openprom.c revision 00977a59b951207d38380c75f03a36829950265c
1/*
2 * Linux/SPARC PROM Configuration Driver
3 * Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@noc.rutgers.edu)
4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
5 *
6 * This character device driver allows user programs to access the
7 * PROM device tree. It is compatible with the SunOS /dev/openprom
8 * driver and the NetBSD /dev/openprom driver. The SunOS eeprom
9 * utility works without any modifications.
10 *
11 * The driver uses a minor number under the misc device major. The
12 * file read/write mode determines the type of access to the PROM.
13 * Interrupts are disabled whenever the driver calls into the PROM for
14 * sanity's sake.
15 */
16
17/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
20 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
25 * General Public License for more details.
26 *
27 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
30 */
31
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/kernel.h>
34#include <linux/sched.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37#include <linux/string.h>
38#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/fs.h>
41#include <asm/oplib.h>
42#include <asm/prom.h>
43#include <asm/system.h>
44#include <asm/uaccess.h>
45#include <asm/openpromio.h>
46#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
47#include <linux/pci.h>
48#include <asm/pbm.h>
49#endif
50
51MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@noc.rutgers.edu) and Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)");
52MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OPENPROM Configuration Driver");
53MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
55
56/* Private data kept by the driver for each descriptor. */
57typedef struct openprom_private_data
58{
59	struct device_node *current_node; /* Current node for SunOS ioctls. */
60	struct device_node *lastnode; /* Last valid node used by BSD ioctls. */
61} DATA;
62
63/* ID of the PROM node containing all of the EEPROM options. */
64static struct device_node *options_node;
65
66/*
67 * Copy an openpromio structure into kernel space from user space.
68 * This routine does error checking to make sure that all memory
69 * accesses are within bounds. A pointer to the allocated openpromio
70 * structure will be placed in "*opp_p". Return value is the length
71 * of the user supplied buffer.
72 */
73static int copyin(struct openpromio __user *info, struct openpromio **opp_p)
74{
75	unsigned int bufsize;
76
77	if (!info || !opp_p)
78		return -EFAULT;
79
80	if (get_user(bufsize, &info->oprom_size))
81		return -EFAULT;
82
83	if (bufsize == 0)
84		return -EINVAL;
85
86	/* If the bufsize is too large, just limit it.
87	 * Fix from Jason Rappleye.
88	 */
89	if (bufsize > OPROMMAXPARAM)
90		bufsize = OPROMMAXPARAM;
91
92	if (!(*opp_p = kzalloc(sizeof(int) + bufsize + 1, GFP_KERNEL)))
93		return -ENOMEM;
94
95	if (copy_from_user(&(*opp_p)->oprom_array,
96			   &info->oprom_array, bufsize)) {
97		kfree(*opp_p);
98		return -EFAULT;
99	}
100	return bufsize;
101}
102
103static int getstrings(struct openpromio __user *info, struct openpromio **opp_p)
104{
105	int n, bufsize;
106	char c;
107
108	if (!info || !opp_p)
109		return -EFAULT;
110
111	if (!(*opp_p = kzalloc(sizeof(int) + OPROMMAXPARAM + 1, GFP_KERNEL)))
112		return -ENOMEM;
113
114	(*opp_p)->oprom_size = 0;
115
116	n = bufsize = 0;
117	while ((n < 2) && (bufsize < OPROMMAXPARAM)) {
118		if (get_user(c, &info->oprom_array[bufsize])) {
119			kfree(*opp_p);
120			return -EFAULT;
121		}
122		if (c == '\0')
123			n++;
124		(*opp_p)->oprom_array[bufsize++] = c;
125	}
126	if (!n) {
127		kfree(*opp_p);
128		return -EINVAL;
129	}
130	return bufsize;
131}
132
133/*
134 * Copy an openpromio structure in kernel space back to user space.
135 */
136static int copyout(void __user *info, struct openpromio *opp, int len)
137{
138	if (copy_to_user(info, opp, len))
139		return -EFAULT;
140	return 0;
141}
142
143static int opromgetprop(void __user *argp, struct device_node *dp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize)
144{
145	void *pval;
146	int len;
147
148	if (!dp ||
149	    !(pval = of_get_property(dp, op->oprom_array, &len)) ||
150	    len <= 0 || len > bufsize)
151		return copyout(argp, op, sizeof(int));
152
153	memcpy(op->oprom_array, pval, len);
154	op->oprom_array[len] = '\0';
155	op->oprom_size = len;
156
157	return copyout(argp, op, sizeof(int) + bufsize);
158}
159
160static int opromnxtprop(void __user *argp, struct device_node *dp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize)
161{
162	struct property *prop;
163	int len;
164
165	if (!dp)
166		return copyout(argp, op, sizeof(int));
167	if (op->oprom_array[0] == '\0') {
168		prop = dp->properties;
169		if (!prop)
170			return copyout(argp, op, sizeof(int));
171		len = strlen(prop->name);
172	} else {
173		prop = of_find_property(dp, op->oprom_array, NULL);
174
175		if (!prop ||
176		    !prop->next ||
177		    (len = strlen(prop->next->name)) + 1 > bufsize)
178			return copyout(argp, op, sizeof(int));
179
180		prop = prop->next;
181	}
182
183	memcpy(op->oprom_array, prop->name, len);
184	op->oprom_array[len] = '\0';
185	op->oprom_size = ++len;
186
187	return copyout(argp, op, sizeof(int) + bufsize);
188}
189
190static int opromsetopt(struct device_node *dp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize)
191{
192	char *buf = op->oprom_array + strlen(op->oprom_array) + 1;
193	int len = op->oprom_array + bufsize - buf;
194
195	return of_set_property(options_node, op->oprom_array, buf, len);
196}
197
198static int opromnext(void __user *argp, unsigned int cmd, struct device_node *dp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize, DATA *data)
199{
200	phandle ph;
201
202	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(phandle) != sizeof(int));
203
204	if (bufsize < sizeof(phandle))
205		return -EINVAL;
206
207	ph = *((int *) op->oprom_array);
208	if (ph) {
209		dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(ph);
210		if (!dp)
211			return -EINVAL;
212
213		switch (cmd) {
214		case OPROMNEXT:
215			dp = dp->sibling;
216			break;
217
218		case OPROMCHILD:
219			dp = dp->child;
220			break;
221
222		case OPROMSETCUR:
223		default:
224			break;
225		};
226	} else {
227		/* Sibling of node zero is the root node.  */
228		if (cmd != OPROMNEXT)
229			return -EINVAL;
230
231		dp = of_find_node_by_path("/");
232	}
233
234	ph = 0;
235	if (dp)
236		ph = dp->node;
237
238	data->current_node = dp;
239	*((int *) op->oprom_array) = ph;
240	op->oprom_size = sizeof(phandle);
241
242	return copyout(argp, op, bufsize + sizeof(int));
243}
244
245static int oprompci2node(void __user *argp, struct device_node *dp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize, DATA *data)
246{
247	int err = -EINVAL;
248
249	if (bufsize >= 2*sizeof(int)) {
250#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
251		struct pci_dev *pdev;
252		struct pcidev_cookie *pcp;
253		pdev = pci_find_slot (((int *) op->oprom_array)[0],
254				      ((int *) op->oprom_array)[1]);
255
256		pcp = pdev->sysdata;
257		if (pcp != NULL) {
258			dp = pcp->prom_node;
259			data->current_node = dp;
260			*((int *)op->oprom_array) = dp->node;
261			op->oprom_size = sizeof(int);
262			err = copyout(argp, op, bufsize + sizeof(int));
263		}
264#endif
265	}
266
267	return err;
268}
269
270static int oprompath2node(void __user *argp, struct device_node *dp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize, DATA *data)
271{
272	phandle ph = 0;
273
274	dp = of_find_node_by_path(op->oprom_array);
275	if (dp)
276		ph = dp->node;
277	data->current_node = dp;
278	*((int *)op->oprom_array) = ph;
279	op->oprom_size = sizeof(int);
280
281	return copyout(argp, op, bufsize + sizeof(int));
282}
283
284static int opromgetbootargs(void __user *argp, struct openpromio *op, int bufsize)
285{
286	char *buf = saved_command_line;
287	int len = strlen(buf);
288
289	if (len > bufsize)
290		return -EINVAL;
291
292	strcpy(op->oprom_array, buf);
293	op->oprom_size = len;
294
295	return copyout(argp, op, bufsize + sizeof(int));
296}
297
298/*
299 *	SunOS and Solaris /dev/openprom ioctl calls.
300 */
301static int openprom_sunos_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
302				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
303				struct device_node *dp)
304{
305	DATA *data = file->private_data;
306	struct openpromio *opp;
307	int bufsize, error = 0;
308	static int cnt;
309	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
310
311	if (cmd == OPROMSETOPT)
312		bufsize = getstrings(argp, &opp);
313	else
314		bufsize = copyin(argp, &opp);
315
316	if (bufsize < 0)
317		return bufsize;
318
319	switch (cmd) {
320	case OPROMGETOPT:
321	case OPROMGETPROP:
322		error = opromgetprop(argp, dp, opp, bufsize);
323		break;
324
325	case OPROMNXTOPT:
326	case OPROMNXTPROP:
327		error = opromnxtprop(argp, dp, opp, bufsize);
328		break;
329
330	case OPROMSETOPT:
331	case OPROMSETOPT2:
332		error = opromsetopt(dp, opp, bufsize);
333		break;
334
335	case OPROMNEXT:
336	case OPROMCHILD:
337	case OPROMSETCUR:
338		error = opromnext(argp, cmd, dp, opp, bufsize, data);
339		break;
340
341	case OPROMPCI2NODE:
342		error = oprompci2node(argp, dp, opp, bufsize, data);
343		break;
344
345	case OPROMPATH2NODE:
346		error = oprompath2node(argp, dp, opp, bufsize, data);
347		break;
348
349	case OPROMGETBOOTARGS:
350		error = opromgetbootargs(argp, opp, bufsize);
351		break;
352
353	case OPROMU2P:
354	case OPROMGETCONS:
355	case OPROMGETFBNAME:
356		if (cnt++ < 10)
357			printk(KERN_INFO "openprom_sunos_ioctl: unimplemented ioctl\n");
358		error = -EINVAL;
359		break;
360	default:
361		if (cnt++ < 10)
362			printk(KERN_INFO "openprom_sunos_ioctl: cmd 0x%X, arg 0x%lX\n", cmd, arg);
363		error = -EINVAL;
364		break;
365	}
366
367	kfree(opp);
368	return error;
369}
370
371static struct device_node *get_node(phandle n, DATA *data)
372{
373	struct device_node *dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(n);
374
375	if (dp)
376		data->lastnode = dp;
377
378	return dp;
379}
380
381/* Copy in a whole string from userspace into kernelspace. */
382static int copyin_string(char __user *user, size_t len, char **ptr)
383{
384	char *tmp;
385
386	if ((ssize_t)len < 0 || (ssize_t)(len + 1) < 0)
387		return -EINVAL;
388
389	tmp = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
390	if (!tmp)
391		return -ENOMEM;
392
393	if (copy_from_user(tmp, user, len)) {
394		kfree(tmp);
395		return -EFAULT;
396	}
397
398	tmp[len] = '\0';
399
400	*ptr = tmp;
401
402	return 0;
403}
404
405/*
406 *	NetBSD /dev/openprom ioctl calls.
407 */
408static int opiocget(void __user *argp, DATA *data)
409{
410	struct opiocdesc op;
411	struct device_node *dp;
412	char *str;
413	void *pval;
414	int err, len;
415
416	if (copy_from_user(&op, argp, sizeof(op)))
417		return -EFAULT;
418
419	dp = get_node(op.op_nodeid, data);
420
421	err = copyin_string(op.op_name, op.op_namelen, &str);
422	if (err)
423		return err;
424
425	pval = of_get_property(dp, str, &len);
426	err = 0;
427	if (!pval || len > op.op_buflen) {
428		err = -EINVAL;
429	} else {
430		op.op_buflen = len;
431		if (copy_to_user(argp, &op, sizeof(op)) ||
432		    copy_to_user(op.op_buf, pval, len))
433			err = -EFAULT;
434	}
435	kfree(str);
436
437	return err;
438}
439
440static int opiocnextprop(void __user *argp, DATA *data)
441{
442	struct opiocdesc op;
443	struct device_node *dp;
444	struct property *prop;
445	char *str;
446	int err, len;
447
448	if (copy_from_user(&op, argp, sizeof(op)))
449		return -EFAULT;
450
451	dp = get_node(op.op_nodeid, data);
452	if (!dp)
453		return -EINVAL;
454
455	err = copyin_string(op.op_name, op.op_namelen, &str);
456	if (err)
457		return err;
458
459	if (str[0] == '\0') {
460		prop = dp->properties;
461	} else {
462		prop = of_find_property(dp, str, NULL);
463		if (prop)
464			prop = prop->next;
465	}
466	kfree(str);
467
468	if (!prop)
469		len = 0;
470	else
471		len = prop->length;
472
473	if (len > op.op_buflen)
474		len = op.op_buflen;
475
476	if (copy_to_user(argp, &op, sizeof(op)))
477		return -EFAULT;
478
479	if (len &&
480	    copy_to_user(op.op_buf, prop->value, len))
481		return -EFAULT;
482
483	return 0;
484}
485
486static int opiocset(void __user *argp, DATA *data)
487{
488	struct opiocdesc op;
489	struct device_node *dp;
490	char *str, *tmp;
491	int err;
492
493	if (copy_from_user(&op, argp, sizeof(op)))
494		return -EFAULT;
495
496	dp = get_node(op.op_nodeid, data);
497	if (!dp)
498		return -EINVAL;
499
500	err = copyin_string(op.op_name, op.op_namelen, &str);
501	if (err)
502		return err;
503
504	err = copyin_string(op.op_buf, op.op_buflen, &tmp);
505	if (err) {
506		kfree(str);
507		return err;
508	}
509
510	err = of_set_property(dp, str, tmp, op.op_buflen);
511
512	kfree(str);
513	kfree(tmp);
514
515	return err;
516}
517
518static int opiocgetnext(unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
519{
520	struct device_node *dp;
521	phandle nd;
522
523	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(phandle) != sizeof(int));
524
525	if (copy_from_user(&nd, argp, sizeof(phandle)))
526		return -EFAULT;
527
528	if (nd == 0) {
529		if (cmd != OPIOCGETNEXT)
530			return -EINVAL;
531		dp = of_find_node_by_path("/");
532	} else {
533		dp = of_find_node_by_phandle(nd);
534		nd = 0;
535		if (dp) {
536			if (cmd == OPIOCGETNEXT)
537				dp = dp->sibling;
538			else
539				dp = dp->child;
540		}
541	}
542	if (dp)
543		nd = dp->node;
544	if (copy_to_user(argp, &nd, sizeof(phandle)))
545		return -EFAULT;
546
547	return 0;
548}
549
550static int openprom_bsd_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
551			      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
552{
553	DATA *data = (DATA *) file->private_data;
554	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
555	int err;
556
557	switch (cmd) {
558	case OPIOCGET:
559		err = opiocget(argp, data);
560		break;
561
562	case OPIOCNEXTPROP:
563		err = opiocnextprop(argp, data);
564		break;
565
566	case OPIOCSET:
567		err = opiocset(argp, data);
568		break;
569
570	case OPIOCGETOPTNODE:
571		BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(phandle) != sizeof(int));
572
573		if (copy_to_user(argp, &options_node->node, sizeof(phandle)))
574			return -EFAULT;
575
576		return 0;
577
578	case OPIOCGETNEXT:
579	case OPIOCGETCHILD:
580		err = opiocgetnext(cmd, argp);
581		break;
582
583	default:
584		return -EINVAL;
585
586	};
587
588	return err;
589}
590
591
592/*
593 *	Handoff control to the correct ioctl handler.
594 */
595static int openprom_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
596			  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
597{
598	DATA *data = (DATA *) file->private_data;
599
600	switch (cmd) {
601	case OPROMGETOPT:
602	case OPROMNXTOPT:
603		if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0)
604			return -EPERM;
605		return openprom_sunos_ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg,
606					    options_node);
607
608	case OPROMSETOPT:
609	case OPROMSETOPT2:
610		if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0)
611			return -EPERM;
612		return openprom_sunos_ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg,
613					    options_node);
614
615	case OPROMNEXT:
616	case OPROMCHILD:
617	case OPROMGETPROP:
618	case OPROMNXTPROP:
619		if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0)
620			return -EPERM;
621		return openprom_sunos_ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg,
622					    data->current_node);
623
624	case OPROMU2P:
625	case OPROMGETCONS:
626	case OPROMGETFBNAME:
627	case OPROMGETBOOTARGS:
628	case OPROMSETCUR:
629	case OPROMPCI2NODE:
630	case OPROMPATH2NODE:
631		if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0)
632			return -EPERM;
633		return openprom_sunos_ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg, NULL);
634
635	case OPIOCGET:
636	case OPIOCNEXTPROP:
637	case OPIOCGETOPTNODE:
638	case OPIOCGETNEXT:
639	case OPIOCGETCHILD:
640		if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == 0)
641			return -EBADF;
642		return openprom_bsd_ioctl(inode,file,cmd,arg);
643
644	case OPIOCSET:
645		if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0)
646			return -EBADF;
647		return openprom_bsd_ioctl(inode,file,cmd,arg);
648
649	default:
650		return -EINVAL;
651	};
652}
653
654static long openprom_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
655		unsigned long arg)
656{
657	long rval = -ENOTTY;
658
659	/*
660	 * SunOS/Solaris only, the NetBSD one's have embedded pointers in
661	 * the arg which we'd need to clean up...
662	 */
663	switch (cmd) {
664	case OPROMGETOPT:
665	case OPROMSETOPT:
666	case OPROMNXTOPT:
667	case OPROMSETOPT2:
668	case OPROMNEXT:
669	case OPROMCHILD:
670	case OPROMGETPROP:
671	case OPROMNXTPROP:
672	case OPROMU2P:
673	case OPROMGETCONS:
674	case OPROMGETFBNAME:
675	case OPROMGETBOOTARGS:
676	case OPROMSETCUR:
677	case OPROMPCI2NODE:
678	case OPROMPATH2NODE:
679		rval = openprom_ioctl(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, file, cmd, arg);
680		break;
681	}
682
683	return rval;
684}
685
686static int openprom_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
687{
688	DATA *data;
689
690	data = kmalloc(sizeof(DATA), GFP_KERNEL);
691	if (!data)
692		return -ENOMEM;
693
694	data->current_node = of_find_node_by_path("/");
695	data->lastnode = data->current_node;
696	file->private_data = (void *) data;
697
698	return 0;
699}
700
701static int openprom_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
702{
703	kfree(file->private_data);
704	return 0;
705}
706
707static const struct file_operations openprom_fops = {
708	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
709	.llseek =	no_llseek,
710	.ioctl =	openprom_ioctl,
711	.compat_ioctl =	openprom_compat_ioctl,
712	.open =		openprom_open,
713	.release =	openprom_release,
714};
715
716static struct miscdevice openprom_dev = {
717	.minor		= SUN_OPENPROM_MINOR,
718	.name		= "openprom",
719	.fops		= &openprom_fops,
720};
721
722static int __init openprom_init(void)
723{
724	struct device_node *dp;
725	int err;
726
727	err = misc_register(&openprom_dev);
728	if (err)
729		return err;
730
731	dp = of_find_node_by_path("/");
732	dp = dp->child;
733	while (dp) {
734		if (!strcmp(dp->name, "options"))
735			break;
736		dp = dp->sibling;
737	}
738	options_node = dp;
739
740	if (!options_node) {
741		misc_deregister(&openprom_dev);
742		return -EIO;
743	}
744
745	return 0;
746}
747
748static void __exit openprom_cleanup(void)
749{
750	misc_deregister(&openprom_dev);
751}
752
753module_init(openprom_init);
754module_exit(openprom_cleanup);
755