r820t.c revision 4176e7ea8885a3cb3f5bbbf28480b421ef9b8f47
1/*
2 * Rafael Micro R820T driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This driver was written from scratch, based on an existing driver
7 * that it is part of rtl-sdr git tree, released under GPLv2:
8 *	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ultra-cheap-sdr/Y3rBEOFtHug
9 *	https://github.com/n1gp/gr-baz
10 *
11 * From what I understood from the threads, the original driver was converted
12 * to userspace from a Realtek tree. I couldn't find the original tree.
13 * However, the original driver look awkward on my eyes. So, I decided to
14 * write a new version from it from the scratch, while trying to reproduce
15 * everything found there.
16 *
17 * TODO:
18 *	After locking, the original driver seems to have some routines to
19 *		improve reception. This was not implemented here yet.
20 *
21 *	RF Gain set/get is not implemented.
22 *
23 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
24 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
26 *    (at your option) any later version.
27 *
28 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
31 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
32 *
33 */
34
35#include <linux/videodev2.h>
36#include <linux/mutex.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/bitrev.h>
39#include <asm/div64.h>
40
41#include "tuner-i2c.h"
42#include "r820t.h"
43
44/*
45 * FIXME: I think that there are only 32 registers, but better safe than
46 *	  sorry. After finishing the driver, we may review it.
47 */
48#define REG_SHADOW_START	5
49#define NUM_REGS		27
50#define NUM_IMR			5
51#define IMR_TRIAL		9
52
53#define VER_NUM  49
54
55static int debug;
56module_param(debug, int, 0644);
57MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
58
59static int no_imr_cal;
60module_param(no_imr_cal, int, 0444);
61MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_imr_cal, "Disable IMR calibration at module init");
62
63
64/*
65 * enums and structures
66 */
67
68enum xtal_cap_value {
69	XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P = 0,
70	XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P,
71	XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P,
72	XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P,
73	XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P
74};
75
76struct r820t_sect_type {
77	u8	phase_y;
78	u8	gain_x;
79	u16	value;
80};
81
82struct r820t_priv {
83	struct list_head		hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
84	const struct r820t_config	*cfg;
85	struct tuner_i2c_props		i2c_props;
86	struct mutex			lock;
87
88	u8				regs[NUM_REGS];
89	u8				buf[NUM_REGS + 1];
90	enum xtal_cap_value		xtal_cap_sel;
91	u16				pll;	/* kHz */
92	u32				int_freq;
93	u8				fil_cal_code;
94	bool				imr_done;
95	bool				has_lock;
96	bool				init_done;
97	struct r820t_sect_type		imr_data[NUM_IMR];
98
99	/* Store current mode */
100	u32				delsys;
101	enum v4l2_tuner_type		type;
102	v4l2_std_id			std;
103	u32				bw;	/* in MHz */
104};
105
106struct r820t_freq_range {
107	u32	freq;
108	u8	open_d;
109	u8	rf_mux_ploy;
110	u8	tf_c;
111	u8	xtal_cap20p;
112	u8	xtal_cap10p;
113	u8	xtal_cap0p;
114	u8	imr_mem;		/* Not used, currently */
115};
116
117#define VCO_POWER_REF   0x02
118#define DIP_FREQ	32000000
119
120/*
121 * Static constants
122 */
123
124static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
125static DEFINE_MUTEX(r820t_list_mutex);
126
127/* Those initial values start from REG_SHADOW_START */
128static const u8 r820t_init_array[NUM_REGS] = {
129	0x83, 0x32, 0x75,			/* 05 to 07 */
130	0xc0, 0x40, 0xd6, 0x6c,			/* 08 to 0b */
131	0xf5, 0x63, 0x75, 0x68,			/* 0c to 0f */
132	0x6c, 0x83, 0x80, 0x00,			/* 10 to 13 */
133	0x0f, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x30,			/* 14 to 17 */
134	0x48, 0xcc, 0x60, 0x00,			/* 18 to 1b */
135	0x54, 0xae, 0x4a, 0xc0			/* 1c to 1f */
136};
137
138/* Tuner frequency ranges */
139static const struct r820t_freq_range freq_ranges[] = {
140	{
141		.freq = 0,
142		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
143		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
144		.tf_c = 0xdf,		/* R27[7:0]  band2,band0 */
145		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
146		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
147		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
148		.imr_mem = 0,
149	}, {
150		.freq = 50,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
151		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
152		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
153		.tf_c = 0xbe,		/* R27[7:0]  band4,band1  */
154		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
155		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
156		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
157		.imr_mem = 0,
158	}, {
159		.freq = 55,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
160		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
161		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
162		.tf_c = 0x8b,		/* R27[7:0]  band7,band4 */
163		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
164		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
165		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
166		.imr_mem = 0,
167	}, {
168		.freq = 60,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
169		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
170		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
171		.tf_c = 0x7b,		/* R27[7:0]  band8,band4 */
172		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
173		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
174		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
175		.imr_mem = 0,
176	}, {
177		.freq = 65,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
178		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
179		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
180		.tf_c = 0x69,		/* R27[7:0]  band9,band6 */
181		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
182		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
183		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
184		.imr_mem = 0,
185	}, {
186		.freq = 70,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
187		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
188		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
189		.tf_c = 0x58,		/* R27[7:0]  band10,band7 */
190		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
191		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
192		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
193		.imr_mem = 0,
194	}, {
195		.freq = 75,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
196		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
197		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
198		.tf_c = 0x44,		/* R27[7:0]  band11,band11 */
199		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
200		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
201		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
202		.imr_mem = 0,
203	}, {
204		.freq = 80,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
205		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
206		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
207		.tf_c = 0x44,		/* R27[7:0]  band11,band11 */
208		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
209		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
210		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
211		.imr_mem = 0,
212	}, {
213		.freq = 90,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
214		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
215		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
216		.tf_c = 0x34,		/* R27[7:0]  band12,band11 */
217		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
218		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
219		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
220		.imr_mem = 0,
221	}, {
222		.freq = 100,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
223		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
224		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
225		.tf_c = 0x34,		/* R27[7:0]  band12,band11 */
226		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)    */
227		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
228		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
229		.imr_mem = 0,
230	}, {
231		.freq = 110,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
232		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
233		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
234		.tf_c = 0x24,		/* R27[7:0]  band13,band11 */
235		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
236		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
237		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
238		.imr_mem = 1,
239	}, {
240		.freq = 120,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
241		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
242		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
243		.tf_c = 0x24,		/* R27[7:0]  band13,band11 */
244		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
245		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
246		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
247		.imr_mem = 1,
248	}, {
249		.freq = 140,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
250		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
251		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
252		.tf_c = 0x14,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band11 */
253		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
254		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
255		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
256		.imr_mem = 1,
257	}, {
258		.freq = 180,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
259		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
260		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
261		.tf_c = 0x13,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band12 */
262		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
263		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
264		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
265		.imr_mem = 1,
266	}, {
267		.freq = 220,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
268		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
269		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
270		.tf_c = 0x13,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band12 */
271		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
272		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
273		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
274		.imr_mem = 2,
275	}, {
276		.freq = 250,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
277		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
278		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
279		.tf_c = 0x11,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
280		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
281		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
282		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
283		.imr_mem = 2,
284	}, {
285		.freq = 280,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
286		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
287		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
288		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
289		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
290		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
291		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
292		.imr_mem = 2,
293	}, {
294		.freq = 310,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
295		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
296		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x41,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
297		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
298		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
299		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
300		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
301		.imr_mem = 2,
302	}, {
303		.freq = 450,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
304		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
305		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x41,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
306		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
307		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
308		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
309		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
310		.imr_mem = 3,
311	}, {
312		.freq = 588,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
313		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
314		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x40,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
315		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
316		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
317		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
318		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
319		.imr_mem = 3,
320	}, {
321		.freq = 650,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
322		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
323		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x40,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
324		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
325		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
326		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
327		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
328		.imr_mem = 4,
329	}
330};
331
332static int r820t_xtal_capacitor[][2] = {
333	{ 0x0b, XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P },
334	{ 0x02, XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P },
335	{ 0x01, XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P },
336	{ 0x00, XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P  },
337	{ 0x10, XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P },
338};
339
340/*
341 * measured with a Racal 6103E GSM test set at 928 MHz with -60 dBm
342 * input power, for raw results see:
343 *	http://steve-m.de/projects/rtl-sdr/gain_measurement/r820t/
344 */
345
346static const int r820t_lna_gain_steps[]  = {
347	0, 9, 13, 40, 38, 13, 31, 22, 26, 31, 26, 14, 19, 5, 35, 13
348};
349
350static const int r820t_mixer_gain_steps[]  = {
351	0, 5, 10, 10, 19, 9, 10, 25, 17, 10, 8, 16, 13, 6, 3, -8
352};
353
354/*
355 * I2C read/write code and shadow registers logic
356 */
357static void shadow_store(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
358			 int len)
359{
360	int r = reg - REG_SHADOW_START;
361
362	if (r < 0) {
363		len += r;
364		r = 0;
365	}
366	if (len <= 0)
367		return;
368	if (len > NUM_REGS)
369		len = NUM_REGS;
370
371	tuner_dbg("%s: prev  reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
372		  __func__, r + REG_SHADOW_START, len, len, val);
373
374	memcpy(&priv->regs[r], val, len);
375}
376
377static int r820t_write(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
378		       int len)
379{
380	int rc, size, pos = 0;
381
382	/* Store the shadow registers */
383	shadow_store(priv, reg, val, len);
384
385	do {
386		if (len > priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1)
387			size = priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1;
388		else
389			size = len;
390
391		/* Fill I2C buffer */
392		priv->buf[0] = reg;
393		memcpy(&priv->buf[1], &val[pos], size);
394
395		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, priv->buf, size + 1);
396		if (rc != size + 1) {
397			tuner_info("%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
398				   __func__, rc, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
399			if (rc < 0)
400				return rc;
401			return -EREMOTEIO;
402		}
403		tuner_dbg("%s: i2c wr reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
404			  __func__, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
405
406		reg += size;
407		len -= size;
408		pos += size;
409	} while (len > 0);
410
411	return 0;
412}
413
414static int r820t_write_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
415{
416	return r820t_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
417}
418
419static int r820t_read_cache_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, int reg)
420{
421	reg -= REG_SHADOW_START;
422
423	if (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS)
424		return priv->regs[reg];
425	else
426		return -EINVAL;
427}
428
429static int r820t_write_reg_mask(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val,
430				u8 bit_mask)
431{
432	int rc = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg);
433
434	if (rc < 0)
435		return rc;
436
437	val = (rc & ~bit_mask) | (val & bit_mask);
438
439	return r820t_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
440}
441
442static int r820t_read(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
443{
444	int rc, i;
445	u8 *p = &priv->buf[1];
446
447	priv->buf[0] = reg;
448
449	rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send_recv(&priv->i2c_props, priv->buf, 1, p, len);
450	if (rc != len) {
451		tuner_info("%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
452			   __func__, rc, reg, len, len, p);
453		if (rc < 0)
454			return rc;
455		return -EREMOTEIO;
456	}
457
458	/* Copy data to the output buffer */
459	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
460		val[i] = bitrev8(p[i]);
461
462	tuner_dbg("%s: i2c rd reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
463		  __func__, reg, len, len, val);
464
465	return 0;
466}
467
468/*
469 * r820t tuning logic
470 */
471
472static int r820t_set_mux(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq)
473{
474	const struct r820t_freq_range *range;
475	int i, rc;
476	u8 val, reg08, reg09;
477
478	/* Get the proper frequency range */
479	freq = freq / 1000000;
480	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_ranges) - 1; i++) {
481		if (freq < freq_ranges[i + 1].freq)
482			break;
483	}
484	range = &freq_ranges[i];
485
486	tuner_dbg("set r820t range#%d for frequency %d MHz\n", i, freq);
487
488	/* Open Drain */
489	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, range->open_d, 0x08);
490	if (rc < 0)
491		return rc;
492
493	/* RF_MUX,Polymux */
494	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, range->rf_mux_ploy, 0xc3);
495	if (rc < 0)
496		return rc;
497
498	/* TF BAND */
499	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x1b, range->tf_c);
500	if (rc < 0)
501		return rc;
502
503	/* XTAL CAP & Drive */
504	switch (priv->xtal_cap_sel) {
505	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P:
506	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P:
507		val = range->xtal_cap20p | 0x08;
508		break;
509	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P:
510		val = range->xtal_cap10p | 0x08;
511		break;
512	case XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P:
513		val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x00;
514		break;
515	default:
516	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P:
517		val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x08;
518		break;
519	}
520	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, val, 0x0b);
521	if (rc < 0)
522		return rc;
523
524	if (priv->imr_done) {
525		reg08 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].gain_x;
526		reg09 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].phase_y;
527	} else {
528		reg08 = 0;
529		reg09 = 0;
530	}
531	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, reg08, 0x3f);
532	if (rc < 0)
533		return rc;
534
535	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, reg09, 0x3f);
536
537	return rc;
538}
539
540static int r820t_set_pll(struct r820t_priv *priv, enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
541			 u32 freq)
542{
543	u64 tmp64, vco_freq;
544	int rc, i;
545	unsigned sleep_time = 10000;
546	u32 vco_fra;		/* VCO contribution by SDM (kHz) */
547	u32 vco_min  = 1770000;
548	u32 vco_max  = vco_min * 2;
549	u32 pll_ref;
550	u16 n_sdm = 2;
551	u16 sdm = 0;
552	u8 mix_div = 2;
553	u8 div_buf = 0;
554	u8 div_num = 0;
555	u8 refdiv2 = 0;
556	u8 ni, si, nint, vco_fine_tune, val;
557	u8 data[5];
558
559	/* Frequency in kHz */
560	freq = freq / 1000;
561	pll_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 1000;
562
563	if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R620D) ||
564	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828D) ||
565	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828)) {
566		/* ref set refdiv2, reffreq = Xtal/2 on ATV application */
567		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) {
568			pll_ref /= 2;
569			refdiv2 = 0x10;
570			sleep_time = 20000;
571		}
572	} else {
573		if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000) {
574			pll_ref /= 2;
575			refdiv2 = 0x10;
576		}
577	}
578
579	tuner_dbg("set r820t pll for frequency %d kHz = %d%s\n",
580		  freq, pll_ref, refdiv2 ? " / 2" : "");
581
582	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, refdiv2, 0x10);
583	if (rc < 0)
584		return rc;
585
586	/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
587	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
588	if (rc < 0)
589		return rc;
590
591	/* set VCO current = 100 */
592	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe0);
593	if (rc < 0)
594		return rc;
595
596	/* Calculate divider */
597	while (mix_div <= 64) {
598		if (((freq * mix_div) >= vco_min) &&
599		   ((freq * mix_div) < vco_max)) {
600			div_buf = mix_div;
601			while (div_buf > 2) {
602				div_buf = div_buf >> 1;
603				div_num++;
604			}
605			break;
606		}
607		mix_div = mix_div << 1;
608	}
609
610	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
611	if (rc < 0)
612		return rc;
613
614	vco_fine_tune = (data[4] & 0x30) >> 4;
615
616	if (vco_fine_tune > VCO_POWER_REF)
617		div_num = div_num - 1;
618	else if (vco_fine_tune < VCO_POWER_REF)
619		div_num = div_num + 1;
620
621	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, div_num << 5, 0xe0);
622	if (rc < 0)
623		return rc;
624
625	vco_freq = (u64)(freq * (u64)mix_div);
626
627	tmp64 = vco_freq;
628	do_div(tmp64, 2 * pll_ref);
629	nint = (u8)tmp64;
630
631	tmp64 = vco_freq - ((u64)2) * pll_ref * nint;
632	do_div(tmp64, 1000);
633	vco_fra  = (u16)(tmp64);
634
635	/* boundary spur prevention */
636	if (vco_fra < pll_ref / 64) {
637		vco_fra = 0;
638	} else if (vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 64) {
639		vco_fra = 0;
640		nint++;
641	} else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 128) && (vco_fra < pll_ref)) {
642		vco_fra = pll_ref * 127 / 128;
643	} else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref) && (vco_fra < pll_ref * 129 / 128)) {
644		vco_fra = pll_ref * 129 / 128;
645	}
646
647	if (nint > 63) {
648		tuner_info("No valid PLL values for %u kHz!\n", freq);
649		return -EINVAL;
650	}
651
652	ni = (nint - 13) / 4;
653	si = nint - 4 * ni - 13;
654
655	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x14, ni + (si << 6));
656	if (rc < 0)
657		return rc;
658
659	/* pw_sdm */
660	if (!vco_fra)
661		val = 0x08;
662	else
663		val = 0x00;
664
665	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, val, 0x08);
666	if (rc < 0)
667		return rc;
668
669	/* sdm calculator */
670	while (vco_fra > 1) {
671		if (vco_fra > (2 * pll_ref / n_sdm)) {
672			sdm = sdm + 32768 / (n_sdm / 2);
673			vco_fra = vco_fra - 2 * pll_ref / n_sdm;
674			if (n_sdm >= 0x8000)
675				break;
676		}
677		n_sdm = n_sdm << 1;
678	}
679
680	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x16, sdm >> 8, 0x08);
681	if (rc < 0)
682		return rc;
683	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x15, sdm & 0xff, 0x08);
684	if (rc < 0)
685		return rc;
686
687	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
688		usleep_range(sleep_time, sleep_time + 1000);
689
690		/* Check if PLL has locked */
691		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, 3);
692		if (rc < 0)
693			return rc;
694		if (data[2] & 0x40)
695			break;
696
697		if (!i) {
698			/* Didn't lock. Increase VCO current */
699			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x60, 0xe0);
700			if (rc < 0)
701				return rc;
702		}
703	}
704
705	if (!(data[2] & 0x40)) {
706		priv->has_lock = false;
707		return 0;
708	}
709
710	priv->has_lock = true;
711	tuner_dbg("tuner has lock at frequency %d kHz\n", freq);
712
713	/* set pll autotune = 8kHz */
714	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x08, 0x08);
715
716	return rc;
717}
718
719static int r820t_sysfreq_sel(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq,
720			     enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
721			     v4l2_std_id std,
722			     u32 delsys)
723{
724	int rc;
725	u8 mixer_top, lna_top, cp_cur, div_buf_cur, lna_vth_l, mixer_vth_l;
726	u8 air_cable1_in, cable2_in, pre_dect, lna_discharge, filter_cur;
727
728	tuner_dbg("adjusting tuner parameters for the standard\n");
729
730	switch (delsys) {
731	case SYS_DVBT:
732		if ((freq == 506000000) || (freq == 666000000) ||
733		   (freq == 818000000)) {
734			mixer_top = 0x14;	/* mixer top:14 , top-1, low-discharge */
735			lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
736			cp_cur = 0x28;		/* 101, 0.2 */
737			div_buf_cur = 0x20;	/* 10, 200u */
738		} else {
739			mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
740			lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
741			cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
742			div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
743		}
744		lna_vth_l = 0x53;		/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
745		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;		/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
746		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
747		cable2_in = 0x00;
748		pre_dect = 0x40;
749		lna_discharge = 14;
750		filter_cur = 0x40;		/* 10, low */
751		break;
752	case SYS_DVBT2:
753		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
754		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
755		lna_vth_l = 0x53;	/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
756		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
757		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
758		cable2_in = 0x00;
759		pre_dect = 0x40;
760		lna_discharge = 14;
761		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
762		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
763		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
764		break;
765	case SYS_ISDBT:
766		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
767		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
768		lna_vth_l = 0x75;	/* lna vth 1.04	,  vtl 0.84 */
769		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
770		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
771		cable2_in = 0x00;
772		pre_dect = 0x40;
773		lna_discharge = 14;
774		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
775		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
776		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
777		break;
778	default: /* DVB-T 8M */
779		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
780		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
781		lna_vth_l = 0x53;	/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
782		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
783		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
784		cable2_in = 0x00;
785		pre_dect = 0x40;
786		lna_discharge = 14;
787		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
788		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
789		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
790		break;
791	}
792
793	if (priv->cfg->use_diplexer &&
794	   ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
795	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
796	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C))) {
797		if (freq > DIP_FREQ)
798			air_cable1_in = 0x00;
799		else
800			air_cable1_in = 0x60;
801		cable2_in = 0x00;
802	}
803
804	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0xc7);
805	if (rc < 0)
806		return rc;
807	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0xf8);
808	if (rc < 0)
809		return rc;
810	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0d, lna_vth_l);
811	if (rc < 0)
812		return rc;
813	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0e, mixer_vth_l);
814	if (rc < 0)
815		return rc;
816
817	/* Air-IN only for Astrometa */
818	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, air_cable1_in, 0x60);
819	if (rc < 0)
820		return rc;
821	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, cable2_in, 0x08);
822	if (rc < 0)
823		return rc;
824
825	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x11, cp_cur, 0x38);
826	if (rc < 0)
827		return rc;
828	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, div_buf_cur, 0x30);
829	if (rc < 0)
830		return rc;
831	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, filter_cur, 0x60);
832	if (rc < 0)
833		return rc;
834	/*
835	 * Original driver initializes regs 0x05 and 0x06 with the
836	 * same value again on this point. Probably, it is just an
837	 * error there
838	 */
839
840	/*
841	 * Set LNA
842	 */
843
844	tuner_dbg("adjusting LNA parameters\n");
845	if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
846		/* LNA TOP: lowest */
847		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0, 0x38);
848		if (rc < 0)
849			return rc;
850
851		/* 0: normal mode */
852		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0, 0x04);
853		if (rc < 0)
854			return rc;
855
856		/* 0: PRE_DECT off */
857		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
858		if (rc < 0)
859			return rc;
860
861		/* agc clk 250hz */
862		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x30, 0x30);
863		if (rc < 0)
864			return rc;
865
866		msleep(250);
867
868		/* write LNA TOP = 3 */
869		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x18, 0x38);
870		if (rc < 0)
871			return rc;
872
873		/*
874		 * write discharge mode
875		 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
876		 * what's there at the original driver
877		 */
878		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
879		if (rc < 0)
880			return rc;
881
882		/* LNA discharge current */
883		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
884		if (rc < 0)
885			return rc;
886
887		/* agc clk 60hz */
888		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x20, 0x30);
889		if (rc < 0)
890			return rc;
891	} else {
892		/* PRE_DECT off */
893		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
894		if (rc < 0)
895			return rc;
896
897		/* write LNA TOP */
898		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0x38);
899		if (rc < 0)
900			return rc;
901
902		/*
903		 * write discharge mode
904		 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
905		 * what's there at the original driver
906		 */
907		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
908		if (rc < 0)
909			return rc;
910
911		/* LNA discharge current */
912		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
913		if (rc < 0)
914			return rc;
915
916		/* agc clk 1Khz, external det1 cap 1u */
917		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x30);
918		if (rc < 0)
919			return rc;
920
921		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04);
922		if (rc < 0)
923			return rc;
924	 }
925	 return 0;
926}
927
928static int r820t_set_tv_standard(struct r820t_priv *priv,
929				 unsigned bw,
930				 enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
931				 v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
932
933{
934	int rc, i;
935	u32 if_khz, filt_cal_lo;
936	u8 data[5], val;
937	u8 filt_gain, img_r, filt_q, hp_cor, ext_enable, loop_through;
938	u8 lt_att, flt_ext_widest, polyfil_cur;
939	bool need_calibration;
940
941	tuner_dbg("selecting the delivery system\n");
942
943	if (delsys == SYS_ISDBT) {
944		if_khz = 4063;
945		filt_cal_lo = 59000;
946		filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
947		img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
948		filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
949		hp_cor = 0x6a;		/* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.25mhz */
950		ext_enable = 0x40;	/* r30[6], ext enable; r30[5]:0 ext at lna max */
951		loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
952		lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
953		flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
954		polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
955	} else {
956		if (bw <= 6) {
957			if_khz = 3570;
958			filt_cal_lo = 56000;	/* 52000->56000 */
959			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
960			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
961			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
962			hp_cor = 0x6b;		/* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.0mhz */
963			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
964			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
965			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
966			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
967			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
968		} else if (bw == 7) {
969#if 0
970			/*
971			 * There are two 7 MHz tables defined on the original
972			 * driver, but just the second one seems to be visible
973			 * by rtl2832. Keep this one here commented, as it
974			 * might be needed in the future
975			 */
976
977			if_khz = 4070;
978			filt_cal_lo = 60000;
979			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
980			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
981			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
982			hp_cor = 0x2b;		/* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.0mhz */
983			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
984			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
985			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
986			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
987			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
988#endif
989			/* 7 MHz, second table */
990			if_khz = 4570;
991			filt_cal_lo = 63000;
992			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
993			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
994			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
995			hp_cor = 0x2a;		/* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.25mhz */
996			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
997			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
998			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
999			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1000			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
1001		} else {
1002			if_khz = 4570;
1003			filt_cal_lo = 68500;
1004			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
1005			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
1006			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1007			hp_cor = 0x0b;		/* 1.7m disable, +0cap, 1.0mhz */
1008			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1009			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
1010			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
1011			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1012			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
1013		}
1014	}
1015
1016	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1017	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1018
1019	/* Init Flag & Xtal_check Result */
1020	if (priv->imr_done)
1021		val = 1 | priv->xtal_cap_sel << 1;
1022	else
1023		val = 0;
1024	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, val, 0x0f);
1025	if (rc < 0)
1026		return rc;
1027
1028	/* version */
1029	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, VER_NUM, 0x3f);
1030	if (rc < 0)
1031		return rc;
1032
1033	/* for LT Gain test */
1034	if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
1035		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x38);
1036		if (rc < 0)
1037			return rc;
1038		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
1039	}
1040	priv->int_freq = if_khz * 1000;
1041
1042	/* Check if standard changed. If so, filter calibration is needed */
1043	if (type != priv->type)
1044		need_calibration = true;
1045	else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std != priv->std))
1046		need_calibration = true;
1047	else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) &&
1048		 ((delsys != priv->delsys) || bw != priv->bw))
1049		need_calibration = true;
1050	else
1051		need_calibration = false;
1052
1053	if (need_calibration) {
1054		tuner_dbg("calibrating the tuner\n");
1055		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1056			/* Set filt_cap */
1057			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0x60);
1058			if (rc < 0)
1059				return rc;
1060
1061			/* set cali clk =on */
1062			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x04, 0x04);
1063			if (rc < 0)
1064				return rc;
1065
1066			/* X'tal cap 0pF for PLL */
1067			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x03);
1068			if (rc < 0)
1069				return rc;
1070
1071			rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, filt_cal_lo);
1072			if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1073				return rc;
1074
1075			/* Start Trigger */
1076			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x10, 0x10);
1077			if (rc < 0)
1078				return rc;
1079
1080			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
1081
1082			/* Stop Trigger */
1083			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x10);
1084			if (rc < 0)
1085				return rc;
1086
1087			/* set cali clk =off */
1088			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x04);
1089			if (rc < 0)
1090				return rc;
1091
1092			/* Check if calibration worked */
1093			rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1094			if (rc < 0)
1095				return rc;
1096
1097			priv->fil_cal_code = data[4] & 0x0f;
1098			if (priv->fil_cal_code && priv->fil_cal_code != 0x0f)
1099				break;
1100		}
1101		/* narrowest */
1102		if (priv->fil_cal_code == 0x0f)
1103			priv->fil_cal_code = 0;
1104	}
1105
1106	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a,
1107				  filt_q | priv->fil_cal_code, 0x1f);
1108	if (rc < 0)
1109		return rc;
1110
1111	/* Set BW, Filter_gain, & HP corner */
1112	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0x10);
1113	if (rc < 0)
1114		return rc;
1115
1116
1117	/* Set Img_R */
1118	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, img_r, 0x80);
1119	if (rc < 0)
1120		return rc;
1121
1122	/* Set filt_3dB, V6MHz */
1123	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, filt_gain, 0x30);
1124	if (rc < 0)
1125		return rc;
1126
1127	/* channel filter extension */
1128	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, ext_enable, 0x60);
1129	if (rc < 0)
1130		return rc;
1131
1132	/* Loop through */
1133	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, loop_through, 0x80);
1134	if (rc < 0)
1135		return rc;
1136
1137	/* Loop through attenuation */
1138	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1f, lt_att, 0x80);
1139	if (rc < 0)
1140		return rc;
1141
1142	/* filter extension widest */
1143	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, flt_ext_widest, 0x80);
1144	if (rc < 0)
1145		return rc;
1146
1147	/* RF poly filter current */
1148	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x19, polyfil_cur, 0x60);
1149	if (rc < 0)
1150		return rc;
1151
1152	/* Store current standard. If it changes, re-calibrate the tuner */
1153	priv->delsys = delsys;
1154	priv->type = type;
1155	priv->std = std;
1156	priv->bw = bw;
1157
1158	return 0;
1159}
1160
1161static int r820t_read_gain(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1162{
1163	u8 data[4];
1164	int rc;
1165
1166	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1167	if (rc < 0)
1168		return rc;
1169
1170	return ((data[3] & 0x0f) << 1) + ((data[3] & 0xf0) >> 4);
1171}
1172
1173static int r820t_set_gain_mode(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1174			       bool set_manual_gain,
1175			       int gain)
1176{
1177	int rc;
1178
1179	if (set_manual_gain) {
1180		int i, total_gain = 0;
1181		uint8_t mix_index = 0, lna_index = 0;
1182		u8 data[4];
1183
1184		/* LNA auto off */
1185		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x10, 0x10);
1186		if (rc < 0)
1187			return rc;
1188
1189		 /* Mixer auto off */
1190		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1191		if (rc < 0)
1192			return rc;
1193
1194		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1195		if (rc < 0)
1196			return rc;
1197
1198		/* set fixed VGA gain for now (16.3 dB) */
1199		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x08, 0x9f);
1200		if (rc < 0)
1201			return rc;
1202
1203		for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
1204			if (total_gain >= gain)
1205				break;
1206
1207			total_gain += r820t_lna_gain_steps[++lna_index];
1208
1209			if (total_gain >= gain)
1210				break;
1211
1212			total_gain += r820t_mixer_gain_steps[++mix_index];
1213		}
1214
1215		/* set LNA gain */
1216		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, lna_index, 0x0f);
1217		if (rc < 0)
1218			return rc;
1219
1220		/* set Mixer gain */
1221		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, mix_index, 0x0f);
1222		if (rc < 0)
1223			return rc;
1224	} else {
1225		/* LNA */
1226		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0, 0xef);
1227		if (rc < 0)
1228			return rc;
1229
1230		/* Mixer */
1231		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0x10, 0xef);
1232		if (rc < 0)
1233			return rc;
1234
1235		/* set fixed VGA gain for now (26.5 dB) */
1236		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1237		if (rc < 0)
1238			return rc;
1239	}
1240
1241	return 0;
1242}
1243
1244
1245static int generic_set_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1246			    u32 freq /* in HZ */,
1247			    unsigned bw,
1248			    enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
1249			    v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
1250{
1251	struct r820t_priv		*priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1252	int				rc = -EINVAL;
1253	u32				lo_freq;
1254
1255	tuner_dbg("should set frequency to %d kHz, bw %d MHz\n",
1256		  freq / 1000, bw);
1257
1258	rc = r820t_set_tv_standard(priv, bw, type, std, delsys);
1259	if (rc < 0)
1260		goto err;
1261
1262	if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC))
1263		lo_freq = freq - priv->int_freq;
1264	 else
1265		lo_freq = freq + priv->int_freq;
1266
1267	rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, lo_freq);
1268	if (rc < 0)
1269		goto err;
1270
1271	rc = r820t_set_gain_mode(priv, true, 0);
1272	if (rc < 0)
1273		goto err;
1274
1275	rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, lo_freq);
1276	if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1277		goto err;
1278
1279	rc = r820t_sysfreq_sel(priv, freq, type, std, delsys);
1280	if (rc < 0)
1281		goto err;
1282
1283	tuner_dbg("%s: PLL locked on frequency %d Hz, gain=%d\n",
1284		  __func__, freq, r820t_read_gain(priv));
1285
1286err:
1287
1288	if (rc < 0)
1289		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
1290	return rc;
1291}
1292
1293/*
1294 * r820t standby logic
1295 */
1296
1297static int r820t_standby(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1298{
1299	int rc;
1300
1301	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x06, 0xb1);
1302	if (rc < 0)
1303		return rc;
1304	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x05, 0x03);
1305	if (rc < 0)
1306		return rc;
1307	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x07, 0x3a);
1308	if (rc < 0)
1309		return rc;
1310	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, 0x40);
1311	if (rc < 0)
1312		return rc;
1313	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, 0xc0);
1314	if (rc < 0)
1315		return rc;
1316	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0a, 0x36);
1317	if (rc < 0)
1318		return rc;
1319	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0c, 0x35);
1320	if (rc < 0)
1321		return rc;
1322	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0f, 0x68);
1323	if (rc < 0)
1324		return rc;
1325	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x11, 0x03);
1326	if (rc < 0)
1327		return rc;
1328	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x17, 0xf4);
1329	if (rc < 0)
1330		return rc;
1331	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x19, 0x0c);
1332
1333	/* Force initial calibration */
1334	priv->type = -1;
1335
1336	return rc;
1337}
1338
1339/*
1340 * r820t device init logic
1341 */
1342
1343static int r820t_xtal_check(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1344{
1345	int rc, i;
1346	u8 data[3], val;
1347
1348	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1349	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1350
1351	/* cap 30pF & Drive Low */
1352	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x0b, 0x0b);
1353	if (rc < 0)
1354		return rc;
1355
1356	/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
1357	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
1358	if (rc < 0)
1359		return rc;
1360
1361	/* set manual initial reg = 111111;  */
1362	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, 0x7f, 0x7f);
1363	if (rc < 0)
1364		return rc;
1365
1366	/* set auto */
1367	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, 0x00, 0x40);
1368	if (rc < 0)
1369		return rc;
1370
1371	/* Try several xtal capacitor alternatives */
1372	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor); i++) {
1373		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10,
1374					  r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][0], 0x1b);
1375		if (rc < 0)
1376			return rc;
1377
1378		usleep_range(5000, 6000);
1379
1380		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1381		if (rc < 0)
1382			return rc;
1383		if ((!data[2]) & 0x40)
1384			continue;
1385
1386		val = data[2] & 0x3f;
1387
1388		if (priv->cfg->xtal == 16000000 && (val > 29 || val < 23))
1389			break;
1390
1391		if (val != 0x3f)
1392			break;
1393	}
1394
1395	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor))
1396		return -EINVAL;
1397
1398	return r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][1];
1399}
1400
1401static int r820t_imr_prepare(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1402{
1403	int rc;
1404
1405	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1406	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1407
1408	/* lna off (air-in off) */
1409	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x20, 0x20);
1410	if (rc < 0)
1411		return rc;
1412
1413	/* mixer gain mode = manual */
1414	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1415	if (rc < 0)
1416		return rc;
1417
1418	/* filter corner = lowest */
1419	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x0f);
1420	if (rc < 0)
1421		return rc;
1422
1423	/* filter bw=+2cap, hp=5M */
1424	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x60, 0x6f);
1425	if (rc < 0)
1426		return rc;
1427
1428	/* adc=on, vga code mode, gain = 26.5dB   */
1429	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1430	if (rc < 0)
1431		return rc;
1432
1433	/* ring clk = on */
1434	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0, 0x08);
1435	if (rc < 0)
1436		return rc;
1437
1438	/* ring power = on */
1439	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x18, 0x10, 0x10);
1440	if (rc < 0)
1441		return rc;
1442
1443	/* from ring = ring pll in */
1444	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0x02, 0x02);
1445	if (rc < 0)
1446		return rc;
1447
1448	/* sw_pdect = det3 */
1449	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x80);
1450	if (rc < 0)
1451		return rc;
1452
1453	/* Set filt_3dB */
1454	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0x20, 0x20);
1455
1456	return rc;
1457}
1458
1459static int r820t_multi_read(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1460{
1461	int rc, i;
1462	u8 data[2], min = 0, max = 255, sum = 0;
1463
1464	usleep_range(5000, 6000);
1465
1466	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1467		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1468		if (rc < 0)
1469			return rc;
1470
1471		sum += data[1];
1472
1473		if (data[1] < min)
1474			min = data[1];
1475
1476		if (data[1] > max)
1477			max = data[1];
1478	}
1479	rc = sum - max - min;
1480
1481	return rc;
1482}
1483
1484static int r820t_imr_cross(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1485			   struct r820t_sect_type iq_point[3],
1486			   u8 *x_direct)
1487{
1488	struct r820t_sect_type cross[5]; /* (0,0)(0,Q-1)(0,I-1)(Q-1,0)(I-1,0) */
1489	struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1490	int i, rc;
1491	u8 reg08, reg09;
1492
1493	reg08 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 8) & 0xc0;
1494	reg09 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 9) & 0xc0;
1495
1496	tmp.gain_x = 0;
1497	tmp.phase_y = 0;
1498	tmp.value = 255;
1499
1500	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1501		switch (i) {
1502		case 0:
1503			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;
1504			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1505			break;
1506		case 1:
1507			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;		/* 0 */
1508			cross[i].phase_y = reg09 + 1;		/* Q-1 */
1509			break;
1510		case 2:
1511			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;		/* 0 */
1512			cross[i].phase_y = (reg09 | 0x20) + 1;	/* I-1 */
1513			break;
1514		case 3:
1515			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08 + 1;		/* Q-1 */
1516			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1517			break;
1518		default:
1519			cross[i].gain_x  = (reg08 | 0x20) + 1;	/* I-1 */
1520			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1521		}
1522
1523		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, cross[i].gain_x);
1524		if (rc < 0)
1525			return rc;
1526
1527		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, cross[i].phase_y);
1528		if (rc < 0)
1529			return rc;
1530
1531		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1532		if (rc < 0)
1533			return rc;
1534
1535		cross[i].value = rc;
1536
1537		if (cross[i].value < tmp.value)
1538			memcpy(&tmp, &cross[i], sizeof(tmp));
1539	}
1540
1541	if ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) == 1) {	/* y-direction */
1542		*x_direct = 0;
1543
1544		iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1545		iq_point[1] = cross[1];
1546		iq_point[2] = cross[2];
1547	} else {				/* (0,0) or x-direction */
1548		*x_direct = 1;
1549
1550		iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1551		iq_point[1] = cross[3];
1552		iq_point[2] = cross[4];
1553	}
1554	return 0;
1555}
1556
1557static void r820t_compre_cor(struct r820t_sect_type iq[3])
1558{
1559	int i;
1560
1561	for (i = 3; i > 0; i--) {
1562		if (iq[0].value > iq[i - 1].value)
1563			swap(iq[0], iq[i - 1]);
1564	}
1565}
1566
1567static int r820t_compre_step(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1568			     struct r820t_sect_type iq[3], u8 reg)
1569{
1570	int rc;
1571	struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1572
1573	/*
1574	 * Purpose: if (Gain<9 or Phase<9), Gain+1 or Phase+1 and compare
1575	 * with min value:
1576	 *  new < min => update to min and continue
1577	 *  new > min => Exit
1578	 */
1579
1580	/* min value already saved in iq[0] */
1581	tmp.phase_y = iq[0].phase_y;
1582	tmp.gain_x  = iq[0].gain_x;
1583
1584	while (((tmp.gain_x & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL) &&
1585	      ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL)) {
1586		if (reg == 0x08)
1587			tmp.gain_x++;
1588		else
1589			tmp.phase_y++;
1590
1591		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, tmp.gain_x);
1592		if (rc < 0)
1593			return rc;
1594
1595		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, tmp.phase_y);
1596		if (rc < 0)
1597			return rc;
1598
1599		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1600		if (rc < 0)
1601			return rc;
1602		tmp.value = rc;
1603
1604		if (tmp.value <= iq[0].value) {
1605			iq[0].gain_x  = tmp.gain_x;
1606			iq[0].phase_y = tmp.phase_y;
1607			iq[0].value   = tmp.value;
1608		} else {
1609			return 0;
1610		}
1611
1612	}
1613
1614	return 0;
1615}
1616
1617static int r820t_iq_tree(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1618			 struct r820t_sect_type iq[3],
1619			 u8 fix_val, u8 var_val, u8 fix_reg)
1620{
1621	int rc, i;
1622	u8 tmp, var_reg;
1623
1624	/*
1625	 * record IMC results by input gain/phase location then adjust
1626	 * gain or phase positive 1 step and negtive 1 step,
1627	 * both record results
1628	 */
1629
1630	if (fix_reg == 0x08)
1631		var_reg = 0x09;
1632	else
1633		var_reg = 0x08;
1634
1635	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1636		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, fix_reg, fix_val);
1637		if (rc < 0)
1638			return rc;
1639
1640		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, var_reg, var_val);
1641		if (rc < 0)
1642			return rc;
1643
1644		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1645		if (rc < 0)
1646			return rc;
1647		iq[i].value = rc;
1648
1649		if (fix_reg == 0x08) {
1650			iq[i].gain_x  = fix_val;
1651			iq[i].phase_y = var_val;
1652		} else {
1653			iq[i].phase_y = fix_val;
1654			iq[i].gain_x  = var_val;
1655		}
1656
1657		if (i == 0) {  /* try right-side point */
1658			var_val++;
1659		} else if (i == 1) { /* try left-side point */
1660			 /* if absolute location is 1, change I/Q direction */
1661			if ((var_val & 0x1f) < 0x02) {
1662				tmp = 2 - (var_val & 0x1f);
1663
1664				/* b[5]:I/Q selection. 0:Q-path, 1:I-path */
1665				if (var_val & 0x20) {
1666					var_val &= 0xc0;
1667					var_val |= tmp;
1668				} else {
1669					var_val |= 0x20 | tmp;
1670				}
1671			} else {
1672				var_val -= 2;
1673			}
1674		}
1675	}
1676
1677	return 0;
1678}
1679
1680static int r820t_section(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1681			 struct r820t_sect_type *iq_point)
1682{
1683	int rc;
1684	struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3], compare_bet[3];
1685
1686	/* Try X-1 column and save min result to compare_bet[0] */
1687	if (!(iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f))
1688		compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) & 0xdf) + 1;  /* Q-path, Gain=1 */
1689	else
1690		compare_iq[0].gain_x  = iq_point->gain_x - 1;  /* left point */
1691	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1692
1693	/* y-direction */
1694	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1695			compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1696	if (rc < 0)
1697		return rc;
1698
1699	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1700
1701	compare_bet[0] = compare_iq[0];
1702
1703	/* Try X column and save min result to compare_bet[1] */
1704	compare_iq[0].gain_x  = iq_point->gain_x;
1705	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1706
1707	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1708			   compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1709	if (rc < 0)
1710		return rc;
1711
1712	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1713
1714	compare_bet[1] = compare_iq[0];
1715
1716	/* Try X+1 column and save min result to compare_bet[2] */
1717	if ((iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f) == 0x00)
1718		compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) | 0x20) + 1;  /* I-path, Gain=1 */
1719	else
1720		compare_iq[0].gain_x = iq_point->gain_x + 1;
1721	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1722
1723	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1724			   compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1725	if (rc < 0)
1726		return rc;
1727
1728	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1729
1730	compare_bet[2] = compare_iq[0];
1731
1732	r820t_compre_cor(compare_bet);
1733
1734	*iq_point = compare_bet[0];
1735
1736	return 0;
1737}
1738
1739static int r820t_vga_adjust(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1740{
1741	int rc;
1742	u8 vga_count;
1743
1744	/* increase vga power to let image significant */
1745	for (vga_count = 12; vga_count < 16; vga_count++) {
1746		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, vga_count, 0x0f);
1747		if (rc < 0)
1748			return rc;
1749
1750		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
1751
1752		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1753		if (rc < 0)
1754			return rc;
1755
1756		if (rc > 40 * 4)
1757			break;
1758	}
1759
1760	return 0;
1761}
1762
1763static int r820t_iq(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1764{
1765	struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3];
1766	int rc;
1767	u8 x_direction = 0;  /* 1:x, 0:y */
1768	u8 dir_reg, other_reg;
1769
1770	r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1771
1772	rc = r820t_imr_cross(priv, compare_iq, &x_direction);
1773	if (rc < 0)
1774		return rc;
1775
1776	if (x_direction == 1) {
1777		dir_reg   = 0x08;
1778		other_reg = 0x09;
1779	} else {
1780		dir_reg   = 0x09;
1781		other_reg = 0x08;
1782	}
1783
1784	/* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1785	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1786
1787	/* increase step to find min value of this direction */
1788	rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, compare_iq, dir_reg);
1789	if (rc < 0)
1790		return rc;
1791
1792	/* the other direction */
1793	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1794				compare_iq[0].phase_y, dir_reg);
1795	if (rc < 0)
1796		return rc;
1797
1798	/* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1799	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1800
1801	/* increase step to find min value on this direction */
1802	rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, compare_iq, other_reg);
1803	if (rc < 0)
1804		return rc;
1805
1806	/* check 3 points again */
1807	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1808				compare_iq[0].phase_y, other_reg);
1809	if (rc < 0)
1810		return rc;
1811
1812	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1813
1814	/* section-9 check */
1815	rc = r820t_section(priv, compare_iq);
1816
1817	*iq_pont = compare_iq[0];
1818
1819	/* reset gain/phase control setting */
1820	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0, 0x3f);
1821	if (rc < 0)
1822		return rc;
1823
1824	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, 0, 0x3f);
1825
1826	return rc;
1827}
1828
1829static int r820t_f_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1830{
1831	int rc;
1832
1833	r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1834
1835	/*
1836	 * search surrounding points from previous point
1837	 * try (x-1), (x), (x+1) columns, and find min IMR result point
1838	 */
1839	rc = r820t_section(priv, iq_pont);
1840	if (rc < 0)
1841		return rc;
1842
1843	return 0;
1844}
1845
1846static int r820t_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, unsigned imr_mem, bool im_flag)
1847{
1848	struct r820t_sect_type imr_point;
1849	int rc;
1850	u32 ring_vco, ring_freq, ring_ref;
1851	u8 n_ring, n;
1852	int reg18, reg19, reg1f;
1853
1854	if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000)
1855		ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 2;
1856	else
1857		ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal;
1858
1859	for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
1860		if ((16 + n) * 8 * ring_ref >= 3100000) {
1861			n_ring = n;
1862			break;
1863		}
1864
1865		/* n_ring not found */
1866		if (n == 15)
1867			n_ring = n;
1868	}
1869
1870	reg18 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x18);
1871	reg19 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x19);
1872	reg1f = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x1f);
1873
1874	reg18 &= 0xf0;      /* set ring[3:0] */
1875	reg18 |= n_ring;
1876
1877	ring_vco = (16 + n_ring) * 8 * ring_ref;
1878
1879	reg18 &= 0xdf;   /* clear ring_se23 */
1880	reg19 &= 0xfc;   /* clear ring_seldiv */
1881	reg1f &= 0xfc;   /* clear ring_att */
1882
1883	switch (imr_mem) {
1884	case 0:
1885		ring_freq = ring_vco / 48;
1886		reg18 |= 0x20;  /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1887		reg19 |= 0x03;  /* ring_seldiv = 3 */
1888		reg1f |= 0x02;  /* ring_att 10 */
1889		break;
1890	case 1:
1891		ring_freq = ring_vco / 16;
1892		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1893		reg19 |= 0x02;  /* ring_seldiv = 2 */
1894		reg1f |= 0x00;  /* pw_ring 00 */
1895		break;
1896	case 2:
1897		ring_freq = ring_vco / 8;
1898		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1899		reg19 |= 0x01;  /* ring_seldiv = 1 */
1900		reg1f |= 0x03;  /* pw_ring 11 */
1901		break;
1902	case 3:
1903		ring_freq = ring_vco / 6;
1904		reg18 |= 0x20;  /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1905		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1906		reg1f |= 0x03;  /* pw_ring 11 */
1907		break;
1908	case 4:
1909		ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1910		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1911		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1912		reg1f |= 0x01;  /* pw_ring 01 */
1913		break;
1914	default:
1915		ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1916		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1917		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1918		reg1f |= 0x01;  /* pw_ring 01 */
1919		break;
1920	}
1921
1922
1923	/* write pw_ring, n_ring, ringdiv2 registers */
1924
1925	/* n_ring, ring_se23 */
1926	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x18, reg18);
1927	if (rc < 0)
1928		return rc;
1929
1930	/* ring_sediv */
1931	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x19, reg19);
1932	if (rc < 0)
1933		return rc;
1934
1935	/* pw_ring */
1936	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x1f, reg1f);
1937	if (rc < 0)
1938		return rc;
1939
1940	/* mux input freq ~ rf_in freq */
1941	rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
1942	if (rc < 0)
1943		return rc;
1944
1945	rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV,
1946			   (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
1947	if (!priv->has_lock)
1948		rc = -EINVAL;
1949	if (rc < 0)
1950		return rc;
1951
1952	if (im_flag) {
1953		rc = r820t_iq(priv, &imr_point);
1954	} else {
1955		imr_point.gain_x  = priv->imr_data[3].gain_x;
1956		imr_point.phase_y = priv->imr_data[3].phase_y;
1957		imr_point.value   = priv->imr_data[3].value;
1958
1959		rc = r820t_f_imr(priv, &imr_point);
1960	}
1961	if (rc < 0)
1962		return rc;
1963
1964	/* save IMR value */
1965	switch (imr_mem) {
1966	case 0:
1967		priv->imr_data[0].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1968		priv->imr_data[0].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1969		priv->imr_data[0].value   = imr_point.value;
1970		break;
1971	case 1:
1972		priv->imr_data[1].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1973		priv->imr_data[1].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1974		priv->imr_data[1].value   = imr_point.value;
1975		break;
1976	case 2:
1977		priv->imr_data[2].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1978		priv->imr_data[2].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1979		priv->imr_data[2].value   = imr_point.value;
1980		break;
1981	case 3:
1982		priv->imr_data[3].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1983		priv->imr_data[3].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1984		priv->imr_data[3].value   = imr_point.value;
1985		break;
1986	case 4:
1987		priv->imr_data[4].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1988		priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1989		priv->imr_data[4].value   = imr_point.value;
1990		break;
1991	default:
1992		priv->imr_data[4].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1993		priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1994		priv->imr_data[4].value   = imr_point.value;
1995		break;
1996	}
1997
1998	return 0;
1999}
2000
2001static int r820t_imr_callibrate(struct r820t_priv *priv)
2002{
2003	int rc, i;
2004	int xtal_cap = 0;
2005
2006	if (priv->init_done)
2007		return 0;
2008
2009	/* Detect Xtal capacitance */
2010	if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
2011	    (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
2012	    (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C)) {
2013		priv->xtal_cap_sel = XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P;
2014	} else {
2015		/* Initialize registers */
2016		rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2017				r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2018		if (rc < 0)
2019			return rc;
2020		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2021			rc = r820t_xtal_check(priv);
2022			if (rc < 0)
2023				return rc;
2024			if (!i || rc > xtal_cap)
2025				xtal_cap = rc;
2026		}
2027		priv->xtal_cap_sel = xtal_cap;
2028	}
2029
2030	/*
2031	 * Disables IMR callibration. That emulates the same behaviour
2032	 * as what is done by rtl-sdr userspace library. Useful for testing
2033	 */
2034	if (no_imr_cal) {
2035		priv->init_done = true;
2036
2037		return 0;
2038	}
2039
2040	/* Initialize registers */
2041	rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2042			 r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2043	if (rc < 0)
2044		return rc;
2045
2046	rc = r820t_imr_prepare(priv);
2047	if (rc < 0)
2048		return rc;
2049
2050	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 3, true);
2051	if (rc < 0)
2052		return rc;
2053	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 1, false);
2054	if (rc < 0)
2055		return rc;
2056	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 0, false);
2057	if (rc < 0)
2058		return rc;
2059	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 2, false);
2060	if (rc < 0)
2061		return rc;
2062	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 4, false);
2063	if (rc < 0)
2064		return rc;
2065
2066	priv->init_done = true;
2067	priv->imr_done = true;
2068
2069	return 0;
2070}
2071
2072#if 0
2073/* Not used, for now */
2074static int r820t_gpio(struct r820t_priv *priv, bool enable)
2075{
2076	return r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, enable ? 1 : 0, 0x01);
2077}
2078#endif
2079
2080/*
2081 *  r820t frontend operations and tuner attach code
2082 *
2083 * All driver locks and i2c control are only in this part of the code
2084 */
2085
2086static int r820t_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2087{
2088	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2089	int rc;
2090
2091	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2092
2093	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2094	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2095		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2096
2097	rc = r820t_imr_callibrate(priv);
2098	if (rc < 0)
2099		goto err;
2100
2101	/* Initialize registers */
2102	rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2103			 r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2104
2105err:
2106	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2107		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2108	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2109
2110	if (rc < 0)
2111		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2112	return rc;
2113}
2114
2115static int r820t_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2116{
2117	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2118	int rc;
2119
2120	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2121
2122	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2123	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2124		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2125
2126	rc = r820t_standby(priv);
2127
2128	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2129		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2130	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2131
2132	tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2133	return rc;
2134}
2135
2136static int r820t_set_analog_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2137				 struct analog_parameters *p)
2138{
2139	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2140	unsigned bw;
2141	int rc;
2142
2143	tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
2144
2145	/* if std is not defined, choose one */
2146	if (!p->std)
2147		p->std = V4L2_STD_MN;
2148
2149	if ((p->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) || (p->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC))
2150		bw = 6;
2151	else
2152		bw = 8;
2153
2154	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2155	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2156		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2157
2158	rc = generic_set_freq(fe, 62500l * p->frequency, bw,
2159			      V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV, p->std, SYS_UNDEFINED);
2160
2161	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2162		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2163	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2164
2165	return rc;
2166}
2167
2168static int r820t_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2169{
2170	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2171	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2172	int rc;
2173	unsigned bw;
2174
2175	tuner_dbg("%s: delivery_system=%d frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
2176		__func__, c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
2177
2178	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2179	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2180		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2181
2182	bw = (c->bandwidth_hz + 500000) / 1000000;
2183	if (!bw)
2184		bw = 8;
2185
2186	rc = generic_set_freq(fe, c->frequency, bw,
2187			      V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV, 0, c->delivery_system);
2188
2189	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2190		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2191	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2192
2193	if (rc)
2194		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2195	return rc;
2196}
2197
2198static int r820t_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
2199{
2200	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2201	int rc = 0;
2202
2203	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2204	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2205		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2206
2207	if (priv->has_lock) {
2208		rc = r820t_read_gain(priv);
2209		if (rc < 0)
2210			goto err;
2211
2212		/* A higher gain at LNA means a lower signal strength */
2213		*strength = (45 - rc) << 4 | 0xff;
2214		if (*strength == 0xff)
2215			*strength = 0;
2216	} else {
2217		*strength = 0;
2218	}
2219
2220err:
2221	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2222		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2223	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2224
2225	tuner_dbg("%s: %s, gain=%d strength=%d\n",
2226		  __func__,
2227		  priv->has_lock ? "PLL locked" : "no signal",
2228		  rc, *strength);
2229
2230	return 0;
2231}
2232
2233static int r820t_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
2234{
2235	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2236
2237	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2238
2239	*frequency = priv->int_freq;
2240
2241	return 0;
2242}
2243
2244static int r820t_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2245{
2246	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2247
2248	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2249
2250	mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2251
2252	if (priv)
2253		hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
2254
2255	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2256
2257	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
2258
2259	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
2260
2261	return 0;
2262}
2263
2264static const struct dvb_tuner_ops r820t_tuner_ops = {
2265	.info = {
2266		.name           = "Rafael Micro R820T",
2267		.frequency_min  =   42000000,
2268		.frequency_max  = 1002000000,
2269	},
2270	.init = r820t_init,
2271	.release = r820t_release,
2272	.sleep = r820t_sleep,
2273	.set_params = r820t_set_params,
2274	.set_analog_params = r820t_set_analog_freq,
2275	.get_if_frequency = r820t_get_if_frequency,
2276	.get_rf_strength = r820t_signal,
2277};
2278
2279struct dvb_frontend *r820t_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2280				  struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
2281				  const struct r820t_config *cfg)
2282{
2283	struct r820t_priv *priv;
2284	int rc = -ENODEV;
2285	u8 data[5];
2286	int instance;
2287
2288	mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2289
2290	instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct r820t_priv, priv,
2291					      hybrid_tuner_instance_list,
2292					      i2c, cfg->i2c_addr,
2293					      "r820t");
2294	switch (instance) {
2295	case 0:
2296		/* memory allocation failure */
2297		goto err_no_gate;
2298		break;
2299	case 1:
2300		/* new tuner instance */
2301		priv->cfg = cfg;
2302
2303		mutex_init(&priv->lock);
2304
2305		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2306		break;
2307	case 2:
2308		/* existing tuner instance */
2309		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2310		break;
2311	}
2312
2313	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops, sizeof(r820t_tuner_ops));
2314
2315	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2316		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2317
2318	/* check if the tuner is there */
2319	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
2320	if (rc < 0)
2321		goto err;
2322
2323	rc = r820t_sleep(fe);
2324	if (rc < 0)
2325		goto err;
2326
2327	tuner_info("Rafael Micro r820t successfully identified\n");
2328
2329	fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2330	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops,
2331			sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
2332
2333	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2334		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2335
2336	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2337
2338	return fe;
2339err:
2340	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2341		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2342
2343err_no_gate:
2344	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2345
2346	tuner_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2347	r820t_release(fe);
2348	return NULL;
2349}
2350EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(r820t_attach);
2351
2352MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rafael Micro r820t silicon tuner driver");
2353MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
2354MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2355