pcan_usb_pro.c revision f14e22435a27ef183bbfa78f77ad86644c0b354c
1/*
2 * CAN driver for PEAK System PCAN-USB Pro adapter
3 * Derived from the PCAN project file driver/src/pcan_usbpro.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2011 PEAK System-Technik GmbH
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
10 * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 */
17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
18#include <linux/usb.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20
21#include <linux/can.h>
22#include <linux/can/dev.h>
23#include <linux/can/error.h>
24
25#include "pcan_usb_core.h"
26#include "pcan_usb_pro.h"
27
28MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("PEAK-System PCAN-USB Pro adapter");
29
30/* PCAN-USB Pro Endpoints */
31#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT		1
32#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN		(PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT | USB_DIR_IN)
33#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0		2
34#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN		(PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0 | USB_DIR_IN)
35#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1		3
36#define PCAN_USBPRO_EP_UNUSED		(PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1 | USB_DIR_IN)
37
38#define PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT	2
39
40/* PCAN-USB Pro adapter internal clock (MHz) */
41#define PCAN_USBPRO_CRYSTAL_HZ		56000000
42
43/* PCAN-USB Pro command timeout (ms.) */
44#define PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT	1000
45
46/* PCAN-USB Pro rx/tx buffers size */
47#define PCAN_USBPRO_RX_BUFFER_SIZE	1024
48#define PCAN_USBPRO_TX_BUFFER_SIZE	64
49
50#define PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN	4
51
52/* some commands responses need to be re-submitted */
53#define PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX	2
54
55#define PCAN_USBPRO_RTR			0x01
56#define PCAN_USBPRO_EXT			0x02
57
58#define PCAN_USBPRO_CMD_BUFFER_SIZE	512
59
60/* handle device specific info used by the netdevices */
61struct pcan_usb_pro_interface {
62	struct peak_usb_device *dev[PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT];
63	struct peak_time_ref time_ref;
64	int cm_ignore_count;
65	int dev_opened_count;
66};
67
68/* device information */
69struct pcan_usb_pro_device {
70	struct peak_usb_device dev;
71	struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if;
72	u32 cached_ccbt;
73};
74
75/* internal structure used to handle messages sent to bulk urb */
76struct pcan_usb_pro_msg {
77	u8 *rec_ptr;
78	int rec_buffer_size;
79	int rec_buffer_len;
80	union {
81		u16 *rec_cnt_rd;
82		u32 *rec_cnt;
83		u8 *rec_buffer;
84	} u;
85};
86
87/* records sizes table indexed on message id. (8-bits value) */
88static u16 pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[256] = {
89	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_btr),
90	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_busact),
91	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_silent),
92	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_filter),
93	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_setts),
94	[PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_devid),
95	[PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_setled),
96	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG8] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg),
97	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG4] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 4,
98	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG0] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 8,
99	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXRTR] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg) - 8,
100	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXSTATUS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxstatus),
101	[PCAN_USBPRO_RXTS] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_rxts),
102	[PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg),
103	[PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg) - 4,
104	[PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0] = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_txmsg) - 8,
105};
106
107/*
108 * initialize PCAN-USB Pro message data structure
109 */
110static u8 *pcan_msg_init(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm, void *buffer_addr,
111			 int buffer_size)
112{
113	if (buffer_size < PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN)
114		return NULL;
115
116	pm->u.rec_buffer = (u8 *)buffer_addr;
117	pm->rec_buffer_size = pm->rec_buffer_len = buffer_size;
118	pm->rec_ptr = pm->u.rec_buffer + PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN;
119
120	return pm->rec_ptr;
121}
122
123static u8 *pcan_msg_init_empty(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm,
124			       void *buffer_addr, int buffer_size)
125{
126	u8 *pr = pcan_msg_init(pm, buffer_addr, buffer_size);
127
128	if (pr) {
129		pm->rec_buffer_len = PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN;
130		*pm->u.rec_cnt = 0;
131	}
132	return pr;
133}
134
135/*
136 * add one record to a message being built
137 */
138static int pcan_msg_add_rec(struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pm, u8 id, ...)
139{
140	int len, i;
141	u8 *pc;
142	va_list ap;
143
144	va_start(ap, id);
145
146	pc = pm->rec_ptr + 1;
147
148	i = 0;
149	switch (id) {
150	case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8:
151		i += 4;
152	case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4:
153		i += 4;
154	case PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0:
155		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
156		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
157		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
158		*(u32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
159		pc += 4;
160		memcpy(pc, va_arg(ap, int *), i);
161		pc += i;
162		break;
163
164	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR:
165	case PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID:
166		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
167		pc += 2;
168		*(u32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
169		pc += 4;
170		break;
171
172	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR:
173	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT:
174	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT:
175		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
176		*(u16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
177		pc += 2;
178		break;
179
180	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED:
181		*pc++ = va_arg(ap, int);
182		*(u16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
183		pc += 2;
184		*(u32 *)pc = cpu_to_le32(va_arg(ap, u32));
185		pc += 4;
186		break;
187
188	case PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS:
189		pc++;
190		*(u16 *)pc = cpu_to_le16(va_arg(ap, int));
191		pc += 2;
192		break;
193
194	default:
195		pr_err("%s: %s(): unknown data type %02Xh (%d)\n",
196			PCAN_USB_DRIVER_NAME, __func__, id, id);
197		pc--;
198		break;
199	}
200
201	len = pc - pm->rec_ptr;
202	if (len > 0) {
203		*pm->u.rec_cnt = cpu_to_le32(*pm->u.rec_cnt+1);
204		*pm->rec_ptr = id;
205
206		pm->rec_ptr = pc;
207		pm->rec_buffer_len += len;
208	}
209
210	va_end(ap);
211
212	return len;
213}
214
215/*
216 * send PCAN-USB Pro command synchronously
217 */
218static int pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
219				 struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pum)
220{
221	int actual_length;
222	int err;
223
224	/* usb device unregistered? */
225	if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
226		return 0;
227
228	err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
229		usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT),
230		pum->u.rec_buffer, pum->rec_buffer_len,
231		&actual_length, PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
232	if (err)
233		netdev_err(dev->netdev, "sending command failure: %d\n", err);
234
235	return err;
236}
237
238/*
239 * wait for PCAN-USB Pro command response
240 */
241static int pcan_usb_pro_wait_rsp(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
242				 struct pcan_usb_pro_msg *pum)
243{
244	u8 req_data_type, req_channel;
245	int actual_length;
246	int i, err = 0;
247
248	/* usb device unregistered? */
249	if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
250		return 0;
251
252	req_data_type = pum->u.rec_buffer[4];
253	req_channel = pum->u.rec_buffer[5];
254
255	*pum->u.rec_cnt = 0;
256	for (i = 0; !err && i < PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX; i++) {
257		struct pcan_usb_pro_msg rsp;
258		union pcan_usb_pro_rec *pr;
259		u32 r, rec_cnt;
260		u16 rec_len;
261		u8 *pc;
262
263		err = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
264			usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN),
265			pum->u.rec_buffer, pum->rec_buffer_len,
266			&actual_length, PCAN_USBPRO_COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
267		if (err) {
268			netdev_err(dev->netdev, "waiting rsp error %d\n", err);
269			break;
270		}
271
272		if (actual_length == 0)
273			continue;
274
275		err = -EBADMSG;
276		if (actual_length < PCAN_USBPRO_MSG_HEADER_LEN) {
277			netdev_err(dev->netdev,
278				   "got abnormal too small rsp (len=%d)\n",
279				   actual_length);
280			break;
281		}
282
283		pc = pcan_msg_init(&rsp, pum->u.rec_buffer,
284			actual_length);
285
286		rec_cnt = le32_to_cpu(*rsp.u.rec_cnt);
287
288		/* loop on records stored into message */
289		for (r = 0; r < rec_cnt; r++) {
290			pr = (union pcan_usb_pro_rec *)pc;
291			rec_len = pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[pr->data_type];
292			if (!rec_len) {
293				netdev_err(dev->netdev,
294					   "got unprocessed record in msg\n");
295				pcan_dump_mem("rcvd rsp msg", pum->u.rec_buffer,
296					      actual_length);
297				break;
298			}
299
300			/* check if response corresponds to request */
301			if (pr->data_type != req_data_type)
302				netdev_err(dev->netdev,
303					   "got unwanted rsp %xh: ignored\n",
304					   pr->data_type);
305
306			/* check if channel in response corresponds too */
307			else if ((req_channel != 0xff) && \
308				(pr->bus_act.channel != req_channel))
309				netdev_err(dev->netdev,
310					"got rsp %xh but on chan%u: ignored\n",
311					req_data_type, pr->bus_act.channel);
312
313			/* got the response */
314			else
315				return 0;
316
317			/* otherwise, go on with next record in message */
318			pc += rec_len;
319		}
320	}
321
322	return (i >= PCAN_USBPRO_RSP_SUBMIT_MAX) ? -ERANGE : err;
323}
324
325static int pcan_usb_pro_send_req(struct peak_usb_device *dev, int req_id,
326				 int req_value, void *req_addr, int req_size)
327{
328	int err;
329	u8 req_type;
330	unsigned int p;
331
332	/* usb device unregistered? */
333	if (!(dev->state & PCAN_USB_STATE_CONNECTED))
334		return 0;
335
336	memset(req_addr, '\0', req_size);
337
338	req_type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER;
339
340	switch (req_id) {
341	case PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT:
342		p = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
343		break;
344
345	default:
346		p = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
347		req_type |= USB_DIR_IN;
348		break;
349	}
350
351	err = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, p, req_id, req_type, req_value, 0,
352			      req_addr, req_size, 2 * USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
353	if (err < 0) {
354		netdev_info(dev->netdev,
355			    "unable to request usb[type=%d value=%d] err=%d\n",
356			    req_id, req_value, err);
357		return err;
358	}
359
360	return 0;
361}
362
363static int pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u16 onoff)
364{
365	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
366
367	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
368	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETTS, onoff);
369
370	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
371}
372
373static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u32 ccbt)
374{
375	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
376			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
377	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
378
379	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
380	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBTR, dev->ctrl_idx, ccbt);
381
382	/* cache the CCBT value to reuse it before next buson */
383	pdev->cached_ccbt = ccbt;
384
385	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
386}
387
388static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bus(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff)
389{
390	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
391
392	/* if bus=on, be sure the bitrate being set before! */
393	if (onoff) {
394		struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
395			     container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
396
397		pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(dev, pdev->cached_ccbt);
398	}
399
400	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
401	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT, dev->ctrl_idx, onoff);
402
403	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
404}
405
406static int pcan_usb_pro_set_silent(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 onoff)
407{
408	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
409
410	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
411	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETSILENT, dev->ctrl_idx, onoff);
412
413	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
414}
415
416static int pcan_usb_pro_set_filter(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u16 filter_mode)
417{
418	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
419
420	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
421	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETFILTR, dev->ctrl_idx, filter_mode);
422
423	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
424}
425
426static int pcan_usb_pro_set_led(struct peak_usb_device *dev, u8 mode,
427				u32 timeout)
428{
429	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
430
431	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
432	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETLED, dev->ctrl_idx, mode, timeout);
433
434	return pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
435}
436
437static int pcan_usb_pro_get_device_id(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
438				      u32 *device_id)
439{
440	struct pcan_usb_pro_devid *pdn;
441	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
442	int err;
443	u8 *pc;
444
445	pc = pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, dev->cmd_buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
446	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_GETDEVID, dev->ctrl_idx);
447
448	err =  pcan_usb_pro_send_cmd(dev, &um);
449	if (err)
450		return err;
451
452	err = pcan_usb_pro_wait_rsp(dev, &um);
453	if (err)
454		return err;
455
456	pdn = (struct pcan_usb_pro_devid *)pc;
457	if (device_id)
458		*device_id = le32_to_cpu(pdn->serial_num);
459
460	return err;
461}
462
463static int pcan_usb_pro_set_bittiming(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
464				      struct can_bittiming *bt)
465{
466	u32 ccbt;
467
468	ccbt = (dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES) ? 0x00800000 : 0;
469	ccbt |= (bt->sjw - 1) << 24;
470	ccbt |= (bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << 20;
471	ccbt |= (bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << 16; /* = tseg1 */
472	ccbt |= bt->brp - 1;
473
474	netdev_info(dev->netdev, "setting ccbt=0x%08x\n", ccbt);
475
476	return pcan_usb_pro_set_bitrate(dev, ccbt);
477}
478
479static void pcan_usb_pro_restart_complete(struct urb *urb)
480{
481	/* can delete usb resources */
482	peak_usb_async_complete(urb);
483
484	/* notify candev and netdev */
485	peak_usb_restart_complete(urb->context);
486}
487
488/*
489 * handle restart but in asynchronously way
490 */
491static int pcan_usb_pro_restart_async(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
492				      struct urb *urb, u8 *buf)
493{
494	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg um;
495
496	pcan_msg_init_empty(&um, buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN);
497	pcan_msg_add_rec(&um, PCAN_USBPRO_SETBUSACT, dev->ctrl_idx, 1);
498
499	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev,
500			usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT),
501			buf, PCAN_USB_MAX_CMD_LEN,
502			pcan_usb_pro_restart_complete, dev);
503
504	return usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
505}
506
507static int pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(struct peak_usb_device *dev, int loaded)
508{
509	u8 *buffer;
510	int err;
511
512	buffer = kmalloc(PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD_REQ_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
513	if (!buffer)
514		return -ENOMEM;
515
516	buffer[0] = 0;
517	buffer[1] = !!loaded;
518
519	err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_FCT,
520				    PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD, buffer,
521				    PCAN_USBPRO_FCT_DRVLD_REQ_LEN);
522	kfree(buffer);
523
524	return err;
525}
526
527static inline
528struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
529{
530	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
531			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
532	return pdev->usb_if;
533}
534
535static int pcan_usb_pro_handle_canmsg(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
536				      struct pcan_usb_pro_rxmsg *rx)
537{
538	const unsigned int ctrl_idx = (rx->len >> 4) & 0x0f;
539	struct peak_usb_device *dev = usb_if->dev[ctrl_idx];
540	struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
541	struct can_frame *can_frame;
542	struct sk_buff *skb;
543	struct timeval tv;
544	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts;
545
546	skb = alloc_can_skb(netdev, &can_frame);
547	if (!skb)
548		return -ENOMEM;
549
550	can_frame->can_id = le32_to_cpu(rx->id);
551	can_frame->can_dlc = rx->len & 0x0f;
552
553	if (rx->flags & PCAN_USBPRO_EXT)
554		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
555
556	if (rx->flags & PCAN_USBPRO_RTR)
557		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
558	else
559		memcpy(can_frame->data, rx->data, can_frame->can_dlc);
560
561	peak_usb_get_ts_tv(&usb_if->time_ref, le32_to_cpu(rx->ts32), &tv);
562	hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
563	hwts->hwtstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
564
565	netif_rx(skb);
566	netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
567	netdev->stats.rx_bytes += can_frame->can_dlc;
568
569	return 0;
570}
571
572static int pcan_usb_pro_handle_error(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
573				     struct pcan_usb_pro_rxstatus *er)
574{
575	const u32 raw_status = le32_to_cpu(er->status);
576	const unsigned int ctrl_idx = (er->channel >> 4) & 0x0f;
577	struct peak_usb_device *dev = usb_if->dev[ctrl_idx];
578	struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
579	struct can_frame *can_frame;
580	enum can_state new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
581	u8 err_mask = 0;
582	struct sk_buff *skb;
583	struct timeval tv;
584	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts;
585
586	/* nothing should be sent while in BUS_OFF state */
587	if (dev->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
588		return 0;
589
590	if (!raw_status) {
591		/* no error bit (back to active state) */
592		dev->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
593		return 0;
594	}
595
596	if (raw_status & (PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_OVERRUN |
597			  PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_QOVERRUN)) {
598		/* trick to bypass next comparison and process other errors */
599		new_state = CAN_STATE_MAX;
600	}
601
602	if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_BUS) {
603		new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
604	} else if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_ERROR) {
605		u32 rx_err_cnt = (le32_to_cpu(er->err_frm) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
606		u32 tx_err_cnt = (le32_to_cpu(er->err_frm) & 0xff000000) >> 24;
607
608		if (rx_err_cnt > 127)
609			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
610		else if (rx_err_cnt > 96)
611			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
612
613		if (tx_err_cnt > 127)
614			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
615		else if (tx_err_cnt > 96)
616			err_mask |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
617
618		if (err_mask & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING |
619				CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING))
620			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
621		else if (err_mask & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE |
622				     CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE))
623			new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
624	}
625
626	/* donot post any error if current state didn't change */
627	if (dev->can.state == new_state)
628		return 0;
629
630	/* allocate an skb to store the error frame */
631	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &can_frame);
632	if (!skb)
633		return -ENOMEM;
634
635	switch (new_state) {
636	case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
637		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
638		can_bus_off(netdev);
639		break;
640
641	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
642		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
643		can_frame->data[1] |= err_mask;
644		dev->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
645		break;
646
647	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
648		can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
649		can_frame->data[1] |= err_mask;
650		dev->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
651		break;
652
653	case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
654		break;
655
656	default:
657		/* CAN_STATE_MAX (trick to handle other errors) */
658		if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_OVERRUN) {
659			can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
660			can_frame->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD;
661			netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
662			netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
663		}
664
665		if (raw_status & PCAN_USBPRO_STATUS_QOVERRUN) {
666			can_frame->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
667			can_frame->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
668			netdev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
669			netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
670		}
671
672		new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
673		break;
674	}
675
676	dev->can.state = new_state;
677
678	peak_usb_get_ts_tv(&usb_if->time_ref, le32_to_cpu(er->ts32), &tv);
679	hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
680	hwts->hwtstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
681	netif_rx(skb);
682	netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
683	netdev->stats.rx_bytes += can_frame->can_dlc;
684
685	return 0;
686}
687
688static void pcan_usb_pro_handle_ts(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if,
689				   struct pcan_usb_pro_rxts *ts)
690{
691	/* should wait until clock is stabilized */
692	if (usb_if->cm_ignore_count > 0)
693		usb_if->cm_ignore_count--;
694	else
695		peak_usb_set_ts_now(&usb_if->time_ref,
696				    le32_to_cpu(ts->ts64[1]));
697}
698
699/*
700 * callback for bulk IN urb
701 */
702static int pcan_usb_pro_decode_buf(struct peak_usb_device *dev, struct urb *urb)
703{
704	struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if = pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev);
705	struct net_device *netdev = dev->netdev;
706	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg usb_msg;
707	u8 *rec_ptr, *msg_end;
708	u16 rec_cnt;
709	int err = 0;
710
711	rec_ptr = pcan_msg_init(&usb_msg, urb->transfer_buffer,
712					urb->actual_length);
713	if (!rec_ptr) {
714		netdev_err(netdev, "bad msg hdr len %d\n", urb->actual_length);
715		return -EINVAL;
716	}
717
718	/* loop reading all the records from the incoming message */
719	msg_end = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->actual_length;
720	rec_cnt = le16_to_cpu(*usb_msg.u.rec_cnt_rd);
721	for (; rec_cnt > 0; rec_cnt--) {
722		union pcan_usb_pro_rec *pr = (union pcan_usb_pro_rec *)rec_ptr;
723		u16 sizeof_rec = pcan_usb_pro_sizeof_rec[pr->data_type];
724
725		if (!sizeof_rec) {
726			netdev_err(netdev,
727				   "got unsupported rec in usb msg:\n");
728			err = -ENOTSUPP;
729			break;
730		}
731
732		/* check if the record goes out of current packet */
733		if (rec_ptr + sizeof_rec > msg_end) {
734			netdev_err(netdev,
735				"got frag rec: should inc usb rx buf size\n");
736			err = -EBADMSG;
737			break;
738		}
739
740		switch (pr->data_type) {
741		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG8:
742		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG4:
743		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXMSG0:
744		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXRTR:
745			err = pcan_usb_pro_handle_canmsg(usb_if, &pr->rx_msg);
746			if (err < 0)
747				goto fail;
748			break;
749
750		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXSTATUS:
751			err = pcan_usb_pro_handle_error(usb_if, &pr->rx_status);
752			if (err < 0)
753				goto fail;
754			break;
755
756		case PCAN_USBPRO_RXTS:
757			pcan_usb_pro_handle_ts(usb_if, &pr->rx_ts);
758			break;
759
760		default:
761			netdev_err(netdev,
762				   "unhandled rec type 0x%02x (%d): ignored\n",
763				   pr->data_type, pr->data_type);
764			break;
765		}
766
767		rec_ptr += sizeof_rec;
768	}
769
770fail:
771	if (err)
772		pcan_dump_mem("received msg",
773			      urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
774
775	return err;
776}
777
778static int pcan_usb_pro_encode_msg(struct peak_usb_device *dev,
779				   struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *obuf, size_t *size)
780{
781	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
782	u8 data_type, len, flags;
783	struct pcan_usb_pro_msg usb_msg;
784
785	pcan_msg_init_empty(&usb_msg, obuf, *size);
786
787	if ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) || (cf->can_dlc == 0))
788		data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG0;
789	else if (cf->can_dlc <= 4)
790		data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG4;
791	else
792		data_type = PCAN_USBPRO_TXMSG8;
793
794	len = (dev->ctrl_idx << 4) | (cf->can_dlc & 0x0f);
795
796	flags = 0;
797	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
798		flags |= 0x02;
799	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
800		flags |= 0x01;
801
802	pcan_msg_add_rec(&usb_msg, data_type, 0, flags, len, cf->can_id,
803			 cf->data);
804
805	*size = usb_msg.rec_buffer_len;
806
807	return 0;
808}
809
810static int pcan_usb_pro_start(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
811{
812	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
813			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
814	int err;
815
816	err = pcan_usb_pro_set_silent(dev,
817				dev->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY);
818	if (err)
819		return err;
820
821	/* filter mode: 0-> All OFF; 1->bypass */
822	err = pcan_usb_pro_set_filter(dev, 1);
823	if (err)
824		return err;
825
826	/* opening first device: */
827	if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count == 0) {
828		/* reset time_ref */
829		peak_usb_init_time_ref(&pdev->usb_if->time_ref, &pcan_usb_pro);
830
831		/* ask device to send ts messages */
832		err = pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 1);
833	}
834
835	pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count++;
836
837	return err;
838}
839
840/*
841 * stop interface
842 * (last chance before set bus off)
843 */
844static int pcan_usb_pro_stop(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
845{
846	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
847			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
848
849	/* turn off ts msgs for that interface if no other dev opened */
850	if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count == 1)
851		pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 0);
852
853	pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count--;
854
855	return 0;
856}
857
858/*
859 * called when probing to initialize a device object.
860 */
861static int pcan_usb_pro_init(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
862{
863	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
864			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
865	struct pcan_usb_pro_interface *usb_if = NULL;
866	struct pcan_usb_pro_fwinfo *fi = NULL;
867	struct pcan_usb_pro_blinfo *bi = NULL;
868	int err;
869
870	/* do this for 1st channel only */
871	if (!dev->prev_siblings) {
872		/* allocate netdevices common structure attached to first one */
873		usb_if = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_interface),
874				 GFP_KERNEL);
875		fi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_fwinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
876		bi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_blinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
877		if (!usb_if || !fi || !bi) {
878			err = -ENOMEM;
879			goto err_out;
880		}
881
882		/* number of ts msgs to ignore before taking one into account */
883		usb_if->cm_ignore_count = 5;
884
885		/*
886		 * explicit use of dev_xxx() instead of netdev_xxx() here:
887		 * information displayed are related to the device itself, not
888		 * to the canx netdevices.
889		 */
890		err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_INFO,
891					    PCAN_USBPRO_INFO_FW,
892					    fi, sizeof(*fi));
893		if (err) {
894			dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
895				"unable to read %s firmware info (err %d)\n",
896				pcan_usb_pro.name, err);
897			goto err_out;
898		}
899
900		err = pcan_usb_pro_send_req(dev, PCAN_USBPRO_REQ_INFO,
901					    PCAN_USBPRO_INFO_BL,
902					    bi, sizeof(*bi));
903		if (err) {
904			dev_err(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
905				"unable to read %s bootloader info (err %d)\n",
906				pcan_usb_pro.name, err);
907			goto err_out;
908		}
909
910		/* tell the device the can driver is running */
911		err = pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(dev, 1);
912		if (err)
913			goto err_out;
914
915		dev_info(dev->netdev->dev.parent,
916		     "PEAK-System %s hwrev %u serial %08X.%08X (%u channels)\n",
917		     pcan_usb_pro.name,
918		     bi->hw_rev, bi->serial_num_hi, bi->serial_num_lo,
919		     pcan_usb_pro.ctrl_count);
920	} else {
921		usb_if = pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev->prev_siblings);
922	}
923
924	pdev->usb_if = usb_if;
925	usb_if->dev[dev->ctrl_idx] = dev;
926
927	/* set LED in default state (end of init phase) */
928	pcan_usb_pro_set_led(dev, 0, 1);
929
930	return 0;
931
932 err_out:
933	kfree(bi);
934	kfree(fi);
935	kfree(usb_if);
936
937	return err;
938}
939
940static void pcan_usb_pro_exit(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
941{
942	struct pcan_usb_pro_device *pdev =
943			container_of(dev, struct pcan_usb_pro_device, dev);
944
945	/*
946	 * when rmmod called before unplug and if down, should reset things
947	 * before leaving
948	 */
949	if (dev->can.state != CAN_STATE_STOPPED) {
950		/* set bus off on the corresponding channel */
951		pcan_usb_pro_set_bus(dev, 0);
952	}
953
954	/* if channel #0 (only) */
955	if (dev->ctrl_idx == 0) {
956		/* turn off calibration message if any device were opened */
957		if (pdev->usb_if->dev_opened_count > 0)
958			pcan_usb_pro_set_ts(dev, 0);
959
960		/* tell the PCAN-USB Pro device the driver is being unloaded */
961		pcan_usb_pro_drv_loaded(dev, 0);
962	}
963}
964
965/*
966 * called when PCAN-USB Pro adapter is unplugged
967 */
968static void pcan_usb_pro_free(struct peak_usb_device *dev)
969{
970	/* last device: can free pcan_usb_pro_interface object now */
971	if (!dev->prev_siblings && !dev->next_siblings)
972		kfree(pcan_usb_pro_dev_if(dev));
973}
974
975/*
976 * probe function for new PCAN-USB Pro usb interface
977 */
978static int pcan_usb_pro_probe(struct usb_interface *intf)
979{
980	struct usb_host_interface *if_desc;
981	int i;
982
983	if_desc = intf->altsetting;
984
985	/* check interface endpoint addresses */
986	for (i = 0; i < if_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
987		struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep = &if_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
988
989		/*
990		 * below is the list of valid ep addreses. Any other ep address
991		 * is considered as not-CAN interface address => no dev created
992		 */
993		switch (ep->bEndpointAddress) {
994		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDOUT:
995		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_CMDIN:
996		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0:
997		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1:
998		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN:
999		case PCAN_USBPRO_EP_UNUSED:
1000			break;
1001		default:
1002			return -ENODEV;
1003		}
1004	}
1005
1006	return 0;
1007}
1008
1009/*
1010 * describe the PCAN-USB Pro adapter
1011 */
1012struct peak_usb_adapter pcan_usb_pro = {
1013	.name = "PCAN-USB Pro",
1014	.device_id = PCAN_USBPRO_PRODUCT_ID,
1015	.ctrl_count = PCAN_USBPRO_CHANNEL_COUNT,
1016	.clock = {
1017		.freq = PCAN_USBPRO_CRYSTAL_HZ,
1018	},
1019	.bittiming_const = {
1020		.name = "pcan_usb_pro",
1021		.tseg1_min = 1,
1022		.tseg1_max = 16,
1023		.tseg2_min = 1,
1024		.tseg2_max = 8,
1025		.sjw_max = 4,
1026		.brp_min = 1,
1027		.brp_max = 1024,
1028		.brp_inc = 1,
1029	},
1030
1031	/* size of device private data */
1032	.sizeof_dev_private = sizeof(struct pcan_usb_pro_device),
1033
1034	/* timestamps usage */
1035	.ts_used_bits = 32,
1036	.ts_period = 1000000, /* calibration period in ts. */
1037	.us_per_ts_scale = 1, /* us = (ts * scale) >> shift */
1038	.us_per_ts_shift = 0,
1039
1040	/* give here messages in/out endpoints */
1041	.ep_msg_in = PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGIN,
1042	.ep_msg_out = {PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_0, PCAN_USBPRO_EP_MSGOUT_1},
1043
1044	/* size of rx/tx usb buffers */
1045	.rx_buffer_size = PCAN_USBPRO_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
1046	.tx_buffer_size = PCAN_USBPRO_TX_BUFFER_SIZE,
1047
1048	/* device callbacks */
1049	.intf_probe = pcan_usb_pro_probe,
1050	.dev_init = pcan_usb_pro_init,
1051	.dev_exit = pcan_usb_pro_exit,
1052	.dev_free = pcan_usb_pro_free,
1053	.dev_set_bus = pcan_usb_pro_set_bus,
1054	.dev_set_bittiming = pcan_usb_pro_set_bittiming,
1055	.dev_get_device_id = pcan_usb_pro_get_device_id,
1056	.dev_decode_buf = pcan_usb_pro_decode_buf,
1057	.dev_encode_msg = pcan_usb_pro_encode_msg,
1058	.dev_start = pcan_usb_pro_start,
1059	.dev_stop = pcan_usb_pro_stop,
1060	.dev_restart_async = pcan_usb_pro_restart_async,
1061};
1062