ide-disk.c revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
1/*
2 *  linux/drivers/ide/ide-disk.c	Version 1.18	Mar 05, 2003
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1994-1998  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002  Linux ATA Development
6 *				Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
7 *  Copyright (C) 2003	     Red Hat <alan@redhat.com>
8 */
9
10/*
11 *  Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
12 *                and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
13 *                and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
14 *
15 * This is the IDE/ATA disk driver, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
16 *
17 * Version 1.00		move disk only code from ide.c to ide-disk.c
18 *			support optional byte-swapping of all data
19 * Version 1.01		fix previous byte-swapping code
20 * Version 1.02		remove ", LBA" from drive identification msgs
21 * Version 1.03		fix display of id->buf_size for big-endian
22 * Version 1.04		add /proc configurable settings and S.M.A.R.T support
23 * Version 1.05		add capacity support for ATA3 >= 8GB
24 * Version 1.06		get boot-up messages to show full cyl count
25 * Version 1.07		disable door-locking if it fails
26 * Version 1.08		fixed CHS/LBA translations for ATA4 > 8GB,
27 *			process of adding new ATA4 compliance.
28 *			fixed problems in allowing fdisk to see
29 *			the entire disk.
30 * Version 1.09		added increment of rq->sector in ide_multwrite
31 *			added UDMA 3/4 reporting
32 * Version 1.10		request queue changes, Ultra DMA 100
33 * Version 1.11		added 48-bit lba
34 * Version 1.12		adding taskfile io access method
35 * Version 1.13		added standby and flush-cache for notifier
36 * Version 1.14		added acoustic-wcache
37 * Version 1.15		convert all calls to ide_raw_taskfile
38 *				since args will return register content.
39 * Version 1.16		added suspend-resume-checkpower
40 * Version 1.17		do flush on standy, do flush on ATA < ATA6
41 *			fix wcache setup.
42 */
43
44#define IDEDISK_VERSION	"1.18"
45
46#undef REALLY_SLOW_IO		/* most systems can safely undef this */
47
48//#define DEBUG
49
50#include <linux/config.h>
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/types.h>
53#include <linux/string.h>
54#include <linux/kernel.h>
55#include <linux/timer.h>
56#include <linux/mm.h>
57#include <linux/interrupt.h>
58#include <linux/major.h>
59#include <linux/errno.h>
60#include <linux/genhd.h>
61#include <linux/slab.h>
62#include <linux/delay.h>
63
64#define _IDE_DISK
65
66#include <linux/ide.h>
67
68#include <asm/byteorder.h>
69#include <asm/irq.h>
70#include <asm/uaccess.h>
71#include <asm/io.h>
72#include <asm/div64.h>
73
74struct ide_disk_obj {
75	ide_drive_t	*drive;
76	ide_driver_t	*driver;
77	struct gendisk	*disk;
78	struct kref	kref;
79};
80
81static DECLARE_MUTEX(idedisk_ref_sem);
82
83#define to_ide_disk(obj) container_of(obj, struct ide_disk_obj, kref)
84
85#define ide_disk_g(disk) \
86	container_of((disk)->private_data, struct ide_disk_obj, driver)
87
88static struct ide_disk_obj *ide_disk_get(struct gendisk *disk)
89{
90	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = NULL;
91
92	down(&idedisk_ref_sem);
93	idkp = ide_disk_g(disk);
94	if (idkp)
95		kref_get(&idkp->kref);
96	up(&idedisk_ref_sem);
97	return idkp;
98}
99
100static void ide_disk_release(struct kref *);
101
102static void ide_disk_put(struct ide_disk_obj *idkp)
103{
104	down(&idedisk_ref_sem);
105	kref_put(&idkp->kref, ide_disk_release);
106	up(&idedisk_ref_sem);
107}
108
109/*
110 * lba_capacity_is_ok() performs a sanity check on the claimed "lba_capacity"
111 * value for this drive (from its reported identification information).
112 *
113 * Returns:	1 if lba_capacity looks sensible
114 *		0 otherwise
115 *
116 * It is called only once for each drive.
117 */
118static int lba_capacity_is_ok (struct hd_driveid *id)
119{
120	unsigned long lba_sects, chs_sects, head, tail;
121
122	/*
123	 * The ATA spec tells large drives to return
124	 * C/H/S = 16383/16/63 independent of their size.
125	 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 15 heads instead of 16.
126	 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 4092 cyls instead of 16383.
127	 */
128	if ((id->cyls == 16383
129	     || (id->cyls == 4092 && id->cur_cyls == 16383)) &&
130	    id->sectors == 63 &&
131	    (id->heads == 15 || id->heads == 16) &&
132	    (id->lba_capacity >= 16383*63*id->heads))
133		return 1;
134
135	lba_sects   = id->lba_capacity;
136	chs_sects   = id->cyls * id->heads * id->sectors;
137
138	/* perform a rough sanity check on lba_sects:  within 10% is OK */
139	if ((lba_sects - chs_sects) < chs_sects/10)
140		return 1;
141
142	/* some drives have the word order reversed */
143	head = ((lba_sects >> 16) & 0xffff);
144	tail = (lba_sects & 0xffff);
145	lba_sects = (head | (tail << 16));
146	if ((lba_sects - chs_sects) < chs_sects/10) {
147		id->lba_capacity = lba_sects;
148		return 1;	/* lba_capacity is (now) good */
149	}
150
151	return 0;	/* lba_capacity value may be bad */
152}
153
154/*
155 * __ide_do_rw_disk() issues READ and WRITE commands to a disk,
156 * using LBA if supported, or CHS otherwise, to address sectors.
157 */
158static ide_startstop_t __ide_do_rw_disk(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
159{
160	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
161	unsigned int dma	= drive->using_dma;
162	u8 lba48		= (drive->addressing == 1) ? 1 : 0;
163	task_ioreg_t command	= WIN_NOP;
164	ata_nsector_t		nsectors;
165
166	nsectors.all		= (u16) rq->nr_sectors;
167
168	if (hwif->no_lba48_dma && lba48 && dma) {
169		if (block + rq->nr_sectors > 1ULL << 28)
170			dma = 0;
171		else
172			lba48 = 0;
173	}
174
175	if (!dma) {
176		ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
177		ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
178	}
179
180	if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
181		hwif->OUTB(drive->ctl, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
182
183	/* FIXME: SELECT_MASK(drive, 0) ? */
184
185	if (drive->select.b.lba) {
186		if (lba48) {
187			task_ioreg_t tasklets[10];
188
189			pr_debug("%s: LBA=0x%012llx\n", drive->name, block);
190
191			tasklets[0] = 0;
192			tasklets[1] = 0;
193			tasklets[2] = nsectors.b.low;
194			tasklets[3] = nsectors.b.high;
195			tasklets[4] = (task_ioreg_t) block;
196			tasklets[5] = (task_ioreg_t) (block>>8);
197			tasklets[6] = (task_ioreg_t) (block>>16);
198			tasklets[7] = (task_ioreg_t) (block>>24);
199			if (sizeof(block) == 4) {
200				tasklets[8] = (task_ioreg_t) 0;
201				tasklets[9] = (task_ioreg_t) 0;
202			} else {
203				tasklets[8] = (task_ioreg_t)((u64)block >> 32);
204				tasklets[9] = (task_ioreg_t)((u64)block >> 40);
205			}
206#ifdef DEBUG
207			printk("%s: 0x%02x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
208				drive->name, tasklets[3], tasklets[2],
209				tasklets[9], tasklets[8], tasklets[7],
210				tasklets[6], tasklets[5], tasklets[4]);
211#endif
212			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[1], IDE_FEATURE_REG);
213			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[3], IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
214			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[7], IDE_SECTOR_REG);
215			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[8], IDE_LCYL_REG);
216			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[9], IDE_HCYL_REG);
217
218			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[0], IDE_FEATURE_REG);
219			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[2], IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
220			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[4], IDE_SECTOR_REG);
221			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[5], IDE_LCYL_REG);
222			hwif->OUTB(tasklets[6], IDE_HCYL_REG);
223			hwif->OUTB(0x00|drive->select.all,IDE_SELECT_REG);
224		} else {
225			hwif->OUTB(0x00, IDE_FEATURE_REG);
226			hwif->OUTB(nsectors.b.low, IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
227			hwif->OUTB(block, IDE_SECTOR_REG);
228			hwif->OUTB(block>>=8, IDE_LCYL_REG);
229			hwif->OUTB(block>>=8, IDE_HCYL_REG);
230			hwif->OUTB(((block>>8)&0x0f)|drive->select.all,IDE_SELECT_REG);
231		}
232	} else {
233		unsigned int sect,head,cyl,track;
234		track = (int)block / drive->sect;
235		sect  = (int)block % drive->sect + 1;
236		hwif->OUTB(sect, IDE_SECTOR_REG);
237		head  = track % drive->head;
238		cyl   = track / drive->head;
239
240		pr_debug("%s: CHS=%u/%u/%u\n", drive->name, cyl, head, sect);
241
242		hwif->OUTB(0x00, IDE_FEATURE_REG);
243		hwif->OUTB(nsectors.b.low, IDE_NSECTOR_REG);
244		hwif->OUTB(cyl, IDE_LCYL_REG);
245		hwif->OUTB(cyl>>8, IDE_HCYL_REG);
246		hwif->OUTB(head|drive->select.all,IDE_SELECT_REG);
247	}
248
249	if (dma) {
250		if (!hwif->dma_setup(drive)) {
251			if (rq_data_dir(rq)) {
252				command = lba48 ? WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT : WIN_WRITEDMA;
253				if (drive->vdma)
254					command = lba48 ? WIN_WRITE_EXT: WIN_WRITE;
255			} else {
256				command = lba48 ? WIN_READDMA_EXT : WIN_READDMA;
257				if (drive->vdma)
258					command = lba48 ? WIN_READ_EXT: WIN_READ;
259			}
260			hwif->dma_exec_cmd(drive, command);
261			hwif->dma_start(drive);
262			return ide_started;
263		}
264		/* fallback to PIO */
265		ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
266	}
267
268	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
269
270		if (drive->mult_count) {
271			hwif->data_phase = TASKFILE_MULTI_IN;
272			command = lba48 ? WIN_MULTREAD_EXT : WIN_MULTREAD;
273		} else {
274			hwif->data_phase = TASKFILE_IN;
275			command = lba48 ? WIN_READ_EXT : WIN_READ;
276		}
277
278		ide_execute_command(drive, command, &task_in_intr, WAIT_CMD, NULL);
279		return ide_started;
280	} else {
281		if (drive->mult_count) {
282			hwif->data_phase = TASKFILE_MULTI_OUT;
283			command = lba48 ? WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT : WIN_MULTWRITE;
284		} else {
285			hwif->data_phase = TASKFILE_OUT;
286			command = lba48 ? WIN_WRITE_EXT : WIN_WRITE;
287		}
288
289		/* FIXME: ->OUTBSYNC ? */
290		hwif->OUTB(command, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
291
292		return pre_task_out_intr(drive, rq);
293	}
294}
295
296/*
297 * 268435455  == 137439 MB or 28bit limit
298 * 320173056  == 163929 MB or 48bit addressing
299 * 1073741822 == 549756 MB or 48bit addressing fake drive
300 */
301
302static ide_startstop_t ide_do_rw_disk (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
303{
304	ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
305
306	BUG_ON(drive->blocked);
307
308	if (!blk_fs_request(rq)) {
309		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_do_rw_disk - bad command");
310		ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
311		return ide_stopped;
312	}
313
314	pr_debug("%s: %sing: block=%llu, sectors=%lu, buffer=0x%08lx\n",
315		 drive->name, rq_data_dir(rq) == READ ? "read" : "writ",
316		 block, rq->nr_sectors, (unsigned long)rq->buffer);
317
318	if (hwif->rw_disk)
319		hwif->rw_disk(drive, rq);
320
321	return __ide_do_rw_disk(drive, rq, block);
322}
323
324/*
325 * Queries for true maximum capacity of the drive.
326 * Returns maximum LBA address (> 0) of the drive, 0 if failed.
327 */
328static unsigned long idedisk_read_native_max_address(ide_drive_t *drive)
329{
330	ide_task_t args;
331	unsigned long addr = 0;
332
333	/* Create IDE/ATA command request structure */
334	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
335	args.tfRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET]	= 0x40;
336	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX;
337	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
338	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
339	/* submit command request */
340	ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
341
342	/* if OK, compute maximum address value */
343	if ((args.tfRegister[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET] & 0x01) == 0) {
344		addr = ((args.tfRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET] & 0x0f) << 24)
345		     | ((args.tfRegister[  IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]       ) << 16)
346		     | ((args.tfRegister[  IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]       ) <<  8)
347		     | ((args.tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]       ));
348		addr++;	/* since the return value is (maxlba - 1), we add 1 */
349	}
350	return addr;
351}
352
353static unsigned long long idedisk_read_native_max_address_ext(ide_drive_t *drive)
354{
355	ide_task_t args;
356	unsigned long long addr = 0;
357
358	/* Create IDE/ATA command request structure */
359	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
360
361	args.tfRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET]	= 0x40;
362	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT;
363	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
364	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
365        /* submit command request */
366        ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
367
368	/* if OK, compute maximum address value */
369	if ((args.tfRegister[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET] & 0x01) == 0) {
370		u32 high = (args.hobRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET] << 16) |
371			   (args.hobRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET] <<  8) |
372			    args.hobRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET];
373		u32 low  = ((args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET])<<16) |
374			   ((args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET])<<8) |
375			    (args.tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]);
376		addr = ((__u64)high << 24) | low;
377		addr++;	/* since the return value is (maxlba - 1), we add 1 */
378	}
379	return addr;
380}
381
382/*
383 * Sets maximum virtual LBA address of the drive.
384 * Returns new maximum virtual LBA address (> 0) or 0 on failure.
385 */
386static unsigned long idedisk_set_max_address(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long addr_req)
387{
388	ide_task_t args;
389	unsigned long addr_set = 0;
390
391	addr_req--;
392	/* Create IDE/ATA command request structure */
393	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
394	args.tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >>  0) & 0xff);
395	args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >>  8) & 0xff);
396	args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >> 16) & 0xff);
397	args.tfRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >> 24) & 0x0f) | 0x40;
398	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SET_MAX;
399	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
400	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
401	/* submit command request */
402	ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
403	/* if OK, read new maximum address value */
404	if ((args.tfRegister[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET] & 0x01) == 0) {
405		addr_set = ((args.tfRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET] & 0x0f) << 24)
406			 | ((args.tfRegister[  IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]       ) << 16)
407			 | ((args.tfRegister[  IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]       ) <<  8)
408			 | ((args.tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]       ));
409		addr_set++;
410	}
411	return addr_set;
412}
413
414static unsigned long long idedisk_set_max_address_ext(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long long addr_req)
415{
416	ide_task_t args;
417	unsigned long long addr_set = 0;
418
419	addr_req--;
420	/* Create IDE/ATA command request structure */
421	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
422	args.tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >>  0) & 0xff);
423	args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff);
424	args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]	= ((addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff);
425	args.tfRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET]      = 0x40;
426	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SET_MAX_EXT;
427	args.hobRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]	= (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
428	args.hobRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]	= (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
429	args.hobRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]	= (addr_req >>= 8) & 0xff;
430	args.hobRegister[IDE_SELECT_OFFSET]	= 0x40;
431	args.hobRegister[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET_HOB]= (drive->ctl|0x80);
432	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
433	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
434	/* submit command request */
435	ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
436	/* if OK, compute maximum address value */
437	if ((args.tfRegister[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET] & 0x01) == 0) {
438		u32 high = (args.hobRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET] << 16) |
439			   (args.hobRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET] <<  8) |
440			    args.hobRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET];
441		u32 low  = ((args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET])<<16) |
442			   ((args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET])<<8) |
443			    (args.tfRegister[IDE_SECTOR_OFFSET]);
444		addr_set = ((__u64)high << 24) | low;
445		addr_set++;
446	}
447	return addr_set;
448}
449
450static unsigned long long sectors_to_MB(unsigned long long n)
451{
452	n <<= 9;		/* make it bytes */
453	do_div(n, 1000000);	/* make it MB */
454	return n;
455}
456
457/*
458 * Bits 10 of command_set_1 and cfs_enable_1 must be equal,
459 * so on non-buggy drives we need test only one.
460 * However, we should also check whether these fields are valid.
461 */
462static inline int idedisk_supports_hpa(const struct hd_driveid *id)
463{
464	return (id->command_set_1 & 0x0400) && (id->cfs_enable_1 & 0x0400);
465}
466
467/*
468 * The same here.
469 */
470static inline int idedisk_supports_lba48(const struct hd_driveid *id)
471{
472	return (id->command_set_2 & 0x0400) && (id->cfs_enable_2 & 0x0400)
473	       && id->lba_capacity_2;
474}
475
476static inline void idedisk_check_hpa(ide_drive_t *drive)
477{
478	unsigned long long capacity, set_max;
479	int lba48 = idedisk_supports_lba48(drive->id);
480
481	capacity = drive->capacity64;
482	if (lba48)
483		set_max = idedisk_read_native_max_address_ext(drive);
484	else
485		set_max = idedisk_read_native_max_address(drive);
486
487	if (set_max <= capacity)
488		return;
489
490	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area detected.\n"
491			 "\tcurrent capacity is %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n"
492			 "\tnative  capacity is %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n",
493			 drive->name,
494			 capacity, sectors_to_MB(capacity),
495			 set_max, sectors_to_MB(set_max));
496
497	if (lba48)
498		set_max = idedisk_set_max_address_ext(drive, set_max);
499	else
500		set_max = idedisk_set_max_address(drive, set_max);
501	if (set_max) {
502		drive->capacity64 = set_max;
503		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Host Protected Area disabled.\n",
504				 drive->name);
505	}
506}
507
508/*
509 * Compute drive->capacity, the full capacity of the drive
510 * Called with drive->id != NULL.
511 *
512 * To compute capacity, this uses either of
513 *
514 *    1. CHS value set by user       (whatever user sets will be trusted)
515 *    2. LBA value from target drive (require new ATA feature)
516 *    3. LBA value from system BIOS  (new one is OK, old one may break)
517 *    4. CHS value from system BIOS  (traditional style)
518 *
519 * in above order (i.e., if value of higher priority is available,
520 * reset will be ignored).
521 */
522static void init_idedisk_capacity (ide_drive_t  *drive)
523{
524	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
525	/*
526	 * If this drive supports the Host Protected Area feature set,
527	 * then we may need to change our opinion about the drive's capacity.
528	 */
529	int hpa = idedisk_supports_hpa(id);
530
531	if (idedisk_supports_lba48(id)) {
532		/* drive speaks 48-bit LBA */
533		drive->select.b.lba = 1;
534		drive->capacity64 = id->lba_capacity_2;
535		if (hpa)
536			idedisk_check_hpa(drive);
537	} else if ((id->capability & 2) && lba_capacity_is_ok(id)) {
538		/* drive speaks 28-bit LBA */
539		drive->select.b.lba = 1;
540		drive->capacity64 = id->lba_capacity;
541		if (hpa)
542			idedisk_check_hpa(drive);
543	} else {
544		/* drive speaks boring old 28-bit CHS */
545		drive->capacity64 = drive->cyl * drive->head * drive->sect;
546	}
547}
548
549static sector_t idedisk_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
550{
551	return drive->capacity64 - drive->sect0;
552}
553
554#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
555
556static int smart_enable(ide_drive_t *drive)
557{
558	ide_task_t args;
559
560	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
561	args.tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET]	= SMART_ENABLE;
562	args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]	= SMART_LCYL_PASS;
563	args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]	= SMART_HCYL_PASS;
564	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SMART;
565	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
566	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
567	return ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
568}
569
570static int get_smart_values(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
571{
572	ide_task_t args;
573
574	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
575	args.tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET]	= SMART_READ_VALUES;
576	args.tfRegister[IDE_NSECTOR_OFFSET]	= 0x01;
577	args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]	= SMART_LCYL_PASS;
578	args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]	= SMART_HCYL_PASS;
579	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SMART;
580	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_IN;
581	args.data_phase				= TASKFILE_IN;
582	args.handler				= &task_in_intr;
583	(void) smart_enable(drive);
584	return ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, buf);
585}
586
587static int get_smart_thresholds(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
588{
589	ide_task_t args;
590	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
591	args.tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET]	= SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS;
592	args.tfRegister[IDE_NSECTOR_OFFSET]	= 0x01;
593	args.tfRegister[IDE_LCYL_OFFSET]	= SMART_LCYL_PASS;
594	args.tfRegister[IDE_HCYL_OFFSET]	= SMART_HCYL_PASS;
595	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SMART;
596	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_IN;
597	args.data_phase				= TASKFILE_IN;
598	args.handler				= &task_in_intr;
599	(void) smart_enable(drive);
600	return ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, buf);
601}
602
603static int proc_idedisk_read_cache
604	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
605{
606	ide_drive_t	*drive = (ide_drive_t *) data;
607	char		*out = page;
608	int		len;
609
610	if (drive->id_read)
611		len = sprintf(out,"%i\n", drive->id->buf_size / 2);
612	else
613		len = sprintf(out,"(none)\n");
614	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
615}
616
617static int proc_idedisk_read_capacity
618	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
619{
620	ide_drive_t*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
621	int len;
622
623	len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)idedisk_capacity(drive));
624	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
625}
626
627static int proc_idedisk_read_smart_thresholds
628	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
629{
630	ide_drive_t	*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
631	int		len = 0, i = 0;
632
633	if (!get_smart_thresholds(drive, page)) {
634		unsigned short *val = (unsigned short *) page;
635		char *out = ((char *)val) + (SECTOR_WORDS * 4);
636		page = out;
637		do {
638			out += sprintf(out, "%04x%c", le16_to_cpu(*val), (++i & 7) ? ' ' : '\n');
639			val += 1;
640		} while (i < (SECTOR_WORDS * 2));
641		len = out - page;
642	}
643	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
644}
645
646static int proc_idedisk_read_smart_values
647	(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
648{
649	ide_drive_t	*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
650	int		len = 0, i = 0;
651
652	if (!get_smart_values(drive, page)) {
653		unsigned short *val = (unsigned short *) page;
654		char *out = ((char *)val) + (SECTOR_WORDS * 4);
655		page = out;
656		do {
657			out += sprintf(out, "%04x%c", le16_to_cpu(*val), (++i & 7) ? ' ' : '\n');
658			val += 1;
659		} while (i < (SECTOR_WORDS * 2));
660		len = out - page;
661	}
662	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
663}
664
665static ide_proc_entry_t idedisk_proc[] = {
666	{ "cache",		S_IFREG|S_IRUGO,	proc_idedisk_read_cache,		NULL },
667	{ "capacity",		S_IFREG|S_IRUGO,	proc_idedisk_read_capacity,		NULL },
668	{ "geometry",		S_IFREG|S_IRUGO,	proc_ide_read_geometry,			NULL },
669	{ "smart_values",	S_IFREG|S_IRUSR,	proc_idedisk_read_smart_values,		NULL },
670	{ "smart_thresholds",	S_IFREG|S_IRUSR,	proc_idedisk_read_smart_thresholds,	NULL },
671	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
672};
673
674#else
675
676#define	idedisk_proc	NULL
677
678#endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
679
680static void idedisk_end_flush(request_queue_t *q, struct request *flush_rq)
681{
682	ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
683	struct request *rq = flush_rq->end_io_data;
684	int good_sectors = rq->hard_nr_sectors;
685	int bad_sectors;
686	sector_t sector;
687
688	if (flush_rq->errors & ABRT_ERR) {
689		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: barrier support doesn't work\n", drive->name);
690		blk_queue_ordered(drive->queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE);
691		blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(drive->queue, NULL);
692		good_sectors = 0;
693	} else if (flush_rq->errors) {
694		good_sectors = 0;
695		if (blk_barrier_preflush(rq)) {
696			sector = ide_get_error_location(drive,flush_rq->buffer);
697			if ((sector >= rq->hard_sector) &&
698			    (sector < rq->hard_sector + rq->hard_nr_sectors))
699				good_sectors = sector - rq->hard_sector;
700		}
701	}
702
703	if (flush_rq->errors)
704		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed barrier write: "
705				"sector=%Lx(good=%d/bad=%d)\n",
706				drive->name, (unsigned long long)rq->sector,
707				good_sectors,
708				(int) (rq->hard_nr_sectors-good_sectors));
709
710	bad_sectors = rq->hard_nr_sectors - good_sectors;
711
712	if (good_sectors)
713		__ide_end_request(drive, rq, 1, good_sectors);
714	if (bad_sectors)
715		__ide_end_request(drive, rq, 0, bad_sectors);
716}
717
718static int idedisk_prepare_flush(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq)
719{
720	ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
721
722	if (!drive->wcache)
723		return 0;
724
725	memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
726
727	if (ide_id_has_flush_cache_ext(drive->id) &&
728	    (drive->capacity64 >= (1UL << 28)))
729		rq->cmd[0] = WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT;
730	else
731		rq->cmd[0] = WIN_FLUSH_CACHE;
732
733
734	rq->flags |= REQ_DRIVE_TASK | REQ_SOFTBARRIER;
735	rq->buffer = rq->cmd;
736	return 1;
737}
738
739static int idedisk_issue_flush(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *disk,
740			       sector_t *error_sector)
741{
742	ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
743	struct request *rq;
744	int ret;
745
746	if (!drive->wcache)
747		return 0;
748
749	rq = blk_get_request(q, WRITE, __GFP_WAIT);
750
751	idedisk_prepare_flush(q, rq);
752
753	ret = blk_execute_rq(q, disk, rq);
754
755	/*
756	 * if we failed and caller wants error offset, get it
757	 */
758	if (ret && error_sector)
759		*error_sector = ide_get_error_location(drive, rq->cmd);
760
761	blk_put_request(rq);
762	return ret;
763}
764
765/*
766 * This is tightly woven into the driver->do_special can not touch.
767 * DON'T do it again until a total personality rewrite is committed.
768 */
769static int set_multcount(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
770{
771	struct request rq;
772
773	if (drive->special.b.set_multmode)
774		return -EBUSY;
775	ide_init_drive_cmd (&rq);
776	rq.flags = REQ_DRIVE_CMD;
777	drive->mult_req = arg;
778	drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
779	(void) ide_do_drive_cmd (drive, &rq, ide_wait);
780	return (drive->mult_count == arg) ? 0 : -EIO;
781}
782
783static int set_nowerr(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
784{
785	if (ide_spin_wait_hwgroup(drive))
786		return -EBUSY;
787	drive->nowerr = arg;
788	drive->bad_wstat = arg ? BAD_R_STAT : BAD_W_STAT;
789	spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
790	return 0;
791}
792
793static int write_cache(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
794{
795	ide_task_t args;
796	int err;
797
798	if (!ide_id_has_flush_cache(drive->id))
799		return 1;
800
801	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
802	args.tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET]	= (arg) ?
803			SETFEATURES_EN_WCACHE : SETFEATURES_DIS_WCACHE;
804	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SETFEATURES;
805	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
806	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
807
808	err = ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
809	if (err)
810		return err;
811
812	drive->wcache = arg;
813	return 0;
814}
815
816static int do_idedisk_flushcache (ide_drive_t *drive)
817{
818	ide_task_t args;
819
820	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
821	if (ide_id_has_flush_cache_ext(drive->id))
822		args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT;
823	else
824		args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_FLUSH_CACHE;
825	args.command_type			= IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
826	args.handler				= &task_no_data_intr;
827	return ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
828}
829
830static int set_acoustic (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
831{
832	ide_task_t args;
833
834	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
835	args.tfRegister[IDE_FEATURE_OFFSET]	= (arg) ? SETFEATURES_EN_AAM :
836							  SETFEATURES_DIS_AAM;
837	args.tfRegister[IDE_NSECTOR_OFFSET]	= arg;
838	args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET]	= WIN_SETFEATURES;
839	args.command_type = IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
840	args.handler	  = &task_no_data_intr;
841	ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL);
842	drive->acoustic = arg;
843	return 0;
844}
845
846/*
847 * drive->addressing:
848 *	0: 28-bit
849 *	1: 48-bit
850 *	2: 48-bit capable doing 28-bit
851 */
852static int set_lba_addressing(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
853{
854	drive->addressing =  0;
855
856	if (HWIF(drive)->no_lba48)
857		return 0;
858
859	if (!idedisk_supports_lba48(drive->id))
860                return -EIO;
861	drive->addressing = arg;
862	return 0;
863}
864
865static void idedisk_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
866{
867	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
868
869	ide_add_setting(drive,	"bios_cyl",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_INT,	0,	65535,				1,	1,	&drive->bios_cyl,		NULL);
870	ide_add_setting(drive,	"bios_head",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	255,				1,	1,	&drive->bios_head,		NULL);
871	ide_add_setting(drive,	"bios_sect",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	63,				1,	1,	&drive->bios_sect,		NULL);
872	ide_add_setting(drive,	"address",		SETTING_RW,					HDIO_GET_ADDRESS,	HDIO_SET_ADDRESS,	TYPE_INTA,	0,	2,				1,	1,	&drive->addressing,	set_lba_addressing);
873	ide_add_setting(drive,	"bswap",		SETTING_READ,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,	1,	&drive->bswap,			NULL);
874	ide_add_setting(drive,	"multcount",		id ? SETTING_RW : SETTING_READ,			HDIO_GET_MULTCOUNT,	HDIO_SET_MULTCOUNT,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	id ? id->max_multsect : 0,	1,	1,	&drive->mult_count,		set_multcount);
875	ide_add_setting(drive,	"nowerr",		SETTING_RW,					HDIO_GET_NOWERR,	HDIO_SET_NOWERR,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,	1,	&drive->nowerr,			set_nowerr);
876	ide_add_setting(drive,	"lun",			SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_INT,	0,	7,				1,	1,	&drive->lun,			NULL);
877	ide_add_setting(drive,	"wcache",		SETTING_RW,					HDIO_GET_WCACHE,	HDIO_SET_WCACHE,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,	1,	&drive->wcache,			write_cache);
878	ide_add_setting(drive,	"acoustic",		SETTING_RW,					HDIO_GET_ACOUSTIC,	HDIO_SET_ACOUSTIC,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	254,				1,	1,	&drive->acoustic,		set_acoustic);
879 	ide_add_setting(drive,	"failures",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_INT,	0,	65535,				1,	1,	&drive->failures,		NULL);
880 	ide_add_setting(drive,	"max_failures",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_INT,	0,	65535,				1,	1,	&drive->max_failures,		NULL);
881}
882
883static void idedisk_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
884{
885	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
886	unsigned long long capacity;
887	int barrier;
888
889	idedisk_add_settings(drive);
890
891	if (drive->id_read == 0)
892		return;
893
894	/*
895	 * CompactFlash cards and their brethern look just like hard drives
896	 * to us, but they are removable and don't have a doorlock mechanism.
897	 */
898	if (drive->removable && !(drive->is_flash)) {
899		/*
900		 * Removable disks (eg. SYQUEST); ignore 'WD' drives
901		 */
902		if (id->model[0] != 'W' || id->model[1] != 'D') {
903			drive->doorlocking = 1;
904		}
905	}
906
907	(void)set_lba_addressing(drive, 1);
908
909	if (drive->addressing == 1) {
910		ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
911		int max_s = 2048;
912
913		if (max_s > hwif->rqsize)
914			max_s = hwif->rqsize;
915
916		blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, max_s);
917	}
918
919	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: max request size: %dKiB\n", drive->name, drive->queue->max_sectors / 2);
920
921	/* calculate drive capacity, and select LBA if possible */
922	init_idedisk_capacity (drive);
923
924	/* limit drive capacity to 137GB if LBA48 cannot be used */
925	if (drive->addressing == 0 && drive->capacity64 > 1ULL << 28) {
926		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot use LBA48 - full capacity "
927		       "%llu sectors (%llu MB)\n",
928		       drive->name, (unsigned long long)drive->capacity64,
929		       sectors_to_MB(drive->capacity64));
930		drive->capacity64 = 1ULL << 28;
931	}
932
933	if (drive->hwif->no_lba48_dma && drive->addressing) {
934		if (drive->capacity64 > 1ULL << 28) {
935			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cannot use LBA48 DMA - PIO mode will"
936					 " be used for accessing sectors > %u\n",
937					 drive->name, 1 << 28);
938		} else
939			drive->addressing = 0;
940	}
941
942	/*
943	 * if possible, give fdisk access to more of the drive,
944	 * by correcting bios_cyls:
945	 */
946	capacity = idedisk_capacity (drive);
947	if (!drive->forced_geom) {
948
949		if (idedisk_supports_lba48(drive->id)) {
950			/* compatibility */
951			drive->bios_sect = 63;
952			drive->bios_head = 255;
953		}
954
955		if (drive->bios_sect && drive->bios_head) {
956			unsigned int cap0 = capacity; /* truncate to 32 bits */
957			unsigned int cylsz, cyl;
958
959			if (cap0 != capacity)
960				drive->bios_cyl = 65535;
961			else {
962				cylsz = drive->bios_sect * drive->bios_head;
963				cyl = cap0 / cylsz;
964				if (cyl > 65535)
965					cyl = 65535;
966				if (cyl > drive->bios_cyl)
967					drive->bios_cyl = cyl;
968			}
969		}
970	}
971	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %llu sectors (%llu MB)",
972			 drive->name, capacity, sectors_to_MB(capacity));
973
974	/* Only print cache size when it was specified */
975	if (id->buf_size)
976		printk (" w/%dKiB Cache", id->buf_size/2);
977
978	printk(", CHS=%d/%d/%d",
979	       drive->bios_cyl, drive->bios_head, drive->bios_sect);
980	if (drive->using_dma)
981		ide_dma_verbose(drive);
982	printk("\n");
983
984	drive->no_io_32bit = id->dword_io ? 1 : 0;
985
986	/* write cache enabled? */
987	if ((id->csfo & 1) || (id->cfs_enable_1 & (1 << 5)))
988		drive->wcache = 1;
989
990	write_cache(drive, 1);
991
992	/*
993	 * We must avoid issuing commands a drive does not understand
994	 * or we may crash it. We check flush cache is supported. We also
995	 * check we have the LBA48 flush cache if the drive capacity is
996	 * too large. By this time we have trimmed the drive capacity if
997	 * LBA48 is not available so we don't need to recheck that.
998	 */
999	barrier = 0;
1000	if (ide_id_has_flush_cache(id))
1001		barrier = 1;
1002	if (drive->addressing == 1) {
1003		/* Can't issue the correct flush ? */
1004		if (capacity > (1ULL << 28) && !ide_id_has_flush_cache_ext(id))
1005			barrier = 0;
1006	}
1007
1008	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cache flushes %ssupported\n",
1009		drive->name, barrier ? "" : "not ");
1010	if (barrier) {
1011		blk_queue_ordered(drive->queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_FLUSH);
1012		drive->queue->prepare_flush_fn = idedisk_prepare_flush;
1013		drive->queue->end_flush_fn = idedisk_end_flush;
1014		blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(drive->queue, idedisk_issue_flush);
1015	}
1016}
1017
1018static void ide_cacheflush_p(ide_drive_t *drive)
1019{
1020	if (!drive->wcache || !ide_id_has_flush_cache(drive->id))
1021		return;
1022
1023	if (do_idedisk_flushcache(drive))
1024		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: wcache flush failed!\n", drive->name);
1025}
1026
1027static int idedisk_cleanup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1028{
1029	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = drive->driver_data;
1030	struct gendisk *g = idkp->disk;
1031
1032	ide_cacheflush_p(drive);
1033	if (ide_unregister_subdriver(drive))
1034		return 1;
1035	del_gendisk(g);
1036
1037	ide_disk_put(idkp);
1038
1039	return 0;
1040}
1041
1042static void ide_disk_release(struct kref *kref)
1043{
1044	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = to_ide_disk(kref);
1045	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
1046	struct gendisk *g = idkp->disk;
1047
1048	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1049	drive->devfs_name[0] = '\0';
1050	g->private_data = NULL;
1051	put_disk(g);
1052	kfree(idkp);
1053}
1054
1055static int idedisk_attach(ide_drive_t *drive);
1056
1057static void ide_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1058{
1059	ide_drive_t *drive = container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev);
1060
1061#ifdef	CONFIG_ALPHA
1062	/* On Alpha, halt(8) doesn't actually turn the machine off,
1063	   it puts you into the sort of firmware monitor. Typically,
1064	   it's used to boot another kernel image, so it's not much
1065	   different from reboot(8). Therefore, we don't need to
1066	   spin down the disk in this case, especially since Alpha
1067	   firmware doesn't handle disks in standby mode properly.
1068	   On the other hand, it's reasonably safe to turn the power
1069	   off when the shutdown process reaches the firmware prompt,
1070	   as the firmware initialization takes rather long time -
1071	   at least 10 seconds, which should be sufficient for
1072	   the disk to expire its write cache. */
1073	if (system_state != SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) {
1074#else
1075	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART) {
1076#endif
1077		ide_cacheflush_p(drive);
1078		return;
1079	}
1080
1081	printk("Shutdown: %s\n", drive->name);
1082	dev->bus->suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1083}
1084
1085/*
1086 *      IDE subdriver functions, registered with ide.c
1087 */
1088static ide_driver_t idedisk_driver = {
1089	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1090	.gen_driver = {
1091		.shutdown	= ide_device_shutdown,
1092	},
1093	.name			= "ide-disk",
1094	.version		= IDEDISK_VERSION,
1095	.media			= ide_disk,
1096	.busy			= 0,
1097	.supports_dsc_overlap	= 0,
1098	.cleanup		= idedisk_cleanup,
1099	.do_request		= ide_do_rw_disk,
1100	.end_request		= ide_end_request,
1101	.error			= __ide_error,
1102	.abort			= __ide_abort,
1103	.proc			= idedisk_proc,
1104	.attach			= idedisk_attach,
1105	.drives			= LIST_HEAD_INIT(idedisk_driver.drives),
1106};
1107
1108static int idedisk_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1109{
1110	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1111	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp;
1112	ide_drive_t *drive;
1113
1114	if (!(idkp = ide_disk_get(disk)))
1115		return -ENXIO;
1116
1117	drive = idkp->drive;
1118
1119	drive->usage++;
1120	if (drive->removable && drive->usage == 1) {
1121		ide_task_t args;
1122		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
1123		args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET] = WIN_DOORLOCK;
1124		args.command_type = IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
1125		args.handler	  = &task_no_data_intr;
1126		check_disk_change(inode->i_bdev);
1127		/*
1128		 * Ignore the return code from door_lock,
1129		 * since the open() has already succeeded,
1130		 * and the door_lock is irrelevant at this point.
1131		 */
1132		if (drive->doorlocking && ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL))
1133			drive->doorlocking = 0;
1134	}
1135	return 0;
1136}
1137
1138static int idedisk_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1139{
1140	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1141	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_disk_g(disk);
1142	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
1143
1144	if (drive->usage == 1)
1145		ide_cacheflush_p(drive);
1146	if (drive->removable && drive->usage == 1) {
1147		ide_task_t args;
1148		memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
1149		args.tfRegister[IDE_COMMAND_OFFSET] = WIN_DOORUNLOCK;
1150		args.command_type = IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
1151		args.handler	  = &task_no_data_intr;
1152		if (drive->doorlocking && ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &args, NULL))
1153			drive->doorlocking = 0;
1154	}
1155	drive->usage--;
1156
1157	ide_disk_put(idkp);
1158
1159	return 0;
1160}
1161
1162static int idedisk_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1163			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1164{
1165	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
1166	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_disk_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1167	return generic_ide_ioctl(idkp->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
1168}
1169
1170static int idedisk_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
1171{
1172	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_disk_g(disk);
1173	ide_drive_t *drive = idkp->drive;
1174
1175	/* do not scan partitions twice if this is a removable device */
1176	if (drive->attach) {
1177		drive->attach = 0;
1178		return 0;
1179	}
1180	/* if removable, always assume it was changed */
1181	return drive->removable;
1182}
1183
1184static int idedisk_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1185{
1186	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp = ide_disk_g(disk);
1187	set_capacity(disk, idedisk_capacity(idkp->drive));
1188	return 0;
1189}
1190
1191static struct block_device_operations idedisk_ops = {
1192	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1193	.open		= idedisk_open,
1194	.release	= idedisk_release,
1195	.ioctl		= idedisk_ioctl,
1196	.media_changed	= idedisk_media_changed,
1197	.revalidate_disk= idedisk_revalidate_disk
1198};
1199
1200MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATA DISK Driver");
1201
1202static int idedisk_attach(ide_drive_t *drive)
1203{
1204	struct ide_disk_obj *idkp;
1205	struct gendisk *g;
1206
1207	/* strstr("foo", "") is non-NULL */
1208	if (!strstr("ide-disk", drive->driver_req))
1209		goto failed;
1210	if (!drive->present)
1211		goto failed;
1212	if (drive->media != ide_disk)
1213		goto failed;
1214
1215	idkp = kmalloc(sizeof(*idkp), GFP_KERNEL);
1216	if (!idkp)
1217		goto failed;
1218
1219	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1220	if (!g)
1221		goto out_free_idkp;
1222
1223	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1224
1225	if (ide_register_subdriver(drive, &idedisk_driver)) {
1226		printk (KERN_ERR "ide-disk: %s: Failed to register the driver with ide.c\n", drive->name);
1227		goto out_put_disk;
1228	}
1229
1230	memset(idkp, 0, sizeof(*idkp));
1231
1232	kref_init(&idkp->kref);
1233
1234	idkp->drive = drive;
1235	idkp->driver = &idedisk_driver;
1236	idkp->disk = g;
1237
1238	g->private_data = &idkp->driver;
1239
1240	drive->driver_data = idkp;
1241
1242	DRIVER(drive)->busy++;
1243	idedisk_setup(drive);
1244	if ((!drive->head || drive->head > 16) && !drive->select.b.lba) {
1245		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: INVALID GEOMETRY: %d PHYSICAL HEADS?\n",
1246			drive->name, drive->head);
1247		drive->attach = 0;
1248	} else
1249		drive->attach = 1;
1250	DRIVER(drive)->busy--;
1251	g->minors = 1 << PARTN_BITS;
1252	strcpy(g->devfs_name, drive->devfs_name);
1253	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1254	g->flags = drive->removable ? GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE : 0;
1255	set_capacity(g, idedisk_capacity(drive));
1256	g->fops = &idedisk_ops;
1257	add_disk(g);
1258	return 0;
1259
1260out_put_disk:
1261	put_disk(g);
1262out_free_idkp:
1263	kfree(idkp);
1264failed:
1265	return 1;
1266}
1267
1268static void __exit idedisk_exit (void)
1269{
1270	ide_unregister_driver(&idedisk_driver);
1271}
1272
1273static int idedisk_init (void)
1274{
1275	return ide_register_driver(&idedisk_driver);
1276}
1277
1278module_init(idedisk_init);
1279module_exit(idedisk_exit);
1280MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1281