wm8994-core.c revision d0a11693967295772d2a7c22b6b37eb20684e709
1/*
2 * wm8994-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8994
3 *
4 * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
5 *
6 * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
7 *
8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11 *  option) any later version.
12 *
13 */
14
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/i2c.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22#include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
23
24#include <linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h>
25#include <linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h>
26#include <linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h>
27
28static int wm8994_read(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
29		       int bytes, void *dest)
30{
31	int ret, i;
32	u16 *buf = dest;
33
34	BUG_ON(bytes % 2);
35	BUG_ON(bytes <= 0);
36
37	ret = wm8994->read_dev(wm8994, reg, bytes, dest);
38	if (ret < 0)
39		return ret;
40
41	for (i = 0; i < bytes / 2; i++) {
42		buf[i] = be16_to_cpu(buf[i]);
43
44		dev_vdbg(wm8994->dev, "Read %04x from R%d(0x%x)\n",
45			 buf[i], reg + i, reg + i);
46	}
47
48	return 0;
49}
50
51/**
52 * wm8994_reg_read: Read a single WM8994 register.
53 *
54 * @wm8994: Device to read from.
55 * @reg: Register to read.
56 */
57int wm8994_reg_read(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg)
58{
59	unsigned short val;
60	int ret;
61
62	mutex_lock(&wm8994->io_lock);
63
64	ret = wm8994_read(wm8994, reg, 2, &val);
65
66	mutex_unlock(&wm8994->io_lock);
67
68	if (ret < 0)
69		return ret;
70	else
71		return val;
72}
73EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8994_reg_read);
74
75/**
76 * wm8994_bulk_read: Read multiple WM8994 registers
77 *
78 * @wm8994: Device to read from
79 * @reg: First register
80 * @count: Number of registers
81 * @buf: Buffer to fill.
82 */
83int wm8994_bulk_read(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
84		     int count, u16 *buf)
85{
86	int ret;
87
88	mutex_lock(&wm8994->io_lock);
89
90	ret = wm8994_read(wm8994, reg, count * 2, buf);
91
92	mutex_unlock(&wm8994->io_lock);
93
94	return ret;
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8994_bulk_read);
97
98static int wm8994_write(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
99			int bytes, void *src)
100{
101	u16 *buf = src;
102	int i;
103
104	BUG_ON(bytes % 2);
105	BUG_ON(bytes <= 0);
106
107	for (i = 0; i < bytes / 2; i++) {
108		dev_vdbg(wm8994->dev, "Write %04x to R%d(0x%x)\n",
109			 buf[i], reg + i, reg + i);
110
111		buf[i] = cpu_to_be16(buf[i]);
112	}
113
114	return wm8994->write_dev(wm8994, reg, bytes, src);
115}
116
117/**
118 * wm8994_reg_write: Write a single WM8994 register.
119 *
120 * @wm8994: Device to write to.
121 * @reg: Register to write to.
122 * @val: Value to write.
123 */
124int wm8994_reg_write(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
125		     unsigned short val)
126{
127	int ret;
128
129	mutex_lock(&wm8994->io_lock);
130
131	ret = wm8994_write(wm8994, reg, 2, &val);
132
133	mutex_unlock(&wm8994->io_lock);
134
135	return ret;
136}
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8994_reg_write);
138
139/**
140 * wm8994_set_bits: Set the value of a bitfield in a WM8994 register
141 *
142 * @wm8994: Device to write to.
143 * @reg: Register to write to.
144 * @mask: Mask of bits to set.
145 * @val: Value to set (unshifted)
146 */
147int wm8994_set_bits(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
148		    unsigned short mask, unsigned short val)
149{
150	int ret;
151	u16 r;
152
153	mutex_lock(&wm8994->io_lock);
154
155	ret = wm8994_read(wm8994, reg, 2, &r);
156	if (ret < 0)
157		goto out;
158
159	r &= ~mask;
160	r |= val;
161
162	ret = wm8994_write(wm8994, reg, 2, &r);
163
164out:
165	mutex_unlock(&wm8994->io_lock);
166
167	return ret;
168}
169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wm8994_set_bits);
170
171static struct mfd_cell wm8994_regulator_devs[] = {
172	{ .name = "wm8994-ldo", .id = 1 },
173	{ .name = "wm8994-ldo", .id = 2 },
174};
175
176static struct resource wm8994_codec_resources[] = {
177	{
178		.start = WM8994_IRQ_TEMP_SHUT,
179		.end   = WM8994_IRQ_TEMP_WARN,
180		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
181	},
182};
183
184static struct resource wm8994_gpio_resources[] = {
185	{
186		.start = WM8994_IRQ_GPIO(1),
187		.end   = WM8994_IRQ_GPIO(11),
188		.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
189	},
190};
191
192static struct mfd_cell wm8994_devs[] = {
193	{
194		.name = "wm8994-codec",
195		.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_codec_resources),
196		.resources = wm8994_codec_resources,
197	},
198
199	{
200		.name = "wm8994-gpio",
201		.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_gpio_resources),
202		.resources = wm8994_gpio_resources,
203	},
204};
205
206/*
207 * Supplies for the main bulk of CODEC; the LDO supplies are ignored
208 * and should be handled via the standard regulator API supply
209 * management.
210 */
211static const char *wm8994_main_supplies[] = {
212	"DBVDD",
213	"DCVDD",
214	"AVDD1",
215	"AVDD2",
216	"CPVDD",
217	"SPKVDD1",
218	"SPKVDD2",
219};
220
221#ifdef CONFIG_PM
222static int wm8994_device_suspend(struct device *dev)
223{
224	struct wm8994 *wm8994 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
225	int ret;
226
227	/* GPIO configuration state is saved here since we may be configuring
228	 * the GPIO alternate functions even if we're not using the gpiolib
229	 * driver for them.
230	 */
231	ret = wm8994_read(wm8994, WM8994_GPIO_1, WM8994_NUM_GPIO_REGS * 2,
232			  &wm8994->gpio_regs);
233	if (ret < 0)
234		dev_err(dev, "Failed to save GPIO registers: %d\n", ret);
235
236	/* For similar reasons we also stash the regulator states */
237	ret = wm8994_read(wm8994, WM8994_LDO_1, WM8994_NUM_LDO_REGS * 2,
238			  &wm8994->ldo_regs);
239	if (ret < 0)
240		dev_err(dev, "Failed to save LDO registers: %d\n", ret);
241
242	ret = regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
243				     wm8994->supplies);
244	if (ret != 0) {
245		dev_err(dev, "Failed to disable supplies: %d\n", ret);
246		return ret;
247	}
248
249	return 0;
250}
251
252static int wm8994_device_resume(struct device *dev)
253{
254	struct wm8994 *wm8994 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
255	int ret;
256
257	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
258				    wm8994->supplies);
259	if (ret != 0) {
260		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret);
261		return ret;
262	}
263
264	ret = wm8994_write(wm8994, WM8994_INTERRUPT_STATUS_1_MASK,
265			   WM8994_NUM_IRQ_REGS * 2, &wm8994->irq_masks_cur);
266	if (ret < 0)
267		dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore interrupt masks: %d\n", ret);
268
269	ret = wm8994_write(wm8994, WM8994_LDO_1, WM8994_NUM_LDO_REGS * 2,
270			   &wm8994->ldo_regs);
271	if (ret < 0)
272		dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore LDO registers: %d\n", ret);
273
274	ret = wm8994_write(wm8994, WM8994_GPIO_1, WM8994_NUM_GPIO_REGS * 2,
275			   &wm8994->gpio_regs);
276	if (ret < 0)
277		dev_err(dev, "Failed to restore GPIO registers: %d\n", ret);
278
279	return 0;
280}
281#endif
282
283#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
284static int wm8994_ldo_in_use(struct wm8994_pdata *pdata, int ldo)
285{
286	struct wm8994_ldo_pdata *ldo_pdata;
287
288	if (!pdata)
289		return 0;
290
291	ldo_pdata = &pdata->ldo[ldo];
292
293	if (!ldo_pdata->init_data)
294		return 0;
295
296	return ldo_pdata->init_data->num_consumer_supplies != 0;
297}
298#else
299static int wm8994_ldo_in_use(struct wm8994_pdata *pdata, int ldo)
300{
301	return 0;
302}
303#endif
304
305/*
306 * Instantiate the generic non-control parts of the device.
307 */
308static int wm8994_device_init(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned long id, int irq)
309{
310	struct wm8994_pdata *pdata = wm8994->dev->platform_data;
311	int ret, i;
312
313	mutex_init(&wm8994->io_lock);
314	dev_set_drvdata(wm8994->dev, wm8994);
315
316	/* Add the on-chip regulators first for bootstrapping */
317	ret = mfd_add_devices(wm8994->dev, -1,
318			      wm8994_regulator_devs,
319			      ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_regulator_devs),
320			      NULL, 0);
321	if (ret != 0) {
322		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Failed to add children: %d\n", ret);
323		goto err;
324	}
325
326	wm8994->supplies = kzalloc(sizeof(struct regulator_bulk_data) *
327				   ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
328				   GFP_KERNEL);
329	if (!wm8994->supplies) {
330		ret = -ENOMEM;
331		goto err;
332	}
333
334	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies); i++)
335		wm8994->supplies[i].supply = wm8994_main_supplies[i];
336
337	ret = regulator_bulk_get(wm8994->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
338				 wm8994->supplies);
339	if (ret != 0) {
340		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Failed to get supplies: %d\n", ret);
341		goto err_supplies;
342	}
343
344	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
345				    wm8994->supplies);
346	if (ret != 0) {
347		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Failed to enable supplies: %d\n", ret);
348		goto err_get;
349	}
350
351	ret = wm8994_reg_read(wm8994, WM8994_SOFTWARE_RESET);
352	if (ret < 0) {
353		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Failed to read ID register\n");
354		goto err_enable;
355	}
356	if (ret != 0x8994) {
357		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Device is not a WM8994, ID is %x\n",
358			ret);
359		ret = -EINVAL;
360		goto err_enable;
361	}
362
363	ret = wm8994_reg_read(wm8994, WM8994_CHIP_REVISION);
364	if (ret < 0) {
365		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Failed to read revision register: %d\n",
366			ret);
367		goto err_enable;
368	}
369
370	switch (ret) {
371	case 0:
372	case 1:
373		dev_warn(wm8994->dev, "revision %c not fully supported\n",
374			'A' + ret);
375		break;
376	default:
377		dev_info(wm8994->dev, "revision %c\n", 'A' + ret);
378		break;
379	}
380
381
382	if (pdata) {
383		wm8994->irq_base = pdata->irq_base;
384		wm8994->gpio_base = pdata->gpio_base;
385
386		/* GPIO configuration is only applied if it's non-zero */
387		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdata->gpio_defaults); i++) {
388			if (pdata->gpio_defaults[i]) {
389				wm8994_set_bits(wm8994, WM8994_GPIO_1 + i,
390						0xffff,
391						pdata->gpio_defaults[i]);
392			}
393		}
394	}
395
396	/* In some system designs where the regulators are not in use,
397	 * we can achieve a small reduction in leakage currents by
398	 * floating LDO outputs.  This bit makes no difference if the
399	 * LDOs are enabled, it only affects cases where the LDOs were
400	 * in operation and are then disabled.
401	 */
402	for (i = 0; i < WM8994_NUM_LDO_REGS; i++) {
403		if (wm8994_ldo_in_use(pdata, i))
404			wm8994_set_bits(wm8994, WM8994_LDO_1 + i,
405					WM8994_LDO1_DISCH, WM8994_LDO1_DISCH);
406		else
407			wm8994_set_bits(wm8994, WM8994_LDO_1 + i,
408					WM8994_LDO1_DISCH, 0);
409	}
410
411	wm8994_irq_init(wm8994);
412
413	ret = mfd_add_devices(wm8994->dev, -1,
414			      wm8994_devs, ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_devs),
415			      NULL, 0);
416	if (ret != 0) {
417		dev_err(wm8994->dev, "Failed to add children: %d\n", ret);
418		goto err_irq;
419	}
420
421	return 0;
422
423err_irq:
424	wm8994_irq_exit(wm8994);
425err_enable:
426	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
427			       wm8994->supplies);
428err_get:
429	regulator_bulk_free(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies), wm8994->supplies);
430err_supplies:
431	kfree(wm8994->supplies);
432err:
433	mfd_remove_devices(wm8994->dev);
434	kfree(wm8994);
435	return ret;
436}
437
438static void wm8994_device_exit(struct wm8994 *wm8994)
439{
440	mfd_remove_devices(wm8994->dev);
441	wm8994_irq_exit(wm8994);
442	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies),
443			       wm8994->supplies);
444	regulator_bulk_free(ARRAY_SIZE(wm8994_main_supplies), wm8994->supplies);
445	kfree(wm8994->supplies);
446	kfree(wm8994);
447}
448
449static int wm8994_i2c_read_device(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
450				  int bytes, void *dest)
451{
452	struct i2c_client *i2c = wm8994->control_data;
453	int ret;
454	u16 r = cpu_to_be16(reg);
455
456	ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, (unsigned char *)&r, 2);
457	if (ret < 0)
458		return ret;
459	if (ret != 2)
460		return -EIO;
461
462	ret = i2c_master_recv(i2c, dest, bytes);
463	if (ret < 0)
464		return ret;
465	if (ret != bytes)
466		return -EIO;
467	return 0;
468}
469
470/* Currently we allocate the write buffer on the stack; this is OK for
471 * small writes - if we need to do large writes this will need to be
472 * revised.
473 */
474static int wm8994_i2c_write_device(struct wm8994 *wm8994, unsigned short reg,
475				   int bytes, void *src)
476{
477	struct i2c_client *i2c = wm8994->control_data;
478	unsigned char msg[bytes + 2];
479	int ret;
480
481	reg = cpu_to_be16(reg);
482	memcpy(&msg[0], &reg, 2);
483	memcpy(&msg[2], src, bytes);
484
485	ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, msg, bytes + 2);
486	if (ret < 0)
487		return ret;
488	if (ret < bytes + 2)
489		return -EIO;
490
491	return 0;
492}
493
494static int wm8994_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
495			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
496{
497	struct wm8994 *wm8994;
498
499	wm8994 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wm8994), GFP_KERNEL);
500	if (wm8994 == NULL)
501		return -ENOMEM;
502
503	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, wm8994);
504	wm8994->dev = &i2c->dev;
505	wm8994->control_data = i2c;
506	wm8994->read_dev = wm8994_i2c_read_device;
507	wm8994->write_dev = wm8994_i2c_write_device;
508	wm8994->irq = i2c->irq;
509
510	return wm8994_device_init(wm8994, id->driver_data, i2c->irq);
511}
512
513static int wm8994_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
514{
515	struct wm8994 *wm8994 = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
516
517	wm8994_device_exit(wm8994);
518
519	return 0;
520}
521
522#ifdef CONFIG_PM
523static int wm8994_i2c_suspend(struct i2c_client *i2c, pm_message_t state)
524{
525	return wm8994_device_suspend(&i2c->dev);
526}
527
528static int wm8994_i2c_resume(struct i2c_client *i2c)
529{
530	return wm8994_device_resume(&i2c->dev);
531}
532#else
533#define wm8994_i2c_suspend NULL
534#define wm8994_i2c_resume NULL
535#endif
536
537static const struct i2c_device_id wm8994_i2c_id[] = {
538	{ "wm8994", 0 },
539	{ }
540};
541MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, wm8994_i2c_id);
542
543static struct i2c_driver wm8994_i2c_driver = {
544	.driver = {
545		   .name = "wm8994",
546		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
547	},
548	.probe = wm8994_i2c_probe,
549	.remove = wm8994_i2c_remove,
550	.suspend = wm8994_i2c_suspend,
551	.resume = wm8994_i2c_resume,
552	.id_table = wm8994_i2c_id,
553};
554
555static int __init wm8994_i2c_init(void)
556{
557	int ret;
558
559	ret = i2c_add_driver(&wm8994_i2c_driver);
560	if (ret != 0)
561		pr_err("Failed to register wm8994 I2C driver: %d\n", ret);
562
563	return ret;
564}
565module_init(wm8994_i2c_init);
566
567static void __exit wm8994_i2c_exit(void)
568{
569	i2c_del_driver(&wm8994_i2c_driver);
570}
571module_exit(wm8994_i2c_exit);
572
573MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core support for the WM8994 audio CODEC");
574MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
575MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
576