user_mad.c revision f3781d2e89f12dd5afa046dc56032af6e39bd116
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Cisco. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
8 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
9 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
10 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
11 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
12 *
13 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
14 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
15 *     conditions are met:
16 *
17 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
18 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 *        disclaimer.
20 *
21 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
22 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
23 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
24 *        provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
27 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
28 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
29 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
31 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
32 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
33 * SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
36#include <linux/module.h>
37#include <linux/init.h>
38#include <linux/device.h>
39#include <linux/err.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <linux/cdev.h>
42#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43#include <linux/poll.h>
44#include <linux/mutex.h>
45#include <linux/kref.h>
46#include <linux/compat.h>
47#include <linux/semaphore.h>
48
49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
50
51#include <rdma/ib_mad.h>
52#include <rdma/ib_user_mad.h>
53
54MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
55MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace MAD packet access");
56MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
57
58enum {
59	IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS  = 64,
60	IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS = 32,
61
62	IB_UMAD_MAJOR      = 231,
63	IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE = 0
64};
65
66/*
67 * Our lifetime rules for these structs are the following: each time a
68 * device special file is opened, we look up the corresponding struct
69 * ib_umad_port by minor in the umad_port[] table while holding the
70 * port_lock.  If this lookup succeeds, we take a reference on the
71 * ib_umad_port's struct ib_umad_device while still holding the
72 * port_lock; if the lookup fails, we fail the open().  We drop these
73 * references in the corresponding close().
74 *
75 * In addition to references coming from open character devices, there
76 * is one more reference to each ib_umad_device representing the
77 * module's reference taken when allocating the ib_umad_device in
78 * ib_umad_add_one().
79 *
80 * When destroying an ib_umad_device, we clear all of its
81 * ib_umad_ports from umad_port[] while holding port_lock before
82 * dropping the module's reference to the ib_umad_device.  This is
83 * always safe because any open() calls will either succeed and obtain
84 * a reference before we clear the umad_port[] entries, or fail after
85 * we clear the umad_port[] entries.
86 */
87
88struct ib_umad_port {
89	struct cdev           *cdev;
90	struct device	      *dev;
91
92	struct cdev           *sm_cdev;
93	struct device	      *sm_dev;
94	struct semaphore       sm_sem;
95
96	struct mutex	       file_mutex;
97	struct list_head       file_list;
98
99	struct ib_device      *ib_dev;
100	struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev;
101	int                    dev_num;
102	u8                     port_num;
103};
104
105struct ib_umad_device {
106	int                  start_port, end_port;
107	struct kref          ref;
108	struct ib_umad_port  port[0];
109};
110
111struct ib_umad_file {
112	struct mutex		mutex;
113	struct ib_umad_port    *port;
114	struct list_head	recv_list;
115	struct list_head	send_list;
116	struct list_head	port_list;
117	spinlock_t		send_lock;
118	wait_queue_head_t	recv_wait;
119	struct ib_mad_agent    *agent[IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS];
120	int			agents_dead;
121	u8			use_pkey_index;
122	u8			already_used;
123};
124
125struct ib_umad_packet {
126	struct ib_mad_send_buf *msg;
127	struct ib_mad_recv_wc  *recv_wc;
128	struct list_head   list;
129	int		   length;
130	struct ib_user_mad mad;
131};
132
133static struct class *umad_class;
134
135static const dev_t base_dev = MKDEV(IB_UMAD_MAJOR, IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE);
136
137static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(port_lock);
138static struct ib_umad_port *umad_port[IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS];
139static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
140
141static void ib_umad_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
142static void ib_umad_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
143
144static void ib_umad_release_dev(struct kref *ref)
145{
146	struct ib_umad_device *dev =
147		container_of(ref, struct ib_umad_device, ref);
148
149	kfree(dev);
150}
151
152static int hdr_size(struct ib_umad_file *file)
153{
154	return file->use_pkey_index ? sizeof (struct ib_user_mad_hdr) :
155		sizeof (struct ib_user_mad_hdr_old);
156}
157
158/* caller must hold file->mutex */
159static struct ib_mad_agent *__get_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, int id)
160{
161	return file->agents_dead ? NULL : file->agent[id];
162}
163
164static int queue_packet(struct ib_umad_file *file,
165			struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
166			struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
167{
168	int ret = 1;
169
170	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
171
172	for (packet->mad.hdr.id = 0;
173	     packet->mad.hdr.id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS;
174	     packet->mad.hdr.id++)
175		if (agent == __get_agent(file, packet->mad.hdr.id)) {
176			list_add_tail(&packet->list, &file->recv_list);
177			wake_up_interruptible(&file->recv_wait);
178			ret = 0;
179			break;
180		}
181
182	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
183
184	return ret;
185}
186
187static void dequeue_send(struct ib_umad_file *file,
188			 struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
189{
190	spin_lock_irq(&file->send_lock);
191	list_del(&packet->list);
192	spin_unlock_irq(&file->send_lock);
193}
194
195static void send_handler(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
196			 struct ib_mad_send_wc *send_wc)
197{
198	struct ib_umad_file *file = agent->context;
199	struct ib_umad_packet *packet = send_wc->send_buf->context[0];
200
201	dequeue_send(file, packet);
202	ib_destroy_ah(packet->msg->ah);
203	ib_free_send_mad(packet->msg);
204
205	if (send_wc->status == IB_WC_RESP_TIMEOUT_ERR) {
206		packet->length = IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR;
207		packet->mad.hdr.status = ETIMEDOUT;
208		if (!queue_packet(file, agent, packet))
209			return;
210	}
211	kfree(packet);
212}
213
214static void recv_handler(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
215			 struct ib_mad_recv_wc *mad_recv_wc)
216{
217	struct ib_umad_file *file = agent->context;
218	struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
219
220	if (mad_recv_wc->wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
221		goto err1;
222
223	packet = kzalloc(sizeof *packet, GFP_KERNEL);
224	if (!packet)
225		goto err1;
226
227	packet->length = mad_recv_wc->mad_len;
228	packet->recv_wc = mad_recv_wc;
229
230	packet->mad.hdr.status	   = 0;
231	packet->mad.hdr.length	   = hdr_size(file) + mad_recv_wc->mad_len;
232	packet->mad.hdr.qpn	   = cpu_to_be32(mad_recv_wc->wc->src_qp);
233	packet->mad.hdr.lid	   = cpu_to_be16(mad_recv_wc->wc->slid);
234	packet->mad.hdr.sl	   = mad_recv_wc->wc->sl;
235	packet->mad.hdr.path_bits  = mad_recv_wc->wc->dlid_path_bits;
236	packet->mad.hdr.pkey_index = mad_recv_wc->wc->pkey_index;
237	packet->mad.hdr.grh_present = !!(mad_recv_wc->wc->wc_flags & IB_WC_GRH);
238	if (packet->mad.hdr.grh_present) {
239		struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
240
241		ib_init_ah_from_wc(agent->device, agent->port_num,
242				   mad_recv_wc->wc, mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.grh,
243				   &ah_attr);
244
245		packet->mad.hdr.gid_index = ah_attr.grh.sgid_index;
246		packet->mad.hdr.hop_limit = ah_attr.grh.hop_limit;
247		packet->mad.hdr.traffic_class = ah_attr.grh.traffic_class;
248		memcpy(packet->mad.hdr.gid, &ah_attr.grh.dgid, 16);
249		packet->mad.hdr.flow_label = cpu_to_be32(ah_attr.grh.flow_label);
250	}
251
252	if (queue_packet(file, agent, packet))
253		goto err2;
254	return;
255
256err2:
257	kfree(packet);
258err1:
259	ib_free_recv_mad(mad_recv_wc);
260}
261
262static ssize_t copy_recv_mad(struct ib_umad_file *file, char __user *buf,
263			     struct ib_umad_packet *packet, size_t count)
264{
265	struct ib_mad_recv_buf *recv_buf;
266	int left, seg_payload, offset, max_seg_payload;
267
268	/* We need enough room to copy the first (or only) MAD segment. */
269	recv_buf = &packet->recv_wc->recv_buf;
270	if ((packet->length <= sizeof (*recv_buf->mad) &&
271	     count < hdr_size(file) + packet->length) ||
272	    (packet->length > sizeof (*recv_buf->mad) &&
273	     count < hdr_size(file) + sizeof (*recv_buf->mad)))
274		return -EINVAL;
275
276	if (copy_to_user(buf, &packet->mad, hdr_size(file)))
277		return -EFAULT;
278
279	buf += hdr_size(file);
280	seg_payload = min_t(int, packet->length, sizeof (*recv_buf->mad));
281	if (copy_to_user(buf, recv_buf->mad, seg_payload))
282		return -EFAULT;
283
284	if (seg_payload < packet->length) {
285		/*
286		 * Multipacket RMPP MAD message. Copy remainder of message.
287		 * Note that last segment may have a shorter payload.
288		 */
289		if (count < hdr_size(file) + packet->length) {
290			/*
291			 * The buffer is too small, return the first RMPP segment,
292			 * which includes the RMPP message length.
293			 */
294			return -ENOSPC;
295		}
296		offset = ib_get_mad_data_offset(recv_buf->mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class);
297		max_seg_payload = sizeof (struct ib_mad) - offset;
298
299		for (left = packet->length - seg_payload, buf += seg_payload;
300		     left; left -= seg_payload, buf += seg_payload) {
301			recv_buf = container_of(recv_buf->list.next,
302						struct ib_mad_recv_buf, list);
303			seg_payload = min(left, max_seg_payload);
304			if (copy_to_user(buf, ((void *) recv_buf->mad) + offset,
305					 seg_payload))
306				return -EFAULT;
307		}
308	}
309	return hdr_size(file) + packet->length;
310}
311
312static ssize_t copy_send_mad(struct ib_umad_file *file, char __user *buf,
313			     struct ib_umad_packet *packet, size_t count)
314{
315	ssize_t size = hdr_size(file) + packet->length;
316
317	if (count < size)
318		return -EINVAL;
319
320	if (copy_to_user(buf, &packet->mad, hdr_size(file)))
321		return -EFAULT;
322
323	buf += hdr_size(file);
324
325	if (copy_to_user(buf, packet->mad.data, packet->length))
326		return -EFAULT;
327
328	return size;
329}
330
331static ssize_t ib_umad_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
332			    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
333{
334	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
335	struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
336	ssize_t ret;
337
338	if (count < hdr_size(file))
339		return -EINVAL;
340
341	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
342
343	while (list_empty(&file->recv_list)) {
344		mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
345
346		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
347			return -EAGAIN;
348
349		if (wait_event_interruptible(file->recv_wait,
350					     !list_empty(&file->recv_list)))
351			return -ERESTARTSYS;
352
353		mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
354	}
355
356	packet = list_entry(file->recv_list.next, struct ib_umad_packet, list);
357	list_del(&packet->list);
358
359	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
360
361	if (packet->recv_wc)
362		ret = copy_recv_mad(file, buf, packet, count);
363	else
364		ret = copy_send_mad(file, buf, packet, count);
365
366	if (ret < 0) {
367		/* Requeue packet */
368		mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
369		list_add(&packet->list, &file->recv_list);
370		mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
371	} else {
372		if (packet->recv_wc)
373			ib_free_recv_mad(packet->recv_wc);
374		kfree(packet);
375	}
376	return ret;
377}
378
379static int copy_rmpp_mad(struct ib_mad_send_buf *msg, const char __user *buf)
380{
381	int left, seg;
382
383	/* Copy class specific header */
384	if ((msg->hdr_len > IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR) &&
385	    copy_from_user(msg->mad + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR, buf + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR,
386			   msg->hdr_len - IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR))
387		return -EFAULT;
388
389	/* All headers are in place.  Copy data segments. */
390	for (seg = 1, left = msg->data_len, buf += msg->hdr_len; left > 0;
391	     seg++, left -= msg->seg_size, buf += msg->seg_size) {
392		if (copy_from_user(ib_get_rmpp_segment(msg, seg), buf,
393				   min(left, msg->seg_size)))
394			return -EFAULT;
395	}
396	return 0;
397}
398
399static int same_destination(struct ib_user_mad_hdr *hdr1,
400			    struct ib_user_mad_hdr *hdr2)
401{
402	if (!hdr1->grh_present && !hdr2->grh_present)
403	   return (hdr1->lid == hdr2->lid);
404
405	if (hdr1->grh_present && hdr2->grh_present)
406	   return !memcmp(hdr1->gid, hdr2->gid, 16);
407
408	return 0;
409}
410
411static int is_duplicate(struct ib_umad_file *file,
412			struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
413{
414	struct ib_umad_packet *sent_packet;
415	struct ib_mad_hdr *sent_hdr, *hdr;
416
417	hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *) packet->mad.data;
418	list_for_each_entry(sent_packet, &file->send_list, list) {
419		sent_hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *) sent_packet->mad.data;
420
421		if ((hdr->tid != sent_hdr->tid) ||
422		    (hdr->mgmt_class != sent_hdr->mgmt_class))
423			continue;
424
425		/*
426		 * No need to be overly clever here.  If two new operations have
427		 * the same TID, reject the second as a duplicate.  This is more
428		 * restrictive than required by the spec.
429		 */
430		if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) hdr)) {
431			if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) sent_hdr))
432				return 1;
433			continue;
434		} else if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) sent_hdr))
435			continue;
436
437		if (same_destination(&packet->mad.hdr, &sent_packet->mad.hdr))
438			return 1;
439	}
440
441	return 0;
442}
443
444static ssize_t ib_umad_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
445			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
446{
447	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
448	struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
449	struct ib_mad_agent *agent;
450	struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
451	struct ib_ah *ah;
452	struct ib_rmpp_mad *rmpp_mad;
453	__be64 *tid;
454	int ret, data_len, hdr_len, copy_offset, rmpp_active;
455
456	if (count < hdr_size(file) + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR)
457		return -EINVAL;
458
459	packet = kzalloc(sizeof *packet + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR, GFP_KERNEL);
460	if (!packet)
461		return -ENOMEM;
462
463	if (copy_from_user(&packet->mad, buf, hdr_size(file))) {
464		ret = -EFAULT;
465		goto err;
466	}
467
468	if (packet->mad.hdr.id < 0 ||
469	    packet->mad.hdr.id >= IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS) {
470		ret = -EINVAL;
471		goto err;
472	}
473
474	buf += hdr_size(file);
475
476	if (copy_from_user(packet->mad.data, buf, IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR)) {
477		ret = -EFAULT;
478		goto err;
479	}
480
481	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
482
483	agent = __get_agent(file, packet->mad.hdr.id);
484	if (!agent) {
485		ret = -EINVAL;
486		goto err_up;
487	}
488
489	memset(&ah_attr, 0, sizeof ah_attr);
490	ah_attr.dlid          = be16_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.lid);
491	ah_attr.sl            = packet->mad.hdr.sl;
492	ah_attr.src_path_bits = packet->mad.hdr.path_bits;
493	ah_attr.port_num      = file->port->port_num;
494	if (packet->mad.hdr.grh_present) {
495		ah_attr.ah_flags = IB_AH_GRH;
496		memcpy(ah_attr.grh.dgid.raw, packet->mad.hdr.gid, 16);
497		ah_attr.grh.sgid_index	   = packet->mad.hdr.gid_index;
498		ah_attr.grh.flow_label 	   = be32_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.flow_label);
499		ah_attr.grh.hop_limit  	   = packet->mad.hdr.hop_limit;
500		ah_attr.grh.traffic_class  = packet->mad.hdr.traffic_class;
501	}
502
503	ah = ib_create_ah(agent->qp->pd, &ah_attr);
504	if (IS_ERR(ah)) {
505		ret = PTR_ERR(ah);
506		goto err_up;
507	}
508
509	rmpp_mad = (struct ib_rmpp_mad *) packet->mad.data;
510	hdr_len = ib_get_mad_data_offset(rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class);
511	if (!ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class)) {
512		copy_offset = IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR;
513		rmpp_active = 0;
514	} else {
515		copy_offset = IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR;
516		rmpp_active = ib_get_rmpp_flags(&rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr) &
517			      IB_MGMT_RMPP_FLAG_ACTIVE;
518	}
519
520	data_len = count - hdr_size(file) - hdr_len;
521	packet->msg = ib_create_send_mad(agent,
522					 be32_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.qpn),
523					 packet->mad.hdr.pkey_index, rmpp_active,
524					 hdr_len, data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
525	if (IS_ERR(packet->msg)) {
526		ret = PTR_ERR(packet->msg);
527		goto err_ah;
528	}
529
530	packet->msg->ah 	= ah;
531	packet->msg->timeout_ms = packet->mad.hdr.timeout_ms;
532	packet->msg->retries 	= packet->mad.hdr.retries;
533	packet->msg->context[0] = packet;
534
535	/* Copy MAD header.  Any RMPP header is already in place. */
536	memcpy(packet->msg->mad, packet->mad.data, IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR);
537
538	if (!rmpp_active) {
539		if (copy_from_user(packet->msg->mad + copy_offset,
540				   buf + copy_offset,
541				   hdr_len + data_len - copy_offset)) {
542			ret = -EFAULT;
543			goto err_msg;
544		}
545	} else {
546		ret = copy_rmpp_mad(packet->msg, buf);
547		if (ret)
548			goto err_msg;
549	}
550
551	/*
552	 * Set the high-order part of the transaction ID to make MADs from
553	 * different agents unique, and allow routing responses back to the
554	 * original requestor.
555	 */
556	if (!ib_response_mad(packet->msg->mad)) {
557		tid = &((struct ib_mad_hdr *) packet->msg->mad)->tid;
558		*tid = cpu_to_be64(((u64) agent->hi_tid) << 32 |
559				   (be64_to_cpup(tid) & 0xffffffff));
560		rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.tid = *tid;
561	}
562
563	spin_lock_irq(&file->send_lock);
564	ret = is_duplicate(file, packet);
565	if (!ret)
566		list_add_tail(&packet->list, &file->send_list);
567	spin_unlock_irq(&file->send_lock);
568	if (ret) {
569		ret = -EINVAL;
570		goto err_msg;
571	}
572
573	ret = ib_post_send_mad(packet->msg, NULL);
574	if (ret)
575		goto err_send;
576
577	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
578	return count;
579
580err_send:
581	dequeue_send(file, packet);
582err_msg:
583	ib_free_send_mad(packet->msg);
584err_ah:
585	ib_destroy_ah(ah);
586err_up:
587	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
588err:
589	kfree(packet);
590	return ret;
591}
592
593static unsigned int ib_umad_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
594{
595	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
596
597	/* we will always be able to post a MAD send */
598	unsigned int mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
599
600	poll_wait(filp, &file->recv_wait, wait);
601
602	if (!list_empty(&file->recv_list))
603		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
604
605	return mask;
606}
607
608static int ib_umad_reg_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, void __user *arg,
609			     int compat_method_mask)
610{
611	struct ib_user_mad_reg_req ureq;
612	struct ib_mad_reg_req req;
613	struct ib_mad_agent *agent = NULL;
614	int agent_id;
615	int ret;
616
617	mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
618	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
619
620	if (!file->port->ib_dev) {
621		ret = -EPIPE;
622		goto out;
623	}
624
625	if (copy_from_user(&ureq, arg, sizeof ureq)) {
626		ret = -EFAULT;
627		goto out;
628	}
629
630	if (ureq.qpn != 0 && ureq.qpn != 1) {
631		ret = -EINVAL;
632		goto out;
633	}
634
635	for (agent_id = 0; agent_id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++agent_id)
636		if (!__get_agent(file, agent_id))
637			goto found;
638
639	ret = -ENOMEM;
640	goto out;
641
642found:
643	if (ureq.mgmt_class) {
644		req.mgmt_class         = ureq.mgmt_class;
645		req.mgmt_class_version = ureq.mgmt_class_version;
646		memcpy(req.oui, ureq.oui, sizeof req.oui);
647
648		if (compat_method_mask) {
649			u32 *umm = (u32 *) ureq.method_mask;
650			int i;
651
652			for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS); ++i)
653				req.method_mask[i] =
654					umm[i * 2] | ((u64) umm[i * 2 + 1] << 32);
655		} else
656			memcpy(req.method_mask, ureq.method_mask,
657			       sizeof req.method_mask);
658	}
659
660	agent = ib_register_mad_agent(file->port->ib_dev, file->port->port_num,
661				      ureq.qpn ? IB_QPT_GSI : IB_QPT_SMI,
662				      ureq.mgmt_class ? &req : NULL,
663				      ureq.rmpp_version,
664				      send_handler, recv_handler, file);
665	if (IS_ERR(agent)) {
666		ret = PTR_ERR(agent);
667		agent = NULL;
668		goto out;
669	}
670
671	if (put_user(agent_id,
672		     (u32 __user *) (arg + offsetof(struct ib_user_mad_reg_req, id)))) {
673		ret = -EFAULT;
674		goto out;
675	}
676
677	if (!file->already_used) {
678		file->already_used = 1;
679		if (!file->use_pkey_index) {
680			printk(KERN_WARNING "user_mad: process %s did not enable "
681			       "P_Key index support.\n", current->comm);
682			printk(KERN_WARNING "user_mad:   Documentation/infiniband/user_mad.txt "
683			       "has info on the new ABI.\n");
684		}
685	}
686
687	file->agent[agent_id] = agent;
688	ret = 0;
689
690out:
691	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
692
693	if (ret && agent)
694		ib_unregister_mad_agent(agent);
695
696	mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
697
698	return ret;
699}
700
701static int ib_umad_unreg_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, u32 __user *arg)
702{
703	struct ib_mad_agent *agent = NULL;
704	u32 id;
705	int ret = 0;
706
707	if (get_user(id, arg))
708		return -EFAULT;
709
710	mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
711	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
712
713	if (id < 0 || id >= IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS || !__get_agent(file, id)) {
714		ret = -EINVAL;
715		goto out;
716	}
717
718	agent = file->agent[id];
719	file->agent[id] = NULL;
720
721out:
722	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
723
724	if (agent)
725		ib_unregister_mad_agent(agent);
726
727	mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
728
729	return ret;
730}
731
732static long ib_umad_enable_pkey(struct ib_umad_file *file)
733{
734	int ret = 0;
735
736	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
737	if (file->already_used)
738		ret = -EINVAL;
739	else
740		file->use_pkey_index = 1;
741	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
742
743	return ret;
744}
745
746static long ib_umad_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
747			  unsigned long arg)
748{
749	switch (cmd) {
750	case IB_USER_MAD_REGISTER_AGENT:
751		return ib_umad_reg_agent(filp->private_data, (void __user *) arg, 0);
752	case IB_USER_MAD_UNREGISTER_AGENT:
753		return ib_umad_unreg_agent(filp->private_data, (__u32 __user *) arg);
754	case IB_USER_MAD_ENABLE_PKEY:
755		return ib_umad_enable_pkey(filp->private_data);
756	default:
757		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
758	}
759}
760
761#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
762static long ib_umad_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
763				 unsigned long arg)
764{
765	switch (cmd) {
766	case IB_USER_MAD_REGISTER_AGENT:
767		return ib_umad_reg_agent(filp->private_data, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
768	case IB_USER_MAD_UNREGISTER_AGENT:
769		return ib_umad_unreg_agent(filp->private_data, compat_ptr(arg));
770	case IB_USER_MAD_ENABLE_PKEY:
771		return ib_umad_enable_pkey(filp->private_data);
772	default:
773		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
774	}
775}
776#endif
777
778/*
779 * ib_umad_open() does not need the BKL:
780 *
781 *  - umad_port[] accesses are protected by port_lock, the
782 *    ib_umad_port structures are properly reference counted, and
783 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
784 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
785 *  - the ioctl method does not affect any global state outside of the
786 *    file structure being operated on;
787 *  - the port is added to umad_port[] as the last part of module
788 *    initialization so the open method will either immediately run
789 *    -ENXIO, or all required initialization will be done.
790 */
791static int ib_umad_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
792{
793	struct ib_umad_port *port;
794	struct ib_umad_file *file;
795	int ret = 0;
796
797	spin_lock(&port_lock);
798	port = umad_port[iminor(inode) - IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE];
799	if (port)
800		kref_get(&port->umad_dev->ref);
801	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
802
803	if (!port)
804		return -ENXIO;
805
806	mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
807
808	if (!port->ib_dev) {
809		ret = -ENXIO;
810		goto out;
811	}
812
813	file = kzalloc(sizeof *file, GFP_KERNEL);
814	if (!file) {
815		kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
816		ret = -ENOMEM;
817		goto out;
818	}
819
820	mutex_init(&file->mutex);
821	spin_lock_init(&file->send_lock);
822	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->recv_list);
823	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->send_list);
824	init_waitqueue_head(&file->recv_wait);
825
826	file->port = port;
827	filp->private_data = file;
828
829	list_add_tail(&file->port_list, &port->file_list);
830
831out:
832	mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
833	return ret;
834}
835
836static int ib_umad_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
837{
838	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
839	struct ib_umad_device *dev = file->port->umad_dev;
840	struct ib_umad_packet *packet, *tmp;
841	int already_dead;
842	int i;
843
844	mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
845	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
846
847	already_dead = file->agents_dead;
848	file->agents_dead = 1;
849
850	list_for_each_entry_safe(packet, tmp, &file->recv_list, list) {
851		if (packet->recv_wc)
852			ib_free_recv_mad(packet->recv_wc);
853		kfree(packet);
854	}
855
856	list_del(&file->port_list);
857
858	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
859
860	if (!already_dead)
861		for (i = 0; i < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++i)
862			if (file->agent[i])
863				ib_unregister_mad_agent(file->agent[i]);
864
865	mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
866
867	kfree(file);
868	kref_put(&dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
869
870	return 0;
871}
872
873static const struct file_operations umad_fops = {
874	.owner 	 	= THIS_MODULE,
875	.read 	 	= ib_umad_read,
876	.write 	 	= ib_umad_write,
877	.poll 	 	= ib_umad_poll,
878	.unlocked_ioctl = ib_umad_ioctl,
879#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
880	.compat_ioctl 	= ib_umad_compat_ioctl,
881#endif
882	.open 	 	= ib_umad_open,
883	.release 	= ib_umad_close
884};
885
886static int ib_umad_sm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
887{
888	struct ib_umad_port *port;
889	struct ib_port_modify props = {
890		.set_port_cap_mask = IB_PORT_SM
891	};
892	int ret;
893
894	spin_lock(&port_lock);
895	port = umad_port[iminor(inode) - IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE - IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS];
896	if (port)
897		kref_get(&port->umad_dev->ref);
898	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
899
900	if (!port)
901		return -ENXIO;
902
903	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
904		if (down_trylock(&port->sm_sem)) {
905			ret = -EAGAIN;
906			goto fail;
907		}
908	} else {
909		if (down_interruptible(&port->sm_sem)) {
910			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
911			goto fail;
912		}
913	}
914
915	ret = ib_modify_port(port->ib_dev, port->port_num, 0, &props);
916	if (ret) {
917		up(&port->sm_sem);
918		goto fail;
919	}
920
921	filp->private_data = port;
922
923	return 0;
924
925fail:
926	kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
927	return ret;
928}
929
930static int ib_umad_sm_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
931{
932	struct ib_umad_port *port = filp->private_data;
933	struct ib_port_modify props = {
934		.clr_port_cap_mask = IB_PORT_SM
935	};
936	int ret = 0;
937
938	mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
939	if (port->ib_dev)
940		ret = ib_modify_port(port->ib_dev, port->port_num, 0, &props);
941	mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
942
943	up(&port->sm_sem);
944
945	kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
946
947	return ret;
948}
949
950static const struct file_operations umad_sm_fops = {
951	.owner 	 = THIS_MODULE,
952	.open 	 = ib_umad_sm_open,
953	.release = ib_umad_sm_close
954};
955
956static struct ib_client umad_client = {
957	.name   = "umad",
958	.add    = ib_umad_add_one,
959	.remove = ib_umad_remove_one
960};
961
962static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
963			  char *buf)
964{
965	struct ib_umad_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
966
967	if (!port)
968		return -ENODEV;
969
970	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", port->ib_dev->name);
971}
972static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
973
974static ssize_t show_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
975			 char *buf)
976{
977	struct ib_umad_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
978
979	if (!port)
980		return -ENODEV;
981
982	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", port->port_num);
983}
984static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUGO, show_port, NULL);
985
986static ssize_t show_abi_version(struct class *class, char *buf)
987{
988	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", IB_USER_MAD_ABI_VERSION);
989}
990static CLASS_ATTR(abi_version, S_IRUGO, show_abi_version, NULL);
991
992static int ib_umad_init_port(struct ib_device *device, int port_num,
993			     struct ib_umad_port *port)
994{
995	spin_lock(&port_lock);
996	port->dev_num = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
997	if (port->dev_num >= IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS) {
998		spin_unlock(&port_lock);
999		return -1;
1000	}
1001	set_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1002	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1003
1004	port->ib_dev   = device;
1005	port->port_num = port_num;
1006	init_MUTEX(&port->sm_sem);
1007	mutex_init(&port->file_mutex);
1008	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->file_list);
1009
1010	port->cdev = cdev_alloc();
1011	if (!port->cdev)
1012		return -1;
1013	port->cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1014	port->cdev->ops   = &umad_fops;
1015	kobject_set_name(&port->cdev->kobj, "umad%d", port->dev_num);
1016	if (cdev_add(port->cdev, base_dev + port->dev_num, 1))
1017		goto err_cdev;
1018
1019	port->dev = device_create_drvdata(umad_class, device->dma_device,
1020					  port->cdev->dev, port,
1021					  "umad%d", port->dev_num);
1022	if (IS_ERR(port->dev))
1023		goto err_cdev;
1024
1025	if (device_create_file(port->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1026		goto err_dev;
1027	if (device_create_file(port->dev, &dev_attr_port))
1028		goto err_dev;
1029
1030	port->sm_cdev = cdev_alloc();
1031	if (!port->sm_cdev)
1032		goto err_dev;
1033	port->sm_cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1034	port->sm_cdev->ops   = &umad_sm_fops;
1035	kobject_set_name(&port->sm_cdev->kobj, "issm%d", port->dev_num);
1036	if (cdev_add(port->sm_cdev, base_dev + port->dev_num + IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS, 1))
1037		goto err_sm_cdev;
1038
1039	port->sm_dev = device_create_drvdata(umad_class, device->dma_device,
1040					     port->sm_cdev->dev, port,
1041					     "issm%d", port->dev_num);
1042	if (IS_ERR(port->sm_dev))
1043		goto err_sm_cdev;
1044
1045	if (device_create_file(port->sm_dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1046		goto err_sm_dev;
1047	if (device_create_file(port->sm_dev, &dev_attr_port))
1048		goto err_sm_dev;
1049
1050	spin_lock(&port_lock);
1051	umad_port[port->dev_num] = port;
1052	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1053
1054	return 0;
1055
1056err_sm_dev:
1057	device_destroy(umad_class, port->sm_cdev->dev);
1058
1059err_sm_cdev:
1060	cdev_del(port->sm_cdev);
1061
1062err_dev:
1063	device_destroy(umad_class, port->cdev->dev);
1064
1065err_cdev:
1066	cdev_del(port->cdev);
1067	clear_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1068
1069	return -1;
1070}
1071
1072static void ib_umad_kill_port(struct ib_umad_port *port)
1073{
1074	struct ib_umad_file *file;
1075	int already_dead;
1076	int id;
1077
1078	dev_set_drvdata(port->dev,    NULL);
1079	dev_set_drvdata(port->sm_dev, NULL);
1080
1081	device_destroy(umad_class, port->cdev->dev);
1082	device_destroy(umad_class, port->sm_cdev->dev);
1083
1084	cdev_del(port->cdev);
1085	cdev_del(port->sm_cdev);
1086
1087	spin_lock(&port_lock);
1088	umad_port[port->dev_num] = NULL;
1089	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1090
1091	mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
1092
1093	port->ib_dev = NULL;
1094
1095	list_for_each_entry(file, &port->file_list, port_list) {
1096		mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
1097		already_dead = file->agents_dead;
1098		file->agents_dead = 1;
1099		mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
1100
1101		for (id = 0; id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++id)
1102			if (file->agent[id])
1103				ib_unregister_mad_agent(file->agent[id]);
1104	}
1105
1106	mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
1107
1108	clear_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1109}
1110
1111static void ib_umad_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1112{
1113	struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev;
1114	int s, e, i;
1115
1116	if (rdma_node_get_transport(device->node_type) != RDMA_TRANSPORT_IB)
1117		return;
1118
1119	if (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH)
1120		s = e = 0;
1121	else {
1122		s = 1;
1123		e = device->phys_port_cnt;
1124	}
1125
1126	umad_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *umad_dev +
1127			   (e - s + 1) * sizeof (struct ib_umad_port),
1128			   GFP_KERNEL);
1129	if (!umad_dev)
1130		return;
1131
1132	kref_init(&umad_dev->ref);
1133
1134	umad_dev->start_port = s;
1135	umad_dev->end_port   = e;
1136
1137	for (i = s; i <= e; ++i) {
1138		umad_dev->port[i - s].umad_dev = umad_dev;
1139
1140		if (ib_umad_init_port(device, i, &umad_dev->port[i - s]))
1141			goto err;
1142	}
1143
1144	ib_set_client_data(device, &umad_client, umad_dev);
1145
1146	return;
1147
1148err:
1149	while (--i >= s)
1150		ib_umad_kill_port(&umad_dev->port[i - s]);
1151
1152	kref_put(&umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
1153}
1154
1155static void ib_umad_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
1156{
1157	struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &umad_client);
1158	int i;
1159
1160	if (!umad_dev)
1161		return;
1162
1163	for (i = 0; i <= umad_dev->end_port - umad_dev->start_port; ++i)
1164		ib_umad_kill_port(&umad_dev->port[i]);
1165
1166	kref_put(&umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
1167}
1168
1169static int __init ib_umad_init(void)
1170{
1171	int ret;
1172
1173	ret = register_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2,
1174				     "infiniband_mad");
1175	if (ret) {
1176		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register device number\n");
1177		goto out;
1178	}
1179
1180	umad_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_mad");
1181	if (IS_ERR(umad_class)) {
1182		ret = PTR_ERR(umad_class);
1183		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't create class infiniband_mad\n");
1184		goto out_chrdev;
1185	}
1186
1187	ret = class_create_file(umad_class, &class_attr_abi_version);
1188	if (ret) {
1189		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1190		goto out_class;
1191	}
1192
1193	ret = ib_register_client(&umad_client);
1194	if (ret) {
1195		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register ib_umad client\n");
1196		goto out_class;
1197	}
1198
1199	return 0;
1200
1201out_class:
1202	class_destroy(umad_class);
1203
1204out_chrdev:
1205	unregister_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1206
1207out:
1208	return ret;
1209}
1210
1211static void __exit ib_umad_cleanup(void)
1212{
1213	ib_unregister_client(&umad_client);
1214	class_destroy(umad_class);
1215	unregister_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1216}
1217
1218module_init(ib_umad_init);
1219module_exit(ib_umad_cleanup);
1220