cytherm.c revision 803a536243b3a1ed2289f41897b11b72bd083309
1/* -*- linux-c -*-
2 * Cypress USB Thermometer driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Erik Rigtorp <erkki@linux.nu> <erik@rigtorp.com>
5 *
6 * This driver works with Elektor magazine USB Interface as published in
7 * issue #291. It should also work with the original starter kit/demo board
8 * from Cypress.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
13 *
14 */
15
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/usb.h>
22
23#define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.0"
24#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Erik Rigtorp"
25#define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB Thermometer driver"
26
27#define USB_SKEL_VENDOR_ID	0x04b4
28#define USB_SKEL_PRODUCT_ID	0x0002
29
30static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
31	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_SKEL_VENDOR_ID, USB_SKEL_PRODUCT_ID) },
32	{ }
33};
34MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table);
35
36/* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
37struct usb_cytherm {
38	struct usb_device    *udev;	 /* save off the usb device pointer */
39	struct usb_interface *interface; /* the interface for this device */
40	int brightness;
41};
42
43
44/* local function prototypes */
45static int cytherm_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
46			 const struct usb_device_id *id);
47static void cytherm_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
48
49
50/* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
51static struct usb_driver cytherm_driver = {
52	.name =		"cytherm",
53	.probe =	cytherm_probe,
54	.disconnect =	cytherm_disconnect,
55	.id_table =	id_table,
56};
57
58/* Vendor requests */
59/* They all operate on one byte at a time */
60#define PING       0x00
61#define READ_ROM   0x01 /* Reads form ROM, value = address */
62#define READ_RAM   0x02 /* Reads form RAM, value = address */
63#define WRITE_RAM  0x03 /* Write to RAM, value = address, index = data */
64#define READ_PORT  0x04 /* Reads from port, value = address */
65#define WRITE_PORT 0x05 /* Write to port, value = address, index = data */
66
67
68/* Send a vendor command to device */
69static int vendor_command(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char request,
70			  unsigned char value, unsigned char index,
71			  void *buf, int size)
72{
73	return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
74			       request,
75			       USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER,
76			       value,
77			       index, buf, size,
78			       USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
79}
80
81
82
83#define BRIGHTNESS 0x2c     /* RAM location for brightness value */
84#define BRIGHTNESS_SEM 0x2b /* RAM location for brightness semaphore */
85
86static ssize_t show_brightness(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
87{
88	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
89	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
90
91	return sprintf(buf, "%i", cytherm->brightness);
92}
93
94static ssize_t set_brightness(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
95			      size_t count)
96{
97	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
98	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
99
100	unsigned char *buffer;
101	int retval;
102
103	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
104	if (!buffer) {
105		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
106		return 0;
107	}
108
109	cytherm->brightness = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
110
111	if (cytherm->brightness > 0xFF)
112		cytherm->brightness = 0xFF;
113	else if (cytherm->brightness < 0)
114		cytherm->brightness = 0;
115
116	/* Set brightness */
117	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, WRITE_RAM, BRIGHTNESS,
118				cytherm->brightness, buffer, 8);
119	if (retval)
120		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
121	/* Inform µC that we have changed the brightness setting */
122	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, WRITE_RAM, BRIGHTNESS_SEM,
123				0x01, buffer, 8);
124	if (retval)
125		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
126
127	kfree(buffer);
128
129	return count;
130}
131
132static DEVICE_ATTR(brightness, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP,
133		   show_brightness, set_brightness);
134
135
136#define TEMP 0x33 /* RAM location for temperature */
137#define SIGN 0x34 /* RAM location for temperature sign */
138
139static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
140{
141
142	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
143	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
144
145	int retval;
146	unsigned char *buffer;
147
148	int temp, sign;
149
150	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
151	if (!buffer) {
152		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
153		return 0;
154	}
155
156	/* read temperature */
157	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, READ_RAM, TEMP, 0, buffer, 8);
158	if (retval)
159		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
160	temp = buffer[1];
161
162	/* read sign */
163	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, READ_RAM, SIGN, 0, buffer, 8);
164	if (retval)
165		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
166	sign = buffer[1];
167
168	kfree(buffer);
169
170	return sprintf(buf, "%c%i.%i", sign ? '-' : '+', temp >> 1,
171		       5*(temp - ((temp >> 1) << 1)));
172}
173
174
175static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
176{
177	return count;
178}
179
180static DEVICE_ATTR(temp, S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp);
181
182
183#define BUTTON 0x7a
184
185static ssize_t show_button(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
186{
187
188	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
189	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
190
191	int retval;
192	unsigned char *buffer;
193
194	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
195	if (!buffer) {
196		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
197		return 0;
198	}
199
200	/* check button */
201	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, READ_RAM, BUTTON, 0, buffer, 8);
202	if (retval)
203		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
204
205	retval = buffer[1];
206
207	kfree(buffer);
208
209	if (retval)
210		return sprintf(buf, "1");
211	else
212		return sprintf(buf, "0");
213}
214
215
216static ssize_t set_button(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
217{
218	return count;
219}
220
221static DEVICE_ATTR(button, S_IRUGO, show_button, set_button);
222
223
224static ssize_t show_port0(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
225{
226	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
227	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
228
229	int retval;
230	unsigned char *buffer;
231
232	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
233	if (!buffer) {
234		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
235		return 0;
236	}
237
238	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, READ_PORT, 0, 0, buffer, 8);
239	if (retval)
240		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
241
242	retval = buffer[1];
243
244	kfree(buffer);
245
246	return sprintf(buf, "%d", retval);
247}
248
249
250static ssize_t set_port0(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
251{
252	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
253	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
254
255	unsigned char *buffer;
256	int retval;
257	int tmp;
258
259	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
260	if (!buffer) {
261		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
262		return 0;
263	}
264
265	tmp = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
266
267	if (tmp > 0xFF)
268		tmp = 0xFF;
269	else if (tmp < 0)
270		tmp = 0;
271
272	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, WRITE_PORT, 0,
273				tmp, buffer, 8);
274	if (retval)
275		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
276
277	kfree(buffer);
278
279	return count;
280}
281
282static DEVICE_ATTR(port0, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP, show_port0, set_port0);
283
284static ssize_t show_port1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
285{
286	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
287	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
288
289	int retval;
290	unsigned char *buffer;
291
292	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
293	if (!buffer) {
294		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
295		return 0;
296	}
297
298	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, READ_PORT, 1, 0, buffer, 8);
299	if (retval)
300		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
301
302	retval = buffer[1];
303
304	kfree(buffer);
305
306	return sprintf(buf, "%d", retval);
307}
308
309
310static ssize_t set_port1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
311{
312	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
313	struct usb_cytherm *cytherm = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
314
315	unsigned char *buffer;
316	int retval;
317	int tmp;
318
319	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
320	if (!buffer) {
321		dev_err(&cytherm->udev->dev, "out of memory\n");
322		return 0;
323	}
324
325	tmp = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
326
327	if (tmp > 0xFF)
328		tmp = 0xFF;
329	else if (tmp < 0)
330		tmp = 0;
331
332	retval = vendor_command(cytherm->udev, WRITE_PORT, 1,
333				tmp, buffer, 8);
334	if (retval)
335		dev_dbg(&cytherm->udev->dev, "retval = %d\n", retval);
336
337	kfree(buffer);
338
339	return count;
340}
341
342static DEVICE_ATTR(port1, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP, show_port1, set_port1);
343
344
345
346static int cytherm_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
347			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
348{
349	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
350	struct usb_cytherm *dev = NULL;
351	int retval = -ENOMEM;
352
353	dev = kzalloc (sizeof(struct usb_cytherm), GFP_KERNEL);
354	if (dev == NULL) {
355		dev_err (&interface->dev, "Out of memory\n");
356		goto error_mem;
357	}
358
359	dev->udev = usb_get_dev(udev);
360
361	usb_set_intfdata (interface, dev);
362
363	dev->brightness = 0xFF;
364
365	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_brightness);
366	if (retval)
367		goto error;
368	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_temp);
369	if (retval)
370		goto error;
371	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_button);
372	if (retval)
373		goto error;
374	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port0);
375	if (retval)
376		goto error;
377	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port1);
378	if (retval)
379		goto error;
380
381	dev_info (&interface->dev,
382		  "Cypress thermometer device now attached\n");
383	return 0;
384error:
385	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_brightness);
386	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_temp);
387	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_button);
388	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port0);
389	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port1);
390	usb_set_intfdata (interface, NULL);
391	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
392	kfree(dev);
393error_mem:
394	return retval;
395}
396
397static void cytherm_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
398{
399	struct usb_cytherm *dev;
400
401	dev = usb_get_intfdata (interface);
402
403	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_brightness);
404	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_temp);
405	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_button);
406	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port0);
407	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port1);
408
409	/* first remove the files, then NULL the pointer */
410	usb_set_intfdata (interface, NULL);
411
412	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
413
414	kfree(dev);
415
416	dev_info(&interface->dev, "Cypress thermometer now disconnected\n");
417}
418
419module_usb_driver(cytherm_driver);
420
421MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
422MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
423MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
424