r820t.c revision 7063c1456fc0a6366f467f10e7a35178ecc881ad
1/*
2 * Rafael Micro R820T driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This driver was written from scratch, based on an existing driver
7 * that it is part of rtl-sdr git tree, released under GPLv2:
8 *	https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ultra-cheap-sdr/Y3rBEOFtHug
9 *	https://github.com/n1gp/gr-baz
10 *
11 * From what I understood from the threads, the original driver was converted
12 * to userspace from a Realtek tree. I couldn't find the original tree.
13 * However, the original driver look awkward on my eyes. So, I decided to
14 * write a new version from it from the scratch, while trying to reproduce
15 * everything found there.
16 *
17 * TODO:
18 *	After locking, the original driver seems to have some routines to
19 *		improve reception. This was not implemented here yet.
20 *
21 *	RF Gain set/get is not implemented.
22 *
23 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
24 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
26 *    (at your option) any later version.
27 *
28 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
31 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
32 *
33 */
34
35#include <linux/videodev2.h>
36#include <linux/mutex.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/bitrev.h>
39
40#include "tuner-i2c.h"
41#include "r820t.h"
42
43/*
44 * FIXME: I think that there are only 32 registers, but better safe than
45 *	  sorry. After finishing the driver, we may review it.
46 */
47#define REG_SHADOW_START	5
48#define NUM_REGS		27
49#define NUM_IMR			5
50#define IMR_TRIAL		9
51
52#define VER_NUM  49
53
54static int debug;
55module_param(debug, int, 0644);
56MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
57
58static int no_imr_cal;
59module_param(no_imr_cal, int, 0444);
60MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_imr_cal, "Disable IMR calibration at module init");
61
62
63/*
64 * enums and structures
65 */
66
67enum xtal_cap_value {
68	XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P = 0,
69	XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P,
70	XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P,
71	XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P,
72	XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P
73};
74
75struct r820t_sect_type {
76	u8	phase_y;
77	u8	gain_x;
78	u16	value;
79};
80
81struct r820t_priv {
82	struct list_head		hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
83	const struct r820t_config	*cfg;
84	struct tuner_i2c_props		i2c_props;
85	struct mutex			lock;
86
87	u8				regs[NUM_REGS];
88	u8				buf[NUM_REGS + 1];
89	enum xtal_cap_value		xtal_cap_sel;
90	u16				pll;	/* kHz */
91	u32				int_freq;
92	u8				fil_cal_code;
93	bool				imr_done;
94	bool				has_lock;
95	bool				init_done;
96	struct r820t_sect_type		imr_data[NUM_IMR];
97
98	/* Store current mode */
99	u32				delsys;
100	enum v4l2_tuner_type		type;
101	v4l2_std_id			std;
102	u32				bw;	/* in MHz */
103};
104
105struct r820t_freq_range {
106	u32	freq;
107	u8	open_d;
108	u8	rf_mux_ploy;
109	u8	tf_c;
110	u8	xtal_cap20p;
111	u8	xtal_cap10p;
112	u8	xtal_cap0p;
113	u8	imr_mem;		/* Not used, currently */
114};
115
116#define VCO_POWER_REF   0x02
117#define DIP_FREQ	32000000
118
119/*
120 * Static constants
121 */
122
123static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
124static DEFINE_MUTEX(r820t_list_mutex);
125
126/* Those initial values start from REG_SHADOW_START */
127static const u8 r820t_init_array[NUM_REGS] = {
128	0x83, 0x32, 0x75,			/* 05 to 07 */
129	0xc0, 0x40, 0xd6, 0x6c,			/* 08 to 0b */
130	0xf5, 0x63, 0x75, 0x68,			/* 0c to 0f */
131	0x6c, 0x83, 0x80, 0x00,			/* 10 to 13 */
132	0x0f, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x30,			/* 14 to 17 */
133	0x48, 0xcc, 0x60, 0x00,			/* 18 to 1b */
134	0x54, 0xae, 0x4a, 0xc0			/* 1c to 1f */
135};
136
137/* Tuner frequency ranges */
138static const struct r820t_freq_range freq_ranges[] = {
139	{
140		.freq = 0,
141		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
142		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
143		.tf_c = 0xdf,		/* R27[7:0]  band2,band0 */
144		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
145		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
146		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
147		.imr_mem = 0,
148	}, {
149		.freq = 50,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
150		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
151		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
152		.tf_c = 0xbe,		/* R27[7:0]  band4,band1  */
153		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
154		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
155		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
156		.imr_mem = 0,
157	}, {
158		.freq = 55,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
159		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
160		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
161		.tf_c = 0x8b,		/* R27[7:0]  band7,band4 */
162		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
163		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
164		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
165		.imr_mem = 0,
166	}, {
167		.freq = 60,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
168		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
169		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
170		.tf_c = 0x7b,		/* R27[7:0]  band8,band4 */
171		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
172		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
173		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
174		.imr_mem = 0,
175	}, {
176		.freq = 65,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
177		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
178		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
179		.tf_c = 0x69,		/* R27[7:0]  band9,band6 */
180		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
181		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
182		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
183		.imr_mem = 0,
184	}, {
185		.freq = 70,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
186		.open_d = 0x08,		/* low */
187		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
188		.tf_c = 0x58,		/* R27[7:0]  band10,band7 */
189		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
190		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
191		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
192		.imr_mem = 0,
193	}, {
194		.freq = 75,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
195		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
196		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
197		.tf_c = 0x44,		/* R27[7:0]  band11,band11 */
198		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
199		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
200		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
201		.imr_mem = 0,
202	}, {
203		.freq = 80,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
204		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
205		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
206		.tf_c = 0x44,		/* R27[7:0]  band11,band11 */
207		.xtal_cap20p = 0x02,	/* R16[1:0]  20pF (10)   */
208		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
209		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
210		.imr_mem = 0,
211	}, {
212		.freq = 90,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
213		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
214		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
215		.tf_c = 0x34,		/* R27[7:0]  band12,band11 */
216		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
217		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
218		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
219		.imr_mem = 0,
220	}, {
221		.freq = 100,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
222		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
223		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
224		.tf_c = 0x34,		/* R27[7:0]  band12,band11 */
225		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)    */
226		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
227		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
228		.imr_mem = 0,
229	}, {
230		.freq = 110,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
231		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
232		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
233		.tf_c = 0x24,		/* R27[7:0]  band13,band11 */
234		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
235		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
236		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
237		.imr_mem = 1,
238	}, {
239		.freq = 120,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
240		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
241		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
242		.tf_c = 0x24,		/* R27[7:0]  band13,band11 */
243		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
244		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
245		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
246		.imr_mem = 1,
247	}, {
248		.freq = 140,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
249		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
250		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
251		.tf_c = 0x14,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band11 */
252		.xtal_cap20p = 0x01,	/* R16[1:0]  10pF (01)   */
253		.xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
254		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
255		.imr_mem = 1,
256	}, {
257		.freq = 180,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
258		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
259		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
260		.tf_c = 0x13,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band12 */
261		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
262		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
263		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
264		.imr_mem = 1,
265	}, {
266		.freq = 220,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
267		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
268		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
269		.tf_c = 0x13,		/* R27[7:0]  band14,band12 */
270		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
271		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
272		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
273		.imr_mem = 2,
274	}, {
275		.freq = 250,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
276		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
277		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
278		.tf_c = 0x11,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
279		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
280		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
281		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
282		.imr_mem = 2,
283	}, {
284		.freq = 280,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
285		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
286		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x02,	/* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF)  R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
287		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
288		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
289		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
290		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
291		.imr_mem = 2,
292	}, {
293		.freq = 310,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
294		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
295		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x41,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
296		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
297		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
298		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
299		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
300		.imr_mem = 2,
301	}, {
302		.freq = 450,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
303		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
304		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x41,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
305		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
306		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
307		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
308		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
309		.imr_mem = 3,
310	}, {
311		.freq = 588,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
312		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
313		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x40,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
314		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
315		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
316		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
317		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
318		.imr_mem = 3,
319	}, {
320		.freq = 650,		/* Start freq, in MHz */
321		.open_d = 0x00,		/* high */
322		.rf_mux_ploy = 0x40,	/* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass)  R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
323		.tf_c = 0x00,		/* R27[7:0]  highest,highest */
324		.xtal_cap20p = 0x00,	/* R16[1:0]  0pF (00)   */
325		.xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
326		.xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
327		.imr_mem = 4,
328	}
329};
330
331static int r820t_xtal_capacitor[][2] = {
332	{ 0x0b, XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P },
333	{ 0x02, XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P },
334	{ 0x01, XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P },
335	{ 0x00, XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P  },
336	{ 0x10, XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P },
337};
338
339/*
340 * measured with a Racal 6103E GSM test set at 928 MHz with -60 dBm
341 * input power, for raw results see:
342 *	http://steve-m.de/projects/rtl-sdr/gain_measurement/r820t/
343 */
344
345static const int r820t_lna_gain_steps[]  = {
346	0, 9, 13, 40, 38, 13, 31, 22, 26, 31, 26, 14, 19, 5, 35, 13
347};
348
349static const int r820t_mixer_gain_steps[]  = {
350	0, 5, 10, 10, 19, 9, 10, 25, 17, 10, 8, 16, 13, 6, 3, -8
351};
352
353/*
354 * I2C read/write code and shadow registers logic
355 */
356static void shadow_store(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
357			 int len)
358{
359	int r = reg - REG_SHADOW_START;
360
361	if (r < 0) {
362		len += r;
363		r = 0;
364	}
365	if (len <= 0)
366		return;
367	if (len > NUM_REGS)
368		len = NUM_REGS;
369
370	tuner_dbg("%s: prev  reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
371		  __func__, r + REG_SHADOW_START, len, len, val);
372
373	memcpy(&priv->regs[r], val, len);
374}
375
376static int r820t_write(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
377		       int len)
378{
379	int rc, size, pos = 0;
380
381	/* Store the shadow registers */
382	shadow_store(priv, reg, val, len);
383
384	do {
385		if (len > priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1)
386			size = priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1;
387		else
388			size = len;
389
390		/* Fill I2C buffer */
391		priv->buf[0] = reg;
392		memcpy(&priv->buf[1], &val[pos], size);
393
394		rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, priv->buf, size + 1);
395		if (rc != size + 1) {
396			tuner_info("%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
397				   __func__, rc, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
398			if (rc < 0)
399				return rc;
400			return -EREMOTEIO;
401		}
402		tuner_dbg("%s: i2c wr reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
403			  __func__, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
404
405		reg += size;
406		len -= size;
407		pos += size;
408	} while (len > 0);
409
410	return 0;
411}
412
413static int r820t_write_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
414{
415	return r820t_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
416}
417
418static int r820t_read_cache_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, int reg)
419{
420	reg -= REG_SHADOW_START;
421
422	if (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS)
423		return priv->regs[reg];
424	else
425		return -EINVAL;
426}
427
428static int r820t_write_reg_mask(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val,
429				u8 bit_mask)
430{
431	int rc = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg);
432
433	if (rc < 0)
434		return rc;
435
436	val = (rc & ~bit_mask) | (val & bit_mask);
437
438	return r820t_write(priv, reg, &val, 1);
439}
440
441static int r820t_read(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
442{
443	int rc, i;
444	u8 *p = &priv->buf[1];
445
446	priv->buf[0] = reg;
447
448	rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send_recv(&priv->i2c_props, priv->buf, 1, p, len);
449	if (rc != len) {
450		tuner_info("%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
451			   __func__, rc, reg, len, len, p);
452		if (rc < 0)
453			return rc;
454		return -EREMOTEIO;
455	}
456
457	/* Copy data to the output buffer */
458	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
459		val[i] = bitrev8(p[i]);
460
461	tuner_dbg("%s: i2c rd reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
462		  __func__, reg, len, len, val);
463
464	return 0;
465}
466
467/*
468 * r820t tuning logic
469 */
470
471static int r820t_set_mux(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq)
472{
473	const struct r820t_freq_range *range;
474	int i, rc;
475	u8 val, reg08, reg09;
476
477	/* Get the proper frequency range */
478	freq = freq / 1000000;
479	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_ranges) - 1; i++) {
480		if (freq < freq_ranges[i + 1].freq)
481			break;
482	}
483	range = &freq_ranges[i];
484
485	tuner_dbg("set r820t range#%d for frequency %d MHz\n", i, freq);
486
487	/* Open Drain */
488	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, range->open_d, 0x08);
489	if (rc < 0)
490		return rc;
491
492	/* RF_MUX,Polymux */
493	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, range->rf_mux_ploy, 0xc3);
494	if (rc < 0)
495		return rc;
496
497	/* TF BAND */
498	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x1b, range->tf_c);
499	if (rc < 0)
500		return rc;
501
502	/* XTAL CAP & Drive */
503	switch (priv->xtal_cap_sel) {
504	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P:
505	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P:
506		val = range->xtal_cap20p | 0x08;
507		break;
508	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P:
509		val = range->xtal_cap10p | 0x08;
510		break;
511	case XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P:
512		val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x00;
513		break;
514	default:
515	case XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P:
516		val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x08;
517		break;
518	}
519	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, val, 0x0b);
520	if (rc < 0)
521		return rc;
522
523	if (priv->imr_done) {
524		reg08 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].gain_x;
525		reg09 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].phase_y;
526	} else {
527		reg08 = 0;
528		reg09 = 0;
529	}
530	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, reg08, 0x3f);
531	if (rc < 0)
532		return rc;
533
534	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, reg09, 0x3f);
535
536	return rc;
537}
538
539static int r820t_set_pll(struct r820t_priv *priv, enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
540			 u32 freq)
541{
542	u32 vco_freq;
543	int rc, i;
544	unsigned sleep_time = 10000;
545	u32 vco_fra;		/* VCO contribution by SDM (kHz) */
546	u32 vco_min  = 1770000;
547	u32 vco_max  = vco_min * 2;
548	u32 pll_ref;
549	u16 n_sdm = 2;
550	u16 sdm = 0;
551	u8 mix_div = 2;
552	u8 div_buf = 0;
553	u8 div_num = 0;
554	u8 refdiv2 = 0;
555	u8 ni, si, nint, vco_fine_tune, val;
556	u8 data[5];
557
558	/* Frequency in kHz */
559	freq = freq / 1000;
560	pll_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 1000;
561
562#if 0
563	/* Doesn't exist on rtl-sdk, and on field tests, caused troubles */
564	if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R620D) ||
565	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828D) ||
566	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828)) {
567		/* ref set refdiv2, reffreq = Xtal/2 on ATV application */
568		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) {
569			pll_ref /= 2;
570			refdiv2 = 0x10;
571			sleep_time = 20000;
572		}
573	} else {
574		if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000) {
575			pll_ref /= 2;
576			refdiv2 = 0x10;
577		}
578	}
579#endif
580
581	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, refdiv2, 0x10);
582	if (rc < 0)
583		return rc;
584
585	/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
586	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
587	if (rc < 0)
588		return rc;
589
590	/* set VCO current = 100 */
591	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe0);
592	if (rc < 0)
593		return rc;
594
595	/* Calculate divider */
596	while (mix_div <= 64) {
597		if (((freq * mix_div) >= vco_min) &&
598		   ((freq * mix_div) < vco_max)) {
599			div_buf = mix_div;
600			while (div_buf > 2) {
601				div_buf = div_buf >> 1;
602				div_num++;
603			}
604			break;
605		}
606		mix_div = mix_div << 1;
607	}
608
609	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
610	if (rc < 0)
611		return rc;
612
613	vco_fine_tune = (data[4] & 0x30) >> 4;
614
615	if (vco_fine_tune > VCO_POWER_REF)
616		div_num = div_num - 1;
617	else if (vco_fine_tune < VCO_POWER_REF)
618		div_num = div_num + 1;
619
620	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, div_num << 5, 0xe0);
621	if (rc < 0)
622		return rc;
623
624	vco_freq = freq * mix_div;
625	nint = vco_freq / (2 * pll_ref);
626	vco_fra = vco_freq - 2 * pll_ref * nint;
627
628	/* boundary spur prevention */
629	if (vco_fra < pll_ref / 64) {
630		vco_fra = 0;
631	} else if (vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 64) {
632		vco_fra = 0;
633		nint++;
634	} else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 128) && (vco_fra < pll_ref)) {
635		vco_fra = pll_ref * 127 / 128;
636	} else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref) && (vco_fra < pll_ref * 129 / 128)) {
637		vco_fra = pll_ref * 129 / 128;
638	}
639
640	if (nint > 63) {
641		tuner_info("No valid PLL values for %u kHz!\n", freq);
642		return -EINVAL;
643	}
644
645	ni = (nint - 13) / 4;
646	si = nint - 4 * ni - 13;
647
648	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x14, ni + (si << 6));
649	if (rc < 0)
650		return rc;
651
652	/* pw_sdm */
653	if (!vco_fra)
654		val = 0x08;
655	else
656		val = 0x00;
657
658	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, val, 0x08);
659	if (rc < 0)
660		return rc;
661
662	/* sdm calculator */
663	while (vco_fra > 1) {
664		if (vco_fra > (2 * pll_ref / n_sdm)) {
665			sdm = sdm + 32768 / (n_sdm / 2);
666			vco_fra = vco_fra - 2 * pll_ref / n_sdm;
667			if (n_sdm >= 0x8000)
668				break;
669		}
670		n_sdm = n_sdm << 1;
671	}
672
673	tuner_dbg("freq %d kHz, pll ref %d%s, sdm=0x%04x\n",
674		  freq, pll_ref, refdiv2 ? " / 2" : "", sdm);
675
676	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x16, sdm >> 8);
677	if (rc < 0)
678		return rc;
679	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x15, sdm & 0xff);
680	if (rc < 0)
681		return rc;
682
683	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
684		usleep_range(sleep_time, sleep_time + 1000);
685
686		/* Check if PLL has locked */
687		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, 3);
688		if (rc < 0)
689			return rc;
690		if (data[2] & 0x40)
691			break;
692
693		if (!i) {
694			/* Didn't lock. Increase VCO current */
695			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x12, 0x60, 0xe0);
696			if (rc < 0)
697				return rc;
698		}
699	}
700
701	if (!(data[2] & 0x40)) {
702		priv->has_lock = false;
703		return 0;
704	}
705
706	priv->has_lock = true;
707	tuner_dbg("tuner has lock at frequency %d kHz\n", freq);
708
709	/* set pll autotune = 8kHz */
710	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x08, 0x08);
711
712	return rc;
713}
714
715static int r820t_sysfreq_sel(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq,
716			     enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
717			     v4l2_std_id std,
718			     u32 delsys)
719{
720	int rc;
721	u8 mixer_top, lna_top, cp_cur, div_buf_cur, lna_vth_l, mixer_vth_l;
722	u8 air_cable1_in, cable2_in, pre_dect, lna_discharge, filter_cur;
723
724	tuner_dbg("adjusting tuner parameters for the standard\n");
725
726	switch (delsys) {
727	case SYS_DVBT:
728		if ((freq == 506000000) || (freq == 666000000) ||
729		   (freq == 818000000)) {
730			mixer_top = 0x14;	/* mixer top:14 , top-1, low-discharge */
731			lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
732			cp_cur = 0x28;		/* 101, 0.2 */
733			div_buf_cur = 0x20;	/* 10, 200u */
734		} else {
735			mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
736			lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
737			cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
738			div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
739		}
740		lna_vth_l = 0x53;		/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
741		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;		/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
742		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
743		cable2_in = 0x00;
744		pre_dect = 0x40;
745		lna_discharge = 14;
746		filter_cur = 0x40;		/* 10, low */
747		break;
748	case SYS_DVBT2:
749		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
750		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
751		lna_vth_l = 0x53;	/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
752		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
753		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
754		cable2_in = 0x00;
755		pre_dect = 0x40;
756		lna_discharge = 14;
757		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
758		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
759		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
760		break;
761	case SYS_ISDBT:
762		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
763		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
764		lna_vth_l = 0x75;	/* lna vth 1.04	,  vtl 0.84 */
765		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
766		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
767		cable2_in = 0x00;
768		pre_dect = 0x40;
769		lna_discharge = 14;
770		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
771		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
772		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
773		break;
774	default: /* DVB-T 8M */
775		mixer_top = 0x24;	/* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
776		lna_top = 0xe5;		/* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
777		lna_vth_l = 0x53;	/* lna vth 0.84	,  vtl 0.64 */
778		mixer_vth_l = 0x75;	/* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
779		air_cable1_in = 0x00;
780		cable2_in = 0x00;
781		pre_dect = 0x40;
782		lna_discharge = 14;
783		cp_cur = 0x38;		/* 111, auto */
784		div_buf_cur = 0x30;	/* 11, 150u */
785		filter_cur = 0x40;	/* 10, low */
786		break;
787	}
788
789	if (priv->cfg->use_diplexer &&
790	   ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
791	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
792	   (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C))) {
793		if (freq > DIP_FREQ)
794			air_cable1_in = 0x00;
795		else
796			air_cable1_in = 0x60;
797		cable2_in = 0x00;
798	}
799
800
801	if (priv->cfg->use_predetect) {
802		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, pre_dect, 0x40);
803		if (rc < 0)
804			return rc;
805	}
806
807	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0xc7);
808	if (rc < 0)
809		return rc;
810	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0xf8);
811	if (rc < 0)
812		return rc;
813	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0d, lna_vth_l);
814	if (rc < 0)
815		return rc;
816	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0e, mixer_vth_l);
817	if (rc < 0)
818		return rc;
819
820	/* Air-IN only for Astrometa */
821	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, air_cable1_in, 0x60);
822	if (rc < 0)
823		return rc;
824	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, cable2_in, 0x08);
825	if (rc < 0)
826		return rc;
827
828	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x11, cp_cur, 0x38);
829	if (rc < 0)
830		return rc;
831	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x17, div_buf_cur, 0x30);
832	if (rc < 0)
833		return rc;
834	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, filter_cur, 0x60);
835	if (rc < 0)
836		return rc;
837	/*
838	 * Original driver initializes regs 0x05 and 0x06 with the
839	 * same value again on this point. Probably, it is just an
840	 * error there
841	 */
842
843	/*
844	 * Set LNA
845	 */
846
847	tuner_dbg("adjusting LNA parameters\n");
848	if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
849		/* LNA TOP: lowest */
850		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0, 0x38);
851		if (rc < 0)
852			return rc;
853
854		/* 0: normal mode */
855		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0, 0x04);
856		if (rc < 0)
857			return rc;
858
859		/* 0: PRE_DECT off */
860		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
861		if (rc < 0)
862			return rc;
863
864		/* agc clk 250hz */
865		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x30, 0x30);
866		if (rc < 0)
867			return rc;
868
869		msleep(250);
870
871		/* write LNA TOP = 3 */
872		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x18, 0x38);
873		if (rc < 0)
874			return rc;
875
876		/*
877		 * write discharge mode
878		 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
879		 * what's there at the original driver
880		 */
881		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
882		if (rc < 0)
883			return rc;
884
885		/* LNA discharge current */
886		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
887		if (rc < 0)
888			return rc;
889
890		/* agc clk 60hz */
891		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x20, 0x30);
892		if (rc < 0)
893			return rc;
894	} else {
895		/* PRE_DECT off */
896		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0, 0x40);
897		if (rc < 0)
898			return rc;
899
900		/* write LNA TOP */
901		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, lna_top, 0x38);
902		if (rc < 0)
903			return rc;
904
905		/*
906		 * write discharge mode
907		 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
908		 * what's there at the original driver
909		 */
910		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, mixer_top, 0x04);
911		if (rc < 0)
912			return rc;
913
914		/* LNA discharge current */
915		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, lna_discharge, 0x1f);
916		if (rc < 0)
917			return rc;
918
919		/* agc clk 1Khz, external det1 cap 1u */
920		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x30);
921		if (rc < 0)
922			return rc;
923
924		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04);
925		if (rc < 0)
926			return rc;
927	 }
928	 return 0;
929}
930
931static int r820t_set_tv_standard(struct r820t_priv *priv,
932				 unsigned bw,
933				 enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
934				 v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
935
936{
937	int rc, i;
938	u32 if_khz, filt_cal_lo;
939	u8 data[5], val;
940	u8 filt_gain, img_r, filt_q, hp_cor, ext_enable, loop_through;
941	u8 lt_att, flt_ext_widest, polyfil_cur;
942	bool need_calibration;
943
944	tuner_dbg("selecting the delivery system\n");
945
946	if (delsys == SYS_ISDBT) {
947		if_khz = 4063;
948		filt_cal_lo = 59000;
949		filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
950		img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
951		filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
952		hp_cor = 0x6a;		/* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.25mhz */
953		ext_enable = 0x40;	/* r30[6], ext enable; r30[5]:0 ext at lna max */
954		loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
955		lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
956		flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
957		polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
958	} else {
959		if (bw <= 6) {
960			if_khz = 3570;
961			filt_cal_lo = 56000;	/* 52000->56000 */
962			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
963			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
964			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
965			hp_cor = 0x6b;		/* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.0mhz */
966			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
967			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
968			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
969			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
970			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
971		} else if (bw == 7) {
972#if 0
973			/*
974			 * There are two 7 MHz tables defined on the original
975			 * driver, but just the second one seems to be visible
976			 * by rtl2832. Keep this one here commented, as it
977			 * might be needed in the future
978			 */
979
980			if_khz = 4070;
981			filt_cal_lo = 60000;
982			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
983			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
984			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
985			hp_cor = 0x2b;		/* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.0mhz */
986			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
987			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
988			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
989			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
990			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
991#endif
992			/* 7 MHz, second table */
993			if_khz = 4570;
994			filt_cal_lo = 63000;
995			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
996			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
997			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
998			hp_cor = 0x2a;		/* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.25mhz */
999			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1000			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
1001			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
1002			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1003			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
1004		} else {
1005			if_khz = 4570;
1006			filt_cal_lo = 68500;
1007			filt_gain = 0x10;	/* +3db, 6mhz on */
1008			img_r = 0x00;		/* image negative */
1009			filt_q = 0x10;		/* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1010			hp_cor = 0x0b;		/* 1.7m disable, +0cap, 1.0mhz */
1011			ext_enable = 0x60;	/* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1012			loop_through = 0x00;	/* r5[7], lt on */
1013			lt_att = 0x00;		/* r31[7], lt att enable */
1014			flt_ext_widest = 0x00;	/* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1015			polyfil_cur = 0x60;	/* r25[6:5]:min */
1016		}
1017	}
1018
1019	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1020	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1021
1022	/* Init Flag & Xtal_check Result */
1023	if (priv->imr_done)
1024		val = 1 | priv->xtal_cap_sel << 1;
1025	else
1026		val = 0;
1027	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, val, 0x0f);
1028	if (rc < 0)
1029		return rc;
1030
1031	/* version */
1032	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, VER_NUM, 0x3f);
1033	if (rc < 0)
1034		return rc;
1035
1036	/* for LT Gain test */
1037	if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
1038		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1d, 0x00, 0x38);
1039		if (rc < 0)
1040			return rc;
1041		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
1042	}
1043	priv->int_freq = if_khz * 1000;
1044
1045	/* Check if standard changed. If so, filter calibration is needed */
1046	if (type != priv->type)
1047		need_calibration = true;
1048	else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std != priv->std))
1049		need_calibration = true;
1050	else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) &&
1051		 ((delsys != priv->delsys) || bw != priv->bw))
1052		need_calibration = true;
1053	else
1054		need_calibration = false;
1055
1056	if (need_calibration) {
1057		tuner_dbg("calibrating the tuner\n");
1058		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1059			/* Set filt_cap */
1060			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0x60);
1061			if (rc < 0)
1062				return rc;
1063
1064			/* set cali clk =on */
1065			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x04, 0x04);
1066			if (rc < 0)
1067				return rc;
1068
1069			/* X'tal cap 0pF for PLL */
1070			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x00, 0x03);
1071			if (rc < 0)
1072				return rc;
1073
1074			rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, filt_cal_lo * 1000);
1075			if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1076				return rc;
1077
1078			/* Start Trigger */
1079			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x10, 0x10);
1080			if (rc < 0)
1081				return rc;
1082
1083			usleep_range(1000, 2000);
1084
1085			/* Stop Trigger */
1086			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x10);
1087			if (rc < 0)
1088				return rc;
1089
1090			/* set cali clk =off */
1091			rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x04);
1092			if (rc < 0)
1093				return rc;
1094
1095			/* Check if calibration worked */
1096			rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1097			if (rc < 0)
1098				return rc;
1099
1100			priv->fil_cal_code = data[4] & 0x0f;
1101			if (priv->fil_cal_code && priv->fil_cal_code != 0x0f)
1102				break;
1103		}
1104		/* narrowest */
1105		if (priv->fil_cal_code == 0x0f)
1106			priv->fil_cal_code = 0;
1107	}
1108
1109	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a,
1110				  filt_q | priv->fil_cal_code, 0x1f);
1111	if (rc < 0)
1112		return rc;
1113
1114	/* Set BW, Filter_gain, & HP corner */
1115	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, hp_cor, 0xef);
1116	if (rc < 0)
1117		return rc;
1118
1119
1120	/* Set Img_R */
1121	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, img_r, 0x80);
1122	if (rc < 0)
1123		return rc;
1124
1125	/* Set filt_3dB, V6MHz */
1126	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, filt_gain, 0x30);
1127	if (rc < 0)
1128		return rc;
1129
1130	/* channel filter extension */
1131	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, ext_enable, 0x60);
1132	if (rc < 0)
1133		return rc;
1134
1135	/* Loop through */
1136	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, loop_through, 0x80);
1137	if (rc < 0)
1138		return rc;
1139
1140	/* Loop through attenuation */
1141	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1f, lt_att, 0x80);
1142	if (rc < 0)
1143		return rc;
1144
1145	/* filter extension widest */
1146	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, flt_ext_widest, 0x80);
1147	if (rc < 0)
1148		return rc;
1149
1150	/* RF poly filter current */
1151	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x19, polyfil_cur, 0x60);
1152	if (rc < 0)
1153		return rc;
1154
1155	/* Store current standard. If it changes, re-calibrate the tuner */
1156	priv->delsys = delsys;
1157	priv->type = type;
1158	priv->std = std;
1159	priv->bw = bw;
1160
1161	return 0;
1162}
1163
1164static int r820t_read_gain(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1165{
1166	u8 data[4];
1167	int rc;
1168
1169	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1170	if (rc < 0)
1171		return rc;
1172
1173	return ((data[3] & 0x0f) << 1) + ((data[3] & 0xf0) >> 4);
1174}
1175
1176#if 0
1177/* FIXME: This routine requires more testing */
1178static int r820t_set_gain_mode(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1179			       bool set_manual_gain,
1180			       int gain)
1181{
1182	int rc;
1183
1184	if (set_manual_gain) {
1185		int i, total_gain = 0;
1186		uint8_t mix_index = 0, lna_index = 0;
1187		u8 data[4];
1188
1189		/* LNA auto off */
1190		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x10, 0x10);
1191		if (rc < 0)
1192			return rc;
1193
1194		 /* Mixer auto off */
1195		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1196		if (rc < 0)
1197			return rc;
1198
1199		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1200		if (rc < 0)
1201			return rc;
1202
1203		/* set fixed VGA gain for now (16.3 dB) */
1204		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x08, 0x9f);
1205		if (rc < 0)
1206			return rc;
1207
1208		for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
1209			if (total_gain >= gain)
1210				break;
1211
1212			total_gain += r820t_lna_gain_steps[++lna_index];
1213
1214			if (total_gain >= gain)
1215				break;
1216
1217			total_gain += r820t_mixer_gain_steps[++mix_index];
1218		}
1219
1220		/* set LNA gain */
1221		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, lna_index, 0x0f);
1222		if (rc < 0)
1223			return rc;
1224
1225		/* set Mixer gain */
1226		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, mix_index, 0x0f);
1227		if (rc < 0)
1228			return rc;
1229	} else {
1230		/* LNA */
1231		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0, 0x10);
1232		if (rc < 0)
1233			return rc;
1234
1235		/* Mixer */
1236		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0x10, 0x10);
1237		if (rc < 0)
1238			return rc;
1239
1240		/* set fixed VGA gain for now (26.5 dB) */
1241		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1242		if (rc < 0)
1243			return rc;
1244	}
1245
1246	return 0;
1247}
1248#endif
1249
1250static int generic_set_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1251			    u32 freq /* in HZ */,
1252			    unsigned bw,
1253			    enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
1254			    v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
1255{
1256	struct r820t_priv		*priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1257	int				rc = -EINVAL;
1258	u32				lo_freq;
1259
1260	tuner_dbg("should set frequency to %d kHz, bw %d MHz\n",
1261		  freq / 1000, bw);
1262
1263	rc = r820t_set_tv_standard(priv, bw, type, std, delsys);
1264	if (rc < 0)
1265		goto err;
1266
1267	if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC))
1268		lo_freq = freq - priv->int_freq;
1269	 else
1270		lo_freq = freq + priv->int_freq;
1271
1272	rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, lo_freq);
1273	if (rc < 0)
1274		goto err;
1275
1276	rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, lo_freq);
1277	if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1278		goto err;
1279
1280	rc = r820t_sysfreq_sel(priv, freq, type, std, delsys);
1281	if (rc < 0)
1282		goto err;
1283
1284	tuner_dbg("%s: PLL locked on frequency %d Hz, gain=%d\n",
1285		  __func__, freq, r820t_read_gain(priv));
1286
1287err:
1288
1289	if (rc < 0)
1290		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
1291	return rc;
1292}
1293
1294/*
1295 * r820t standby logic
1296 */
1297
1298static int r820t_standby(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1299{
1300	int rc;
1301
1302	/* If device was not initialized yet, don't need to standby */
1303	if (!priv->init_done)
1304		return 0;
1305
1306	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x06, 0xb1);
1307	if (rc < 0)
1308		return rc;
1309	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x05, 0x03);
1310	if (rc < 0)
1311		return rc;
1312	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x07, 0x3a);
1313	if (rc < 0)
1314		return rc;
1315	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, 0x40);
1316	if (rc < 0)
1317		return rc;
1318	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, 0xc0);
1319	if (rc < 0)
1320		return rc;
1321	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0a, 0x36);
1322	if (rc < 0)
1323		return rc;
1324	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0c, 0x35);
1325	if (rc < 0)
1326		return rc;
1327	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x0f, 0x68);
1328	if (rc < 0)
1329		return rc;
1330	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x11, 0x03);
1331	if (rc < 0)
1332		return rc;
1333	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x17, 0xf4);
1334	if (rc < 0)
1335		return rc;
1336	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x19, 0x0c);
1337
1338	/* Force initial calibration */
1339	priv->type = -1;
1340
1341	return rc;
1342}
1343
1344/*
1345 * r820t device init logic
1346 */
1347
1348static int r820t_xtal_check(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1349{
1350	int rc, i;
1351	u8 data[3], val;
1352
1353	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1354	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1355
1356	/* cap 30pF & Drive Low */
1357	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10, 0x0b, 0x0b);
1358	if (rc < 0)
1359		return rc;
1360
1361	/* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
1362	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x0c);
1363	if (rc < 0)
1364		return rc;
1365
1366	/* set manual initial reg = 111111;  */
1367	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, 0x7f, 0x7f);
1368	if (rc < 0)
1369		return rc;
1370
1371	/* set auto */
1372	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x13, 0x00, 0x40);
1373	if (rc < 0)
1374		return rc;
1375
1376	/* Try several xtal capacitor alternatives */
1377	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor); i++) {
1378		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x10,
1379					  r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][0], 0x1b);
1380		if (rc < 0)
1381			return rc;
1382
1383		usleep_range(5000, 6000);
1384
1385		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1386		if (rc < 0)
1387			return rc;
1388		if (!(data[2] & 0x40))
1389			continue;
1390
1391		val = data[2] & 0x3f;
1392
1393		if (priv->cfg->xtal == 16000000 && (val > 29 || val < 23))
1394			break;
1395
1396		if (val != 0x3f)
1397			break;
1398	}
1399
1400	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor))
1401		return -EINVAL;
1402
1403	return r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][1];
1404}
1405
1406static int r820t_imr_prepare(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1407{
1408	int rc;
1409
1410	/* Initialize the shadow registers */
1411	memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1412
1413	/* lna off (air-in off) */
1414	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x20, 0x20);
1415	if (rc < 0)
1416		return rc;
1417
1418	/* mixer gain mode = manual */
1419	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1420	if (rc < 0)
1421		return rc;
1422
1423	/* filter corner = lowest */
1424	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0a, 0x0f, 0x0f);
1425	if (rc < 0)
1426		return rc;
1427
1428	/* filter bw=+2cap, hp=5M */
1429	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0b, 0x60, 0x6f);
1430	if (rc < 0)
1431		return rc;
1432
1433	/* adc=on, vga code mode, gain = 26.5dB   */
1434	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1435	if (rc < 0)
1436		return rc;
1437
1438	/* ring clk = on */
1439	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, 0, 0x08);
1440	if (rc < 0)
1441		return rc;
1442
1443	/* ring power = on */
1444	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x18, 0x10, 0x10);
1445	if (rc < 0)
1446		return rc;
1447
1448	/* from ring = ring pll in */
1449	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1c, 0x02, 0x02);
1450	if (rc < 0)
1451		return rc;
1452
1453	/* sw_pdect = det3 */
1454	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x1e, 0x80, 0x80);
1455	if (rc < 0)
1456		return rc;
1457
1458	/* Set filt_3dB */
1459	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x06, 0x20, 0x20);
1460
1461	return rc;
1462}
1463
1464static int r820t_multi_read(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1465{
1466	int rc, i;
1467	u8 data[2], min = 0, max = 255, sum = 0;
1468
1469	usleep_range(5000, 6000);
1470
1471	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1472		rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1473		if (rc < 0)
1474			return rc;
1475
1476		sum += data[1];
1477
1478		if (data[1] < min)
1479			min = data[1];
1480
1481		if (data[1] > max)
1482			max = data[1];
1483	}
1484	rc = sum - max - min;
1485
1486	return rc;
1487}
1488
1489static int r820t_imr_cross(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1490			   struct r820t_sect_type iq_point[3],
1491			   u8 *x_direct)
1492{
1493	struct r820t_sect_type cross[5]; /* (0,0)(0,Q-1)(0,I-1)(Q-1,0)(I-1,0) */
1494	struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1495	int i, rc;
1496	u8 reg08, reg09;
1497
1498	reg08 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 8) & 0xc0;
1499	reg09 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 9) & 0xc0;
1500
1501	tmp.gain_x = 0;
1502	tmp.phase_y = 0;
1503	tmp.value = 255;
1504
1505	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1506		switch (i) {
1507		case 0:
1508			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;
1509			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1510			break;
1511		case 1:
1512			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;		/* 0 */
1513			cross[i].phase_y = reg09 + 1;		/* Q-1 */
1514			break;
1515		case 2:
1516			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08;		/* 0 */
1517			cross[i].phase_y = (reg09 | 0x20) + 1;	/* I-1 */
1518			break;
1519		case 3:
1520			cross[i].gain_x  = reg08 + 1;		/* Q-1 */
1521			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1522			break;
1523		default:
1524			cross[i].gain_x  = (reg08 | 0x20) + 1;	/* I-1 */
1525			cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1526		}
1527
1528		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, cross[i].gain_x);
1529		if (rc < 0)
1530			return rc;
1531
1532		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, cross[i].phase_y);
1533		if (rc < 0)
1534			return rc;
1535
1536		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1537		if (rc < 0)
1538			return rc;
1539
1540		cross[i].value = rc;
1541
1542		if (cross[i].value < tmp.value)
1543			memcpy(&tmp, &cross[i], sizeof(tmp));
1544	}
1545
1546	if ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) == 1) {	/* y-direction */
1547		*x_direct = 0;
1548
1549		iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1550		iq_point[1] = cross[1];
1551		iq_point[2] = cross[2];
1552	} else {				/* (0,0) or x-direction */
1553		*x_direct = 1;
1554
1555		iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1556		iq_point[1] = cross[3];
1557		iq_point[2] = cross[4];
1558	}
1559	return 0;
1560}
1561
1562static void r820t_compre_cor(struct r820t_sect_type iq[3])
1563{
1564	int i;
1565
1566	for (i = 3; i > 0; i--) {
1567		if (iq[0].value > iq[i - 1].value)
1568			swap(iq[0], iq[i - 1]);
1569	}
1570}
1571
1572static int r820t_compre_step(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1573			     struct r820t_sect_type iq[3], u8 reg)
1574{
1575	int rc;
1576	struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1577
1578	/*
1579	 * Purpose: if (Gain<9 or Phase<9), Gain+1 or Phase+1 and compare
1580	 * with min value:
1581	 *  new < min => update to min and continue
1582	 *  new > min => Exit
1583	 */
1584
1585	/* min value already saved in iq[0] */
1586	tmp.phase_y = iq[0].phase_y;
1587	tmp.gain_x  = iq[0].gain_x;
1588
1589	while (((tmp.gain_x & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL) &&
1590	      ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL)) {
1591		if (reg == 0x08)
1592			tmp.gain_x++;
1593		else
1594			tmp.phase_y++;
1595
1596		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x08, tmp.gain_x);
1597		if (rc < 0)
1598			return rc;
1599
1600		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x09, tmp.phase_y);
1601		if (rc < 0)
1602			return rc;
1603
1604		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1605		if (rc < 0)
1606			return rc;
1607		tmp.value = rc;
1608
1609		if (tmp.value <= iq[0].value) {
1610			iq[0].gain_x  = tmp.gain_x;
1611			iq[0].phase_y = tmp.phase_y;
1612			iq[0].value   = tmp.value;
1613		} else {
1614			return 0;
1615		}
1616
1617	}
1618
1619	return 0;
1620}
1621
1622static int r820t_iq_tree(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1623			 struct r820t_sect_type iq[3],
1624			 u8 fix_val, u8 var_val, u8 fix_reg)
1625{
1626	int rc, i;
1627	u8 tmp, var_reg;
1628
1629	/*
1630	 * record IMC results by input gain/phase location then adjust
1631	 * gain or phase positive 1 step and negtive 1 step,
1632	 * both record results
1633	 */
1634
1635	if (fix_reg == 0x08)
1636		var_reg = 0x09;
1637	else
1638		var_reg = 0x08;
1639
1640	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1641		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, fix_reg, fix_val);
1642		if (rc < 0)
1643			return rc;
1644
1645		rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, var_reg, var_val);
1646		if (rc < 0)
1647			return rc;
1648
1649		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1650		if (rc < 0)
1651			return rc;
1652		iq[i].value = rc;
1653
1654		if (fix_reg == 0x08) {
1655			iq[i].gain_x  = fix_val;
1656			iq[i].phase_y = var_val;
1657		} else {
1658			iq[i].phase_y = fix_val;
1659			iq[i].gain_x  = var_val;
1660		}
1661
1662		if (i == 0) {  /* try right-side point */
1663			var_val++;
1664		} else if (i == 1) { /* try left-side point */
1665			 /* if absolute location is 1, change I/Q direction */
1666			if ((var_val & 0x1f) < 0x02) {
1667				tmp = 2 - (var_val & 0x1f);
1668
1669				/* b[5]:I/Q selection. 0:Q-path, 1:I-path */
1670				if (var_val & 0x20) {
1671					var_val &= 0xc0;
1672					var_val |= tmp;
1673				} else {
1674					var_val |= 0x20 | tmp;
1675				}
1676			} else {
1677				var_val -= 2;
1678			}
1679		}
1680	}
1681
1682	return 0;
1683}
1684
1685static int r820t_section(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1686			 struct r820t_sect_type *iq_point)
1687{
1688	int rc;
1689	struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3], compare_bet[3];
1690
1691	/* Try X-1 column and save min result to compare_bet[0] */
1692	if (!(iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f))
1693		compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) & 0xdf) + 1;  /* Q-path, Gain=1 */
1694	else
1695		compare_iq[0].gain_x  = iq_point->gain_x - 1;  /* left point */
1696	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1697
1698	/* y-direction */
1699	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1700			compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1701	if (rc < 0)
1702		return rc;
1703
1704	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1705
1706	compare_bet[0] = compare_iq[0];
1707
1708	/* Try X column and save min result to compare_bet[1] */
1709	compare_iq[0].gain_x  = iq_point->gain_x;
1710	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1711
1712	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1713			   compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1714	if (rc < 0)
1715		return rc;
1716
1717	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1718
1719	compare_bet[1] = compare_iq[0];
1720
1721	/* Try X+1 column and save min result to compare_bet[2] */
1722	if ((iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f) == 0x00)
1723		compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) | 0x20) + 1;  /* I-path, Gain=1 */
1724	else
1725		compare_iq[0].gain_x = iq_point->gain_x + 1;
1726	compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1727
1728	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1729			   compare_iq[0].phase_y, 0x08);
1730	if (rc < 0)
1731		return rc;
1732
1733	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1734
1735	compare_bet[2] = compare_iq[0];
1736
1737	r820t_compre_cor(compare_bet);
1738
1739	*iq_point = compare_bet[0];
1740
1741	return 0;
1742}
1743
1744static int r820t_vga_adjust(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1745{
1746	int rc;
1747	u8 vga_count;
1748
1749	/* increase vga power to let image significant */
1750	for (vga_count = 12; vga_count < 16; vga_count++) {
1751		rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, vga_count, 0x0f);
1752		if (rc < 0)
1753			return rc;
1754
1755		usleep_range(10000, 11000);
1756
1757		rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1758		if (rc < 0)
1759			return rc;
1760
1761		if (rc > 40 * 4)
1762			break;
1763	}
1764
1765	return 0;
1766}
1767
1768static int r820t_iq(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1769{
1770	struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3];
1771	int rc;
1772	u8 x_direction = 0;  /* 1:x, 0:y */
1773	u8 dir_reg, other_reg;
1774
1775	r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1776
1777	rc = r820t_imr_cross(priv, compare_iq, &x_direction);
1778	if (rc < 0)
1779		return rc;
1780
1781	if (x_direction == 1) {
1782		dir_reg   = 0x08;
1783		other_reg = 0x09;
1784	} else {
1785		dir_reg   = 0x09;
1786		other_reg = 0x08;
1787	}
1788
1789	/* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1790	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1791
1792	/* increase step to find min value of this direction */
1793	rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, compare_iq, dir_reg);
1794	if (rc < 0)
1795		return rc;
1796
1797	/* the other direction */
1798	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1799				compare_iq[0].phase_y, dir_reg);
1800	if (rc < 0)
1801		return rc;
1802
1803	/* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1804	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1805
1806	/* increase step to find min value on this direction */
1807	rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, compare_iq, other_reg);
1808	if (rc < 0)
1809		return rc;
1810
1811	/* check 3 points again */
1812	rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, compare_iq,  compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1813				compare_iq[0].phase_y, other_reg);
1814	if (rc < 0)
1815		return rc;
1816
1817	r820t_compre_cor(compare_iq);
1818
1819	/* section-9 check */
1820	rc = r820t_section(priv, compare_iq);
1821
1822	*iq_pont = compare_iq[0];
1823
1824	/* reset gain/phase control setting */
1825	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0, 0x3f);
1826	if (rc < 0)
1827		return rc;
1828
1829	rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x09, 0, 0x3f);
1830
1831	return rc;
1832}
1833
1834static int r820t_f_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1835{
1836	int rc;
1837
1838	r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1839
1840	/*
1841	 * search surrounding points from previous point
1842	 * try (x-1), (x), (x+1) columns, and find min IMR result point
1843	 */
1844	rc = r820t_section(priv, iq_pont);
1845	if (rc < 0)
1846		return rc;
1847
1848	return 0;
1849}
1850
1851static int r820t_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, unsigned imr_mem, bool im_flag)
1852{
1853	struct r820t_sect_type imr_point;
1854	int rc;
1855	u32 ring_vco, ring_freq, ring_ref;
1856	u8 n_ring, n;
1857	int reg18, reg19, reg1f;
1858
1859	if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000)
1860		ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 2;
1861	else
1862		ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal;
1863
1864	n_ring = 15;
1865	for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
1866		if ((16 + n) * 8 * ring_ref >= 3100000) {
1867			n_ring = n;
1868			break;
1869		}
1870	}
1871
1872	reg18 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x18);
1873	reg19 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x19);
1874	reg1f = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, 0x1f);
1875
1876	reg18 &= 0xf0;      /* set ring[3:0] */
1877	reg18 |= n_ring;
1878
1879	ring_vco = (16 + n_ring) * 8 * ring_ref;
1880
1881	reg18 &= 0xdf;   /* clear ring_se23 */
1882	reg19 &= 0xfc;   /* clear ring_seldiv */
1883	reg1f &= 0xfc;   /* clear ring_att */
1884
1885	switch (imr_mem) {
1886	case 0:
1887		ring_freq = ring_vco / 48;
1888		reg18 |= 0x20;  /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1889		reg19 |= 0x03;  /* ring_seldiv = 3 */
1890		reg1f |= 0x02;  /* ring_att 10 */
1891		break;
1892	case 1:
1893		ring_freq = ring_vco / 16;
1894		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1895		reg19 |= 0x02;  /* ring_seldiv = 2 */
1896		reg1f |= 0x00;  /* pw_ring 00 */
1897		break;
1898	case 2:
1899		ring_freq = ring_vco / 8;
1900		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1901		reg19 |= 0x01;  /* ring_seldiv = 1 */
1902		reg1f |= 0x03;  /* pw_ring 11 */
1903		break;
1904	case 3:
1905		ring_freq = ring_vco / 6;
1906		reg18 |= 0x20;  /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1907		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1908		reg1f |= 0x03;  /* pw_ring 11 */
1909		break;
1910	case 4:
1911		ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1912		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1913		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1914		reg1f |= 0x01;  /* pw_ring 01 */
1915		break;
1916	default:
1917		ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1918		reg18 |= 0x00;  /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1919		reg19 |= 0x00;  /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1920		reg1f |= 0x01;  /* pw_ring 01 */
1921		break;
1922	}
1923
1924
1925	/* write pw_ring, n_ring, ringdiv2 registers */
1926
1927	/* n_ring, ring_se23 */
1928	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x18, reg18);
1929	if (rc < 0)
1930		return rc;
1931
1932	/* ring_sediv */
1933	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x19, reg19);
1934	if (rc < 0)
1935		return rc;
1936
1937	/* pw_ring */
1938	rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, 0x1f, reg1f);
1939	if (rc < 0)
1940		return rc;
1941
1942	/* mux input freq ~ rf_in freq */
1943	rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
1944	if (rc < 0)
1945		return rc;
1946
1947	rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV,
1948			   (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
1949	if (!priv->has_lock)
1950		rc = -EINVAL;
1951	if (rc < 0)
1952		return rc;
1953
1954	if (im_flag) {
1955		rc = r820t_iq(priv, &imr_point);
1956	} else {
1957		imr_point.gain_x  = priv->imr_data[3].gain_x;
1958		imr_point.phase_y = priv->imr_data[3].phase_y;
1959		imr_point.value   = priv->imr_data[3].value;
1960
1961		rc = r820t_f_imr(priv, &imr_point);
1962	}
1963	if (rc < 0)
1964		return rc;
1965
1966	/* save IMR value */
1967	switch (imr_mem) {
1968	case 0:
1969		priv->imr_data[0].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1970		priv->imr_data[0].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1971		priv->imr_data[0].value   = imr_point.value;
1972		break;
1973	case 1:
1974		priv->imr_data[1].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1975		priv->imr_data[1].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1976		priv->imr_data[1].value   = imr_point.value;
1977		break;
1978	case 2:
1979		priv->imr_data[2].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1980		priv->imr_data[2].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1981		priv->imr_data[2].value   = imr_point.value;
1982		break;
1983	case 3:
1984		priv->imr_data[3].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1985		priv->imr_data[3].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1986		priv->imr_data[3].value   = imr_point.value;
1987		break;
1988	case 4:
1989		priv->imr_data[4].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1990		priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1991		priv->imr_data[4].value   = imr_point.value;
1992		break;
1993	default:
1994		priv->imr_data[4].gain_x  = imr_point.gain_x;
1995		priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
1996		priv->imr_data[4].value   = imr_point.value;
1997		break;
1998	}
1999
2000	return 0;
2001}
2002
2003static int r820t_imr_callibrate(struct r820t_priv *priv)
2004{
2005	int rc, i;
2006	int xtal_cap = 0;
2007
2008	if (priv->init_done)
2009		return 0;
2010
2011	/* Detect Xtal capacitance */
2012	if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
2013	    (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
2014	    (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C)) {
2015		priv->xtal_cap_sel = XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P;
2016	} else {
2017		/* Initialize registers */
2018		rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2019				r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2020		if (rc < 0)
2021			return rc;
2022		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2023			rc = r820t_xtal_check(priv);
2024			if (rc < 0)
2025				return rc;
2026			if (!i || rc > xtal_cap)
2027				xtal_cap = rc;
2028		}
2029		priv->xtal_cap_sel = xtal_cap;
2030	}
2031
2032	/*
2033	 * Disables IMR callibration. That emulates the same behaviour
2034	 * as what is done by rtl-sdr userspace library. Useful for testing
2035	 */
2036	if (no_imr_cal) {
2037		priv->init_done = true;
2038
2039		return 0;
2040	}
2041
2042	/* Initialize registers */
2043	rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2044			 r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2045	if (rc < 0)
2046		return rc;
2047
2048	rc = r820t_imr_prepare(priv);
2049	if (rc < 0)
2050		return rc;
2051
2052	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 3, true);
2053	if (rc < 0)
2054		return rc;
2055	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 1, false);
2056	if (rc < 0)
2057		return rc;
2058	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 0, false);
2059	if (rc < 0)
2060		return rc;
2061	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 2, false);
2062	if (rc < 0)
2063		return rc;
2064	rc = r820t_imr(priv, 4, false);
2065	if (rc < 0)
2066		return rc;
2067
2068	priv->init_done = true;
2069	priv->imr_done = true;
2070
2071	return 0;
2072}
2073
2074#if 0
2075/* Not used, for now */
2076static int r820t_gpio(struct r820t_priv *priv, bool enable)
2077{
2078	return r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, enable ? 1 : 0, 0x01);
2079}
2080#endif
2081
2082/*
2083 *  r820t frontend operations and tuner attach code
2084 *
2085 * All driver locks and i2c control are only in this part of the code
2086 */
2087
2088static int r820t_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2089{
2090	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2091	int rc;
2092
2093	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2094
2095	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2096	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2097		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2098
2099	rc = r820t_imr_callibrate(priv);
2100	if (rc < 0)
2101		goto err;
2102
2103	/* Initialize registers */
2104	rc = r820t_write(priv, 0x05,
2105			 r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2106
2107err:
2108	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2109		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2110	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2111
2112	if (rc < 0)
2113		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2114	return rc;
2115}
2116
2117static int r820t_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2118{
2119	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2120	int rc;
2121
2122	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2123
2124	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2125	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2126		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2127
2128	rc = r820t_standby(priv);
2129
2130	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2131		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2132	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2133
2134	tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2135	return rc;
2136}
2137
2138static int r820t_set_analog_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2139				 struct analog_parameters *p)
2140{
2141	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2142	unsigned bw;
2143	int rc;
2144
2145	tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
2146
2147	/* if std is not defined, choose one */
2148	if (!p->std)
2149		p->std = V4L2_STD_MN;
2150
2151	if ((p->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) || (p->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC))
2152		bw = 6;
2153	else
2154		bw = 8;
2155
2156	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2157	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2158		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2159
2160	rc = generic_set_freq(fe, 62500l * p->frequency, bw,
2161			      V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV, p->std, SYS_UNDEFINED);
2162
2163	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2164		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2165	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2166
2167	return rc;
2168}
2169
2170static int r820t_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2171{
2172	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2173	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2174	int rc;
2175	unsigned bw;
2176
2177	tuner_dbg("%s: delivery_system=%d frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
2178		__func__, c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
2179
2180	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2181	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2182		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2183
2184	bw = (c->bandwidth_hz + 500000) / 1000000;
2185	if (!bw)
2186		bw = 8;
2187
2188	rc = generic_set_freq(fe, c->frequency, bw,
2189			      V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV, 0, c->delivery_system);
2190
2191	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2192		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2193	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2194
2195	if (rc)
2196		tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2197	return rc;
2198}
2199
2200static int r820t_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
2201{
2202	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2203	int rc = 0;
2204
2205	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2206	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2207		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2208
2209	if (priv->has_lock) {
2210		rc = r820t_read_gain(priv);
2211		if (rc < 0)
2212			goto err;
2213
2214		/* A higher gain at LNA means a lower signal strength */
2215		*strength = (45 - rc) << 4 | 0xff;
2216		if (*strength == 0xff)
2217			*strength = 0;
2218	} else {
2219		*strength = 0;
2220	}
2221
2222err:
2223	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2224		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2225	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
2226
2227	tuner_dbg("%s: %s, gain=%d strength=%d\n",
2228		  __func__,
2229		  priv->has_lock ? "PLL locked" : "no signal",
2230		  rc, *strength);
2231
2232	return 0;
2233}
2234
2235static int r820t_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
2236{
2237	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2238
2239	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2240
2241	*frequency = priv->int_freq;
2242
2243	return 0;
2244}
2245
2246static int r820t_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2247{
2248	struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2249
2250	tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2251
2252	mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2253
2254	if (priv)
2255		hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
2256
2257	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2258
2259	kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
2260	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
2261
2262	return 0;
2263}
2264
2265static const struct dvb_tuner_ops r820t_tuner_ops = {
2266	.info = {
2267		.name           = "Rafael Micro R820T",
2268		.frequency_min  =   42000000,
2269		.frequency_max  = 1002000000,
2270	},
2271	.init = r820t_init,
2272	.release = r820t_release,
2273	.sleep = r820t_sleep,
2274	.set_params = r820t_set_params,
2275	.set_analog_params = r820t_set_analog_freq,
2276	.get_if_frequency = r820t_get_if_frequency,
2277	.get_rf_strength = r820t_signal,
2278};
2279
2280struct dvb_frontend *r820t_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2281				  struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
2282				  const struct r820t_config *cfg)
2283{
2284	struct r820t_priv *priv;
2285	int rc = -ENODEV;
2286	u8 data[5];
2287	int instance;
2288
2289	mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2290
2291	instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct r820t_priv, priv,
2292					      hybrid_tuner_instance_list,
2293					      i2c, cfg->i2c_addr,
2294					      "r820t");
2295	switch (instance) {
2296	case 0:
2297		/* memory allocation failure */
2298		goto err_no_gate;
2299		break;
2300	case 1:
2301		/* new tuner instance */
2302		priv->cfg = cfg;
2303
2304		mutex_init(&priv->lock);
2305
2306		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2307		break;
2308	case 2:
2309		/* existing tuner instance */
2310		fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2311		break;
2312	}
2313
2314	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops, sizeof(r820t_tuner_ops));
2315
2316	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2317		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2318
2319	/* check if the tuner is there */
2320	rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
2321	if (rc < 0)
2322		goto err;
2323
2324	rc = r820t_sleep(fe);
2325	if (rc < 0)
2326		goto err;
2327
2328	tuner_info("Rafael Micro r820t successfully identified\n");
2329
2330	fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2331	memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops,
2332			sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
2333
2334	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2335		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2336
2337	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2338
2339	return fe;
2340err:
2341	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2342		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2343
2344err_no_gate:
2345	mutex_unlock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2346
2347	tuner_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2348	r820t_release(fe);
2349	return NULL;
2350}
2351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(r820t_attach);
2352
2353MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rafael Micro r820t silicon tuner driver");
2354MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>");
2355MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2356