r820t.c revision 396f3659aa9decdb0acf82a36e59c20d656e19ed
1/*
2 * Rafael Micro R820T driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This driver was written from scratch, based on an existing driver
7 * that it is part of rtl-sdr git tree, released under GPLv2:
8 *	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ultra-cheap-sdr/Y3rBEOFtHug
9 *	https://github.com/n1gp/gr-baz
10 *
11 * From what I understood from the threads, the original driver was converted
12 * to userspace from a Realtek tree. I couldn't find the original tree.
13 * However, the original driver look awkward on my eyes. So, I decided to
14 * write a new version from it from the scratch, while trying to reproduce
15 * everything found there.
16 *
17 * TODO:
18 *	After locking, the original driver seems to have some routines to
19 *		improve reception. This was not implemented here yet.
20 *
21 *	RF Gain set/get is not implemented.
22 *
23 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
24 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
26 *    (at your option) any later version.
27 *
28 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
31 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
32 *
33 */
34
35#include <linux/videodev2.h>
36#include <linux/mutex.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/bitrev.h>
39
40#include "tuner-i2c.h"
41#include "r820t.h"
42
43/*
44 * FIXME: I think that there are only 32 registers, but better safe than
45 *	  sorry. After finishing the driver, we may review it.
46 */
47#define REG_SHADOW_START	5
48#define NUM_REGS		27
49#define NUM_IMR			5
50#define IMR_TRIAL		9
51
52#define VER_NUM  49
53
54static int debug;
55module_param(debug, int, 0644);
56MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
57
58static int no_imr_cal;
59module_param(no_imr_cal, int, 0444);
60MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_imr_cal, "Disable IMR calibration at module init");
61
62
63/*
64 * enums and structures
65 */
66
67enum xtal_cap_value {
68	XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P = 0,
69	XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P,
70	XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P,
71	XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P,
72	XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P
73};
74
75struct r820t_sect_type {
76	u8	phase_y;
77	u8	gain_x;
78	u16	value;
79};
80
81struct r820t_priv {
82	struct list_head		hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
83	const struct r820t_config	*cfg;
84	struct tuner_i2c_props		i2c_props;
85	struct mutex			lock;
86
87	u8				regs[NUM_REGS];
88	u8				buf[NUM_REGS + 1];
89	enum xtal_cap_value		xtal_cap_sel;
90	u16				pll;	/* kHz */
91	u32				int_freq;
92	u8				fil_cal_code;
93	bool				imr_done;
94	bool				has_lock;
95	bool				init_done;
96	struct r820t_sect_type		imr_data[NUM_IMR];
97
98	/* Store current mode */
99	u32				delsys;
100	enum v4l2_tuner_type		type;
101	v4l2_std_id			std;
102	u32				bw;	/* in MHz */
103};
104
105struct r820t_freq_range {
106	u32	freq;
107	u8	open_d;
108	u8	rf_mux_ploy;
109	u8	tf_c;
110	u8	xtal_cap20p;
111	u8	xtal_cap10p;
112	u8	xtal_cap0p;
113	u8	imr_mem;		/* Not used, currently */
114};
115
116#define VCO_POWER_REF   0x02
117#define DIP_FREQ	32000000
118
119/*
120 * Static constants
121 */
122
123static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
124static DEFINE_MUTEX(r820t_list_mutex);
125
126/* Those initial values start from REG_SHADOW_START */
127static const u8 r820t_init_array[NUM_REGS] = {
128	0x83, 0x32, 0x75,			/* 05 to 07 */
129	0xc0, 0x40, 0xd6, 0x6c,			/* 08 to 0b */
130	0xf5, 0x63, 0x75, 0x68,			/* 0c to 0f */
131	0x6c, 0x83, 0x80, 0x00,			/* 10 to 13 */
132	0x0f, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x30,			/* 14 to 17 */
133	0x48, 0xcc, 0x60, 0x00,			/* 18 to 1b */
134	0x54, 0xae, 0x4a, 0xc0			/* 1c to 1f */
135};
136
137/* Tuner frequency ranges */
138static const struct r820t_freq_range freq_ranges[] = {
139	{
140		.freq = 0,
141		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
142		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
143		.tf_c = 0xdf,		/* R27[7:0]  band2,band0 */
144		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
145		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
146		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
147		.imr_mem = 0,
148	}, {
149		.freq = 50,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
150		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
151		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
152		.tf_c = 0xbe,		/* R27[7:0]  band4,band1  */
153		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
154		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
155		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
156		.imr_mem = 0,
157	}, {
158		.freq = 55,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
159		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
160		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
161		.tf_c = 0x8b,		/* R27[7:0]  band7,band4 */
162		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
163		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
164		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
165		.imr_mem = 0,
166	}, {
167		.freq = 60,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
168		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
169		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
170		.tf_c = 0x7b,		/* R27[7:0]  band8,band4 */
171		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
172		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
173		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
174		.imr_mem = 0,
175	}, {
176		.freq = 65,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
177		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
178		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
179		.tf_c = 0x69,		/* R27[7:0]  band9,band6 */
180		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
181		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
182		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
183		.imr_mem = 0,
184	}, {
185		.freq = 70,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
186		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
187		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
188		.tf_c = 0x58,		/* R27[7:0]  band10,band7 */
189		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
190		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
191		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
192		.imr_mem = 0,
193	}, {
194		.freq = 75,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
195		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
196		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
197		.tf_c = 0x44,		/* R27[7:0]  band11,band11 */
198		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
199		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
200		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
201		.imr_mem = 0,
202	}, {
203		.freq = 80,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
204		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
205		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
206		.tf_c = 0x44,		/* R27[7:0]  band11,band11 */
207		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
208		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
209		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
210		.imr_mem = 0,
211	}, {
212		.freq = 90,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
213		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
214		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
215		.tf_c = 0x34,		/* R27[7:0]  band12,band11 */
216		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
217		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
218		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
219		.imr_mem = 0,
220	}, {
221		.freq = 100,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
222		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
223		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
224		.tf_c = 0x34,		/* R27[7:0]  band12,band11 */
225		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)    */
226		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
227		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
228		.imr_mem = 0,
229	}, {
230		.freq = 110,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
231		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
232		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
233		.tf_c = 0x24,		/* R27[7:0]  band13,band11 */
234		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
235		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
236		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
237		.imr_mem = 1,
238	}, {
239		.freq = 120,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
240		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
241		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
242		.tf_c = 0x24,		/* R27[7:0]  band13,band11 */
243		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
244		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
245		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
246		.imr_mem = 1,
247	}, {
248		.freq = 140,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
249		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
250		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
251		.tf_c = 0x14,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band11 */
252		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
253		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
254		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
255		.imr_mem = 1,
256	}, {
257		.freq = 180,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
258		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
259		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
260		.tf_c = 0x13,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band12 */
261		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
262		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
263		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
264		.imr_mem = 1,
265	}, {
266		.freq = 220,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
267		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
268		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
269		.tf_c = 0x13,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band12 */
270		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
271		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
272		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
273		.imr_mem = 2,
274	}, {
275		.freq = 250,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
276		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
277		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
278		.tf_c = 0x11,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
279		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
280		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
281		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
282		.imr_mem = 2,
283	}, {
284		.freq = 280,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
285		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
286		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
287		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
288		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
289		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
290		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
291		.imr_mem = 2,
292	}, {
293		.freq = 310,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
294		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
295		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x41,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
296		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
297		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
298		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
299		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
300		.imr_mem = 2,
301	}, {
302		.freq = 450,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
303		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
304		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x41,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
305		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
306		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
307		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
308		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
309		.imr_mem = 3,
310	}, {
311		.freq = 588,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
312		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
313		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x40,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
314		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
315		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
316		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
317		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
318		.imr_mem = 3,
319	}, {
320		.freq = 650,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
321		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
322		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x40,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
323		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
324		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
325		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
326		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
327		.imr_mem = 4,
328	}
329};
330
331static int r820t_xtal_capacitor[][2] = {
332	{ 0x0b, XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P },
333	{ 0x02, XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P },
334	{ 0x01, XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P },
335	{ 0x00, XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P  },
336	{ 0x10, XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P },
337};
338
339/*
340 * measured with a Racal 6103E GSM test set at 928 MHz with -60 dBm
341 * input power, for raw results see:
342 *	http://steve-m.de/projects/rtl-sdr/gain_measurement/r820t/
343 */
344
345static const int r820t_lna_gain_steps[]  = {
346	0, 9, 13, 40, 38, 13, 31, 22, 26, 31, 26, 14, 19, 5, 35, 13
347};
348
349static const int r820t_mixer_gain_steps[]  = {
350	0, 5, 10, 10, 19, 9, 10, 25, 17, 10, 8, 16, 13, 6, 3, -8
351};
352
353/*
354 * I2C read/write code and shadow registers logic
355 */
356static void shadow_store(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
357			 int len)
358{
359	int r = reg - REG_SHADOW_START;
360
361	if (r < 0) {
362		len += r;
363		r = 0;
364	}
365	if (len <= 0)
366		return;
367	if (len > NUM_REGS)
368		len = NUM_REGS;
369
370	tuner_dbg("%s: prev  reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
371		  __func__, r + REG_SHADOW_START, len, len, val);
372
373	memcpy(&priv->regs[r], val, len);
374}
375
376static int r820t_write(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
377		       int len)
378{
379	int rc, size, pos = 0;
380
381	/* Store the shadow registers */
382	shadow_store(priv, reg, val, len);
383
384	do {
385		if (len > priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1)
386			size = priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1;
387		else
388			size = len;
389
390		/* Fill I2C buffer */
391		priv->buf[0] = reg;
392		memcpy(&priv->buf[1], &val[pos], size);
393
394		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, priv->buf, size + 1);
395		if (rc != size + 1) {
396			tuner_info("%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
397				   __func__, rc, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
398			if (rc < 0)
399				return rc;
400			return -EREMOTEIO;
401		}
402		tuner_dbg("%s: i2c wr reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
403			  __func__, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
404
405		reg += size;
406		len -= size;
407		pos += size;
408	} while (len > 0);
409
410	return 0;
411}
412
413static int r820t_write_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
414{
415	return r820t_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
416}
417
418static int r820t_read_cache_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, int reg)
419{
420	reg -= REG_SHADOW_START;
421
422	if (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS)
423		return priv->regs[reg];
424	else
425		return -EINVAL;
426}
427
428static int r820t_write_reg_mask(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val,
429				u8 bit_mask)
430{
431	int rc = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg);
432
433	if (rc < 0)
434		return rc;
435
436	val = (rc & ~bit_mask) | (val & bit_mask);
437
438	return r820t_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
439}
440
441static int r820t_read(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
442{
443	int rc, i;
444	u8 *p = &priv->buf[1];
445
446	priv->buf[0] = reg;
447
448	rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send_recv(&priv->i2c_props, priv->buf, 1, p, len);
449	if (rc != len) {
450		tuner_info("%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
451			   __func__, rc, reg, len, len, p);
452		if (rc < 0)
453			return rc;
454		return -EREMOTEIO;
455	}
456
457	/* Copy data to the output buffer */
458	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
459		val[i] = bitrev8(p[i]);
460
461	tuner_dbg("%s: i2c rd reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
462		  __func__, reg, len, len, val);
463
464	return 0;
465}
466
467/*
468 * r820t tuning logic
469 */
470
471static int r820t_set_mux(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq)
472{
473	const struct r820t_freq_range *range;
474	int i, rc;
475	u8 val, reg08, reg09;
476
477	/* Get the proper frequency range */
478	freq = freq / 1000000;
479	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_ranges) - 1; i++) {
480		if (freq < freq_ranges[i + 1].freq)
481			break;
482	}
483	range = &freq_ranges[i];
484
485	tuner_dbg("set r820t range#%d for frequency %d MHz\n", i, freq);
486
487	/* Open Drain */
488	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, range->open_d, 0x08);
489	if (rc < 0)
490		return rc;
491
492	/* RF_MUX,Polymux */
493	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, range->rf_mux_ploy, 0xc3);
494	if (rc < 0)
495		return rc;
496
497	/* TF BAND */
498	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x1b, range->tf_c);
499	if (rc < 0)
500		return rc;
501
502	/* XTAL CAP & Drive */
503	switch (priv->xtal_cap_sel) {
504	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P:
505	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P:
506		val = range->xtal_cap20p | 0x08;
507		break;
508	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P:
509		val = range->xtal_cap10p | 0x08;
510		break;
511	case XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P:
512		val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x00;
513		break;
514	default:
515	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P:
516		val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x08;
517		break;
518	}
519	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, val, 0x0b);
520	if (rc < 0)
521		return rc;
522
523	if (priv->imr_done) {
524		reg08 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].gain_x;
525		reg09 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].phase_y;
526	} else {
527		reg08 = 0;
528		reg09 = 0;
529	}
530	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, reg08, 0x3f);
531	if (rc < 0)
532		return rc;
533
534	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, reg09, 0x3f);
535
536	return rc;
537}
538
539static int r820t_set_pll(struct r820t_priv *priv, enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
540			 u32 freq)
541{
542	u32 vco_freq;
543	int rc, i;
544	unsigned sleep_time = 10000;
545	u32 vco_fra;		/* VCO contribution by SDM (kHz) */
546	u32 vco_min  = 1770000;
547	u32 vco_max  = vco_min * 2;
548	u32 pll_ref;
549	u16 n_sdm = 2;
550	u16 sdm = 0;
551	u8 mix_div = 2;
552	u8 div_buf = 0;
553	u8 div_num = 0;
554	u8 refdiv2 = 0;
555	u8 ni, si, nint, vco_fine_tune, val;
556	u8 data[5];
557
558	/* Frequency in kHz */
559	freq = freq / 1000;
560	pll_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 1000;
561
562#if 0
563	/* Doesn't exist on rtl-sdk, and on field tests, caused troubles */
564	if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R620D) ||
565	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828D) ||
566	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828)) {
567		/* ref set refdiv2, reffreq = Xtal/2 on ATV application */
568		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) {
569			pll_ref /= 2;
570			refdiv2 = 0x10;
571			sleep_time = 20000;
572		}
573	} else {
574		if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000) {
575			pll_ref /= 2;
576			refdiv2 = 0x10;
577		}
578	}
579#endif
580
581	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, refdiv2, 0x10);
582	if (rc < 0)
583		return rc;
584
585	/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
586	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
587	if (rc < 0)
588		return rc;
589
590	/* set VCO current = 100 */
591	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe0);
592	if (rc < 0)
593		return rc;
594
595	/* Calculate divider */
596	while (mix_div <= 64) {
597		if (((freq * mix_div) >= vco_min) &&
598		   ((freq * mix_div) < vco_max)) {
599			div_buf = mix_div;
600			while (div_buf > 2) {
601				div_buf = div_buf >> 1;
602				div_num++;
603			}
604			break;
605		}
606		mix_div = mix_div << 1;
607	}
608
609	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
610	if (rc < 0)
611		return rc;
612
613	vco_fine_tune = (data[4] & 0x30) >> 4;
614
615	if (vco_fine_tune > VCO_POWER_REF)
616		div_num = div_num - 1;
617	else if (vco_fine_tune < VCO_POWER_REF)
618		div_num = div_num + 1;
619
620	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, div_num << 5, 0xe0);
621	if (rc < 0)
622		return rc;
623
624	vco_freq = freq * mix_div;
625	nint = vco_freq / (2 * pll_ref);
626	vco_fra = vco_freq - 2 * pll_ref * nint;
627
628	/* boundary spur prevention */
629	if (vco_fra < pll_ref / 64) {
630		vco_fra = 0;
631	} else if (vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 64) {
632		vco_fra = 0;
633		nint++;
634	} else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 128) && (vco_fra < pll_ref)) {
635		vco_fra = pll_ref * 127 / 128;
636	} else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref) && (vco_fra < pll_ref * 129 / 128)) {
637		vco_fra = pll_ref * 129 / 128;
638	}
639
640	if (nint > 63) {
641		tuner_info("No valid PLL values for %u kHz!\n", freq);
642		return -EINVAL;
643	}
644
645	ni = (nint - 13) / 4;
646	si = nint - 4 * ni - 13;
647
648	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x14, ni + (si << 6));
649	if (rc < 0)
650		return rc;
651
652	/* pw_sdm */
653	if (!vco_fra)
654		val = 0x08;
655	else
656		val = 0x00;
657
658	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, val, 0x08);
659	if (rc < 0)
660		return rc;
661
662	/* sdm calculator */
663	while (vco_fra > 1) {
664		if (vco_fra > (2 * pll_ref / n_sdm)) {
665			sdm = sdm + 32768 / (n_sdm / 2);
666			vco_fra = vco_fra - 2 * pll_ref / n_sdm;
667			if (n_sdm >= 0x8000)
668				break;
669		}
670		n_sdm = n_sdm << 1;
671	}
672
673	tuner_dbg("freq %d kHz, pll ref %d%s, sdm=0x%04x\n",
674		  freq, pll_ref, refdiv2 ? " / 2" : "", sdm);
675
676	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x16, sdm >> 8);
677	if (rc < 0)
678		return rc;
679	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x15, sdm & 0xff);
680	if (rc < 0)
681		return rc;
682
683	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
684		usleep_range(sleep_time, sleep_time + 1000);
685
686		/* Check if PLL has locked */
687		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, 3);
688		if (rc < 0)
689			return rc;
690		if (data[2] & 0x40)
691			break;
692
693		if (!i) {
694			/* Didn't lock. Increase VCO current */
695			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x60, 0xe0);
696			if (rc < 0)
697				return rc;
698		}
699	}
700
701	if (!(data[2] & 0x40)) {
702		priv->has_lock = false;
703		return 0;
704	}
705
706	priv->has_lock = true;
707	tuner_dbg("tuner has lock at frequency %d kHz\n", freq);
708
709	/* set pll autotune = 8kHz */
710	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x08, 0x08);
711
712	return rc;
713}
714
715static int r820t_sysfreq_sel(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq,
716			     enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
717			     v4l2_std_id std,
718			     u32 delsys)
719{
720	int rc;
721	u8 mixer_top, lna_top, cp_cur, div_buf_cur, lna_vth_l, mixer_vth_l;
722	u8 air_cable1_in, cable2_in, pre_dect, lna_discharge, filter_cur;
723
724	tuner_dbg("adjusting tuner parameters for the standard\n");
725
726	switch (delsys) {
727	case SYS_DVBT:
728		if ((freq == 506000000) || (freq == 666000000) ||
729		   (freq == 818000000)) {
730			mixer_top = 0x14;	/* mixer top:14 , top-1, low-discharge */
731			lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
732			cp_cur = 0x28;		/* 101, 0.2 */
733			div_buf_cur = 0x20;	/* 10, 200u */
734		} else {
735			mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
736			lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
737			cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
738			div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
739		}
740		lna_vth_l = 0x53;		/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
741		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;		/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
742		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
743		cable2_in = 0x00;
744		pre_dect = 0x40;
745		lna_discharge = 14;
746		filter_cur = 0x40;		/* 10, low */
747		break;
748	case SYS_DVBT2:
749		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
750		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
751		lna_vth_l = 0x53;	/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
752		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
753		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
754		cable2_in = 0x00;
755		pre_dect = 0x40;
756		lna_discharge = 14;
757		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
758		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
759		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
760		break;
761	case SYS_ISDBT:
762		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
763		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
764		lna_vth_l = 0x75;	/* lna vth 1.04	,  vtl 0.84 */
765		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
766		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
767		cable2_in = 0x00;
768		pre_dect = 0x40;
769		lna_discharge = 14;
770		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
771		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
772		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
773		break;
774	default: /* DVB-T 8M */
775		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
776		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
777		lna_vth_l = 0x53;	/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
778		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
779		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
780		cable2_in = 0x00;
781		pre_dect = 0x40;
782		lna_discharge = 14;
783		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
784		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
785		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
786		break;
787	}
788
789	if (priv->cfg->use_diplexer &&
790	   ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
791	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
792	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C))) {
793		if (freq > DIP_FREQ)
794			air_cable1_in = 0x00;
795		else
796			air_cable1_in = 0x60;
797		cable2_in = 0x00;
798	}
799
800	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0xc7);
801	if (rc < 0)
802		return rc;
803	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0xf8);
804	if (rc < 0)
805		return rc;
806	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0d, lna_vth_l);
807	if (rc < 0)
808		return rc;
809	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0e, mixer_vth_l);
810	if (rc < 0)
811		return rc;
812
813	/* Air-IN only for Astrometa */
814	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, air_cable1_in, 0x60);
815	if (rc < 0)
816		return rc;
817	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, cable2_in, 0x08);
818	if (rc < 0)
819		return rc;
820
821	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x11, cp_cur, 0x38);
822	if (rc < 0)
823		return rc;
824	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, div_buf_cur, 0x30);
825	if (rc < 0)
826		return rc;
827	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, filter_cur, 0x60);
828	if (rc < 0)
829		return rc;
830	/*
831	 * Original driver initializes regs 0x05 and 0x06 with the
832	 * same value again on this point. Probably, it is just an
833	 * error there
834	 */
835
836	/*
837	 * Set LNA
838	 */
839
840	tuner_dbg("adjusting LNA parameters\n");
841	if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
842		/* LNA TOP: lowest */
843		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0, 0x38);
844		if (rc < 0)
845			return rc;
846
847		/* 0: normal mode */
848		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0, 0x04);
849		if (rc < 0)
850			return rc;
851
852		/* 0: PRE_DECT off */
853		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
854		if (rc < 0)
855			return rc;
856
857		/* agc clk 250hz */
858		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x30, 0x30);
859		if (rc < 0)
860			return rc;
861
862		msleep(250);
863
864		/* write LNA TOP = 3 */
865		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x18, 0x38);
866		if (rc < 0)
867			return rc;
868
869		/*
870		 * write discharge mode
871		 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
872		 * what's there at the original driver
873		 */
874		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
875		if (rc < 0)
876			return rc;
877
878		/* LNA discharge current */
879		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
880		if (rc < 0)
881			return rc;
882
883		/* agc clk 60hz */
884		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x20, 0x30);
885		if (rc < 0)
886			return rc;
887	} else {
888		/* PRE_DECT off */
889		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
890		if (rc < 0)
891			return rc;
892
893		/* write LNA TOP */
894		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0x38);
895		if (rc < 0)
896			return rc;
897
898		/*
899		 * write discharge mode
900		 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
901		 * what's there at the original driver
902		 */
903		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
904		if (rc < 0)
905			return rc;
906
907		/* LNA discharge current */
908		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
909		if (rc < 0)
910			return rc;
911
912		/* agc clk 1Khz, external det1 cap 1u */
913		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x30);
914		if (rc < 0)
915			return rc;
916
917		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04);
918		if (rc < 0)
919			return rc;
920	 }
921	 return 0;
922}
923
924static int r820t_set_tv_standard(struct r820t_priv *priv,
925				 unsigned bw,
926				 enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
927				 v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
928
929{
930	int rc, i;
931	u32 if_khz, filt_cal_lo;
932	u8 data[5], val;
933	u8 filt_gain, img_r, filt_q, hp_cor, ext_enable, loop_through;
934	u8 lt_att, flt_ext_widest, polyfil_cur;
935	bool need_calibration;
936
937	tuner_dbg("selecting the delivery system\n");
938
939	if (delsys == SYS_ISDBT) {
940		if_khz = 4063;
941		filt_cal_lo = 59000;
942		filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
943		img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
944		filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
945		hp_cor = 0x6a;		/* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.25mhz */
946		ext_enable = 0x40;	/* r30[6], ext enable; r30[5]:0 ext at lna max */
947		loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
948		lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
949		flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
950		polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
951	} else {
952		if (bw <= 6) {
953			if_khz = 3570;
954			filt_cal_lo = 56000;	/* 52000->56000 */
955			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
956			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
957			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
958			hp_cor = 0x6b;		/* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.0mhz */
959			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
960			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
961			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
962			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
963			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
964		} else if (bw == 7) {
965#if 0
966			/*
967			 * There are two 7 MHz tables defined on the original
968			 * driver, but just the second one seems to be visible
969			 * by rtl2832. Keep this one here commented, as it
970			 * might be needed in the future
971			 */
972
973			if_khz = 4070;
974			filt_cal_lo = 60000;
975			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
976			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
977			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
978			hp_cor = 0x2b;		/* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.0mhz */
979			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
980			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
981			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
982			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
983			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
984#endif
985			/* 7 MHz, second table */
986			if_khz = 4570;
987			filt_cal_lo = 63000;
988			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
989			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
990			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
991			hp_cor = 0x2a;		/* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.25mhz */
992			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
993			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
994			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
995			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
996			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
997		} else {
998			if_khz = 4570;
999			filt_cal_lo = 68500;
1000			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
1001			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
1002			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1003			hp_cor = 0x0b;		/* 1.7m disable, +0cap, 1.0mhz */
1004			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1005			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
1006			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
1007			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1008			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
1009		}
1010	}
1011
1012	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1013	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1014
1015	/* Init Flag & Xtal_check Result */
1016	if (priv->imr_done)
1017		val = 1 | priv->xtal_cap_sel << 1;
1018	else
1019		val = 0;
1020	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, val, 0x0f);
1021	if (rc < 0)
1022		return rc;
1023
1024	/* version */
1025	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, VER_NUM, 0x3f);
1026	if (rc < 0)
1027		return rc;
1028
1029	/* for LT Gain test */
1030	if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
1031		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x38);
1032		if (rc < 0)
1033			return rc;
1034		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
1035	}
1036	priv->int_freq = if_khz * 1000;
1037
1038	/* Check if standard changed. If so, filter calibration is needed */
1039	if (type != priv->type)
1040		need_calibration = true;
1041	else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std != priv->std))
1042		need_calibration = true;
1043	else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) &&
1044		 ((delsys != priv->delsys) || bw != priv->bw))
1045		need_calibration = true;
1046	else
1047		need_calibration = false;
1048
1049	if (need_calibration) {
1050		tuner_dbg("calibrating the tuner\n");
1051		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1052			/* Set filt_cap */
1053			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0x60);
1054			if (rc < 0)
1055				return rc;
1056
1057			/* set cali clk =on */
1058			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x04, 0x04);
1059			if (rc < 0)
1060				return rc;
1061
1062			/* X'tal cap 0pF for PLL */
1063			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x03);
1064			if (rc < 0)
1065				return rc;
1066
1067			rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, filt_cal_lo * 1000);
1068			if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1069				return rc;
1070
1071			/* Start Trigger */
1072			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x10, 0x10);
1073			if (rc < 0)
1074				return rc;
1075
1076			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
1077
1078			/* Stop Trigger */
1079			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x10);
1080			if (rc < 0)
1081				return rc;
1082
1083			/* set cali clk =off */
1084			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x04);
1085			if (rc < 0)
1086				return rc;
1087
1088			/* Check if calibration worked */
1089			rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1090			if (rc < 0)
1091				return rc;
1092
1093			priv->fil_cal_code = data[4] & 0x0f;
1094			if (priv->fil_cal_code && priv->fil_cal_code != 0x0f)
1095				break;
1096		}
1097		/* narrowest */
1098		if (priv->fil_cal_code == 0x0f)
1099			priv->fil_cal_code = 0;
1100	}
1101
1102	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a,
1103				  filt_q | priv->fil_cal_code, 0x1f);
1104	if (rc < 0)
1105		return rc;
1106
1107	/* Set BW, Filter_gain, & HP corner */
1108	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0xef);
1109	if (rc < 0)
1110		return rc;
1111
1112
1113	/* Set Img_R */
1114	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, img_r, 0x80);
1115	if (rc < 0)
1116		return rc;
1117
1118	/* Set filt_3dB, V6MHz */
1119	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, filt_gain, 0x30);
1120	if (rc < 0)
1121		return rc;
1122
1123	/* channel filter extension */
1124	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, ext_enable, 0x60);
1125	if (rc < 0)
1126		return rc;
1127
1128	/* Loop through */
1129	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, loop_through, 0x80);
1130	if (rc < 0)
1131		return rc;
1132
1133	/* Loop through attenuation */
1134	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1f, lt_att, 0x80);
1135	if (rc < 0)
1136		return rc;
1137
1138	/* filter extension widest */
1139	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, flt_ext_widest, 0x80);
1140	if (rc < 0)
1141		return rc;
1142
1143	/* RF poly filter current */
1144	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x19, polyfil_cur, 0x60);
1145	if (rc < 0)
1146		return rc;
1147
1148	/* Store current standard. If it changes, re-calibrate the tuner */
1149	priv->delsys = delsys;
1150	priv->type = type;
1151	priv->std = std;
1152	priv->bw = bw;
1153
1154	return 0;
1155}
1156
1157static int r820t_read_gain(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1158{
1159	u8 data[4];
1160	int rc;
1161
1162	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1163	if (rc < 0)
1164		return rc;
1165
1166	return ((data[3] & 0x0f) << 1) + ((data[3] & 0xf0) >> 4);
1167}
1168
1169#if 0
1170/* FIXME: This routine requires more testing */
1171static int r820t_set_gain_mode(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1172			       bool set_manual_gain,
1173			       int gain)
1174{
1175	int rc;
1176
1177	if (set_manual_gain) {
1178		int i, total_gain = 0;
1179		uint8_t mix_index = 0, lna_index = 0;
1180		u8 data[4];
1181
1182		/* LNA auto off */
1183		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x10, 0x10);
1184		if (rc < 0)
1185			return rc;
1186
1187		 /* Mixer auto off */
1188		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1189		if (rc < 0)
1190			return rc;
1191
1192		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1193		if (rc < 0)
1194			return rc;
1195
1196		/* set fixed VGA gain for now (16.3 dB) */
1197		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x08, 0x9f);
1198		if (rc < 0)
1199			return rc;
1200
1201		for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
1202			if (total_gain >= gain)
1203				break;
1204
1205			total_gain += r820t_lna_gain_steps[++lna_index];
1206
1207			if (total_gain >= gain)
1208				break;
1209
1210			total_gain += r820t_mixer_gain_steps[++mix_index];
1211		}
1212
1213		/* set LNA gain */
1214		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, lna_index, 0x0f);
1215		if (rc < 0)
1216			return rc;
1217
1218		/* set Mixer gain */
1219		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, mix_index, 0x0f);
1220		if (rc < 0)
1221			return rc;
1222	} else {
1223		/* LNA */
1224		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0, 0x10);
1225		if (rc < 0)
1226			return rc;
1227
1228		/* Mixer */
1229		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0x10, 0x10);
1230		if (rc < 0)
1231			return rc;
1232
1233		/* set fixed VGA gain for now (26.5 dB) */
1234		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1235		if (rc < 0)
1236			return rc;
1237	}
1238
1239	return 0;
1240}
1241#endif
1242
1243static int generic_set_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1244			    u32 freq /* in HZ */,
1245			    unsigned bw,
1246			    enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
1247			    v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
1248{
1249	struct r820t_priv		*priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1250	int				rc = -EINVAL;
1251	u32				lo_freq;
1252
1253	tuner_dbg("should set frequency to %d kHz, bw %d MHz\n",
1254		  freq / 1000, bw);
1255
1256	rc = r820t_set_tv_standard(priv, bw, type, std, delsys);
1257	if (rc < 0)
1258		goto err;
1259
1260	if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC))
1261		lo_freq = freq - priv->int_freq;
1262	 else
1263		lo_freq = freq + priv->int_freq;
1264
1265	rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, lo_freq);
1266	if (rc < 0)
1267		goto err;
1268
1269	rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, lo_freq);
1270	if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1271		goto err;
1272
1273	rc = r820t_sysfreq_sel(priv, freq, type, std, delsys);
1274	if (rc < 0)
1275		goto err;
1276
1277	tuner_dbg("%s: PLL locked on frequency %d Hz, gain=%d\n",
1278		  __func__, freq, r820t_read_gain(priv));
1279
1280err:
1281
1282	if (rc < 0)
1283		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
1284	return rc;
1285}
1286
1287/*
1288 * r820t standby logic
1289 */
1290
1291static int r820t_standby(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1292{
1293	int rc;
1294
1295	/* If device was not initialized yet, don't need to standby */
1296	if (!priv->init_done)
1297		return 0;
1298
1299	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x06, 0xb1);
1300	if (rc < 0)
1301		return rc;
1302	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x05, 0x03);
1303	if (rc < 0)
1304		return rc;
1305	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x07, 0x3a);
1306	if (rc < 0)
1307		return rc;
1308	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, 0x40);
1309	if (rc < 0)
1310		return rc;
1311	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, 0xc0);
1312	if (rc < 0)
1313		return rc;
1314	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0a, 0x36);
1315	if (rc < 0)
1316		return rc;
1317	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0c, 0x35);
1318	if (rc < 0)
1319		return rc;
1320	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0f, 0x68);
1321	if (rc < 0)
1322		return rc;
1323	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x11, 0x03);
1324	if (rc < 0)
1325		return rc;
1326	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x17, 0xf4);
1327	if (rc < 0)
1328		return rc;
1329	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x19, 0x0c);
1330
1331	/* Force initial calibration */
1332	priv->type = -1;
1333
1334	return rc;
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * r820t device init logic
1339 */
1340
1341static int r820t_xtal_check(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1342{
1343	int rc, i;
1344	u8 data[3], val;
1345
1346	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1347	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1348
1349	/* cap 30pF & Drive Low */
1350	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x0b, 0x0b);
1351	if (rc < 0)
1352		return rc;
1353
1354	/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
1355	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
1356	if (rc < 0)
1357		return rc;
1358
1359	/* set manual initial reg = 111111;  */
1360	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, 0x7f, 0x7f);
1361	if (rc < 0)
1362		return rc;
1363
1364	/* set auto */
1365	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, 0x00, 0x40);
1366	if (rc < 0)
1367		return rc;
1368
1369	/* Try several xtal capacitor alternatives */
1370	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor); i++) {
1371		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10,
1372					  r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][0], 0x1b);
1373		if (rc < 0)
1374			return rc;
1375
1376		usleep_range(5000, 6000);
1377
1378		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1379		if (rc < 0)
1380			return rc;
1381		if ((!data[2]) & 0x40)
1382			continue;
1383
1384		val = data[2] & 0x3f;
1385
1386		if (priv->cfg->xtal == 16000000 && (val > 29 || val < 23))
1387			break;
1388
1389		if (val != 0x3f)
1390			break;
1391	}
1392
1393	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor))
1394		return -EINVAL;
1395
1396	return r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][1];
1397}
1398
1399static int r820t_imr_prepare(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1400{
1401	int rc;
1402
1403	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1404	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1405
1406	/* lna off (air-in off) */
1407	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x20, 0x20);
1408	if (rc < 0)
1409		return rc;
1410
1411	/* mixer gain mode = manual */
1412	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1413	if (rc < 0)
1414		return rc;
1415
1416	/* filter corner = lowest */
1417	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x0f);
1418	if (rc < 0)
1419		return rc;
1420
1421	/* filter bw=+2cap, hp=5M */
1422	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x60, 0x6f);
1423	if (rc < 0)
1424		return rc;
1425
1426	/* adc=on, vga code mode, gain = 26.5dB   */
1427	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1428	if (rc < 0)
1429		return rc;
1430
1431	/* ring clk = on */
1432	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0, 0x08);
1433	if (rc < 0)
1434		return rc;
1435
1436	/* ring power = on */
1437	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x18, 0x10, 0x10);
1438	if (rc < 0)
1439		return rc;
1440
1441	/* from ring = ring pll in */
1442	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0x02, 0x02);
1443	if (rc < 0)
1444		return rc;
1445
1446	/* sw_pdect = det3 */
1447	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x80);
1448	if (rc < 0)
1449		return rc;
1450
1451	/* Set filt_3dB */
1452	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0x20, 0x20);
1453
1454	return rc;
1455}
1456
1457static int r820t_multi_read(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1458{
1459	int rc, i;
1460	u8 data[2], min = 0, max = 255, sum = 0;
1461
1462	usleep_range(5000, 6000);
1463
1464	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1465		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1466		if (rc < 0)
1467			return rc;
1468
1469		sum += data[1];
1470
1471		if (data[1] < min)
1472			min = data[1];
1473
1474		if (data[1] > max)
1475			max = data[1];
1476	}
1477	rc = sum - max - min;
1478
1479	return rc;
1480}
1481
1482static int r820t_imr_cross(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1483			   struct r820t_sect_type iq_point[3],
1484			   u8 *x_direct)
1485{
1486	struct r820t_sect_type cross[5]; /* (0,0)(0,Q-1)(0,I-1)(Q-1,0)(I-1,0) */
1487	struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1488	int i, rc;
1489	u8 reg08, reg09;
1490
1491	reg08 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 8) & 0xc0;
1492	reg09 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 9) & 0xc0;
1493
1494	tmp.gain_x = 0;
1495	tmp.phase_y = 0;
1496	tmp.value = 255;
1497
1498	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1499		switch (i) {
1500		case 0:
1501			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;
1502			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1503			break;
1504		case 1:
1505			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;		/* 0 */
1506			cross[i].phase_y = reg09 + 1;		/* Q-1 */
1507			break;
1508		case 2:
1509			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;		/* 0 */
1510			cross[i].phase_y = (reg09 | 0x20) + 1;	/* I-1 */
1511			break;
1512		case 3:
1513			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08 + 1;		/* Q-1 */
1514			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1515			break;
1516		default:
1517			cross[i].gain_x  = (reg08 | 0x20) + 1;	/* I-1 */
1518			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1519		}
1520
1521		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, cross[i].gain_x);
1522		if (rc < 0)
1523			return rc;
1524
1525		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, cross[i].phase_y);
1526		if (rc < 0)
1527			return rc;
1528
1529		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1530		if (rc < 0)
1531			return rc;
1532
1533		cross[i].value = rc;
1534
1535		if (cross[i].value < tmp.value)
1536			memcpy(&tmp, &cross[i], sizeof(tmp));
1537	}
1538
1539	if ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) == 1) {	/* y-direction */
1540		*x_direct = 0;
1541
1542		iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1543		iq_point[1] = cross[1];
1544		iq_point[2] = cross[2];
1545	} else {				/* (0,0) or x-direction */
1546		*x_direct = 1;
1547
1548		iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1549		iq_point[1] = cross[3];
1550		iq_point[2] = cross[4];
1551	}
1552	return 0;
1553}
1554
1555static void r820t_compre_cor(struct r820t_sect_type iq[3])
1556{
1557	int i;
1558
1559	for (i = 3; i > 0; i--) {
1560		if (iq[0].value > iq[i - 1].value)
1561			swap(iq[0], iq[i - 1]);
1562	}
1563}
1564
1565static int r820t_compre_step(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1566			     struct r820t_sect_type iq[3], u8 reg)
1567{
1568	int rc;
1569	struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1570
1571	/*
1572	 * Purpose: if (Gain<9 or Phase<9), Gain+1 or Phase+1 and compare
1573	 * with min value:
1574	 *  new < min => update to min and continue
1575	 *  new > min => Exit
1576	 */
1577
1578	/* min value already saved in iq[0] */
1579	tmp.phase_y = iq[0].phase_y;
1580	tmp.gain_x  = iq[0].gain_x;
1581
1582	while (((tmp.gain_x & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL) &&
1583	      ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL)) {
1584		if (reg == 0x08)
1585			tmp.gain_x++;
1586		else
1587			tmp.phase_y++;
1588
1589		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, tmp.gain_x);
1590		if (rc < 0)
1591			return rc;
1592
1593		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, tmp.phase_y);
1594		if (rc < 0)
1595			return rc;
1596
1597		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1598		if (rc < 0)
1599			return rc;
1600		tmp.value = rc;
1601
1602		if (tmp.value <= iq[0].value) {
1603			iq[0].gain_x  = tmp.gain_x;
1604			iq[0].phase_y = tmp.phase_y;
1605			iq[0].value   = tmp.value;
1606		} else {
1607			return 0;
1608		}
1609
1610	}
1611
1612	return 0;
1613}
1614
1615static int r820t_iq_tree(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1616			 struct r820t_sect_type iq[3],
1617			 u8 fix_val, u8 var_val, u8 fix_reg)
1618{
1619	int rc, i;
1620	u8 tmp, var_reg;
1621
1622	/*
1623	 * record IMC results by input gain/phase location then adjust
1624	 * gain or phase positive 1 step and negtive 1 step,
1625	 * both record results
1626	 */
1627
1628	if (fix_reg == 0x08)
1629		var_reg = 0x09;
1630	else
1631		var_reg = 0x08;
1632
1633	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1634		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, fix_reg, fix_val);
1635		if (rc < 0)
1636			return rc;
1637
1638		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, var_reg, var_val);
1639		if (rc < 0)
1640			return rc;
1641
1642		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1643		if (rc < 0)
1644			return rc;
1645		iq[i].value = rc;
1646
1647		if (fix_reg == 0x08) {
1648			iq[i].gain_x  = fix_val;
1649			iq[i].phase_y = var_val;
1650		} else {
1651			iq[i].phase_y = fix_val;
1652			iq[i].gain_x  = var_val;
1653		}
1654
1655		if (i == 0) {  /* try right-side point */
1656			var_val++;
1657		} else if (i == 1) { /* try left-side point */
1658			 /* if absolute location is 1, change I/Q direction */
1659			if ((var_val & 0x1f) < 0x02) {
1660				tmp = 2 - (var_val & 0x1f);
1661
1662				/* b[5]:I/Q selection. 0:Q-path, 1:I-path */
1663				if (var_val & 0x20) {
1664					var_val &= 0xc0;
1665					var_val |= tmp;
1666				} else {
1667					var_val |= 0x20 | tmp;
1668				}
1669			} else {
1670				var_val -= 2;
1671			}
1672		}
1673	}
1674
1675	return 0;
1676}
1677
1678static int r820t_section(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1679			 struct r820t_sect_type *iq_point)
1680{
1681	int rc;
1682	struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3], compare_bet[3];
1683
1684	/* Try X-1 column and save min result to compare_bet[0] */
1685	if (!(iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f))
1686		compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) & 0xdf) + 1;  /* Q-path, Gain=1 */
1687	else
1688		compare_iq[0].gain_x  = iq_point->gain_x - 1;  /* left point */
1689	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1690
1691	/* y-direction */
1692	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1693			compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1694	if (rc < 0)
1695		return rc;
1696
1697	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1698
1699	compare_bet[0] = compare_iq[0];
1700
1701	/* Try X column and save min result to compare_bet[1] */
1702	compare_iq[0].gain_x  = iq_point->gain_x;
1703	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1704
1705	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1706			   compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1707	if (rc < 0)
1708		return rc;
1709
1710	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1711
1712	compare_bet[1] = compare_iq[0];
1713
1714	/* Try X+1 column and save min result to compare_bet[2] */
1715	if ((iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f) == 0x00)
1716		compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) | 0x20) + 1;  /* I-path, Gain=1 */
1717	else
1718		compare_iq[0].gain_x = iq_point->gain_x + 1;
1719	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1720
1721	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1722			   compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1723	if (rc < 0)
1724		return rc;
1725
1726	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1727
1728	compare_bet[2] = compare_iq[0];
1729
1730	r820t_compre_cor(compare_bet);
1731
1732	*iq_point = compare_bet[0];
1733
1734	return 0;
1735}
1736
1737static int r820t_vga_adjust(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1738{
1739	int rc;
1740	u8 vga_count;
1741
1742	/* increase vga power to let image significant */
1743	for (vga_count = 12; vga_count < 16; vga_count++) {
1744		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, vga_count, 0x0f);
1745		if (rc < 0)
1746			return rc;
1747
1748		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
1749
1750		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1751		if (rc < 0)
1752			return rc;
1753
1754		if (rc > 40 * 4)
1755			break;
1756	}
1757
1758	return 0;
1759}
1760
1761static int r820t_iq(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1762{
1763	struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3];
1764	int rc;
1765	u8 x_direction = 0;  /* 1:x, 0:y */
1766	u8 dir_reg, other_reg;
1767
1768	r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1769
1770	rc = r820t_imr_cross(priv, compare_iq, &x_direction);
1771	if (rc < 0)
1772		return rc;
1773
1774	if (x_direction == 1) {
1775		dir_reg   = 0x08;
1776		other_reg = 0x09;
1777	} else {
1778		dir_reg   = 0x09;
1779		other_reg = 0x08;
1780	}
1781
1782	/* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1783	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1784
1785	/* increase step to find min value of this direction */
1786	rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, compare_iq, dir_reg);
1787	if (rc < 0)
1788		return rc;
1789
1790	/* the other direction */
1791	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1792				compare_iq[0].phase_y, dir_reg);
1793	if (rc < 0)
1794		return rc;
1795
1796	/* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1797	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1798
1799	/* increase step to find min value on this direction */
1800	rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, compare_iq, other_reg);
1801	if (rc < 0)
1802		return rc;
1803
1804	/* check 3 points again */
1805	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1806				compare_iq[0].phase_y, other_reg);
1807	if (rc < 0)
1808		return rc;
1809
1810	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1811
1812	/* section-9 check */
1813	rc = r820t_section(priv, compare_iq);
1814
1815	*iq_pont = compare_iq[0];
1816
1817	/* reset gain/phase control setting */
1818	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0, 0x3f);
1819	if (rc < 0)
1820		return rc;
1821
1822	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, 0, 0x3f);
1823
1824	return rc;
1825}
1826
1827static int r820t_f_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1828{
1829	int rc;
1830
1831	r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1832
1833	/*
1834	 * search surrounding points from previous point
1835	 * try (x-1), (x), (x+1) columns, and find min IMR result point
1836	 */
1837	rc = r820t_section(priv, iq_pont);
1838	if (rc < 0)
1839		return rc;
1840
1841	return 0;
1842}
1843
1844static int r820t_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, unsigned imr_mem, bool im_flag)
1845{
1846	struct r820t_sect_type imr_point;
1847	int rc;
1848	u32 ring_vco, ring_freq, ring_ref;
1849	u8 n_ring, n;
1850	int reg18, reg19, reg1f;
1851
1852	if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000)
1853		ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 2;
1854	else
1855		ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal;
1856
1857	for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
1858		if ((16 + n) * 8 * ring_ref >= 3100000) {
1859			n_ring = n;
1860			break;
1861		}
1862
1863		/* n_ring not found */
1864		if (n == 15)
1865			n_ring = n;
1866	}
1867
1868	reg18 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x18);
1869	reg19 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x19);
1870	reg1f = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x1f);
1871
1872	reg18 &= 0xf0;      /* set ring[3:0] */
1873	reg18 |= n_ring;
1874
1875	ring_vco = (16 + n_ring) * 8 * ring_ref;
1876
1877	reg18 &= 0xdf;   /* clear ring_se23 */
1878	reg19 &= 0xfc;   /* clear ring_seldiv */
1879	reg1f &= 0xfc;   /* clear ring_att */
1880
1881	switch (imr_mem) {
1882	case 0:
1883		ring_freq = ring_vco / 48;
1884		reg18 |= 0x20;  /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1885		reg19 |= 0x03;  /* ring_seldiv = 3 */
1886		reg1f |= 0x02;  /* ring_att 10 */
1887		break;
1888	case 1:
1889		ring_freq = ring_vco / 16;
1890		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1891		reg19 |= 0x02;  /* ring_seldiv = 2 */
1892		reg1f |= 0x00;  /* pw_ring 00 */
1893		break;
1894	case 2:
1895		ring_freq = ring_vco / 8;
1896		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1897		reg19 |= 0x01;  /* ring_seldiv = 1 */
1898		reg1f |= 0x03;  /* pw_ring 11 */
1899		break;
1900	case 3:
1901		ring_freq = ring_vco / 6;
1902		reg18 |= 0x20;  /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1903		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1904		reg1f |= 0x03;  /* pw_ring 11 */
1905		break;
1906	case 4:
1907		ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1908		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1909		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1910		reg1f |= 0x01;  /* pw_ring 01 */
1911		break;
1912	default:
1913		ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1914		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1915		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1916		reg1f |= 0x01;  /* pw_ring 01 */
1917		break;
1918	}
1919
1920
1921	/* write pw_ring, n_ring, ringdiv2 registers */
1922
1923	/* n_ring, ring_se23 */
1924	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x18, reg18);
1925	if (rc < 0)
1926		return rc;
1927
1928	/* ring_sediv */
1929	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x19, reg19);
1930	if (rc < 0)
1931		return rc;
1932
1933	/* pw_ring */
1934	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x1f, reg1f);
1935	if (rc < 0)
1936		return rc;
1937
1938	/* mux input freq ~ rf_in freq */
1939	rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
1940	if (rc < 0)
1941		return rc;
1942
1943	rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV,
1944			   (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
1945	if (!priv->has_lock)
1946		rc = -EINVAL;
1947	if (rc < 0)
1948		return rc;
1949
1950	if (im_flag) {
1951		rc = r820t_iq(priv, &imr_point);
1952	} else {
1953		imr_point.gain_x  = priv->imr_data[3].gain_x;
1954		imr_point.phase_y = priv->imr_data[3].phase_y;
1955		imr_point.value   = priv->imr_data[3].value;
1956
1957		rc = r820t_f_imr(priv, &imr_point);
1958	}
1959	if (rc < 0)
1960		return rc;
1961
1962	/* save IMR value */
1963	switch (imr_mem) {
1964	case 0:
1965		priv->imr_data[0].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1966		priv->imr_data[0].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1967		priv->imr_data[0].value   = imr_point.value;
1968		break;
1969	case 1:
1970		priv->imr_data[1].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1971		priv->imr_data[1].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1972		priv->imr_data[1].value   = imr_point.value;
1973		break;
1974	case 2:
1975		priv->imr_data[2].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1976		priv->imr_data[2].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1977		priv->imr_data[2].value   = imr_point.value;
1978		break;
1979	case 3:
1980		priv->imr_data[3].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1981		priv->imr_data[3].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1982		priv->imr_data[3].value   = imr_point.value;
1983		break;
1984	case 4:
1985		priv->imr_data[4].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1986		priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1987		priv->imr_data[4].value   = imr_point.value;
1988		break;
1989	default:
1990		priv->imr_data[4].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1991		priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1992		priv->imr_data[4].value   = imr_point.value;
1993		break;
1994	}
1995
1996	return 0;
1997}
1998
1999static int r820t_imr_callibrate(struct r820t_priv *priv)
2000{
2001	int rc, i;
2002	int xtal_cap = 0;
2003
2004	if (priv->init_done)
2005		return 0;
2006
2007	/* Detect Xtal capacitance */
2008	if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
2009	    (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
2010	    (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C)) {
2011		priv->xtal_cap_sel = XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P;
2012	} else {
2013		/* Initialize registers */
2014		rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2015				r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2016		if (rc < 0)
2017			return rc;
2018		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2019			rc = r820t_xtal_check(priv);
2020			if (rc < 0)
2021				return rc;
2022			if (!i || rc > xtal_cap)
2023				xtal_cap = rc;
2024		}
2025		priv->xtal_cap_sel = xtal_cap;
2026	}
2027
2028	/*
2029	 * Disables IMR callibration. That emulates the same behaviour
2030	 * as what is done by rtl-sdr userspace library. Useful for testing
2031	 */
2032	if (no_imr_cal) {
2033		priv->init_done = true;
2034
2035		return 0;
2036	}
2037
2038	/* Initialize registers */
2039	rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2040			 r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2041	if (rc < 0)
2042		return rc;
2043
2044	rc = r820t_imr_prepare(priv);
2045	if (rc < 0)
2046		return rc;
2047
2048	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 3, true);
2049	if (rc < 0)
2050		return rc;
2051	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 1, false);
2052	if (rc < 0)
2053		return rc;
2054	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 0, false);
2055	if (rc < 0)
2056		return rc;
2057	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 2, false);
2058	if (rc < 0)
2059		return rc;
2060	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 4, false);
2061	if (rc < 0)
2062		return rc;
2063
2064	priv->init_done = true;
2065	priv->imr_done = true;
2066
2067	return 0;
2068}
2069
2070#if 0
2071/* Not used, for now */
2072static int r820t_gpio(struct r820t_priv *priv, bool enable)
2073{
2074	return r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, enable ? 1 : 0, 0x01);
2075}
2076#endif
2077
2078/*
2079 *  r820t frontend operations and tuner attach code
2080 *
2081 * All driver locks and i2c control are only in this part of the code
2082 */
2083
2084static int r820t_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2085{
2086	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2087	int rc;
2088
2089	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2090
2091	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2092	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2093		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2094
2095	rc = r820t_imr_callibrate(priv);
2096	if (rc < 0)
2097		goto err;
2098
2099	/* Initialize registers */
2100	rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2101			 r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2102
2103err:
2104	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2105		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2106	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2107
2108	if (rc < 0)
2109		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2110	return rc;
2111}
2112
2113static int r820t_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2114{
2115	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2116	int rc;
2117
2118	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2119
2120	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2121	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2122		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2123
2124	rc = r820t_standby(priv);
2125
2126	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2127		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2128	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2129
2130	tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2131	return rc;
2132}
2133
2134static int r820t_set_analog_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2135				 struct analog_parameters *p)
2136{
2137	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2138	unsigned bw;
2139	int rc;
2140
2141	tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
2142
2143	/* if std is not defined, choose one */
2144	if (!p->std)
2145		p->std = V4L2_STD_MN;
2146
2147	if ((p->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) || (p->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC))
2148		bw = 6;
2149	else
2150		bw = 8;
2151
2152	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2153	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2154		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2155
2156	rc = generic_set_freq(fe, 62500l * p->frequency, bw,
2157			      V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV, p->std, SYS_UNDEFINED);
2158
2159	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2160		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2161	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2162
2163	return rc;
2164}
2165
2166static int r820t_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2167{
2168	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2169	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2170	int rc;
2171	unsigned bw;
2172
2173	tuner_dbg("%s: delivery_system=%d frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
2174		__func__, c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
2175
2176	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2177	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2178		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2179
2180	bw = (c->bandwidth_hz + 500000) / 1000000;
2181	if (!bw)
2182		bw = 8;
2183
2184	rc = generic_set_freq(fe, c->frequency, bw,
2185			      V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV, 0, c->delivery_system);
2186
2187	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2188		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2189	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2190
2191	if (rc)
2192		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2193	return rc;
2194}
2195
2196static int r820t_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
2197{
2198	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2199	int rc = 0;
2200
2201	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2202	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2203		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2204
2205	if (priv->has_lock) {
2206		rc = r820t_read_gain(priv);
2207		if (rc < 0)
2208			goto err;
2209
2210		/* A higher gain at LNA means a lower signal strength */
2211		*strength = (45 - rc) << 4 | 0xff;
2212		if (*strength == 0xff)
2213			*strength = 0;
2214	} else {
2215		*strength = 0;
2216	}
2217
2218err:
2219	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2220		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2221	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2222
2223	tuner_dbg("%s: %s, gain=%d strength=%d\n",
2224		  __func__,
2225		  priv->has_lock ? "PLL locked" : "no signal",
2226		  rc, *strength);
2227
2228	return 0;
2229}
2230
2231static int r820t_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
2232{
2233	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2234
2235	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2236
2237	*frequency = priv->int_freq;
2238
2239	return 0;
2240}
2241
2242static int r820t_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2243{
2244	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2245
2246	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2247
2248	mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2249
2250	if (priv)
2251		hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
2252
2253	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2254
2255	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
2256
2257	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
2258
2259	return 0;
2260}
2261
2262static const struct dvb_tuner_ops r820t_tuner_ops = {
2263	.info = {
2264		.name           = "Rafael Micro R820T",
2265		.frequency_min  =   42000000,
2266		.frequency_max  = 1002000000,
2267	},
2268	.init = r820t_init,
2269	.release = r820t_release,
2270	.sleep = r820t_sleep,
2271	.set_params = r820t_set_params,
2272	.set_analog_params = r820t_set_analog_freq,
2273	.get_if_frequency = r820t_get_if_frequency,
2274	.get_rf_strength = r820t_signal,
2275};
2276
2277struct dvb_frontend *r820t_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2278				  struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
2279				  const struct r820t_config *cfg)
2280{
2281	struct r820t_priv *priv;
2282	int rc = -ENODEV;
2283	u8 data[5];
2284	int instance;
2285
2286	mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2287
2288	instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct r820t_priv, priv,
2289					      hybrid_tuner_instance_list,
2290					      i2c, cfg->i2c_addr,
2291					      "r820t");
2292	switch (instance) {
2293	case 0:
2294		/* memory allocation failure */
2295		goto err_no_gate;
2296		break;
2297	case 1:
2298		/* new tuner instance */
2299		priv->cfg = cfg;
2300
2301		mutex_init(&priv->lock);
2302
2303		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2304		break;
2305	case 2:
2306		/* existing tuner instance */
2307		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2308		break;
2309	}
2310
2311	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops, sizeof(r820t_tuner_ops));
2312
2313	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2314		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2315
2316	/* check if the tuner is there */
2317	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
2318	if (rc < 0)
2319		goto err;
2320
2321	rc = r820t_sleep(fe);
2322	if (rc < 0)
2323		goto err;
2324
2325	tuner_info("Rafael Micro r820t successfully identified\n");
2326
2327	fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2328	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops,
2329			sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
2330
2331	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2332		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2333
2334	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2335
2336	return fe;
2337err:
2338	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2339		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2340
2341err_no_gate:
2342	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2343
2344	tuner_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2345	r820t_release(fe);
2346	return NULL;
2347}
2348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(r820t_attach);
2349
2350MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rafael Micro r820t silicon tuner driver");
2351MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
2352MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2353