binder.c revision 85e0b0cbbfc17e7f7baa9e76f9a937249108fc52
1/* binder.c
2 *
3 * Android IPC Subsystem
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Google, Inc.
6 *
7 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
8 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
9 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 */
17
18#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19#include <linux/fdtable.h>
20#include <linux/file.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/mutex.h>
27#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
28#include <linux/poll.h>
29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30#include <linux/rbtree.h>
31#include <linux/sched.h>
32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
33#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34#include "binder.h"
35
36static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_lock);
37static HLIST_HEAD(binder_procs);
38static struct binder_node *binder_context_mgr_node;
39static uid_t binder_context_mgr_uid = -1;
40static int binder_last_id;
41static struct proc_dir_entry *binder_proc_dir_entry_root;
42static struct proc_dir_entry *binder_proc_dir_entry_proc;
43static struct hlist_head binder_dead_nodes;
44
45static int binder_read_proc_proc(
46	char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data);
47
48/* This is only defined in include/asm-arm/sizes.h */
49#ifndef SZ_1K
50#define SZ_1K                               0x400
51#endif
52
53#ifndef SZ_4M
54#define SZ_4M                               0x400000
55#endif
56
57#define FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS                (VM_WRITE)
58
59#define BINDER_SMALL_BUF_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE * 64)
60
61enum {
62	BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR             = 1U << 0,
63	BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION     = 1U << 1,
64	BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION       = 1U << 2,
65	BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE             = 1U << 3,
66	BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER            = 1U << 4,
67	BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION     = 1U << 5,
68	BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE             = 1U << 6,
69	BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS              = 1U << 7,
70	BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS                = 1U << 8,
71	BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION            = 1U << 9,
72	BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE   = 1U << 10,
73	BINDER_DEBUG_FREE_BUFFER            = 1U << 11,
74	BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS          = 1U << 12,
75	BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC           = 1U << 13,
76	BINDER_DEBUG_PRIORITY_CAP           = 1U << 14,
77	BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC     = 1U << 15,
78};
79static uint32_t binder_debug_mask = BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR |
80	BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION | BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION;
81module_param_named(debug_mask, binder_debug_mask, uint, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
82static int binder_debug_no_lock;
83module_param_named(proc_no_lock, binder_debug_no_lock, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
84static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(binder_user_error_wait);
85static int binder_stop_on_user_error;
86static int binder_set_stop_on_user_error(
87	const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
88{
89	int ret;
90	ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
91	if (binder_stop_on_user_error < 2)
92		wake_up(&binder_user_error_wait);
93	return ret;
94}
95module_param_call(stop_on_user_error, binder_set_stop_on_user_error,
96	param_get_int, &binder_stop_on_user_error, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
97
98#define binder_user_error(x...) \
99	do { \
100		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_USER_ERROR) \
101			printk(KERN_INFO x); \
102		if (binder_stop_on_user_error) \
103			binder_stop_on_user_error = 2; \
104	} while (0)
105
106enum {
107	BINDER_STAT_PROC,
108	BINDER_STAT_THREAD,
109	BINDER_STAT_NODE,
110	BINDER_STAT_REF,
111	BINDER_STAT_DEATH,
112	BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION,
113	BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
114	BINDER_STAT_COUNT
115};
116
117struct binder_stats {
118	int br[_IOC_NR(BR_FAILED_REPLY) + 1];
119	int bc[_IOC_NR(BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE) + 1];
120	int obj_created[BINDER_STAT_COUNT];
121	int obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_COUNT];
122};
123
124static struct binder_stats binder_stats;
125
126struct binder_transaction_log_entry {
127	int debug_id;
128	int call_type;
129	int from_proc;
130	int from_thread;
131	int target_handle;
132	int to_proc;
133	int to_thread;
134	int to_node;
135	int data_size;
136	int offsets_size;
137};
138struct binder_transaction_log {
139	int next;
140	int full;
141	struct binder_transaction_log_entry entry[32];
142};
143struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log;
144struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log_failed;
145
146static struct binder_transaction_log_entry *binder_transaction_log_add(
147	struct binder_transaction_log *log)
148{
149	struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
150	e = &log->entry[log->next];
151	memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
152	log->next++;
153	if (log->next == ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry)) {
154		log->next = 0;
155		log->full = 1;
156	}
157	return e;
158}
159
160struct binder_work {
161	struct list_head entry;
162	enum {
163		BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION = 1,
164		BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
165		BINDER_WORK_NODE,
166		BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER,
167		BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR,
168		BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
169	} type;
170};
171
172struct binder_node {
173	int debug_id;
174	struct binder_work work;
175	union {
176		struct rb_node rb_node;
177		struct hlist_node dead_node;
178	};
179	struct binder_proc *proc;
180	struct hlist_head refs;
181	int internal_strong_refs;
182	int local_weak_refs;
183	int local_strong_refs;
184	void __user *ptr;
185	void __user *cookie;
186	unsigned has_strong_ref : 1;
187	unsigned pending_strong_ref : 1;
188	unsigned has_weak_ref : 1;
189	unsigned pending_weak_ref : 1;
190	unsigned has_async_transaction : 1;
191	unsigned accept_fds : 1;
192	int min_priority : 8;
193	struct list_head async_todo;
194};
195
196struct binder_ref_death {
197	struct binder_work work;
198	void __user *cookie;
199};
200
201struct binder_ref {
202	/* Lookups needed: */
203	/*   node + proc => ref (transaction) */
204	/*   desc + proc => ref (transaction, inc/dec ref) */
205	/*   node => refs + procs (proc exit) */
206	int debug_id;
207	struct rb_node rb_node_desc;
208	struct rb_node rb_node_node;
209	struct hlist_node node_entry;
210	struct binder_proc *proc;
211	struct binder_node *node;
212	uint32_t desc;
213	int strong;
214	int weak;
215	struct binder_ref_death *death;
216};
217
218struct binder_buffer {
219	struct list_head entry; /* free and allocated entries by addesss */
220	struct rb_node rb_node; /* free entry by size or allocated entry */
221				/* by address */
222	unsigned free : 1;
223	unsigned allow_user_free : 1;
224	unsigned async_transaction : 1;
225	unsigned debug_id : 29;
226
227	struct binder_transaction *transaction;
228
229	struct binder_node *target_node;
230	size_t data_size;
231	size_t offsets_size;
232	uint8_t data[0];
233};
234
235struct binder_proc {
236	struct hlist_node proc_node;
237	struct rb_root threads;
238	struct rb_root nodes;
239	struct rb_root refs_by_desc;
240	struct rb_root refs_by_node;
241	int pid;
242	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
243	struct task_struct *tsk;
244	void *buffer;
245	size_t user_buffer_offset;
246
247	struct list_head buffers;
248	struct rb_root free_buffers;
249	struct rb_root allocated_buffers;
250	size_t free_async_space;
251
252	struct page **pages;
253	size_t buffer_size;
254	uint32_t buffer_free;
255	struct list_head todo;
256	wait_queue_head_t wait;
257	struct binder_stats stats;
258	struct list_head delivered_death;
259	int max_threads;
260	int requested_threads;
261	int requested_threads_started;
262	int ready_threads;
263	long default_priority;
264};
265
266enum {
267	BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED  = 0x01,
268	BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED     = 0x02,
269	BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_EXITED      = 0x04,
270	BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID     = 0x08,
271	BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING     = 0x10,
272	BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN = 0x20
273};
274
275struct binder_thread {
276	struct binder_proc *proc;
277	struct rb_node rb_node;
278	int pid;
279	int looper;
280	struct binder_transaction *transaction_stack;
281	struct list_head todo;
282	uint32_t return_error; /* Write failed, return error code in read buf */
283	uint32_t return_error2; /* Write failed, return error code in read */
284		/* buffer. Used when sending a reply to a dead process that */
285		/* we are also waiting on */
286	wait_queue_head_t wait;
287	struct binder_stats stats;
288};
289
290struct binder_transaction {
291	int debug_id;
292	struct binder_work work;
293	struct binder_thread *from;
294	struct binder_transaction *from_parent;
295	struct binder_proc *to_proc;
296	struct binder_thread *to_thread;
297	struct binder_transaction *to_parent;
298	unsigned need_reply : 1;
299	/*unsigned is_dead : 1;*/ /* not used at the moment */
300
301	struct binder_buffer *buffer;
302	unsigned int	code;
303	unsigned int	flags;
304	long	priority;
305	long	saved_priority;
306	uid_t	sender_euid;
307};
308
309/*
310 * copied from get_unused_fd_flags
311 */
312int task_get_unused_fd_flags(struct task_struct *tsk, int flags)
313{
314	struct files_struct *files = get_files_struct(tsk);
315	int fd, error;
316	struct fdtable *fdt;
317	unsigned long rlim_cur;
318	unsigned long irqs;
319
320	if (files == NULL)
321		return -ESRCH;
322
323	error = -EMFILE;
324	spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
325
326repeat:
327	fdt = files_fdtable(files);
328	fd = find_next_zero_bit(fdt->open_fds->fds_bits, fdt->max_fds,
329				files->next_fd);
330
331	/*
332	 * N.B. For clone tasks sharing a files structure, this test
333	 * will limit the total number of files that can be opened.
334	 */
335	rlim_cur = 0;
336	if (lock_task_sighand(tsk, &irqs)) {
337		rlim_cur = tsk->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NOFILE].rlim_cur;
338		unlock_task_sighand(tsk, &irqs);
339	}
340	if (fd >= rlim_cur)
341		goto out;
342
343	/* Do we need to expand the fd array or fd set?  */
344	error = expand_files(files, fd);
345	if (error < 0)
346		goto out;
347
348	if (error) {
349		/*
350		 * If we needed to expand the fs array we
351		 * might have blocked - try again.
352		 */
353		error = -EMFILE;
354		goto repeat;
355	}
356
357	FD_SET(fd, fdt->open_fds);
358	if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
359		FD_SET(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
360	else
361		FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
362	files->next_fd = fd + 1;
363#if 1
364	/* Sanity check */
365	if (fdt->fd[fd] != NULL) {
366		printk(KERN_WARNING "get_unused_fd: slot %d not NULL!\n", fd);
367		fdt->fd[fd] = NULL;
368	}
369#endif
370	error = fd;
371
372out:
373	spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
374	put_files_struct(files);
375	return error;
376}
377
378/*
379 * copied from fd_install
380 */
381static void task_fd_install(
382	struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int fd, struct file *file)
383{
384	struct files_struct *files = get_files_struct(tsk);
385	struct fdtable *fdt;
386
387	if (files == NULL)
388		return;
389
390	spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
391	fdt = files_fdtable(files);
392	BUG_ON(fdt->fd[fd] != NULL);
393	rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], file);
394	spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
395	put_files_struct(files);
396}
397
398/*
399 * copied from __put_unused_fd in open.c
400 */
401static void __put_unused_fd(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd)
402{
403	struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
404	__FD_CLR(fd, fdt->open_fds);
405	if (fd < files->next_fd)
406		files->next_fd = fd;
407}
408
409/*
410 * copied from sys_close
411 */
412static long task_close_fd(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int fd)
413{
414	struct file *filp;
415	struct files_struct *files = get_files_struct(tsk);
416	struct fdtable *fdt;
417	int retval;
418
419	if (files == NULL)
420		return -ESRCH;
421
422	spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
423	fdt = files_fdtable(files);
424	if (fd >= fdt->max_fds)
425		goto out_unlock;
426	filp = fdt->fd[fd];
427	if (!filp)
428		goto out_unlock;
429	rcu_assign_pointer(fdt->fd[fd], NULL);
430	FD_CLR(fd, fdt->close_on_exec);
431	__put_unused_fd(files, fd);
432	spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
433	retval = filp_close(filp, files);
434
435	/* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
436	if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
437		     retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
438		     retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
439		     retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
440		retval = -EINTR;
441
442	put_files_struct(files);
443	return retval;
444
445out_unlock:
446	spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
447	put_files_struct(files);
448	return -EBADF;
449}
450
451static void binder_set_nice(long nice)
452{
453	long min_nice;
454	if (can_nice(current, nice)) {
455		set_user_nice(current, nice);
456		return;
457	}
458	min_nice = 20 - current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_NICE].rlim_cur;
459	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_PRIORITY_CAP)
460		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: nice value %ld not allowed use "
461		       "%ld instead\n", current->pid, nice, min_nice);
462	set_user_nice(current, min_nice);
463	if (min_nice < 20)
464		return;
465	binder_user_error("binder: %d RLIMIT_NICE not set\n", current->pid);
466}
467
468static size_t binder_buffer_size(
469	struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *buffer)
470{
471	if (list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers))
472		return proc->buffer + proc->buffer_size - (void *)buffer->data;
473	else
474		return (size_t)list_entry(buffer->entry.next,
475			struct binder_buffer, entry) - (size_t)buffer->data;
476}
477
478static void binder_insert_free_buffer(
479	struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *new_buffer)
480{
481	struct rb_node **p = &proc->free_buffers.rb_node;
482	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
483	struct binder_buffer *buffer;
484	size_t buffer_size;
485	size_t new_buffer_size;
486
487	BUG_ON(!new_buffer->free);
488
489	new_buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, new_buffer);
490
491	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
492		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: add free buffer, size %zd, "
493		       "at %p\n", proc->pid, new_buffer_size, new_buffer);
494
495	while (*p) {
496		parent = *p;
497		buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
498		BUG_ON(!buffer->free);
499
500		buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
501
502		if (new_buffer_size < buffer_size)
503			p = &parent->rb_left;
504		else
505			p = &parent->rb_right;
506	}
507	rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p);
508	rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &proc->free_buffers);
509}
510
511static void binder_insert_allocated_buffer(
512	struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *new_buffer)
513{
514	struct rb_node **p = &proc->allocated_buffers.rb_node;
515	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
516	struct binder_buffer *buffer;
517
518	BUG_ON(new_buffer->free);
519
520	while (*p) {
521		parent = *p;
522		buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
523		BUG_ON(buffer->free);
524
525		if (new_buffer < buffer)
526			p = &parent->rb_left;
527		else if (new_buffer > buffer)
528			p = &parent->rb_right;
529		else
530			BUG();
531	}
532	rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p);
533	rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &proc->allocated_buffers);
534}
535
536static struct binder_buffer *binder_buffer_lookup(
537	struct binder_proc *proc, void __user *user_ptr)
538{
539	struct rb_node *n = proc->allocated_buffers.rb_node;
540	struct binder_buffer *buffer;
541	struct binder_buffer *kern_ptr;
542
543	kern_ptr = user_ptr - proc->user_buffer_offset
544		- offsetof(struct binder_buffer, data);
545
546	while (n) {
547		buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
548		BUG_ON(buffer->free);
549
550		if (kern_ptr < buffer)
551			n = n->rb_left;
552		else if (kern_ptr > buffer)
553			n = n->rb_right;
554		else
555			return buffer;
556	}
557	return NULL;
558}
559
560static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_proc *proc, int allocate,
561	void *start, void *end, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
562{
563	void *page_addr;
564	unsigned long user_page_addr;
565	struct vm_struct tmp_area;
566	struct page **page;
567	struct mm_struct *mm;
568
569	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
570		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: %s pages %p-%p\n",
571		       proc->pid, allocate ? "allocate" : "free", start, end);
572
573	if (end <= start)
574		return 0;
575
576	if (vma)
577		mm = NULL;
578	else
579		mm = get_task_mm(proc->tsk);
580
581	if (mm) {
582		down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
583		vma = proc->vma;
584	}
585
586	if (allocate == 0)
587		goto free_range;
588
589	if (vma == NULL) {
590		printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed to "
591		       "map pages in userspace, no vma\n", proc->pid);
592		goto err_no_vma;
593	}
594
595	for (page_addr = start; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
596		int ret;
597		struct page **page_array_ptr;
598		page = &proc->pages[(page_addr - proc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
599
600		BUG_ON(*page);
601		*page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
602		if (*page == NULL) {
603			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed "
604			       "for page at %p\n", proc->pid, page_addr);
605			goto err_alloc_page_failed;
606		}
607		tmp_area.addr = page_addr;
608		tmp_area.size = PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE /* guard page? */;
609		page_array_ptr = page;
610		ret = map_vm_area(&tmp_area, PAGE_KERNEL, &page_array_ptr);
611		if (ret) {
612			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed "
613			       "to map page at %p in kernel\n",
614			       proc->pid, page_addr);
615			goto err_map_kernel_failed;
616		}
617		user_page_addr = (size_t)page_addr + proc->user_buffer_offset;
618		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0]);
619		if (ret) {
620			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf failed "
621			       "to map page at %lx in userspace\n",
622			       proc->pid, user_page_addr);
623			goto err_vm_insert_page_failed;
624		}
625		/* vm_insert_page does not seem to increment the refcount */
626	}
627	if (mm) {
628		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
629		mmput(mm);
630	}
631	return 0;
632
633free_range:
634	for (page_addr = end - PAGE_SIZE; page_addr >= start;
635	     page_addr -= PAGE_SIZE) {
636		page = &proc->pages[(page_addr - proc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE];
637		if (vma)
638			zap_page_range(vma, (size_t)page_addr +
639				proc->user_buffer_offset, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
640err_vm_insert_page_failed:
641		unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
642err_map_kernel_failed:
643		__free_page(*page);
644		*page = NULL;
645err_alloc_page_failed:
646		;
647	}
648err_no_vma:
649	if (mm) {
650		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
651		mmput(mm);
652	}
653	return -ENOMEM;
654}
655
656static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_buf(struct binder_proc *proc,
657	size_t data_size, size_t offsets_size, int is_async)
658{
659	struct rb_node *n = proc->free_buffers.rb_node;
660	struct binder_buffer *buffer;
661	size_t buffer_size;
662	struct rb_node *best_fit = NULL;
663	void *has_page_addr;
664	void *end_page_addr;
665	size_t size;
666
667	if (proc->vma == NULL) {
668		printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf, no vma\n",
669		       proc->pid);
670		return NULL;
671	}
672
673	size = ALIGN(data_size, sizeof(void *)) +
674		ALIGN(offsets_size, sizeof(void *));
675
676	if (size < data_size || size < offsets_size) {
677		binder_user_error("binder: %d: got transaction with invalid "
678			"size %zd-%zd\n", proc->pid, data_size, offsets_size);
679		return NULL;
680	}
681
682	if (is_async &&
683	    proc->free_async_space < size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer)) {
684		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
685			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd f"
686			       "ailed, no async space left\n", proc->pid, size);
687		return NULL;
688	}
689
690	while (n) {
691		buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
692		BUG_ON(!buffer->free);
693		buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
694
695		if (size < buffer_size) {
696			best_fit = n;
697			n = n->rb_left;
698		} else if (size > buffer_size)
699			n = n->rb_right;
700		else {
701			best_fit = n;
702			break;
703		}
704	}
705	if (best_fit == NULL) {
706		printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd failed, "
707		       "no address space\n", proc->pid, size);
708		return NULL;
709	}
710	if (n == NULL) {
711		buffer = rb_entry(best_fit, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
712		buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
713	}
714	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
715		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got buff"
716		       "er %p size %zd\n", proc->pid, size, buffer, buffer_size);
717
718	has_page_addr =
719		(void *)(((size_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK);
720	if (n == NULL) {
721		if (size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer) + 4 >= buffer_size)
722			buffer_size = size; /* no room for other buffers */
723		else
724			buffer_size = size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
725	}
726	end_page_addr = (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((size_t)buffer->data + buffer_size);
727	if (end_page_addr > has_page_addr)
728		end_page_addr = has_page_addr;
729	if (binder_update_page_range(proc, 1,
730	    (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((size_t)buffer->data), end_page_addr, NULL))
731		return NULL;
732
733	rb_erase(best_fit, &proc->free_buffers);
734	buffer->free = 0;
735	binder_insert_allocated_buffer(proc, buffer);
736	if (buffer_size != size) {
737		struct binder_buffer *new_buffer = (void *)buffer->data + size;
738		list_add(&new_buffer->entry, &buffer->entry);
739		new_buffer->free = 1;
740		binder_insert_free_buffer(proc, new_buffer);
741	}
742	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
743		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got "
744		       "%p\n", proc->pid, size, buffer);
745	buffer->data_size = data_size;
746	buffer->offsets_size = offsets_size;
747	buffer->async_transaction = is_async;
748	if (is_async) {
749		proc->free_async_space -= size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
750		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC)
751			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd "
752			       "async free %zd\n", proc->pid, size,
753			       proc->free_async_space);
754	}
755
756	return buffer;
757}
758
759static void *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
760{
761	return (void *)((size_t)buffer & PAGE_MASK);
762}
763
764static void *buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
765{
766	return (void *)(((size_t)(buffer + 1) - 1) & PAGE_MASK);
767}
768
769static void binder_delete_free_buffer(
770	struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *buffer)
771{
772	struct binder_buffer *prev, *next = NULL;
773	int free_page_end = 1;
774	int free_page_start = 1;
775
776	BUG_ON(proc->buffers.next == &buffer->entry);
777	prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev, struct binder_buffer, entry);
778	BUG_ON(!prev->free);
779	if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_start_page(buffer)) {
780		free_page_start = 0;
781		if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_end_page(buffer))
782			free_page_end = 0;
783		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
784			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: merge free, buffer %p "
785			       "share page with %p\n", proc->pid, buffer, prev);
786	}
787
788	if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers)) {
789		next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next,
790				  struct binder_buffer, entry);
791		if (buffer_start_page(next) == buffer_end_page(buffer)) {
792			free_page_end = 0;
793			if (buffer_start_page(next) ==
794			    buffer_start_page(buffer))
795				free_page_start = 0;
796			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
797				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: merge free, "
798				       "buffer %p share page with %p\n",
799				       proc->pid, buffer, prev);
800		}
801	}
802	list_del(&buffer->entry);
803	if (free_page_start || free_page_end) {
804		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
805			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: merge free, buffer %p do "
806			       "not share page%s%s with with %p or %p\n",
807			       proc->pid, buffer, free_page_start ? "" : " end",
808			       free_page_end ? "" : " start", prev, next);
809		binder_update_page_range(proc, 0, free_page_start ?
810			buffer_start_page(buffer) : buffer_end_page(buffer),
811			(free_page_end ? buffer_end_page(buffer) :
812			buffer_start_page(buffer)) + PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
813	}
814}
815
816static void binder_free_buf(
817	struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *buffer)
818{
819	size_t size, buffer_size;
820
821	buffer_size = binder_buffer_size(proc, buffer);
822
823	size = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *)) +
824		ALIGN(buffer->offsets_size, sizeof(void *));
825	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
826		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: binder_free_buf %p size %zd buffer"
827		       "_size %zd\n", proc->pid, buffer, size, buffer_size);
828
829	BUG_ON(buffer->free);
830	BUG_ON(size > buffer_size);
831	BUG_ON(buffer->transaction != NULL);
832	BUG_ON((void *)buffer < proc->buffer);
833	BUG_ON((void *)buffer > proc->buffer + proc->buffer_size);
834
835	if (buffer->async_transaction) {
836		proc->free_async_space += size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
837		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC)
838			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d: binder_free_buf size %zd "
839			       "async free %zd\n", proc->pid, size,
840			       proc->free_async_space);
841	}
842
843	binder_update_page_range(proc, 0,
844		(void *)PAGE_ALIGN((size_t)buffer->data),
845		(void *)(((size_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK),
846		NULL);
847	rb_erase(&buffer->rb_node, &proc->allocated_buffers);
848	buffer->free = 1;
849	if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers)) {
850		struct binder_buffer *next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next,
851						struct binder_buffer, entry);
852		if (next->free) {
853			rb_erase(&next->rb_node, &proc->free_buffers);
854			binder_delete_free_buffer(proc, next);
855		}
856	}
857	if (proc->buffers.next != &buffer->entry) {
858		struct binder_buffer *prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev,
859						struct binder_buffer, entry);
860		if (prev->free) {
861			binder_delete_free_buffer(proc, buffer);
862			rb_erase(&prev->rb_node, &proc->free_buffers);
863			buffer = prev;
864		}
865	}
866	binder_insert_free_buffer(proc, buffer);
867}
868
869static struct binder_node *
870binder_get_node(struct binder_proc *proc, void __user *ptr)
871{
872	struct rb_node *n = proc->nodes.rb_node;
873	struct binder_node *node;
874
875	while (n) {
876		node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
877
878		if (ptr < node->ptr)
879			n = n->rb_left;
880		else if (ptr > node->ptr)
881			n = n->rb_right;
882		else
883			return node;
884	}
885	return NULL;
886}
887
888static struct binder_node *
889binder_new_node(struct binder_proc *proc, void __user *ptr, void __user *cookie)
890{
891	struct rb_node **p = &proc->nodes.rb_node;
892	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
893	struct binder_node *node;
894
895	while (*p) {
896		parent = *p;
897		node = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_node, rb_node);
898
899		if (ptr < node->ptr)
900			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
901		else if (ptr > node->ptr)
902			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
903		else
904			return NULL;
905	}
906
907	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
908	if (node == NULL)
909		return NULL;
910	binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_NODE]++;
911	rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
912	rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
913	node->debug_id = ++binder_last_id;
914	node->proc = proc;
915	node->ptr = ptr;
916	node->cookie = cookie;
917	node->work.type = BINDER_WORK_NODE;
918	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->work.entry);
919	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->async_todo);
920	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
921		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d node %d u%p c%p created\n",
922		       proc->pid, current->pid, node->debug_id,
923		       node->ptr, node->cookie);
924	return node;
925}
926
927static int
928binder_inc_node(struct binder_node *node, int strong, int internal,
929		struct list_head *target_list)
930{
931	if (strong) {
932		if (internal) {
933			if (target_list == NULL &&
934			    node->internal_strong_refs == 0 &&
935			    !(node == binder_context_mgr_node &&
936			    node->has_strong_ref)) {
937				printk(KERN_ERR "binder: invalid inc strong "
938					"node for %d\n", node->debug_id);
939				return -EINVAL;
940			}
941			node->internal_strong_refs++;
942		} else
943			node->local_strong_refs++;
944		if (!node->has_strong_ref && target_list) {
945			list_del_init(&node->work.entry);
946			list_add_tail(&node->work.entry, target_list);
947		}
948	} else {
949		if (!internal)
950			node->local_weak_refs++;
951		if (!node->has_weak_ref && list_empty(&node->work.entry)) {
952			if (target_list == NULL) {
953				printk(KERN_ERR "binder: invalid inc weak node "
954					"for %d\n", node->debug_id);
955				return -EINVAL;
956			}
957			list_add_tail(&node->work.entry, target_list);
958		}
959	}
960	return 0;
961}
962
963static int
964binder_dec_node(struct binder_node *node, int strong, int internal)
965{
966	if (strong) {
967		if (internal)
968			node->internal_strong_refs--;
969		else
970			node->local_strong_refs--;
971		if (node->local_strong_refs || node->internal_strong_refs)
972			return 0;
973	} else {
974		if (!internal)
975			node->local_weak_refs--;
976		if (node->local_weak_refs || !hlist_empty(&node->refs))
977			return 0;
978	}
979	if (node->proc && (node->has_strong_ref || node->has_weak_ref)) {
980		if (list_empty(&node->work.entry)) {
981			list_add_tail(&node->work.entry, &node->proc->todo);
982			wake_up_interruptible(&node->proc->wait);
983		}
984	} else {
985		if (hlist_empty(&node->refs) && !node->local_strong_refs &&
986		    !node->local_weak_refs) {
987			list_del_init(&node->work.entry);
988			if (node->proc) {
989				rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &node->proc->nodes);
990				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
991					printk(KERN_INFO "binder: refless node %d deleted\n", node->debug_id);
992			} else {
993				hlist_del(&node->dead_node);
994				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
995					printk(KERN_INFO "binder: dead node %d deleted\n", node->debug_id);
996			}
997			kfree(node);
998			binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_NODE]++;
999		}
1000	}
1001
1002	return 0;
1003}
1004
1005
1006static struct binder_ref *
1007binder_get_ref(struct binder_proc *proc, uint32_t desc)
1008{
1009	struct rb_node *n = proc->refs_by_desc.rb_node;
1010	struct binder_ref *ref;
1011
1012	while (n) {
1013		ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
1014
1015		if (desc < ref->desc)
1016			n = n->rb_left;
1017		else if (desc > ref->desc)
1018			n = n->rb_right;
1019		else
1020			return ref;
1021	}
1022	return NULL;
1023}
1024
1025static struct binder_ref *
1026binder_get_ref_for_node(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_node *node)
1027{
1028	struct rb_node *n;
1029	struct rb_node **p = &proc->refs_by_node.rb_node;
1030	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1031	struct binder_ref *ref, *new_ref;
1032
1033	while (*p) {
1034		parent = *p;
1035		ref = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_ref, rb_node_node);
1036
1037		if (node < ref->node)
1038			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1039		else if (node > ref->node)
1040			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1041		else
1042			return ref;
1043	}
1044	new_ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
1045	if (new_ref == NULL)
1046		return NULL;
1047	binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_REF]++;
1048	new_ref->debug_id = ++binder_last_id;
1049	new_ref->proc = proc;
1050	new_ref->node = node;
1051	rb_link_node(&new_ref->rb_node_node, parent, p);
1052	rb_insert_color(&new_ref->rb_node_node, &proc->refs_by_node);
1053
1054	new_ref->desc = (node == binder_context_mgr_node) ? 0 : 1;
1055	for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
1056		ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
1057		if (ref->desc > new_ref->desc)
1058			break;
1059		new_ref->desc = ref->desc + 1;
1060	}
1061
1062	p = &proc->refs_by_desc.rb_node;
1063	while (*p) {
1064		parent = *p;
1065		ref = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
1066
1067		if (new_ref->desc < ref->desc)
1068			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1069		else if (new_ref->desc > ref->desc)
1070			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1071		else
1072			BUG();
1073	}
1074	rb_link_node(&new_ref->rb_node_desc, parent, p);
1075	rb_insert_color(&new_ref->rb_node_desc, &proc->refs_by_desc);
1076	if (node) {
1077		hlist_add_head(&new_ref->node_entry, &node->refs);
1078		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
1079			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d new ref %d desc %d for "
1080				"node %d\n", proc->pid, new_ref->debug_id,
1081				new_ref->desc, node->debug_id);
1082	} else {
1083		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
1084			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d new ref %d desc %d for "
1085				"dead node\n", proc->pid, new_ref->debug_id,
1086				new_ref->desc);
1087	}
1088	return new_ref;
1089}
1090
1091static void
1092binder_delete_ref(struct binder_ref *ref)
1093{
1094	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
1095		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d delete ref %d desc %d for "
1096			"node %d\n", ref->proc->pid, ref->debug_id,
1097			ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
1098	rb_erase(&ref->rb_node_desc, &ref->proc->refs_by_desc);
1099	rb_erase(&ref->rb_node_node, &ref->proc->refs_by_node);
1100	if (ref->strong)
1101		binder_dec_node(ref->node, 1, 1);
1102	hlist_del(&ref->node_entry);
1103	binder_dec_node(ref->node, 0, 1);
1104	if (ref->death) {
1105		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER)
1106			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d delete ref %d desc %d "
1107				"has death notification\n", ref->proc->pid,
1108				ref->debug_id, ref->desc);
1109		list_del(&ref->death->work.entry);
1110		kfree(ref->death);
1111		binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_DEATH]++;
1112	}
1113	kfree(ref);
1114	binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_REF]++;
1115}
1116
1117static int
1118binder_inc_ref(
1119	struct binder_ref *ref, int strong, struct list_head *target_list)
1120{
1121	int ret;
1122	if (strong) {
1123		if (ref->strong == 0) {
1124			ret = binder_inc_node(ref->node, 1, 1, target_list);
1125			if (ret)
1126				return ret;
1127		}
1128		ref->strong++;
1129	} else {
1130		if (ref->weak == 0) {
1131			ret = binder_inc_node(ref->node, 0, 1, target_list);
1132			if (ret)
1133				return ret;
1134		}
1135		ref->weak++;
1136	}
1137	return 0;
1138}
1139
1140
1141static int
1142binder_dec_ref(struct binder_ref *ref, int strong)
1143{
1144	if (strong) {
1145		if (ref->strong == 0) {
1146			binder_user_error("binder: %d invalid dec strong, "
1147					  "ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
1148					  ref->proc->pid, ref->debug_id,
1149					  ref->desc, ref->strong, ref->weak);
1150			return -EINVAL;
1151		}
1152		ref->strong--;
1153		if (ref->strong == 0) {
1154			int ret;
1155			ret = binder_dec_node(ref->node, strong, 1);
1156			if (ret)
1157				return ret;
1158		}
1159	} else {
1160		if (ref->weak == 0) {
1161			binder_user_error("binder: %d invalid dec weak, "
1162					  "ref %d desc %d s %d w %d\n",
1163					  ref->proc->pid, ref->debug_id,
1164					  ref->desc, ref->strong, ref->weak);
1165			return -EINVAL;
1166		}
1167		ref->weak--;
1168	}
1169	if (ref->strong == 0 && ref->weak == 0)
1170		binder_delete_ref(ref);
1171	return 0;
1172}
1173
1174static void
1175binder_pop_transaction(
1176	struct binder_thread *target_thread, struct binder_transaction *t)
1177{
1178	if (target_thread) {
1179		BUG_ON(target_thread->transaction_stack != t);
1180		BUG_ON(target_thread->transaction_stack->from != target_thread);
1181		target_thread->transaction_stack =
1182			target_thread->transaction_stack->from_parent;
1183		t->from = NULL;
1184	}
1185	t->need_reply = 0;
1186	if (t->buffer)
1187		t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
1188	kfree(t);
1189	binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION]++;
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193binder_send_failed_reply(struct binder_transaction *t, uint32_t error_code)
1194{
1195	struct binder_thread *target_thread;
1196	BUG_ON(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
1197	while (1) {
1198		target_thread = t->from;
1199		if (target_thread) {
1200			if (target_thread->return_error != BR_OK &&
1201			   target_thread->return_error2 == BR_OK) {
1202				target_thread->return_error2 =
1203					target_thread->return_error;
1204				target_thread->return_error = BR_OK;
1205			}
1206			if (target_thread->return_error == BR_OK) {
1207				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION)
1208					printk(KERN_INFO "binder: send failed reply for transaction %d to %d:%d\n",
1209					       t->debug_id, target_thread->proc->pid, target_thread->pid);
1210
1211				binder_pop_transaction(target_thread, t);
1212				target_thread->return_error = error_code;
1213				wake_up_interruptible(&target_thread->wait);
1214			} else {
1215				printk(KERN_ERR "binder: reply failed, target "
1216					"thread, %d:%d, has error code %d "
1217					"already\n", target_thread->proc->pid,
1218					target_thread->pid,
1219					target_thread->return_error);
1220			}
1221			return;
1222		} else {
1223			struct binder_transaction *next = t->from_parent;
1224
1225			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION)
1226				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: send failed reply "
1227					"for transaction %d, target dead\n",
1228					t->debug_id);
1229
1230			binder_pop_transaction(target_thread, t);
1231			if (next == NULL) {
1232				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER)
1233					printk(KERN_INFO "binder: reply failed,"
1234						" no target thread at root\n");
1235				return;
1236			}
1237			t = next;
1238			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER)
1239				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: reply failed, no targ"
1240					"et thread -- retry %d\n", t->debug_id);
1241		}
1242	}
1243}
1244
1245static void
1246binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
1247			struct binder_buffer *buffer, size_t *failed_at);
1248
1249static void
1250binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread,
1251	struct binder_transaction_data *tr, int reply)
1252{
1253	struct binder_transaction *t;
1254	struct binder_work *tcomplete;
1255	size_t *offp, *off_end;
1256	struct binder_proc *target_proc;
1257	struct binder_thread *target_thread = NULL;
1258	struct binder_node *target_node = NULL;
1259	struct list_head *target_list;
1260	wait_queue_head_t *target_wait;
1261	struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to = NULL;
1262	struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e;
1263	uint32_t return_error;
1264
1265	e = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log);
1266	e->call_type = reply ? 2 : !!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY);
1267	e->from_proc = proc->pid;
1268	e->from_thread = thread->pid;
1269	e->target_handle = tr->target.handle;
1270	e->data_size = tr->data_size;
1271	e->offsets_size = tr->offsets_size;
1272
1273	if (reply) {
1274		in_reply_to = thread->transaction_stack;
1275		if (in_reply_to == NULL) {
1276			binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply transaction "
1277					  "with no transaction stack\n",
1278					  proc->pid, thread->pid);
1279			return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1280			goto err_empty_call_stack;
1281		}
1282		binder_set_nice(in_reply_to->saved_priority);
1283		if (in_reply_to->to_thread != thread) {
1284			binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply transaction "
1285				"with bad transaction stack,"
1286				" transaction %d has target %d:%d\n",
1287				proc->pid, thread->pid, in_reply_to->debug_id,
1288				in_reply_to->to_proc ?
1289				in_reply_to->to_proc->pid : 0,
1290				in_reply_to->to_thread ?
1291				in_reply_to->to_thread->pid : 0);
1292			return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1293			in_reply_to = NULL;
1294			goto err_bad_call_stack;
1295		}
1296		thread->transaction_stack = in_reply_to->to_parent;
1297		target_thread = in_reply_to->from;
1298		if (target_thread == NULL) {
1299			return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
1300			goto err_dead_binder;
1301		}
1302		if (target_thread->transaction_stack != in_reply_to) {
1303			binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply transaction "
1304				"with bad target transaction stack %d, "
1305				"expected %d\n",
1306				proc->pid, thread->pid,
1307				target_thread->transaction_stack ?
1308				target_thread->transaction_stack->debug_id : 0,
1309				in_reply_to->debug_id);
1310			return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1311			in_reply_to = NULL;
1312			target_thread = NULL;
1313			goto err_dead_binder;
1314		}
1315		target_proc = target_thread->proc;
1316	} else {
1317		if (tr->target.handle) {
1318			struct binder_ref *ref;
1319			ref = binder_get_ref(proc, tr->target.handle);
1320			if (ref == NULL) {
1321				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got "
1322					"transaction to invalid handle\n",
1323					proc->pid, thread->pid);
1324				return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1325				goto err_invalid_target_handle;
1326			}
1327			target_node = ref->node;
1328		} else {
1329			target_node = binder_context_mgr_node;
1330			if (target_node == NULL) {
1331				return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
1332				goto err_no_context_mgr_node;
1333			}
1334		}
1335		e->to_node = target_node->debug_id;
1336		target_proc = target_node->proc;
1337		if (target_proc == NULL) {
1338			return_error = BR_DEAD_REPLY;
1339			goto err_dead_binder;
1340		}
1341		if (!(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) && thread->transaction_stack) {
1342			struct binder_transaction *tmp;
1343			tmp = thread->transaction_stack;
1344			while (tmp) {
1345				if (tmp->from && tmp->from->proc == target_proc)
1346					target_thread = tmp->from;
1347				tmp = tmp->from_parent;
1348			}
1349		}
1350	}
1351	if (target_thread) {
1352		e->to_thread = target_thread->pid;
1353		target_list = &target_thread->todo;
1354		target_wait = &target_thread->wait;
1355	} else {
1356		target_list = &target_proc->todo;
1357		target_wait = &target_proc->wait;
1358	}
1359	e->to_proc = target_proc->pid;
1360
1361	/* TODO: reuse incoming transaction for reply */
1362	t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
1363	if (t == NULL) {
1364		return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1365		goto err_alloc_t_failed;
1366	}
1367	binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION]++;
1368
1369	tcomplete = kzalloc(sizeof(*tcomplete), GFP_KERNEL);
1370	if (tcomplete == NULL) {
1371		return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1372		goto err_alloc_tcomplete_failed;
1373	}
1374	binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE]++;
1375
1376	t->debug_id = ++binder_last_id;
1377	e->debug_id = t->debug_id;
1378
1379	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION) {
1380		if (reply)
1381			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_REPLY %d -> %d:%d, "
1382			       "data %p-%p size %zd-%zd\n",
1383			       proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id,
1384			       target_proc->pid, target_thread->pid,
1385			       tr->data.ptr.buffer, tr->data.ptr.offsets,
1386			       tr->data_size, tr->offsets_size);
1387		else
1388			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_TRANSACTION %d -> "
1389			       "%d - node %d, data %p-%p size %zd-%zd\n",
1390			       proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id,
1391			       target_proc->pid, target_node->debug_id,
1392			       tr->data.ptr.buffer, tr->data.ptr.offsets,
1393			       tr->data_size, tr->offsets_size);
1394	}
1395
1396	if (!reply && !(tr->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
1397		t->from = thread;
1398	else
1399		t->from = NULL;
1400	t->sender_euid = proc->tsk->cred->euid;
1401	t->to_proc = target_proc;
1402	t->to_thread = target_thread;
1403	t->code = tr->code;
1404	t->flags = tr->flags;
1405	t->priority = task_nice(current);
1406	t->buffer = binder_alloc_buf(target_proc, tr->data_size,
1407		tr->offsets_size, !reply && (t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY));
1408	if (t->buffer == NULL) {
1409		return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1410		goto err_binder_alloc_buf_failed;
1411	}
1412	t->buffer->allow_user_free = 0;
1413	t->buffer->debug_id = t->debug_id;
1414	t->buffer->transaction = t;
1415	t->buffer->target_node = target_node;
1416	if (target_node)
1417		binder_inc_node(target_node, 1, 0, NULL);
1418
1419	offp = (size_t *)(t->buffer->data + ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *)));
1420
1421	if (copy_from_user(t->buffer->data, tr->data.ptr.buffer, tr->data_size)) {
1422		binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with invalid "
1423			"data ptr\n", proc->pid, thread->pid);
1424		return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1425		goto err_copy_data_failed;
1426	}
1427	if (copy_from_user(offp, tr->data.ptr.offsets, tr->offsets_size)) {
1428		binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with invalid "
1429			"offsets ptr\n", proc->pid, thread->pid);
1430		return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1431		goto err_copy_data_failed;
1432	}
1433	off_end = (void *)offp + tr->offsets_size;
1434	for (; offp < off_end; offp++) {
1435		struct flat_binder_object *fp;
1436		if (*offp > t->buffer->data_size - sizeof(*fp)) {
1437			binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with "
1438				"invalid offset, %zd\n",
1439				proc->pid, thread->pid, *offp);
1440			return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1441			goto err_bad_offset;
1442		}
1443		fp = (struct flat_binder_object *)(t->buffer->data + *offp);
1444		switch (fp->type) {
1445		case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
1446		case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
1447			struct binder_ref *ref;
1448			struct binder_node *node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
1449			if (node == NULL) {
1450				node = binder_new_node(proc, fp->binder, fp->cookie);
1451				if (node == NULL) {
1452					return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1453					goto err_binder_new_node_failed;
1454				}
1455				node->min_priority = fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_PRIORITY_MASK;
1456				node->accept_fds = !!(fp->flags & FLAT_BINDER_FLAG_ACCEPTS_FDS);
1457			}
1458			if (fp->cookie != node->cookie) {
1459				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d sending u%p "
1460					"node %d, cookie mismatch %p != %p\n",
1461					proc->pid, thread->pid,
1462					fp->binder, node->debug_id,
1463					fp->cookie, node->cookie);
1464				goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
1465			}
1466			ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, node);
1467			if (ref == NULL) {
1468				return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1469				goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
1470			}
1471			if (fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER)
1472				fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE;
1473			else
1474				fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE;
1475			fp->handle = ref->desc;
1476			binder_inc_ref(ref, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE, &thread->todo);
1477			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1478				printk(KERN_INFO "        node %d u%p -> ref %d desc %d\n",
1479				       node->debug_id, node->ptr, ref->debug_id, ref->desc);
1480		} break;
1481		case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
1482		case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
1483			struct binder_ref *ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle);
1484			if (ref == NULL) {
1485				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got "
1486					"transaction with invalid "
1487					"handle, %ld\n", proc->pid,
1488					thread->pid, fp->handle);
1489				return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1490				goto err_binder_get_ref_failed;
1491			}
1492			if (ref->node->proc == target_proc) {
1493				if (fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE)
1494					fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_BINDER;
1495				else
1496					fp->type = BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER;
1497				fp->binder = ref->node->ptr;
1498				fp->cookie = ref->node->cookie;
1499				binder_inc_node(ref->node, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER, 0, NULL);
1500				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1501					printk(KERN_INFO "        ref %d desc %d -> node %d u%p\n",
1502					       ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id, ref->node->ptr);
1503			} else {
1504				struct binder_ref *new_ref;
1505				new_ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(target_proc, ref->node);
1506				if (new_ref == NULL) {
1507					return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1508					goto err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed;
1509				}
1510				fp->handle = new_ref->desc;
1511				binder_inc_ref(new_ref, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE, NULL);
1512				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1513					printk(KERN_INFO "        ref %d desc %d -> ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
1514					       ref->debug_id, ref->desc, new_ref->debug_id, new_ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
1515			}
1516		} break;
1517
1518		case BINDER_TYPE_FD: {
1519			int target_fd;
1520			struct file *file;
1521
1522			if (reply) {
1523				if (!(in_reply_to->flags & TF_ACCEPT_FDS)) {
1524					binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got reply with fd, %ld, but target does not allow fds\n",
1525						proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
1526					return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1527					goto err_fd_not_allowed;
1528				}
1529			} else if (!target_node->accept_fds) {
1530				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with fd, %ld, but target does not allow fds\n",
1531					proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
1532				return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1533				goto err_fd_not_allowed;
1534			}
1535
1536			file = fget(fp->handle);
1537			if (file == NULL) {
1538				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transaction with invalid fd, %ld\n",
1539					proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->handle);
1540				return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1541				goto err_fget_failed;
1542			}
1543			target_fd = task_get_unused_fd_flags(target_proc->tsk, O_CLOEXEC);
1544			if (target_fd < 0) {
1545				fput(file);
1546				return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1547				goto err_get_unused_fd_failed;
1548			}
1549			task_fd_install(target_proc->tsk, target_fd, file);
1550			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1551				printk(KERN_INFO "        fd %ld -> %d\n", fp->handle, target_fd);
1552			/* TODO: fput? */
1553			fp->handle = target_fd;
1554		} break;
1555
1556		default:
1557			binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d got transactio"
1558				"n with invalid object type, %lx\n",
1559				proc->pid, thread->pid, fp->type);
1560			return_error = BR_FAILED_REPLY;
1561			goto err_bad_object_type;
1562		}
1563	}
1564	if (reply) {
1565		BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
1566		binder_pop_transaction(target_thread, in_reply_to);
1567	} else if (!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
1568		BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 0);
1569		t->need_reply = 1;
1570		t->from_parent = thread->transaction_stack;
1571		thread->transaction_stack = t;
1572	} else {
1573		BUG_ON(target_node == NULL);
1574		BUG_ON(t->buffer->async_transaction != 1);
1575		if (target_node->has_async_transaction) {
1576			target_list = &target_node->async_todo;
1577			target_wait = NULL;
1578		} else
1579			target_node->has_async_transaction = 1;
1580	}
1581	t->work.type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION;
1582	list_add_tail(&t->work.entry, target_list);
1583	tcomplete->type = BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
1584	list_add_tail(&tcomplete->entry, &thread->todo);
1585	if (target_wait)
1586		wake_up_interruptible(target_wait);
1587	return;
1588
1589err_get_unused_fd_failed:
1590err_fget_failed:
1591err_fd_not_allowed:
1592err_binder_get_ref_for_node_failed:
1593err_binder_get_ref_failed:
1594err_binder_new_node_failed:
1595err_bad_object_type:
1596err_bad_offset:
1597err_copy_data_failed:
1598	binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, t->buffer, offp);
1599	t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
1600	binder_free_buf(target_proc, t->buffer);
1601err_binder_alloc_buf_failed:
1602	kfree(tcomplete);
1603	binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE]++;
1604err_alloc_tcomplete_failed:
1605	kfree(t);
1606	binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION]++;
1607err_alloc_t_failed:
1608err_bad_call_stack:
1609err_empty_call_stack:
1610err_dead_binder:
1611err_invalid_target_handle:
1612err_no_context_mgr_node:
1613	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION)
1614		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d transaction failed %d, size"
1615				"%zd-%zd\n",
1616			   proc->pid, thread->pid, return_error,
1617			   tr->data_size, tr->offsets_size);
1618
1619	{
1620		struct binder_transaction_log_entry *fe;
1621		fe = binder_transaction_log_add(&binder_transaction_log_failed);
1622		*fe = *e;
1623	}
1624
1625	BUG_ON(thread->return_error != BR_OK);
1626	if (in_reply_to) {
1627		thread->return_error = BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
1628		binder_send_failed_reply(in_reply_to, return_error);
1629	} else
1630		thread->return_error = return_error;
1631}
1632
1633static void
1634binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *buffer, size_t *failed_at)
1635{
1636	size_t *offp, *off_end;
1637	int debug_id = buffer->debug_id;
1638
1639	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1640		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d buffer release %d, size %zd-%zd, failed at %p\n",
1641			   proc->pid, buffer->debug_id,
1642			   buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size, failed_at);
1643
1644	if (buffer->target_node)
1645		binder_dec_node(buffer->target_node, 1, 0);
1646
1647	offp = (size_t *)(buffer->data + ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *)));
1648	if (failed_at)
1649		off_end = failed_at;
1650	else
1651		off_end = (void *)offp + buffer->offsets_size;
1652	for (; offp < off_end; offp++) {
1653		struct flat_binder_object *fp;
1654		if (*offp > buffer->data_size - sizeof(*fp)) {
1655			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d bad"
1656					"offset %zd, size %zd\n", debug_id, *offp, buffer->data_size);
1657			continue;
1658		}
1659		fp = (struct flat_binder_object *)(buffer->data + *offp);
1660		switch (fp->type) {
1661		case BINDER_TYPE_BINDER:
1662		case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_BINDER: {
1663			struct binder_node *node = binder_get_node(proc, fp->binder);
1664			if (node == NULL) {
1665				printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d bad node %p\n", debug_id, fp->binder);
1666				break;
1667			}
1668			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1669				printk(KERN_INFO "        node %d u%p\n",
1670				       node->debug_id, node->ptr);
1671			binder_dec_node(node, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_BINDER, 0);
1672		} break;
1673		case BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE:
1674		case BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE: {
1675			struct binder_ref *ref = binder_get_ref(proc, fp->handle);
1676			if (ref == NULL) {
1677				printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d bad handle %ld\n", debug_id, fp->handle);
1678				break;
1679			}
1680			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1681				printk(KERN_INFO "        ref %d desc %d (node %d)\n",
1682				       ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->debug_id);
1683			binder_dec_ref(ref, fp->type == BINDER_TYPE_HANDLE);
1684		} break;
1685
1686		case BINDER_TYPE_FD:
1687			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
1688				printk(KERN_INFO "        fd %ld\n", fp->handle);
1689			if (failed_at)
1690				task_close_fd(proc->tsk, fp->handle);
1691			break;
1692
1693		default:
1694			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: transaction release %d bad object type %lx\n", debug_id, fp->type);
1695			break;
1696		}
1697	}
1698}
1699
1700int
1701binder_thread_write(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread,
1702		    void __user *buffer, int size, signed long *consumed)
1703{
1704	uint32_t cmd;
1705	void __user *ptr = buffer + *consumed;
1706	void __user *end = buffer + size;
1707
1708	while (ptr < end && thread->return_error == BR_OK) {
1709		if (get_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
1710			return -EFAULT;
1711		ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
1712		if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_stats.bc)) {
1713			binder_stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
1714			proc->stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
1715			thread->stats.bc[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
1716		}
1717		switch (cmd) {
1718		case BC_INCREFS:
1719		case BC_ACQUIRE:
1720		case BC_RELEASE:
1721		case BC_DECREFS: {
1722			uint32_t target;
1723			struct binder_ref *ref;
1724			const char *debug_string;
1725
1726			if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
1727				return -EFAULT;
1728			ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
1729			if (target == 0 && binder_context_mgr_node &&
1730			    (cmd == BC_INCREFS || cmd == BC_ACQUIRE)) {
1731				ref = binder_get_ref_for_node(proc,
1732					       binder_context_mgr_node);
1733				if (ref->desc != target) {
1734					binder_user_error("binder: %d:"
1735						"%d tried to acquire "
1736						"reference to desc 0, "
1737						"got %d instead\n",
1738						proc->pid, thread->pid,
1739						ref->desc);
1740				}
1741			} else
1742				ref = binder_get_ref(proc, target);
1743			if (ref == NULL) {
1744				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d refcou"
1745					"nt change on invalid ref %d\n",
1746					proc->pid, thread->pid, target);
1747				break;
1748			}
1749			switch (cmd) {
1750			case BC_INCREFS:
1751				debug_string = "IncRefs";
1752				binder_inc_ref(ref, 0, NULL);
1753				break;
1754			case BC_ACQUIRE:
1755				debug_string = "Acquire";
1756				binder_inc_ref(ref, 1, NULL);
1757				break;
1758			case BC_RELEASE:
1759				debug_string = "Release";
1760				binder_dec_ref(ref, 1);
1761				break;
1762			case BC_DECREFS:
1763			default:
1764				debug_string = "DecRefs";
1765				binder_dec_ref(ref, 0);
1766				break;
1767			}
1768			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS)
1769				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d %s ref %d desc %d s %d w %d for node %d\n",
1770				       proc->pid, thread->pid, debug_string, ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->node->debug_id);
1771			break;
1772		}
1773		case BC_INCREFS_DONE:
1774		case BC_ACQUIRE_DONE: {
1775			void __user *node_ptr;
1776			void *cookie;
1777			struct binder_node *node;
1778
1779			if (get_user(node_ptr, (void * __user *)ptr))
1780				return -EFAULT;
1781			ptr += sizeof(void *);
1782			if (get_user(cookie, (void * __user *)ptr))
1783				return -EFAULT;
1784			ptr += sizeof(void *);
1785			node = binder_get_node(proc, node_ptr);
1786			if (node == NULL) {
1787				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1788					"%s u%p no match\n",
1789					proc->pid, thread->pid,
1790					cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ?
1791					"BC_INCREFS_DONE" :
1792					"BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
1793					node_ptr);
1794				break;
1795			}
1796			if (cookie != node->cookie) {
1797				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d %s u%p node %d"
1798					" cookie mismatch %p != %p\n",
1799					proc->pid, thread->pid,
1800					cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ?
1801					"BC_INCREFS_DONE" : "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
1802					node_ptr, node->debug_id,
1803					cookie, node->cookie);
1804				break;
1805			}
1806			if (cmd == BC_ACQUIRE_DONE) {
1807				if (node->pending_strong_ref == 0) {
1808					binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1809						"BC_ACQUIRE_DONE node %d has "
1810						"no pending acquire request\n",
1811						proc->pid, thread->pid,
1812						node->debug_id);
1813					break;
1814				}
1815				node->pending_strong_ref = 0;
1816			} else {
1817				if (node->pending_weak_ref == 0) {
1818					binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1819						"BC_INCREFS_DONE node %d has "
1820						"no pending increfs request\n",
1821						proc->pid, thread->pid,
1822						node->debug_id);
1823					break;
1824				}
1825				node->pending_weak_ref = 0;
1826			}
1827			binder_dec_node(node, cmd == BC_ACQUIRE_DONE, 0);
1828			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS)
1829				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d %s node %d ls %d lw %d\n",
1830				       proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd == BC_INCREFS_DONE ? "BC_INCREFS_DONE" : "BC_ACQUIRE_DONE", node->debug_id, node->local_strong_refs, node->local_weak_refs);
1831			break;
1832		}
1833		case BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE:
1834			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE not supported\n");
1835			return -EINVAL;
1836		case BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT:
1837			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT not supported\n");
1838			return -EINVAL;
1839
1840		case BC_FREE_BUFFER: {
1841			void __user *data_ptr;
1842			struct binder_buffer *buffer;
1843
1844			if (get_user(data_ptr, (void * __user *)ptr))
1845				return -EFAULT;
1846			ptr += sizeof(void *);
1847
1848			buffer = binder_buffer_lookup(proc, data_ptr);
1849			if (buffer == NULL) {
1850				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1851					"BC_FREE_BUFFER u%p no match\n",
1852					proc->pid, thread->pid, data_ptr);
1853				break;
1854			}
1855			if (!buffer->allow_user_free) {
1856				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d "
1857					"BC_FREE_BUFFER u%p matched "
1858					"unreturned buffer\n",
1859					proc->pid, thread->pid, data_ptr);
1860				break;
1861			}
1862			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_FREE_BUFFER)
1863				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_FREE_BUFFER u%p found buffer %d for %s transaction\n",
1864				       proc->pid, thread->pid, data_ptr, buffer->debug_id,
1865				       buffer->transaction ? "active" : "finished");
1866
1867			if (buffer->transaction) {
1868				buffer->transaction->buffer = NULL;
1869				buffer->transaction = NULL;
1870			}
1871			if (buffer->async_transaction && buffer->target_node) {
1872				BUG_ON(!buffer->target_node->has_async_transaction);
1873				if (list_empty(&buffer->target_node->async_todo))
1874					buffer->target_node->has_async_transaction = 0;
1875				else
1876					list_move_tail(buffer->target_node->async_todo.next, &thread->todo);
1877			}
1878			binder_transaction_buffer_release(proc, buffer, NULL);
1879			binder_free_buf(proc, buffer);
1880			break;
1881		}
1882
1883		case BC_TRANSACTION:
1884		case BC_REPLY: {
1885			struct binder_transaction_data tr;
1886
1887			if (copy_from_user(&tr, ptr, sizeof(tr)))
1888				return -EFAULT;
1889			ptr += sizeof(tr);
1890			binder_transaction(proc, thread, &tr, cmd == BC_REPLY);
1891			break;
1892		}
1893
1894		case BC_REGISTER_LOOPER:
1895			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS)
1896				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_REGISTER_LOOPER\n",
1897				       proc->pid, thread->pid);
1898			if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED) {
1899				thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
1900				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR:"
1901					" BC_REGISTER_LOOPER called "
1902					"after BC_ENTER_LOOPER\n",
1903					proc->pid, thread->pid);
1904			} else if (proc->requested_threads == 0) {
1905				thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
1906				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR:"
1907					" BC_REGISTER_LOOPER called "
1908					"without request\n",
1909					proc->pid, thread->pid);
1910			} else {
1911				proc->requested_threads--;
1912				proc->requested_threads_started++;
1913			}
1914			thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED;
1915			break;
1916		case BC_ENTER_LOOPER:
1917			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS)
1918				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_ENTER_LOOPER\n",
1919				       proc->pid, thread->pid);
1920			if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED) {
1921				thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_INVALID;
1922				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR:"
1923					" BC_ENTER_LOOPER called after "
1924					"BC_REGISTER_LOOPER\n",
1925					proc->pid, thread->pid);
1926			}
1927			thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED;
1928			break;
1929		case BC_EXIT_LOOPER:
1930			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS)
1931				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_EXIT_LOOPER\n",
1932				       proc->pid, thread->pid);
1933			thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_EXITED;
1934			break;
1935
1936		case BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
1937		case BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
1938			uint32_t target;
1939			void __user *cookie;
1940			struct binder_ref *ref;
1941			struct binder_ref_death *death;
1942
1943			if (get_user(target, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
1944				return -EFAULT;
1945			ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
1946			if (get_user(cookie, (void __user * __user *)ptr))
1947				return -EFAULT;
1948			ptr += sizeof(void *);
1949			ref = binder_get_ref(proc, target);
1950			if (ref == NULL) {
1951				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d %s "
1952					"invalid ref %d\n",
1953					proc->pid, thread->pid,
1954					cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION ?
1955					"BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION" :
1956					"BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
1957					target);
1958				break;
1959			}
1960
1961			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION)
1962				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d %s %p ref %d desc %d s %d w %d for node %d\n",
1963				       proc->pid, thread->pid,
1964				       cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION ?
1965				       "BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION" :
1966				       "BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
1967				       cookie, ref->debug_id, ref->desc,
1968				       ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->node->debug_id);
1969
1970			if (cmd == BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
1971				if (ref->death) {
1972					binder_user_error("binder: %d:%"
1973						"d BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTI"
1974						"FICATION death notific"
1975						"ation already set\n",
1976						proc->pid, thread->pid);
1977					break;
1978				}
1979				death = kzalloc(sizeof(*death), GFP_KERNEL);
1980				if (death == NULL) {
1981					thread->return_error = BR_ERROR;
1982					if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_FAILED_TRANSACTION)
1983						printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d "
1984							"BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION failed\n",
1985							proc->pid, thread->pid);
1986					break;
1987				}
1988				binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_DEATH]++;
1989				INIT_LIST_HEAD(&death->work.entry);
1990				death->cookie = cookie;
1991				ref->death = death;
1992				if (ref->node->proc == NULL) {
1993					ref->death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER;
1994					if (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED | BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) {
1995						list_add_tail(&ref->death->work.entry, &thread->todo);
1996					} else {
1997						list_add_tail(&ref->death->work.entry, &proc->todo);
1998						wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
1999					}
2000				}
2001			} else {
2002				if (ref->death == NULL) {
2003					binder_user_error("binder: %d:%"
2004						"d BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFI"
2005						"CATION death notificat"
2006						"ion not active\n",
2007						proc->pid, thread->pid);
2008					break;
2009				}
2010				death = ref->death;
2011				if (death->cookie != cookie) {
2012					binder_user_error("binder: %d:%"
2013						"d BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFI"
2014						"CATION death notificat"
2015						"ion cookie mismatch "
2016						"%p != %p\n",
2017						proc->pid, thread->pid,
2018						death->cookie, cookie);
2019					break;
2020				}
2021				ref->death = NULL;
2022				if (list_empty(&death->work.entry)) {
2023					death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
2024					if (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED | BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) {
2025						list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &thread->todo);
2026					} else {
2027						list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &proc->todo);
2028						wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2029					}
2030				} else {
2031					BUG_ON(death->work.type != BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER);
2032					death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR;
2033				}
2034			}
2035		} break;
2036		case BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE: {
2037			struct binder_work *w;
2038			void __user *cookie;
2039			struct binder_ref_death *death = NULL;
2040			if (get_user(cookie, (void __user * __user *)ptr))
2041				return -EFAULT;
2042
2043			ptr += sizeof(void *);
2044			list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_death, entry) {
2045				struct binder_ref_death *tmp_death = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_death, work);
2046				if (tmp_death->cookie == cookie) {
2047					death = tmp_death;
2048					break;
2049				}
2050			}
2051			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER)
2052				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE %p found %p\n",
2053				       proc->pid, thread->pid, cookie, death);
2054			if (death == NULL) {
2055				binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d BC_DEAD"
2056					"_BINDER_DONE %p not found\n",
2057					proc->pid, thread->pid, cookie);
2058				break;
2059			}
2060
2061			list_del_init(&death->work.entry);
2062			if (death->work.type == BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR) {
2063				death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION;
2064				if (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED | BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) {
2065					list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &thread->todo);
2066				} else {
2067					list_add_tail(&death->work.entry, &proc->todo);
2068					wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2069				}
2070			}
2071		} break;
2072
2073		default:
2074			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: %d:%d unknown command %d\n", proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd);
2075			return -EINVAL;
2076		}
2077		*consumed = ptr - buffer;
2078	}
2079	return 0;
2080}
2081
2082void
2083binder_stat_br(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread, uint32_t cmd)
2084{
2085	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_stats.br)) {
2086		binder_stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
2087		proc->stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
2088		thread->stats.br[_IOC_NR(cmd)]++;
2089	}
2090}
2091
2092static int
2093binder_has_proc_work(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread)
2094{
2095	return !list_empty(&proc->todo) || (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN);
2096}
2097
2098static int
2099binder_has_thread_work(struct binder_thread *thread)
2100{
2101	return !list_empty(&thread->todo) || thread->return_error != BR_OK ||
2102		(thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN);
2103}
2104
2105static int
2106binder_thread_read(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread,
2107	void  __user *buffer, int size, signed long *consumed, int non_block)
2108{
2109	void __user *ptr = buffer + *consumed;
2110	void __user *end = buffer + size;
2111
2112	int ret = 0;
2113	int wait_for_proc_work;
2114
2115	if (*consumed == 0) {
2116		if (put_user(BR_NOOP, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2117			return -EFAULT;
2118		ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2119	}
2120
2121retry:
2122	wait_for_proc_work = thread->transaction_stack == NULL && list_empty(&thread->todo);
2123
2124	if (thread->return_error != BR_OK && ptr < end) {
2125		if (thread->return_error2 != BR_OK) {
2126			if (put_user(thread->return_error2, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2127				return -EFAULT;
2128			ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2129			if (ptr == end)
2130				goto done;
2131			thread->return_error2 = BR_OK;
2132		}
2133		if (put_user(thread->return_error, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2134			return -EFAULT;
2135		ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2136		thread->return_error = BR_OK;
2137		goto done;
2138	}
2139
2140
2141	thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING;
2142	if (wait_for_proc_work)
2143		proc->ready_threads++;
2144	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2145	if (wait_for_proc_work) {
2146		if (!(thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
2147					BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED))) {
2148			binder_user_error("binder: %d:%d ERROR: Thread waiting "
2149				"for process work before calling BC_REGISTER_"
2150				"LOOPER or BC_ENTER_LOOPER (state %x)\n",
2151				proc->pid, thread->pid, thread->looper);
2152			wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
2153		}
2154		binder_set_nice(proc->default_priority);
2155		if (non_block) {
2156			if (!binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread))
2157				ret = -EAGAIN;
2158		} else
2159			ret = wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(proc->wait, binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread));
2160	} else {
2161		if (non_block) {
2162			if (!binder_has_thread_work(thread))
2163				ret = -EAGAIN;
2164		} else
2165			ret = wait_event_interruptible(thread->wait, binder_has_thread_work(thread));
2166	}
2167	mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2168	if (wait_for_proc_work)
2169		proc->ready_threads--;
2170	thread->looper &= ~BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING;
2171
2172	if (ret)
2173		return ret;
2174
2175	while (1) {
2176		uint32_t cmd;
2177		struct binder_transaction_data tr;
2178		struct binder_work *w;
2179		struct binder_transaction *t = NULL;
2180
2181		if (!list_empty(&thread->todo))
2182			w = list_first_entry(&thread->todo, struct binder_work, entry);
2183		else if (!list_empty(&proc->todo) && wait_for_proc_work)
2184			w = list_first_entry(&proc->todo, struct binder_work, entry);
2185		else {
2186			if (ptr - buffer == 4 && !(thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN)) /* no data added */
2187				goto retry;
2188			break;
2189		}
2190
2191		if (end - ptr < sizeof(tr) + 4)
2192			break;
2193
2194		switch (w->type) {
2195		case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
2196			t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
2197		} break;
2198		case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE: {
2199			cmd = BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE;
2200			if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2201				return -EFAULT;
2202			ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2203
2204			binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
2205			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE)
2206				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE\n",
2207				       proc->pid, thread->pid);
2208
2209			list_del(&w->entry);
2210			kfree(w);
2211			binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE]++;
2212		} break;
2213		case BINDER_WORK_NODE: {
2214			struct binder_node *node = container_of(w, struct binder_node, work);
2215			uint32_t cmd = BR_NOOP;
2216			const char *cmd_name;
2217			int strong = node->internal_strong_refs || node->local_strong_refs;
2218			int weak = !hlist_empty(&node->refs) || node->local_weak_refs || strong;
2219			if (weak && !node->has_weak_ref) {
2220				cmd = BR_INCREFS;
2221				cmd_name = "BR_INCREFS";
2222				node->has_weak_ref = 1;
2223				node->pending_weak_ref = 1;
2224				node->local_weak_refs++;
2225			} else if (strong && !node->has_strong_ref) {
2226				cmd = BR_ACQUIRE;
2227				cmd_name = "BR_ACQUIRE";
2228				node->has_strong_ref = 1;
2229				node->pending_strong_ref = 1;
2230				node->local_strong_refs++;
2231			} else if (!strong && node->has_strong_ref) {
2232				cmd = BR_RELEASE;
2233				cmd_name = "BR_RELEASE";
2234				node->has_strong_ref = 0;
2235			} else if (!weak && node->has_weak_ref) {
2236				cmd = BR_DECREFS;
2237				cmd_name = "BR_DECREFS";
2238				node->has_weak_ref = 0;
2239			}
2240			if (cmd != BR_NOOP) {
2241				if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2242					return -EFAULT;
2243				ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2244				if (put_user(node->ptr, (void * __user *)ptr))
2245					return -EFAULT;
2246				ptr += sizeof(void *);
2247				if (put_user(node->cookie, (void * __user *)ptr))
2248					return -EFAULT;
2249				ptr += sizeof(void *);
2250
2251				binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
2252				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_USER_REFS)
2253					printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d %s %d u%p c%p\n",
2254					       proc->pid, thread->pid, cmd_name, node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie);
2255			} else {
2256				list_del_init(&w->entry);
2257				if (!weak && !strong) {
2258					if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
2259						printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d node %d u%p c%p deleted\n",
2260						       proc->pid, thread->pid, node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie);
2261					rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
2262					kfree(node);
2263					binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_NODE]++;
2264				} else {
2265					if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_INTERNAL_REFS)
2266						printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d node %d u%p c%p state unchanged\n",
2267						       proc->pid, thread->pid, node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie);
2268				}
2269			}
2270		} break;
2271		case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER:
2272		case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
2273		case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION: {
2274			struct binder_ref_death *death = container_of(w, struct binder_ref_death, work);
2275			uint32_t cmd;
2276			if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION)
2277				cmd = BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE;
2278			else
2279				cmd = BR_DEAD_BINDER;
2280			if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2281				return -EFAULT;
2282			ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2283			if (put_user(death->cookie, (void * __user *)ptr))
2284				return -EFAULT;
2285			ptr += sizeof(void *);
2286			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEATH_NOTIFICATION)
2287				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d %s %p\n",
2288				       proc->pid, thread->pid,
2289				       cmd == BR_DEAD_BINDER ?
2290				       "BR_DEAD_BINDER" :
2291				       "BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
2292				       death->cookie);
2293
2294			if (w->type == BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION) {
2295				list_del(&w->entry);
2296				kfree(death);
2297				binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_DEATH]++;
2298			} else
2299				list_move(&w->entry, &proc->delivered_death);
2300			if (cmd == BR_DEAD_BINDER)
2301				goto done; /* DEAD_BINDER notifications can cause transactions */
2302		} break;
2303		}
2304
2305		if (!t)
2306			continue;
2307
2308		BUG_ON(t->buffer == NULL);
2309		if (t->buffer->target_node) {
2310			struct binder_node *target_node = t->buffer->target_node;
2311			tr.target.ptr = target_node->ptr;
2312			tr.cookie =  target_node->cookie;
2313			t->saved_priority = task_nice(current);
2314			if (t->priority < target_node->min_priority &&
2315			    !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
2316				binder_set_nice(t->priority);
2317			else if (!(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY) ||
2318				 t->saved_priority > target_node->min_priority)
2319				binder_set_nice(target_node->min_priority);
2320			cmd = BR_TRANSACTION;
2321		} else {
2322			tr.target.ptr = NULL;
2323			tr.cookie = NULL;
2324			cmd = BR_REPLY;
2325		}
2326		tr.code = t->code;
2327		tr.flags = t->flags;
2328		tr.sender_euid = t->sender_euid;
2329
2330		if (t->from) {
2331			struct task_struct *sender = t->from->proc->tsk;
2332			tr.sender_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(sender, current->nsproxy->pid_ns);
2333		} else {
2334			tr.sender_pid = 0;
2335		}
2336
2337		tr.data_size = t->buffer->data_size;
2338		tr.offsets_size = t->buffer->offsets_size;
2339		tr.data.ptr.buffer = (void *)((void *)t->buffer->data + proc->user_buffer_offset);
2340		tr.data.ptr.offsets = tr.data.ptr.buffer + ALIGN(t->buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *));
2341
2342		if (put_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)ptr))
2343			return -EFAULT;
2344		ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
2345		if (copy_to_user(ptr, &tr, sizeof(tr)))
2346			return -EFAULT;
2347		ptr += sizeof(tr);
2348
2349		binder_stat_br(proc, thread, cmd);
2350		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION)
2351			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d %s %d %d:%d, cmd %d"
2352				"size %zd-%zd ptr %p-%p\n",
2353			       proc->pid, thread->pid,
2354			       (cmd == BR_TRANSACTION) ? "BR_TRANSACTION" : "BR_REPLY",
2355			       t->debug_id, t->from ? t->from->proc->pid : 0,
2356			       t->from ? t->from->pid : 0, cmd,
2357			       t->buffer->data_size, t->buffer->offsets_size,
2358			       tr.data.ptr.buffer, tr.data.ptr.offsets);
2359
2360		list_del(&t->work.entry);
2361		t->buffer->allow_user_free = 1;
2362		if (cmd == BR_TRANSACTION && !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY)) {
2363			t->to_parent = thread->transaction_stack;
2364			t->to_thread = thread;
2365			thread->transaction_stack = t;
2366		} else {
2367			t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
2368			kfree(t);
2369			binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION]++;
2370		}
2371		break;
2372	}
2373
2374done:
2375
2376	*consumed = ptr - buffer;
2377	if (proc->requested_threads + proc->ready_threads == 0 &&
2378	    proc->requested_threads_started < proc->max_threads &&
2379	    (thread->looper & (BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_REGISTERED |
2380	     BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_ENTERED)) /* the user-space code fails to */
2381	     /*spawn a new thread if we leave this out */) {
2382		proc->requested_threads++;
2383		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS)
2384			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d BR_SPAWN_LOOPER\n",
2385			       proc->pid, thread->pid);
2386		if (put_user(BR_SPAWN_LOOPER, (uint32_t __user *)buffer))
2387			return -EFAULT;
2388	}
2389	return 0;
2390}
2391
2392static void binder_release_work(struct list_head *list)
2393{
2394	struct binder_work *w;
2395	while (!list_empty(list)) {
2396		w = list_first_entry(list, struct binder_work, entry);
2397		list_del_init(&w->entry);
2398		switch (w->type) {
2399		case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION: {
2400			struct binder_transaction *t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
2401			if (t->buffer->target_node && !(t->flags & TF_ONE_WAY))
2402				binder_send_failed_reply(t, BR_DEAD_REPLY);
2403		} break;
2404		case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE: {
2405			kfree(w);
2406			binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE]++;
2407		} break;
2408		default:
2409			break;
2410		}
2411	}
2412
2413}
2414
2415static struct binder_thread *binder_get_thread(struct binder_proc *proc)
2416{
2417	struct binder_thread *thread = NULL;
2418	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2419	struct rb_node **p = &proc->threads.rb_node;
2420
2421	while (*p) {
2422		parent = *p;
2423		thread = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
2424
2425		if (current->pid < thread->pid)
2426			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2427		else if (current->pid > thread->pid)
2428			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2429		else
2430			break;
2431	}
2432	if (*p == NULL) {
2433		thread = kzalloc(sizeof(*thread), GFP_KERNEL);
2434		if (thread == NULL)
2435			return NULL;
2436		binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_THREAD]++;
2437		thread->proc = proc;
2438		thread->pid = current->pid;
2439		init_waitqueue_head(&thread->wait);
2440		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&thread->todo);
2441		rb_link_node(&thread->rb_node, parent, p);
2442		rb_insert_color(&thread->rb_node, &proc->threads);
2443		thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
2444		thread->return_error = BR_OK;
2445		thread->return_error2 = BR_OK;
2446	}
2447	return thread;
2448}
2449
2450static int binder_free_thread(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_thread *thread)
2451{
2452	struct binder_transaction *t;
2453	struct binder_transaction *send_reply = NULL;
2454	int active_transactions = 0;
2455
2456	rb_erase(&thread->rb_node, &proc->threads);
2457	t = thread->transaction_stack;
2458	if (t && t->to_thread == thread)
2459		send_reply = t;
2460	while (t) {
2461		active_transactions++;
2462		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_TRANSACTION)
2463			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: release %d:%d transaction %d %s, still active\n",
2464			       proc->pid, thread->pid, t->debug_id, (t->to_thread == thread) ? "in" : "out");
2465		if (t->to_thread == thread) {
2466			t->to_proc = NULL;
2467			t->to_thread = NULL;
2468			if (t->buffer) {
2469				t->buffer->transaction = NULL;
2470				t->buffer = NULL;
2471			}
2472			t = t->to_parent;
2473		} else if (t->from == thread) {
2474			t->from = NULL;
2475			t = t->from_parent;
2476		} else
2477			BUG();
2478	}
2479	if (send_reply)
2480		binder_send_failed_reply(send_reply, BR_DEAD_REPLY);
2481	binder_release_work(&thread->todo);
2482	kfree(thread);
2483	binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_THREAD]++;
2484	return active_transactions;
2485}
2486
2487static unsigned int binder_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2488{
2489	struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2490	struct binder_thread *thread = NULL;
2491	int wait_for_proc_work;
2492
2493	mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2494	thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
2495
2496	wait_for_proc_work = thread->transaction_stack == NULL &&
2497		list_empty(&thread->todo) && thread->return_error == BR_OK;
2498	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2499
2500	if (wait_for_proc_work) {
2501		if (binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread))
2502			return POLLIN;
2503		poll_wait(filp, &proc->wait, wait);
2504		if (binder_has_proc_work(proc, thread))
2505			return POLLIN;
2506	} else {
2507		if (binder_has_thread_work(thread))
2508			return POLLIN;
2509		poll_wait(filp, &thread->wait, wait);
2510		if (binder_has_thread_work(thread))
2511			return POLLIN;
2512	}
2513	return 0;
2514}
2515
2516static long binder_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2517{
2518	int ret;
2519	struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2520	struct binder_thread *thread;
2521	unsigned int size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
2522	void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)arg;
2523
2524	/*printk(KERN_INFO "binder_ioctl: %d:%d %x %lx\n", proc->pid, current->pid, cmd, arg);*/
2525
2526	ret = wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
2527	if (ret)
2528		return ret;
2529
2530	mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2531	thread = binder_get_thread(proc);
2532	if (thread == NULL) {
2533		ret = -ENOMEM;
2534		goto err;
2535	}
2536
2537	switch (cmd) {
2538	case BINDER_WRITE_READ: {
2539		struct binder_write_read bwr;
2540		if (size != sizeof(struct binder_write_read)) {
2541			ret = -EINVAL;
2542			goto err;
2543		}
2544		if (copy_from_user(&bwr, ubuf, sizeof(bwr))) {
2545			ret = -EFAULT;
2546			goto err;
2547		}
2548		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE)
2549			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d write %ld at %08lx, read %ld at %08lx\n",
2550			       proc->pid, thread->pid, bwr.write_size, bwr.write_buffer, bwr.read_size, bwr.read_buffer);
2551		if (bwr.write_size > 0) {
2552			ret = binder_thread_write(proc, thread, (void __user *)bwr.write_buffer, bwr.write_size, &bwr.write_consumed);
2553			if (ret < 0) {
2554				bwr.read_consumed = 0;
2555				if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
2556					ret = -EFAULT;
2557				goto err;
2558			}
2559		}
2560		if (bwr.read_size > 0) {
2561			ret = binder_thread_read(proc, thread, (void __user *)bwr.read_buffer, bwr.read_size, &bwr.read_consumed, filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2562			if (!list_empty(&proc->todo))
2563				wake_up_interruptible(&proc->wait);
2564			if (ret < 0) {
2565				if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr)))
2566					ret = -EFAULT;
2567				goto err;
2568			}
2569		}
2570		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_READ_WRITE)
2571			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d wrote %ld of %ld, read return %ld of %ld\n",
2572			       proc->pid, thread->pid, bwr.write_consumed, bwr.write_size, bwr.read_consumed, bwr.read_size);
2573		if (copy_to_user(ubuf, &bwr, sizeof(bwr))) {
2574			ret = -EFAULT;
2575			goto err;
2576		}
2577		break;
2578	}
2579	case BINDER_SET_MAX_THREADS:
2580		if (copy_from_user(&proc->max_threads, ubuf, sizeof(proc->max_threads))) {
2581			ret = -EINVAL;
2582			goto err;
2583		}
2584		break;
2585	case BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR:
2586		if (binder_context_mgr_node != NULL) {
2587			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BINDER_SET_CONTEXT_MGR already set\n");
2588			ret = -EBUSY;
2589			goto err;
2590		}
2591		if (binder_context_mgr_uid != -1) {
2592			if (binder_context_mgr_uid != current->cred->euid) {
2593				printk(KERN_ERR "binder: BINDER_SET_"
2594				       "CONTEXT_MGR bad uid %d != %d\n",
2595				       current->cred->euid,
2596				       binder_context_mgr_uid);
2597				ret = -EPERM;
2598				goto err;
2599			}
2600		} else
2601			binder_context_mgr_uid = current->cred->euid;
2602		binder_context_mgr_node = binder_new_node(proc, NULL, NULL);
2603		if (binder_context_mgr_node == NULL) {
2604			ret = -ENOMEM;
2605			goto err;
2606		}
2607		binder_context_mgr_node->local_weak_refs++;
2608		binder_context_mgr_node->local_strong_refs++;
2609		binder_context_mgr_node->has_strong_ref = 1;
2610		binder_context_mgr_node->has_weak_ref = 1;
2611		break;
2612	case BINDER_THREAD_EXIT:
2613		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_THREADS)
2614			printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d exit\n",
2615			       proc->pid, thread->pid);
2616		binder_free_thread(proc, thread);
2617		thread = NULL;
2618		break;
2619	case BINDER_VERSION:
2620		if (size != sizeof(struct binder_version)) {
2621			ret = -EINVAL;
2622			goto err;
2623		}
2624		if (put_user(BINDER_CURRENT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &((struct binder_version *)ubuf)->protocol_version)) {
2625			ret = -EINVAL;
2626			goto err;
2627		}
2628		break;
2629	default:
2630		ret = -EINVAL;
2631		goto err;
2632	}
2633	ret = 0;
2634err:
2635	if (thread)
2636		thread->looper &= ~BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
2637	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2638	wait_event_interruptible(binder_user_error_wait, binder_stop_on_user_error < 2);
2639	if (ret && ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
2640		printk(KERN_INFO "binder: %d:%d ioctl %x %lx returned %d\n", proc->pid, current->pid, cmd, arg, ret);
2641	return ret;
2642}
2643
2644static void binder_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2645{
2646	struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
2647	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE)
2648		printk(KERN_INFO
2649			"binder: %d open vm area %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
2650			proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
2651			(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
2652			(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
2653	dump_stack();
2654}
2655static void binder_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2656{
2657	struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data;
2658	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE)
2659		printk(KERN_INFO
2660			"binder: %d close vm area %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
2661			proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
2662			(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
2663			(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
2664	proc->vma = NULL;
2665}
2666
2667static struct vm_operations_struct binder_vm_ops = {
2668	.open = binder_vma_open,
2669	.close = binder_vma_close,
2670};
2671
2672static int binder_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
2673{
2674	int ret;
2675	struct vm_struct *area;
2676	struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2677	const char *failure_string;
2678	struct binder_buffer *buffer;
2679
2680	if ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) > SZ_4M)
2681		vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + SZ_4M;
2682
2683	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE)
2684		printk(KERN_INFO
2685			"binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx (%ld K) vma %lx pagep %lx\n",
2686			proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
2687			(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / SZ_1K, vma->vm_flags,
2688			(unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
2689
2690	if (vma->vm_flags & FORBIDDEN_MMAP_FLAGS) {
2691		ret = -EPERM;
2692		failure_string = "bad vm_flags";
2693		goto err_bad_arg;
2694	}
2695	vma->vm_flags = (vma->vm_flags | VM_DONTCOPY) & ~VM_MAYWRITE;
2696
2697	area = get_vm_area(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, VM_IOREMAP);
2698	if (area == NULL) {
2699		ret = -ENOMEM;
2700		failure_string = "get_vm_area";
2701		goto err_get_vm_area_failed;
2702	}
2703	proc->buffer = area->addr;
2704	proc->user_buffer_offset = vma->vm_start - (size_t)proc->buffer;
2705
2706#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
2707	if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) {
2708		while (CACHE_COLOUR((vma->vm_start ^ (uint32_t)proc->buffer))) {
2709			printk(KERN_INFO "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx maps %p bad alignment\n", proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, proc->buffer);
2710			vma->vm_start += PAGE_SIZE;
2711		}
2712	}
2713#endif
2714	proc->pages = kzalloc(sizeof(proc->pages[0]) * ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE), GFP_KERNEL);
2715	if (proc->pages == NULL) {
2716		ret = -ENOMEM;
2717		failure_string = "alloc page array";
2718		goto err_alloc_pages_failed;
2719	}
2720	proc->buffer_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
2721
2722	vma->vm_ops = &binder_vm_ops;
2723	vma->vm_private_data = proc;
2724
2725	if (binder_update_page_range(proc, 1, proc->buffer, proc->buffer + PAGE_SIZE, vma)) {
2726		ret = -ENOMEM;
2727		failure_string = "alloc small buf";
2728		goto err_alloc_small_buf_failed;
2729	}
2730	buffer = proc->buffer;
2731	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->buffers);
2732	list_add(&buffer->entry, &proc->buffers);
2733	buffer->free = 1;
2734	binder_insert_free_buffer(proc, buffer);
2735	proc->free_async_space = proc->buffer_size / 2;
2736	barrier();
2737	proc->vma = vma;
2738
2739	/*printk(KERN_INFO "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx maps %p\n", proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, proc->buffer);*/
2740	return 0;
2741
2742err_alloc_small_buf_failed:
2743	kfree(proc->pages);
2744err_alloc_pages_failed:
2745	vfree(proc->buffer);
2746err_get_vm_area_failed:
2747	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2748err_bad_arg:
2749	printk(KERN_ERR "binder_mmap: %d %lx-%lx %s failed %d\n", proc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, failure_string, ret);
2750	return ret;
2751}
2752
2753static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
2754{
2755	struct binder_proc *proc;
2756
2757	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE)
2758		printk(KERN_INFO "binder_open: %d:%d\n", current->group_leader->pid, current->pid);
2759
2760	proc = kzalloc(sizeof(*proc), GFP_KERNEL);
2761	if (proc == NULL)
2762		return -ENOMEM;
2763	get_task_struct(current);
2764	proc->tsk = current;
2765	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->todo);
2766	init_waitqueue_head(&proc->wait);
2767	proc->default_priority = task_nice(current);
2768	mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2769	binder_stats.obj_created[BINDER_STAT_PROC]++;
2770	hlist_add_head(&proc->proc_node, &binder_procs);
2771	proc->pid = current->group_leader->pid;
2772	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->delivered_death);
2773	filp->private_data = proc;
2774	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2775
2776	if (binder_proc_dir_entry_proc) {
2777		char strbuf[11];
2778		snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%u", proc->pid);
2779		remove_proc_entry(strbuf, binder_proc_dir_entry_proc);
2780		create_proc_read_entry(strbuf, S_IRUGO, binder_proc_dir_entry_proc, binder_read_proc_proc, proc);
2781	}
2782
2783	return 0;
2784}
2785
2786static int binder_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
2787{
2788	struct rb_node *n;
2789	struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2790	int wake_count = 0;
2791
2792	mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2793	for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
2794		struct binder_thread *thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
2795		thread->looper |= BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_NEED_RETURN;
2796		if (thread->looper & BINDER_LOOPER_STATE_WAITING) {
2797			wake_up_interruptible(&thread->wait);
2798			wake_count++;
2799		}
2800	}
2801	wake_up_interruptible_all(&proc->wait);
2802	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2803
2804	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE)
2805		printk(KERN_INFO "binder_flush: %d woke %d threads\n", proc->pid, wake_count);
2806
2807	return 0;
2808}
2809
2810static int binder_release(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp)
2811{
2812	struct hlist_node *pos;
2813	struct binder_transaction *t;
2814	struct rb_node *n;
2815	struct binder_proc *proc = filp->private_data;
2816	int threads, nodes, incoming_refs, outgoing_refs, buffers, active_transactions, page_count;
2817
2818	if (binder_proc_dir_entry_proc) {
2819		char strbuf[11];
2820		snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "%u", proc->pid);
2821		remove_proc_entry(strbuf, binder_proc_dir_entry_proc);
2822	}
2823	mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
2824	hlist_del(&proc->proc_node);
2825	if (binder_context_mgr_node && binder_context_mgr_node->proc == proc) {
2826		if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER)
2827			printk(KERN_INFO "binder_release: %d context_mgr_node gone\n", proc->pid);
2828		binder_context_mgr_node = NULL;
2829	}
2830
2831	threads = 0;
2832	active_transactions = 0;
2833	while ((n = rb_first(&proc->threads))) {
2834		struct binder_thread *thread = rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node);
2835		threads++;
2836		active_transactions += binder_free_thread(proc, thread);
2837	}
2838	nodes = 0;
2839	incoming_refs = 0;
2840	while ((n = rb_first(&proc->nodes))) {
2841		struct binder_node *node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
2842
2843		nodes++;
2844		rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &proc->nodes);
2845		list_del_init(&node->work.entry);
2846		if (hlist_empty(&node->refs)) {
2847			kfree(node);
2848			binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_NODE]++;
2849		} else {
2850			struct binder_ref *ref;
2851			int death = 0;
2852
2853			node->proc = NULL;
2854			node->local_strong_refs = 0;
2855			node->local_weak_refs = 0;
2856			hlist_add_head(&node->dead_node, &binder_dead_nodes);
2857
2858			hlist_for_each_entry(ref, pos, &node->refs, node_entry) {
2859				incoming_refs++;
2860				if (ref->death) {
2861					death++;
2862					if (list_empty(&ref->death->work.entry)) {
2863						ref->death->work.type = BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER;
2864						list_add_tail(&ref->death->work.entry, &ref->proc->todo);
2865						wake_up_interruptible(&ref->proc->wait);
2866					} else
2867						BUG();
2868				}
2869			}
2870			if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_DEAD_BINDER)
2871				printk(KERN_INFO "binder: node %d now dead, refs %d, death %d\n", node->debug_id, incoming_refs, death);
2872		}
2873	}
2874	outgoing_refs = 0;
2875	while ((n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc))) {
2876		struct binder_ref *ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
2877		outgoing_refs++;
2878		binder_delete_ref(ref);
2879	}
2880	binder_release_work(&proc->todo);
2881	buffers = 0;
2882
2883	while ((n = rb_first(&proc->allocated_buffers))) {
2884		struct binder_buffer *buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
2885		t = buffer->transaction;
2886		if (t) {
2887			t->buffer = NULL;
2888			buffer->transaction = NULL;
2889			printk(KERN_ERR "binder: release proc %d, transaction %d, not freed\n", proc->pid, t->debug_id);
2890			/*BUG();*/
2891		}
2892		binder_free_buf(proc, buffer);
2893		buffers++;
2894	}
2895
2896	binder_stats.obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_PROC]++;
2897	mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
2898
2899	page_count = 0;
2900	if (proc->pages) {
2901		int i;
2902		for (i = 0; i < proc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
2903			if (proc->pages[i]) {
2904				if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC)
2905					printk(KERN_INFO "binder_release: %d: page %d at %p not freed\n", proc->pid, i, proc->buffer + i * PAGE_SIZE);
2906				__free_page(proc->pages[i]);
2907				page_count++;
2908			}
2909		}
2910		kfree(proc->pages);
2911		vfree(proc->buffer);
2912	}
2913
2914	put_task_struct(proc->tsk);
2915
2916	if (binder_debug_mask & BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE)
2917		printk(KERN_INFO "binder_release: %d threads %d, nodes %d (ref %d), refs %d, active transactions %d, buffers %d, pages %d\n",
2918		       proc->pid, threads, nodes, incoming_refs, outgoing_refs, active_transactions, buffers, page_count);
2919
2920	kfree(proc);
2921	return 0;
2922}
2923
2924static char *print_binder_transaction(char *buf, char *end, const char *prefix, struct binder_transaction *t)
2925{
2926	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%s %d: %p from %d:%d to %d:%d code %x flags %x pri %ld r%d",
2927			prefix, t->debug_id, t, t->from ? t->from->proc->pid : 0,
2928			t->from ? t->from->pid : 0,
2929			t->to_proc ? t->to_proc->pid : 0,
2930			t->to_thread ? t->to_thread->pid : 0,
2931			t->code, t->flags, t->priority, t->need_reply);
2932	if (buf >= end)
2933		return buf;
2934	if (t->buffer == NULL) {
2935		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, " buffer free\n");
2936		return buf;
2937	}
2938	if (t->buffer->target_node) {
2939		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, " node %d",
2940				t->buffer->target_node->debug_id);
2941		if (buf >= end)
2942			return buf;
2943	}
2944	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, " size %zd:%zd data %p\n",
2945			t->buffer->data_size, t->buffer->offsets_size,
2946			t->buffer->data);
2947	return buf;
2948}
2949
2950static char *print_binder_buffer(char *buf, char *end, const char *prefix, struct binder_buffer *buffer)
2951{
2952	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%s %d: %p size %zd:%zd %s\n",
2953			prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->data,
2954			buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
2955			buffer->transaction ? "active" : "delivered");
2956	return buf;
2957}
2958
2959static char *print_binder_work(char *buf, char *end, const char *prefix,
2960	const char *transaction_prefix, struct binder_work *w)
2961{
2962	struct binder_node *node;
2963	struct binder_transaction *t;
2964
2965	switch (w->type) {
2966	case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION:
2967		t = container_of(w, struct binder_transaction, work);
2968		buf = print_binder_transaction(buf, end, transaction_prefix, t);
2969		break;
2970	case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE:
2971		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf,
2972				"%stransaction complete\n", prefix);
2973		break;
2974	case BINDER_WORK_NODE:
2975		node = container_of(w, struct binder_node, work);
2976		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%snode work %d: u%p c%p\n",
2977				prefix, node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie);
2978		break;
2979	case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER:
2980		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%shas dead binder\n", prefix);
2981		break;
2982	case BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR:
2983		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf,
2984				"%shas cleared dead binder\n", prefix);
2985		break;
2986	case BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION:
2987		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf,
2988				"%shas cleared death notification\n", prefix);
2989		break;
2990	default:
2991		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%sunknown work: type %d\n",
2992				prefix, w->type);
2993		break;
2994	}
2995	return buf;
2996}
2997
2998static char *print_binder_thread(char *buf, char *end, struct binder_thread *thread, int print_always)
2999{
3000	struct binder_transaction *t;
3001	struct binder_work *w;
3002	char *start_buf = buf;
3003	char *header_buf;
3004
3005	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  thread %d: l %02x\n", thread->pid, thread->looper);
3006	header_buf = buf;
3007	t = thread->transaction_stack;
3008	while (t) {
3009		if (buf >= end)
3010			break;
3011		if (t->from == thread) {
3012			buf = print_binder_transaction(buf, end, "    outgoing transaction", t);
3013			t = t->from_parent;
3014		} else if (t->to_thread == thread) {
3015			buf = print_binder_transaction(buf, end, "    incoming transaction", t);
3016			t = t->to_parent;
3017		} else {
3018			buf = print_binder_transaction(buf, end, "    bad transaction", t);
3019			t = NULL;
3020		}
3021	}
3022	list_for_each_entry(w, &thread->todo, entry) {
3023		if (buf >= end)
3024			break;
3025		buf = print_binder_work(buf, end, "    ",
3026					"    pending transaction", w);
3027	}
3028	if (!print_always && buf == header_buf)
3029		buf = start_buf;
3030	return buf;
3031}
3032
3033static char *print_binder_node(char *buf, char *end, struct binder_node *node)
3034{
3035	struct binder_ref *ref;
3036	struct hlist_node *pos;
3037	struct binder_work *w;
3038	int count;
3039	count = 0;
3040	hlist_for_each_entry(ref, pos, &node->refs, node_entry)
3041		count++;
3042
3043	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  node %d: u%p c%p hs %d hw %d ls %d lw %d is %d iw %d",
3044			node->debug_id, node->ptr, node->cookie,
3045			node->has_strong_ref, node->has_weak_ref,
3046			node->local_strong_refs, node->local_weak_refs,
3047			node->internal_strong_refs, count);
3048	if (buf >= end)
3049		return buf;
3050	if (count) {
3051		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, " proc");
3052		if (buf >= end)
3053			return buf;
3054		hlist_for_each_entry(ref, pos, &node->refs, node_entry) {
3055			buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, " %d", ref->proc->pid);
3056			if (buf >= end)
3057				return buf;
3058		}
3059	}
3060	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "\n");
3061	list_for_each_entry(w, &node->async_todo, entry) {
3062		if (buf >= end)
3063			break;
3064		buf = print_binder_work(buf, end, "    ",
3065					"    pending async transaction", w);
3066	}
3067	return buf;
3068}
3069
3070static char *print_binder_ref(char *buf, char *end, struct binder_ref *ref)
3071{
3072	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  ref %d: desc %d %snode %d s %d w %d d %p\n",
3073			ref->debug_id, ref->desc, ref->node->proc ? "" : "dead ",
3074			ref->node->debug_id, ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->death);
3075	return buf;
3076}
3077
3078static char *print_binder_proc(char *buf, char *end, struct binder_proc *proc, int print_all)
3079{
3080	struct binder_work *w;
3081	struct rb_node *n;
3082	char *start_buf = buf;
3083	char *header_buf;
3084
3085	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "proc %d\n", proc->pid);
3086	header_buf = buf;
3087
3088	for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL && buf < end; n = rb_next(n))
3089		buf = print_binder_thread(buf, end, rb_entry(n, struct binder_thread, rb_node), print_all);
3090	for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n != NULL && buf < end; n = rb_next(n)) {
3091		struct binder_node *node = rb_entry(n, struct binder_node, rb_node);
3092		if (print_all || node->has_async_transaction)
3093			buf = print_binder_node(buf, end, node);
3094	}
3095	if (print_all) {
3096		for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n != NULL && buf < end; n = rb_next(n))
3097			buf = print_binder_ref(buf, end, rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc));
3098	}
3099	for (n = rb_first(&proc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL && buf < end; n = rb_next(n))
3100		buf = print_binder_buffer(buf, end, "  buffer", rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node));
3101	list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->todo, entry) {
3102		if (buf >= end)
3103			break;
3104		buf = print_binder_work(buf, end, "  ",
3105					"  pending transaction", w);
3106	}
3107	list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->delivered_death, entry) {
3108		if (buf >= end)
3109			break;
3110		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  has delivered dead binder\n");
3111		break;
3112	}
3113	if (!print_all && buf == header_buf)
3114		buf = start_buf;
3115	return buf;
3116}
3117
3118static const char *binder_return_strings[] = {
3119	"BR_ERROR",
3120	"BR_OK",
3121	"BR_TRANSACTION",
3122	"BR_REPLY",
3123	"BR_ACQUIRE_RESULT",
3124	"BR_DEAD_REPLY",
3125	"BR_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE",
3126	"BR_INCREFS",
3127	"BR_ACQUIRE",
3128	"BR_RELEASE",
3129	"BR_DECREFS",
3130	"BR_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE",
3131	"BR_NOOP",
3132	"BR_SPAWN_LOOPER",
3133	"BR_FINISHED",
3134	"BR_DEAD_BINDER",
3135	"BR_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION_DONE",
3136	"BR_FAILED_REPLY"
3137};
3138
3139static const char *binder_command_strings[] = {
3140	"BC_TRANSACTION",
3141	"BC_REPLY",
3142	"BC_ACQUIRE_RESULT",
3143	"BC_FREE_BUFFER",
3144	"BC_INCREFS",
3145	"BC_ACQUIRE",
3146	"BC_RELEASE",
3147	"BC_DECREFS",
3148	"BC_INCREFS_DONE",
3149	"BC_ACQUIRE_DONE",
3150	"BC_ATTEMPT_ACQUIRE",
3151	"BC_REGISTER_LOOPER",
3152	"BC_ENTER_LOOPER",
3153	"BC_EXIT_LOOPER",
3154	"BC_REQUEST_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
3155	"BC_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION",
3156	"BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE"
3157};
3158
3159static const char *binder_objstat_strings[] = {
3160	"proc",
3161	"thread",
3162	"node",
3163	"ref",
3164	"death",
3165	"transaction",
3166	"transaction_complete"
3167};
3168
3169static char *print_binder_stats(char *buf, char *end, const char *prefix, struct binder_stats *stats)
3170{
3171	int i;
3172
3173	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->bc) != ARRAY_SIZE(binder_command_strings));
3174	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->bc); i++) {
3175		if (stats->bc[i])
3176			buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%s%s: %d\n", prefix,
3177					binder_command_strings[i], stats->bc[i]);
3178		if (buf >= end)
3179			return buf;
3180	}
3181
3182	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->br) != ARRAY_SIZE(binder_return_strings));
3183	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->br); i++) {
3184		if (stats->br[i])
3185			buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%s%s: %d\n", prefix,
3186					binder_return_strings[i], stats->br[i]);
3187		if (buf >= end)
3188			return buf;
3189	}
3190
3191	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created) != ARRAY_SIZE(binder_objstat_strings));
3192	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created) != ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_deleted));
3193	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->obj_created); i++) {
3194		if (stats->obj_created[i] || stats->obj_deleted[i])
3195			buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%s%s: active %d total %d\n", prefix,
3196					binder_objstat_strings[i],
3197					stats->obj_created[i] - stats->obj_deleted[i],
3198					stats->obj_created[i]);
3199		if (buf >= end)
3200			return buf;
3201	}
3202	return buf;
3203}
3204
3205static char *print_binder_proc_stats(char *buf, char *end, struct binder_proc *proc)
3206{
3207	struct binder_work *w;
3208	struct rb_node *n;
3209	int count, strong, weak;
3210
3211	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "proc %d\n", proc->pid);
3212	if (buf >= end)
3213		return buf;
3214	count = 0;
3215	for (n = rb_first(&proc->threads); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3216		count++;
3217	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  threads: %d\n", count);
3218	if (buf >= end)
3219		return buf;
3220	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  requested threads: %d+%d/%d\n"
3221			"  ready threads %d\n"
3222			"  free async space %zd\n", proc->requested_threads,
3223			proc->requested_threads_started, proc->max_threads,
3224			proc->ready_threads, proc->free_async_space);
3225	if (buf >= end)
3226		return buf;
3227	count = 0;
3228	for (n = rb_first(&proc->nodes); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3229		count++;
3230	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  nodes: %d\n", count);
3231	if (buf >= end)
3232		return buf;
3233	count = 0;
3234	strong = 0;
3235	weak = 0;
3236	for (n = rb_first(&proc->refs_by_desc); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) {
3237		struct binder_ref *ref = rb_entry(n, struct binder_ref, rb_node_desc);
3238		count++;
3239		strong += ref->strong;
3240		weak += ref->weak;
3241	}
3242	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  refs: %d s %d w %d\n", count, strong, weak);
3243	if (buf >= end)
3244		return buf;
3245
3246	count = 0;
3247	for (n = rb_first(&proc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n))
3248		count++;
3249	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  buffers: %d\n", count);
3250	if (buf >= end)
3251		return buf;
3252
3253	count = 0;
3254	list_for_each_entry(w, &proc->todo, entry) {
3255		switch (w->type) {
3256		case BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION:
3257			count++;
3258			break;
3259		default:
3260			break;
3261		}
3262	}
3263	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "  pending transactions: %d\n", count);
3264	if (buf >= end)
3265		return buf;
3266
3267	buf = print_binder_stats(buf, end, "  ", &proc->stats);
3268
3269	return buf;
3270}
3271
3272
3273static int binder_read_proc_state(
3274	char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3275{
3276	struct binder_proc *proc;
3277	struct hlist_node *pos;
3278	struct binder_node *node;
3279	int len = 0;
3280	char *buf = page;
3281	char *end = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3282	int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3283
3284	if (off)
3285		return 0;
3286
3287	if (do_lock)
3288		mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3289
3290	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "binder state:\n");
3291
3292	if (!hlist_empty(&binder_dead_nodes))
3293		buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "dead nodes:\n");
3294	hlist_for_each_entry(node, pos, &binder_dead_nodes, dead_node) {
3295		if (buf >= end)
3296			break;
3297		buf = print_binder_node(buf, end, node);
3298	}
3299
3300	hlist_for_each_entry(proc, pos, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
3301		if (buf >= end)
3302			break;
3303		buf = print_binder_proc(buf, end, proc, 1);
3304	}
3305	if (do_lock)
3306		mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3307	if (buf > page + PAGE_SIZE)
3308		buf = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3309
3310	*start = page + off;
3311
3312	len = buf - page;
3313	if (len > off)
3314		len -= off;
3315	else
3316		len = 0;
3317
3318	return len < count ? len  : count;
3319}
3320
3321static int binder_read_proc_stats(
3322	char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3323{
3324	struct binder_proc *proc;
3325	struct hlist_node *pos;
3326	int len = 0;
3327	char *p = page;
3328	int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3329
3330	if (off)
3331		return 0;
3332
3333	if (do_lock)
3334		mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3335
3336	p += snprintf(p, PAGE_SIZE, "binder stats:\n");
3337
3338	p = print_binder_stats(p, page + PAGE_SIZE, "", &binder_stats);
3339
3340	hlist_for_each_entry(proc, pos, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
3341		if (p >= page + PAGE_SIZE)
3342			break;
3343		p = print_binder_proc_stats(p, page + PAGE_SIZE, proc);
3344	}
3345	if (do_lock)
3346		mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3347	if (p > page + PAGE_SIZE)
3348		p = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3349
3350	*start = page + off;
3351
3352	len = p - page;
3353	if (len > off)
3354		len -= off;
3355	else
3356		len = 0;
3357
3358	return len < count ? len  : count;
3359}
3360
3361static int binder_read_proc_transactions(
3362	char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3363{
3364	struct binder_proc *proc;
3365	struct hlist_node *pos;
3366	int len = 0;
3367	char *buf = page;
3368	char *end = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3369	int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3370
3371	if (off)
3372		return 0;
3373
3374	if (do_lock)
3375		mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3376
3377	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "binder transactions:\n");
3378	hlist_for_each_entry(proc, pos, &binder_procs, proc_node) {
3379		if (buf >= end)
3380			break;
3381		buf = print_binder_proc(buf, end, proc, 0);
3382	}
3383	if (do_lock)
3384		mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3385	if (buf > page + PAGE_SIZE)
3386		buf = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3387
3388	*start = page + off;
3389
3390	len = buf - page;
3391	if (len > off)
3392		len -= off;
3393	else
3394		len = 0;
3395
3396	return len < count ? len  : count;
3397}
3398
3399static int binder_read_proc_proc(
3400	char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3401{
3402	struct binder_proc *proc = data;
3403	int len = 0;
3404	char *p = page;
3405	int do_lock = !binder_debug_no_lock;
3406
3407	if (off)
3408		return 0;
3409
3410	if (do_lock)
3411		mutex_lock(&binder_lock);
3412	p += snprintf(p, PAGE_SIZE, "binder proc state:\n");
3413	p = print_binder_proc(p, page + PAGE_SIZE, proc, 1);
3414	if (do_lock)
3415		mutex_unlock(&binder_lock);
3416
3417	if (p > page + PAGE_SIZE)
3418		p = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3419	*start = page + off;
3420
3421	len = p - page;
3422	if (len > off)
3423		len -= off;
3424	else
3425		len = 0;
3426
3427	return len < count ? len  : count;
3428}
3429
3430static char *print_binder_transaction_log_entry(char *buf, char *end, struct binder_transaction_log_entry *e)
3431{
3432	buf += snprintf(buf, end - buf, "%d: %s from %d:%d to %d:%d node %d handle %d size %d:%d\n",
3433			e->debug_id, (e->call_type == 2) ? "reply" :
3434			((e->call_type == 1) ? "async" : "call "), e->from_proc,
3435			e->from_thread, e->to_proc, e->to_thread, e->to_node,
3436			e->target_handle, e->data_size, e->offsets_size);
3437	return buf;
3438}
3439
3440static int binder_read_proc_transaction_log(
3441	char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
3442{
3443	struct binder_transaction_log *log = data;
3444	int len = 0;
3445	int i;
3446	char *buf = page;
3447	char *end = page + PAGE_SIZE;
3448
3449	if (off)
3450		return 0;
3451
3452	if (log->full) {
3453		for (i = log->next; i < ARRAY_SIZE(log->entry); i++) {
3454			if (buf >= end)
3455				break;
3456			buf = print_binder_transaction_log_entry(buf, end, &log->entry[i]);
3457		}
3458	}
3459	for (i = 0; i < log->next; i++) {
3460		if (buf >= end)
3461			break;
3462		buf = print_binder_transaction_log_entry(buf, end, &log->entry[i]);
3463	}
3464
3465	*start = page + off;
3466
3467	len = buf - page;
3468	if (len > off)
3469		len -= off;
3470	else
3471		len = 0;
3472
3473	return len < count ? len  : count;
3474}
3475
3476static struct file_operations binder_fops = {
3477	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
3478	.poll = binder_poll,
3479	.unlocked_ioctl = binder_ioctl,
3480	.mmap = binder_mmap,
3481	.open = binder_open,
3482	.flush = binder_flush,
3483	.release = binder_release,
3484};
3485
3486static struct miscdevice binder_miscdev = {
3487	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
3488	.name = "binder",
3489	.fops = &binder_fops
3490};
3491
3492static int __init binder_init(void)
3493{
3494	int ret;
3495
3496	binder_proc_dir_entry_root = proc_mkdir("binder", NULL);
3497	if (binder_proc_dir_entry_root)
3498		binder_proc_dir_entry_proc = proc_mkdir("proc", binder_proc_dir_entry_root);
3499	ret = misc_register(&binder_miscdev);
3500	if (binder_proc_dir_entry_root) {
3501		create_proc_read_entry("state", S_IRUGO, binder_proc_dir_entry_root, binder_read_proc_state, NULL);
3502		create_proc_read_entry("stats", S_IRUGO, binder_proc_dir_entry_root, binder_read_proc_stats, NULL);
3503		create_proc_read_entry("transactions", S_IRUGO, binder_proc_dir_entry_root, binder_read_proc_transactions, NULL);
3504		create_proc_read_entry("transaction_log", S_IRUGO, binder_proc_dir_entry_root, binder_read_proc_transaction_log, &binder_transaction_log);
3505		create_proc_read_entry("failed_transaction_log", S_IRUGO, binder_proc_dir_entry_root, binder_read_proc_transaction_log, &binder_transaction_log_failed);
3506	}
3507	return ret;
3508}
3509
3510device_initcall(binder_init);
3511
3512MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3513