1/*
2 * 7990.h -- LANCE ethernet IC generic routines.
3 * This is an attempt to separate out the bits of various ethernet
4 * drivers that are common because they all use the AMD 7990 LANCE
5 * (Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet) chip.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 05/1998 Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>
8 *
9 * Most of this stuff was obtained by looking at other LANCE drivers,
10 * in particular a2065.[ch]. The AMD C-LANCE datasheet was also helpful.
11 */
12
13#ifndef _7990_H
14#define _7990_H
15
16/* The lance only has two register locations. We communicate mostly via memory. */
17#define LANCE_RDP	0	/* Register Data Port */
18#define LANCE_RAP	2	/* Register Address Port */
19
20/* Transmit/receive ring definitions.
21 * We allow the specific drivers to override these defaults if they want to.
22 * NB: according to lance.c, increasing the number of buffers is a waste
23 * of space and reduces the chance that an upper layer will be able to
24 * reorder queued Tx packets based on priority. [Clearly there is a minimum
25 * limit too: too small and we drop rx packets and can't tx at full speed.]
26 * 4+4 seems to be the usual setting; the atarilance driver uses 3 and 5.
27 */
28
29/* Blast! This won't work. The problem is that we can't specify a default
30 * setting because that would cause the lance_init_block struct to be
31 * too long (and overflow the RAM on shared-memory cards like the HP LANCE.
32 */
33#ifndef LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS
34#define LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 1
35#define LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 3
36#endif
37
38#define TX_RING_SIZE		(1 << LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS)
39#define RX_RING_SIZE		(1 << LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS)
40#define TX_RING_MOD_MASK	(TX_RING_SIZE - 1)
41#define RX_RING_MOD_MASK	(RX_RING_SIZE - 1)
42#define TX_RING_LEN_BITS	((LANCE_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 29)
43#define RX_RING_LEN_BITS	((LANCE_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 29)
44#define PKT_BUFF_SIZE		(1544)
45#define RX_BUFF_SIZE		PKT_BUFF_SIZE
46#define TX_BUFF_SIZE		PKT_BUFF_SIZE
47
48/* Each receive buffer is described by a receive message descriptor (RMD) */
49struct lance_rx_desc {
50	volatile unsigned short rmd0;	    /* low address of packet */
51	volatile unsigned char  rmd1_bits;  /* descriptor bits */
52	volatile unsigned char  rmd1_hadr;  /* high address of packet */
53	volatile short    length;	    /* This length is 2s complement (negative)!
54					     * Buffer length */
55	volatile unsigned short mblength;   /* Actual number of bytes received */
56};
57
58/* Ditto for TMD: */
59struct lance_tx_desc {
60	volatile unsigned short tmd0;	    /* low address of packet */
61	volatile unsigned char  tmd1_bits;  /* descriptor bits */
62	volatile unsigned char  tmd1_hadr;  /* high address of packet */
63	volatile short    length;	    /* Length is 2s complement (negative)! */
64	volatile unsigned short misc;
65};
66
67/* There are three memory structures accessed by the LANCE:
68 * the initialization block, the receive and transmit descriptor rings,
69 * and the data buffers themselves. In fact we might as well put the
70 * init block,the Tx and Rx rings and the buffers together in memory:
71 */
72struct lance_init_block {
73	volatile unsigned short mode;		/* Pre-set mode (reg. 15) */
74	volatile unsigned char phys_addr[6];	/* Physical ethernet address */
75	volatile unsigned filter[2];		/* Multicast filter (64 bits) */
76
77	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
78	volatile unsigned short rx_ptr;		/* receive descriptor addr */
79	volatile unsigned short rx_len;		/* receive len and high addr */
80	volatile unsigned short tx_ptr;		/* transmit descriptor addr */
81	volatile unsigned short tx_len;		/* transmit len and high addr */
82
83	/* The Tx and Rx ring entries must be aligned on 8-byte boundaries.
84	 * This will be true if this whole struct is 8-byte aligned.
85	 */
86	volatile struct lance_tx_desc btx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
87	volatile struct lance_rx_desc brx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
88
89	volatile char tx_buf[TX_RING_SIZE][TX_BUFF_SIZE];
90	volatile char rx_buf[RX_RING_SIZE][RX_BUFF_SIZE];
91	/* we use this just to make the struct big enough that we can move its startaddr
92	 * in order to force alignment to an eight byte boundary.
93	 */
94};
95
96/* This is where we keep all the stuff the driver needs to know about.
97 * I'm definitely unhappy about the mechanism for allowing specific
98 * drivers to add things...
99 */
100struct lance_private {
101	const char *name;
102	unsigned long base;
103	volatile struct lance_init_block *init_block; /* CPU address of RAM */
104	volatile struct lance_init_block *lance_init_block; /* LANCE address of RAM */
105
106	int rx_new, tx_new;
107	int rx_old, tx_old;
108
109	int lance_log_rx_bufs, lance_log_tx_bufs;
110	int rx_ring_mod_mask, tx_ring_mod_mask;
111
112	int tpe;			/* TPE is selected */
113	int auto_select;		/* cable-selection is by carrier */
114	unsigned short busmaster_regval;
115
116	unsigned int irq;		/* IRQ to register */
117
118	/* This is because the HP LANCE is disgusting and you have to check
119	 * a DIO-specific register every time you read/write the LANCE regs :-<
120	 * [could we get away with making these some sort of macro?]
121	 */
122	void (*writerap)(void *, unsigned short);
123	void (*writerdp)(void *, unsigned short);
124	unsigned short (*readrdp)(void *);
125	spinlock_t devlock;
126	char tx_full;
127};
128
129/*
130 *		Am7990 Control and Status Registers
131 */
132#define LE_CSR0		0x0000	/* LANCE Controller Status */
133#define LE_CSR1		0x0001	/* IADR[15:0] (bit0==0 ie word aligned) */
134#define LE_CSR2		0x0002	/* IADR[23:16] (high bits reserved) */
135#define LE_CSR3		0x0003	/* Misc */
136
137/*
138 *		Bit definitions for CSR0 (LANCE Controller Status)
139 */
140#define LE_C0_ERR	0x8000	/* Error = BABL | CERR | MISS | MERR */
141#define LE_C0_BABL	0x4000	/* Babble: Transmitted too many bits */
142#define LE_C0_CERR	0x2000	/* No Heartbeat (10BASE-T) */
143#define LE_C0_MISS	0x1000	/* Missed Frame (no rx buffer to put it in) */
144#define LE_C0_MERR	0x0800	/* Memory Error */
145#define LE_C0_RINT	0x0400	/* Receive Interrupt */
146#define LE_C0_TINT	0x0200	/* Transmit Interrupt */
147#define LE_C0_IDON	0x0100	/* Initialization Done */
148#define LE_C0_INTR	0x0080	/* Interrupt Flag
149				   = BABL | MISS | MERR | RINT | TINT | IDON */
150#define LE_C0_INEA	0x0040	/* Interrupt Enable */
151#define LE_C0_RXON	0x0020	/* Receive On */
152#define LE_C0_TXON	0x0010	/* Transmit On */
153#define LE_C0_TDMD	0x0008	/* Transmit Demand */
154#define LE_C0_STOP	0x0004	/* Stop */
155#define LE_C0_STRT	0x0002	/* Start */
156#define LE_C0_INIT	0x0001	/* Initialize */
157
158
159/*
160 *		Bit definitions for CSR3
161 */
162#define LE_C3_BSWP	0x0004	/* Byte Swap (on for big endian byte order) */
163#define LE_C3_ACON	0x0002	/* ALE Control (on for active low ALE) */
164#define LE_C3_BCON	0x0001	/* Byte Control */
165
166
167/*
168 *		Mode Flags
169 */
170#define LE_MO_PROM	0x8000	/* Promiscuous Mode */
171/* these next ones 0x4000 -- 0x0080 are not available on the LANCE 7990,
172 * but they are in NetBSD's am7990.h, presumably for backwards-compatible chips
173 */
174#define LE_MO_DRCVBC	0x4000	/* disable receive broadcast */
175#define LE_MO_DRCVPA	0x2000	/* disable physical address detection */
176#define LE_MO_DLNKTST	0x1000	/* disable link status */
177#define LE_MO_DAPC	0x0800	/* disable automatic polarity correction */
178#define LE_MO_MENDECL	0x0400	/* MENDEC loopback mode */
179#define LE_MO_LRTTSEL	0x0200	/* lower RX threshold / TX mode selection */
180#define LE_MO_PSEL1	0x0100	/* port selection bit1 */
181#define LE_MO_PSEL0	0x0080	/* port selection bit0 */
182/* and this one is from the C-LANCE data sheet... */
183#define LE_MO_EMBA	0x0080	/* Enable Modified Backoff Algorithm
184				   (C-LANCE, not original LANCE) */
185#define LE_MO_INTL	0x0040	/* Internal Loopback */
186#define LE_MO_DRTY	0x0020	/* Disable Retry */
187#define LE_MO_FCOLL	0x0010	/* Force Collision */
188#define LE_MO_DXMTFCS	0x0008	/* Disable Transmit CRC */
189#define LE_MO_LOOP	0x0004	/* Loopback Enable */
190#define LE_MO_DTX	0x0002	/* Disable Transmitter */
191#define LE_MO_DRX	0x0001	/* Disable Receiver */
192
193
194/*
195 *		Receive Flags
196 */
197#define LE_R1_OWN	0x80	/* LANCE owns the descriptor */
198#define LE_R1_ERR	0x40	/* Error */
199#define LE_R1_FRA	0x20	/* Framing Error */
200#define LE_R1_OFL	0x10	/* Overflow Error */
201#define LE_R1_CRC	0x08	/* CRC Error */
202#define LE_R1_BUF	0x04	/* Buffer Error */
203#define LE_R1_SOP	0x02	/* Start of Packet */
204#define LE_R1_EOP	0x01	/* End of Packet */
205#define LE_R1_POK	0x03	/* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
206
207
208/*
209 *		Transmit Flags
210 */
211#define LE_T1_OWN	0x80	/* LANCE owns the descriptor */
212#define LE_T1_ERR	0x40	/* Error */
213#define LE_T1_RES	0x20	/* Reserved, LANCE writes this with a zero */
214#define LE_T1_EMORE	0x10	/* More than one retry needed */
215#define LE_T1_EONE	0x08	/* One retry needed */
216#define LE_T1_EDEF	0x04	/* Deferred */
217#define LE_T1_SOP	0x02	/* Start of Packet */
218#define LE_T1_EOP	0x01	/* End of Packet */
219#define LE_T1_POK	0x03	/* Packet is complete: SOP + EOP */
220
221/*
222 *		Error Flags
223 */
224#define LE_T3_BUF	0x8000	/* Buffer Error */
225#define LE_T3_UFL	0x4000	/* Underflow Error */
226#define LE_T3_LCOL	0x1000	/* Late Collision */
227#define LE_T3_CLOS	0x0800	/* Loss of Carrier */
228#define LE_T3_RTY	0x0400	/* Retry Error */
229#define LE_T3_TDR	0x03ff	/* Time Domain Reflectometry */
230
231/* Miscellaneous useful macros */
232
233#define TX_BUFFS_AVAIL ((lp->tx_old <= lp->tx_new) ? \
234			lp->tx_old + lp->tx_ring_mod_mask - lp->tx_new : \
235			lp->tx_old - lp->tx_new - 1)
236
237/* The LANCE only uses 24 bit addresses. This does the obvious thing. */
238#define LANCE_ADDR(x) ((int)(x) & ~0xff000000)
239
240/* Now the prototypes we export */
241int lance_open(struct net_device *dev);
242int lance_close(struct net_device *dev);
243int lance_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
244void lance_set_multicast(struct net_device *dev);
245void lance_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
246#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
247void lance_poll(struct net_device *dev);
248#endif
249
250#endif /* ndef _7990_H */
251