ide-dma.c revision c283f5dbe31920ca70b80a594a97bfaa2a28be13
1/*
2 *  linux/drivers/ide/ide-dma.c		Version 4.10	June 9, 2000
3 *
4 *  Copyright (c) 1999-2000	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
5 *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 */
7
8/*
9 *  Special Thanks to Mark for his Six years of work.
10 *
11 *  Copyright (c) 1995-1998  Mark Lord
12 *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 */
14
15/*
16 * This module provides support for the bus-master IDE DMA functions
17 * of various PCI chipsets, including the Intel PIIX (i82371FB for
18 * the 430 FX chipset), the PIIX3 (i82371SB for the 430 HX/VX and
19 * 440 chipsets), and the PIIX4 (i82371AB for the 430 TX chipset)
20 * ("PIIX" stands for "PCI ISA IDE Xcellerator").
21 *
22 * Pretty much the same code works for other IDE PCI bus-mastering chipsets.
23 *
24 * DMA is supported for all IDE devices (disk drives, cdroms, tapes, floppies).
25 *
26 * By default, DMA support is prepared for use, but is currently enabled only
27 * for drives which already have DMA enabled (UltraDMA or mode 2 multi/single),
28 * or which are recognized as "good" (see table below).  Drives with only mode0
29 * or mode1 (multi/single) DMA should also work with this chipset/driver
30 * (eg. MC2112A) but are not enabled by default.
31 *
32 * Use "hdparm -i" to view modes supported by a given drive.
33 *
34 * The hdparm-3.5 (or later) utility can be used for manually enabling/disabling
35 * DMA support, but must be (re-)compiled against this kernel version or later.
36 *
37 * To enable DMA, use "hdparm -d1 /dev/hd?" on a per-drive basis after booting.
38 * If problems arise, ide.c will disable DMA operation after a few retries.
39 * This error recovery mechanism works and has been extremely well exercised.
40 *
41 * IDE drives, depending on their vintage, may support several different modes
42 * of DMA operation.  The boot-time modes are indicated with a "*" in
43 * the "hdparm -i" listing, and can be changed with *knowledgeable* use of
44 * the "hdparm -X" feature.  There is seldom a need to do this, as drives
45 * normally power-up with their "best" PIO/DMA modes enabled.
46 *
47 * Testing has been done with a rather extensive number of drives,
48 * with Quantum & Western Digital models generally outperforming the pack,
49 * and Fujitsu & Conner (and some Seagate which are really Conner) drives
50 * showing more lackluster throughput.
51 *
52 * Keep an eye on /var/adm/messages for "DMA disabled" messages.
53 *
54 * Some people have reported trouble with Intel Zappa motherboards.
55 * This can be fixed by upgrading the AMI BIOS to version 1.00.04.BS0,
56 * available from ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/bios/10004bs0.exe
57 * (thanks to Glen Morrell <glen@spin.Stanford.edu> for researching this).
58 *
59 * Thanks to "Christopher J. Reimer" <reimer@doe.carleton.ca> for
60 * fixing the problem with the BIOS on some Acer motherboards.
61 *
62 * Thanks to "Benoit Poulot-Cazajous" <poulot@chorus.fr> for testing
63 * "TX" chipset compatibility and for providing patches for the "TX" chipset.
64 *
65 * Thanks to Christian Brunner <chb@muc.de> for taking a good first crack
66 * at generic DMA -- his patches were referred to when preparing this code.
67 *
68 * Most importantly, thanks to Robert Bringman <rob@mars.trion.com>
69 * for supplying a Promise UDMA board & WD UDMA drive for this work!
70 *
71 * And, yes, Intel Zappa boards really *do* use both PIIX IDE ports.
72 *
73 * ATA-66/100 and recovery functions, I forgot the rest......
74 *
75 */
76
77#include <linux/module.h>
78#include <linux/types.h>
79#include <linux/kernel.h>
80#include <linux/timer.h>
81#include <linux/mm.h>
82#include <linux/interrupt.h>
83#include <linux/pci.h>
84#include <linux/init.h>
85#include <linux/ide.h>
86#include <linux/delay.h>
87#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
88
89#include <asm/io.h>
90#include <asm/irq.h>
91
92static const struct drive_list_entry drive_whitelist [] = {
93
94	{ "Micropolis 2112A"	,       "ALL"		},
95	{ "CONNER CTMA 4000"	,       "ALL"		},
96	{ "CONNER CTT8000-A"	,       "ALL"		},
97	{ "ST34342A"		,	"ALL"		},
98	{ NULL			,	NULL		}
99};
100
101static const struct drive_list_entry drive_blacklist [] = {
102
103	{ "WDC AC11000H"	,	"ALL"		},
104	{ "WDC AC22100H"	,	"ALL"		},
105	{ "WDC AC32500H"	,	"ALL"		},
106	{ "WDC AC33100H"	,	"ALL"		},
107	{ "WDC AC31600H"	,	"ALL"		},
108	{ "WDC AC32100H"	,	"24.09P07"	},
109	{ "WDC AC23200L"	,	"21.10N21"	},
110	{ "Compaq CRD-8241B"	,	"ALL"		},
111	{ "CRD-8400B"		,	"ALL"		},
112	{ "CRD-8480B",			"ALL"		},
113	{ "CRD-8482B",			"ALL"		},
114 	{ "CRD-84"		,	"ALL"		},
115	{ "SanDisk SDP3B"	,	"ALL"		},
116	{ "SanDisk SDP3B-64"	,	"ALL"		},
117	{ "SANYO CD-ROM CRD"	,	"ALL"		},
118	{ "HITACHI CDR-8"	,	"ALL"		},
119	{ "HITACHI CDR-8335"	,	"ALL"		},
120	{ "HITACHI CDR-8435"	,	"ALL"		},
121	{ "Toshiba CD-ROM XM-6202B"	,	"ALL"		},
122	{ "TOSHIBA CD-ROM XM-1702BC",	"ALL"		},
123	{ "CD-532E-A"		,	"ALL"		},
124	{ "E-IDE CD-ROM CR-840",	"ALL"		},
125	{ "CD-ROM Drive/F5A",	"ALL"		},
126	{ "WPI CDD-820",		"ALL"		},
127	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-148C",	"ALL"		},
128	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC",	"ALL"		},
129	{ "ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM",	"ALL"		},
130	{ "_NEC DV5800A",               "ALL"           },
131	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SN-124",	"N001" },
132	{ "Seagate STT20000A",		"ALL" },
133	{ NULL			,	NULL		}
134
135};
136
137/**
138 *	ide_in_drive_list	-	look for drive in black/white list
139 *	@id: drive identifier
140 *	@drive_table: list to inspect
141 *
142 *	Look for a drive in the blacklist and the whitelist tables
143 *	Returns 1 if the drive is found in the table.
144 */
145
146int ide_in_drive_list(struct hd_driveid *id, const struct drive_list_entry *drive_table)
147{
148	for ( ; drive_table->id_model ; drive_table++)
149		if ((!strcmp(drive_table->id_model, id->model)) &&
150		    ((strstr(id->fw_rev, drive_table->id_firmware)) ||
151		     (!strcmp(drive_table->id_firmware, "ALL"))))
152			return 1;
153	return 0;
154}
155
156/**
157 *	ide_dma_intr	-	IDE DMA interrupt handler
158 *	@drive: the drive the interrupt is for
159 *
160 *	Handle an interrupt completing a read/write DMA transfer on an
161 *	IDE device
162 */
163
164ide_startstop_t ide_dma_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
165{
166	u8 stat = 0, dma_stat = 0;
167
168	dma_stat = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
169	stat = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);	/* get drive status */
170	if (OK_STAT(stat,DRIVE_READY,drive->bad_wstat|DRQ_STAT)) {
171		if (!dma_stat) {
172			struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
173
174			if (rq->rq_disk) {
175				ide_driver_t *drv;
176
177				drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
178				drv->end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
179			} else
180				ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
181			return ide_stopped;
182		}
183		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: dma_intr: bad DMA status (dma_stat=%x)\n",
184		       drive->name, dma_stat);
185	}
186	return ide_error(drive, "dma_intr", stat);
187}
188
189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_intr);
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
192/**
193 *	ide_build_sglist	-	map IDE scatter gather for DMA I/O
194 *	@drive: the drive to build the DMA table for
195 *	@rq: the request holding the sg list
196 *
197 *	Perform the PCI mapping magic necessary to access the source or
198 *	target buffers of a request via PCI DMA. The lower layers of the
199 *	kernel provide the necessary cache management so that we can
200 *	operate in a portable fashion
201 */
202
203int ide_build_sglist(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
204{
205	ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
206	struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
207
208	BUG_ON((rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) && rq->nr_sectors > 256);
209
210	ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
211
212	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
213		hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
214	else
215		hwif->sg_dma_direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
216
217	return pci_map_sg(hwif->pci_dev, sg, hwif->sg_nents, hwif->sg_dma_direction);
218}
219
220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_sglist);
221
222/**
223 *	ide_build_dmatable	-	build IDE DMA table
224 *
225 *	ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
226 *	to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
227 *	the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed. The code
228 *	knows about the 64K wrap bug in the CS5530.
229 *
230 *	Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
231 *	returns 0 otherwise.
232 *
233 *	May also be invoked from trm290.c
234 */
235
236int ide_build_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
237{
238	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
239	unsigned int *table	= hwif->dmatable_cpu;
240	unsigned int is_trm290	= (hwif->chipset == ide_trm290) ? 1 : 0;
241	unsigned int count = 0;
242	int i;
243	struct scatterlist *sg;
244
245	hwif->sg_nents = i = ide_build_sglist(drive, rq);
246
247	if (!i)
248		return 0;
249
250	sg = hwif->sg_table;
251	while (i) {
252		u32 cur_addr;
253		u32 cur_len;
254
255		cur_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
256		cur_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
257
258		/*
259		 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
260		 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
261		 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
262		 */
263
264		while (cur_len) {
265			if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES) {
266				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA table too small\n", drive->name);
267				goto use_pio_instead;
268			} else {
269				u32 xcount, bcount = 0x10000 - (cur_addr & 0xffff);
270
271				if (bcount > cur_len)
272					bcount = cur_len;
273				*table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr);
274				xcount = bcount & 0xffff;
275				if (is_trm290)
276					xcount = ((xcount >> 2) - 1) << 16;
277				if (xcount == 0x0000) {
278	/*
279	 * Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
280	 * but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
281	 * So here we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
282	 */
283					if (count++ >= PRD_ENTRIES) {
284						printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA table too small\n", drive->name);
285						goto use_pio_instead;
286					}
287					*table++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
288					*table++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr + 0x8000);
289					xcount = 0x8000;
290				}
291				*table++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount);
292				cur_addr += bcount;
293				cur_len -= bcount;
294			}
295		}
296
297		sg++;
298		i--;
299	}
300
301	if (count) {
302		if (!is_trm290)
303			*--table |= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
304		return count;
305	}
306	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: empty DMA table?\n", drive->name);
307use_pio_instead:
308	pci_unmap_sg(hwif->pci_dev,
309		     hwif->sg_table,
310		     hwif->sg_nents,
311		     hwif->sg_dma_direction);
312	return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
313}
314
315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable);
316
317/**
318 *	ide_destroy_dmatable	-	clean up DMA mapping
319 *	@drive: The drive to unmap
320 *
321 *	Teardown mappings after DMA has completed. This must be called
322 *	after the completion of each use of ide_build_dmatable and before
323 *	the next use of ide_build_dmatable. Failure to do so will cause
324 *	an oops as only one mapping can be live for each target at a given
325 *	time.
326 */
327
328void ide_destroy_dmatable (ide_drive_t *drive)
329{
330	struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
331	struct scatterlist *sg = HWIF(drive)->sg_table;
332	int nents = HWIF(drive)->sg_nents;
333
334	pci_unmap_sg(dev, sg, nents, HWIF(drive)->sg_dma_direction);
335}
336
337EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_destroy_dmatable);
338
339/**
340 *	config_drive_for_dma	-	attempt to activate IDE DMA
341 *	@drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
342 *
343 *	If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
344 *	then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
345 *	support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
346 *	to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
347 *	on the good/bad drive lists.
348 */
349
350static int config_drive_for_dma (ide_drive_t *drive)
351{
352	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
353
354	if ((id->capability & 1) && drive->hwif->autodma) {
355		/*
356		 * Enable DMA on any drive that has
357		 * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
358		 */
359		if ((id->field_valid & 4) && ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) & 0x7f))
360			return 0;
361		/*
362		 * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
363		 * (multi or single) enabled
364		 */
365		if (id->field_valid & 2)	/* regular DMA */
366			if ((id->dma_mword & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
367			    (id->dma_1word & 0x404) == 0x404)
368				return 0;
369
370		/* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
371		if (__ide_dma_good_drive(drive))
372			return 0;
373	}
374
375	return -1;
376}
377
378/**
379 *	dma_timer_expiry	-	handle a DMA timeout
380 *	@drive: Drive that timed out
381 *
382 *	An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
383 *	the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
384 *	in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
385 *	secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
386 *	Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
387 *	But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
388 *	completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
389 *	This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
390 */
391
392static int dma_timer_expiry (ide_drive_t *drive)
393{
394	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
395	u8 dma_stat		= hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
396
397	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: dma_timer_expiry: dma status == 0x%02x\n",
398		drive->name, dma_stat);
399
400	if ((dma_stat & 0x18) == 0x18)	/* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
401		return WAIT_CMD;
402
403	HWGROUP(drive)->expiry = NULL;	/* one free ride for now */
404
405	/* 1 dmaing, 2 error, 4 intr */
406	if (dma_stat & 2)	/* ERROR */
407		return -1;
408
409	if (dma_stat & 1)	/* DMAing */
410		return WAIT_CMD;
411
412	if (dma_stat & 4)	/* Got an Interrupt */
413		return WAIT_CMD;
414
415	return 0;	/* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
416}
417
418/**
419 *	ide_dma_host_off	-	Generic DMA kill
420 *	@drive: drive to control
421 *
422 *	Perform the generic IDE controller DMA off operation. This
423 *	works for most IDE bus mastering controllers
424 */
425
426void ide_dma_host_off(ide_drive_t *drive)
427{
428	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
429	u8 unit			= (drive->select.b.unit & 0x01);
430	u8 dma_stat		= hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
431
432	hwif->OUTB((dma_stat & ~(1<<(5+unit))), hwif->dma_status);
433}
434
435EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_host_off);
436
437/**
438 *	ide_dma_off_quietly	-	Generic DMA kill
439 *	@drive: drive to control
440 *
441 *	Turn off the current DMA on this IDE controller.
442 */
443
444void ide_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive)
445{
446	drive->using_dma = 0;
447	ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 0);
448
449	drive->hwif->dma_host_off(drive);
450}
451
452EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off_quietly);
453#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
454
455/**
456 *	ide_dma_off	-	disable DMA on a device
457 *	@drive: drive to disable DMA on
458 *
459 *	Disable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
460 *	Inform the user that DMA has been disabled.
461 */
462
463void ide_dma_off(ide_drive_t *drive)
464{
465	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", drive->name);
466	drive->hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
467}
468
469EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_off);
470
471#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
472/**
473 *	ide_dma_host_on	-	Enable DMA on a host
474 *	@drive: drive to enable for DMA
475 *
476 *	Enable DMA on an IDE controller following generic bus mastering
477 *	IDE controller behaviour
478 */
479
480void ide_dma_host_on(ide_drive_t *drive)
481{
482	if (drive->using_dma) {
483		ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
484		u8 unit			= (drive->select.b.unit & 0x01);
485		u8 dma_stat		= hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
486
487		hwif->OUTB((dma_stat|(1<<(5+unit))), hwif->dma_status);
488	}
489}
490
491EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_host_on);
492
493/**
494 *	__ide_dma_on		-	Enable DMA on a device
495 *	@drive: drive to enable DMA on
496 *
497 *	Enable IDE DMA for a device on this IDE controller.
498 */
499
500int __ide_dma_on (ide_drive_t *drive)
501{
502	/* consult the list of known "bad" drives */
503	if (__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive))
504		return 1;
505
506	drive->using_dma = 1;
507	ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
508
509	drive->hwif->dma_host_on(drive);
510
511	return 0;
512}
513
514EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_on);
515
516/**
517 *	__ide_dma_check		-	check DMA setup
518 *	@drive: drive to check
519 *
520 *	Don't use - due for extermination
521 */
522
523int __ide_dma_check (ide_drive_t *drive)
524{
525	return config_drive_for_dma(drive);
526}
527
528EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_check);
529
530/**
531 *	ide_dma_setup	-	begin a DMA phase
532 *	@drive: target device
533 *
534 *	Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
535 *	and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
536 *	that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
537 *	override this function if they need to
538 *
539 *	Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
540 *	is returned.
541 */
542
543int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
544{
545	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
546	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
547	unsigned int reading;
548	u8 dma_stat;
549
550	if (rq_data_dir(rq))
551		reading = 0;
552	else
553		reading = 1 << 3;
554
555	/* fall back to pio! */
556	if (!ide_build_dmatable(drive, rq)) {
557		ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
558		return 1;
559	}
560
561	/* PRD table */
562	if (hwif->mmio)
563		writel(hwif->dmatable_dma, (void __iomem *)hwif->dma_prdtable);
564	else
565		outl(hwif->dmatable_dma, hwif->dma_prdtable);
566
567	/* specify r/w */
568	hwif->OUTB(reading, hwif->dma_command);
569
570	/* read dma_status for INTR & ERROR flags */
571	dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
572
573	/* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
574	hwif->OUTB(dma_stat|6, hwif->dma_status);
575	drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
576	return 0;
577}
578
579EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup);
580
581static void ide_dma_exec_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 command)
582{
583	/* issue cmd to drive */
584	ide_execute_command(drive, command, &ide_dma_intr, 2*WAIT_CMD, dma_timer_expiry);
585}
586
587void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
588{
589	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
590	u8 dma_cmd		= hwif->INB(hwif->dma_command);
591
592	/* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
593	 * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
594	 * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
595	 * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
596	 */
597	/* start DMA */
598	hwif->OUTB(dma_cmd|1, hwif->dma_command);
599	hwif->dma = 1;
600	wmb();
601}
602
603EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start);
604
605/* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
606int __ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t *drive)
607{
608	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
609	u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
610
611	drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
612	/* get dma_command mode */
613	dma_cmd = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_command);
614	/* stop DMA */
615	hwif->OUTB(dma_cmd&~1, hwif->dma_command);
616	/* get DMA status */
617	dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
618	/* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
619	hwif->OUTB(dma_stat|6, hwif->dma_status);
620	/* purge DMA mappings */
621	ide_destroy_dmatable(drive);
622	/* verify good DMA status */
623	hwif->dma = 0;
624	wmb();
625	return (dma_stat & 7) != 4 ? (0x10 | dma_stat) : 0;
626}
627
628EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_end);
629
630/* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
631static int __ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
632{
633	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
634	u8 dma_stat		= hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
635
636#if 0  /* do not set unless you know what you are doing */
637	if (dma_stat & 4) {
638		u8 stat = hwif->INB(IDE_STATUS_REG);
639		hwif->OUTB(hwif->dma_status, dma_stat & 0xE4);
640	}
641#endif
642	/* return 1 if INTR asserted */
643	if ((dma_stat & 4) == 4)
644		return 1;
645	if (!drive->waiting_for_dma)
646		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: (%s) called while not waiting\n",
647			drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
648	return 0;
649}
650#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
651
652int __ide_dma_bad_drive (ide_drive_t *drive)
653{
654	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
655
656	int blacklist = ide_in_drive_list(id, drive_blacklist);
657	if (blacklist) {
658		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Disabling (U)DMA for %s (blacklisted)\n",
659				    drive->name, id->model);
660		return blacklist;
661	}
662	return 0;
663}
664
665EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_bad_drive);
666
667int __ide_dma_good_drive (ide_drive_t *drive)
668{
669	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
670	return ide_in_drive_list(id, drive_whitelist);
671}
672
673EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ide_dma_good_drive);
674
675static const u8 xfer_mode_bases[] = {
676	XFER_UDMA_0,
677	XFER_MW_DMA_0,
678	XFER_SW_DMA_0,
679};
680
681static unsigned int ide_get_mode_mask(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 base)
682{
683	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
684	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
685	unsigned int mask = 0;
686
687	switch(base) {
688	case XFER_UDMA_0:
689		if ((id->field_valid & 4) == 0)
690			break;
691
692		mask = id->dma_ultra & hwif->ultra_mask;
693
694		if (hwif->udma_filter)
695			mask &= hwif->udma_filter(drive);
696
697		if ((mask & 0x78) && (eighty_ninty_three(drive) == 0))
698			mask &= 0x07;
699		break;
700	case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
701		if (id->field_valid & 2)
702			mask = id->dma_mword & hwif->mwdma_mask;
703		break;
704	case XFER_SW_DMA_0:
705		if (id->field_valid & 2)
706			mask = id->dma_1word & hwif->swdma_mask;
707		break;
708	default:
709		BUG();
710		break;
711	}
712
713	return mask;
714}
715
716/**
717 *	ide_max_dma_mode	-	compute DMA speed
718 *	@drive: IDE device
719 *
720 *	Checks the drive capabilities and returns the speed to use
721 *	for the DMA transfer.  Returns 0 if the drive is incapable
722 *	of DMA transfers.
723 */
724
725u8 ide_max_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive)
726{
727	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
728	unsigned int mask;
729	int x, i;
730	u8 mode = 0;
731
732	if (drive->media != ide_disk && hwif->atapi_dma == 0)
733		return 0;
734
735	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(xfer_mode_bases); i++) {
736		mask = ide_get_mode_mask(drive, xfer_mode_bases[i]);
737		x = fls(mask) - 1;
738		if (x >= 0) {
739			mode = xfer_mode_bases[i] + x;
740			break;
741		}
742	}
743
744	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: selected mode 0x%x\n", drive->name, mode);
745
746	return mode;
747}
748
749EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_max_dma_mode);
750
751int ide_tune_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
752{
753	u8 speed;
754
755	if ((drive->id->capability & 1) == 0 || drive->autodma == 0)
756		return 0;
757
758	/* consult the list of known "bad" drives */
759	if (__ide_dma_bad_drive(drive))
760		return 0;
761
762	speed = ide_max_dma_mode(drive);
763
764	if (!speed)
765		return 0;
766
767	if (drive->hwif->speedproc(drive, speed))
768		return 0;
769
770	return 1;
771}
772
773EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_tune_dma);
774
775void ide_dma_verbose(ide_drive_t *drive)
776{
777	struct hd_driveid *id	= drive->id;
778	ide_hwif_t *hwif	= HWIF(drive);
779
780	if (id->field_valid & 4) {
781		if ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) && (id->dma_mword >> 8))
782			goto bug_dma_off;
783		if (id->dma_ultra & ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) & hwif->ultra_mask)) {
784			if (((id->dma_ultra >> 11) & 0x1F) &&
785			    eighty_ninty_three(drive)) {
786				if ((id->dma_ultra >> 15) & 1) {
787					printk(", UDMA(mode 7)");
788				} else if ((id->dma_ultra >> 14) & 1) {
789					printk(", UDMA(133)");
790				} else if ((id->dma_ultra >> 13) & 1) {
791					printk(", UDMA(100)");
792				} else if ((id->dma_ultra >> 12) & 1) {
793					printk(", UDMA(66)");
794				} else if ((id->dma_ultra >> 11) & 1) {
795					printk(", UDMA(44)");
796				} else
797					goto mode_two;
798			} else {
799		mode_two:
800				if ((id->dma_ultra >> 10) & 1) {
801					printk(", UDMA(33)");
802				} else if ((id->dma_ultra >> 9) & 1) {
803					printk(", UDMA(25)");
804				} else if ((id->dma_ultra >> 8) & 1) {
805					printk(", UDMA(16)");
806				}
807			}
808		} else {
809			printk(", (U)DMA");	/* Can be BIOS-enabled! */
810		}
811	} else if (id->field_valid & 2) {
812		if ((id->dma_mword >> 8) && (id->dma_1word >> 8))
813			goto bug_dma_off;
814		printk(", DMA");
815	} else if (id->field_valid & 1) {
816		goto bug_dma_off;
817	}
818	return;
819bug_dma_off:
820	printk(", BUG DMA OFF");
821	hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
822	return;
823}
824
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_verbose);
826
827int ide_set_dma(ide_drive_t *drive)
828{
829	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
830	int rc;
831
832	rc = hwif->ide_dma_check(drive);
833
834	switch(rc) {
835	case -1: /* DMA needs to be disabled */
836		hwif->dma_off_quietly(drive);
837		return -1;
838	case  0: /* DMA needs to be enabled */
839		return hwif->ide_dma_on(drive);
840	case  1: /* DMA setting cannot be changed */
841		break;
842	default:
843		BUG();
844		break;
845	}
846
847	return rc;
848}
849
850EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_set_dma);
851
852#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI
853void ide_dma_lost_irq (ide_drive_t *drive)
854{
855	printk("%s: DMA interrupt recovery\n", drive->name);
856}
857
858EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_lost_irq);
859
860void ide_dma_timeout (ide_drive_t *drive)
861{
862	ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
863
864	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout waiting for DMA\n", drive->name);
865
866	if (hwif->ide_dma_test_irq(drive))
867		return;
868
869	hwif->ide_dma_end(drive);
870}
871
872EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_dma_timeout);
873
874/*
875 * Needed for allowing full modular support of ide-driver
876 */
877static int ide_release_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
878{
879	if (hwif->dmatable_cpu) {
880		pci_free_consistent(hwif->pci_dev,
881				    PRD_ENTRIES * PRD_BYTES,
882				    hwif->dmatable_cpu,
883				    hwif->dmatable_dma);
884		hwif->dmatable_cpu = NULL;
885	}
886	return 1;
887}
888
889static int ide_release_iomio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
890{
891	release_region(hwif->dma_base, 8);
892	if (hwif->extra_ports)
893		release_region(hwif->extra_base, hwif->extra_ports);
894	return 1;
895}
896
897/*
898 * Needed for allowing full modular support of ide-driver
899 */
900int ide_release_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
901{
902	ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
903
904	if (hwif->mmio)
905		return 1;
906	else
907		return ide_release_iomio_dma(hwif);
908}
909
910static int ide_allocate_dma_engine(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
911{
912	hwif->dmatable_cpu = pci_alloc_consistent(hwif->pci_dev,
913						  PRD_ENTRIES * PRD_BYTES,
914						  &hwif->dmatable_dma);
915
916	if (hwif->dmatable_cpu)
917		return 0;
918
919	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: -- Error, unable to allocate DMA table.\n",
920	       hwif->cds->name);
921
922	return 1;
923}
924
925static int ide_mapped_mmio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
926{
927	printk(KERN_INFO "    %s: MMIO-DMA ", hwif->name);
928
929 	hwif->dma_base = base;
930
931	if(hwif->mate)
932		hwif->dma_master = (hwif->channel) ? hwif->mate->dma_base : base;
933	else
934		hwif->dma_master = base;
935	return 0;
936}
937
938static int ide_iomio_dma(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
939{
940	printk(KERN_INFO "    %s: BM-DMA at 0x%04lx-0x%04lx",
941	       hwif->name, base, base + ports - 1);
942
943	if (!request_region(base, ports, hwif->name)) {
944		printk(" -- Error, ports in use.\n");
945		return 1;
946	}
947
948	hwif->dma_base = base;
949
950	if (hwif->cds->extra) {
951		hwif->extra_base = base + (hwif->channel ? 8 : 16);
952
953		if (!hwif->mate || !hwif->mate->extra_ports) {
954			if (!request_region(hwif->extra_base,
955					    hwif->cds->extra, hwif->cds->name)) {
956				printk(" -- Error, extra ports in use.\n");
957				release_region(base, ports);
958				return 1;
959			}
960			hwif->extra_ports = hwif->cds->extra;
961		}
962	}
963
964	if(hwif->mate)
965		hwif->dma_master = (hwif->channel) ? hwif->mate->dma_base:base;
966	else
967		hwif->dma_master = base;
968	return 0;
969}
970
971static int ide_dma_iobase(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long base, unsigned int ports)
972{
973	if (hwif->mmio)
974		return ide_mapped_mmio_dma(hwif, base,ports);
975
976	return ide_iomio_dma(hwif, base, ports);
977}
978
979/*
980 * This can be called for a dynamically installed interface. Don't __init it
981 */
982void ide_setup_dma (ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long dma_base, unsigned int num_ports)
983{
984	if (ide_dma_iobase(hwif, dma_base, num_ports))
985		return;
986
987	if (ide_allocate_dma_engine(hwif)) {
988		ide_release_dma(hwif);
989		return;
990	}
991
992	if (!(hwif->dma_command))
993		hwif->dma_command	= hwif->dma_base;
994	if (!(hwif->dma_vendor1))
995		hwif->dma_vendor1	= (hwif->dma_base + 1);
996	if (!(hwif->dma_status))
997		hwif->dma_status	= (hwif->dma_base + 2);
998	if (!(hwif->dma_vendor3))
999		hwif->dma_vendor3	= (hwif->dma_base + 3);
1000	if (!(hwif->dma_prdtable))
1001		hwif->dma_prdtable	= (hwif->dma_base + 4);
1002
1003	if (!hwif->dma_off_quietly)
1004		hwif->dma_off_quietly = &ide_dma_off_quietly;
1005	if (!hwif->dma_host_off)
1006		hwif->dma_host_off = &ide_dma_host_off;
1007	if (!hwif->ide_dma_on)
1008		hwif->ide_dma_on = &__ide_dma_on;
1009	if (!hwif->dma_host_on)
1010		hwif->dma_host_on = &ide_dma_host_on;
1011	if (!hwif->ide_dma_check)
1012		hwif->ide_dma_check = &__ide_dma_check;
1013	if (!hwif->dma_setup)
1014		hwif->dma_setup = &ide_dma_setup;
1015	if (!hwif->dma_exec_cmd)
1016		hwif->dma_exec_cmd = &ide_dma_exec_cmd;
1017	if (!hwif->dma_start)
1018		hwif->dma_start = &ide_dma_start;
1019	if (!hwif->ide_dma_end)
1020		hwif->ide_dma_end = &__ide_dma_end;
1021	if (!hwif->ide_dma_test_irq)
1022		hwif->ide_dma_test_irq = &__ide_dma_test_irq;
1023	if (!hwif->dma_timeout)
1024		hwif->dma_timeout = &ide_dma_timeout;
1025	if (!hwif->dma_lost_irq)
1026		hwif->dma_lost_irq = &ide_dma_lost_irq;
1027
1028	if (hwif->chipset != ide_trm290) {
1029		u8 dma_stat = hwif->INB(hwif->dma_status);
1030		printk(", BIOS settings: %s:%s, %s:%s",
1031		       hwif->drives[0].name, (dma_stat & 0x20) ? "DMA" : "pio",
1032		       hwif->drives[1].name, (dma_stat & 0x40) ? "DMA" : "pio");
1033	}
1034	printk("\n");
1035
1036	BUG_ON(!hwif->dma_master);
1037}
1038
1039EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setup_dma);
1040#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI */
1041