed).
583			 */
584			struct request_sense *reqbuf = sense;
585
586			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
587				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
588			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
589				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
590				/*
591				 * The drive is in the process of loading
592				 * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
593				 * the drive time to complete the load.
594				 */
595				ssleep(2);
596			} else {
597				/* otherwise, don't retry */
598				retries = 0;
599			}
600			--retries;
601		}
602
603		/* end of retry loop */
604	} while ((flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
605
606	/* return an error if the command failed */
607	return (flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
608}
609
610static void ide_cd_error_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
611{
612	unsigned int nr_bytes = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
613
614	if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
615		nr_bytes -= cmd->last_xfer_len;
616
617	if (nr_bytes > 0)
618		ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, nr_bytes);
619}
620
621static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
622{
623	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
624	struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
625	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
626	ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
627	int dma_error = 0, dma, thislen, uptodate = 0;
628	int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0, rc, nsectors;
629	int sense = blk_sense_request(rq);
630	unsigned int timeout;
631	u16 len;
632	u8 ireason, stat;
633
634	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x",
635				  rq->cmd[0], write);
636
637	/* check for errors */
638	dma = drive->dma;
639	if (dma) {
640		drive->dma = 0;
641		drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
642		dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
643		ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
644		if (dma_error) {
645			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
646					write ? "write" : "read");
647			ide_dma_off(drive);
648		}
649	}
650
651	/* check status */
652	stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
653
654	if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_R_STAT)) {
655		rc = cdrom_decode_status(drive, stat);
656		if (rc) {
657			if (rc == 2)
658				goto out_end;
659			return ide_stopped;
660		}
661	}
662
663	/* using dma, transfer is complete now */
664	if (dma) {
665		if (dma_error)
666			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
667		uptodate = 1;
668		goto out_end;
669	}
670
671	ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
672
673	thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : cmd->nleft;
674	if (thislen > len)
675		thislen = len;
676
677	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d",
678				  stat, thislen);
679
680	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
681	if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
682		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
683			/*
684			 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
685			 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
686			 */
687			uptodate = 1;
688			if (cmd->nleft > 0) {
689				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
690					"(%u bytes)\n", drive->name, __func__,
691					cmd->nleft);
692				if (!write)
693					rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
694				uptodate = 0;
695			}
696		} else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
697			ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, cmd);
698			/* complain if we still have data left to transfer */
699			uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
700			if (uptodate == 0)
701				rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
702		}
703		goto out_end;
704	}
705
706	/* check which way to transfer data */
707	rc = ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write);
708	if (rc)
709		goto out_end;
710
711	cmd->last_xfer_len = 0;
712
713	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
714				  "ireason: 0x%x",
715				  rq->cmd_type, ireason);
716
717	/* transfer data */
718	while (thislen > 0) {
719		int blen = min_t(int, thislen, cmd->nleft);
720
721		if (cmd->nleft == 0)
722			break;
723
724		ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, blen);
725		cmd->last_xfer_len += blen;
726
727		thislen -= blen;
728		len -= blen;
729
730		if (sense && write == 0)
731			rq->sense_len += blen;
732	}
733
734	/* pad, if necessary */
735	if (len > 0) {
736		if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0 || write == 0)
737			ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
738		else {
739			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
740				drive->name);
741			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_newpc_intr");
742		}
743	}
744
745	if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
746		timeout = rq->timeout;
747	} else {
748		timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
749		if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
750			expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
751	}
752
753	hwif->expiry = expiry;
754	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout);
755	return ide_started;
756
757out_end:
758	if (blk_pc_request(rq) && rc == 0) {
759		unsigned int dlen = rq->data_len;
760
761		rq->data_len = 0;
762
763		if (blk_end_request(rq, 0, dlen))
764			BUG();
765
766		hwif->rq = NULL;
767	} else {
768		if (sense && uptodate)
769			ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(drive, rq);
770
771		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
772			if (cmd->nleft == 0)
773				uptodate = 1;
774		} else {
775			if (uptodate <= 0 && rq->errors == 0)
776				rq->errors = -EIO;
777		}
778
779		if (uptodate == 0)
780			ide_cd_error_cmd(drive, cmd);
781
782		/* make sure it's fully ended */
783		if (blk_pc_request(rq))
784			nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
785		else
786			nsectors = rq->hard_nr_sectors;
787
788		if (nsectors == 0)
789			nsectors = 1;
790
791		if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0) {
792			rq->data_len -= (cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft);
793			if (uptodate == 0 && (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE))
794				rq->data_len += cmd->last_xfer_len;
795		}
796
797		ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, nsectors << 9);
798
799		if (sense && rc == 2)
800			ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
801	}
802	return ide_stopped;
803}
804
805static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
806{
807	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
808	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
809	int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
810	unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
811		queue_hardsect_size(q) >> SECTOR_BITS;
812
813	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x, "
814				  "secs_per_frame: %u",
815				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_flags, sectors_per_frame);
816
817	if (write) {
818		/* disk has become write protected */
819		if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk))
820			return ide_stopped;
821	} else {
822		/*
823		 * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
824		 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
825		 */
826		q->prep_rq_fn(q, rq);
827	}
828
829	/* fs requests *must* be hardware frame aligned */
830	if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
831	    (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
832		return ide_stopped;
833
834	/* use DMA, if possible */
835	drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
836
837	if (write)
838		cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
839
840	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
841
842	return ide_started;
843}
844
845static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
846{
847
848	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x",
849				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type);
850
851	if (blk_pc_request(rq))
852		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
853	else
854		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
855
856	drive->dma = 0;
857
858	/* sg request */
859	if (rq->bio || ((rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) && rq->data_len)) {
860		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
861		unsigned int alignment;
862		char *buf;
863
864		if (rq->bio)
865			buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
866		else
867			buf = rq->data;
868
869		drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
870
871		/*
872		 * check if dma is safe
873		 *
874		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
875		 * separate masks.
876		 */
877		alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
878		if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
879		    || rq->data_len & q->dma_pad_mask
880		    || object_is_on_stack(buf))
881			drive->dma = 0;
882	}
883}
884
885static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
886					sector_t block)
887{
888	struct ide_cmd cmd;
889	int uptodate = 0, nsectors;
890
891	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, block: %llu",
892				  rq->cmd[0], (unsigned long long)block);
893
894	if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
895		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_cd_do_request");
896
897	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
898		if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
899			goto out_end;
900	} else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
901		   rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
902		if (!rq->timeout)
903			rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
904
905		cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
906	} else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
907		/* right now this can only be a reset... */
908		uptodate = 1;
909		goto out_end;
910	} else {
911		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, DRV_NAME " bad flags");
912		if (rq->errors == 0)
913			rq->errors = -EIO;
914		goto out_end;
915	}
916
917	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
918
919	if (rq_data_dir(rq))
920		cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
921
922	cmd.rq = rq;
923
924	if (blk_fs_request(rq) || rq->data_len) {
925		ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_fs_request(rq) ? (rq->nr_sectors << 9)
926							 : rq->data_len);
927		ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
928	}
929
930	return ide_issue_pc(drive, &cmd);
931out_end:
932	nsectors = rq->hard_nr_sectors;
933
934	if (nsectors == 0)
935		nsectors = 1;
936
937	ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, nsectors << 9);
938
939	return ide_stopped;
940}
941
942/*
943 * Ioctl handling.
944 *
945 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
946 * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
947 * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
948 * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
949 * no sense information is returned.
950 */
951static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
952{
953	msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
954	msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
955	msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
956}
957
958int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
959{
960	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
961	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
962	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
963
964	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
965
966	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
967	cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
968
969	/*
970	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
971	 * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
972	 */
973	cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
974
975	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
976}
977
978static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
979			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
980			       struct request_sense *sense)
981{
982	struct {
983		__be32 lba;
984		__be32 blocklen;
985	} capbuf;
986
987	int stat;
988	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
989	unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
990	u32 blocklen;
991
992	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
993
994	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
995	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
996
997	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, sense, 0,
998			       REQ_QUIET);
999	if (stat)
1000		return stat;
1001
1002	/*
1003	 * Sanity check the given block size
1004	 */
1005	blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
1006	switch (blocklen) {
1007	case 512:
1008	case 1024:
1009	case 2048:
1010	case 4096:
1011		break;
1012	default:
1013		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u\n",
1014				drive->name, blocklen);
1015		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: default to 2kb block size\n",
1016				drive->name);
1017		blocklen = 2048;
1018		break;
1019	}
1020
1021	*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1022	*sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS;
1023
1024	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu",
1025				     *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
1026
1027	return 0;
1028}
1029
1030static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1031				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
1032				struct request_sense *sense)
1033{
1034	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
1035
1036	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1037
1038	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1039
1040	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1041	cmd[6] = trackno;
1042	cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1043	cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1044	cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1045
1046	if (msf_flag)
1047		cmd[1] = 2;
1048
1049	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
1050}
1051
1052/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1053int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1054{
1055	int stat, ntracks, i;
1056	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1057	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1058	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1059	struct {
1060		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1061		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
1062	} ms_tmp;
1063	long last_written;
1064	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1065
1066	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1067
1068	if (toc == NULL) {
1069		/* try to allocate space */
1070		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1071		if (toc == NULL) {
1072			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
1073					drive->name);
1074			return -ENOMEM;
1075		}
1076		info->toc = toc;
1077	}
1078
1079	/*
1080	 * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
1081	 * just return.
1082	 */
1083	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1084
1085	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
1086		return 0;
1087
1088	/* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
1089	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
1090				   sense);
1091	if (stat)
1092		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1093
1094	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1095	/* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
1096	drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1097
1098	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1099				sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1100
1101	/* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
1102	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1103				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1104	if (stat)
1105		return stat;
1106
1107	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1108		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1109		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1110	}
1111
1112	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1113	if (ntracks <= 0)
1114		return -EIO;
1115	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1116		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1117
1118	/* now read the whole schmeer */
1119	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1120				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
1121				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1122				   (ntracks + 1) *
1123				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1124
1125	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1126		/*
1127		 * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
1128		 * of this the returned values are
1129		 * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1130		 * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
1131		 * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
1132		 * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
1133		 * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
1134		 * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
1135		 *
1136		 * Heiko Eißfeldt.
1137		 */
1138		ntracks = 0;
1139		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1140					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
1141					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1142					   (ntracks + 1) *
1143					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1144					   sense);
1145		if (stat)
1146			return stat;
1147
1148		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1149			toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1150			toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1151		} else {
1152			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1153			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1154		}
1155	}
1156
1157	if (stat)
1158		return stat;
1159
1160	toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1161
1162	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1163		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1164		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1165	}
1166
1167	for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1168		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1169			if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1170				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
1171			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1172		}
1173		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1174						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1175						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1176	}
1177
1178	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1179		/* read the multisession information */
1180		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1181					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1182		if (stat)
1183			return stat;
1184
1185		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1186	} else {
1187		ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1188		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
1189		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1190	}
1191
1192	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1193		/* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1194		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1195					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1196		if (stat)
1197			return stat;
1198
1199		msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1200		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1201						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1202						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1203	}
1204
1205	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1206
1207	/* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
1208	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1209	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1210		toc->capacity = last_written;
1211		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1212		drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1213	}
1214
1215	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1216	drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
1217
1218	return 0;
1219}
1220
1221int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1222{
1223	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1224	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1225	struct packet_command cgc;
1226	int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1227
1228	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1229
1230	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1231		size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1232
1233	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1234	do {
1235		/* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1236		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1237		if (!stat)
1238			break;
1239	} while (--attempts);
1240	return stat;
1241}
1242
1243void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1244{
1245	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1246	u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1247
1248	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1249
1250	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1251		curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1252		maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1253	} else {
1254		curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1255		maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1256	}
1257
1258	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u",
1259				     curspeed, maxspeed);
1260
1261	cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1262	cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1263}
1264
1265#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1266	(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1267	 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1268	 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1269	 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1270	 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1271
1272static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1273	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
1274	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
1275	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1276	.media_changed		= ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1277	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1278	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1279	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1280	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1281	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1282	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
1283	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1284	.capability		= IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1285	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
1286};
1287
1288static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1289{
1290	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1291	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1292
1293	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "nslots: %d", nslots);
1294
1295	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1296	devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1297	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1298	devinfo->handle = drive;
1299	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1300
1301	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1302		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1303
1304	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1305	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1306}
1307
1308static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
1309{
1310	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1311	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1312	u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1313	mechtype_t mechtype;
1314	int nslots = 1;
1315
1316	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "media: 0x%x, atapi_flags: 0x%lx",
1317				     drive->media, drive->atapi_flags);
1318
1319	cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1320		     CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1321		     CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1322
1323	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1324		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1325		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
1326				drive->name);
1327		return nslots;
1328	}
1329
1330	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1331		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1332		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1333		return nslots;
1334	}
1335
1336	/*
1337	 * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
1338	 * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
1339	 * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
1340	 * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
1341	 */
1342	cdi->handle = drive;
1343	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1344
1345	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1346		return 0;
1347
1348	if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1349		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
1350	if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1351		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1352	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1353		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1354	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1355		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1356	if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1357		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1358	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1359		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1360	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1361		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1362	if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1363		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1364
1365	mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1366	if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
1367	    mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
1368	    (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
1369		cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1370
1371	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1372		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1373		nslots = 3;
1374	} else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1375		   mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1376		nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1377		if (nslots > 1)
1378			cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1379	}
1380
1381	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1382
1383	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1384
1385	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1386	if (cd->max_speed)
1387		printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1388
1389	printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1390
1391	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1392		printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1393				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1394				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
1395
1396	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1397		printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1398				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1399				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1400
1401	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1402		printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1403	else
1404		printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1405
1406	printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
1407			 be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1408
1409	return nslots;
1410}
1411
1412/* standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds */
1413static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1414{
1415	int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1416	long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
1417	unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
1418
1419	memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1420
1421	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1422		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1423	else
1424		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1425
1426	/*
1427	 * fill in lba
1428	 */
1429	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1430	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1431	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
1432	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1433
1434	/*
1435	 * and transfer length
1436	 */
1437	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1438	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1439	rq->cmd_len = 10;
1440	return BLKPREP_OK;
1441}
1442
1443/*
1444 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1445 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1446 */
1447static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1448{
1449	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
1450
1451	/* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
1452	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1453		c[8] = c[4];
1454		c[5] = c[3];
1455		c[4] = c[2];
1456		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
1457		c[2] = 0;
1458		c[1] &= 0xe0;
1459		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1460		rq->cmd_len = 10;
1461		return BLKPREP_OK;
1462	}
1463
1464	/*
1465	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1466	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1467	 * appropriate action
1468	 */
1469	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1470		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1471		return BLKPREP_KILL;
1472	}
1473
1474	return BLKPREP_OK;
1475}
1476
1477static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1478{
1479	if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1480		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1481	else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1482		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1483
1484	return 0;
1485}
1486
1487struct cd_list_entry {
1488	const char	*id_model;
1489	const char	*id_firmware;
1490	unsigned int	cd_flags;
1491};
1492
1493#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1494static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1495{
1496	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
1497
1498	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
1499		return 0;
1500
1501	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1502}
1503
1504static int proc_idecd_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1505					int count, int *eof, void *data)
1506{
1507	ide_drive_t *drive = data;
1508	int len;
1509
1510	len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
1511	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
1512}
1513
1514static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
1515	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
1516	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
1517};
1518
1519static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
1520{
1521	return idecd_proc;
1522}
1523
1524static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
1525{
1526	return NULL;
1527}
1528#endif
1529
1530static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1531	/* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1532	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT	     },
1533	/* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1534	{ "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1535					     IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,	     },
1536	/* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1537	{ "V003S0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,	     },
1538	/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1539	{ "V006E0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,	     },
1540	/*
1541	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1542	 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1543	 */
1544	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1545	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1546	{ "CD-ROM CDR_C36",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1547	/* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1548	{ "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
1549	/*
1550	 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1551	 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1552	 */
1553	{ "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX",	NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1554	{ "WPI CDS-32X",		NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1555	/* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1556	{ "",			     "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
1557	/*
1558	 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1559	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1560	 */
1561	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1562	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1563	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1564	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1565	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1566	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1567	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1568	{ "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1569	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
1570};
1571
1572static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
1573{
1574	const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1575
1576	while (cle->id_model) {
1577		if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
1578		    (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1579		     strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
1580			return cle->cd_flags;
1581		cle++;
1582	}
1583
1584	return 0;
1585}
1586
1587static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1588{
1589	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1590	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1591	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
1592	u16 *id = drive->id;
1593	char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
1594	int nslots;
1595
1596	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "enter");
1597
1598	blk_queue_prep_rq(q, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1599	blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 31);
1600	blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, 15);
1601
1602	q->unplug_delay = max((1 * HZ) / 1000, 1);
1603
1604	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1605	drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
1606
1607	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1608	    fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1609		drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1610				     IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1611	else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1612		 fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1613		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1614	else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1615		/* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1616		cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
1617
1618	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
1619
1620	blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1621
1622	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1623		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
1624				" cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
1625		cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1626		return 1;
1627	}
1628
1629	ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
1630	return 0;
1631}
1632
1633static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1634{
1635	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1636
1637	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1638
1639	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
1640	device_del(&info->dev);
1641	del_gendisk(info->disk);
1642
1643	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1644	put_device(&info->dev);
1645	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1646}
1647
1648static void ide_cd_release(struct device *dev)
1649{
1650	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(dev, cdrom_info);
1651	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1652	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
1653	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1654
1655	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1656
1657	kfree(info->toc);
1658	if (devinfo->handle == drive)
1659		unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
1660	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1661	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
1662	g->private_data = NULL;
1663	put_disk(g);
1664	kfree(info);
1665}
1666
1667static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1668
1669static struct ide_driver ide_cdrom_driver = {
1670	.gen_driver = {
1671		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1672		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
1673		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
1674	},
1675	.probe			= ide_cd_probe,
1676	.remove			= ide_cd_remove,
1677	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
1678	.do_request		= ide_cd_do_request,
1679#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1680	.proc_entries		= ide_cd_proc_entries,
1681	.proc_devsets		= ide_cd_proc_devsets,
1682#endif
1683};
1684
1685static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1686{
1687	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
1688	int rc = -ENOMEM;
1689
1690	if (!info)
1691		return -ENXIO;
1692
1693	rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
1694
1695	if (rc < 0)
1696		ide_cd_put(info);
1697
1698	return rc;
1699}
1700
1701static int idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1702{
1703	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1704
1705	cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
1706
1707	ide_cd_put(info);
1708
1709	return 0;
1710}
1711
1712static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1713{
1714	struct packet_command cgc;
1715	char buffer[16];
1716	int stat;
1717	char spindown;
1718
1719	if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
1720		return -EFAULT;
1721
1722	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1723
1724	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1725	if (stat)
1726		return stat;
1727
1728	buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
1729	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
1730}
1731
1732static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1733{
1734	struct packet_command cgc;
1735	char buffer[16];
1736	int stat;
1737	char spindown;
1738
1739	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1740
1741	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1742	if (stat)
1743		return stat;
1744
1745	spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
1746	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
1747		return -EFAULT;
1748	return 0;
1749}
1750
1751static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1752			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1753{
1754	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
1755	int err;
1756
1757	switch (cmd) {
1758	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
1759		return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1760	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
1761		return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1762	default:
1763		break;
1764	}
1765
1766	err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
1767	if (err == -EINVAL)
1768		err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1769
1770	return err;
1771}
1772
1773static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
1774{
1775	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1776	return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
1777}
1778
1779static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1780{
1781	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1782	struct request_sense sense;
1783
1784	ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
1785
1786	return  0;
1787}
1788
1789static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
1790	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1791	.open			= idecd_open,
1792	.release		= idecd_release,
1793	.locked_ioctl		= idecd_ioctl,
1794	.media_changed		= idecd_media_changed,
1795	.revalidate_disk	= idecd_revalidate_disk
1796};
1797
1798/* module options */
1799static unsigned long debug_mask;
1800module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
1801
1802MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
1803
1804static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1805{
1806	struct cdrom_info *info;
1807	struct gendisk *g;
1808	struct request_sense sense;
1809
1810	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "driver_req: %s, media: 0x%x",
1811				     drive->driver_req, drive->media);
1812
1813	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
1814		goto failed;
1815
1816	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
1817		goto failed;
1818
1819	drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
1820	drive->irq_handler = cdrom_newpc_intr;
1821
1822	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1823	if (info == NULL) {
1824		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
1825				drive->name);
1826		goto failed;
1827	}
1828
1829	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1830	if (!g)
1831		goto out_free_cd;
1832
1833	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1834
1835	info->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
1836	info->dev.release = ide_cd_release;
1837	dev_set_name(&info->dev, dev_name(&drive->gendev));
1838
1839	if (device_register(&info->dev))
1840		goto out_free_disk;
1841
1842	info->drive = drive;
1843	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
1844	info->disk = g;
1845
1846	g->private_data = &info->driver;
1847
1848	drive->driver_data = info;
1849
1850	g->minors = 1;
1851	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1852	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1853	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
1854		put_device(&info->dev);
1855		goto failed;
1856	}
1857
1858	ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
1859	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
1860	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1861	add_disk(g);
1862	return 0;
1863
1864out_free_disk:
1865	put_disk(g);
1866out_free_cd:
1867	kfree(info);
1868failed:
1869	return -ENODEV;
1870}
1871
1872static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
1873{
1874	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1875}
1876
1877static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
1878{
1879	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
1880	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1881}
1882
1883MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
1884MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
1885module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
1886module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
1887MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1888