adv_pci1723.c revision 55c03cff7fd73349473cc0a964df9d55b312dbbc
1/*******************************************************************************
2   comedi/drivers/pci1723.c
3
4   COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
5   Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
6
7   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10   (at your option) any later version.
11
12   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20
21*******************************************************************************/
22/*
23Driver: adv_pci1723
24Description: Advantech PCI-1723
25Author: yonggang <rsmgnu@gmail.com>, Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
26Devices: [Advantech] PCI-1723 (adv_pci1723)
27Updated: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 15:12:56 +0100
28Status: works
29
30Configuration Options:
31  [0] - PCI bus of device (optional)
32  [1] - PCI slot of device (optional)
33
34  If bus/slot is not specified, the first supported
35  PCI device found will be used.
36
37Subdevice 0 is 8-channel AO, 16-bit, range +/- 10 V.
38
39Subdevice 1 is 16-channel DIO.  The channels are configurable as input or
40output in 2 groups (0 to 7, 8 to 15).  Configuring any channel implicitly
41configures all channels in the same group.
42
43TODO:
44
451. Add the two milliamp ranges to the AO subdevice (0 to 20 mA, 4 to 20 mA).
462. Read the initial ranges and values of the AO subdevice at start-up instead
47   of reinitializing them.
483. Implement calibration.
49*/
50
51#include "../comedidev.h"
52
53#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH		0x13fe	/* Advantech PCI vendor ID */
54
55/* hardware types of the cards */
56#define TYPE_PCI1723 0
57
58#define IORANGE_1723  0x2A
59
60/* all the registers for the pci1723 board */
61#define PCI1723_DA(N)   ((N)<<1)	/* W: D/A register N (0 to 7) */
62
63#define PCI1723_SYN_SET  0x12		/* synchronized set register */
64#define PCI1723_ALL_CHNNELE_SYN_STROBE  0x12
65					/* synchronized status register */
66
67#define PCI1723_RANGE_CALIBRATION_MODE 0x14
68					/* range and calibration mode */
69#define PCI1723_RANGE_CALIBRATION_STATUS 0x14
70					/* range and calibration status */
71
72#define PCI1723_CONTROL_CMD_CALIBRATION_FUN 0x16
73						/*
74						 * SADC control command for
75						 * calibration function
76						 */
77#define PCI1723_STATUS_CMD_CALIBRATION_FUN 0x16
78						/*
79						 * SADC control status for
80						 * calibration function
81						 */
82
83#define PCI1723_CALIBRATION_PARA_STROBE 0x18
84					/* Calibration parameter strobe */
85
86#define PCI1723_DIGITAL_IO_PORT_SET 0x1A	/* Digital I/O port setting */
87#define PCI1723_DIGITAL_IO_PORT_MODE 0x1A	/* Digital I/O port mode */
88
89#define PCI1723_WRITE_DIGITAL_OUTPUT_CMD 0x1C
90					/* Write digital output command */
91#define PCI1723_READ_DIGITAL_INPUT_DATA 0x1C	/* Read digital input data */
92
93#define PCI1723_WRITE_CAL_CMD 0x1E		/* Write calibration command */
94#define PCI1723_READ_CAL_STATUS 0x1E		/* Read calibration status */
95
96#define PCI1723_SYN_STROBE 0x20			/* Synchronized strobe */
97
98#define PCI1723_RESET_ALL_CHN_STROBE 0x22
99					/* Reset all D/A channels strobe */
100
101#define PCI1723_RESET_CAL_CONTROL_STROBE 0x24
102						/*
103						 * Reset the calibration
104						 * controller strobe
105						 */
106
107#define PCI1723_CHANGE_CHA_OUTPUT_TYPE_STROBE 0x26
108						/*
109						 * Change D/A channels output
110						 * type strobe
111						 */
112
113#define PCI1723_SELECT_CALIBRATION 0x28	/* Select the calibration Ref_V */
114
115/* static unsigned short pci_list_builded=0;      =1 list of card is know */
116
117static const struct comedi_lrange range_pci1723 = { 1, {
118							BIP_RANGE(10)
119							}
120};
121
122/*
123 * Board descriptions for pci1723 boards.
124 */
125struct pci1723_board {
126	const char *name;
127	int vendor_id;		/* PCI vendor a device ID of card */
128	int device_id;
129	int iorange;
130	char cardtype;
131	int n_aochan;		/* num of D/A chans */
132	int n_diochan;		/* num of DIO chans */
133	int ao_maxdata;		/* resolution of D/A */
134	const struct comedi_lrange *rangelist_ao;	/* rangelist for D/A */
135};
136
137static const struct pci1723_board boardtypes[] = {
138	{
139	 .name = "pci1723",
140	 .vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH,
141	 .device_id = 0x1723,
142	 .iorange = IORANGE_1723,
143	 .cardtype = TYPE_PCI1723,
144	 .n_aochan = 8,
145	 .n_diochan = 16,
146	 .ao_maxdata = 0xffff,
147	 .rangelist_ao = &range_pci1723,
148	 },
149};
150
151/* This structure is for data unique to this hardware driver. */
152struct pci1723_private {
153	int valid;		/* card is usable; */
154
155	struct pci_dev *pcidev;
156	unsigned char da_range[8];	/* D/A output range for each channel */
157
158	short ao_data[8];	/* data output buffer */
159};
160
161/* The following macro to make it easy to access the private structure. */
162#define devpriv ((struct pci1723_private *)dev->private)
163
164#define this_board boardtypes
165
166/*
167 * The pci1723 card reset;
168 */
169static int pci1723_reset(struct comedi_device *dev)
170{
171	int i;
172	DPRINTK("adv_pci1723 EDBG: BGN: pci1723_reset(...)\n");
173
174	outw(0x01, dev->iobase + PCI1723_SYN_SET);
175					       /* set synchronous output mode */
176
177	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
178		/* set all outputs to 0V */
179		devpriv->ao_data[i] = 0x8000;
180		outw(devpriv->ao_data[i], dev->iobase + PCI1723_DA(i));
181		/* set all ranges to +/- 10V */
182		devpriv->da_range[i] = 0;
183		outw(((devpriv->da_range[i] << 4) | i),
184		     PCI1723_RANGE_CALIBRATION_MODE);
185	}
186
187	outw(0, dev->iobase + PCI1723_CHANGE_CHA_OUTPUT_TYPE_STROBE);
188							    /* update ranges */
189	outw(0, dev->iobase + PCI1723_SYN_STROBE);	    /* update outputs */
190
191	/* set asynchronous output mode */
192	outw(0, dev->iobase + PCI1723_SYN_SET);
193
194	DPRINTK("adv_pci1723 EDBG: END: pci1723_reset(...)\n");
195	return 0;
196}
197
198static int pci1723_insn_read_ao(struct comedi_device *dev,
199				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
200				struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
201{
202	int n, chan;
203
204	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
205	DPRINTK(" adv_PCI1723 DEBUG: pci1723_insn_read_ao() -----\n");
206	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++)
207		data[n] = devpriv->ao_data[chan];
208
209	return n;
210}
211
212/*
213  analog data output;
214*/
215static int pci1723_ao_write_winsn(struct comedi_device *dev,
216				  struct comedi_subdevice *s,
217				  struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
218{
219	int n, chan;
220	chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
221
222	DPRINTK("PCI1723: the pci1723_ao_write_winsn() ------\n");
223
224	for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
225
226		devpriv->ao_data[chan] = data[n];
227		outw(data[n], dev->iobase + PCI1723_DA(chan));
228	}
229
230	return n;
231}
232
233/*
234  digital i/o config/query
235*/
236static int pci1723_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev,
237				   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
238				   struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
239{
240	unsigned int mask;
241	unsigned int bits;
242	unsigned short dio_mode;
243
244	mask = 1 << CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
245	if (mask & 0x00FF)
246		bits = 0x00FF;
247	else
248		bits = 0xFF00;
249
250	switch (data[0]) {
251	case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:
252		s->io_bits &= ~bits;
253		break;
254	case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:
255		s->io_bits |= bits;
256		break;
257	case INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:
258		data[1] = (s->io_bits & bits) ? COMEDI_OUTPUT : COMEDI_INPUT;
259		return insn->n;
260	default:
261		return -EINVAL;
262	}
263
264	/* update hardware DIO mode */
265	dio_mode = 0x0000;	/* low byte output, high byte output */
266	if ((s->io_bits & 0x00FF) == 0)
267		dio_mode |= 0x0001;	/* low byte input */
268	if ((s->io_bits & 0xFF00) == 0)
269		dio_mode |= 0x0002;	/* high byte input */
270	outw(dio_mode, dev->iobase + PCI1723_DIGITAL_IO_PORT_SET);
271	return 1;
272}
273
274/*
275  digital i/o bits read/write
276*/
277static int pci1723_dio_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
278				 struct comedi_subdevice *s,
279				 struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
280{
281	if (data[0]) {
282		s->state &= ~data[0];
283		s->state |= (data[0] & data[1]);
284		outw(s->state, dev->iobase + PCI1723_WRITE_DIGITAL_OUTPUT_CMD);
285	}
286	data[1] = inw(dev->iobase + PCI1723_READ_DIGITAL_INPUT_DATA);
287	return 2;
288}
289
290static int pci1723_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
291			  struct comedi_devconfig *it)
292{
293	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
294	int ret, subdev, n_subdevices;
295	struct pci_dev *pcidev;
296	unsigned int iobase;
297	unsigned char pci_bus, pci_slot, pci_func;
298	int opt_bus, opt_slot;
299	const char *errstr;
300
301	printk(KERN_ERR "comedi%d: adv_pci1723: board=%s",
302						dev->minor, this_board->name);
303
304	opt_bus = it->options[0];
305	opt_slot = it->options[1];
306
307	ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct pci1723_private));
308	if (ret < 0) {
309		printk(" - Allocation failed!\n");
310		return -ENOMEM;
311	}
312
313	/* Look for matching PCI device */
314	errstr = "not found!";
315	pcidev = NULL;
316	while (NULL != (pcidev =
317			pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH,
318				       this_board->device_id, pcidev))) {
319		/* Found matching vendor/device. */
320		if (opt_bus || opt_slot) {
321			/* Check bus/slot. */
322			if (opt_bus != pcidev->bus->number
323			    || opt_slot != PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn))
324				continue;	/* no match */
325		}
326		/*
327		 * Look for device that isn't in use.
328		 * Enable PCI device and request regions.
329		 */
330		if (comedi_pci_enable(pcidev, "adv_pci1723")) {
331			errstr =
332			    "failed to enable PCI device and request regions!";
333			continue;
334		}
335		break;
336	}
337
338	if (!pcidev) {
339		if (opt_bus || opt_slot) {
340			printk(KERN_ERR " - Card at b:s %d:%d %s\n",
341						     opt_bus, opt_slot, errstr);
342		} else {
343			printk(KERN_ERR " - Card %s\n", errstr);
344		}
345		return -EIO;
346	}
347
348	pci_bus = pcidev->bus->number;
349	pci_slot = PCI_SLOT(pcidev->devfn);
350	pci_func = PCI_FUNC(pcidev->devfn);
351	iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev, 2);
352
353	printk(KERN_ERR ", b:s:f=%d:%d:%d, io=0x%4x",
354					   pci_bus, pci_slot, pci_func, iobase);
355
356	dev->iobase = iobase;
357
358	dev->board_name = this_board->name;
359	devpriv->pcidev = pcidev;
360
361	n_subdevices = 0;
362
363	if (this_board->n_aochan)
364		n_subdevices++;
365	if (this_board->n_diochan)
366		n_subdevices++;
367
368	ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, n_subdevices);
369	if (ret < 0) {
370		printk(" - Allocation failed!\n");
371		return ret;
372	}
373
374	pci1723_reset(dev);
375	subdev = 0;
376	if (this_board->n_aochan) {
377		s = dev->subdevices + subdev;
378		dev->write_subdev = s;
379		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
380		s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITEABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_COMMON;
381		s->n_chan = this_board->n_aochan;
382		s->maxdata = this_board->ao_maxdata;
383		s->len_chanlist = this_board->n_aochan;
384		s->range_table = this_board->rangelist_ao;
385
386		s->insn_write = pci1723_ao_write_winsn;
387		s->insn_read = pci1723_insn_read_ao;
388
389		/* read DIO config */
390		switch (inw(dev->iobase + PCI1723_DIGITAL_IO_PORT_MODE)
391								       & 0x03) {
392		case 0x00:	/* low byte output, high byte output */
393			s->io_bits = 0xFFFF;
394			break;
395		case 0x01:	/* low byte input, high byte output */
396			s->io_bits = 0xFF00;
397			break;
398		case 0x02:	/* low byte output, high byte input */
399			s->io_bits = 0x00FF;
400			break;
401		case 0x03:	/* low byte input, high byte input */
402			s->io_bits = 0x0000;
403			break;
404		}
405		/* read DIO port state */
406		s->state = inw(dev->iobase + PCI1723_READ_DIGITAL_INPUT_DATA);
407
408		subdev++;
409	}
410
411	if (this_board->n_diochan) {
412		s = dev->subdevices + subdev;
413		s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DIO;
414		s->subdev_flags =
415		    SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_COMMON;
416		s->n_chan = this_board->n_diochan;
417		s->maxdata = 1;
418		s->len_chanlist = this_board->n_diochan;
419		s->range_table = &range_digital;
420		s->insn_config = pci1723_dio_insn_config;
421		s->insn_bits = pci1723_dio_insn_bits;
422		subdev++;
423	}
424
425	devpriv->valid = 1;
426
427	pci1723_reset(dev);
428
429	return 0;
430}
431
432static void pci1723_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
433{
434	if (dev->private) {
435		if (devpriv->valid)
436			pci1723_reset(dev);
437		if (devpriv->pcidev) {
438			if (dev->iobase)
439				comedi_pci_disable(devpriv->pcidev);
440			pci_dev_put(devpriv->pcidev);
441		}
442	}
443}
444
445static struct comedi_driver adv_pci1723_driver = {
446	.driver_name	= "adv_pci1723",
447	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
448	.attach		= pci1723_attach,
449	.detach		= pci1723_detach,
450};
451
452static int __devinit adv_pci1723_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
453					   const struct pci_device_id *ent)
454{
455	return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev, &adv_pci1723_driver);
456}
457
458static void __devexit adv_pci1723_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
459{
460	comedi_pci_auto_unconfig(dev);
461}
462
463static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(adv_pci1723_pci_table) = {
464	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ADVANTECH, 0x1723) },
465	{ 0 }
466};
467MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, adv_pci1723_pci_table);
468
469static struct pci_driver adv_pci1723_pci_driver = {
470	.name		= "adv_pci1723",
471	.id_table	= adv_pci1723_pci_table,
472	.probe		= adv_pci1723_pci_probe,
473	.remove		= __devexit_p(adv_pci1723_pci_remove),
474};
475module_comedi_pci_driver(adv_pci1723_driver, adv_pci1723_pci_driver);
476
477MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
478MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi low-level driver");
479MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
480