ide-floppy.c revision 9f87abe892f899f19df8d472f937ee955cd6264b
1/*
2 * IDE ATAPI floppy driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-1999  Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002  Paul Bristow <paul@paulbristow.net>
6 * Copyright (C) 2005       Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
7 *
8 * This driver supports the following IDE floppy drives:
9 *
10 * LS-120/240 SuperDisk
11 * Iomega Zip 100/250
12 * Iomega PC Card Clik!/PocketZip
13 *
14 * For a historical changelog see
15 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-floppy.1996-2002
16 */
17
18#define IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "1.00"
19
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/types.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/timer.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
28#include <linux/major.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/genhd.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/cdrom.h>
33#include <linux/ide.h>
34#include <linux/bitops.h>
35#include <linux/mutex.h>
36
37#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
38
39#include <asm/byteorder.h>
40#include <linux/irq.h>
41#include <linux/uaccess.h>
42#include <linux/io.h>
43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
44
45/* define to see debug info */
46#define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG		0
47
48/* #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ## args) */
49#define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG(fmt, args...)
50
51#if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
52#define debug_log(fmt, args...) \
53	printk(KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: " fmt, ## args)
54#else
55#define debug_log(fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
56#endif
57
58
59/* Some drives require a longer irq timeout. */
60#define IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD		(5 * WAIT_CMD)
61
62/*
63 * After each failed packet command we issue a request sense command and retry
64 * the packet command IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
65 */
66#define IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES	3
67
68/*
69 * With each packet command, we allocate a buffer of IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE
70 * bytes.
71 */
72#define IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE	256
73
74/*
75 * In various places in the driver, we need to allocate storage for packet
76 * commands and requests, which will remain valid while	we leave the driver to
77 * wait for an interrupt or a timeout event.
78 */
79#define IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK		(10 + IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES)
80
81/* format capacities descriptor codes */
82#define CAPACITY_INVALID	0x00
83#define CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED	0x01
84#define CAPACITY_CURRENT	0x02
85#define CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE	0x03
86
87/*
88 * Most of our global data which we need to save even as we leave the driver
89 * due to an interrupt or a timer event is stored in a variable of type
90 * idefloppy_floppy_t, defined below.
91 */
92typedef struct ide_floppy_obj {
93	ide_drive_t	*drive;
94	ide_driver_t	*driver;
95	struct gendisk	*disk;
96	struct kref	kref;
97	unsigned int	openers;	/* protected by BKL for now */
98
99	/* Current packet command */
100	struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
101	/* Last failed packet command */
102	struct ide_atapi_pc *failed_pc;
103	/* Packet command stack */
104	struct ide_atapi_pc pc_stack[IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK];
105	/* Next free packet command storage space */
106	int pc_stack_index;
107	struct request rq_stack[IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK];
108	/* We implement a circular array */
109	int rq_stack_index;
110
111	/* Last error information */
112	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
113	/* delay this long before sending packet command */
114	u8 ticks;
115	int progress_indication;
116
117	/* Device information */
118	/* Current format */
119	int blocks, block_size, bs_factor;
120	/* Last format capacity descriptor */
121	u8 cap_desc[8];
122	/* Copy of the flexible disk page */
123	u8 flexible_disk_page[32];
124	/* Write protect */
125	int wp;
126	/* Supports format progress report */
127	int srfp;
128	/* Status/Action flags */
129	unsigned long flags;
130} idefloppy_floppy_t;
131
132#define IDEFLOPPY_TICKS_DELAY	HZ/20	/* default delay for ZIP 100 (50ms) */
133
134/* Floppy flag bits values. */
135enum {
136	/* DRQ interrupt device */
137	IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT		= (1 <<	0),
138	/* Media may have changed */
139	IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED		= (1 << 1),
140	/* Format in progress */
141	IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS	= (1 << 2),
142	/* Avoid commands not supported in Clik drive */
143	IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE		= (1 << 3),
144	/* Requires BH algorithm for packets */
145	IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_ZIP_DRIVE		= (1 << 4),
146};
147
148/* Defines for the MODE SENSE command */
149#define MODE_SENSE_CURRENT		0x00
150#define MODE_SENSE_CHANGEABLE		0x01
151#define MODE_SENSE_DEFAULT		0x02
152#define MODE_SENSE_SAVED		0x03
153
154/* IOCTLs used in low-level formatting. */
155#define	IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED	0x4600
156#define	IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY	0x4601
157#define	IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START		0x4602
158#define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS	0x4603
159
160/* Error code returned in rq->errors to the higher part of the driver. */
161#define	IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL		101
162
163/*
164 * Pages of the SELECT SENSE / MODE SENSE packet commands.
165 * See SFF-8070i spec.
166 */
167#define	IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE	0x1b
168#define IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE	0x05
169
170static DEFINE_MUTEX(idefloppy_ref_mutex);
171
172#define to_ide_floppy(obj) container_of(obj, struct ide_floppy_obj, kref)
173
174#define ide_floppy_g(disk) \
175	container_of((disk)->private_data, struct ide_floppy_obj, driver)
176
177static struct ide_floppy_obj *ide_floppy_get(struct gendisk *disk)
178{
179	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = NULL;
180
181	mutex_lock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
182	floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
183	if (floppy)
184		kref_get(&floppy->kref);
185	mutex_unlock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
186	return floppy;
187}
188
189static void idefloppy_cleanup_obj(struct kref *);
190
191static void ide_floppy_put(struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy)
192{
193	mutex_lock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
194	kref_put(&floppy->kref, idefloppy_cleanup_obj);
195	mutex_unlock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
196}
197
198/*
199 * Used to finish servicing a request. For read/write requests, we will call
200 * ide_end_request to pass to the next buffer.
201 */
202static int idefloppy_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nsecs)
203{
204	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
205	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
206	int error;
207
208	debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
209
210	switch (uptodate) {
211	case 0: error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL; break;
212	case 1: error = 0; break;
213	default: error = uptodate;
214	}
215	if (error)
216		floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
217	/* Why does this happen? */
218	if (!rq)
219		return 0;
220	if (!blk_special_request(rq)) {
221		/* our real local end request function */
222		ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsecs);
223		return 0;
224	}
225	rq->errors = error;
226	/* fixme: need to move this local also */
227	ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, 0, 0);
228	return 0;
229}
230
231static void ide_floppy_io_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
232				  unsigned int bcount, int direction)
233{
234	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
235	struct request *rq = pc->rq;
236	struct req_iterator iter;
237	struct bio_vec *bvec;
238	unsigned long flags;
239	int count, done = 0;
240	char *data;
241
242	rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
243		if (!bcount)
244			break;
245
246		count = min(bvec->bv_len, bcount);
247
248		data = bvec_kmap_irq(bvec, &flags);
249		if (direction)
250			hwif->output_data(drive, NULL, data, count);
251		else
252			hwif->input_data(drive, NULL, data, count);
253		bvec_kunmap_irq(data, &flags);
254
255		bcount -= count;
256		pc->b_count += count;
257		done += count;
258	}
259
260	idefloppy_end_request(drive, 1, done >> 9);
261
262	if (bcount) {
263		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: leftover data in %s, bcount == %d\n",
264				drive->name, __func__, bcount);
265		ide_pad_transfer(drive, direction, bcount);
266	}
267}
268
269static void idefloppy_update_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive,
270				struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
271{
272	struct request *rq = pc->rq;
273	struct bio *bio = rq->bio;
274
275	while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL)
276		idefloppy_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
277}
278
279/*
280 * Generate a new packet command request in front of the request queue, before
281 * the current request so that it will be processed immediately, on the next
282 * pass through the driver.
283 */
284static void idefloppy_queue_pc_head(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
285		struct request *rq)
286{
287	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
288
289	ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
290	rq->buffer = (char *) pc;
291	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
292	rq->rq_disk = floppy->disk;
293	(void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
294}
295
296static struct ide_atapi_pc *idefloppy_next_pc_storage(ide_drive_t *drive)
297{
298	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
299
300	if (floppy->pc_stack_index == IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK)
301		floppy->pc_stack_index = 0;
302	return (&floppy->pc_stack[floppy->pc_stack_index++]);
303}
304
305static struct request *idefloppy_next_rq_storage(ide_drive_t *drive)
306{
307	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
308
309	if (floppy->rq_stack_index == IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK)
310		floppy->rq_stack_index = 0;
311	return (&floppy->rq_stack[floppy->rq_stack_index++]);
312}
313
314static void idefloppy_request_sense_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
315{
316	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
317	u8 *buf = floppy->pc->buf;
318
319	debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
320
321	if (!floppy->pc->error) {
322		floppy->sense_key = buf[2] & 0x0F;
323		floppy->asc = buf[12];
324		floppy->ascq = buf[13];
325		floppy->progress_indication = buf[15] & 0x80 ?
326			(u16)get_unaligned((u16 *)&buf[16]) : 0x10000;
327
328		if (floppy->failed_pc)
329			debug_log("pc = %x, sense key = %x, asc = %x,"
330					" ascq = %x\n",
331					floppy->failed_pc->c[0],
332					floppy->sense_key,
333					floppy->asc,
334					floppy->ascq);
335		else
336			debug_log("sense key = %x, asc = %x, ascq = %x\n",
337					floppy->sense_key,
338					floppy->asc,
339					floppy->ascq);
340
341
342		idefloppy_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
343	} else {
344		printk(KERN_ERR "Error in REQUEST SENSE itself - Aborting"
345				" request!\n");
346		idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
347	}
348}
349
350/* General packet command callback function. */
351static void idefloppy_pc_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
352{
353	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
354
355	debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
356
357	idefloppy_end_request(drive, floppy->pc->error ? 0 : 1, 0);
358}
359
360static void idefloppy_init_pc(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
361{
362	memset(pc->c, 0, 12);
363	pc->retries = 0;
364	pc->flags = 0;
365	pc->req_xfer = 0;
366	pc->buf = pc->pc_buf;
367	pc->buf_size = IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE;
368	pc->idefloppy_callback = &idefloppy_pc_callback;
369}
370
371static void idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
372{
373	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
374	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
375	pc->c[4] = 255;
376	pc->req_xfer = 18;
377	pc->idefloppy_callback = &idefloppy_request_sense_callback;
378}
379
380/*
381 * Called when an error was detected during the last packet command. We queue a
382 * request sense packet command in the head of the request list.
383 */
384static void idefloppy_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
385{
386	struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
387	struct request *rq;
388
389	(void)ide_read_error(drive);
390	pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage(drive);
391	rq = idefloppy_next_rq_storage(drive);
392	idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(pc);
393	idefloppy_queue_pc_head(drive, pc, rq);
394}
395
396/* The usual interrupt handler called during a packet command. */
397static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_pc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
398{
399	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
400	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
401	struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = floppy->pc;
402	struct request *rq = pc->rq;
403	xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
404	unsigned int temp;
405	int dma_error = 0;
406	u16 bcount;
407	u8 stat, ireason;
408
409	debug_log("Reached %s interrupt handler\n", __func__);
410
411	if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
412		dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
413		if (dma_error) {
414			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
415					rq_data_dir(rq) ? "write" : "read");
416			pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
417		} else {
418			pc->xferred = pc->req_xfer;
419			idefloppy_update_buffers(drive, pc);
420		}
421		debug_log("DMA finished\n");
422	}
423
424	/* Clear the interrupt */
425	stat = ide_read_status(drive);
426
427	/* No more interrupts */
428	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
429		debug_log("Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n",
430				pc->xferred);
431		pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
432
433		local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
434
435		if ((stat & ERR_STAT) || (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR)) {
436			/* Error detected */
437			debug_log("%s: I/O error\n", drive->name);
438			rq->errors++;
439			if (pc->c[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE) {
440				printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: I/O error in "
441					"request sense command\n");
442				return ide_do_reset(drive);
443			}
444			/* Retry operation */
445			idefloppy_retry_pc(drive);
446			/* queued, but not started */
447			return ide_stopped;
448		}
449		pc->error = 0;
450		if (floppy->failed_pc == pc)
451			floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
452		/* Command finished - Call the callback function */
453		pc->idefloppy_callback(drive);
454		return ide_stopped;
455	}
456
457	if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
458		pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
459		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The floppy wants to issue "
460			"more interrupts in DMA mode\n");
461		ide_dma_off(drive);
462		return ide_do_reset(drive);
463	}
464
465	/* Get the number of bytes to transfer */
466	bcount = (hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports.lbah_addr) << 8) |
467		  hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports.lbam_addr);
468	/* on this interrupt */
469	ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports.nsect_addr);
470
471	if (ireason & CD) {
472		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: CoD != 0 in %s\n", __func__);
473		return ide_do_reset(drive);
474	}
475	if (((ireason & IO) == IO) == !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) {
476		/* Hopefully, we will never get here */
477		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: We wanted to %s, ",
478				(ireason & IO) ? "Write" : "Read");
479		printk(KERN_ERR "but the floppy wants us to %s !\n",
480				(ireason & IO) ? "Read" : "Write");
481		return ide_do_reset(drive);
482	}
483	if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)) {
484		/* Reading - Check that we have enough space */
485		temp = pc->xferred + bcount;
486		if (temp > pc->req_xfer) {
487			if (temp > pc->buf_size) {
488				printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The floppy wants "
489					"to send us more data than expected "
490					"- discarding data\n");
491				ide_pad_transfer(drive, 0, bcount);
492
493				ide_set_handler(drive,
494						&idefloppy_pc_intr,
495						IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD,
496						NULL);
497				return ide_started;
498			}
499			debug_log("The floppy wants to send us more data than"
500					" expected - allowing transfer\n");
501		}
502	}
503	if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING)
504		xferfunc = hwif->output_data;
505	else
506		xferfunc = hwif->input_data;
507
508	if (pc->buf)
509		xferfunc(drive, NULL, pc->cur_pos, bcount);
510	else
511		ide_floppy_io_buffers(drive, pc, bcount,
512				      !!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_WRITING));
513
514	/* Update the current position */
515	pc->xferred += bcount;
516	pc->cur_pos += bcount;
517
518	/* And set the interrupt handler again */
519	ide_set_handler(drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
520	return ide_started;
521}
522
523/*
524 * This is the original routine that did the packet transfer.
525 * It fails at high speeds on the Iomega ZIP drive, so there's a slower version
526 * for that drive below. The algorithm is chosen based on drive type
527 */
528static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
529{
530	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
531	ide_startstop_t startstop;
532	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
533	u8 ireason;
534
535	if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY)) {
536		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Strange, packet command "
537				"initiated yet DRQ isn't asserted\n");
538		return startstop;
539	}
540	ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports.nsect_addr);
541	if ((ireason & CD) == 0 || (ireason & IO)) {
542		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while "
543				"issuing a packet command\n");
544		return ide_do_reset(drive);
545	}
546
547	/* Set the interrupt routine */
548	ide_set_handler(drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
549
550	/* Send the actual packet */
551	hwif->output_data(drive, NULL, floppy->pc->c, 12);
552
553	return ide_started;
554}
555
556
557/*
558 * What we have here is a classic case of a top half / bottom half interrupt
559 * service routine. In interrupt mode, the device sends an interrupt to signal
560 * that it is ready to receive a packet. However, we need to delay about 2-3
561 * ticks before issuing the packet or we gets in trouble.
562 *
563 * So, follow carefully. transfer_pc1 is called as an interrupt (or directly).
564 * In either case, when the device says it's ready for a packet, we schedule
565 * the packet transfer to occur about 2-3 ticks later in transfer_pc2.
566 */
567static int idefloppy_transfer_pc2(ide_drive_t *drive)
568{
569	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
570
571	/* Send the actual packet */
572	drive->hwif->output_data(drive, NULL, floppy->pc->c, 12);
573
574	/* Timeout for the packet command */
575	return IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD;
576}
577
578static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_transfer_pc1(ide_drive_t *drive)
579{
580	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
581	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
582	ide_startstop_t startstop;
583	u8 ireason;
584
585	if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY)) {
586		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Strange, packet command "
587				"initiated yet DRQ isn't asserted\n");
588		return startstop;
589	}
590	ireason = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports.nsect_addr);
591	if ((ireason & CD) == 0 || (ireason & IO)) {
592		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) "
593				"while issuing a packet command\n");
594		return ide_do_reset(drive);
595	}
596	/*
597	 * The following delay solves a problem with ATAPI Zip 100 drives
598	 * where the Busy flag was apparently being deasserted before the
599	 * unit was ready to receive data. This was happening on a
600	 * 1200 MHz Athlon system. 10/26/01 25msec is too short,
601	 * 40 and 50msec work well. idefloppy_pc_intr will not be actually
602	 * used until after the packet is moved in about 50 msec.
603	 */
604
605	ide_set_handler(drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, floppy->ticks,
606			&idefloppy_transfer_pc2);
607	return ide_started;
608}
609
610static void ide_floppy_report_error(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
611				    struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
612{
613	/* supress error messages resulting from Medium not present */
614	if (floppy->sense_key == 0x02 &&
615	    floppy->asc       == 0x3a &&
616	    floppy->ascq      == 0x00)
617		return;
618
619	printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error, pc = %2x, key = %2x, "
620			"asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
621			floppy->drive->name, pc->c[0], floppy->sense_key,
622			floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
623
624}
625
626static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive,
627		struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
628{
629	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
630	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
631	ide_handler_t *pkt_xfer_routine;
632	u16 bcount;
633	u8 dma;
634
635	if (floppy->failed_pc == NULL &&
636	    pc->c[0] != GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE)
637		floppy->failed_pc = pc;
638	/* Set the current packet command */
639	floppy->pc = pc;
640
641	if (pc->retries > IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES) {
642		if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR))
643			ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, pc);
644		/* Giving up */
645		pc->error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL;
646
647		floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
648		pc->idefloppy_callback(drive);
649		return ide_stopped;
650	}
651
652	debug_log("Retry number - %d\n", pc->retries);
653
654	pc->retries++;
655	/* We haven't transferred any data yet */
656	pc->xferred = 0;
657	pc->cur_pos = pc->buf;
658	bcount = min(pc->req_xfer, 63 * 1024);
659
660	if (pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR) {
661		pc->flags &= ~PC_FLAG_DMA_ERROR;
662		ide_dma_off(drive);
663	}
664	dma = 0;
665
666	if ((pc->flags & PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED) && drive->using_dma)
667		dma = !hwif->dma_ops->dma_setup(drive);
668
669	ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK |
670			   IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE, bcount, dma);
671
672	if (dma) {
673		/* Begin DMA, if necessary */
674		pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
675		hwif->dma_ops->dma_start(drive);
676	}
677
678	/* Can we transfer the packet when we get the interrupt or wait? */
679	if (floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) {
680		/* wait */
681		pkt_xfer_routine = &idefloppy_transfer_pc1;
682	} else {
683		/* immediate */
684		pkt_xfer_routine = &idefloppy_transfer_pc;
685	}
686
687	if (floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
688		/* Issue the packet command */
689		ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD,
690				pkt_xfer_routine,
691				IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD,
692				NULL);
693		return ide_started;
694	} else {
695		/* Issue the packet command */
696		ide_execute_pkt_cmd(drive);
697		return (*pkt_xfer_routine) (drive);
698	}
699}
700
701static void idefloppy_rw_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
702{
703	debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
704
705	idefloppy_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
706	return;
707}
708
709static void idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, int prevent)
710{
711	debug_log("creating prevent removal command, prevent = %d\n", prevent);
712
713	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
714	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
715	pc->c[4] = prevent;
716}
717
718static void idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
719{
720	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
721	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
722	pc->c[7] = 255;
723	pc->c[8] = 255;
724	pc->req_xfer = 255;
725}
726
727static void idefloppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, int b,
728		int l, int flags)
729{
730	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
731	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
732	pc->c[1] = 0x17;
733
734	memset(pc->buf, 0, 12);
735	pc->buf[1] = 0xA2;
736	/* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
737
738	if (flags & 1)				/* Verify bit on... */
739		pc->buf[1] ^= 0x20;		/* ... turn off DCRT bit */
740	pc->buf[3] = 8;
741
742	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&pc->buf[4]));
743	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&pc->buf[8]));
744	pc->buf_size = 12;
745	pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
746}
747
748/* A mode sense command is used to "sense" floppy parameters. */
749static void idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
750		u8 page_code, u8 type)
751{
752	u16 length = 8; /* sizeof(Mode Parameter Header) = 8 Bytes */
753
754	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
755	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
756	pc->c[1] = 0;
757	pc->c[2] = page_code + (type << 6);
758
759	switch (page_code) {
760	case IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE:
761		length += 12;
762		break;
763	case IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE:
764		length += 32;
765		break;
766	default:
767		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: unsupported page code "
768				"in create_mode_sense_cmd\n");
769	}
770	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(length), (u16 *) &pc->c[7]);
771	pc->req_xfer = length;
772}
773
774static void idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, int start)
775{
776	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
777	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
778	pc->c[4] = start;
779}
780
781static void idefloppy_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
782{
783	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
784	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
785}
786
787static void idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
788				    struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq,
789				    unsigned long sector)
790{
791	int block = sector / floppy->bs_factor;
792	int blocks = rq->nr_sectors / floppy->bs_factor;
793	int cmd = rq_data_dir(rq);
794
795	debug_log("create_rw10_cmd: block == %d, blocks == %d\n",
796		block, blocks);
797
798	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
799	pc->c[0] = cmd == READ ? GPCMD_READ_10 : GPCMD_WRITE_10;
800	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(blocks), (unsigned short *)&pc->c[7]);
801	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(block), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[2]);
802
803	pc->idefloppy_callback = &idefloppy_rw_callback;
804	pc->rq = rq;
805	pc->b_count = cmd == READ ? 0 : rq->bio->bi_size;
806	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_RW)
807		pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
808	pc->buf = NULL;
809	pc->req_xfer = pc->buf_size = blocks * floppy->block_size;
810	pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED;
811}
812
813static void idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
814		struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq)
815{
816	idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
817	pc->idefloppy_callback = &idefloppy_rw_callback;
818	memcpy(pc->c, rq->cmd, sizeof(pc->c));
819	pc->rq = rq;
820	pc->b_count = rq->data_len;
821	if (rq->data_len && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
822		pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
823	pc->buf = rq->data;
824	if (rq->bio)
825		pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_RECOMMENDED;
826	/*
827	 * possibly problematic, doesn't look like ide-floppy correctly
828	 * handled scattered requests if dma fails...
829	 */
830	pc->req_xfer = pc->buf_size = rq->data_len;
831}
832
833static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
834		struct request *rq, sector_t block_s)
835{
836	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
837	struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
838	unsigned long block = (unsigned long)block_s;
839
840	debug_log("dev: %s, cmd_type: %x, errors: %d\n",
841			rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?",
842			rq->cmd_type, rq->errors);
843	debug_log("sector: %ld, nr_sectors: %ld, "
844			"current_nr_sectors: %d\n", (long)rq->sector,
845			rq->nr_sectors, rq->current_nr_sectors);
846
847	if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
848		if (floppy->failed_pc)
849			ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, floppy->failed_pc);
850		else
851			printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error\n",
852				drive->name);
853		idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
854		return ide_stopped;
855	}
856	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
857		if (((long)rq->sector % floppy->bs_factor) ||
858		    (rq->nr_sectors % floppy->bs_factor)) {
859			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unsupported r/w request size\n",
860					drive->name);
861			idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
862			return ide_stopped;
863		}
864		pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage(drive);
865		idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(floppy, pc, rq, block);
866	} else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
867		pc = (struct ide_atapi_pc *) rq->buffer;
868	} else if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
869		pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage(drive);
870		idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(floppy, pc, rq);
871	} else {
872		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq,
873			"ide-floppy: unsupported command in queue");
874		idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
875		return ide_stopped;
876	}
877
878	pc->rq = rq;
879	return idefloppy_issue_pc(drive, pc);
880}
881
882/*
883 * Add a special packet command request to the tail of the request queue,
884 * and wait for it to be serviced.
885 */
886static int idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
887{
888	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
889	struct request rq;
890
891	ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
892	rq.buffer = (char *) pc;
893	rq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
894	rq.rq_disk = floppy->disk;
895
896	return ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
897}
898
899/*
900 * Look at the flexible disk page parameters. We ignore the CHS capacity
901 * parameters and use the LBA parameters instead.
902 */
903static int ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(ide_drive_t *drive)
904{
905	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
906	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
907	u8 *page;
908	int capacity, lba_capacity;
909	u16 transfer_rate, sector_size, cyls, rpm;
910	u8 heads, sectors;
911
912	idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE,
913					MODE_SENSE_CURRENT);
914
915	if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
916		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get flexible disk page"
917				" parameters\n");
918		return 1;
919	}
920	floppy->wp = !!(pc.buf[3] & 0x80);
921	set_disk_ro(floppy->disk, floppy->wp);
922	page = &pc.buf[8];
923
924	transfer_rate = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 2]);
925	sector_size   = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 6]);
926	cyls          = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 8]);
927	rpm           = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 28]);
928	heads         = pc.buf[8 + 4];
929	sectors       = pc.buf[8 + 5];
930
931	capacity = cyls * heads * sectors * sector_size;
932
933	if (memcmp(page, &floppy->flexible_disk_page, 32))
934		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d/%d/%d CHS, %d kBps, "
935				"%d sector size, %d rpm\n",
936				drive->name, capacity / 1024, cyls, heads,
937				sectors, transfer_rate / 8, sector_size, rpm);
938
939	memcpy(&floppy->flexible_disk_page, page, 32);
940	drive->bios_cyl = cyls;
941	drive->bios_head = heads;
942	drive->bios_sect = sectors;
943	lba_capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->block_size;
944
945	if (capacity < lba_capacity) {
946		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: The disk reports a capacity of %d "
947			"bytes, but the drive only handles %d\n",
948			drive->name, lba_capacity, capacity);
949		floppy->blocks = floppy->block_size ?
950			capacity / floppy->block_size : 0;
951	}
952	return 0;
953}
954
955static int idefloppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive)
956{
957	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
958	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
959
960	floppy->srfp = 0;
961	idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE,
962						 MODE_SENSE_CURRENT);
963
964	pc.flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
965	if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
966		return 1;
967
968	floppy->srfp = pc.buf[8 + 2] & 0x40;
969	return (0);
970}
971
972/*
973 * Determine if a media is present in the floppy drive, and if so, its LBA
974 * capacity.
975 */
976static int ide_floppy_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
977{
978	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
979	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
980	u8 *cap_desc;
981	u8 header_len, desc_cnt;
982	int i, rc = 1, blocks, length;
983
984	drive->bios_cyl = 0;
985	drive->bios_head = drive->bios_sect = 0;
986	floppy->blocks = 0;
987	floppy->bs_factor = 1;
988	set_capacity(floppy->disk, 0);
989
990	idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
991	if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
992		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
993		return 1;
994	}
995	header_len = pc.buf[3];
996	cap_desc = &pc.buf[4];
997	desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
998
999	for (i = 0; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
1000		unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
1001
1002		blocks = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)&pc.buf[desc_start]);
1003		length = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buf[desc_start + 6]);
1004
1005		debug_log("Descriptor %d: %dkB, %d blocks, %d sector size\n",
1006				i, blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
1007
1008		if (i)
1009			continue;
1010		/*
1011		 * the code below is valid only for the 1st descriptor, ie i=0
1012		 */
1013
1014		switch (pc.buf[desc_start + 4] & 0x03) {
1015		/* Clik! drive returns this instead of CAPACITY_CURRENT */
1016		case CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED:
1017			if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
1018				/*
1019				 * If it is not a clik drive, break out
1020				 * (maintains previous driver behaviour)
1021				 */
1022				break;
1023		case CAPACITY_CURRENT:
1024			/* Normal Zip/LS-120 disks */
1025			if (memcmp(cap_desc, &floppy->cap_desc, 8))
1026				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d blocks, %d "
1027					"sector size\n", drive->name,
1028					blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
1029			memcpy(&floppy->cap_desc, cap_desc, 8);
1030
1031			if (!length || length % 512) {
1032				printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: %d bytes block size "
1033					"not supported\n", drive->name, length);
1034			} else {
1035				floppy->blocks = blocks;
1036				floppy->block_size = length;
1037				floppy->bs_factor = length / 512;
1038				if (floppy->bs_factor != 1)
1039					printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: warning: non "
1040						"512 bytes block size not "
1041						"fully supported\n",
1042						drive->name);
1043				rc = 0;
1044			}
1045			break;
1046		case CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE:
1047			/*
1048			 * This is a KERN_ERR so it appears on screen
1049			 * for the user to see
1050			 */
1051			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No disk in drive\n", drive->name);
1052			break;
1053		case CAPACITY_INVALID:
1054			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid capacity for disk "
1055				"in drive\n", drive->name);
1056			break;
1057		}
1058		debug_log("Descriptor 0 Code: %d\n",
1059			  pc.buf[desc_start + 4] & 0x03);
1060	}
1061
1062	/* Clik! disk does not support get_flexible_disk_page */
1063	if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
1064		(void) ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(drive);
1065
1066	set_capacity(floppy->disk, floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor);
1067	return rc;
1068}
1069
1070/*
1071 * Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
1072 * Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
1073 * descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
1074 *
1075 * Userland gives us the following structure:
1076 *
1077 * struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
1078 *	int nformats;
1079 *	struct {
1080 *		int nblocks;
1081 *		int blocksize;
1082 *	} formats[];
1083 * };
1084 *
1085 * userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
1086 * On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
1087 */
1088
1089static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
1090{
1091	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1092	u8 header_len, desc_cnt;
1093	int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
1094	int __user *argp;
1095
1096	if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
1097		return (-EFAULT);
1098
1099	if (u_array_size <= 0)
1100		return (-EINVAL);
1101
1102	idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
1103	if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
1104		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
1105		return (-EIO);
1106	}
1107	header_len = pc.buf[3];
1108	desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
1109
1110	u_index = 0;
1111	argp = arg + 1;
1112
1113	/*
1114	 * We always skip the first capacity descriptor.  That's the current
1115	 * capacity.  We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
1116	 * formattable capacities.
1117	 */
1118	for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
1119		unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
1120
1121		if (u_index >= u_array_size)
1122			break;	/* User-supplied buffer too small */
1123
1124		blocks = be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)&pc.buf[desc_start]);
1125		length = be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&pc.buf[desc_start + 6]);
1126
1127		if (put_user(blocks, argp))
1128			return(-EFAULT);
1129		++argp;
1130
1131		if (put_user(length, argp))
1132			return (-EFAULT);
1133		++argp;
1134
1135		++u_index;
1136	}
1137
1138	if (put_user(u_index, arg))
1139		return (-EFAULT);
1140	return (0);
1141}
1142
1143/*
1144 * Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
1145 *
1146 * Userland gives a pointer to an int.  The int is set to a progress
1147 * indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
1148 *
1149 * If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
1150 * the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
1151 */
1152
1153static int idefloppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
1154{
1155	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1156	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1157	int progress_indication = 0x10000;
1158
1159	if (floppy->srfp) {
1160		idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(&pc);
1161		if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc))
1162			return (-EIO);
1163
1164		if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
1165		    floppy->asc == 4 &&
1166		    floppy->ascq == 4)
1167			progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
1168
1169		/* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
1170	} else {
1171		unsigned long flags;
1172		u8 stat;
1173
1174		local_irq_save(flags);
1175		stat = ide_read_status(drive);
1176		local_irq_restore(flags);
1177
1178		progress_indication = ((stat & SEEK_STAT) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
1179	}
1180	if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
1181		return (-EFAULT);
1182
1183	return (0);
1184}
1185
1186static sector_t idefloppy_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1187{
1188	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1189	unsigned long capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
1190
1191	return capacity;
1192}
1193
1194/*
1195 * Check whether we can support a drive, based on the ATAPI IDENTIFY command
1196 * results.
1197 */
1198static int idefloppy_identify_device(ide_drive_t *drive, struct hd_driveid *id)
1199{
1200	u8 gcw[2];
1201	u8 device_type, protocol, removable, drq_type, packet_size;
1202
1203	*((u16 *) &gcw) = id->config;
1204
1205	device_type =  gcw[1] & 0x1F;
1206	removable   = (gcw[0] & 0x80) >> 7;
1207	protocol    = (gcw[1] & 0xC0) >> 6;
1208	drq_type    = (gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5;
1209	packet_size =  gcw[0] & 0x03;
1210
1211#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
1212	/* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
1213	if (device_type == 5 &&
1214	    !strstr(id->model, "CD-ROM") && strstr(id->model, "ZIP"))
1215		device_type = 0;
1216#endif
1217
1218	if (protocol != 2)
1219		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Protocol (0x%02x) is not ATAPI\n",
1220			protocol);
1221	else if (device_type != 0)
1222		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Device type (0x%02x) is not set "
1223				"to floppy\n", device_type);
1224	else if (!removable)
1225		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The removable flag is not set\n");
1226	else if (drq_type == 3)
1227		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Sorry, DRQ type (0x%02x) not "
1228				"supported\n", drq_type);
1229	else if (packet_size != 0)
1230		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Packet size (0x%02x) is not 12 "
1231				"bytes\n", packet_size);
1232	else
1233		return 1;
1234	return 0;
1235}
1236
1237#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1238static void idefloppy_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1239{
1240	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1241
1242	ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_cyl", SETTING_RW, TYPE_INT, 0, 1023, 1, 1,
1243			&drive->bios_cyl, NULL);
1244	ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_head", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1,
1245			&drive->bios_head, NULL);
1246	ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_sect", SETTING_RW,	TYPE_BYTE, 0,  63, 1, 1,
1247			&drive->bios_sect, NULL);
1248	ide_add_setting(drive, "ticks",	   SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1,
1249			&floppy->ticks,	 NULL);
1250}
1251#else
1252static inline void idefloppy_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1253#endif
1254
1255static void idefloppy_setup(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy)
1256{
1257	u8 gcw[2];
1258
1259	*((u16 *) &gcw) = drive->id->config;
1260	floppy->pc = floppy->pc_stack;
1261
1262	if (((gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5) == 1)
1263		floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
1264	/*
1265	 * We used to check revisions here. At this point however I'm giving up.
1266	 * Just assume they are all broken, its easier.
1267	 *
1268	 * The actual reason for the workarounds was likely a driver bug after
1269	 * all rather than a firmware bug, and the workaround below used to hide
1270	 * it. It should be fixed as of version 1.9, but to be on the safe side
1271	 * we'll leave the limitation below for the 2.2.x tree.
1272	 */
1273	if (!strncmp(drive->id->model, "IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI", 20)) {
1274		floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_ZIP_DRIVE;
1275		/* This value will be visible in the /proc/ide/hdx/settings */
1276		floppy->ticks = IDEFLOPPY_TICKS_DELAY;
1277		blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
1278	}
1279
1280	/*
1281	 * Guess what? The IOMEGA Clik! drive also needs the above fix. It makes
1282	 * nasty clicking noises without it, so please don't remove this.
1283	 */
1284	if (strncmp(drive->id->model, "IOMEGA Clik!", 11) == 0) {
1285		blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
1286		floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE;
1287	}
1288
1289	(void) ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive);
1290	idefloppy_add_settings(drive);
1291}
1292
1293static void ide_floppy_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1294{
1295	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1296	struct gendisk *g = floppy->disk;
1297
1298	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, floppy->driver);
1299
1300	del_gendisk(g);
1301
1302	ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1303}
1304
1305static void idefloppy_cleanup_obj(struct kref *kref)
1306{
1307	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = to_ide_floppy(kref);
1308	ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1309	struct gendisk *g = floppy->disk;
1310
1311	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1312	g->private_data = NULL;
1313	put_disk(g);
1314	kfree(floppy);
1315}
1316
1317#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1318static int proc_idefloppy_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1319		int count, int *eof, void *data)
1320{
1321	ide_drive_t*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
1322	int len;
1323
1324	len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)idefloppy_capacity(drive));
1325	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
1326}
1327
1328static ide_proc_entry_t idefloppy_proc[] = {
1329	{ "capacity",	S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idefloppy_read_capacity,	NULL },
1330	{ "geometry",	S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_geometry,	NULL },
1331	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
1332};
1333#endif	/* CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS */
1334
1335static int ide_floppy_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1336
1337static ide_driver_t idefloppy_driver = {
1338	.gen_driver = {
1339		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1340		.name		= "ide-floppy",
1341		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
1342	},
1343	.probe			= ide_floppy_probe,
1344	.remove			= ide_floppy_remove,
1345	.version		= IDEFLOPPY_VERSION,
1346	.media			= ide_floppy,
1347	.supports_dsc_overlap	= 0,
1348	.do_request		= idefloppy_do_request,
1349	.end_request		= idefloppy_end_request,
1350	.error			= __ide_error,
1351	.abort			= __ide_abort,
1352#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1353	.proc			= idefloppy_proc,
1354#endif
1355};
1356
1357static int idefloppy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1358{
1359	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1360	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy;
1361	ide_drive_t *drive;
1362	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1363	int ret = 0;
1364
1365	debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
1366
1367	floppy = ide_floppy_get(disk);
1368	if (!floppy)
1369		return -ENXIO;
1370
1371	drive = floppy->drive;
1372
1373	floppy->openers++;
1374
1375	if (floppy->openers == 1) {
1376		floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1377		/* Just in case */
1378
1379		idefloppy_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(&pc);
1380		if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
1381			idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(&pc, 1);
1382			(void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
1383		}
1384
1385		if (ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive)
1386		   && (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY) == 0
1387		    /*
1388		     * Allow O_NDELAY to open a drive without a disk, or with an
1389		     * unreadable disk, so that we can get the format capacity
1390		     * of the drive or begin the format - Sam
1391		     */
1392		    ) {
1393			ret = -EIO;
1394			goto out_put_floppy;
1395		}
1396
1397		if (floppy->wp && (filp->f_mode & 2)) {
1398			ret = -EROFS;
1399			goto out_put_floppy;
1400		}
1401		floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1402		/* IOMEGA Clik! drives do not support lock/unlock commands */
1403		if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE)) {
1404			idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(&pc, 1);
1405			(void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
1406		}
1407		check_disk_change(inode->i_bdev);
1408	} else if (floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS) {
1409		ret = -EBUSY;
1410		goto out_put_floppy;
1411	}
1412	return 0;
1413
1414out_put_floppy:
1415	floppy->openers--;
1416	ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1417	return ret;
1418}
1419
1420static int idefloppy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1421{
1422	struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1423	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1424	ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1425	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1426
1427	debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
1428
1429	if (floppy->openers == 1) {
1430		/* IOMEGA Clik! drives do not support lock/unlock commands */
1431		if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE)) {
1432			idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(&pc, 0);
1433			(void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc);
1434		}
1435
1436		floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1437	}
1438
1439	floppy->openers--;
1440
1441	ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1442
1443	return 0;
1444}
1445
1446static int idefloppy_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
1447{
1448	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1449	ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1450
1451	geo->heads = drive->bios_head;
1452	geo->sectors = drive->bios_sect;
1453	geo->cylinders = (u16)drive->bios_cyl; /* truncate */
1454	return 0;
1455}
1456
1457static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
1458		struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
1459{
1460	if (floppy->openers > 1)
1461		return -EBUSY;
1462
1463	/* The IOMEGA Clik! Drive doesn't support this command -
1464	 * no room for an eject mechanism */
1465	if (!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_CLIK_DRIVE)) {
1466		int prevent = arg ? 1 : 0;
1467
1468		if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
1469			prevent = 0;
1470
1471		idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(pc, prevent);
1472		(void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(floppy->drive, pc);
1473	}
1474
1475	if (cmd == CDROMEJECT) {
1476		idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(pc, 2);
1477		(void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(floppy->drive, pc);
1478	}
1479
1480	return 0;
1481}
1482
1483static int ide_floppy_format_unit(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
1484				  int __user *arg)
1485{
1486	int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
1487	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1488
1489	if (floppy->openers > 1) {
1490		/* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
1491		floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1492		return -EBUSY;
1493	}
1494
1495	floppy->flags |= IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1496
1497	/*
1498	 * Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
1499	 *
1500	 * Userland gives us the following structure:
1501	 *
1502	 * struct idefloppy_format_command {
1503	 *        int nblocks;
1504	 *        int blocksize;
1505	 *        int flags;
1506	 *        } ;
1507	 *
1508	 * flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
1509	 *
1510	 *        0x01 - verify media after format.
1511	 */
1512	if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
1513			get_user(length, arg+1) ||
1514			get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
1515		err = -EFAULT;
1516		goto out;
1517	}
1518
1519	(void) idefloppy_get_sfrp_bit(floppy->drive);
1520	idefloppy_create_format_unit_cmd(&pc, blocks, length, flags);
1521
1522	if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(floppy->drive, &pc))
1523		err = -EIO;
1524
1525out:
1526	if (err)
1527		floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1528	return err;
1529}
1530
1531
1532static int idefloppy_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1533			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1534{
1535	struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
1536	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1537	ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1538	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1539	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1540	int err;
1541
1542	switch (cmd) {
1543	case CDROMEJECT:
1544		/* fall through */
1545	case CDROM_LOCKDOOR:
1546		return ide_floppy_lockdoor(floppy, &pc, arg, cmd);
1547	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
1548		return 0;
1549	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
1550		return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, argp);
1551	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
1552		if (!(file->f_mode & 2))
1553			return -EPERM;
1554
1555		return ide_floppy_format_unit(floppy, (int __user *)arg);
1556	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
1557		return idefloppy_get_format_progress(drive, argp);
1558	}
1559
1560	/*
1561	 * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
1562	 * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
1563	 */
1564	if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
1565		err = scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk->queue,
1566					bdev->bd_disk, cmd, argp);
1567	else
1568		err = -ENOTTY;
1569
1570	if (err == -ENOTTY)
1571		err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
1572
1573	return err;
1574}
1575
1576static int idefloppy_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
1577{
1578	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1579	ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1580	int ret;
1581
1582	/* do not scan partitions twice if this is a removable device */
1583	if (drive->attach) {
1584		drive->attach = 0;
1585		return 0;
1586	}
1587	ret = !!(floppy->flags & IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED);
1588	floppy->flags &= ~IDEFLOPPY_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1589	return ret;
1590}
1591
1592static int idefloppy_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1593{
1594	struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1595	set_capacity(disk, idefloppy_capacity(floppy->drive));
1596	return 0;
1597}
1598
1599static struct block_device_operations idefloppy_ops = {
1600	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1601	.open			= idefloppy_open,
1602	.release		= idefloppy_release,
1603	.ioctl			= idefloppy_ioctl,
1604	.getgeo			= idefloppy_getgeo,
1605	.media_changed		= idefloppy_media_changed,
1606	.revalidate_disk	= idefloppy_revalidate_disk
1607};
1608
1609static int ide_floppy_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1610{
1611	idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy;
1612	struct gendisk *g;
1613
1614	if (!strstr("ide-floppy", drive->driver_req))
1615		goto failed;
1616	if (!drive->present)
1617		goto failed;
1618	if (drive->media != ide_floppy)
1619		goto failed;
1620	if (!idefloppy_identify_device(drive, drive->id)) {
1621		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: not supported by this version"
1622				" of ide-floppy\n", drive->name);
1623		goto failed;
1624	}
1625	if (drive->scsi) {
1626		printk(KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: passing drive %s to ide-scsi"
1627				" emulation.\n", drive->name);
1628		goto failed;
1629	}
1630	floppy = kzalloc(sizeof(idefloppy_floppy_t), GFP_KERNEL);
1631	if (!floppy) {
1632		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: Can't allocate a floppy"
1633				" structure\n", drive->name);
1634		goto failed;
1635	}
1636
1637	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1638	if (!g)
1639		goto out_free_floppy;
1640
1641	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1642
1643	ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &idefloppy_driver);
1644
1645	kref_init(&floppy->kref);
1646
1647	floppy->drive = drive;
1648	floppy->driver = &idefloppy_driver;
1649	floppy->disk = g;
1650
1651	g->private_data = &floppy->driver;
1652
1653	drive->driver_data = floppy;
1654
1655	idefloppy_setup(drive, floppy);
1656
1657	g->minors = 1 << PARTN_BITS;
1658	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1659	g->flags = drive->removable ? GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE : 0;
1660	g->fops = &idefloppy_ops;
1661	drive->attach = 1;
1662	add_disk(g);
1663	return 0;
1664
1665out_free_floppy:
1666	kfree(floppy);
1667failed:
1668	return -ENODEV;
1669}
1670
1671static void __exit idefloppy_exit(void)
1672{
1673	driver_unregister(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
1674}
1675
1676static int __init idefloppy_init(void)
1677{
1678	printk("ide-floppy driver " IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "\n");
1679	return driver_register(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
1680}
1681
1682MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-floppy*");
1683module_init(idefloppy_init);
1684module_exit(idefloppy_exit);
1685MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1686MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI FLOPPY Driver");
1687
1688