drivers.c revision 2b4e1f632478f43bda1b38e04e0d740980fff1f3
1/*
2    module/drivers.c
3    functions for manipulating drivers
4
5    COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
6    Copyright (C) 1997-2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
7
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17*/
18
19#include <linux/device.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/kconfig.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/sched.h>
25#include <linux/fcntl.h>
26#include <linux/ioport.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/highmem.h>	/* for SuSE brokenness */
30#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31#include <linux/cdev.h>
32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33#include <linux/io.h>
34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
35#include <linux/firmware.h>
36
37#include "comedidev.h"
38#include "comedi_internal.h"
39
40struct comedi_driver *comedi_drivers;
41/* protects access to comedi_drivers */
42DEFINE_MUTEX(comedi_drivers_list_lock);
43
44int comedi_set_hw_dev(struct comedi_device *dev, struct device *hw_dev)
45{
46	if (hw_dev == dev->hw_dev)
47		return 0;
48	if (dev->hw_dev != NULL)
49		return -EEXIST;
50	dev->hw_dev = get_device(hw_dev);
51	return 0;
52}
53EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_set_hw_dev);
54
55static void comedi_clear_hw_dev(struct comedi_device *dev)
56{
57	put_device(dev->hw_dev);
58	dev->hw_dev = NULL;
59}
60
61/**
62 * comedi_alloc_devpriv() - Allocate memory for the device private data.
63 * @dev: comedi_device struct
64 * @size: size of the memory to allocate
65 */
66void *comedi_alloc_devpriv(struct comedi_device *dev, size_t size)
67{
68	dev->private = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
69	return dev->private;
70}
71EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_alloc_devpriv);
72
73int comedi_alloc_subdevices(struct comedi_device *dev, int num_subdevices)
74{
75	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
76	int i;
77
78	if (num_subdevices < 1)
79		return -EINVAL;
80
81	s = kcalloc(num_subdevices, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
82	if (!s)
83		return -ENOMEM;
84	dev->subdevices = s;
85	dev->n_subdevices = num_subdevices;
86
87	for (i = 0; i < num_subdevices; ++i) {
88		s = &dev->subdevices[i];
89		s->device = dev;
90		s->index = i;
91		s->async_dma_dir = DMA_NONE;
92		spin_lock_init(&s->spin_lock);
93		s->minor = -1;
94	}
95	return 0;
96}
97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_alloc_subdevices);
98
99/**
100 * comedi_alloc_subdev_readback() - Allocate memory for the subdevice readback.
101 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
102 */
103int comedi_alloc_subdev_readback(struct comedi_subdevice *s)
104{
105	if (!s->n_chan)
106		return -EINVAL;
107
108	s->readback = kcalloc(s->n_chan, sizeof(*s->readback), GFP_KERNEL);
109	if (!s->readback)
110		return -ENOMEM;
111	return 0;
112}
113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_alloc_subdev_readback);
114
115static void comedi_device_detach_cleanup(struct comedi_device *dev)
116{
117	int i;
118	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
119
120	if (dev->subdevices) {
121		for (i = 0; i < dev->n_subdevices; i++) {
122			s = &dev->subdevices[i];
123			if (s->runflags & SRF_FREE_SPRIV)
124				kfree(s->private);
125			comedi_free_subdevice_minor(s);
126			if (s->async) {
127				comedi_buf_alloc(dev, s, 0);
128				kfree(s->async);
129			}
130			kfree(s->readback);
131		}
132		kfree(dev->subdevices);
133		dev->subdevices = NULL;
134		dev->n_subdevices = 0;
135	}
136	kfree(dev->private);
137	dev->private = NULL;
138	dev->driver = NULL;
139	dev->board_name = NULL;
140	dev->board_ptr = NULL;
141	dev->mmio = NULL;
142	dev->iobase = 0;
143	dev->iolen = 0;
144	dev->ioenabled = false;
145	dev->irq = 0;
146	dev->read_subdev = NULL;
147	dev->write_subdev = NULL;
148	dev->open = NULL;
149	dev->close = NULL;
150	comedi_clear_hw_dev(dev);
151}
152
153void comedi_device_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
154{
155	comedi_device_cancel_all(dev);
156	down_write(&dev->attach_lock);
157	dev->attached = false;
158	dev->detach_count++;
159	if (dev->driver)
160		dev->driver->detach(dev);
161	comedi_device_detach_cleanup(dev);
162	up_write(&dev->attach_lock);
163}
164
165static int poll_invalid(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
166{
167	return -EINVAL;
168}
169
170int insn_inval(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
171	       struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
172{
173	return -EINVAL;
174}
175
176/**
177 * comedi_readback_insn_read() - A generic (*insn_read) for subdevice readback.
178 * @dev: comedi_device struct
179 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
180 * @insn: comedi_insn struct
181 * @data: pointer to return the readback data
182 */
183int comedi_readback_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
184			      struct comedi_subdevice *s,
185			      struct comedi_insn *insn,
186			      unsigned int *data)
187{
188	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
189	int i;
190
191	if (!s->readback)
192		return -EINVAL;
193
194	for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++)
195		data[i] = s->readback[chan];
196
197	return insn->n;
198}
199EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_readback_insn_read);
200
201/**
202 * comedi_timeout() - busy-wait for a driver condition to occur.
203 * @dev: comedi_device struct
204 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
205 * @insn: comedi_insn struct
206 * @cb: callback to check for the condition
207 * @context: private context from the driver
208 */
209int comedi_timeout(struct comedi_device *dev,
210		   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
211		   struct comedi_insn *insn,
212		   int (*cb)(struct comedi_device *dev,
213			     struct comedi_subdevice *s,
214			     struct comedi_insn *insn,
215			     unsigned long context),
216		   unsigned long context)
217{
218	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(COMEDI_TIMEOUT_MS);
219	int ret;
220
221	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
222		ret = cb(dev, s, insn, context);
223		if (ret != -EBUSY)
224			return ret;	/* success (0) or non EBUSY errno */
225		cpu_relax();
226	}
227	return -ETIMEDOUT;
228}
229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_timeout);
230
231/**
232 * comedi_dio_insn_config() - boilerplate (*insn_config) for DIO subdevices.
233 * @dev: comedi_device struct
234 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
235 * @insn: comedi_insn struct
236 * @data: parameters for the @insn
237 * @mask: io_bits mask for grouped channels
238 */
239int comedi_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
240			   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
241			   struct comedi_insn *insn,
242			   unsigned int *data,
243			   unsigned int mask)
244{
245	unsigned int chan_mask = 1 << CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
246
247	if (!mask)
248		mask = chan_mask;
249
250	switch (data[0]) {
251	case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:
252		s->io_bits &= ~mask;
253		break;
254
255	case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:
256		s->io_bits |= mask;
257		break;
258
259	case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:
260		data[1] = (s->io_bits & mask) ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : COMEDI_INPUT;
261		return insn->n;
262
263	default:
264		return -EINVAL;
265	}
266
267	return 0;
268}
269EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_dio_insn_config);
270
271/**
272 * comedi_dio_update_state() - update the internal state of DIO subdevices.
273 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
274 * @data: the channel mask and bits to update
275 */
276unsigned int comedi_dio_update_state(struct comedi_subdevice *s,
277				     unsigned int *data)
278{
279	unsigned int chanmask = (s->n_chan < 32) ? ((1 << s->n_chan) - 1)
280						 : 0xffffffff;
281	unsigned int mask = data[0] & chanmask;
282	unsigned int bits = data[1];
283
284	if (mask) {
285		s->state &= ~mask;
286		s->state |= (bits & mask);
287	}
288
289	return mask;
290}
291EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_dio_update_state);
292
293/**
294 * comedi_bytes_per_scan - get length of asynchronous command "scan" in bytes
295 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
296 *
297 * Determines the overall scan length according to the subdevice type and the
298 * number of channels in the scan.
299 *
300 * For digital input, output or input/output subdevices, samples for multiple
301 * channels are assumed to be packed into one or more unsigned short or
302 * unsigned int values according to the subdevice's SDF_LSAMPL flag.  For other
303 * types of subdevice, samples are assumed to occupy a whole unsigned short or
304 * unsigned int according to the SDF_LSAMPL flag.
305 *
306 * Returns the overall scan length in bytes.
307 */
308unsigned int comedi_bytes_per_scan(struct comedi_subdevice *s)
309{
310	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
311	unsigned int num_samples;
312	unsigned int bits_per_sample;
313
314	switch (s->type) {
315	case COMEDI_SUBD_DI:
316	case COMEDI_SUBD_DO:
317	case COMEDI_SUBD_DIO:
318		bits_per_sample = 8 * bytes_per_sample(s);
319		num_samples = (cmd->chanlist_len + bits_per_sample - 1) /
320				bits_per_sample;
321		break;
322	default:
323		num_samples = cmd->chanlist_len;
324		break;
325	}
326	return num_samples * bytes_per_sample(s);
327}
328EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_bytes_per_scan);
329
330/**
331 * comedi_inc_scan_progress - update scan progress in asynchronous command
332 * @s: comedi_subdevice struct
333 * @num_bytes: amount of data in bytes to increment scan progress
334 *
335 * Increments the scan progress by the number of bytes specified by num_bytes.
336 * If the scan progress reaches or exceeds the scan length in bytes, reduce
337 * it modulo the scan length in bytes and set the "end of scan" asynchronous
338 * event flag to be processed later.
339 */
340void comedi_inc_scan_progress(struct comedi_subdevice *s,
341			      unsigned int num_bytes)
342{
343	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
344	unsigned int scan_length = comedi_bytes_per_scan(s);
345
346	async->scan_progress += num_bytes;
347	if (async->scan_progress >= scan_length) {
348		async->scan_progress %= scan_length;
349		async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOS;
350	}
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_inc_scan_progress);
353
354static int insn_rw_emulate_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
355				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
356				struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
357{
358	struct comedi_insn new_insn;
359	int ret;
360	static const unsigned channels_per_bitfield = 32;
361
362	unsigned chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
363	const unsigned base_bitfield_channel =
364	    (chan < channels_per_bitfield) ? 0 : chan;
365	unsigned int new_data[2];
366
367	memset(new_data, 0, sizeof(new_data));
368	memset(&new_insn, 0, sizeof(new_insn));
369	new_insn.insn = INSN_BITS;
370	new_insn.chanspec = base_bitfield_channel;
371	new_insn.n = 2;
372	new_insn.subdev = insn->subdev;
373
374	if (insn->insn == INSN_WRITE) {
375		if (!(s->subdev_flags & SDF_WRITABLE))
376			return -EINVAL;
377		new_data[0] = 1 << (chan - base_bitfield_channel); /* mask */
378		new_data[1] = data[0] ? (1 << (chan - base_bitfield_channel))
379			      : 0; /* bits */
380	}
381
382	ret = s->insn_bits(dev, s, &new_insn, new_data);
383	if (ret < 0)
384		return ret;
385
386	if (insn->insn == INSN_READ)
387		data[0] = (new_data[1] >> (chan - base_bitfield_channel)) & 1;
388
389	return 1;
390}
391
392static int __comedi_device_postconfig_async(struct comedi_device *dev,
393					    struct comedi_subdevice *s)
394{
395	struct comedi_async *async;
396	unsigned int buf_size;
397	int ret;
398
399	if ((s->subdev_flags & (SDF_CMD_READ | SDF_CMD_WRITE)) == 0) {
400		dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
401			 "async subdevices must support SDF_CMD_READ or SDF_CMD_WRITE\n");
402		return -EINVAL;
403	}
404	if (!s->do_cmdtest) {
405		dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
406			 "async subdevices must have a do_cmdtest() function\n");
407		return -EINVAL;
408	}
409
410	async = kzalloc(sizeof(*async), GFP_KERNEL);
411	if (!async)
412		return -ENOMEM;
413
414	init_waitqueue_head(&async->wait_head);
415	s->async = async;
416
417	async->max_bufsize = comedi_default_buf_maxsize_kb * 1024;
418	buf_size = comedi_default_buf_size_kb * 1024;
419	if (buf_size > async->max_bufsize)
420		buf_size = async->max_bufsize;
421
422	if (comedi_buf_alloc(dev, s, buf_size) < 0) {
423		dev_warn(dev->class_dev, "Buffer allocation failed\n");
424		return -ENOMEM;
425	}
426	if (s->buf_change) {
427		ret = s->buf_change(dev, s);
428		if (ret < 0)
429			return ret;
430	}
431
432	comedi_alloc_subdevice_minor(s);
433
434	return 0;
435}
436
437static int __comedi_device_postconfig(struct comedi_device *dev)
438{
439	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
440	int ret;
441	int i;
442
443	for (i = 0; i < dev->n_subdevices; i++) {
444		s = &dev->subdevices[i];
445
446		if (s->type == COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED)
447			continue;
448
449		if (s->type == COMEDI_SUBD_DO) {
450			if (s->n_chan < 32)
451				s->io_bits = (1 << s->n_chan) - 1;
452			else
453				s->io_bits = 0xffffffff;
454		}
455
456		if (s->len_chanlist == 0)
457			s->len_chanlist = 1;
458
459		if (s->do_cmd) {
460			ret = __comedi_device_postconfig_async(dev, s);
461			if (ret)
462				return ret;
463		}
464
465		if (!s->range_table && !s->range_table_list)
466			s->range_table = &range_unknown;
467
468		if (!s->insn_read && s->insn_bits)
469			s->insn_read = insn_rw_emulate_bits;
470		if (!s->insn_write && s->insn_bits)
471			s->insn_write = insn_rw_emulate_bits;
472
473		if (!s->insn_read)
474			s->insn_read = insn_inval;
475		if (!s->insn_write)
476			s->insn_write = insn_inval;
477		if (!s->insn_bits)
478			s->insn_bits = insn_inval;
479		if (!s->insn_config)
480			s->insn_config = insn_inval;
481
482		if (!s->poll)
483			s->poll = poll_invalid;
484	}
485
486	return 0;
487}
488
489/* do a little post-config cleanup */
490static int comedi_device_postconfig(struct comedi_device *dev)
491{
492	int ret;
493
494	ret = __comedi_device_postconfig(dev);
495	if (ret < 0)
496		return ret;
497	down_write(&dev->attach_lock);
498	dev->attached = true;
499	up_write(&dev->attach_lock);
500	return 0;
501}
502
503/*
504 * Generic recognize function for drivers that register their supported
505 * board names.
506 *
507 * 'driv->board_name' points to a 'const char *' member within the
508 * zeroth element of an array of some private board information
509 * structure, say 'struct foo_board' containing a member 'const char
510 * *board_name' that is initialized to point to a board name string that
511 * is one of the candidates matched against this function's 'name'
512 * parameter.
513 *
514 * 'driv->offset' is the size of the private board information
515 * structure, say 'sizeof(struct foo_board)', and 'driv->num_names' is
516 * the length of the array of private board information structures.
517 *
518 * If one of the board names in the array of private board information
519 * structures matches the name supplied to this function, the function
520 * returns a pointer to the pointer to the board name, otherwise it
521 * returns NULL.  The return value ends up in the 'board_ptr' member of
522 * a 'struct comedi_device' that the low-level comedi driver's
523 * 'attach()' hook can convert to a point to a particular element of its
524 * array of private board information structures by subtracting the
525 * offset of the member that points to the board name.  (No subtraction
526 * is required if the board name pointer is the first member of the
527 * private board information structure, which is generally the case.)
528 */
529static void *comedi_recognize(struct comedi_driver *driv, const char *name)
530{
531	char **name_ptr = (char **)driv->board_name;
532	int i;
533
534	for (i = 0; i < driv->num_names; i++) {
535		if (strcmp(*name_ptr, name) == 0)
536			return name_ptr;
537		name_ptr = (void *)name_ptr + driv->offset;
538	}
539
540	return NULL;
541}
542
543static void comedi_report_boards(struct comedi_driver *driv)
544{
545	unsigned int i;
546	const char *const *name_ptr;
547
548	pr_info("comedi: valid board names for %s driver are:\n",
549		driv->driver_name);
550
551	name_ptr = driv->board_name;
552	for (i = 0; i < driv->num_names; i++) {
553		pr_info(" %s\n", *name_ptr);
554		name_ptr = (const char **)((char *)name_ptr + driv->offset);
555	}
556
557	if (driv->num_names == 0)
558		pr_info(" %s\n", driv->driver_name);
559}
560
561/**
562 * comedi_load_firmware() - Request and load firmware for a device.
563 * @dev: comedi_device struct
564 * @hw_device: device struct for the comedi_device
565 * @name: the name of the firmware image
566 * @cb: callback to the upload the firmware image
567 * @context: private context from the driver
568 */
569int comedi_load_firmware(struct comedi_device *dev,
570			 struct device *device,
571			 const char *name,
572			 int (*cb)(struct comedi_device *dev,
573				   const u8 *data, size_t size,
574				   unsigned long context),
575			 unsigned long context)
576{
577	const struct firmware *fw;
578	int ret;
579
580	if (!cb)
581		return -EINVAL;
582
583	ret = request_firmware(&fw, name, device);
584	if (ret == 0) {
585		ret = cb(dev, fw->data, fw->size, context);
586		release_firmware(fw);
587	}
588
589	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
590}
591EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_load_firmware);
592
593/**
594 * __comedi_request_region() - Request an I/O reqion for a legacy driver.
595 * @dev: comedi_device struct
596 * @start: base address of the I/O reqion
597 * @len: length of the I/O region
598 */
599int __comedi_request_region(struct comedi_device *dev,
600			    unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
601{
602	if (!start) {
603		dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
604			 "%s: a I/O base address must be specified\n",
605			 dev->board_name);
606		return -EINVAL;
607	}
608
609	if (!request_region(start, len, dev->board_name)) {
610		dev_warn(dev->class_dev, "%s: I/O port conflict (%#lx,%lu)\n",
611			 dev->board_name, start, len);
612		return -EIO;
613	}
614
615	return 0;
616}
617EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__comedi_request_region);
618
619/**
620 * comedi_request_region() - Request an I/O reqion for a legacy driver.
621 * @dev: comedi_device struct
622 * @start: base address of the I/O reqion
623 * @len: length of the I/O region
624 */
625int comedi_request_region(struct comedi_device *dev,
626			  unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
627{
628	int ret;
629
630	ret = __comedi_request_region(dev, start, len);
631	if (ret == 0) {
632		dev->iobase = start;
633		dev->iolen = len;
634	}
635
636	return ret;
637}
638EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_request_region);
639
640/**
641 * comedi_legacy_detach() - A generic (*detach) function for legacy drivers.
642 * @dev: comedi_device struct
643 */
644void comedi_legacy_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
645{
646	if (dev->irq) {
647		free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
648		dev->irq = 0;
649	}
650	if (dev->iobase && dev->iolen) {
651		release_region(dev->iobase, dev->iolen);
652		dev->iobase = 0;
653		dev->iolen = 0;
654	}
655}
656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_legacy_detach);
657
658int comedi_device_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
659{
660	struct comedi_driver *driv;
661	int ret;
662
663	if (dev->attached)
664		return -EBUSY;
665
666	mutex_lock(&comedi_drivers_list_lock);
667	for (driv = comedi_drivers; driv; driv = driv->next) {
668		if (!try_module_get(driv->module))
669			continue;
670		if (driv->num_names) {
671			dev->board_ptr = comedi_recognize(driv, it->board_name);
672			if (dev->board_ptr)
673				break;
674		} else if (strcmp(driv->driver_name, it->board_name) == 0) {
675			break;
676		}
677		module_put(driv->module);
678	}
679	if (driv == NULL) {
680		/*  recognize has failed if we get here */
681		/*  report valid board names before returning error */
682		for (driv = comedi_drivers; driv; driv = driv->next) {
683			if (!try_module_get(driv->module))
684				continue;
685			comedi_report_boards(driv);
686			module_put(driv->module);
687		}
688		ret = -EIO;
689		goto out;
690	}
691	if (driv->attach == NULL) {
692		/* driver does not support manual configuration */
693		dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
694			 "driver '%s' does not support attach using comedi_config\n",
695			 driv->driver_name);
696		module_put(driv->module);
697		ret = -ENOSYS;
698		goto out;
699	}
700	dev->driver = driv;
701	dev->board_name = dev->board_ptr ? *(const char **)dev->board_ptr
702					 : dev->driver->driver_name;
703	ret = driv->attach(dev, it);
704	if (ret >= 0)
705		ret = comedi_device_postconfig(dev);
706	if (ret < 0) {
707		comedi_device_detach(dev);
708		module_put(driv->module);
709	}
710	/* On success, the driver module count has been incremented. */
711out:
712	mutex_unlock(&comedi_drivers_list_lock);
713	return ret;
714}
715
716int comedi_auto_config(struct device *hardware_device,
717		       struct comedi_driver *driver, unsigned long context)
718{
719	struct comedi_device *dev;
720	int ret;
721
722	if (!hardware_device) {
723		pr_warn("BUG! comedi_auto_config called with NULL hardware_device\n");
724		return -EINVAL;
725	}
726	if (!driver) {
727		dev_warn(hardware_device,
728			 "BUG! comedi_auto_config called with NULL comedi driver\n");
729		return -EINVAL;
730	}
731
732	if (!driver->auto_attach) {
733		dev_warn(hardware_device,
734			 "BUG! comedi driver '%s' has no auto_attach handler\n",
735			 driver->driver_name);
736		return -EINVAL;
737	}
738
739	dev = comedi_alloc_board_minor(hardware_device);
740	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
741		dev_warn(hardware_device,
742			 "driver '%s' could not create device.\n",
743			 driver->driver_name);
744		return PTR_ERR(dev);
745	}
746	/* Note: comedi_alloc_board_minor() locked dev->mutex. */
747
748	dev->driver = driver;
749	dev->board_name = dev->driver->driver_name;
750	ret = driver->auto_attach(dev, context);
751	if (ret >= 0)
752		ret = comedi_device_postconfig(dev);
753	mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
754
755	if (ret < 0) {
756		dev_warn(hardware_device,
757			 "driver '%s' failed to auto-configure device.\n",
758			 driver->driver_name);
759		comedi_release_hardware_device(hardware_device);
760	} else {
761		/*
762		 * class_dev should be set properly here
763		 *  after a successful auto config
764		 */
765		dev_info(dev->class_dev,
766			 "driver '%s' has successfully auto-configured '%s'.\n",
767			 driver->driver_name, dev->board_name);
768	}
769	return ret;
770}
771EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_auto_config);
772
773void comedi_auto_unconfig(struct device *hardware_device)
774{
775	if (hardware_device == NULL)
776		return;
777	comedi_release_hardware_device(hardware_device);
778}
779EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_auto_unconfig);
780
781int comedi_driver_register(struct comedi_driver *driver)
782{
783	mutex_lock(&comedi_drivers_list_lock);
784	driver->next = comedi_drivers;
785	comedi_drivers = driver;
786	mutex_unlock(&comedi_drivers_list_lock);
787
788	return 0;
789}
790EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_driver_register);
791
792void comedi_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver *driver)
793{
794	struct comedi_driver *prev;
795	int i;
796
797	/* unlink the driver */
798	mutex_lock(&comedi_drivers_list_lock);
799	if (comedi_drivers == driver) {
800		comedi_drivers = driver->next;
801	} else {
802		for (prev = comedi_drivers; prev->next; prev = prev->next) {
803			if (prev->next == driver) {
804				prev->next = driver->next;
805				break;
806			}
807		}
808	}
809	mutex_unlock(&comedi_drivers_list_lock);
810
811	/* check for devices using this driver */
812	for (i = 0; i < COMEDI_NUM_BOARD_MINORS; i++) {
813		struct comedi_device *dev = comedi_dev_get_from_minor(i);
814
815		if (!dev)
816			continue;
817
818		mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
819		if (dev->attached && dev->driver == driver) {
820			if (dev->use_count)
821				dev_warn(dev->class_dev,
822					 "BUG! detaching device with use_count=%d\n",
823					 dev->use_count);
824			comedi_device_detach(dev);
825		}
826		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
827		comedi_dev_put(dev);
828	}
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_driver_unregister);
831