1/*
2 * u_fs.h
3 *
4 * Utility definitions for the FunctionFS
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
7 *		http://www.samsung.com
8 *
9 * Author: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 */
15
16#ifndef U_FFS_H
17#define U_FFS_H
18
19#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
20#include <linux/list.h>
21#include <linux/mutex.h>
22
23#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
24#ifndef pr_vdebug
25#  define pr_vdebug pr_debug
26#endif /* pr_vdebug */
27#  define ffs_dump_mem(prefix, ptr, len) \
28	print_hex_dump_bytes(pr_fmt(prefix ": "), DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, ptr, len)
29#else
30#ifndef pr_vdebug
31#  define pr_vdebug(...)                 do { } while (0)
32#endif /* pr_vdebug */
33#  define ffs_dump_mem(prefix, ptr, len) do { } while (0)
34#endif /* VERBOSE_DEBUG */
35
36#define ENTER()    pr_vdebug("%s()\n", __func__)
37
38struct f_fs_opts;
39
40struct ffs_dev {
41	const char *name;
42	bool name_allocated;
43	bool mounted;
44	bool desc_ready;
45	bool single;
46	struct ffs_data *ffs_data;
47	struct f_fs_opts *opts;
48	struct list_head entry;
49
50	int (*ffs_ready_callback)(struct ffs_data *ffs);
51	void (*ffs_closed_callback)(struct ffs_data *ffs);
52	void *(*ffs_acquire_dev_callback)(struct ffs_dev *dev);
53	void (*ffs_release_dev_callback)(struct ffs_dev *dev);
54};
55
56extern struct mutex ffs_lock;
57
58static inline void ffs_dev_lock(void)
59{
60	mutex_lock(&ffs_lock);
61}
62
63static inline void ffs_dev_unlock(void)
64{
65	mutex_unlock(&ffs_lock);
66}
67
68int ffs_name_dev(struct ffs_dev *dev, const char *name);
69int ffs_single_dev(struct ffs_dev *dev);
70
71struct ffs_epfile;
72struct ffs_function;
73
74enum ffs_state {
75	/*
76	 * Waiting for descriptors and strings.
77	 *
78	 * In this state no open(2), read(2) or write(2) on epfiles
79	 * may succeed (which should not be the problem as there
80	 * should be no such files opened in the first place).
81	 */
82	FFS_READ_DESCRIPTORS,
83	FFS_READ_STRINGS,
84
85	/*
86	 * We've got descriptors and strings.  We are or have called
87	 * functionfs_ready_callback().  functionfs_bind() may have
88	 * been called but we don't know.
89	 *
90	 * This is the only state in which operations on epfiles may
91	 * succeed.
92	 */
93	FFS_ACTIVE,
94
95	/*
96	 * All endpoints have been closed.  This state is also set if
97	 * we encounter an unrecoverable error.  The only
98	 * unrecoverable error is situation when after reading strings
99	 * from user space we fail to initialise epfiles or
100	 * functionfs_ready_callback() returns with error (<0).
101	 *
102	 * In this state no open(2), read(2) or write(2) (both on ep0
103	 * as well as epfile) may succeed (at this point epfiles are
104	 * unlinked and all closed so this is not a problem; ep0 is
105	 * also closed but ep0 file exists and so open(2) on ep0 must
106	 * fail).
107	 */
108	FFS_CLOSING
109};
110
111enum ffs_setup_state {
112	/* There is no setup request pending. */
113	FFS_NO_SETUP,
114	/*
115	 * User has read events and there was a setup request event
116	 * there.  The next read/write on ep0 will handle the
117	 * request.
118	 */
119	FFS_SETUP_PENDING,
120	/*
121	 * There was event pending but before user space handled it
122	 * some other event was introduced which canceled existing
123	 * setup.  If this state is set read/write on ep0 return
124	 * -EIDRM.  This state is only set when adding event.
125	 */
126	FFS_SETUP_CANCELLED
127};
128
129struct ffs_data {
130	struct usb_gadget		*gadget;
131
132	/*
133	 * Protect access read/write operations, only one read/write
134	 * at a time.  As a consequence protects ep0req and company.
135	 * While setup request is being processed (queued) this is
136	 * held.
137	 */
138	struct mutex			mutex;
139
140	/*
141	 * Protect access to endpoint related structures (basically
142	 * usb_ep_queue(), usb_ep_dequeue(), etc. calls) except for
143	 * endpoint zero.
144	 */
145	spinlock_t			eps_lock;
146
147	/*
148	 * XXX REVISIT do we need our own request? Since we are not
149	 * handling setup requests immediately user space may be so
150	 * slow that another setup will be sent to the gadget but this
151	 * time not to us but another function and then there could be
152	 * a race.  Is that the case? Or maybe we can use cdev->req
153	 * after all, maybe we just need some spinlock for that?
154	 */
155	struct usb_request		*ep0req;		/* P: mutex */
156	struct completion		ep0req_completion;	/* P: mutex */
157
158	/* reference counter */
159	atomic_t			ref;
160	/* how many files are opened (EP0 and others) */
161	atomic_t			opened;
162
163	/* EP0 state */
164	enum ffs_state			state;
165
166	/*
167	 * Possible transitions:
168	 * + FFS_NO_SETUP        -> FFS_SETUP_PENDING  -- P: ev.waitq.lock
169	 *               happens only in ep0 read which is P: mutex
170	 * + FFS_SETUP_PENDING   -> FFS_NO_SETUP       -- P: ev.waitq.lock
171	 *               happens only in ep0 i/o  which is P: mutex
172	 * + FFS_SETUP_PENDING   -> FFS_SETUP_CANCELLED -- P: ev.waitq.lock
173	 * + FFS_SETUP_CANCELLED -> FFS_NO_SETUP        -- cmpxchg
174	 *
175	 * This field should never be accessed directly and instead
176	 * ffs_setup_state_clear_cancelled function should be used.
177	 */
178	enum ffs_setup_state		setup_state;
179
180	/* Events & such. */
181	struct {
182		u8				types[4];
183		unsigned short			count;
184		/* XXX REVISIT need to update it in some places, or do we? */
185		unsigned short			can_stall;
186		struct usb_ctrlrequest		setup;
187
188		wait_queue_head_t		waitq;
189	} ev; /* the whole structure, P: ev.waitq.lock */
190
191	/* Flags */
192	unsigned long			flags;
193#define FFS_FL_CALL_CLOSED_CALLBACK 0
194#define FFS_FL_BOUND                1
195
196	/* Active function */
197	struct ffs_function		*func;
198
199	/*
200	 * Device name, write once when file system is mounted.
201	 * Intended for user to read if she wants.
202	 */
203	const char			*dev_name;
204	/* Private data for our user (ie. gadget).  Managed by user. */
205	void				*private_data;
206
207	/* filled by __ffs_data_got_descs() */
208	/*
209	 * raw_descs is what you kfree, real_descs points inside of raw_descs,
210	 * where full speed, high speed and super speed descriptors start.
211	 * real_descs_length is the length of all those descriptors.
212	 */
213	const void			*raw_descs_data;
214	const void			*raw_descs;
215	unsigned			raw_descs_length;
216	unsigned			fs_descs_count;
217	unsigned			hs_descs_count;
218	unsigned			ss_descs_count;
219	unsigned			ms_os_descs_count;
220	unsigned			ms_os_descs_ext_prop_count;
221	unsigned			ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_len;
222	unsigned			ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_len;
223	void				*ms_os_descs_ext_prop_avail;
224	void				*ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_avail;
225	void				*ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_avail;
226
227	unsigned			user_flags;
228
229	u8				eps_addrmap[15];
230
231	unsigned short			strings_count;
232	unsigned short			interfaces_count;
233	unsigned short			eps_count;
234	unsigned short			_pad1;
235
236	/* filled by __ffs_data_got_strings() */
237	/* ids in stringtabs are set in functionfs_bind() */
238	const void			*raw_strings;
239	struct usb_gadget_strings	**stringtabs;
240
241	/*
242	 * File system's super block, write once when file system is
243	 * mounted.
244	 */
245	struct super_block		*sb;
246
247	/* File permissions, written once when fs is mounted */
248	struct ffs_file_perms {
249		umode_t				mode;
250		kuid_t				uid;
251		kgid_t				gid;
252	}				file_perms;
253
254	/*
255	 * The endpoint files, filled by ffs_epfiles_create(),
256	 * destroyed by ffs_epfiles_destroy().
257	 */
258	struct ffs_epfile		*epfiles;
259};
260
261
262struct f_fs_opts {
263	struct usb_function_instance	func_inst;
264	struct ffs_dev			*dev;
265	unsigned			refcnt;
266	bool				no_configfs;
267};
268
269static inline struct f_fs_opts *to_f_fs_opts(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
270{
271	return container_of(fi, struct f_fs_opts, func_inst);
272}
273
274#endif /* U_FFS_H */
275