ide-cd.c revision 8ffdc6550c47f75ca4e6c9f30a2a89063e035cf2
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996  scott snyder  <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998  Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000  Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 *
8 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
10 *
11 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.  To be used with ide.c.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
13 *
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
18 * anonymous ftp from:
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
21 *
22 * Drives that deviate from these standards will be accommodated as much
23 * as possible via compile time or command-line options.  Since I only have
24 * a few drives, you generally need to send me patches...
25 *
26 * ----------------------------------
27 * TO DO LIST:
28 * -Make it so that Pioneer CD DR-A24X and friends don't get screwed up on
29 *   boot
30 *
31 * ----------------------------------
32 * 1.00  Oct 31, 1994 -- Initial version.
33 * 1.01  Nov  2, 1994 -- Fixed problem with starting request in
34 *                       cdrom_check_status.
35 * 1.03  Nov 25, 1994 -- leaving unmask_intr[] as a user-setting (as for disks)
36 * (from mlord)       -- minor changes to cdrom_setup()
37 *                    -- renamed ide_dev_s to ide_drive_t, enable irq on command
38 * 2.00  Nov 27, 1994 -- Generalize packet command interface;
39 *                       add audio ioctls.
40 * 2.01  Dec  3, 1994 -- Rework packet command interface to handle devices
41 *                       which send an interrupt when ready for a command.
42 * 2.02  Dec 11, 1994 -- Cache the TOC in the driver.
43 *                       Don't use SCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI; it's not included
44 *                       in the current version of ATAPI.
45 *                       Try to use LBA instead of track or MSF addressing
46 *                       when possible.
47 *                       Don't wait for READY_STAT.
48 * 2.03  Jan 10, 1995 -- Rewrite block read routines to handle block sizes
49 *                       other than 2k and to move multiple sectors in a
50 *                       single transaction.
51 * 2.04  Apr 21, 1995 -- Add work-around for Creative Labs CD220E drives.
52 *                       Thanks to Nick Saw <cwsaw@pts7.pts.mot.com> for
53 *                       help in figuring this out.  Ditto for Acer and
54 *                       Aztech drives, which seem to have the same problem.
55 * 2.04b May 30, 1995 -- Fix to match changes in ide.c version 3.16 -ml
56 * 2.05  Jun  8, 1995 -- Don't attempt to retry after an illegal request
57 *                        or data protect error.
58 *                       Use HWIF and DEV_HWIF macros as in ide.c.
59 *                       Always try to do a request_sense after
60 *                        a failed command.
61 *                       Include an option to give textual descriptions
62 *                        of ATAPI errors.
63 *                       Fix a bug in handling the sector cache which
64 *                        showed up if the drive returned data in 512 byte
65 *                        blocks (like Pioneer drives).  Thanks to
66 *                        Richard Hirst <srh@gpt.co.uk> for diagnosing this.
67 *                       Properly supply the page number field in the
68 *                        MODE_SELECT command.
69 *                       PLAYAUDIO12 is broken on the Aztech; work around it.
70 * 2.05x Aug 11, 1995 -- lots of data structure renaming/restructuring in ide.c
71 *                       (my apologies to Scott, but now ide-cd.c is independent)
72 * 3.00  Aug 22, 1995 -- Implement CDROMMULTISESSION ioctl.
73 *                       Implement CDROMREADAUDIO ioctl (UNTESTED).
74 *                       Use input_ide_data() and output_ide_data().
75 *                       Add door locking.
76 *                       Fix usage count leak in cdrom_open, which happened
77 *                        when a read-write mount was attempted.
78 *                       Try to load the disk on open.
79 *                       Implement CDROMEJECT_SW ioctl (off by default).
80 *                       Read total cdrom capacity during open.
81 *                       Rearrange logic in cdrom_decode_status.  Issue
82 *                        request sense commands for failed packet commands
83 *                        from here instead of from cdrom_queue_packet_command.
84 *                        Fix a race condition in retrieving error information.
85 *                       Suppress printing normal unit attention errors and
86 *                        some drive not ready errors.
87 *                       Implement CDROMVOLREAD ioctl.
88 *                       Implement CDROMREADMODE1/2 ioctls.
89 *                       Fix race condition in setting up interrupt handlers
90 *                        when the `serialize' option is used.
91 * 3.01  Sep  2, 1995 -- Fix ordering of reenabling interrupts in
92 *                        cdrom_queue_request.
93 *                       Another try at using ide_[input,output]_data.
94 * 3.02  Sep 16, 1995 -- Stick total disk capacity in partition table as well.
95 *                       Make VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS dump failed command again.
96 *                       Dump out more information for ILLEGAL REQUEST errs.
97 *                       Fix handling of errors occurring before the
98 *                        packet command is transferred.
99 *                       Fix transfers with odd bytelengths.
100 * 3.03  Oct 27, 1995 -- Some Creative drives have an id of just `CD'.
101 *                       `DCI-2S10' drives are broken too.
102 * 3.04  Nov 20, 1995 -- So are Vertos drives.
103 * 3.05  Dec  1, 1995 -- Changes to go with overhaul of ide.c and ide-tape.c
104 * 3.06  Dec 16, 1995 -- Add support needed for partitions.
105 *                       More workarounds for Vertos bugs (based on patches
106 *                        from Holger Dietze <dietze@aix520.informatik.uni-leipzig.de>).
107 *                       Try to eliminate byteorder assumptions.
108 *                       Use atapi_cdrom_subchnl struct definition.
109 *                       Add STANDARD_ATAPI compilation option.
110 * 3.07  Jan 29, 1996 -- More twiddling for broken drives: Sony 55D,
111 *                        Vertos 300.
112 *                       Add NO_DOOR_LOCKING configuration option.
113 *                       Handle drive_cmd requests w/NULL args (for hdparm -t).
114 *                       Work around sporadic Sony55e audio play problem.
115 * 3.07a Feb 11, 1996 -- check drive->id for NULL before dereferencing, to fix
116 *                        problem with "hde=cdrom" with no drive present.  -ml
117 * 3.08  Mar  6, 1996 -- More Vertos workarounds.
118 * 3.09  Apr  5, 1996 -- Add CDROMCLOSETRAY ioctl.
119 *                       Switch to using MSF addressing for audio commands.
120 *                       Reformat to match kernel tabbing style.
121 *                       Add CDROM_GET_UPC ioctl.
122 * 3.10  Apr 10, 1996 -- Fix compilation error with STANDARD_ATAPI.
123 * 3.11  Apr 29, 1996 -- Patch from Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de>
124 *                       to remove redundant verify_area calls.
125 * 3.12  May  7, 1996 -- Rudimentary changer support.  Based on patches
126 *                        from Gerhard Zuber <zuber@berlin.snafu.de>.
127 *                       Let open succeed even if there's no loaded disc.
128 * 3.13  May 19, 1996 -- Fixes for changer code.
129 * 3.14  May 29, 1996 -- Add work-around for Vertos 600.
130 *                        (From Hennus Bergman <hennus@sky.ow.nl>.)
131 * 3.15  July 2, 1996 -- Added support for Sanyo 3 CD changers
132 *                        from Ben Galliart <bgallia@luc.edu> with
133 *                        special help from Jeff Lightfoot
134 *                        <jeffml@pobox.com>
135 * 3.15a July 9, 1996 -- Improved Sanyo 3 CD changer identification
136 * 3.16  Jul 28, 1996 -- Fix from Gadi to reduce kernel stack usage for ioctl.
137 * 3.17  Sep 17, 1996 -- Tweak audio reads for some drives.
138 *                       Start changing CDROMLOADFROMSLOT to CDROM_SELECT_DISC.
139 * 3.18  Oct 31, 1996 -- Added module and DMA support.
140 *
141 *
142 * 4.00  Nov 5, 1996   -- New ide-cd maintainer,
143 *                                 Erik B. Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
144 *                     -- Newer Creative drives don't always set the error
145 *                          register correctly.  Make sure we see media changes
146 *                          regardless.
147 *                     -- Integrate with generic cdrom driver.
148 *                     -- CDROMGETSPINDOWN and CDROMSETSPINDOWN ioctls, based on
149 *                          a patch from Ciro Cattuto <>.
150 *                     -- Call set_device_ro.
151 *                     -- Implement CDROMMECHANISMSTATUS and CDROMSLOTTABLE
152 *                          ioctls, based on patch by Erik Andersen
153 *                     -- Add some probes of drive capability during setup.
154 *
155 * 4.01  Nov 11, 1996  -- Split into ide-cd.c and ide-cd.h
156 *                     -- Removed CDROMMECHANISMSTATUS and CDROMSLOTTABLE
157 *                          ioctls in favor of a generalized approach
158 *                          using the generic cdrom driver.
159 *                     -- Fully integrated with the 2.1.X kernel.
160 *                     -- Other stuff that I forgot (lots of changes)
161 *
162 * 4.02  Dec 01, 1996  -- Applied patch from Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
163 *                          to fix the drive door locking problems.
164 *
165 * 4.03  Dec 04, 1996  -- Added DSC overlap support.
166 * 4.04  Dec 29, 1996  -- Added CDROMREADRAW ioclt based on patch
167 *                          by Ales Makarov (xmakarov@sun.felk.cvut.cz)
168 *
169 * 4.05  Nov 20, 1997  -- Modified to print more drive info on init
170 *                        Minor other changes
171 *                        Fix errors on CDROMSTOP (If you have a "Dolphin",
172 *                          you must define IHAVEADOLPHIN)
173 *                        Added identifier so new Sanyo CD-changer works
174 *                        Better detection if door locking isn't supported
175 *
176 * 4.06  Dec 17, 1997  -- fixed endless "tray open" messages  -ml
177 * 4.07  Dec 17, 1997  -- fallback to set pc->stat on "tray open"
178 * 4.08  Dec 18, 1997  -- spew less noise when tray is empty
179 *                     -- fix speed display for ACER 24X, 18X
180 * 4.09  Jan 04, 1998  -- fix handling of the last block so we return
181 *                         an end of file instead of an I/O error (Gadi)
182 * 4.10  Jan 24, 1998  -- fixed a bug so now changers can change to a new
183 *                         slot when there is no disc in the current slot.
184 *                     -- Fixed a memory leak where info->changer_info was
185 *                         malloc'ed but never free'd when closing the device.
186 *                     -- Cleaned up the global namespace a bit by making more
187 *                         functions static that should already have been.
188 * 4.11  Mar 12, 1998  -- Added support for the CDROM_SELECT_SPEED ioctl
189 *                         based on a patch for 2.0.33 by Jelle Foks
190 *                         <jelle@scintilla.utwente.nl>, a patch for 2.0.33
191 *                         by Toni Giorgino <toni@pcape2.pi.infn.it>, the SCSI
192 *                         version, and my own efforts.  -erik
193 *                     -- Fixed a stupid bug which egcs was kind enough to
194 *                         inform me of where "Illegal mode for this track"
195 *                         was never returned due to a comparison on data
196 *                         types of limited range.
197 * 4.12  Mar 29, 1998  -- Fixed bug in CDROM_SELECT_SPEED so write speed is
198 *                         now set ionly for CD-R and CD-RW drives.  I had
199 *                         removed this support because it produced errors.
200 *                         It produced errors _only_ for non-writers. duh.
201 * 4.13  May 05, 1998  -- Suppress useless "in progress of becoming ready"
202 *                         messages, since this is not an error.
203 *                     -- Change error messages to be const
204 *                     -- Remove a "\t" which looks ugly in the syslogs
205 * 4.14  July 17, 1998 -- Change to pointing to .ps version of ATAPI spec
206 *                         since the .pdf version doesn't seem to work...
207 *                     -- Updated the TODO list to something more current.
208 *
209 * 4.15  Aug 25, 1998  -- Updated ide-cd.h to respect mechine endianess,
210 *                         patch thanks to "Eddie C. Dost" <ecd@skynet.be>
211 *
212 * 4.50  Oct 19, 1998  -- New maintainers!
213 *                         Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
214 *                         Chris Zwilling <chris@cloudnet.com>
215 *
216 * 4.51  Dec 23, 1998  -- Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
217 *                      - ide_cdrom_reset enabled since the ide subsystem
218 *                         handles resets fine now. <axboe@image.dk>
219 *                      - Transfer size fix for Samsung CD-ROMs, thanks to
220 *                        "Ville Hallik" <ville.hallik@mail.ee>.
221 *                      - other minor stuff.
222 *
223 * 4.52  Jan 19, 1999  -- Jens Axboe <axboe@image.dk>
224 *                      - Detect DVD-ROM/RAM drives
225 *
226 * 4.53  Feb 22, 1999   - Include other model Samsung and one Goldstar
227 *                         drive in transfer size limit.
228 *                      - Fix the I/O error when doing eject without a medium
229 *                         loaded on some drives.
230 *                      - CDROMREADMODE2 is now implemented through
231 *                         CDROMREADRAW, since many drives don't support
232 *                         MODE2 (even though ATAPI 2.6 says they must).
233 *                      - Added ignore parameter to ide-cd (as a module), eg
234 *                         	insmod ide-cd ignore='hda hdb'
235 *                         Useful when using ide-cd in conjunction with
236 *                         ide-scsi. TODO: non-modular way of doing the
237 *                         same.
238 *
239 * 4.54  Aug 5, 1999	- Support for MMC2 class commands through the generic
240 *			  packet interface to cdrom.c.
241 *			- Unified audio ioctl support, most of it.
242 *			- cleaned up various deprecated verify_area().
243 *			- Added ide_cdrom_packet() as the interface for
244 *			  the Uniform generic_packet().
245 *			- bunch of other stuff, will fill in logs later.
246 *			- report 1 slot for non-changers, like the other
247 *			  cd-rom drivers. don't report select disc for
248 *			  non-changers as well.
249 *			- mask out audio playing, if the device can't do it.
250 *
251 * 4.55  Sep 1, 1999	- Eliminated the rest of the audio ioctls, except
252 *			  for CDROMREADTOC[ENTRY|HEADER]. Some of the drivers
253 *			  use this independently of the actual audio handling.
254 *			  They will disappear later when I get the time to
255 *			  do it cleanly.
256 *			- Minimize the TOC reading - only do it when we
257 *			  know a media change has occurred.
258 *			- Moved all the CDROMREADx ioctls to the Uniform layer.
259 *			- Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de> supplied
260 *			  some fixes for CDI.
261 *			- CD-ROM leaving door locked fix from Andries
262 *			  Brouwer <Andries.Brouwer@cwi.nl>
263 *			- Erik Andersen <andersen@xmission.com> unified
264 *			  commands across the various drivers and how
265 *			  sense errors are handled.
266 *
267 * 4.56  Sep 12, 1999	- Removed changer support - it is now in the
268 *			  Uniform layer.
269 *			- Added partition based multisession handling.
270 *			- Mode sense and mode select moved to the
271 *			  Uniform layer.
272 *			- Fixed a problem with WPI CDS-32X drive - it
273 *			  failed the capabilities
274 *
275 * 4.57  Apr 7, 2000	- Fixed sense reporting.
276 *			- Fixed possible oops in ide_cdrom_get_last_session()
277 *			- Fix locking mania and make ide_cdrom_reset relock
278 *			- Stop spewing errors to log when magicdev polls with
279 *			  TEST_UNIT_READY on some drives.
280 *			- Various fixes from Tobias Ringstrom:
281 *			  tray if it was locked prior to the reset.
282 *			  - cdrom_read_capacity returns one frame too little.
283 *			  - Fix real capacity reporting.
284 *
285 * 4.58  May 1, 2000	- Clean up ACER50 stuff.
286 *			- Fix small problem with ide_cdrom_capacity
287 *
288 * 4.59  Aug 11, 2000	- Fix changer problem in cdrom_read_toc, we weren't
289 *			  correctly sensing a disc change.
290 *			- Rearranged some code
291 *			- Use extended sense on drives that support it for
292 *			  correctly reporting tray status -- from
293 *			  Michael D Johnson <johnsom@orst.edu>
294 * 4.60  Dec 17, 2003	- Add mt rainier support
295 *			- Bump timeout for packet commands, matches sr
296 *			- Odd stuff
297 * 4.61  Jan 22, 2004	- support hardware sector sizes other than 2kB,
298 *			  Pascal Schmidt <der.eremit@email.de>
299 *
300 *************************************************************************/
301
302#define IDECD_VERSION "4.61"
303
304#include <linux/config.h>
305#include <linux/module.h>
306#include <linux/types.h>
307#include <linux/kernel.h>
308#include <linux/delay.h>
309#include <linux/timer.h>
310#include <linux/slab.h>
311#include <linux/interrupt.h>
312#include <linux/errno.h>
313#include <linux/cdrom.h>
314#include <linux/ide.h>
315#include <linux/completion.h>
316
317#include <scsi/scsi.h>	/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
318
319#include <asm/irq.h>
320#include <asm/io.h>
321#include <asm/byteorder.h>
322#include <asm/uaccess.h>
323#include <asm/unaligned.h>
324
325#include "ide-cd.h"
326
327static DECLARE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_sem);
328
329#define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
330
331#define ide_cd_g(disk) \
332	container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
333
334static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
335{
336	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
337
338	down(&idecd_ref_sem);
339	cd = ide_cd_g(disk);
340	if (cd)
341		kref_get(&cd->kref);
342	up(&idecd_ref_sem);
343	return cd;
344}
345
346static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
347
348static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
349{
350	down(&idecd_ref_sem);
351	kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
352	up(&idecd_ref_sem);
353}
354
355/****************************************************************************
356 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
357 */
358
359/* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
360   buffers. */
361static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
362{
363	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
364
365	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS (drive)->media_changed = 1;
366	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS (drive)->toc_valid = 0;
367	info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
368}
369
370static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
371			   struct request_sense *sense)
372{
373	int log = 0;
374
375	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->flags & REQ_QUIET))
376		return 0;
377
378	switch (sense->sense_key) {
379		case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
380			break;
381		case NOT_READY:
382			/*
383			 * don't care about tray state messages for
384			 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
385			 * becoming ready
386			 */
387			if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
388				break;
389			log = 1;
390			break;
391		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
392			/*
393			 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
394			 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
395			 */
396			if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
397				log = 0;
398			break;
399		case UNIT_ATTENTION:
400			/*
401			 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
402			 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
403			 * the correct sense key in the error register.
404			 */
405			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
406			break;
407		default:
408			log = 1;
409			break;
410	}
411	return log;
412}
413
414static
415void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
416			      struct request *failed_command,
417			      struct request_sense *sense)
418{
419	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
420		return;
421
422	/*
423	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
424	 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
425	 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
426	 */
427	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
428		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
429			return;
430
431#if VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS
432	{
433		int i;
434		const char *s = "bad sense key!";
435		char buf[80];
436
437		printk ("ATAPI device %s:\n", drive->name);
438		if (sense->error_code==0x70)
439			printk("  Error: ");
440		else if (sense->error_code==0x71)
441			printk("  Deferred Error: ");
442		else if (sense->error_code == 0x7f)
443			printk("  Vendor-specific Error: ");
444		else
445			printk("  Unknown Error Type: ");
446
447		if (sense->sense_key < ARY_LEN(sense_key_texts))
448			s = sense_key_texts[sense->sense_key];
449
450		printk("%s -- (Sense key=0x%02x)\n", s, sense->sense_key);
451
452		if (sense->asc == 0x40) {
453			sprintf(buf, "Diagnostic failure on component 0x%02x",
454				 sense->ascq);
455			s = buf;
456		} else {
457			int lo = 0, mid, hi = ARY_LEN(sense_data_texts);
458			unsigned long key = (sense->sense_key << 16);
459			key |= (sense->asc << 8);
460			if (!(sense->ascq >= 0x80 && sense->ascq <= 0xdd))
461				key |= sense->ascq;
462			s = NULL;
463
464			while (hi > lo) {
465				mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
466				if (sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq == key ||
467				    sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq == (0xff0000|key)) {
468					s = sense_data_texts[mid].text;
469					break;
470				}
471				else if (sense_data_texts[mid].asc_ascq > key)
472					hi = mid;
473				else
474					lo = mid+1;
475			}
476		}
477
478		if (s == NULL) {
479			if (sense->asc > 0x80)
480				s = "(vendor-specific error)";
481			else
482				s = "(reserved error code)";
483		}
484
485		printk(KERN_ERR "  %s -- (asc=0x%02x, ascq=0x%02x)\n",
486			s, sense->asc, sense->ascq);
487
488		if (failed_command != NULL) {
489
490			int lo=0, mid, hi= ARY_LEN (packet_command_texts);
491			s = NULL;
492
493			while (hi > lo) {
494				mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
495				if (packet_command_texts[mid].packet_command ==
496				    failed_command->cmd[0]) {
497					s = packet_command_texts[mid].text;
498					break;
499				}
500				if (packet_command_texts[mid].packet_command >
501				    failed_command->cmd[0])
502					hi = mid;
503				else
504					lo = mid+1;
505			}
506
507			printk (KERN_ERR "  The failed \"%s\" packet command was: \n  \"", s);
508			for (i=0; i<sizeof (failed_command->cmd); i++)
509				printk ("%02x ", failed_command->cmd[i]);
510			printk ("\"\n");
511		}
512
513		/* The SKSV bit specifies validity of the sense_key_specific
514		 * in the next two commands. It is bit 7 of the first byte.
515		 * In the case of NOT_READY, if SKSV is set the drive can
516		 * give us nice ETA readings.
517		 */
518		if (sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && (sense->sks[0] & 0x80)) {
519			int progress = (sense->sks[1] << 8 | sense->sks[2]) * 100;
520			printk(KERN_ERR "  Command is %02d%% complete\n", progress / 0xffff);
521
522		}
523
524		if (sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
525		    (sense->sks[0] & 0x80) != 0) {
526			printk(KERN_ERR "  Error in %s byte %d",
527				(sense->sks[0] & 0x40) != 0 ?
528				"command packet" : "command data",
529				(sense->sks[1] << 8) + sense->sks[2]);
530
531			if ((sense->sks[0] & 0x40) != 0)
532				printk (" bit %d", sense->sks[0] & 0x07);
533
534			printk ("\n");
535		}
536	}
537
538#else /* not VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS */
539
540	/* Suppress printing unit attention and `in progress of becoming ready'
541	   errors when we're not being verbose. */
542
543	if (sense->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION ||
544	    (sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && (sense->asc == 4 ||
545						sense->asc == 0x3a)))
546		return;
547
548	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error code: 0x%02x  sense_key: 0x%02x  asc: 0x%02x  ascq: 0x%02x\n",
549		drive->name,
550		sense->error_code, sense->sense_key,
551		sense->asc, sense->ascq);
552#endif /* not VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS */
553}
554
555/*
556 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
557 */
558static void cdrom_prepare_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
559{
560	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
561
562	ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
563	rq->flags = REQ_PC;
564	rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
565}
566
567static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
568				      struct request *failed_command)
569{
570	struct cdrom_info *info		= drive->driver_data;
571	struct request *rq		= &info->request_sense_request;
572
573	if (sense == NULL)
574		sense = &info->sense_data;
575
576	/* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
577	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, rq);
578
579	rq->data = sense;
580	rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
581	rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
582
583	rq->flags = REQ_SENSE;
584
585	/* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
586	rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
587
588	(void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
589}
590
591static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
592{
593	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
594	int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
595
596	if ((rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) && uptodate) {
597		/*
598		 * For REQ_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original failed
599		 * request
600		 */
601		struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
602		struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
603		void *sense = &info->sense_data;
604		unsigned long flags;
605
606		if (failed) {
607			if (failed->sense) {
608				sense = failed->sense;
609				failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
610			}
611
612			/*
613			 * now end failed request
614			 */
615			spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
616			end_that_request_chunk(failed, 0, failed->data_len);
617			end_that_request_last(failed, 0);
618			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
619		}
620
621		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
622	}
623
624	if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
625		uptodate = 1;
626	/* make sure it's fully ended */
627	if (blk_pc_request(rq))
628		nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
629	if (!nsectors)
630		nsectors = 1;
631
632	ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
633}
634
635/* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
636   Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
637static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
638{
639	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
640	int stat, err, sense_key;
641
642	/* Check for errors. */
643	stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
644	if (stat_ret)
645		*stat_ret = stat;
646
647	if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
648		return 0;
649
650	/* Get the IDE error register. */
651	err = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_ERROR_REG);
652	sense_key = err >> 4;
653
654	if (rq == NULL) {
655		printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
656		return 1;
657	}
658
659	if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE) {
660		/* We got an error trying to get sense info
661		   from the drive (probably while trying
662		   to recover from a former error).  Just give up. */
663
664		rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
665		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
666		ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
667		return 1;
668
669	} else if (rq->flags & (REQ_PC | REQ_BLOCK_PC)) {
670		/* All other functions, except for READ. */
671		unsigned long flags;
672
673		/*
674		 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
675		 * scsi status byte
676		 */
677		if ((rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) && !rq->errors)
678			rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
679
680		/* Check for tray open. */
681		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
682			cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
683		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
684			/* Check for media change. */
685			cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
686			/*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
687			return 0;
688		} else if (!(rq->flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
689			/* Otherwise, print an error. */
690			ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
691		}
692
693		rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
694
695		/*
696		 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
697		 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
698		 * request sense has completed
699		 */
700		if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
701			spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
702			blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
703			HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
704			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
705
706			cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
707		} else
708			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
709
710	} else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
711		int do_end_request = 0;
712
713		/* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
714
715		if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
716			do_end_request = 1;
717
718		if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
719			/* Tray open. */
720			if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
721				cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
722
723				/* Fail the request. */
724				printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
725				do_end_request = 1;
726			} else {
727				struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
728
729				/* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
730				 * devices will return this error while flushing
731				 * data from cache */
732				if (!rq->errors)
733					info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
734				rq->errors = 1;
735				if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
736					do_end_request = 1;
737				else {
738					unsigned long flags;
739
740					/*
741					 * take a breather relying on the
742					 * unplug timer to kick us again
743					 */
744					spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
745					blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
746					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
747					return 1;
748				}
749			}
750		} else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
751			/* Media change. */
752			cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
753
754			/* Arrange to retry the request.
755			   But be sure to give up if we've retried
756			   too many times. */
757			if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
758				do_end_request = 1;
759		} else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
760			   sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
761			/* No point in retrying after an illegal
762			   request or data protect error.*/
763			ide_dump_status (drive, "command error", stat);
764			do_end_request = 1;
765		} else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
766			/* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
767			 * sector...  If we got here the error is not correctable */
768			ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
769			do_end_request = 1;
770		} else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
771			/* Disk appears blank ?? */
772			ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
773			do_end_request = 1;
774		} else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
775			/* Go to the default handler
776			   for other errors. */
777			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
778			return 1;
779		} else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
780			/* We've racked up too many retries.  Abort. */
781			do_end_request = 1;
782		}
783
784		if (do_end_request)
785			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
786
787		/* If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
788		   queue a request sense command. */
789		if ((stat & ERR_STAT) != 0)
790			cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
791	} else {
792		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
793		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
794	}
795
796	/* Retry, or handle the next request. */
797	return 1;
798}
799
800static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
801{
802	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
803	unsigned long wait = 0;
804
805	/*
806	 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
807	 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
808	 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
809	 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
810	 */
811	switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
812		case GPCMD_BLANK:
813		case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
814		case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
815		case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
816		case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
817			wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
818			break;
819		default:
820			if (!(rq->flags & REQ_QUIET))
821				printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
822			wait = 0;
823			break;
824	}
825	return wait;
826}
827
828/* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
829   expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes.  HANDLER is the routine
830   which actually transfers the command to the drive.  If this is a
831   drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
832   called when the interrupt from the drive arrives.  Otherwise, HANDLER
833   will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
834
835static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
836						  int xferlen,
837						  ide_handler_t *handler)
838{
839	ide_startstop_t startstop;
840	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
841	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
842
843	/* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
844	if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
845		return startstop;
846
847	if (info->dma)
848		info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
849
850	/* Set up the controller registers. */
851	/* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
852	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(info->dma, IDE_FEATURE_REG);
853	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(0, IDE_IREASON_REG);
854	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(0, IDE_SECTOR_REG);
855
856	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(xferlen & 0xff, IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
857	HWIF(drive)->OUTB(xferlen >> 8  , IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
858	if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
859		HWIF(drive)->OUTB(drive->ctl, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
860
861	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS (drive)->drq_interrupt) {
862		/* packet command */
863		ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
864		return ide_started;
865	} else {
866		unsigned long flags;
867
868		/* packet command */
869		spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
870		hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
871		ndelay(400);
872		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
873
874		return (*handler) (drive);
875	}
876}
877
878/* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
879   The device registers must have already been prepared
880   by cdrom_start_packet_command.
881   HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
882   or there's data ready. */
883/*
884 * changed 5 parameters to 3 for dvd-ram
885 * struct packet_command *pc; now packet_command_t *pc;
886 */
887#define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
888static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
889					  struct request *rq,
890					  ide_handler_t *handler)
891{
892	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
893	int cmd_len;
894	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
895	ide_startstop_t startstop;
896
897	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->drq_interrupt) {
898		/* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
899		   from the device.  DRQ should how be set. */
900
901		/* Check for errors. */
902		if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
903			return ide_stopped;
904	} else {
905		/* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
906		if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
907				BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
908			return startstop;
909	}
910
911	/* Arm the interrupt handler. */
912	ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
913
914	/* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
915	cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
916	if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
917		cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
918
919	/* Send the command to the device. */
920	HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
921
922	/* Start the DMA if need be */
923	if (info->dma)
924		hwif->dma_start(drive);
925
926	return ide_started;
927}
928
929/****************************************************************************
930 * Block read functions.
931 */
932
933/*
934 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
935 * buffer.  Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
936 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared).  For the first
937 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number.  (SECTOR is then ignored until
938 * the buffer is cleared.)
939 */
940static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
941                                  int sectors_to_transfer)
942{
943	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
944
945	/* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
946	int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
947				     (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
948				       info->nsectors_buffered);
949
950	char *dest;
951
952	/* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
953	if (info->buffer == NULL)
954		sectors_to_buffer = 0;
955
956	/* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
957	if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
958		info->sector_buffered = sector;
959
960	/* Read the data into the buffer. */
961	dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
962	while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
963		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
964		--sectors_to_buffer;
965		--sectors_to_transfer;
966		++info->nsectors_buffered;
967		dest += SECTOR_SIZE;
968	}
969
970	/* Throw away any remaining data. */
971	while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
972		static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
973		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof (dum));
974		--sectors_to_transfer;
975	}
976}
977
978/*
979 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
980 * and attempt to recover if there are problems.  Returns  0 if everything's
981 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
982 */
983static inline
984int cdrom_read_check_ireason (ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason)
985{
986	if (ireason == 2)
987		return 0;
988	else if (ireason == 0) {
989		/* Whoops... The drive is expecting to receive data from us! */
990		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read_intr: Drive wants to transfer data the "
991						"wrong way!\n", drive->name);
992
993		/* Throw some data at the drive so it doesn't hang
994		   and quit this request. */
995		while (len > 0) {
996			int dum = 0;
997			HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof (dum));
998			len -= sizeof (dum);
999		}
1000	} else  if (ireason == 1) {
1001		/* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
1002		 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
1003		 */
1004		(void) HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1005		return 0;
1006	} else {
1007		/* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
1008		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: read_intr: bad interrupt reason %x\n", drive->name,
1009								ireason);
1010	}
1011
1012	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1013	return -1;
1014}
1015
1016/*
1017 * Interrupt routine.  Called when a read request has completed.
1018 */
1019static ide_startstop_t cdrom_read_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1020{
1021	int stat;
1022	int ireason, len, sectors_to_transfer, nskip;
1023	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1024	u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1025	int dma = info->dma, dma_error = 0;
1026
1027	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1028
1029	/*
1030	 * handle dma case
1031	 */
1032	if (dma) {
1033		info->dma = 0;
1034		if ((dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive)))
1035			__ide_dma_off(drive);
1036	}
1037
1038	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1039		return ide_stopped;
1040
1041	if (dma) {
1042		if (!dma_error) {
1043			ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1044			return ide_stopped;
1045		} else
1046			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1047	}
1048
1049	/* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1050	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1051	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1052	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1053
1054	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1055
1056	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
1057	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1058		/* If we're not done filling the current buffer, complain.
1059		   Otherwise, complete the command normally. */
1060		if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1061			printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_intr: data underrun (%d blocks)\n",
1062				drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1063			rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1064			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1065		} else
1066			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1067		return ide_stopped;
1068	}
1069
1070	/* Check that the drive is expecting to do the same thing we are. */
1071	if (cdrom_read_check_ireason (drive, len, ireason))
1072		return ide_stopped;
1073
1074	/* Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples
1075	   of at least SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track
1076	   of the transfers otherwise. */
1077	if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) != 0) {
1078		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_intr: Bad transfer size %d\n",
1079			drive->name, len);
1080		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes)
1081			printk (KERN_ERR "  This drive is not supported by this version of the driver\n");
1082		else {
1083			printk (KERN_ERR "  Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
1084			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
1085		}
1086		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1087		return ide_stopped;
1088	}
1089
1090	/* The number of sectors we need to read from the drive. */
1091	sectors_to_transfer = len / SECTOR_SIZE;
1092
1093	/* First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1094	   any of the leading sectors. */
1095	nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio), sectors_to_transfer);
1096
1097	while (nskip > 0) {
1098		/* We need to throw away a sector. */
1099		static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
1100		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof (dum));
1101
1102		--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1103		--nskip;
1104		--sectors_to_transfer;
1105	}
1106
1107	/* Now loop while we still have data to read from the drive. */
1108	while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
1109		int this_transfer;
1110
1111		/* If we've filled the present buffer but there's another
1112		   chained buffer after it, move on. */
1113		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1114			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1115
1116		/* If the buffers are full, cache the rest of the data in our
1117		   internal buffer. */
1118		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0) {
1119			cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector, sectors_to_transfer);
1120			sectors_to_transfer = 0;
1121		} else {
1122			/* Transfer data to the buffers.
1123			   Figure out how many sectors we can transfer
1124			   to the current buffer. */
1125			this_transfer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
1126					     rq->current_nr_sectors);
1127
1128			/* Read this_transfer sectors
1129			   into the current buffer. */
1130			while (this_transfer > 0) {
1131				HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, rq->buffer, SECTOR_SIZE);
1132				rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1133				--rq->nr_sectors;
1134				--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1135				++rq->sector;
1136				--this_transfer;
1137				--sectors_to_transfer;
1138			}
1139		}
1140	}
1141
1142	/* Done moving data!  Wait for another interrupt. */
1143	ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_read_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, NULL);
1144	return ide_started;
1145}
1146
1147/*
1148 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
1149 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
1150 */
1151static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
1152{
1153	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1154	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1155	unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1156
1157	sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1158
1159	/* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
1160	if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
1161
1162	/* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
1163	   in our cache. */
1164	while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
1165	       rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
1166	       rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
1167		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
1168			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1169
1170		memcpy (rq->buffer,
1171			info->buffer +
1172			(rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
1173			SECTOR_SIZE);
1174		rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1175		--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1176		--rq->nr_sectors;
1177		++rq->sector;
1178	}
1179
1180	/* If we've satisfied the current request,
1181	   terminate it successfully. */
1182	if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
1183		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1184		return -1;
1185	}
1186
1187	/* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
1188	if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
1189		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1190
1191	/* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
1192	   represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
1193	   will fail.  I think that this will never happen, but let's be
1194	   paranoid and check. */
1195	if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
1196	    (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1197		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
1198			drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
1199		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1200		return -1;
1201	}
1202
1203	return 0;
1204}
1205
1206/*
1207 * Routine to send a read packet command to the drive.
1208 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_read.
1209 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
1210 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
1211 */
1212static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_read_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1213{
1214	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1215	unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1216	int nskip;
1217
1218	sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1219
1220	/* If the requested sector doesn't start on a cdrom block boundary,
1221	   we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
1222	   and remember to skip the first few sectors.
1223	   If the CURRENT_NR_SECTORS field is larger than the size
1224	   of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number
1225	   of sectors equal to the amount by which CURRENT_NR_SECTORS
1226	   is larger than the buffer size. */
1227	nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
1228	if (nskip > 0) {
1229		/* Sanity check... */
1230		if (rq->current_nr_sectors != bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
1231			(rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1232			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_start_read_continuation: buffer botch (%u)\n",
1233				drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1234			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1235			return ide_stopped;
1236		}
1237		rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
1238	}
1239
1240	/* Set up the command */
1241	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1242
1243	/* Send the command to the drive and return. */
1244	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_read_intr);
1245}
1246
1247
1248#define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD	(1000)			/* 1000 blocks */
1249#define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER	(5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP)	/* 100 ms */
1250#define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT	(2 * WAIT_CMD)		/* 20 sec */
1251
1252static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1253{
1254	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1255	int stat;
1256	static int retry = 10;
1257
1258	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1259		return ide_stopped;
1260	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking = 1;
1261
1262	if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
1263		if (--retry == 0) {
1264			/*
1265			 * this condition is far too common, to bother
1266			 * users about it
1267			 */
1268			/* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
1269			drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
1270		}
1271	}
1272	return ide_stopped;
1273}
1274
1275static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1276{
1277	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1278	sector_t frame = rq->sector;
1279
1280	sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
1281
1282	memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1283	rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
1284	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
1285
1286	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1287	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
1288}
1289
1290static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
1291{
1292	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1293
1294	info->dma = 0;
1295	info->start_seek = jiffies;
1296	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
1297}
1298
1299/* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
1300   start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
1301static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
1302{
1303	if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
1304		sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
1305
1306		rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
1307		rq->nr_sectors += n;
1308		rq->sector -= n;
1309	}
1310	rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
1311	rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
1312	rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
1313	rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
1314}
1315
1316/*
1317 * Start a read request from the CD-ROM.
1318 */
1319static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_read (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
1320{
1321	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1322	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1323	unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
1324
1325	sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1326
1327	/* We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up
1328	   any weirdness which might be present in the request packet. */
1329	restore_request(rq);
1330
1331	/* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cached sector. */
1332	if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1333		return ide_stopped;
1334
1335	blk_attempt_remerge(drive->queue, rq);
1336
1337	/* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1338	info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1339
1340	/* use dma, if possible. */
1341	info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1342	if ((rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1343	    (rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
1344		info->dma = 0;
1345
1346	/* Start sending the read request to the drive. */
1347	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_read_continuation);
1348}
1349
1350/****************************************************************************
1351 * Execute all other packet commands.
1352 */
1353
1354/* Interrupt routine for packet command completion. */
1355static ide_startstop_t cdrom_pc_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
1356{
1357	int ireason, len, thislen;
1358	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1359	u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1360	int stat;
1361
1362	/* Check for errors. */
1363	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1364		return ide_stopped;
1365
1366	/* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1367	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
1368	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1369	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1370
1371	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1372
1373	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1374	   Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1375	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1376		/* Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional, and
1377		   some drives don't send them.  Sigh. */
1378		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
1379		    rq->data_len > 0 &&
1380		    rq->data_len <= 5) {
1381			while (rq->data_len > 0) {
1382				*(unsigned char *)rq->data++ = 0;
1383				--rq->data_len;
1384			}
1385		}
1386
1387		if (rq->data_len == 0)
1388			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1389		else {
1390			/* Comment this out, because this always happens
1391			   right after a reset occurs, and it is annoying to
1392			   always print expected stuff.  */
1393			/*
1394			printk ("%s: cdrom_pc_intr: data underrun %d\n",
1395				drive->name, pc->buflen);
1396			*/
1397			rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1398			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1399		}
1400		return ide_stopped;
1401	}
1402
1403	/* Figure out how much data to transfer. */
1404	thislen = rq->data_len;
1405	if (thislen > len) thislen = len;
1406
1407	/* The drive wants to be written to. */
1408	if ((ireason & 3) == 0) {
1409		if (!rq->data) {
1410			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_pc_intr, write");
1411			goto confused;
1412		}
1413		/* Transfer the data. */
1414		HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->data, thislen);
1415
1416		/* If we haven't moved enough data to satisfy the drive,
1417		   add some padding. */
1418		while (len > thislen) {
1419			int dum = 0;
1420			HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1421			len -= sizeof(dum);
1422		}
1423
1424		/* Keep count of how much data we've moved. */
1425		rq->data += thislen;
1426		rq->data_len -= thislen;
1427	}
1428
1429	/* Same drill for reading. */
1430	else if ((ireason & 3) == 2) {
1431		if (!rq->data) {
1432			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_pc_intr, write");
1433			goto confused;
1434		}
1435		/* Transfer the data. */
1436		HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, rq->data, thislen);
1437
1438		/* If we haven't moved enough data to satisfy the drive,
1439		   add some padding. */
1440		while (len > thislen) {
1441			int dum = 0;
1442			HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1443			len -= sizeof(dum);
1444		}
1445
1446		/* Keep count of how much data we've moved. */
1447		rq->data += thislen;
1448		rq->data_len -= thislen;
1449
1450		if (rq->flags & REQ_SENSE)
1451			rq->sense_len += thislen;
1452	} else {
1453confused:
1454		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_pc_intr: The drive "
1455			"appears confused (ireason = 0x%02x)\n",
1456			drive->name, ireason);
1457		rq->flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1458	}
1459
1460	/* Now we wait for another interrupt. */
1461	ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_pc_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
1462	return ide_started;
1463}
1464
1465static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_pc_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
1466{
1467	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1468
1469	if (!rq->timeout)
1470		rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1471
1472	/* Send the command to the drive and return. */
1473	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_pc_intr);
1474}
1475
1476
1477static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive)
1478{
1479	int len;
1480	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1481	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1482
1483	info->dma = 0;
1484	rq->flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1485	len = rq->data_len;
1486
1487	/* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1488	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, len, cdrom_do_pc_continuation);
1489}
1490
1491
1492static
1493int cdrom_queue_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1494{
1495	struct request_sense sense;
1496	int retries = 10;
1497	unsigned int flags = rq->flags;
1498
1499	if (rq->sense == NULL)
1500		rq->sense = &sense;
1501
1502	/* Start of retry loop. */
1503	do {
1504		int error;
1505		unsigned long time = jiffies;
1506		rq->flags = flags;
1507
1508		error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
1509		time = jiffies - time;
1510
1511		/* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
1512		 * in case of failure */
1513		if (rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) {
1514			/* The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
1515			   attention status
1516			   (usually means media was changed). */
1517			struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
1518
1519			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
1520				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
1521			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
1522				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
1523				/* The drive is in the process of loading
1524				   a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
1525				   the drive time to complete the load. */
1526				ssleep(2);
1527			} else {
1528				/* Otherwise, don't retry. */
1529				retries = 0;
1530			}
1531			--retries;
1532		}
1533
1534		/* End of retry loop. */
1535	} while ((rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
1536
1537	/* Return an error if the command failed. */
1538	return (rq->flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1539}
1540
1541/*
1542 * Write handling
1543 */
1544static inline int cdrom_write_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, int len, int ireason)
1545{
1546	/* Two notes about IDE interrupt reason here - 0 means that
1547	 * the drive wants to receive data from us, 2 means that
1548	 * the drive is expecting to transfer data to us.
1549	 */
1550	if (ireason == 0)
1551		return 0;
1552	else if (ireason == 2) {
1553		/* Whoops... The drive wants to send data. */
1554		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: wrong transfer direction!\n",
1555							drive->name);
1556
1557		while (len > 0) {
1558			int dum = 0;
1559			HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
1560			len -= sizeof(dum);
1561		}
1562	} else {
1563		/* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
1564		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: bad interrupt reason %x\n",
1565							drive->name, ireason);
1566	}
1567
1568	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1569	return 1;
1570}
1571
1572static void post_transform_command(struct request *req)
1573{
1574	u8 *c = req->cmd;
1575	char *ibuf;
1576
1577	if (!blk_pc_request(req))
1578		return;
1579
1580	if (req->bio)
1581		ibuf = bio_data(req->bio);
1582	else
1583		ibuf = req->data;
1584
1585	if (!ibuf)
1586		return;
1587
1588	/*
1589	 * set ansi-revision and response data as atapi
1590	 */
1591	if (c[0] == GPCMD_INQUIRY) {
1592		ibuf[2] |= 2;
1593		ibuf[3] = (ibuf[3] & 0xf0) | 2;
1594	}
1595}
1596
1597typedef void (xfer_func_t)(ide_drive_t *, void *, u32);
1598
1599/*
1600 * best way to deal with dma that is not sector aligned right now... note
1601 * that in this path we are not using ->data or ->buffer at all. this irs
1602 * can replace cdrom_pc_intr, cdrom_read_intr, and cdrom_write_intr in the
1603 * future.
1604 */
1605static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
1606{
1607	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1608	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1609	int dma_error, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen;
1610	u8 lowcyl, highcyl;
1611	xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
1612	unsigned long flags;
1613
1614	/* Check for errors. */
1615	dma_error = 0;
1616	dma = info->dma;
1617	if (dma) {
1618		info->dma = 0;
1619		dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1620	}
1621
1622	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1623		return ide_stopped;
1624
1625	/*
1626	 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1627	 */
1628	if (dma) {
1629		if (dma_error) {
1630			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: dma error\n");
1631			__ide_dma_off(drive);
1632			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1633		}
1634
1635		end_that_request_chunk(rq, 1, rq->data_len);
1636		rq->data_len = 0;
1637		goto end_request;
1638	}
1639
1640	/*
1641	 * ok we fall to pio :/
1642	 */
1643	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1644	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1645	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1646
1647	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1648	thislen = rq->data_len;
1649	if (thislen > len)
1650		thislen = len;
1651
1652	/*
1653	 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1654	 */
1655	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0)
1656		goto end_request;
1657
1658	/*
1659	 * check which way to transfer data
1660	 */
1661	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
1662		/*
1663		 * write to drive
1664		 */
1665		if (cdrom_write_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1666			return ide_stopped;
1667
1668		xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1669	} else  {
1670		/*
1671		 * read from drive
1672		 */
1673		if (cdrom_read_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1674			return ide_stopped;
1675
1676		xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1677	}
1678
1679	/*
1680	 * transfer data
1681	 */
1682	while (thislen > 0) {
1683		int blen = blen = rq->data_len;
1684		char *ptr = rq->data;
1685
1686		/*
1687		 * bio backed?
1688		 */
1689		if (rq->bio) {
1690			ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1691			blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1692		}
1693
1694		if (!ptr) {
1695			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n", drive->name);
1696			break;
1697		}
1698
1699		if (blen > thislen)
1700			blen = thislen;
1701
1702		xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1703
1704		thislen -= blen;
1705		len -= blen;
1706		rq->data_len -= blen;
1707
1708		if (rq->bio)
1709			end_that_request_chunk(rq, 1, blen);
1710		else
1711			rq->data += blen;
1712	}
1713
1714	/*
1715	 * pad, if necessary
1716	 */
1717	if (len > 0) {
1718		while (len > 0) {
1719			int pad = 0;
1720
1721			xferfunc(drive, &pad, sizeof(pad));
1722			len -= sizeof(pad);
1723		}
1724	}
1725
1726	if (HWGROUP(drive)->handler != NULL)
1727		BUG();
1728
1729	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, rq->timeout, NULL);
1730	return ide_started;
1731
1732end_request:
1733	if (!rq->data_len)
1734		post_transform_command(rq);
1735
1736	spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1737	blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
1738	end_that_request_last(rq, 1);
1739	HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1740	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1741	return ide_stopped;
1742}
1743
1744static ide_startstop_t cdrom_write_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
1745{
1746	int stat, ireason, len, sectors_to_transfer, uptodate;
1747	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1748	int dma_error = 0, dma = info->dma;
1749	u8 lowcyl = 0, highcyl = 0;
1750
1751	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1752
1753	/* Check for errors. */
1754	if (dma) {
1755		info->dma = 0;
1756		if ((dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive))) {
1757			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: write dma error\n");
1758			__ide_dma_off(drive);
1759		}
1760	}
1761
1762	if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1763		return ide_stopped;
1764
1765	/*
1766	 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1767	 */
1768	if (dma) {
1769		if (dma_error)
1770			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1771
1772		ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1773		return ide_stopped;
1774	}
1775
1776	/* Read the interrupt reason and the transfer length. */
1777	ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG);
1778	lowcyl  = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1779	highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1780
1781	len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1782
1783	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
1784	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1785		/* If we're not done writing, complain.
1786		 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1787		 */
1788		uptodate = 1;
1789		if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1790			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: write_intr: data underrun (%d blocks)\n",
1791			drive->name, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1792			uptodate = 0;
1793		}
1794		cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1795		return ide_stopped;
1796	}
1797
1798	/* Check that the drive is expecting to do the same thing we are. */
1799	if (cdrom_write_check_ireason(drive, len, ireason))
1800		return ide_stopped;
1801
1802	sectors_to_transfer = len / SECTOR_SIZE;
1803
1804	/*
1805	 * now loop and write out the data
1806	 */
1807	while (sectors_to_transfer > 0) {
1808		int this_transfer;
1809
1810		if (!rq->current_nr_sectors) {
1811			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-cd: write_intr: oops\n");
1812			break;
1813		}
1814
1815		/*
1816		 * Figure out how many sectors we can transfer
1817		 */
1818		this_transfer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer, rq->current_nr_sectors);
1819
1820		while (this_transfer > 0) {
1821			HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->buffer, SECTOR_SIZE);
1822			rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
1823			--rq->nr_sectors;
1824			--rq->current_nr_sectors;
1825			++rq->sector;
1826			--this_transfer;
1827			--sectors_to_transfer;
1828		}
1829
1830		/*
1831		 * current buffer complete, move on
1832		 */
1833		if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1834			cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1835	}
1836
1837	/* re-arm handler */
1838	ide_set_handler(drive, &cdrom_write_intr, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, NULL);
1839	return ide_started;
1840}
1841
1842static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_write_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1843{
1844	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1845
1846#if 0	/* the immediate bit */
1847	rq->cmd[1] = 1 << 3;
1848#endif
1849	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1850
1851	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_write_intr);
1852}
1853
1854static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_write(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1855{
1856	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1857	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1858	unsigned short sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1859
1860	/*
1861	 * writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1862	 */
1863	if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1864	    (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1865		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1866		return ide_stopped;
1867	}
1868
1869	/*
1870	 * disk has become write protected
1871	 */
1872	if (g->policy) {
1873		cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1874		return ide_stopped;
1875	}
1876
1877	/*
1878	 * for dvd-ram and such media, it's a really big deal to get
1879	 * big writes all the time. so scour the queue and attempt to
1880	 * remerge requests, often the plugging will not have had time
1881	 * to do this properly
1882	 */
1883	blk_attempt_remerge(drive->queue, rq);
1884
1885	info->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1886
1887	/* use dma, if possible. we don't need to check more, since we
1888	 * know that the transfer is always (at least!) frame aligned */
1889	info->dma = drive->using_dma ? 1 : 0;
1890
1891	info->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1892
1893	/* Start sending the write request to the drive. */
1894	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_write_cont);
1895}
1896
1897static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1898{
1899	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1900
1901	if (!rq->timeout)
1902		rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1903
1904	return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1905}
1906
1907static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1908{
1909	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1910
1911	rq->flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1912
1913	info->dma = 0;
1914
1915	/*
1916	 * sg request
1917	 */
1918	if (rq->bio) {
1919		int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1920		unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1921
1922		info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1923
1924		/*
1925		 * check if dma is safe
1926		 *
1927		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1928		 * separate masks.
1929		 */
1930		if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1931			info->dma = 0;
1932	}
1933
1934	/* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1935	return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1936}
1937
1938/****************************************************************************
1939 * cdrom driver request routine.
1940 */
1941static ide_startstop_t
1942ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1943{
1944	ide_startstop_t action;
1945	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1946
1947	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1948		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking) {
1949			unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1950			int stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
1951
1952			if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1953				if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1954					ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1955					return ide_stopped;
1956				}
1957				printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1958			}
1959			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->seeking = 0;
1960		}
1961		if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1962			action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1963		} else {
1964			if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1965				action = cdrom_start_read(drive, block);
1966			else
1967				action = cdrom_start_write(drive, rq);
1968		}
1969		info->last_block = block;
1970		return action;
1971	} else if (rq->flags & (REQ_PC | REQ_SENSE)) {
1972		return cdrom_do_packet_command(drive);
1973	} else if (rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC) {
1974		return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1975	} else if (rq->flags & REQ_SPECIAL) {
1976		/*
1977		 * right now this can only be a reset...
1978		 */
1979		cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1980		return ide_stopped;
1981	}
1982
1983	blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1984	cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1985	return ide_stopped;
1986}
1987
1988
1989
1990/****************************************************************************
1991 * Ioctl handling.
1992 *
1993 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1994 * to a request_sense struct.  If execution of the command results
1995 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1996 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command.  The pointer
1997 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1998 */
1999
2000#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2001static inline
2002int bin2bcd (int x)
2003{
2004	return (x%10) | ((x/10) << 4);
2005}
2006
2007
2008static inline
2009int bcd2bin (int x)
2010{
2011	return (x >> 4) * 10 + (x & 0x0f);
2012}
2013
2014static
2015void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
2016{
2017	msf->minute = bcd2bin (msf->minute);
2018	msf->second = bcd2bin (msf->second);
2019	msf->frame  = bcd2bin (msf->frame);
2020}
2021
2022#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2023
2024
2025static inline
2026void lba_to_msf (int lba, byte *m, byte *s, byte *f)
2027{
2028	lba += CD_MSF_OFFSET;
2029	lba &= 0xffffff;  /* negative lbas use only 24 bits */
2030	*m = lba / (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
2031	lba %= (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES);
2032	*s = lba / CD_FRAMES;
2033	*f = lba % CD_FRAMES;
2034}
2035
2036
2037static inline
2038int msf_to_lba (byte m, byte s, byte f)
2039{
2040	return (((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_MSF_OFFSET;
2041}
2042
2043static int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
2044{
2045	struct request req;
2046	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2047	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2048
2049	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2050
2051	req.sense = sense;
2052	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
2053	req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2054
2055#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2056        /* the Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
2057           switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode   */
2058
2059	req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
2060#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2061
2062	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2063}
2064
2065
2066/* Lock the door if LOCKFLAG is nonzero; unlock it otherwise. */
2067static int
2068cdrom_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, int lockflag, struct request_sense *sense)
2069{
2070	struct request_sense my_sense;
2071	struct request req;
2072	int stat;
2073
2074	if (sense == NULL)
2075		sense = &my_sense;
2076
2077	/* If the drive cannot lock the door, just pretend. */
2078	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock) {
2079		stat = 0;
2080	} else {
2081		cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2082		req.sense = sense;
2083		req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
2084		req.cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
2085		stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2086	}
2087
2088	/* If we got an illegal field error, the drive
2089	   probably cannot lock the door. */
2090	if (stat != 0 &&
2091	    sense->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST &&
2092	    (sense->asc == 0x24 || sense->asc == 0x20)) {
2093		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: door locking not supported\n",
2094			drive->name);
2095		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
2096		stat = 0;
2097	}
2098
2099	/* no medium, that's alright. */
2100	if (stat != 0 && sense->sense_key == NOT_READY && sense->asc == 0x3a)
2101		stat = 0;
2102
2103	if (stat == 0)
2104		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked = lockflag;
2105
2106	return stat;
2107}
2108
2109
2110/* Eject the disk if EJECTFLAG is 0.
2111   If EJECTFLAG is 1, try to reload the disk. */
2112static int cdrom_eject(ide_drive_t *drive, int ejectflag,
2113		       struct request_sense *sense)
2114{
2115	struct request req;
2116	char loej = 0x02;
2117
2118	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject && !ejectflag)
2119		return -EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS;
2120
2121	/* reload fails on some drives, if the tray is locked */
2122	if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked && ejectflag)
2123		return 0;
2124
2125	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2126
2127	/* only tell drive to close tray if open, if it can do that */
2128	if (ejectflag && !CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray)
2129		loej = 0;
2130
2131	req.sense = sense;
2132	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
2133	req.cmd[4] = loej | (ejectflag != 0);
2134	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2135}
2136
2137static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
2138			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
2139			       struct request_sense *sense)
2140{
2141	struct {
2142		__u32 lba;
2143		__u32 blocklen;
2144	} capbuf;
2145
2146	int stat;
2147	struct request req;
2148
2149	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2150
2151	req.sense = sense;
2152	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
2153	req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
2154	req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
2155
2156	stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2157	if (stat == 0) {
2158		*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
2159		*sectors_per_frame =
2160			be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
2161	}
2162
2163	return stat;
2164}
2165
2166static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
2167				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
2168				struct request_sense *sense)
2169{
2170	struct request req;
2171
2172	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2173
2174	req.sense = sense;
2175	req.data =  buf;
2176	req.data_len = buflen;
2177	req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2178	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
2179	req.cmd[6] = trackno;
2180	req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
2181	req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
2182	req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
2183
2184	if (msf_flag)
2185		req.cmd[1] = 2;
2186
2187	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2188}
2189
2190
2191/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
2192static int cdrom_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
2193{
2194	int stat, ntracks, i;
2195	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2196	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2197	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
2198	struct {
2199		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
2200		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
2201	} ms_tmp;
2202	long last_written;
2203	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
2204
2205	if (toc == NULL) {
2206		/* Try to allocate space. */
2207		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
2208		if (toc == NULL) {
2209			printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
2210			return -ENOMEM;
2211		}
2212		info->toc = toc;
2213	}
2214
2215	/* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
2216	   If it is, just return. */
2217	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
2218
2219	if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid)
2220		return 0;
2221
2222	/* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
2223	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
2224				   sense);
2225	if (stat)
2226		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
2227
2228	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
2229	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
2230				sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
2231
2232	/* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
2233	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
2234				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
2235	if (stat)
2236		return stat;
2237
2238#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2239	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2240		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
2241		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
2242	}
2243#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2244
2245	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
2246	if (ntracks <= 0)
2247		return -EIO;
2248	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
2249		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
2250
2251	/* Now read the whole schmeer. */
2252	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
2253				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
2254				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
2255				   (ntracks + 1) *
2256				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
2257
2258	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
2259		/* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
2260		   despite of this the returned values are
2261		   first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
2262		   so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
2263		   layout plus an additional audio track.
2264		   If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
2265		   a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
2266		   the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
2267		   and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Ei�feldt */
2268		ntracks = 0;
2269		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
2270					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
2271					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
2272					   (ntracks + 1) *
2273					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
2274					   sense);
2275		if (stat) {
2276			return stat;
2277		}
2278#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2279		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2280			toc->hdr.first_track = bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2281			toc->hdr.last_track = bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2282		} else
2283#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2284		{
2285			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2286			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2287		}
2288	}
2289
2290	if (stat)
2291		return stat;
2292
2293	toc->hdr.toc_length = ntohs (toc->hdr.toc_length);
2294
2295#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2296	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd) {
2297		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
2298		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
2299	}
2300#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2301
2302	for (i=0; i<=ntracks; i++) {
2303#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2304		if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd) {
2305			if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd)
2306				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
2307			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
2308		}
2309#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2310		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
2311						   toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
2312						   toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
2313	}
2314
2315	/* Read the multisession information. */
2316	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
2317		/* Read the multisession information. */
2318		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
2319					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
2320		if (stat)
2321			return stat;
2322
2323		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
2324	} else {
2325		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
2326		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
2327	}
2328
2329#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2330	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd) {
2331		/* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
2332		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
2333					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
2334		if (stat)
2335			return stat;
2336
2337		msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
2338		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
2339					  	   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
2340						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
2341	}
2342#endif  /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2343
2344	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
2345
2346	/* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
2347	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
2348	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
2349		toc->capacity = last_written;
2350		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
2351	}
2352
2353	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
2354	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 1;
2355
2356	return 0;
2357}
2358
2359
2360static int cdrom_read_subchannel(ide_drive_t *drive, int format, char *buf,
2361				 int buflen, struct request_sense *sense)
2362{
2363	struct request req;
2364
2365	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2366
2367	req.sense = sense;
2368	req.data = buf;
2369	req.data_len = buflen;
2370	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL;
2371	req.cmd[1] = 2;     /* MSF addressing */
2372	req.cmd[2] = 0x40;  /* request subQ data */
2373	req.cmd[3] = format;
2374	req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
2375	req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
2376	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2377}
2378
2379/* ATAPI cdrom drives are free to select the speed you request or any slower
2380   rate :-( Requesting too fast a speed will _not_ produce an error. */
2381static int cdrom_select_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, int speed,
2382			      struct request_sense *sense)
2383{
2384	struct request req;
2385	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2386
2387	req.sense = sense;
2388	if (speed == 0)
2389		speed = 0xffff; /* set to max */
2390	else
2391		speed *= 177;   /* Nx to kbytes/s */
2392
2393	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
2394	/* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB */
2395	req.cmd[2] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
2396	/* Read Drive speed in kbytes/second LSB */
2397	req.cmd[3] = speed & 0xff;
2398	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r ||
2399	    CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw ||
2400	    CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r) {
2401		/* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second MSB */
2402		req.cmd[4] = (speed >> 8) & 0xff;
2403		/* Write Drive speed in kbytes/second LSB */
2404		req.cmd[5] = speed & 0xff;
2405       }
2406
2407	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2408}
2409
2410static int cdrom_play_audio(ide_drive_t *drive, int lba_start, int lba_end)
2411{
2412	struct request_sense sense;
2413	struct request req;
2414
2415	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2416
2417	req.sense = &sense;
2418	req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF;
2419	lba_to_msf(lba_start, &req.cmd[3], &req.cmd[4], &req.cmd[5]);
2420	lba_to_msf(lba_end-1, &req.cmd[6], &req.cmd[7], &req.cmd[8]);
2421
2422	return cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2423}
2424
2425static int cdrom_get_toc_entry(ide_drive_t *drive, int track,
2426				struct atapi_toc_entry **ent)
2427{
2428	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2429	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
2430	int ntracks;
2431
2432	/*
2433	 * don't serve cached data, if the toc isn't valid
2434	 */
2435	if (!CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid)
2436		return -EINVAL;
2437
2438	/* Check validity of requested track number. */
2439	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
2440	if (toc->hdr.first_track == CDROM_LEADOUT) ntracks = 0;
2441	if (track == CDROM_LEADOUT)
2442		*ent = &toc->ent[ntracks];
2443	else if (track < toc->hdr.first_track ||
2444		 track > toc->hdr.last_track)
2445		return -EINVAL;
2446	else
2447		*ent = &toc->ent[track - toc->hdr.first_track];
2448
2449	return 0;
2450}
2451
2452/* the generic packet interface to cdrom.c */
2453static int ide_cdrom_packet(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2454			    struct packet_command *cgc)
2455{
2456	struct request req;
2457	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2458
2459	if (cgc->timeout <= 0)
2460		cgc->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
2461
2462	/* here we queue the commands from the uniform CD-ROM
2463	   layer. the packet must be complete, as we do not
2464	   touch it at all. */
2465	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2466	memcpy(req.cmd, cgc->cmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
2467	if (cgc->sense)
2468		memset(cgc->sense, 0, sizeof(struct request_sense));
2469	req.data = cgc->buffer;
2470	req.data_len = cgc->buflen;
2471	req.timeout = cgc->timeout;
2472
2473	if (cgc->quiet)
2474		req.flags |= REQ_QUIET;
2475
2476	req.sense = cgc->sense;
2477	cgc->stat = cdrom_queue_packet_command(drive, &req);
2478	if (!cgc->stat)
2479		cgc->buflen -= req.data_len;
2480	return cgc->stat;
2481}
2482
2483static
2484int ide_cdrom_dev_ioctl (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2485			 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2486{
2487	struct packet_command cgc;
2488	char buffer[16];
2489	int stat;
2490
2491	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2492
2493	/* These will be moved into the Uniform layer shortly... */
2494	switch (cmd) {
2495 	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN: {
2496 		char spindown;
2497
2498 		if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(char)))
2499			return -EFAULT;
2500
2501                if ((stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0)))
2502			return stat;
2503
2504 		buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
2505
2506 		return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
2507 	}
2508
2509 	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN: {
2510 		char spindown;
2511
2512                if ((stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0)))
2513			return stat;
2514
2515 		spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
2516
2517		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
2518			return -EFAULT;
2519
2520 		return 0;
2521 	}
2522
2523	default:
2524		return -EINVAL;
2525	}
2526
2527}
2528
2529static
2530int ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2531			   unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2532
2533{
2534	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2535	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2536	int stat;
2537
2538	switch (cmd) {
2539	/*
2540	 * emulate PLAY_AUDIO_TI command with PLAY_AUDIO_10, since
2541	 * atapi doesn't support it
2542	 */
2543	case CDROMPLAYTRKIND: {
2544		unsigned long lba_start, lba_end;
2545		struct cdrom_ti *ti = arg;
2546		struct atapi_toc_entry *first_toc, *last_toc;
2547
2548		stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk0, &first_toc);
2549		if (stat)
2550			return stat;
2551
2552		stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, ti->cdti_trk1, &last_toc);
2553		if (stat)
2554			return stat;
2555
2556		if (ti->cdti_trk1 != CDROM_LEADOUT)
2557			++last_toc;
2558		lba_start = first_toc->addr.lba;
2559		lba_end   = last_toc->addr.lba;
2560
2561		if (lba_end <= lba_start)
2562			return -EINVAL;
2563
2564		return cdrom_play_audio(drive, lba_start, lba_end);
2565	}
2566
2567	case CDROMREADTOCHDR: {
2568		struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr = arg;
2569		struct atapi_toc *toc;
2570
2571		/* Make sure our saved TOC is valid. */
2572		stat = cdrom_read_toc(drive, NULL);
2573		if (stat)
2574			return stat;
2575
2576		toc = info->toc;
2577		tochdr->cdth_trk0 = toc->hdr.first_track;
2578		tochdr->cdth_trk1 = toc->hdr.last_track;
2579
2580		return 0;
2581	}
2582
2583	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: {
2584		struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry = arg;
2585		struct atapi_toc_entry *toce;
2586
2587		stat = cdrom_get_toc_entry(drive, tocentry->cdte_track, &toce);
2588		if (stat)
2589			return stat;
2590
2591		tocentry->cdte_ctrl = toce->control;
2592		tocentry->cdte_adr  = toce->adr;
2593		if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
2594			lba_to_msf (toce->addr.lba,
2595				   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute,
2596				   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second,
2597				   &tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame);
2598		} else
2599			tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = toce->addr.lba;
2600
2601		return 0;
2602	}
2603
2604	default:
2605		return -EINVAL;
2606	}
2607}
2608
2609static
2610int ide_cdrom_reset (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2611{
2612	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2613	struct request_sense sense;
2614	struct request req;
2615	int ret;
2616
2617	cdrom_prepare_request(drive, &req);
2618	req.flags = REQ_SPECIAL | REQ_QUIET;
2619	ret = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &req, ide_wait);
2620
2621	/*
2622	 * A reset will unlock the door. If it was previously locked,
2623	 * lock it again.
2624	 */
2625	if (CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked)
2626		(void) cdrom_lockdoor(drive, 1, &sense);
2627
2628	return ret;
2629}
2630
2631
2632static
2633int ide_cdrom_tray_move (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int position)
2634{
2635	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2636	struct request_sense sense;
2637
2638	if (position) {
2639		int stat = cdrom_lockdoor(drive, 0, &sense);
2640		if (stat)
2641			return stat;
2642	}
2643
2644	return cdrom_eject(drive, !position, &sense);
2645}
2646
2647static
2648int ide_cdrom_lock_door (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock)
2649{
2650	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2651	return cdrom_lockdoor(drive, lock, NULL);
2652}
2653
2654static
2655int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, struct atapi_capabilities_page *cap)
2656{
2657	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2658	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2659	struct packet_command cgc;
2660	int stat, attempts = 3, size = sizeof(*cap);
2661
2662	/*
2663	 * ACER50 (and others?) require the full spec length mode sense
2664	 * page capabilities size, but older drives break.
2665	 */
2666	if (!(!strcmp(drive->id->model, "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX") ||
2667	    !strcmp(drive->id->model, "WPI CDS-32X")))
2668		size -= sizeof(cap->pad);
2669
2670	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, cap, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2671	do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
2672		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
2673		if (!stat)
2674			break;
2675	} while (--attempts);
2676	return stat;
2677}
2678
2679static
2680void ide_cdrom_update_speed (ide_drive_t *drive, struct atapi_capabilities_page *cap)
2681{
2682	/* The ACER/AOpen 24X cdrom has the speed fields byte-swapped */
2683	if (!drive->id->model[0] &&
2684	    !strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "241N", 4)) {
2685		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed  =
2686			(((unsigned int)cap->curspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2687		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed =
2688			(((unsigned int)cap->maxspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2689	} else {
2690		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed  =
2691			(ntohs(cap->curspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2692		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed =
2693			(ntohs(cap->maxspeed) + (176/2)) / 176;
2694	}
2695}
2696
2697static
2698int ide_cdrom_select_speed (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
2699{
2700	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2701	struct request_sense sense;
2702	struct atapi_capabilities_page cap;
2703	int stat;
2704
2705	if ((stat = cdrom_select_speed(drive, speed, &sense)) < 0)
2706		return stat;
2707
2708	if (!ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, &cap)) {
2709		ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, &cap);
2710		cdi->speed = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed;
2711	}
2712        return 0;
2713}
2714
2715/*
2716 * add logic to try GET_EVENT command first to check for media and tray
2717 * status. this should be supported by newer cd-r/w and all DVD etc
2718 * drives
2719 */
2720static
2721int ide_cdrom_drive_status (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot_nr)
2722{
2723	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2724	struct media_event_desc med;
2725	struct request_sense sense;
2726	int stat;
2727
2728	if (slot_nr != CDSL_CURRENT)
2729		return -EINVAL;
2730
2731	stat = cdrom_check_status(drive, &sense);
2732	if (!stat || sense.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
2733		return CDS_DISC_OK;
2734
2735	if (!cdrom_get_media_event(cdi, &med)) {
2736		if (med.media_present)
2737			return CDS_DISC_OK;
2738		else if (med.door_open)
2739			return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
2740		else
2741			return CDS_NO_DISC;
2742	}
2743
2744	if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY && sense.asc == 0x04 && sense.ascq == 0x04)
2745		return CDS_DISC_OK;
2746
2747	/*
2748	 * If not using Mt Fuji extended media tray reports,
2749	 * just return TRAY_OPEN since ATAPI doesn't provide
2750	 * any other way to detect this...
2751	 */
2752	if (sense.sense_key == NOT_READY) {
2753		if (sense.asc == 0x3a) {
2754			if (sense.ascq == 1)
2755				return CDS_NO_DISC;
2756			else if (sense.ascq == 0 || sense.ascq == 2)
2757				return CDS_TRAY_OPEN;
2758		}
2759	}
2760
2761	return CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
2762}
2763
2764static
2765int ide_cdrom_get_last_session (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2766				struct cdrom_multisession *ms_info)
2767{
2768	struct atapi_toc *toc;
2769	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2770	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2771	struct request_sense sense;
2772	int ret;
2773
2774	if (!CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid || info->toc == NULL)
2775		if ((ret = cdrom_read_toc(drive, &sense)))
2776			return ret;
2777
2778	toc = info->toc;
2779	ms_info->addr.lba = toc->last_session_lba;
2780	ms_info->xa_flag = toc->xa_flag;
2781
2782	return 0;
2783}
2784
2785static
2786int ide_cdrom_get_mcn (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2787		       struct cdrom_mcn *mcn_info)
2788{
2789	int stat;
2790	char mcnbuf[24];
2791	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2792
2793/* get MCN */
2794	if ((stat = cdrom_read_subchannel(drive, 2, mcnbuf, sizeof (mcnbuf), NULL)))
2795		return stat;
2796
2797	memcpy (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number, mcnbuf+9,
2798		sizeof (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number)-1);
2799	mcn_info->medium_catalog_number[sizeof (mcn_info->medium_catalog_number)-1]
2800		= '\0';
2801
2802	return 0;
2803}
2804
2805
2806
2807/****************************************************************************
2808 * Other driver requests (open, close, check media change).
2809 */
2810
2811static
2812int ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2813				       int slot_nr)
2814{
2815	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2816	int retval;
2817
2818	if (slot_nr == CDSL_CURRENT) {
2819		(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, NULL);
2820		retval = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed;
2821		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed = 0;
2822		return retval;
2823	} else {
2824		return -EINVAL;
2825	}
2826}
2827
2828
2829static
2830int ide_cdrom_open_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose)
2831{
2832	return 0;
2833}
2834
2835/*
2836 * Close down the device.  Invalidate all cached blocks.
2837 */
2838
2839static
2840void ide_cdrom_release_real (struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2841{
2842	ide_drive_t *drive = cdi->handle;
2843
2844	if (!cdi->use_count)
2845		CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid = 0;
2846}
2847
2848
2849
2850/****************************************************************************
2851 * Device initialization.
2852 */
2853static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
2854	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
2855	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
2856	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
2857	.media_changed		= ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
2858	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
2859	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
2860	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
2861	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
2862	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
2863	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
2864	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
2865	.dev_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_dev_ioctl,
2866	.capability		= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK |
2867				CDC_SELECT_SPEED | CDC_SELECT_DISC |
2868				CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN |
2869				CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET |
2870				CDC_IOCTLS | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R |
2871				CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R| CDC_DVD_RAM |
2872				CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW |
2873				CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM,
2874	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
2875};
2876
2877static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
2878{
2879	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2880	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2881
2882	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
2883	devinfo->mask = 0;
2884	devinfo->speed = CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->current_speed;
2885	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
2886	devinfo->handle = drive;
2887	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
2888
2889	/* set capability mask to match the probe. */
2890	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r)
2891		devinfo->mask |= CDC_CD_R;
2892	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)
2893		devinfo->mask |= CDC_CD_RW;
2894	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd)
2895		devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD;
2896	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r)
2897		devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD_R;
2898	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)
2899		devinfo->mask |= CDC_DVD_RAM;
2900	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer)
2901		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_DISC;
2902	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play)
2903		devinfo->mask |= CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
2904	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray)
2905		devinfo->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
2906	if (!CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->mo_drive)
2907		devinfo->mask |= CDC_MO_DRIVE;
2908
2909	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
2910	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
2911}
2912
2913static
2914int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
2915{
2916	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2917	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
2918	struct atapi_capabilities_page cap;
2919	int nslots = 1;
2920
2921	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
2922		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->mo_drive = 1;
2923		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2924		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
2925		return nslots;
2926	}
2927
2928	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 ||
2929	    !strcmp(drive->id->model,"STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95")) {
2930		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 0;
2931		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2932		return nslots;
2933	}
2934
2935	/*
2936	 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
2937	 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
2938	 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
2939	 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
2940	 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
2941	 */
2942	cdi->handle = drive;
2943	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
2944
2945	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, &cap))
2946		return 0;
2947
2948	if (cap.lock == 0)
2949		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
2950	if (cap.eject)
2951		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 0;
2952	if (cap.cd_r_write)
2953		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r = 1;
2954	if (cap.cd_rw_write) {
2955		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw = 1;
2956		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2957	}
2958	if (cap.test_write)
2959		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->test_write = 1;
2960	if (cap.dvd_ram_read || cap.dvd_r_read || cap.dvd_rom)
2961		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd = 1;
2962	if (cap.dvd_ram_write) {
2963		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram = 1;
2964		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->ram = 1;
2965	}
2966	if (cap.dvd_r_write)
2967		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r = 1;
2968	if (cap.audio_play)
2969		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2970	if (cap.mechtype == mechtype_caddy || cap.mechtype == mechtype_popup)
2971		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray = 0;
2972
2973	/* Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
2974	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas
2975	 */
2976	if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187") == 0 ||
2977	    strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186") == 0 ||
2978	    strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176") == 0 ||
2979	    strcmp(drive->id->model, "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174") == 0)
2980		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 1;
2981
2982#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
2983	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
2984		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 1;
2985		nslots = 3;
2986	}
2987
2988	else
2989#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
2990	if (cap.mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
2991	    cap.mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
2992		if ((nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi)) > 1) {
2993			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 1;
2994			CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->supp_disc_present = 1;
2995		}
2996	}
2997
2998	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, &cap);
2999	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0.
3000	 */
3001	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
3002	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed)
3003		printk(" %dX", CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->max_speed);
3004	printk(" %s", CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd ? "DVD-ROM" : "CD-ROM");
3005
3006	if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r|CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)
3007        	printk(" DVD%s%s",
3008        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r)? "-R" : "",
3009        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram)? "-RAM" : "");
3010
3011        if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r|CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)
3012        	printk(" CD%s%s",
3013        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r)? "-R" : "",
3014        	(CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw)? "/RW" : "");
3015
3016        if (CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer)
3017        	printk(" changer w/%d slots", nslots);
3018        else
3019        	printk(" drive");
3020
3021	printk(", %dkB Cache", be16_to_cpu(cap.buffer_size));
3022
3023	if (drive->using_dma)
3024		ide_dma_verbose(drive);
3025
3026	printk("\n");
3027
3028	return nslots;
3029}
3030
3031static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
3032{
3033	ide_add_setting(drive,	"dsc_overlap",		SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1,	1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
3034}
3035
3036/*
3037 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
3038 */
3039static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
3040{
3041	int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
3042	long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
3043	unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
3044
3045	memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
3046
3047	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
3048		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
3049	else
3050		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
3051
3052	/*
3053	 * fill in lba
3054	 */
3055	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3056	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3057	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
3058	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
3059
3060	/*
3061	 * and transfer length
3062	 */
3063	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
3064	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
3065	rq->cmd_len = 10;
3066	return BLKPREP_OK;
3067}
3068
3069/*
3070 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
3071 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
3072 */
3073static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
3074{
3075	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
3076
3077	/*
3078	 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
3079	 */
3080	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
3081		c[8] = c[4];
3082		c[5] = c[3];
3083		c[4] = c[2];
3084		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
3085		c[2] = 0;
3086		c[1] &= 0xe0;
3087		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
3088		rq->cmd_len = 10;
3089		return BLKPREP_OK;
3090	}
3091
3092	/*
3093	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
3094	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
3095	 * appropriate action
3096	 */
3097	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
3098		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
3099		return BLKPREP_KILL;
3100	}
3101
3102	return BLKPREP_OK;
3103}
3104
3105static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
3106{
3107	if (rq->flags & REQ_CMD)
3108		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
3109	else if (rq->flags & REQ_BLOCK_PC)
3110		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
3111
3112	return 0;
3113}
3114
3115static
3116int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
3117{
3118	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
3119	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
3120	int nslots;
3121
3122	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
3123	blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
3124	drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
3125	if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
3126		drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
3127
3128	drive->special.all	= 0;
3129
3130	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->media_changed = 1;
3131	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->toc_valid     = 0;
3132	CDROM_STATE_FLAGS(drive)->door_locked   = 0;
3133
3134#if NO_DOOR_LOCKING
3135	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 1;
3136#else
3137	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_doorlock = 0;
3138#endif
3139
3140	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->drq_interrupt = ((drive->id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20);
3141	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->is_changer = 0;
3142	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_r = 0;
3143	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->cd_rw = 0;
3144	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->test_write = 0;
3145	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd = 0;
3146	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_r = 0;
3147	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->dvd_ram = 0;
3148	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->no_eject = 1;
3149	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->supp_disc_present = 0;
3150	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->audio_play = 0;
3151	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->close_tray = 1;
3152
3153	/* limit transfer size per interrupt. */
3154	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 0;
3155	/* a testament to the nice quality of Samsung drives... */
3156	if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430"))
3157		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
3158	else if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432"))
3159		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->limit_nframes = 1;
3160	/* the 3231 model does not support the SET_CD_SPEED command */
3161	else if (!strcmp(drive->id->model, "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231"))
3162		cdi->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
3163
3164#if ! STANDARD_ATAPI
3165	/* by default Sanyo 3 CD changer support is turned off and
3166           ATAPI Rev 2.2+ standard support for CD changers is used */
3167	cdi->sanyo_slot = 0;
3168
3169	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260 = 0;
3170	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 0;
3171	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 0;
3172	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 0;
3173	CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 0;
3174
3175	if (strcmp (drive->id->model, "V003S0DS") == 0 &&
3176	    drive->id->fw_rev[4] == '1' &&
3177	    drive->id->fw_rev[6] <= '2') {
3178		/* Vertos 300.
3179		   Some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
3180		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 1;
3181		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 1;
3182		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3183		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3184	}
3185
3186	else if (strcmp (drive->id->model, "V006E0DS") == 0 &&
3187	    drive->id->fw_rev[4] == '1' &&
3188	    drive->id->fw_rev[6] <= '2') {
3189		/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
3190		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->toctracks_as_bcd = 1;
3191	}
3192	else if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260") == 0 &&
3193		 strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "1.01", 4) == 0) { /* FIXME */
3194		/* Old NEC260 (not R).
3195		   This drive was released before the 1.2 version
3196		   of the spec. */
3197		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->tocaddr_as_bcd = 1;
3198		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3199		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3200		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->nec260         = 1;
3201	}
3202	else if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "WEARNES CDD-120") == 0 &&
3203		 strncmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "A1.1", 4) == 0) { /* FIXME */
3204		/* Wearnes */
3205		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->playmsf_as_bcd = 1;
3206		CDROM_CONFIG_FLAGS(drive)->subchan_as_bcd = 1;
3207	}
3208        /* Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command
3209           for CD changing */
3210        else if ((strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G") == 0) ||
3211                 (strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR-C3G") == 0) ||
3212                 (strcmp(drive->id->model, "CD-ROM CDR_C36") == 0)) {
3213                 /* uses CD in slot 0 when value is set to 3 */
3214                 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
3215        }
3216#endif /* not STANDARD_ATAPI */
3217
3218	info->toc		= NULL;
3219	info->buffer		= NULL;
3220	info->sector_buffered	= 0;
3221	info->nsectors_buffered	= 0;
3222	info->changer_info      = NULL;
3223	info->last_block	= 0;
3224	info->start_seek	= 0;
3225
3226	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
3227
3228	/*
3229	 * set correct block size
3230	 */
3231	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
3232
3233	if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
3234	    drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
3235		drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
3236#if 0
3237	drive->dsc_overlap = (HWIF(drive)->no_dsc) ? 0 : 1;
3238	if (HWIF(drive)->no_dsc) {
3239		printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: %s: disabling DSC overlap\n",
3240			drive->name);
3241		drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
3242	}
3243#endif
3244
3245	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
3246		printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
3247		info->devinfo.handle = NULL;
3248		return 1;
3249	}
3250	ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
3251	return 0;
3252}
3253
3254#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3255static
3256sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
3257{
3258	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
3259
3260	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
3261		return 0;
3262
3263	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
3264}
3265#endif
3266
3267static int ide_cd_remove(struct device *dev)
3268{
3269	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
3270	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
3271
3272	ide_unregister_subdriver(drive, info->driver);
3273
3274	del_gendisk(info->disk);
3275
3276	ide_cd_put(info);
3277
3278	return 0;
3279}
3280
3281static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
3282{
3283	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
3284	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
3285	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
3286	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
3287
3288	kfree(info->buffer);
3289	kfree(info->toc);
3290	kfree(info->changer_info);
3291	if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
3292		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s failed to unregister device from the cdrom "
3293				"driver.\n", __FUNCTION__, drive->name);
3294	drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
3295	drive->driver_data = NULL;
3296	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
3297	g->private_data = NULL;
3298	put_disk(g);
3299	kfree(info);
3300}
3301
3302static int ide_cd_probe(struct device *);
3303
3304#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3305static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
3306	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3307{
3308	ide_drive_t *drive = data;
3309	int len;
3310
3311	len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
3312	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
3313}
3314
3315static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
3316	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
3317	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
3318};
3319#else
3320# define idecd_proc	NULL
3321#endif
3322
3323static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
3324	.gen_driver = {
3325		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3326		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
3327		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
3328		.probe		= ide_cd_probe,
3329		.remove		= ide_cd_remove,
3330	},
3331	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
3332	.media			= ide_cdrom,
3333	.supports_dsc_overlap	= 1,
3334	.do_request		= ide_do_rw_cdrom,
3335	.end_request		= ide_end_request,
3336	.error			= __ide_error,
3337	.abort			= __ide_abort,
3338	.proc			= idecd_proc,
3339};
3340
3341static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
3342{
3343	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3344	struct cdrom_info *info;
3345	ide_drive_t *drive;
3346	int rc = -ENOMEM;
3347
3348	if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
3349		return -ENXIO;
3350
3351	drive = info->drive;
3352
3353	drive->usage++;
3354
3355	if (!info->buffer)
3356		info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE,
3357					GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
3358        if (!info->buffer || (rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file)))
3359		drive->usage--;
3360
3361	if (rc < 0)
3362		ide_cd_put(info);
3363
3364	return rc;
3365}
3366
3367static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
3368{
3369	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
3370	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3371	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
3372
3373	cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
3374	drive->usage--;
3375
3376	ide_cd_put(info);
3377
3378	return 0;
3379}
3380
3381static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
3382			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3383{
3384	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
3385	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
3386	int err;
3387
3388	err  = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
3389	if (err == -EINVAL)
3390		err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
3391
3392	return err;
3393}
3394
3395static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
3396{
3397	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3398	return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
3399}
3400
3401static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
3402{
3403	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
3404	struct request_sense sense;
3405	cdrom_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
3406	return  0;
3407}
3408
3409static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
3410	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3411	.open		= idecd_open,
3412	.release	= idecd_release,
3413	.ioctl		= idecd_ioctl,
3414	.media_changed	= idecd_media_changed,
3415	.revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
3416};
3417
3418/* options */
3419static char *ignore = NULL;
3420
3421module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
3422MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
3423
3424static int ide_cd_probe(struct device *dev)
3425{
3426	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
3427	struct cdrom_info *info;
3428	struct gendisk *g;
3429	struct request_sense sense;
3430
3431	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
3432		goto failed;
3433	if (!drive->present)
3434		goto failed;
3435	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
3436		goto failed;
3437	/* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
3438	if (ignore != NULL) {
3439		if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
3440			printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
3441			goto failed;
3442		}
3443	}
3444	if (drive->scsi) {
3445		printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
3446		goto failed;
3447	}
3448	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
3449	if (info == NULL) {
3450		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
3451		goto failed;
3452	}
3453
3454	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
3455	if (!g)
3456		goto out_free_cd;
3457
3458	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
3459
3460	ide_register_subdriver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
3461
3462	kref_init(&info->kref);
3463
3464	info->drive = drive;
3465	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
3466	info->disk = g;
3467
3468	g->private_data = &info->driver;
3469
3470	drive->driver_data = info;
3471
3472	g->minors = 1;
3473	snprintf(g->devfs_name, sizeof(g->devfs_name),
3474			"%s/cd", drive->devfs_name);
3475	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
3476	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
3477	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
3478		struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
3479		ide_unregister_subdriver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
3480		kfree(info->buffer);
3481		kfree(info->toc);
3482		kfree(info->changer_info);
3483		if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
3484			printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_cleanup failed to unregister device from the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
3485		kfree(info);
3486		drive->driver_data = NULL;
3487		goto failed;
3488	}
3489
3490	cdrom_read_toc(drive, &sense);
3491	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
3492	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
3493	add_disk(g);
3494	return 0;
3495
3496out_free_cd:
3497	kfree(info);
3498failed:
3499	return -ENODEV;
3500}
3501
3502static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
3503{
3504	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
3505}
3506
3507static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
3508{
3509	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
3510}
3511
3512MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
3513module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
3514module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
3515MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3516