journal.c revision 398c95bdf2c24d7866692a40ba04425aef238cdd
1/*
2** Write ahead logging implementation copyright Chris Mason 2000
3**
4** The background commits make this code very interelated, and
5** overly complex.  I need to rethink things a bit....The major players:
6**
7** journal_begin -- call with the number of blocks you expect to log.
8**                  If the current transaction is too
9** 		    old, it will block until the current transaction is
10** 		    finished, and then start a new one.
11**		    Usually, your transaction will get joined in with
12**                  previous ones for speed.
13**
14** journal_join  -- same as journal_begin, but won't block on the current
15**                  transaction regardless of age.  Don't ever call
16**                  this.  Ever.  There are only two places it should be
17**                  called from, and they are both inside this file.
18**
19** journal_mark_dirty -- adds blocks into this transaction.  clears any flags
20**                       that might make them get sent to disk
21**                       and then marks them BH_JDirty.  Puts the buffer head
22**                       into the current transaction hash.
23**
24** journal_end -- if the current transaction is batchable, it does nothing
25**                   otherwise, it could do an async/synchronous commit, or
26**                   a full flush of all log and real blocks in the
27**                   transaction.
28**
29** flush_old_commits -- if the current transaction is too old, it is ended and
30**                      commit blocks are sent to disk.  Forces commit blocks
31**                      to disk for all backgrounded commits that have been
32**                      around too long.
33**		     -- Note, if you call this as an immediate flush from
34**		        from within kupdate, it will ignore the immediate flag
35*/
36
37#include <asm/uaccess.h>
38#include <asm/system.h>
39
40#include <linux/time.h>
41#include <asm/semaphore.h>
42
43#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
44#include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
45
46#include <linux/kernel.h>
47#include <linux/errno.h>
48#include <linux/fcntl.h>
49#include <linux/stat.h>
50#include <linux/string.h>
51#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
52#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
53#include <linux/workqueue.h>
54#include <linux/writeback.h>
55#include <linux/blkdev.h>
56#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
57
58/* gets a struct reiserfs_journal_list * from a list head */
59#define JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
60                               j_list))
61#define JOURNAL_WORK_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
62                               j_working_list))
63
64/* the number of mounted filesystems.  This is used to decide when to
65** start and kill the commit workqueue
66*/
67static int reiserfs_mounted_fs_count;
68
69static struct workqueue_struct *commit_wq;
70
71#define JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF 1018	/* must be correct to keep the desc and commit
72				   structs at 4k */
73#define BUFNR 64		/*read ahead */
74
75/* cnode stat bits.  Move these into reiserfs_fs.h */
76
77#define BLOCK_FREED 2		/* this block was freed, and can't be written.  */
78#define BLOCK_FREED_HOLDER 3	/* this block was freed during this transaction, and can't be written */
79
80#define BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH 4	/* used in flush_journal_list */
81#define BLOCK_DIRTIED 5
82
83/* journal list state bits */
84#define LIST_TOUCHED 1
85#define LIST_DIRTY   2
86#define LIST_COMMIT_PENDING  4	/* someone will commit this list */
87
88/* flags for do_journal_end */
89#define FLUSH_ALL   1		/* flush commit and real blocks */
90#define COMMIT_NOW  2		/* end and commit this transaction */
91#define WAIT        4		/* wait for the log blocks to hit the disk */
92
93static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *,
94			  struct super_block *, unsigned long nblocks,
95			  int flags);
96static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
97			      struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
98static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
99			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
100static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn);
101static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
102			struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks);
103static int release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
104			       struct reiserfs_journal *journal);
105static int dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
106				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl);
107static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work);
108static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s);
109
110/* values for join in do_journal_begin_r */
111enum {
112	JBEGIN_REG = 0,		/* regular journal begin */
113	JBEGIN_JOIN = 1,	/* join the running transaction if at all possible */
114	JBEGIN_ABORT = 2,	/* called from cleanup code, ignores aborted flag */
115};
116
117static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
118			      struct super_block *p_s_sb,
119			      unsigned long nblocks, int join);
120
121static void init_journal_hash(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
122{
123	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
124	memset(journal->j_hash_table, 0,
125	       JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
126}
127
128/*
129** clears BH_Dirty and sticks the buffer on the clean list.  Called because I can't allow refile_buffer to
130** make schedule happen after I've freed a block.  Look at remove_from_transaction and journal_mark_freed for
131** more details.
132*/
133static int reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
134{
135	if (bh) {
136		clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
137		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
138	}
139	return 0;
140}
141
142static void disable_barrier(struct super_block *s)
143{
144	REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt &= ~(1 << REISERFS_BARRIER_FLUSH);
145	printk("reiserfs: disabling flush barriers on %s\n",
146	       reiserfs_bdevname(s));
147}
148
149static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *allocate_bitmap_node(struct super_block
150							 *p_s_sb)
151{
152	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
153	static int id;
154
155	bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node), GFP_NOFS);
156	if (!bn) {
157		return NULL;
158	}
159	bn->data = kzalloc(p_s_sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
160	if (!bn->data) {
161		kfree(bn);
162		return NULL;
163	}
164	bn->id = id++;
165	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->list);
166	return bn;
167}
168
169static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *get_bitmap_node(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
170{
171	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
172	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
173	struct list_head *entry = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
174
175	journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes++;
176      repeat:
177
178	if (entry != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
179		bn = list_entry(entry, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
180		list_del(entry);
181		memset(bn->data, 0, p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
182		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
183		return bn;
184	}
185	bn = allocate_bitmap_node(p_s_sb);
186	if (!bn) {
187		yield();
188		goto repeat;
189	}
190	return bn;
191}
192static inline void free_bitmap_node(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
193				    struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn)
194{
195	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
196	journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes--;
197	if (journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes > REISERFS_MAX_BITMAP_NODES) {
198		kfree(bn->data);
199		kfree(bn);
200	} else {
201		list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
202		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
203	}
204}
205
206static void allocate_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
207{
208	int i;
209	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
210	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
211	for (i = 0; i < REISERFS_MIN_BITMAP_NODES; i++) {
212		bn = allocate_bitmap_node(p_s_sb);
213		if (bn) {
214			list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
215			journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
216		} else {
217			break;	// this is ok, we'll try again when more are needed
218		}
219	}
220}
221
222static int set_bit_in_list_bitmap(struct super_block *p_s_sb, int block,
223				  struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
224{
225	int bmap_nr = block / (p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3);
226	int bit_nr = block % (p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3);
227
228	if (!jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]) {
229		jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] = get_bitmap_node(p_s_sb);
230	}
231	set_bit(bit_nr, (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->data);
232	return 0;
233}
234
235static void cleanup_bitmap_list(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
236				struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
237{
238	int i;
239	if (jb->bitmaps == NULL)
240		return;
241
242	for (i = 0; i < SB_BMAP_NR(p_s_sb); i++) {
243		if (jb->bitmaps[i]) {
244			free_bitmap_node(p_s_sb, jb->bitmaps[i]);
245			jb->bitmaps[i] = NULL;
246		}
247	}
248}
249
250/*
251** only call this on FS unmount.
252*/
253static int free_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
254			     struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array)
255{
256	int i;
257	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
258	for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
259		jb = jb_array + i;
260		jb->journal_list = NULL;
261		cleanup_bitmap_list(p_s_sb, jb);
262		vfree(jb->bitmaps);
263		jb->bitmaps = NULL;
264	}
265	return 0;
266}
267
268static int free_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
269{
270	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
271	struct list_head *next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
272	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
273
274	while (next != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
275		bn = list_entry(next, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
276		list_del(next);
277		kfree(bn->data);
278		kfree(bn);
279		next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
280		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
281	}
282
283	return 0;
284}
285
286/*
287** get memory for JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS worth of bitmaps.
288** jb_array is the array to be filled in.
289*/
290int reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
291				   struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array,
292				   int bmap_nr)
293{
294	int i;
295	int failed = 0;
296	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
297	int mem = bmap_nr * sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *);
298
299	for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
300		jb = jb_array + i;
301		jb->journal_list = NULL;
302		jb->bitmaps = vmalloc(mem);
303		if (!jb->bitmaps) {
304			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
305					 "clm-2000, unable to allocate bitmaps for journal lists");
306			failed = 1;
307			break;
308		}
309		memset(jb->bitmaps, 0, mem);
310	}
311	if (failed) {
312		free_list_bitmaps(p_s_sb, jb_array);
313		return -1;
314	}
315	return 0;
316}
317
318/*
319** find an available list bitmap.  If you can't find one, flush a commit list
320** and try again
321*/
322static struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *get_list_bitmap(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
323						    struct reiserfs_journal_list
324						    *jl)
325{
326	int i, j;
327	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
328	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
329
330	for (j = 0; j < (JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS * 3); j++) {
331		i = journal->j_list_bitmap_index;
332		journal->j_list_bitmap_index = (i + 1) % JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS;
333		jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
334		if (journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
335			flush_commit_list(p_s_sb,
336					  journal->j_list_bitmap[i].
337					  journal_list, 1);
338			if (!journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
339				break;
340			}
341		} else {
342			break;
343		}
344	}
345	if (jb->journal_list) {	/* double check to make sure if flushed correctly */
346		return NULL;
347	}
348	jb->journal_list = jl;
349	return jb;
350}
351
352/*
353** allocates a new chunk of X nodes, and links them all together as a list.
354** Uses the cnode->next and cnode->prev pointers
355** returns NULL on failure
356*/
357static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *allocate_cnodes(int num_cnodes)
358{
359	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *head;
360	int i;
361	if (num_cnodes <= 0) {
362		return NULL;
363	}
364	head = vmalloc(num_cnodes * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
365	if (!head) {
366		return NULL;
367	}
368	memset(head, 0, num_cnodes * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
369	head[0].prev = NULL;
370	head[0].next = head + 1;
371	for (i = 1; i < num_cnodes; i++) {
372		head[i].prev = head + (i - 1);
373		head[i].next = head + (i + 1);	/* if last one, overwrite it after the if */
374	}
375	head[num_cnodes - 1].next = NULL;
376	return head;
377}
378
379/*
380** pulls a cnode off the free list, or returns NULL on failure
381*/
382static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_cnode(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
383{
384	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
385	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
386
387	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "get_cnode");
388
389	if (journal->j_cnode_free <= 0) {
390		return NULL;
391	}
392	journal->j_cnode_used++;
393	journal->j_cnode_free--;
394	cn = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
395	if (!cn) {
396		return cn;
397	}
398	if (cn->next) {
399		cn->next->prev = NULL;
400	}
401	journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn->next;
402	memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
403	return cn;
404}
405
406/*
407** returns a cnode to the free list
408*/
409static void free_cnode(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
410		       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
411{
412	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
413
414	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "free_cnode");
415
416	journal->j_cnode_used--;
417	journal->j_cnode_free++;
418	/* memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode)) ; */
419	cn->next = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
420	if (journal->j_cnode_free_list) {
421		journal->j_cnode_free_list->prev = cn;
422	}
423	cn->prev = NULL;	/* not needed with the memset, but I might kill the memset, and forget to do this */
424	journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn;
425}
426
427static void clear_prepared_bits(struct buffer_head *bh)
428{
429	clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
430	clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
431}
432
433/* utility function to force a BUG if it is called without the big
434** kernel lock held.  caller is the string printed just before calling BUG()
435*/
436void reiserfs_check_lock_depth(struct super_block *sb, char *caller)
437{
438#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
439	if (current->lock_depth < 0) {
440		reiserfs_panic(sb, "%s called without kernel lock held",
441			       caller);
442	}
443#else
444	;
445#endif
446}
447
448/* return a cnode with same dev, block number and size in table, or null if not found */
449static inline struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_journal_hash_dev(struct
450								  super_block
451								  *sb,
452								  struct
453								  reiserfs_journal_cnode
454								  **table,
455								  long bl)
456{
457	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
458	cn = journal_hash(table, sb, bl);
459	while (cn) {
460		if (cn->blocknr == bl && cn->sb == sb)
461			return cn;
462		cn = cn->hnext;
463	}
464	return (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *)0;
465}
466
467/*
468** this actually means 'can this block be reallocated yet?'.  If you set search_all, a block can only be allocated
469** if it is not in the current transaction, was not freed by the current transaction, and has no chance of ever
470** being overwritten by a replay after crashing.
471**
472** If you don't set search_all, a block can only be allocated if it is not in the current transaction.  Since deleting
473** a block removes it from the current transaction, this case should never happen.  If you don't set search_all, make
474** sure you never write the block without logging it.
475**
476** next_zero_bit is a suggestion about the next block to try for find_forward.
477** when bl is rejected because it is set in a journal list bitmap, we search
478** for the next zero bit in the bitmap that rejected bl.  Then, we return that
479** through next_zero_bit for find_forward to try.
480**
481** Just because we return something in next_zero_bit does not mean we won't
482** reject it on the next call to reiserfs_in_journal
483**
484*/
485int reiserfs_in_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
486			int bmap_nr, int bit_nr, int search_all,
487			b_blocknr_t * next_zero_bit)
488{
489	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
490	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
491	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
492	int i;
493	unsigned long bl;
494
495	*next_zero_bit = 0;	/* always start this at zero. */
496
497	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.in_journal);
498	/* If we aren't doing a search_all, this is a metablock, and it will be logged before use.
499	 ** if we crash before the transaction that freed it commits,  this transaction won't
500	 ** have committed either, and the block will never be written
501	 */
502	if (search_all) {
503		for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
504			PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.in_journal_bitmap);
505			jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
506			if (jb->journal_list && jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] &&
507			    test_bit(bit_nr,
508				     (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
509				     data)) {
510				*next_zero_bit =
511				    find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
512						       (jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
513							data),
514						       p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3,
515						       bit_nr + 1);
516				return 1;
517			}
518		}
519	}
520
521	bl = bmap_nr * (p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3) + bit_nr;
522	/* is it in any old transactions? */
523	if (search_all
524	    && (cn =
525		get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_hash_table, bl))) {
526		return 1;
527	}
528
529	/* is it in the current transaction.  This should never happen */
530	if ((cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, bl))) {
531		BUG();
532		return 1;
533	}
534
535	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.in_journal_reusable);
536	/* safe for reuse */
537	return 0;
538}
539
540/* insert cn into table
541*/
542static inline void insert_journal_hash(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
543				       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
544{
545	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn_orig;
546
547	cn_orig = journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr);
548	cn->hnext = cn_orig;
549	cn->hprev = NULL;
550	if (cn_orig) {
551		cn_orig->hprev = cn;
552	}
553	journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr) = cn;
554}
555
556/* lock the current transaction */
557static inline void lock_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
558{
559	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.lock_journal);
560	down(&SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_lock);
561}
562
563/* unlock the current transaction */
564static inline void unlock_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
565{
566	up(&SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_lock);
567}
568
569static inline void get_journal_list(struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
570{
571	jl->j_refcount++;
572}
573
574static inline void put_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
575				    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
576{
577	if (jl->j_refcount < 1) {
578		reiserfs_panic(s, "trans id %lu, refcount at %d",
579			       jl->j_trans_id, jl->j_refcount);
580	}
581	if (--jl->j_refcount == 0)
582		kfree(jl);
583}
584
585/*
586** this used to be much more involved, and I'm keeping it just in case things get ugly again.
587** it gets called by flush_commit_list, and cleans up any data stored about blocks freed during a
588** transaction.
589*/
590static void cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
591					   struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
592{
593
594	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = jl->j_list_bitmap;
595	if (jb) {
596		cleanup_bitmap_list(p_s_sb, jb);
597	}
598	jl->j_list_bitmap->journal_list = NULL;
599	jl->j_list_bitmap = NULL;
600}
601
602static int journal_list_still_alive(struct super_block *s,
603				    unsigned long trans_id)
604{
605	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
606	struct list_head *entry = &journal->j_journal_list;
607	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
608
609	if (!list_empty(entry)) {
610		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry->next);
611		if (jl->j_trans_id <= trans_id) {
612			return 1;
613		}
614	}
615	return 0;
616}
617
618/*
619 * If page->mapping was null, we failed to truncate this page for
620 * some reason.  Most likely because it was truncated after being
621 * logged via data=journal.
622 *
623 * This does a check to see if the buffer belongs to one of these
624 * lost pages before doing the final put_bh.  If page->mapping was
625 * null, it tries to free buffers on the page, which should make the
626 * final page_cache_release drop the page from the lru.
627 */
628static void release_buffer_page(struct buffer_head *bh)
629{
630	struct page *page = bh->b_page;
631	if (!page->mapping && !TestSetPageLocked(page)) {
632		page_cache_get(page);
633		put_bh(bh);
634		if (!page->mapping)
635			try_to_free_buffers(page);
636		unlock_page(page);
637		page_cache_release(page);
638	} else {
639		put_bh(bh);
640	}
641}
642
643static void reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
644{
645	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
646
647	if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
648		reiserfs_warning(NULL,
649				 "clm-2084: pinned buffer %lu:%s sent to disk",
650				 bh->b_blocknr, bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b));
651	}
652	if (uptodate)
653		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
654	else
655		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
656
657	unlock_buffer(bh);
658	release_buffer_page(bh);
659}
660
661static void reiserfs_end_ordered_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
662{
663	if (uptodate)
664		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
665	else
666		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
667	unlock_buffer(bh);
668	put_bh(bh);
669}
670
671static void submit_logged_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
672{
673	get_bh(bh);
674	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync;
675	clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
676	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
677	if (!test_clear_buffer_journal_test(bh))
678		BUG();
679	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
680		BUG();
681	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
682}
683
684static void submit_ordered_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
685{
686	get_bh(bh);
687	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_ordered_io;
688	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
689	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
690		BUG();
691	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
692}
693
694static int submit_barrier_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
695{
696	get_bh(bh);
697	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_ordered_io;
698	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
699	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
700		BUG();
701	return submit_bh(WRITE_BARRIER, bh);
702}
703
704static void check_barrier_completion(struct super_block *s,
705				     struct buffer_head *bh)
706{
707	if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bh)) {
708		clear_buffer_eopnotsupp(bh);
709		disable_barrier(s);
710		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
711		set_buffer_dirty(bh);
712		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
713	}
714}
715
716#define CHUNK_SIZE 32
717struct buffer_chunk {
718	struct buffer_head *bh[CHUNK_SIZE];
719	int nr;
720};
721
722static void write_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
723{
724	int i;
725	get_fs_excl();
726	for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
727		submit_logged_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
728	}
729	chunk->nr = 0;
730	put_fs_excl();
731}
732
733static void write_ordered_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
734{
735	int i;
736	get_fs_excl();
737	for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
738		submit_ordered_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
739	}
740	chunk->nr = 0;
741	put_fs_excl();
742}
743
744static int add_to_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk, struct buffer_head *bh,
745			spinlock_t * lock, void (fn) (struct buffer_chunk *))
746{
747	int ret = 0;
748	BUG_ON(chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE);
749	chunk->bh[chunk->nr++] = bh;
750	if (chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE) {
751		ret = 1;
752		if (lock)
753			spin_unlock(lock);
754		fn(chunk);
755		if (lock)
756			spin_lock(lock);
757	}
758	return ret;
759}
760
761static atomic_t nr_reiserfs_jh = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
762static struct reiserfs_jh *alloc_jh(void)
763{
764	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
765	while (1) {
766		jh = kmalloc(sizeof(*jh), GFP_NOFS);
767		if (jh) {
768			atomic_inc(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
769			return jh;
770		}
771		yield();
772	}
773}
774
775/*
776 * we want to free the jh when the buffer has been written
777 * and waited on
778 */
779void reiserfs_free_jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
780{
781	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
782
783	jh = bh->b_private;
784	if (jh) {
785		bh->b_private = NULL;
786		jh->bh = NULL;
787		list_del_init(&jh->list);
788		kfree(jh);
789		if (atomic_read(&nr_reiserfs_jh) <= 0)
790			BUG();
791		atomic_dec(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
792		put_bh(bh);
793	}
794}
795
796static inline int __add_jh(struct reiserfs_journal *j, struct buffer_head *bh,
797			   int tail)
798{
799	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
800
801	if (bh->b_private) {
802		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
803		if (!bh->b_private) {
804			spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
805			goto no_jh;
806		}
807		jh = bh->b_private;
808		list_del_init(&jh->list);
809	} else {
810	      no_jh:
811		get_bh(bh);
812		jh = alloc_jh();
813		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
814		/* buffer must be locked for __add_jh, should be able to have
815		 * two adds at the same time
816		 */
817		BUG_ON(bh->b_private);
818		jh->bh = bh;
819		bh->b_private = jh;
820	}
821	jh->jl = j->j_current_jl;
822	if (tail)
823		list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_tail_bh_list);
824	else {
825		list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_bh_list);
826	}
827	spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
828	return 0;
829}
830
831int reiserfs_add_tail_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
832{
833	return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 1);
834}
835int reiserfs_add_ordered_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
836{
837	return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 0);
838}
839
840#define JH_ENTRY(l) list_entry((l), struct reiserfs_jh, list)
841static int write_ordered_buffers(spinlock_t * lock,
842				 struct reiserfs_journal *j,
843				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
844				 struct list_head *list)
845{
846	struct buffer_head *bh;
847	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
848	int ret = j->j_errno;
849	struct buffer_chunk chunk;
850	struct list_head tmp;
851	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp);
852
853	chunk.nr = 0;
854	spin_lock(lock);
855	while (!list_empty(list)) {
856		jh = JH_ENTRY(list->next);
857		bh = jh->bh;
858		get_bh(bh);
859		if (test_set_buffer_locked(bh)) {
860			if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
861				list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
862				goto loop_next;
863			}
864			spin_unlock(lock);
865			if (chunk.nr)
866				write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
867			wait_on_buffer(bh);
868			cond_resched();
869			spin_lock(lock);
870			goto loop_next;
871		}
872		/* in theory, dirty non-uptodate buffers should never get here,
873		 * but the upper layer io error paths still have a few quirks.
874		 * Handle them here as gracefully as we can
875		 */
876		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh)) {
877			clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
878			ret = -EIO;
879		}
880		if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
881			list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
882			add_to_chunk(&chunk, bh, lock, write_ordered_chunk);
883		} else {
884			reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
885			unlock_buffer(bh);
886		}
887	      loop_next:
888		put_bh(bh);
889		cond_resched_lock(lock);
890	}
891	if (chunk.nr) {
892		spin_unlock(lock);
893		write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
894		spin_lock(lock);
895	}
896	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
897		jh = JH_ENTRY(tmp.prev);
898		bh = jh->bh;
899		get_bh(bh);
900		reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
901
902		if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
903			spin_unlock(lock);
904			wait_on_buffer(bh);
905			spin_lock(lock);
906		}
907		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
908			ret = -EIO;
909		}
910		/* ugly interaction with invalidatepage here.
911		 * reiserfs_invalidate_page will pin any buffer that has a valid
912		 * journal head from an older transaction.  If someone else sets
913		 * our buffer dirty after we write it in the first loop, and
914		 * then someone truncates the page away, nobody will ever write
915		 * the buffer. We're safe if we write the page one last time
916		 * after freeing the journal header.
917		 */
918		if (buffer_dirty(bh) && unlikely(bh->b_page->mapping == NULL)) {
919			spin_unlock(lock);
920			ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
921			spin_lock(lock);
922		}
923		put_bh(bh);
924		cond_resched_lock(lock);
925	}
926	spin_unlock(lock);
927	return ret;
928}
929
930static int flush_older_commits(struct super_block *s,
931			       struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
932{
933	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
934	struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
935	struct reiserfs_journal_list *first_jl;
936	struct list_head *entry;
937	unsigned long trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
938	unsigned long other_trans_id;
939	unsigned long first_trans_id;
940
941      find_first:
942	/*
943	 * first we walk backwards to find the oldest uncommitted transation
944	 */
945	first_jl = jl;
946	entry = jl->j_list.prev;
947	while (1) {
948		other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
949		if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list ||
950		    atomic_read(&other_jl->j_older_commits_done))
951			break;
952
953		first_jl = other_jl;
954		entry = other_jl->j_list.prev;
955	}
956
957	/* if we didn't find any older uncommitted transactions, return now */
958	if (first_jl == jl) {
959		return 0;
960	}
961
962	first_trans_id = first_jl->j_trans_id;
963
964	entry = &first_jl->j_list;
965	while (1) {
966		other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
967		other_trans_id = other_jl->j_trans_id;
968
969		if (other_trans_id < trans_id) {
970			if (atomic_read(&other_jl->j_commit_left) != 0) {
971				flush_commit_list(s, other_jl, 0);
972
973				/* list we were called with is gone, return */
974				if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id))
975					return 1;
976
977				/* the one we just flushed is gone, this means all
978				 * older lists are also gone, so first_jl is no longer
979				 * valid either.  Go back to the beginning.
980				 */
981				if (!journal_list_still_alive
982				    (s, other_trans_id)) {
983					goto find_first;
984				}
985			}
986			entry = entry->next;
987			if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
988				return 0;
989		} else {
990			return 0;
991		}
992	}
993	return 0;
994}
995
996static int reiserfs_async_progress_wait(struct super_block *s)
997{
998	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
999	struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1000	if (atomic_read(&j->j_async_throttle))
1001		congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ / 10);
1002	return 0;
1003}
1004
1005/*
1006** if this journal list still has commit blocks unflushed, send them to disk.
1007**
1008** log areas must be flushed in order (transaction 2 can't commit before transaction 1)
1009** Before the commit block can by written, every other log block must be safely on disk
1010**
1011*/
1012static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
1013			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
1014{
1015	int i;
1016	int bn;
1017	struct buffer_head *tbh = NULL;
1018	unsigned long trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1019	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1020	int barrier = 0;
1021	int retval = 0;
1022	int write_len;
1023
1024	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(s, "flush_commit_list");
1025
1026	if (atomic_read(&jl->j_older_commits_done)) {
1027		return 0;
1028	}
1029
1030	get_fs_excl();
1031
1032	/* before we can put our commit blocks on disk, we have to make sure everyone older than
1033	 ** us is on disk too
1034	 */
1035	BUG_ON(jl->j_len <= 0);
1036	BUG_ON(trans_id == journal->j_trans_id);
1037
1038	get_journal_list(jl);
1039	if (flushall) {
1040		if (flush_older_commits(s, jl) == 1) {
1041			/* list disappeared during flush_older_commits.  return */
1042			goto put_jl;
1043		}
1044	}
1045
1046	/* make sure nobody is trying to flush this one at the same time */
1047	down(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1048	if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id)) {
1049		up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1050		goto put_jl;
1051	}
1052	BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1053
1054	/* this commit is done, exit */
1055	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1056		if (flushall) {
1057			atomic_set(&(jl->j_older_commits_done), 1);
1058		}
1059		up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1060		goto put_jl;
1061	}
1062
1063	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list)) {
1064		int ret;
1065		unlock_kernel();
1066		ret = write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
1067					    journal, jl, &jl->j_bh_list);
1068		if (ret < 0 && retval == 0)
1069			retval = ret;
1070		lock_kernel();
1071	}
1072	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list));
1073	/*
1074	 * for the description block and all the log blocks, submit any buffers
1075	 * that haven't already reached the disk.  Try to write at least 256
1076	 * log blocks. later on, we will only wait on blocks that correspond
1077	 * to this transaction, but while we're unplugging we might as well
1078	 * get a chunk of data on there.
1079	 */
1080	atomic_inc(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1081	write_len = jl->j_len + 1;
1082	if (write_len < 256)
1083		write_len = 256;
1084	for (i = 0 ; i < write_len ; i++) {
1085		bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) + (jl->j_start + i) %
1086		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1087		tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1088		if (tbh) {
1089			if (buffer_dirty(tbh))
1090			    ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &tbh) ;
1091			put_bh(tbh) ;
1092		}
1093	}
1094	atomic_dec(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1095
1096	/* We're skipping the commit if there's an error */
1097	if (retval || reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1098		barrier = 0;
1099
1100	/* wait on everything written so far before writing the commit
1101	 * if we are in barrier mode, send the commit down now
1102	 */
1103	barrier = reiserfs_barrier_flush(s);
1104	if (barrier) {
1105		int ret;
1106		lock_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1107		ret = submit_barrier_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1108		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1109			set_buffer_uptodate(jl->j_commit_bh);
1110			disable_barrier(s);
1111			barrier = 0;
1112		}
1113	}
1114	for (i = 0; i < (jl->j_len + 1); i++) {
1115		bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) +
1116		    (jl->j_start + i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1117		tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1118		wait_on_buffer(tbh);
1119		// since we're using ll_rw_blk above, it might have skipped over
1120		// a locked buffer.  Double check here
1121		//
1122		if (buffer_dirty(tbh))	/* redundant, sync_dirty_buffer() checks */
1123			sync_dirty_buffer(tbh);
1124		if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) {
1125#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1126			reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-601, buffer write failed");
1127#endif
1128			retval = -EIO;
1129		}
1130		put_bh(tbh);	/* once for journal_find_get_block */
1131		put_bh(tbh);	/* once due to original getblk in do_journal_end */
1132		atomic_dec(&(jl->j_commit_left));
1133	}
1134
1135	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) != 1);
1136
1137	if (!barrier) {
1138		/* If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit
1139		 * this transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful,
1140		 * will just end up propagating the write error out to
1141		 * the file system. */
1142		if (likely(!retval && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted (journal))) {
1143			if (buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh))
1144				BUG();
1145			mark_buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh) ;
1146			sync_dirty_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh) ;
1147		}
1148	} else
1149		wait_on_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1150
1151	check_barrier_completion(s, jl->j_commit_bh);
1152
1153	/* If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit this
1154	 * transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful, will just end
1155	 * up propagating the write error out to the filesystem. */
1156	if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(jl->j_commit_bh))) {
1157#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1158		reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-615: buffer write failed");
1159#endif
1160		retval = -EIO;
1161	}
1162	bforget(jl->j_commit_bh);
1163	if (journal->j_last_commit_id != 0 &&
1164	    (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_commit_id) != 1) {
1165		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2200: last commit %lu, current %lu",
1166				 journal->j_last_commit_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1167	}
1168	journal->j_last_commit_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1169
1170	/* now, every commit block is on the disk.  It is safe to allow blocks freed during this transaction to be reallocated */
1171	cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(s, jl);
1172
1173	retval = retval ? retval : journal->j_errno;
1174
1175	/* mark the metadata dirty */
1176	if (!retval)
1177		dirty_one_transaction(s, jl);
1178	atomic_dec(&(jl->j_commit_left));
1179
1180	if (flushall) {
1181		atomic_set(&(jl->j_older_commits_done), 1);
1182	}
1183	up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1184      put_jl:
1185	put_journal_list(s, jl);
1186
1187	if (retval)
1188		reiserfs_abort(s, retval, "Journal write error in %s",
1189			       __FUNCTION__);
1190	put_fs_excl();
1191	return retval;
1192}
1193
1194/*
1195** flush_journal_list frequently needs to find a newer transaction for a given block.  This does that, or
1196** returns NULL if it can't find anything
1197*/
1198static struct reiserfs_journal_list *find_newer_jl_for_cn(struct
1199							  reiserfs_journal_cnode
1200							  *cn)
1201{
1202	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1203	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1204
1205	cn = cn->hprev;
1206	while (cn) {
1207		if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist) {
1208			return cn->jlist;
1209		}
1210		cn = cn->hprev;
1211	}
1212	return NULL;
1213}
1214
1215static int newer_jl_done(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
1216{
1217	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1218	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1219
1220	cn = cn->hprev;
1221	while (cn) {
1222		if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist &&
1223		    atomic_read(&cn->jlist->j_commit_left) != 0)
1224				    return 0;
1225		cn = cn->hprev;
1226	}
1227	return 1;
1228}
1229
1230static void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *,
1231				struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **,
1232				struct reiserfs_journal_list *, unsigned long,
1233				int);
1234
1235/*
1236** once all the real blocks have been flushed, it is safe to remove them from the
1237** journal list for this transaction.  Aside from freeing the cnode, this also allows the
1238** block to be reallocated for data blocks if it had been deleted.
1239*/
1240static void remove_all_from_journal_list(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1241					 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1242					 int debug)
1243{
1244	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1245	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1246	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1247
1248	/* which is better, to lock once around the whole loop, or
1249	 ** to lock for each call to remove_journal_hash?
1250	 */
1251	while (cn) {
1252		if (cn->blocknr != 0) {
1253			if (debug) {
1254				reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
1255						 "block %u, bh is %d, state %ld",
1256						 cn->blocknr, cn->bh ? 1 : 0,
1257						 cn->state);
1258			}
1259			cn->state = 0;
1260			remove_journal_hash(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
1261					    jl, cn->blocknr, 1);
1262		}
1263		last = cn;
1264		cn = cn->next;
1265		free_cnode(p_s_sb, last);
1266	}
1267	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1268}
1269
1270/*
1271** if this timestamp is greater than the timestamp we wrote last to the header block, write it to the header block.
1272** once this is done, I can safely say the log area for this transaction won't ever be replayed, and I can start
1273** releasing blocks in this transaction for reuse as data blocks.
1274** called by flush_journal_list, before it calls remove_all_from_journal_list
1275**
1276*/
1277static int _update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1278					unsigned long offset,
1279					unsigned long trans_id)
1280{
1281	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
1282	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1283
1284	if (reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1285		return -EIO;
1286
1287	if (trans_id >= journal->j_last_flush_trans_id) {
1288		if (buffer_locked((journal->j_header_bh))) {
1289			wait_on_buffer((journal->j_header_bh));
1290			if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh))) {
1291#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1292				reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
1293						 "journal-699: buffer write failed");
1294#endif
1295				return -EIO;
1296			}
1297		}
1298		journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
1299		journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = offset;
1300		jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->
1301							b_data);
1302		jh->j_last_flush_trans_id = cpu_to_le32(trans_id);
1303		jh->j_first_unflushed_offset = cpu_to_le32(offset);
1304		jh->j_mount_id = cpu_to_le32(journal->j_mount_id);
1305
1306		if (reiserfs_barrier_flush(p_s_sb)) {
1307			int ret;
1308			lock_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1309			ret = submit_barrier_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1310			if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1311				set_buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh);
1312				disable_barrier(p_s_sb);
1313				goto sync;
1314			}
1315			wait_on_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1316			check_barrier_completion(p_s_sb, journal->j_header_bh);
1317		} else {
1318		      sync:
1319			set_buffer_dirty(journal->j_header_bh);
1320			sync_dirty_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1321		}
1322		if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh)) {
1323			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
1324					 "journal-837: IO error during journal replay");
1325			return -EIO;
1326		}
1327	}
1328	return 0;
1329}
1330
1331static int update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1332				       unsigned long offset,
1333				       unsigned long trans_id)
1334{
1335	return _update_journal_header_block(p_s_sb, offset, trans_id);
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339** flush any and all journal lists older than you are
1340** can only be called from flush_journal_list
1341*/
1342static int flush_older_journal_lists(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1343				     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1344{
1345	struct list_head *entry;
1346	struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
1347	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1348	unsigned long trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1349
1350	/* we know we are the only ones flushing things, no extra race
1351	 * protection is required.
1352	 */
1353      restart:
1354	entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
1355	/* Did we wrap? */
1356	if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
1357		return 0;
1358	other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1359	if (other_jl->j_trans_id < trans_id) {
1360		BUG_ON(other_jl->j_refcount <= 0);
1361		/* do not flush all */
1362		flush_journal_list(p_s_sb, other_jl, 0);
1363
1364		/* other_jl is now deleted from the list */
1365		goto restart;
1366	}
1367	return 0;
1368}
1369
1370static void del_from_work_list(struct super_block *s,
1371			       struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1372{
1373	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1374	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_working_list)) {
1375		list_del_init(&jl->j_working_list);
1376		journal->j_num_work_lists--;
1377	}
1378}
1379
1380/* flush a journal list, both commit and real blocks
1381**
1382** always set flushall to 1, unless you are calling from inside
1383** flush_journal_list
1384**
1385** IMPORTANT.  This can only be called while there are no journal writers,
1386** and the journal is locked.  That means it can only be called from
1387** do_journal_end, or by journal_release
1388*/
1389static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
1390			      struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
1391{
1392	struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1393	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1394	int count;
1395	int was_jwait = 0;
1396	int was_dirty = 0;
1397	struct buffer_head *saved_bh;
1398	unsigned long j_len_saved = jl->j_len;
1399	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1400	int err = 0;
1401
1402	BUG_ON(j_len_saved <= 0);
1403
1404	if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) != 0) {
1405		reiserfs_warning(s,
1406				 "clm-2048: flush_journal_list called with wcount %d",
1407				 atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount));
1408	}
1409	BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1410
1411	/* if flushall == 0, the lock is already held */
1412	if (flushall) {
1413		down(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1414	} else if (!down_trylock(&journal->j_flush_sem)) {
1415		BUG();
1416	}
1417
1418	count = 0;
1419	if (j_len_saved > journal->j_trans_max) {
1420		reiserfs_panic(s,
1421			       "journal-715: flush_journal_list, length is %lu, trans id %lu\n",
1422			       j_len_saved, jl->j_trans_id);
1423		return 0;
1424	}
1425
1426	get_fs_excl();
1427
1428	/* if all the work is already done, get out of here */
1429	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_nonzerolen)) <= 0 &&
1430	    atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1431		goto flush_older_and_return;
1432	}
1433
1434	/* start by putting the commit list on disk.  This will also flush
1435	 ** the commit lists of any olders transactions
1436	 */
1437	flush_commit_list(s, jl, 1);
1438
1439	if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)
1440	    && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1441		BUG();
1442
1443	/* are we done now? */
1444	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_nonzerolen)) <= 0 &&
1445	    atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1446		goto flush_older_and_return;
1447	}
1448
1449	/* loop through each cnode, see if we need to write it,
1450	 ** or wait on a more recent transaction, or just ignore it
1451	 */
1452	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) != 0) {
1453		reiserfs_panic(s,
1454			       "journal-844: panic journal list is flushing, wcount is not 0\n");
1455	}
1456	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1457	while (cn) {
1458		was_jwait = 0;
1459		was_dirty = 0;
1460		saved_bh = NULL;
1461		/* blocknr of 0 is no longer in the hash, ignore it */
1462		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1463			goto free_cnode;
1464		}
1465
1466		/* This transaction failed commit. Don't write out to the disk */
1467		if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY))
1468			goto free_cnode;
1469
1470		pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1471		/* the order is important here.  We check pjl to make sure we
1472		 ** don't clear BH_JDirty_wait if we aren't the one writing this
1473		 ** block to disk
1474		 */
1475		if (!pjl && cn->bh) {
1476			saved_bh = cn->bh;
1477
1478			/* we do this to make sure nobody releases the buffer while
1479			 ** we are working with it
1480			 */
1481			get_bh(saved_bh);
1482
1483			if (buffer_journal_dirty(saved_bh)) {
1484				BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1485				was_jwait = 1;
1486				was_dirty = 1;
1487			} else if (can_dirty(cn)) {
1488				/* everything with !pjl && jwait should be writable */
1489				BUG();
1490			}
1491		}
1492
1493		/* if someone has this block in a newer transaction, just make
1494		 ** sure they are committed, and don't try writing it to disk
1495		 */
1496		if (pjl) {
1497			if (atomic_read(&pjl->j_commit_left))
1498				flush_commit_list(s, pjl, 1);
1499			goto free_cnode;
1500		}
1501
1502		/* bh == NULL when the block got to disk on its own, OR,
1503		 ** the block got freed in a future transaction
1504		 */
1505		if (saved_bh == NULL) {
1506			goto free_cnode;
1507		}
1508
1509		/* this should never happen.  kupdate_one_transaction has this list
1510		 ** locked while it works, so we should never see a buffer here that
1511		 ** is not marked JDirty_wait
1512		 */
1513		if ((!was_jwait) && !buffer_locked(saved_bh)) {
1514			reiserfs_warning(s,
1515					 "journal-813: BAD! buffer %llu %cdirty %cjwait, "
1516					 "not in a newer tranasction",
1517					 (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1518					 b_blocknr, was_dirty ? ' ' : '!',
1519					 was_jwait ? ' ' : '!');
1520		}
1521		if (was_dirty) {
1522			/* we inc again because saved_bh gets decremented at free_cnode */
1523			get_bh(saved_bh);
1524			set_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state);
1525			lock_buffer(saved_bh);
1526			BUG_ON(cn->blocknr != saved_bh->b_blocknr);
1527			if (buffer_dirty(saved_bh))
1528				submit_logged_buffer(saved_bh);
1529			else
1530				unlock_buffer(saved_bh);
1531			count++;
1532		} else {
1533			reiserfs_warning(s,
1534					 "clm-2082: Unable to flush buffer %llu in %s",
1535					 (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1536					 b_blocknr, __FUNCTION__);
1537		}
1538	      free_cnode:
1539		last = cn;
1540		cn = cn->next;
1541		if (saved_bh) {
1542			/* we incremented this to keep others from taking the buffer head away */
1543			put_bh(saved_bh);
1544			if (atomic_read(&(saved_bh->b_count)) < 0) {
1545				reiserfs_warning(s,
1546						 "journal-945: saved_bh->b_count < 0");
1547			}
1548		}
1549	}
1550	if (count > 0) {
1551		cn = jl->j_realblock;
1552		while (cn) {
1553			if (test_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state)) {
1554				if (!cn->bh) {
1555					reiserfs_panic(s,
1556						       "journal-1011: cn->bh is NULL\n");
1557				}
1558				wait_on_buffer(cn->bh);
1559				if (!cn->bh) {
1560					reiserfs_panic(s,
1561						       "journal-1012: cn->bh is NULL\n");
1562				}
1563				if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(cn->bh))) {
1564#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1565					reiserfs_warning(s,
1566							 "journal-949: buffer write failed\n");
1567#endif
1568					err = -EIO;
1569				}
1570				/* note, we must clear the JDirty_wait bit after the up to date
1571				 ** check, otherwise we race against our flushpage routine
1572				 */
1573				BUG_ON(!test_clear_buffer_journal_dirty
1574				       (cn->bh));
1575
1576				/* drop one ref for us */
1577				put_bh(cn->bh);
1578				/* drop one ref for journal_mark_dirty */
1579				release_buffer_page(cn->bh);
1580			}
1581			cn = cn->next;
1582		}
1583	}
1584
1585	if (err)
1586		reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1587			       "Write error while pushing transaction to disk in %s",
1588			       __FUNCTION__);
1589      flush_older_and_return:
1590
1591	/* before we can update the journal header block, we _must_ flush all
1592	 ** real blocks from all older transactions to disk.  This is because
1593	 ** once the header block is updated, this transaction will not be
1594	 ** replayed after a crash
1595	 */
1596	if (flushall) {
1597		flush_older_journal_lists(s, jl);
1598	}
1599
1600	err = journal->j_errno;
1601	/* before we can remove everything from the hash tables for this
1602	 ** transaction, we must make sure it can never be replayed
1603	 **
1604	 ** since we are only called from do_journal_end, we know for sure there
1605	 ** are no allocations going on while we are flushing journal lists.  So,
1606	 ** we only need to update the journal header block for the last list
1607	 ** being flushed
1608	 */
1609	if (!err && flushall) {
1610		err =
1611		    update_journal_header_block(s,
1612						(jl->j_start + jl->j_len +
1613						 2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s),
1614						jl->j_trans_id);
1615		if (err)
1616			reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1617				       "Write error while updating journal header in %s",
1618				       __FUNCTION__);
1619	}
1620	remove_all_from_journal_list(s, jl, 0);
1621	list_del_init(&jl->j_list);
1622	journal->j_num_lists--;
1623	del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1624
1625	if (journal->j_last_flush_id != 0 &&
1626	    (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_flush_id) != 1) {
1627		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2201: last flush %lu, current %lu",
1628				 journal->j_last_flush_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1629	}
1630	journal->j_last_flush_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1631
1632	/* not strictly required since we are freeing the list, but it should
1633	 * help find code using dead lists later on
1634	 */
1635	jl->j_len = 0;
1636	atomic_set(&(jl->j_nonzerolen), 0);
1637	jl->j_start = 0;
1638	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1639	jl->j_commit_bh = NULL;
1640	jl->j_trans_id = 0;
1641	jl->j_state = 0;
1642	put_journal_list(s, jl);
1643	if (flushall)
1644		up(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1645	put_fs_excl();
1646	return err;
1647}
1648
1649static int test_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1650                            struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1651{
1652	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1653
1654	if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0)
1655		return 1;
1656
1657	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1658	while (cn) {
1659		/* if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1660		 ** skip it
1661		 */
1662		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1663			goto next;
1664		}
1665		if (cn->bh && !newer_jl_done(cn))
1666			return 0;
1667	      next:
1668		cn = cn->next;
1669		cond_resched();
1670	}
1671	return 0;
1672}
1673
1674static int write_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1675				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1676				 struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
1677{
1678	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1679	int ret = 0;
1680
1681	jl->j_state |= LIST_TOUCHED;
1682	del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1683	if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0) {
1684		return 0;
1685	}
1686
1687	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1688	while (cn) {
1689		/* if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1690		 ** skip it
1691		 */
1692		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1693			goto next;
1694		}
1695		if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1696			struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
1697			/* we can race against journal_mark_freed when we try
1698			 * to lock_buffer(cn->bh), so we have to inc the buffer
1699			 * count, and recheck things after locking
1700			 */
1701			tmp_bh = cn->bh;
1702			get_bh(tmp_bh);
1703			lock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1704			if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(tmp_bh)) {
1705				if (!buffer_journal_dirty(tmp_bh) ||
1706				    buffer_journal_prepared(tmp_bh))
1707					BUG();
1708				add_to_chunk(chunk, tmp_bh, NULL, write_chunk);
1709				ret++;
1710			} else {
1711				/* note, cn->bh might be null now */
1712				unlock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1713			}
1714			put_bh(tmp_bh);
1715		}
1716	      next:
1717		cn = cn->next;
1718		cond_resched();
1719	}
1720	return ret;
1721}
1722
1723/* used by flush_commit_list */
1724static int dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1725				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1726{
1727	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1728	struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1729	int ret = 0;
1730
1731	jl->j_state |= LIST_DIRTY;
1732	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1733	while (cn) {
1734		/* look for a more recent transaction that logged this
1735		 ** buffer.  Only the most recent transaction with a buffer in
1736		 ** it is allowed to send that buffer to disk
1737		 */
1738		pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1739		if (!pjl && cn->blocknr && cn->bh
1740		    && buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1741			BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1742			/* if the buffer is prepared, it will either be logged
1743			 * or restored.  If restored, we need to make sure
1744			 * it actually gets marked dirty
1745			 */
1746			clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
1747			if (buffer_journal_prepared(cn->bh)) {
1748				set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(cn->bh);
1749			} else {
1750				set_buffer_journal_test(cn->bh);
1751				mark_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
1752			}
1753		}
1754		cn = cn->next;
1755	}
1756	return ret;
1757}
1758
1759static int kupdate_transactions(struct super_block *s,
1760				struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1761				struct reiserfs_journal_list **next_jl,
1762				unsigned long *next_trans_id,
1763				int num_blocks, int num_trans)
1764{
1765	int ret = 0;
1766	int written = 0;
1767	int transactions_flushed = 0;
1768	unsigned long orig_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1769	struct buffer_chunk chunk;
1770	struct list_head *entry;
1771	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1772	chunk.nr = 0;
1773
1774	down(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1775	if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, orig_trans_id)) {
1776		goto done;
1777	}
1778
1779	/* we've got j_flush_sem held, nobody is going to delete any
1780	 * of these lists out from underneath us
1781	 */
1782	while ((num_trans && transactions_flushed < num_trans) ||
1783	       (!num_trans && written < num_blocks)) {
1784
1785		if (jl->j_len == 0 || (jl->j_state & LIST_TOUCHED) ||
1786		    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left)
1787		    || !(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)) {
1788			del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1789			break;
1790		}
1791		ret = write_one_transaction(s, jl, &chunk);
1792
1793		if (ret < 0)
1794			goto done;
1795		transactions_flushed++;
1796		written += ret;
1797		entry = jl->j_list.next;
1798
1799		/* did we wrap? */
1800		if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list) {
1801			break;
1802		}
1803		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1804
1805		/* don't bother with older transactions */
1806		if (jl->j_trans_id <= orig_trans_id)
1807			break;
1808	}
1809	if (chunk.nr) {
1810		write_chunk(&chunk);
1811	}
1812
1813      done:
1814	up(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1815	return ret;
1816}
1817
1818/* for o_sync and fsync heavy applications, they tend to use
1819** all the journa list slots with tiny transactions.  These
1820** trigger lots and lots of calls to update the header block, which
1821** adds seeks and slows things down.
1822**
1823** This function tries to clear out a large chunk of the journal lists
1824** at once, which makes everything faster since only the newest journal
1825** list updates the header block
1826*/
1827static int flush_used_journal_lists(struct super_block *s,
1828				    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1829{
1830	unsigned long len = 0;
1831	unsigned long cur_len;
1832	int ret;
1833	int i;
1834	int limit = 256;
1835	struct reiserfs_journal_list *tjl;
1836	struct reiserfs_journal_list *flush_jl;
1837	unsigned long trans_id;
1838	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1839
1840	flush_jl = tjl = jl;
1841
1842	/* in data logging mode, try harder to flush a lot of blocks */
1843	if (reiserfs_data_log(s))
1844		limit = 1024;
1845	/* flush for 256 transactions or limit blocks, whichever comes first */
1846	for (i = 0; i < 256 && len < limit; i++) {
1847		if (atomic_read(&tjl->j_commit_left) ||
1848		    tjl->j_trans_id < jl->j_trans_id) {
1849			break;
1850		}
1851		cur_len = atomic_read(&tjl->j_nonzerolen);
1852		if (cur_len > 0) {
1853			tjl->j_state &= ~LIST_TOUCHED;
1854		}
1855		len += cur_len;
1856		flush_jl = tjl;
1857		if (tjl->j_list.next == &journal->j_journal_list)
1858			break;
1859		tjl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(tjl->j_list.next);
1860	}
1861	/* try to find a group of blocks we can flush across all the
1862	 ** transactions, but only bother if we've actually spanned
1863	 ** across multiple lists
1864	 */
1865	if (flush_jl != jl) {
1866		ret = kupdate_transactions(s, jl, &tjl, &trans_id, len, i);
1867	}
1868	flush_journal_list(s, flush_jl, 1);
1869	return 0;
1870}
1871
1872/*
1873** removes any nodes in table with name block and dev as bh.
1874** only touchs the hnext and hprev pointers.
1875*/
1876void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *sb,
1877			 struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
1878			 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1879			 unsigned long block, int remove_freed)
1880{
1881	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur;
1882	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **head;
1883
1884	head = &(journal_hash(table, sb, block));
1885	if (!head) {
1886		return;
1887	}
1888	cur = *head;
1889	while (cur) {
1890		if (cur->blocknr == block && cur->sb == sb
1891		    && (jl == NULL || jl == cur->jlist)
1892		    && (!test_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cur->state) || remove_freed)) {
1893			if (cur->hnext) {
1894				cur->hnext->hprev = cur->hprev;
1895			}
1896			if (cur->hprev) {
1897				cur->hprev->hnext = cur->hnext;
1898			} else {
1899				*head = cur->hnext;
1900			}
1901			cur->blocknr = 0;
1902			cur->sb = NULL;
1903			cur->state = 0;
1904			if (cur->bh && cur->jlist)	/* anybody who clears the cur->bh will also dec the nonzerolen */
1905				atomic_dec(&(cur->jlist->j_nonzerolen));
1906			cur->bh = NULL;
1907			cur->jlist = NULL;
1908		}
1909		cur = cur->hnext;
1910	}
1911}
1912
1913static void free_journal_ram(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
1914{
1915	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1916	kfree(journal->j_current_jl);
1917	journal->j_num_lists--;
1918
1919	vfree(journal->j_cnode_free_orig);
1920	free_list_bitmaps(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_bitmap);
1921	free_bitmap_nodes(p_s_sb);	/* must be after free_list_bitmaps */
1922	if (journal->j_header_bh) {
1923		brelse(journal->j_header_bh);
1924	}
1925	/* j_header_bh is on the journal dev, make sure not to release the journal
1926	 * dev until we brelse j_header_bh
1927	 */
1928	release_journal_dev(p_s_sb, journal);
1929	vfree(journal);
1930}
1931
1932/*
1933** call on unmount.  Only set error to 1 if you haven't made your way out
1934** of read_super() yet.  Any other caller must keep error at 0.
1935*/
1936static int do_journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1937			      struct super_block *p_s_sb, int error)
1938{
1939	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
1940	int flushed = 0;
1941	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1942
1943	/* we only want to flush out transactions if we were called with error == 0
1944	 */
1945	if (!error && !(p_s_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1946		/* end the current trans */
1947		BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1948		do_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, 10, FLUSH_ALL);
1949
1950		/* make sure something gets logged to force our way into the flush code */
1951		if (!journal_join(&myth, p_s_sb, 1)) {
1952			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb,
1953						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
1954						     1);
1955			journal_mark_dirty(&myth, p_s_sb,
1956					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
1957			do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, FLUSH_ALL);
1958			flushed = 1;
1959		}
1960	}
1961
1962	/* this also catches errors during the do_journal_end above */
1963	if (!error && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
1964		memset(&myth, 0, sizeof(myth));
1965		if (!journal_join_abort(&myth, p_s_sb, 1)) {
1966			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb,
1967						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
1968						     1);
1969			journal_mark_dirty(&myth, p_s_sb,
1970					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
1971			do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, FLUSH_ALL);
1972		}
1973	}
1974
1975	reiserfs_mounted_fs_count--;
1976	/* wait for all commits to finish */
1977	cancel_delayed_work(&SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_work);
1978	flush_workqueue(commit_wq);
1979	if (!reiserfs_mounted_fs_count) {
1980		destroy_workqueue(commit_wq);
1981		commit_wq = NULL;
1982	}
1983
1984	free_journal_ram(p_s_sb);
1985
1986	return 0;
1987}
1988
1989/*
1990** call on unmount.  flush all journal trans, release all alloc'd ram
1991*/
1992int journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1993		    struct super_block *p_s_sb)
1994{
1995	return do_journal_release(th, p_s_sb, 0);
1996}
1997
1998/*
1999** only call from an error condition inside reiserfs_read_super!
2000*/
2001int journal_release_error(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2002			  struct super_block *p_s_sb)
2003{
2004	return do_journal_release(th, p_s_sb, 1);
2005}
2006
2007/* compares description block with commit block.  returns 1 if they differ, 0 if they are the same */
2008static int journal_compare_desc_commit(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2009				       struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc,
2010				       struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit)
2011{
2012	if (get_commit_trans_id(commit) != get_desc_trans_id(desc) ||
2013	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) != get_desc_trans_len(desc) ||
2014	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) > SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_trans_max ||
2015	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) <= 0) {
2016		return 1;
2017	}
2018	return 0;
2019}
2020
2021/* returns 0 if it did not find a description block
2022** returns -1 if it found a corrupt commit block
2023** returns 1 if both desc and commit were valid
2024*/
2025static int journal_transaction_is_valid(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2026					struct buffer_head *d_bh,
2027					unsigned long *oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2028					unsigned long *newest_mount_id)
2029{
2030	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2031	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2032	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2033	unsigned long offset;
2034
2035	if (!d_bh)
2036		return 0;
2037
2038	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2039	if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > 0
2040	    && !memcmp(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8)) {
2041		if (oldest_invalid_trans_id && *oldest_invalid_trans_id
2042		    && get_desc_trans_id(desc) > *oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2043			reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2044				       "journal-986: transaction "
2045				       "is valid returning because trans_id %d is greater than "
2046				       "oldest_invalid %lu",
2047				       get_desc_trans_id(desc),
2048				       *oldest_invalid_trans_id);
2049			return 0;
2050		}
2051		if (newest_mount_id
2052		    && *newest_mount_id > get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2053			reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2054				       "journal-1087: transaction "
2055				       "is valid returning because mount_id %d is less than "
2056				       "newest_mount_id %lu",
2057				       get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2058				       *newest_mount_id);
2059			return -1;
2060		}
2061		if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_trans_max) {
2062			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2063					 "journal-2018: Bad transaction length %d encountered, ignoring transaction",
2064					 get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2065			return -1;
2066		}
2067		offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2068
2069		/* ok, we have a journal description block, lets see if the transaction was valid */
2070		c_bh =
2071		    journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2072				  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2073				  ((offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2074				    1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
2075		if (!c_bh)
2076			return 0;
2077		commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2078		if (journal_compare_desc_commit(p_s_sb, desc, commit)) {
2079			reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2080				       "journal_transaction_is_valid, commit offset %ld had bad "
2081				       "time %d or length %d",
2082				       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2083				       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2084				       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2085				       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2086			brelse(c_bh);
2087			if (oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2088				*oldest_invalid_trans_id =
2089				    get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2090				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2091					       "journal-1004: "
2092					       "transaction_is_valid setting oldest invalid trans_id "
2093					       "to %d",
2094					       get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2095			}
2096			return -1;
2097		}
2098		brelse(c_bh);
2099		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2100			       "journal-1006: found valid "
2101			       "transaction start offset %llu, len %d id %d",
2102			       d_bh->b_blocknr -
2103			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2104			       get_desc_trans_len(desc),
2105			       get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2106		return 1;
2107	} else {
2108		return 0;
2109	}
2110}
2111
2112static void brelse_array(struct buffer_head **heads, int num)
2113{
2114	int i;
2115	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
2116		brelse(heads[i]);
2117	}
2118}
2119
2120/*
2121** given the start, and values for the oldest acceptable transactions,
2122** this either reads in a replays a transaction, or returns because the transaction
2123** is invalid, or too old.
2124*/
2125static int journal_read_transaction(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2126				    unsigned long cur_dblock,
2127				    unsigned long oldest_start,
2128				    unsigned long oldest_trans_id,
2129				    unsigned long newest_mount_id)
2130{
2131	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
2132	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2133	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2134	unsigned long trans_id = 0;
2135	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2136	struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2137	struct buffer_head **log_blocks = NULL;
2138	struct buffer_head **real_blocks = NULL;
2139	unsigned long trans_offset;
2140	int i;
2141	int trans_half;
2142
2143	d_bh = journal_bread(p_s_sb, cur_dblock);
2144	if (!d_bh)
2145		return 1;
2146	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2147	trans_offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2148	reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1037: "
2149		       "journal_read_transaction, offset %llu, len %d mount_id %d",
2150		       d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2151		       get_desc_trans_len(desc), get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2152	if (get_desc_trans_id(desc) < oldest_trans_id) {
2153		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1039: "
2154			       "journal_read_trans skipping because %lu is too old",
2155			       cur_dblock -
2156			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb));
2157		brelse(d_bh);
2158		return 1;
2159	}
2160	if (get_desc_mount_id(desc) != newest_mount_id) {
2161		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1146: "
2162			       "journal_read_trans skipping because %d is != "
2163			       "newest_mount_id %lu", get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2164			       newest_mount_id);
2165		brelse(d_bh);
2166		return 1;
2167	}
2168	c_bh = journal_bread(p_s_sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2169			     ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 1) %
2170			      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
2171	if (!c_bh) {
2172		brelse(d_bh);
2173		return 1;
2174	}
2175	commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2176	if (journal_compare_desc_commit(p_s_sb, desc, commit)) {
2177		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2178			       "journal_read_transaction, "
2179			       "commit offset %llu had bad time %d or length %d",
2180			       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2181			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2182			       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2183			       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2184		brelse(c_bh);
2185		brelse(d_bh);
2186		return 1;
2187	}
2188	trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2189	/* now we know we've got a good transaction, and it was inside the valid time ranges */
2190	log_blocks = kmalloc(get_desc_trans_len(desc) *
2191			     sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
2192	real_blocks = kmalloc(get_desc_trans_len(desc) *
2193			      sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
2194	if (!log_blocks || !real_blocks) {
2195		brelse(c_bh);
2196		brelse(d_bh);
2197		kfree(log_blocks);
2198		kfree(real_blocks);
2199		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2200				 "journal-1169: kmalloc failed, unable to mount FS");
2201		return -1;
2202	}
2203	/* get all the buffer heads */
2204	trans_half = journal_trans_half(p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
2205	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2206		log_blocks[i] =
2207		    journal_getblk(p_s_sb,
2208				   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2209				   (trans_offset + 1 +
2210				    i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2211		if (i < trans_half) {
2212			real_blocks[i] =
2213			    sb_getblk(p_s_sb,
2214				      le32_to_cpu(desc->j_realblock[i]));
2215		} else {
2216			real_blocks[i] =
2217			    sb_getblk(p_s_sb,
2218				      le32_to_cpu(commit->
2219						  j_realblock[i - trans_half]));
2220		}
2221		if (real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr > SB_BLOCK_COUNT(p_s_sb)) {
2222			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2223					 "journal-1207: REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! Block to replay is outside of filesystem");
2224			goto abort_replay;
2225		}
2226		/* make sure we don't try to replay onto log or reserved area */
2227		if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
2228		    (p_s_sb, real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr)) {
2229			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2230					 "journal-1204: REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! Trying to replay onto a log block");
2231		      abort_replay:
2232			brelse_array(log_blocks, i);
2233			brelse_array(real_blocks, i);
2234			brelse(c_bh);
2235			brelse(d_bh);
2236			kfree(log_blocks);
2237			kfree(real_blocks);
2238			return -1;
2239		}
2240	}
2241	/* read in the log blocks, memcpy to the corresponding real block */
2242	ll_rw_block(READ, get_desc_trans_len(desc), log_blocks);
2243	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2244		wait_on_buffer(log_blocks[i]);
2245		if (!buffer_uptodate(log_blocks[i])) {
2246			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2247					 "journal-1212: REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! buffer write failed");
2248			brelse_array(log_blocks + i,
2249				     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2250			brelse_array(real_blocks, get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2251			brelse(c_bh);
2252			brelse(d_bh);
2253			kfree(log_blocks);
2254			kfree(real_blocks);
2255			return -1;
2256		}
2257		memcpy(real_blocks[i]->b_data, log_blocks[i]->b_data,
2258		       real_blocks[i]->b_size);
2259		set_buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i]);
2260		brelse(log_blocks[i]);
2261	}
2262	/* flush out the real blocks */
2263	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2264		set_buffer_dirty(real_blocks[i]);
2265		ll_rw_block(SWRITE, 1, real_blocks + i);
2266	}
2267	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2268		wait_on_buffer(real_blocks[i]);
2269		if (!buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i])) {
2270			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2271					 "journal-1226: REPLAY FAILURE, fsck required! buffer write failed");
2272			brelse_array(real_blocks + i,
2273				     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2274			brelse(c_bh);
2275			brelse(d_bh);
2276			kfree(log_blocks);
2277			kfree(real_blocks);
2278			return -1;
2279		}
2280		brelse(real_blocks[i]);
2281	}
2282	cur_dblock =
2283	    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2284	    ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2285	      2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2286	reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2287		       "journal-1095: setting journal " "start to offset %ld",
2288		       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb));
2289
2290	/* init starting values for the first transaction, in case this is the last transaction to be replayed. */
2291	journal->j_start = cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2292	journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
2293	journal->j_trans_id = trans_id + 1;
2294	/* check for trans_id overflow */
2295	if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2296		journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2297	brelse(c_bh);
2298	brelse(d_bh);
2299	kfree(log_blocks);
2300	kfree(real_blocks);
2301	return 0;
2302}
2303
2304/* This function reads blocks starting from block and to max_block of bufsize
2305   size (but no more than BUFNR blocks at a time). This proved to improve
2306   mounting speed on self-rebuilding raid5 arrays at least.
2307   Right now it is only used from journal code. But later we might use it
2308   from other places.
2309   Note: Do not use journal_getblk/sb_getblk functions here! */
2310static struct buffer_head *reiserfs_breada(struct block_device *dev, int block,
2311					   int bufsize, unsigned int max_block)
2312{
2313	struct buffer_head *bhlist[BUFNR];
2314	unsigned int blocks = BUFNR;
2315	struct buffer_head *bh;
2316	int i, j;
2317
2318	bh = __getblk(dev, block, bufsize);
2319	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2320		return (bh);
2321
2322	if (block + BUFNR > max_block) {
2323		blocks = max_block - block;
2324	}
2325	bhlist[0] = bh;
2326	j = 1;
2327	for (i = 1; i < blocks; i++) {
2328		bh = __getblk(dev, block + i, bufsize);
2329		if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
2330			brelse(bh);
2331			break;
2332		} else
2333			bhlist[j++] = bh;
2334	}
2335	ll_rw_block(READ, j, bhlist);
2336	for (i = 1; i < j; i++)
2337		brelse(bhlist[i]);
2338	bh = bhlist[0];
2339	wait_on_buffer(bh);
2340	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2341		return bh;
2342	brelse(bh);
2343	return NULL;
2344}
2345
2346/*
2347** read and replay the log
2348** on a clean unmount, the journal header's next unflushed pointer will be to an invalid
2349** transaction.  This tests that before finding all the transactions in the log, which makes normal mount times fast.
2350**
2351** After a crash, this starts with the next unflushed transaction, and replays until it finds one too old, or invalid.
2352**
2353** On exit, it sets things up so the first transaction will work correctly.
2354*/
2355static int journal_read(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
2356{
2357	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
2358	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2359	unsigned long oldest_trans_id = 0;
2360	unsigned long oldest_invalid_trans_id = 0;
2361	time_t start;
2362	unsigned long oldest_start = 0;
2363	unsigned long cur_dblock = 0;
2364	unsigned long newest_mount_id = 9;
2365	struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2366	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2367	int valid_journal_header = 0;
2368	int replay_count = 0;
2369	int continue_replay = 1;
2370	int ret;
2371	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2372
2373	cur_dblock = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2374	reiserfs_info(p_s_sb, "checking transaction log (%s)\n",
2375		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b));
2376	start = get_seconds();
2377
2378	/* step 1, read in the journal header block.  Check the transaction it says
2379	 ** is the first unflushed, and if that transaction is not valid,
2380	 ** replay is done
2381	 */
2382	journal->j_header_bh = journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2383					     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb)
2384					     + SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2385	if (!journal->j_header_bh) {
2386		return 1;
2387	}
2388	jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->b_data);
2389	if (le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset) <
2390	    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)
2391	    && le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) > 0) {
2392		oldest_start =
2393		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2394		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2395		oldest_trans_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2396		newest_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id);
2397		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2398			       "journal-1153: found in "
2399			       "header: first_unflushed_offset %d, last_flushed_trans_id "
2400			       "%lu", le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset),
2401			       le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id));
2402		valid_journal_header = 1;
2403
2404		/* now, we try to read the first unflushed offset.  If it is not valid,
2405		 ** there is nothing more we can do, and it makes no sense to read
2406		 ** through the whole log.
2407		 */
2408		d_bh =
2409		    journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2410				  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2411				  le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset));
2412		ret = journal_transaction_is_valid(p_s_sb, d_bh, NULL, NULL);
2413		if (!ret) {
2414			continue_replay = 0;
2415		}
2416		brelse(d_bh);
2417		goto start_log_replay;
2418	}
2419
2420	if (continue_replay && bdev_read_only(p_s_sb->s_bdev)) {
2421		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2422				 "clm-2076: device is readonly, unable to replay log");
2423		return -1;
2424	}
2425
2426	/* ok, there are transactions that need to be replayed.  start with the first log block, find
2427	 ** all the valid transactions, and pick out the oldest.
2428	 */
2429	while (continue_replay
2430	       && cur_dblock <
2431	       (SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2432		SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb))) {
2433		/* Note that it is required for blocksize of primary fs device and journal
2434		   device to be the same */
2435		d_bh =
2436		    reiserfs_breada(journal->j_dev_bd, cur_dblock,
2437				    p_s_sb->s_blocksize,
2438				    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2439				    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2440		ret =
2441		    journal_transaction_is_valid(p_s_sb, d_bh,
2442						 &oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2443						 &newest_mount_id);
2444		if (ret == 1) {
2445			desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2446			if (oldest_start == 0) {	/* init all oldest_ values */
2447				oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2448				oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2449				newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2450				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2451					       "journal-1179: Setting "
2452					       "oldest_start to offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2453					       oldest_start -
2454					       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2455					       (p_s_sb), oldest_trans_id);
2456			} else if (oldest_trans_id > get_desc_trans_id(desc)) {
2457				/* one we just read was older */
2458				oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2459				oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2460				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2461					       "journal-1180: Resetting "
2462					       "oldest_start to offset %lu, trans_id %lu",
2463					       oldest_start -
2464					       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2465					       (p_s_sb), oldest_trans_id);
2466			}
2467			if (newest_mount_id < get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2468				newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2469				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2470					       "journal-1299: Setting "
2471					       "newest_mount_id to %d",
2472					       get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2473			}
2474			cur_dblock += get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 2;
2475		} else {
2476			cur_dblock++;
2477		}
2478		brelse(d_bh);
2479	}
2480
2481      start_log_replay:
2482	cur_dblock = oldest_start;
2483	if (oldest_trans_id) {
2484		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2485			       "journal-1206: Starting replay "
2486			       "from offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2487			       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2488			       oldest_trans_id);
2489
2490	}
2491	replay_count = 0;
2492	while (continue_replay && oldest_trans_id > 0) {
2493		ret =
2494		    journal_read_transaction(p_s_sb, cur_dblock, oldest_start,
2495					     oldest_trans_id, newest_mount_id);
2496		if (ret < 0) {
2497			return ret;
2498		} else if (ret != 0) {
2499			break;
2500		}
2501		cur_dblock =
2502		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) + journal->j_start;
2503		replay_count++;
2504		if (cur_dblock == oldest_start)
2505			break;
2506	}
2507
2508	if (oldest_trans_id == 0) {
2509		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2510			       "journal-1225: No valid " "transactions found");
2511	}
2512	/* j_start does not get set correctly if we don't replay any transactions.
2513	 ** if we had a valid journal_header, set j_start to the first unflushed transaction value,
2514	 ** copy the trans_id from the header
2515	 */
2516	if (valid_journal_header && replay_count == 0) {
2517		journal->j_start = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2518		journal->j_trans_id =
2519		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2520		/* check for trans_id overflow */
2521		if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2522			journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2523		journal->j_last_flush_trans_id =
2524		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id);
2525		journal->j_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id) + 1;
2526	} else {
2527		journal->j_mount_id = newest_mount_id + 1;
2528	}
2529	reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1299: Setting "
2530		       "newest_mount_id to %lu", journal->j_mount_id);
2531	journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = journal->j_start;
2532	if (replay_count > 0) {
2533		reiserfs_info(p_s_sb,
2534			      "replayed %d transactions in %lu seconds\n",
2535			      replay_count, get_seconds() - start);
2536	}
2537	if (!bdev_read_only(p_s_sb->s_bdev) &&
2538	    _update_journal_header_block(p_s_sb, journal->j_start,
2539					 journal->j_last_flush_trans_id)) {
2540		/* replay failed, caller must call free_journal_ram and abort
2541		 ** the mount
2542		 */
2543		return -1;
2544	}
2545	return 0;
2546}
2547
2548static struct reiserfs_journal_list *alloc_journal_list(struct super_block *s)
2549{
2550	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2551	jl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_list),
2552		     GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2553	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_list);
2554	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_working_list);
2555	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_tail_bh_list);
2556	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_bh_list);
2557	sema_init(&jl->j_commit_lock, 1);
2558	SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_num_lists++;
2559	get_journal_list(jl);
2560	return jl;
2561}
2562
2563static void journal_list_init(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
2564{
2565	SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(p_s_sb);
2566}
2567
2568static int release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
2569			       struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2570{
2571	int result;
2572
2573	result = 0;
2574
2575	if (journal->j_dev_file != NULL) {
2576		result = filp_close(journal->j_dev_file, NULL);
2577		journal->j_dev_file = NULL;
2578		journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2579	} else if (journal->j_dev_bd != NULL) {
2580		result = blkdev_put(journal->j_dev_bd);
2581		journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2582	}
2583
2584	if (result != 0) {
2585		reiserfs_warning(super,
2586				 "sh-457: release_journal_dev: Cannot release journal device: %i",
2587				 result);
2588	}
2589	return result;
2590}
2591
2592static int journal_init_dev(struct super_block *super,
2593			    struct reiserfs_journal *journal,
2594			    const char *jdev_name)
2595{
2596	int result;
2597	dev_t jdev;
2598	int blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
2599	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2600
2601	result = 0;
2602
2603	journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2604	journal->j_dev_file = NULL;
2605	jdev = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super) ?
2606	    new_decode_dev(SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super)) : super->s_dev;
2607
2608	if (bdev_read_only(super->s_bdev))
2609		blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ;
2610
2611	/* there is no "jdev" option and journal is on separate device */
2612	if ((!jdev_name || !jdev_name[0])) {
2613		journal->j_dev_bd = open_by_devnum(jdev, blkdev_mode);
2614		if (IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd)) {
2615			result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd);
2616			journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2617			reiserfs_warning(super, "sh-458: journal_init_dev: "
2618					 "cannot init journal device '%s': %i",
2619					 __bdevname(jdev, b), result);
2620			return result;
2621		} else if (jdev != super->s_dev)
2622			set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2623		return 0;
2624	}
2625
2626	journal->j_dev_file = filp_open(jdev_name, 0, 0);
2627	if (!IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_file)) {
2628		struct inode *jdev_inode = journal->j_dev_file->f_mapping->host;
2629		if (!S_ISBLK(jdev_inode->i_mode)) {
2630			reiserfs_warning(super, "journal_init_dev: '%s' is "
2631					 "not a block device", jdev_name);
2632			result = -ENOTBLK;
2633			release_journal_dev(super, journal);
2634		} else {
2635			/* ok */
2636			journal->j_dev_bd = I_BDEV(jdev_inode);
2637			set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2638			reiserfs_info(super,
2639				      "journal_init_dev: journal device: %s\n",
2640				      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b));
2641		}
2642	} else {
2643		result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_file);
2644		journal->j_dev_file = NULL;
2645		reiserfs_warning(super,
2646				 "journal_init_dev: Cannot open '%s': %i",
2647				 jdev_name, result);
2648	}
2649	return result;
2650}
2651
2652/*
2653** must be called once on fs mount.  calls journal_read for you
2654*/
2655int journal_init(struct super_block *p_s_sb, const char *j_dev_name,
2656		 int old_format, unsigned int commit_max_age)
2657{
2658	int num_cnodes = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) * 2;
2659	struct buffer_head *bhjh;
2660	struct reiserfs_super_block *rs;
2661	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2662	struct reiserfs_journal *journal;
2663	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2664	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2665
2666	journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb) = vmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal));
2667	if (!journal) {
2668		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2669				 "journal-1256: unable to get memory for journal structure");
2670		return 1;
2671	}
2672	memset(journal, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal));
2673	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
2674	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_prealloc_list);
2675	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_working_list);
2676	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_journal_list);
2677	journal->j_persistent_trans = 0;
2678	if (reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(p_s_sb,
2679					   journal->j_list_bitmap,
2680					   SB_BMAP_NR(p_s_sb)))
2681		goto free_and_return;
2682	allocate_bitmap_nodes(p_s_sb);
2683
2684	/* reserved for journal area support */
2685	SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(p_s_sb) = (old_format ?
2686						 REISERFS_OLD_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES
2687						 / p_s_sb->s_blocksize +
2688						 SB_BMAP_NR(p_s_sb) +
2689						 1 :
2690						 REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES /
2691						 p_s_sb->s_blocksize + 2);
2692
2693	/* Sanity check to see is the standard journal fitting withing first bitmap
2694	   (actual for small blocksizes) */
2695	if (!SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(p_s_sb) &&
2696	    (SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2697	     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) > p_s_sb->s_blocksize * 8)) {
2698		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2699				 "journal-1393: journal does not fit for area "
2700				 "addressed by first of bitmap blocks. It starts at "
2701				 "%u and its size is %u. Block size %ld",
2702				 SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2703				 SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb),
2704				 p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
2705		goto free_and_return;
2706	}
2707
2708	if (journal_init_dev(p_s_sb, journal, j_dev_name) != 0) {
2709		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2710				 "sh-462: unable to initialize jornal device");
2711		goto free_and_return;
2712	}
2713
2714	rs = SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2715
2716	/* read journal header */
2717	bhjh = journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2718			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2719			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2720	if (!bhjh) {
2721		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2722				 "sh-459: unable to read journal header");
2723		goto free_and_return;
2724	}
2725	jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(bhjh->b_data);
2726
2727	/* make sure that journal matches to the super block */
2728	if (is_reiserfs_jr(rs)
2729	    && (le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic) !=
2730		sb_jp_journal_magic(rs))) {
2731		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2732				 "sh-460: journal header magic %x "
2733				 "(device %s) does not match to magic found in super "
2734				 "block %x", jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic,
2735				 bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b),
2736				 sb_jp_journal_magic(rs));
2737		brelse(bhjh);
2738		goto free_and_return;
2739	}
2740
2741	journal->j_trans_max = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_trans_max);
2742	journal->j_max_batch = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_batch);
2743	journal->j_max_commit_age =
2744	    le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_commit_age);
2745	journal->j_max_trans_age = JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE;
2746
2747	if (journal->j_trans_max) {
2748		/* make sure these parameters are available, assign it if they are not */
2749		__u32 initial = journal->j_trans_max;
2750		__u32 ratio = 1;
2751
2752		if (p_s_sb->s_blocksize < 4096)
2753			ratio = 4096 / p_s_sb->s_blocksize;
2754
2755		if (SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) / journal->j_trans_max <
2756		    JOURNAL_MIN_RATIO)
2757			journal->j_trans_max =
2758			    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) / JOURNAL_MIN_RATIO;
2759		if (journal->j_trans_max > JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT / ratio)
2760			journal->j_trans_max =
2761			    JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT / ratio;
2762		if (journal->j_trans_max < JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT / ratio)
2763			journal->j_trans_max =
2764			    JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT / ratio;
2765
2766		if (journal->j_trans_max != initial)
2767			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2768					 "sh-461: journal_init: wrong transaction max size (%u). Changed to %u",
2769					 initial, journal->j_trans_max);
2770
2771		journal->j_max_batch = journal->j_trans_max *
2772		    JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT / JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT;
2773	}
2774
2775	if (!journal->j_trans_max) {
2776		/*we have the file system was created by old version of mkreiserfs
2777		   so this field contains zero value */
2778		journal->j_trans_max = JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT;
2779		journal->j_max_batch = JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT;
2780		journal->j_max_commit_age = JOURNAL_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2781
2782		/* for blocksize >= 4096 - max transaction size is 1024. For block size < 4096
2783		   trans max size is decreased proportionally */
2784		if (p_s_sb->s_blocksize < 4096) {
2785			journal->j_trans_max /= (4096 / p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
2786			journal->j_max_batch = (journal->j_trans_max) * 9 / 10;
2787		}
2788	}
2789
2790	journal->j_default_max_commit_age = journal->j_max_commit_age;
2791
2792	if (commit_max_age != 0) {
2793		journal->j_max_commit_age = commit_max_age;
2794		journal->j_max_trans_age = commit_max_age;
2795	}
2796
2797	reiserfs_info(p_s_sb, "journal params: device %s, size %u, "
2798		      "journal first block %u, max trans len %u, max batch %u, "
2799		      "max commit age %u, max trans age %u\n",
2800		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b),
2801		      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb),
2802		      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2803		      journal->j_trans_max,
2804		      journal->j_max_batch,
2805		      journal->j_max_commit_age, journal->j_max_trans_age);
2806
2807	brelse(bhjh);
2808
2809	journal->j_list_bitmap_index = 0;
2810	journal_list_init(p_s_sb);
2811
2812	memset(journal->j_list_hash_table, 0,
2813	       JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
2814
2815	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_dirty_buffers);
2816	spin_lock_init(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
2817
2818	journal->j_start = 0;
2819	journal->j_len = 0;
2820	journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
2821	atomic_set(&(journal->j_wcount), 0);
2822	atomic_set(&(journal->j_async_throttle), 0);
2823	journal->j_bcount = 0;
2824	journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
2825	journal->j_last = NULL;
2826	journal->j_first = NULL;
2827	init_waitqueue_head(&(journal->j_join_wait));
2828	sema_init(&journal->j_lock, 1);
2829	sema_init(&journal->j_flush_sem, 1);
2830
2831	journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2832	journal->j_mount_id = 10;
2833	journal->j_state = 0;
2834	atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 0);
2835	journal->j_cnode_free_list = allocate_cnodes(num_cnodes);
2836	journal->j_cnode_free_orig = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
2837	journal->j_cnode_free = journal->j_cnode_free_list ? num_cnodes : 0;
2838	journal->j_cnode_used = 0;
2839	journal->j_must_wait = 0;
2840
2841	if (journal->j_cnode_free == 0) {
2842        	reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "journal-2004: Journal cnode memory "
2843		                 "allocation failed (%ld bytes). Journal is "
2844		                 "too large for available memory. Usually "
2845		                 "this is due to a journal that is too large.",
2846		                 sizeof (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode) * num_cnodes);
2847        	goto free_and_return;
2848	}
2849
2850	init_journal_hash(p_s_sb);
2851	jl = journal->j_current_jl;
2852	jl->j_list_bitmap = get_list_bitmap(p_s_sb, jl);
2853	if (!jl->j_list_bitmap) {
2854		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2855				 "journal-2005, get_list_bitmap failed for journal list 0");
2856		goto free_and_return;
2857	}
2858	if (journal_read(p_s_sb) < 0) {
2859		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "Replay Failure, unable to mount");
2860		goto free_and_return;
2861	}
2862
2863	reiserfs_mounted_fs_count++;
2864	if (reiserfs_mounted_fs_count <= 1)
2865		commit_wq = create_workqueue("reiserfs");
2866
2867	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&journal->j_work, flush_async_commits);
2868	journal->j_work_sb = p_s_sb;
2869	return 0;
2870      free_and_return:
2871	free_journal_ram(p_s_sb);
2872	return 1;
2873}
2874
2875/*
2876** test for a polite end of the current transaction.  Used by file_write, and should
2877** be used by delete to make sure they don't write more than can fit inside a single
2878** transaction
2879*/
2880int journal_transaction_should_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2881				   int new_alloc)
2882{
2883	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2884	time_t now = get_seconds();
2885	/* cannot restart while nested */
2886	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2887	if (th->t_refcount > 1)
2888		return 0;
2889	if (journal->j_must_wait > 0 ||
2890	    (journal->j_len_alloc + new_alloc) >= journal->j_max_batch ||
2891	    atomic_read(&(journal->j_jlock)) ||
2892	    (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age ||
2893	    journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
2894		return 1;
2895	}
2896	/* protected by the BKL here */
2897	journal->j_len_alloc += new_alloc;
2898	th->t_blocks_allocated += new_alloc ;
2899	return 0;
2900}
2901
2902/* this must be called inside a transaction, and requires the
2903** kernel_lock to be held
2904*/
2905void reiserfs_block_writes(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
2906{
2907	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2908	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2909	journal->j_must_wait = 1;
2910	set_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2911	return;
2912}
2913
2914/* this must be called without a transaction started, and does not
2915** require BKL
2916*/
2917void reiserfs_allow_writes(struct super_block *s)
2918{
2919	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2920	clear_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2921	wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2922}
2923
2924/* this must be called without a transaction started, and does not
2925** require BKL
2926*/
2927void reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(struct super_block *s)
2928{
2929	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2930	wait_event(journal->j_join_wait,
2931		   !test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state));
2932}
2933
2934static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s)
2935{
2936	wait_queue_t wait;
2937	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2938	set_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
2939
2940	/*
2941	 * we don't want to use wait_event here because
2942	 * we only want to wait once.
2943	 */
2944	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2945	add_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2946	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2947	if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state))
2948		schedule();
2949	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2950	remove_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2951}
2952
2953static void wake_queued_writers(struct super_block *s)
2954{
2955	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2956	if (test_and_clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state))
2957		wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2958}
2959
2960static void let_transaction_grow(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long trans_id)
2961{
2962	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2963	unsigned long bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2964	while (1) {
2965		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2966		journal->j_current_jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
2967		while ((atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0 ||
2968			atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) &&
2969		       journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
2970			queue_log_writer(sb);
2971		}
2972		if (journal->j_trans_id != trans_id)
2973			break;
2974		if (bcount == journal->j_bcount)
2975			break;
2976		bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2977	}
2978}
2979
2980/* join == true if you must join an existing transaction.
2981** join == false if you can deal with waiting for others to finish
2982**
2983** this will block until the transaction is joinable.  send the number of blocks you
2984** expect to use in nblocks.
2985*/
2986static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2987			      struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks,
2988			      int join)
2989{
2990	time_t now = get_seconds();
2991	int old_trans_id;
2992	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
2993	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
2994	int sched_count = 0;
2995	int retval;
2996
2997	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "journal_begin");
2998	BUG_ON(nblocks > journal->j_trans_max);
2999
3000	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.journal_being);
3001	/* set here for journal_join */
3002	th->t_refcount = 1;
3003	th->t_super = p_s_sb;
3004
3005      relock:
3006	lock_journal(p_s_sb);
3007	if (join != JBEGIN_ABORT && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
3008		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3009		retval = journal->j_errno;
3010		goto out_fail;
3011	}
3012	journal->j_bcount++;
3013
3014	if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state)) {
3015		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3016		reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(p_s_sb);
3017		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.journal_relock_writers);
3018		goto relock;
3019	}
3020	now = get_seconds();
3021
3022	/* if there is no room in the journal OR
3023	 ** if this transaction is too old, and we weren't called joinable, wait for it to finish before beginning
3024	 ** we don't sleep if there aren't other writers
3025	 */
3026
3027	if ((!join && journal->j_must_wait > 0) ||
3028	    (!join
3029	     && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >= journal->j_max_batch)
3030	    || (!join && atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0
3031		&& journal->j_trans_start_time > 0
3032		&& (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) >
3033		journal->j_max_trans_age) || (!join
3034					      && atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock))
3035	    || (!join && journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3))) {
3036
3037		old_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3038		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);	/* allow others to finish this transaction */
3039
3040		if (!join && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >=
3041		    journal->j_max_batch &&
3042		    ((journal->j_len + nblocks + 2) * 100) <
3043		    (journal->j_len_alloc * 75)) {
3044			if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 10) {
3045				sched_count++;
3046				queue_log_writer(p_s_sb);
3047				goto relock;
3048			}
3049		}
3050		/* don't mess with joining the transaction if all we have to do is
3051		 * wait for someone else to do a commit
3052		 */
3053		if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3054			while (journal->j_trans_id == old_trans_id &&
3055			       atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3056				queue_log_writer(p_s_sb);
3057			}
3058			goto relock;
3059		}
3060		retval = journal_join(&myth, p_s_sb, 1);
3061		if (retval)
3062			goto out_fail;
3063
3064		/* someone might have ended the transaction while we joined */
3065		if (old_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3066			retval = do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, 0);
3067		} else {
3068			retval = do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, COMMIT_NOW);
3069		}
3070
3071		if (retval)
3072			goto out_fail;
3073
3074		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.journal_relock_wcount);
3075		goto relock;
3076	}
3077	/* we are the first writer, set trans_id */
3078	if (journal->j_trans_start_time == 0) {
3079		journal->j_trans_start_time = get_seconds();
3080	}
3081	atomic_inc(&(journal->j_wcount));
3082	journal->j_len_alloc += nblocks;
3083	th->t_blocks_logged = 0;
3084	th->t_blocks_allocated = nblocks;
3085	th->t_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3086	unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3087	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&th->t_list);
3088	get_fs_excl();
3089	return 0;
3090
3091      out_fail:
3092	memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
3093	/* Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
3094	 * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
3095	 * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later */
3096	th->t_super = p_s_sb;
3097	return retval;
3098}
3099
3100struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *reiserfs_persistent_transaction(struct
3101								    super_block
3102								    *s,
3103								    int nblocks)
3104{
3105	int ret;
3106	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
3107
3108	/* if we're nesting into an existing transaction.  It will be
3109	 ** persistent on its own
3110	 */
3111	if (reiserfs_transaction_running(s)) {
3112		th = current->journal_info;
3113		th->t_refcount++;
3114		BUG_ON(th->t_refcount < 2);
3115
3116		return th;
3117	}
3118	th = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle), GFP_NOFS);
3119	if (!th)
3120		return NULL;
3121	ret = journal_begin(th, s, nblocks);
3122	if (ret) {
3123		kfree(th);
3124		return NULL;
3125	}
3126
3127	SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans++;
3128	return th;
3129}
3130
3131int reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
3132{
3133	struct super_block *s = th->t_super;
3134	int ret = 0;
3135	if (th->t_trans_id)
3136		ret = journal_end(th, th->t_super, th->t_blocks_allocated);
3137	else
3138		ret = -EIO;
3139	if (th->t_refcount == 0) {
3140		SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans--;
3141		kfree(th);
3142	}
3143	return ret;
3144}
3145
3146static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3147			struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3148{
3149	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3150
3151	/* this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the current->journal_info
3152	 ** pointer
3153	 */
3154	th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3155	BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3156	return do_journal_begin_r(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_JOIN);
3157}
3158
3159int journal_join_abort(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3160		       struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3161{
3162	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3163
3164	/* this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the current->journal_info
3165	 ** pointer
3166	 */
3167	th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3168	BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3169	return do_journal_begin_r(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_ABORT);
3170}
3171
3172int journal_begin(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3173		  struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3174{
3175	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3176	int ret;
3177
3178	th->t_handle_save = NULL;
3179	if (cur_th) {
3180		/* we are nesting into the current transaction */
3181		if (cur_th->t_super == p_s_sb) {
3182			BUG_ON(!cur_th->t_refcount);
3183			cur_th->t_refcount++;
3184			memcpy(th, cur_th, sizeof(*th));
3185			if (th->t_refcount <= 1)
3186				reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3187						 "BAD: refcount <= 1, but journal_info != 0");
3188			return 0;
3189		} else {
3190			/* we've ended up with a handle from a different filesystem.
3191			 ** save it and restore on journal_end.  This should never
3192			 ** really happen...
3193			 */
3194			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3195					 "clm-2100: nesting info a different FS");
3196			th->t_handle_save = current->journal_info;
3197			current->journal_info = th;
3198		}
3199	} else {
3200		current->journal_info = th;
3201	}
3202	ret = do_journal_begin_r(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_REG);
3203	BUG_ON(current->journal_info != th);
3204
3205	/* I guess this boils down to being the reciprocal of clm-2100 above.
3206	 * If do_journal_begin_r fails, we need to put it back, since journal_end
3207	 * won't be called to do it. */
3208	if (ret)
3209		current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3210	else
3211		BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
3212
3213	return ret;
3214}
3215
3216/*
3217** puts bh into the current transaction.  If it was already there, reorders removes the
3218** old pointers from the hash, and puts new ones in (to make sure replay happen in the right order).
3219**
3220** if it was dirty, cleans and files onto the clean list.  I can't let it be dirty again until the
3221** transaction is committed.
3222**
3223** if j_len, is bigger than j_len_alloc, it pushes j_len_alloc to 10 + j_len.
3224*/
3225int journal_mark_dirty(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3226		       struct super_block *p_s_sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
3227{
3228	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3229	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3230	int count_already_incd = 0;
3231	int prepared = 0;
3232	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3233
3234	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.mark_dirty);
3235	if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3236		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super,
3237			       "journal-1577: handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld\n",
3238			       th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3239	}
3240
3241	p_s_sb->s_dirt = 1;
3242
3243	prepared = test_clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3244	clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3245	/* already in this transaction, we are done */
3246	if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
3247		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.mark_dirty_already);
3248		return 0;
3249	}
3250
3251	/* this must be turned into a panic instead of a warning.  We can't allow
3252	 ** a dirty or journal_dirty or locked buffer to be logged, as some changes
3253	 ** could get to disk too early.  NOT GOOD.
3254	 */
3255	if (!prepared || buffer_dirty(bh)) {
3256		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "journal-1777: buffer %llu bad state "
3257				 "%cPREPARED %cLOCKED %cDIRTY %cJDIRTY_WAIT",
3258				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
3259				 prepared ? ' ' : '!',
3260				 buffer_locked(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3261				 buffer_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3262				 buffer_journal_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!');
3263	}
3264
3265	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) <= 0) {
3266		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3267				 "journal-1409: journal_mark_dirty returning because j_wcount was %d",
3268				 atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)));
3269		return 1;
3270	}
3271	/* this error means I've screwed up, and we've overflowed the transaction.
3272	 ** Nothing can be done here, except make the FS readonly or panic.
3273	 */
3274	if (journal->j_len >= journal->j_trans_max) {
3275		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super,
3276			       "journal-1413: journal_mark_dirty: j_len (%lu) is too big\n",
3277			       journal->j_len);
3278	}
3279
3280	if (buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3281		count_already_incd = 1;
3282		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.mark_dirty_notjournal);
3283		clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3284	}
3285
3286	if (journal->j_len > journal->j_len_alloc) {
3287		journal->j_len_alloc = journal->j_len + JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3288	}
3289
3290	set_buffer_journaled(bh);
3291
3292	/* now put this guy on the end */
3293	if (!cn) {
3294		cn = get_cnode(p_s_sb);
3295		if (!cn) {
3296			reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb, "get_cnode failed!\n");
3297		}
3298
3299		if (th->t_blocks_logged == th->t_blocks_allocated) {
3300			th->t_blocks_allocated += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3301			journal->j_len_alloc += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3302		}
3303		th->t_blocks_logged++;
3304		journal->j_len++;
3305
3306		cn->bh = bh;
3307		cn->blocknr = bh->b_blocknr;
3308		cn->sb = p_s_sb;
3309		cn->jlist = NULL;
3310		insert_journal_hash(journal->j_hash_table, cn);
3311		if (!count_already_incd) {
3312			get_bh(bh);
3313		}
3314	}
3315	cn->next = NULL;
3316	cn->prev = journal->j_last;
3317	cn->bh = bh;
3318	if (journal->j_last) {
3319		journal->j_last->next = cn;
3320		journal->j_last = cn;
3321	} else {
3322		journal->j_first = cn;
3323		journal->j_last = cn;
3324	}
3325	return 0;
3326}
3327
3328int journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3329		struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3330{
3331	if (!current->journal_info && th->t_refcount > 1)
3332		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "REISER-NESTING: th NULL, refcount %d",
3333				 th->t_refcount);
3334
3335	if (!th->t_trans_id) {
3336		WARN_ON(1);
3337		return -EIO;
3338	}
3339
3340	th->t_refcount--;
3341	if (th->t_refcount > 0) {
3342		struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th =
3343		    current->journal_info;
3344
3345		/* we aren't allowed to close a nested transaction on a different
3346		 ** filesystem from the one in the task struct
3347		 */
3348		BUG_ON(cur_th->t_super != th->t_super);
3349
3350		if (th != cur_th) {
3351			memcpy(current->journal_info, th, sizeof(*th));
3352			th->t_trans_id = 0;
3353		}
3354		return 0;
3355	} else {
3356		return do_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, 0);
3357	}
3358}
3359
3360/* removes from the current transaction, relsing and descrementing any counters.
3361** also files the removed buffer directly onto the clean list
3362**
3363** called by journal_mark_freed when a block has been deleted
3364**
3365** returns 1 if it cleaned and relsed the buffer. 0 otherwise
3366*/
3367static int remove_from_transaction(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
3368				   b_blocknr_t blocknr, int already_cleaned)
3369{
3370	struct buffer_head *bh;
3371	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3372	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3373	int ret = 0;
3374
3375	cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3376	if (!cn || !cn->bh) {
3377		return ret;
3378	}
3379	bh = cn->bh;
3380	if (cn->prev) {
3381		cn->prev->next = cn->next;
3382	}
3383	if (cn->next) {
3384		cn->next->prev = cn->prev;
3385	}
3386	if (cn == journal->j_first) {
3387		journal->j_first = cn->next;
3388	}
3389	if (cn == journal->j_last) {
3390		journal->j_last = cn->prev;
3391	}
3392	if (bh)
3393		remove_journal_hash(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, NULL,
3394				    bh->b_blocknr, 0);
3395	clear_buffer_journaled(bh);	/* don't log this one */
3396
3397	if (!already_cleaned) {
3398		clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3399		clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
3400		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3401		put_bh(bh);
3402		if (atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)) < 0) {
3403			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3404					 "journal-1752: remove from trans, b_count < 0");
3405		}
3406		ret = 1;
3407	}
3408	journal->j_len--;
3409	journal->j_len_alloc--;
3410	free_cnode(p_s_sb, cn);
3411	return ret;
3412}
3413
3414/*
3415** for any cnode in a journal list, it can only be dirtied of all the
3416** transactions that include it are committed to disk.
3417** this checks through each transaction, and returns 1 if you are allowed to dirty,
3418** and 0 if you aren't
3419**
3420** it is called by dirty_journal_list, which is called after flush_commit_list has gotten all the log
3421** blocks for a given transaction on disk
3422**
3423*/
3424static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
3425{
3426	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
3427	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
3428	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur = cn->hprev;
3429	int can_dirty = 1;
3430
3431	/* first test hprev.  These are all newer than cn, so any node here
3432	 ** with the same block number and dev means this node can't be sent
3433	 ** to disk right now.
3434	 */
3435	while (cur && can_dirty) {
3436		if (cur->jlist && cur->bh && cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb &&
3437		    cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3438			can_dirty = 0;
3439		}
3440		cur = cur->hprev;
3441	}
3442	/* then test hnext.  These are all older than cn.  As long as they
3443	 ** are committed to the log, it is safe to write cn to disk
3444	 */
3445	cur = cn->hnext;
3446	while (cur && can_dirty) {
3447		if (cur->jlist && cur->jlist->j_len > 0 &&
3448		    atomic_read(&(cur->jlist->j_commit_left)) > 0 && cur->bh &&
3449		    cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb && cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3450			can_dirty = 0;
3451		}
3452		cur = cur->hnext;
3453	}
3454	return can_dirty;
3455}
3456
3457/* syncs the commit blocks, but does not force the real buffers to disk
3458** will wait until the current transaction is done/committed before returning
3459*/
3460int journal_end_sync(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3461		     struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3462{
3463	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3464
3465	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3466	/* you can sync while nested, very, very bad */
3467	BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3468	if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3469		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
3470					     1);
3471		journal_mark_dirty(th, p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
3472	}
3473	return do_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3474}
3475
3476/*
3477** writeback the pending async commits to disk
3478*/
3479static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work)
3480{
3481	struct reiserfs_journal *journal =
3482		container_of(work, struct reiserfs_journal, j_work.work);
3483	struct super_block *p_s_sb = journal->j_work_sb;
3484	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3485	struct list_head *entry;
3486
3487	lock_kernel();
3488	if (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3489		/* last entry is the youngest, commit it and you get everything */
3490		entry = journal->j_journal_list.prev;
3491		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3492		flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
3493	}
3494	unlock_kernel();
3495}
3496
3497/*
3498** flushes any old transactions to disk
3499** ends the current transaction if it is too old
3500*/
3501int reiserfs_flush_old_commits(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
3502{
3503	time_t now;
3504	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3505	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3506
3507	now = get_seconds();
3508	/* safety check so we don't flush while we are replaying the log during
3509	 * mount
3510	 */
3511	if (list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3512		return 0;
3513	}
3514
3515	/* check the current transaction.  If there are no writers, and it is
3516	 * too old, finish it, and force the commit blocks to disk
3517	 */
3518	if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) <= 0 &&
3519	    journal->j_trans_start_time > 0 &&
3520	    journal->j_len > 0 &&
3521	    (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3522		if (!journal_join(&th, p_s_sb, 1)) {
3523			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb,
3524						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
3525						     1);
3526			journal_mark_dirty(&th, p_s_sb,
3527					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
3528
3529			/* we're only being called from kreiserfsd, it makes no sense to do
3530			 ** an async commit so that kreiserfsd can do it later
3531			 */
3532			do_journal_end(&th, p_s_sb, 1, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3533		}
3534	}
3535	return p_s_sb->s_dirt;
3536}
3537
3538/*
3539** returns 0 if do_journal_end should return right away, returns 1 if do_journal_end should finish the commit
3540**
3541** if the current transaction is too old, but still has writers, this will wait on j_join_wait until all
3542** the writers are done.  By the time it wakes up, the transaction it was called has already ended, so it just
3543** flushes the commit list and returns 0.
3544**
3545** Won't batch when flush or commit_now is set.  Also won't batch when others are waiting on j_join_wait.
3546**
3547** Note, we can't allow the journal_end to proceed while there are still writers in the log.
3548*/
3549static int check_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3550			     struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3551			     int flags)
3552{
3553
3554	time_t now;
3555	int flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3556	int commit_now = flags & COMMIT_NOW;
3557	int wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3558	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3559	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3560
3561	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3562
3563	if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3564		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super,
3565			       "journal-1577: handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld\n",
3566			       th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3567	}
3568
3569	journal->j_len_alloc -= (th->t_blocks_allocated - th->t_blocks_logged);
3570	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) > 0) {	/* <= 0 is allowed.  unmounting might not call begin */
3571		atomic_dec(&(journal->j_wcount));
3572	}
3573
3574	/* BUG, deal with case where j_len is 0, but people previously freed blocks need to be released
3575	 ** will be dealt with by next transaction that actually writes something, but should be taken
3576	 ** care of in this trans
3577	 */
3578	BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
3579
3580	/* if wcount > 0, and we are called to with flush or commit_now,
3581	 ** we wait on j_join_wait.  We will wake up when the last writer has
3582	 ** finished the transaction, and started it on its way to the disk.
3583	 ** Then, we flush the commit or journal list, and just return 0
3584	 ** because the rest of journal end was already done for this transaction.
3585	 */
3586	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) > 0) {
3587		if (flush || commit_now) {
3588			unsigned trans_id;
3589
3590			jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3591			trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
3592			if (wait_on_commit)
3593				jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
3594			atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 1);
3595			if (flush) {
3596				journal->j_next_full_flush = 1;
3597			}
3598			unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3599
3600			/* sleep while the current transaction is still j_jlocked */
3601			while (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3602				if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3603					queue_log_writer(p_s_sb);
3604				} else {
3605					lock_journal(p_s_sb);
3606					if (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3607						atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock),
3608							   1);
3609					}
3610					unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3611				}
3612			}
3613			BUG_ON(journal->j_trans_id == trans_id);
3614
3615			if (commit_now
3616			    && journal_list_still_alive(p_s_sb, trans_id)
3617			    && wait_on_commit) {
3618				flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
3619			}
3620			return 0;
3621		}
3622		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3623		return 0;
3624	}
3625
3626	/* deal with old transactions where we are the last writers */
3627	now = get_seconds();
3628	if ((now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3629		commit_now = 1;
3630		journal->j_next_async_flush = 1;
3631	}
3632	/* don't batch when someone is waiting on j_join_wait */
3633	/* don't batch when syncing the commit or flushing the whole trans */
3634	if (!(journal->j_must_wait > 0) && !(atomic_read(&(journal->j_jlock)))
3635	    && !flush && !commit_now && (journal->j_len < journal->j_max_batch)
3636	    && journal->j_len_alloc < journal->j_max_batch
3637	    && journal->j_cnode_free > (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
3638		journal->j_bcount++;
3639		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3640		return 0;
3641	}
3642
3643	if (journal->j_start > SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) {
3644		reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
3645			       "journal-003: journal_end: j_start (%ld) is too high\n",
3646			       journal->j_start);
3647	}
3648	return 1;
3649}
3650
3651/*
3652** Does all the work that makes deleting blocks safe.
3653** when deleting a block mark BH_JNew, just remove it from the current transaction, clean it's buffer_head and move on.
3654**
3655** otherwise:
3656** set a bit for the block in the journal bitmap.  That will prevent it from being allocated for unformatted nodes
3657** before this transaction has finished.
3658**
3659** mark any cnodes for this block as BLOCK_FREED, and clear their bh pointers.  That will prevent any old transactions with
3660** this block from trying to flush to the real location.  Since we aren't removing the cnode from the journal_list_hash,
3661** the block can't be reallocated yet.
3662**
3663** Then remove it from the current transaction, decrementing any counters and filing it on the clean list.
3664*/
3665int journal_mark_freed(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3666		       struct super_block *p_s_sb, b_blocknr_t blocknr)
3667{
3668	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3669	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3670	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3671	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
3672	int cleaned = 0;
3673	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3674
3675	cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3676	if (cn && cn->bh) {
3677		bh = cn->bh;
3678		get_bh(bh);
3679	}
3680	/* if it is journal new, we just remove it from this transaction */
3681	if (bh && buffer_journal_new(bh)) {
3682		clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
3683		clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3684		reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3685		cleaned = remove_from_transaction(p_s_sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3686	} else {
3687		/* set the bit for this block in the journal bitmap for this transaction */
3688		jb = journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap;
3689		if (!jb) {
3690			reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
3691				       "journal-1702: journal_mark_freed, journal_list_bitmap is NULL\n");
3692		}
3693		set_bit_in_list_bitmap(p_s_sb, blocknr, jb);
3694
3695		/* Note, the entire while loop is not allowed to schedule.  */
3696
3697		if (bh) {
3698			clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3699			reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3700		}
3701		cleaned = remove_from_transaction(p_s_sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3702
3703		/* find all older transactions with this block, make sure they don't try to write it out */
3704		cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
3705					  blocknr);
3706		while (cn) {
3707			if (p_s_sb == cn->sb && blocknr == cn->blocknr) {
3708				set_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cn->state);
3709				if (cn->bh) {
3710					if (!cleaned) {
3711						/* remove_from_transaction will brelse the buffer if it was
3712						 ** in the current trans
3713						 */
3714						clear_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->
3715									   bh);
3716						clear_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
3717						clear_buffer_journal_test(cn->
3718									  bh);
3719						cleaned = 1;
3720						put_bh(cn->bh);
3721						if (atomic_read
3722						    (&(cn->bh->b_count)) < 0) {
3723							reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3724									 "journal-2138: cn->bh->b_count < 0");
3725						}
3726					}
3727					if (cn->jlist) {	/* since we are clearing the bh, we MUST dec nonzerolen */
3728						atomic_dec(&
3729							   (cn->jlist->
3730							    j_nonzerolen));
3731					}
3732					cn->bh = NULL;
3733				}
3734			}
3735			cn = cn->hnext;
3736		}
3737	}
3738
3739	if (bh)
3740		release_buffer_page(bh); /* get_hash grabs the buffer */
3741	return 0;
3742}
3743
3744void reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(struct inode *inode)
3745{
3746	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);
3747	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3748	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3749}
3750
3751/*
3752 * returns -1 on error, 0 if no commits/barriers were done and 1
3753 * if a transaction was actually committed and the barrier was done
3754 */
3755static int __commit_trans_jl(struct inode *inode, unsigned long id,
3756			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
3757{
3758	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3759	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
3760	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3761	int ret = 0;
3762
3763	/* is it from the current transaction, or from an unknown transaction? */
3764	if (id == journal->j_trans_id) {
3765		jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3766		/* try to let other writers come in and grow this transaction */
3767		let_transaction_grow(sb, id);
3768		if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3769			goto flush_commit_only;
3770		}
3771
3772		ret = journal_begin(&th, sb, 1);
3773		if (ret)
3774			return ret;
3775
3776		/* someone might have ended this transaction while we joined */
3777		if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3778			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3779						     1);
3780			journal_mark_dirty(&th, sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3781			ret = journal_end(&th, sb, 1);
3782			goto flush_commit_only;
3783		}
3784
3785		ret = journal_end_sync(&th, sb, 1);
3786		if (!ret)
3787			ret = 1;
3788
3789	} else {
3790		/* this gets tricky, we have to make sure the journal list in
3791		 * the inode still exists.  We know the list is still around
3792		 * if we've got a larger transaction id than the oldest list
3793		 */
3794	      flush_commit_only:
3795		if (journal_list_still_alive(inode->i_sb, id)) {
3796			/*
3797			 * we only set ret to 1 when we know for sure
3798			 * the barrier hasn't been started yet on the commit
3799			 * block.
3800			 */
3801			if (atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) > 1)
3802				ret = 1;
3803			flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3804			if (journal->j_errno)
3805				ret = journal->j_errno;
3806		}
3807	}
3808	/* otherwise the list is gone, and long since committed */
3809	return ret;
3810}
3811
3812int reiserfs_commit_for_inode(struct inode *inode)
3813{
3814	unsigned long id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3815	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl;
3816
3817	/* for the whole inode, assume unset id means it was
3818	 * changed in the current transaction.  More conservative
3819	 */
3820	if (!id || !jl) {
3821		reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
3822		id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3823		/* jl will be updated in __commit_trans_jl */
3824	}
3825
3826	return __commit_trans_jl(inode, id, jl);
3827}
3828
3829void reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
3830				      struct buffer_head *bh)
3831{
3832	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3833	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.restore_prepared);
3834	if (!bh) {
3835		return;
3836	}
3837	if (test_clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh) &&
3838	    buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3839		struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3840		cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb,
3841					  journal->j_list_hash_table,
3842					  bh->b_blocknr);
3843		if (cn && can_dirty(cn)) {
3844			set_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3845			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3846		}
3847	}
3848	clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3849}
3850
3851extern struct tree_balance *cur_tb;
3852/*
3853** before we can change a metadata block, we have to make sure it won't
3854** be written to disk while we are altering it.  So, we must:
3855** clean it
3856** wait on it.
3857**
3858*/
3859int reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
3860				 struct buffer_head *bh, int wait)
3861{
3862	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.prepare);
3863
3864	if (test_set_buffer_locked(bh)) {
3865		if (!wait)
3866			return 0;
3867		lock_buffer(bh);
3868	}
3869	set_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3870	if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh) && buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3871		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3872		set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3873	}
3874	unlock_buffer(bh);
3875	return 1;
3876}
3877
3878static void flush_old_journal_lists(struct super_block *s)
3879{
3880	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
3881	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3882	struct list_head *entry;
3883	time_t now = get_seconds();
3884
3885	while (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3886		entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
3887		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3888		/* this check should always be run, to send old lists to disk */
3889		if (jl->j_timestamp < (now - (JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE * 4)) &&
3890		    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) == 0 &&
3891		    test_transaction(s, jl)) {
3892			flush_used_journal_lists(s, jl);
3893		} else {
3894			break;
3895		}
3896	}
3897}
3898
3899/*
3900** long and ugly.  If flush, will not return until all commit
3901** blocks and all real buffers in the trans are on disk.
3902** If no_async, won't return until all commit blocks are on disk.
3903**
3904** keep reading, there are comments as you go along
3905**
3906** If the journal is aborted, we just clean up. Things like flushing
3907** journal lists, etc just won't happen.
3908*/
3909static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3910			  struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3911			  int flags)
3912{
3913	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3914	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *next, *jl_cn;
3915	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *last_cn = NULL;
3916	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
3917	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
3918	struct buffer_head *c_bh;	/* commit bh */
3919	struct buffer_head *d_bh;	/* desc bh */
3920	int cur_write_start = 0;	/* start index of current log write */
3921	int old_start;
3922	int i;
3923	int flush;
3924	int wait_on_commit;
3925	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, *temp_jl;
3926	struct list_head *entry, *safe;
3927	unsigned long jindex;
3928	unsigned long commit_trans_id;
3929	int trans_half;
3930
3931	BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3932	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3933
3934	/* protect flush_older_commits from doing mistakes if the
3935           transaction ID counter gets overflowed.  */
3936	if (th->t_trans_id == ~0UL)
3937		flags |= FLUSH_ALL | COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
3938	flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3939	wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3940
3941	put_fs_excl();
3942	current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3943	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "journal end");
3944	if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3945		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
3946					     1);
3947		journal_mark_dirty(th, p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
3948	}
3949
3950	lock_journal(p_s_sb);
3951	if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
3952		flags |= FLUSH_ALL;
3953		flush = 1;
3954	}
3955	if (journal->j_next_async_flush) {
3956		flags |= COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
3957		wait_on_commit = 1;
3958	}
3959
3960	/* check_journal_end locks the journal, and unlocks if it does not return 1
3961	 ** it tells us if we should continue with the journal_end, or just return
3962	 */
3963	if (!check_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, flags)) {
3964		p_s_sb->s_dirt = 1;
3965		wake_queued_writers(p_s_sb);
3966		reiserfs_async_progress_wait(p_s_sb);
3967		goto out;
3968	}
3969
3970	/* check_journal_end might set these, check again */
3971	if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
3972		flush = 1;
3973	}
3974
3975	/*
3976	 ** j must wait means we have to flush the log blocks, and the real blocks for
3977	 ** this transaction
3978	 */
3979	if (journal->j_must_wait > 0) {
3980		flush = 1;
3981	}
3982#ifdef REISERFS_PREALLOCATE
3983	/* quota ops might need to nest, setup the journal_info pointer for them
3984	 * and raise the refcount so that it is > 0. */
3985	current->journal_info = th;
3986	th->t_refcount++;
3987	reiserfs_discard_all_prealloc(th);	/* it should not involve new blocks into
3988						 * the transaction */
3989	th->t_refcount--;
3990	current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3991#endif
3992
3993	/* setup description block */
3994	d_bh =
3995	    journal_getblk(p_s_sb,
3996			   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
3997			   journal->j_start);
3998	set_buffer_uptodate(d_bh);
3999	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)(d_bh)->b_data;
4000	memset(d_bh->b_data, 0, d_bh->b_size);
4001	memcpy(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8);
4002	set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4003
4004	/* setup commit block.  Don't write (keep it clean too) this one until after everyone else is written */
4005	c_bh = journal_getblk(p_s_sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
4006			      ((journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4007				1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
4008	commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
4009	memset(c_bh->b_data, 0, c_bh->b_size);
4010	set_commit_trans_id(commit, journal->j_trans_id);
4011	set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh);
4012
4013	/* init this journal list */
4014	jl = journal->j_current_jl;
4015
4016	/* we lock the commit before doing anything because
4017	 * we want to make sure nobody tries to run flush_commit_list until
4018	 * the new transaction is fully setup, and we've already flushed the
4019	 * ordered bh list
4020	 */
4021	down(&jl->j_commit_lock);
4022
4023	/* save the transaction id in case we need to commit it later */
4024	commit_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
4025
4026	atomic_set(&jl->j_older_commits_done, 0);
4027	jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4028	jl->j_timestamp = journal->j_trans_start_time;
4029	jl->j_commit_bh = c_bh;
4030	jl->j_start = journal->j_start;
4031	jl->j_len = journal->j_len;
4032	atomic_set(&jl->j_nonzerolen, journal->j_len);
4033	atomic_set(&jl->j_commit_left, journal->j_len + 2);
4034	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
4035
4036	/* The ENTIRE FOR LOOP MUST not cause schedule to occur.
4037	 **  for each real block, add it to the journal list hash,
4038	 ** copy into real block index array in the commit or desc block
4039	 */
4040	trans_half = journal_trans_half(p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
4041	for (i = 0, cn = journal->j_first; cn; cn = cn->next, i++) {
4042		if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4043			jl_cn = get_cnode(p_s_sb);
4044			if (!jl_cn) {
4045				reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
4046					       "journal-1676, get_cnode returned NULL\n");
4047			}
4048			if (i == 0) {
4049				jl->j_realblock = jl_cn;
4050			}
4051			jl_cn->prev = last_cn;
4052			jl_cn->next = NULL;
4053			if (last_cn) {
4054				last_cn->next = jl_cn;
4055			}
4056			last_cn = jl_cn;
4057			/* make sure the block we are trying to log is not a block
4058			   of journal or reserved area */
4059
4060			if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
4061			    (p_s_sb, cn->bh->b_blocknr)) {
4062				reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
4063					       "journal-2332: Trying to log block %lu, which is a log block\n",
4064					       cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4065			}
4066			jl_cn->blocknr = cn->bh->b_blocknr;
4067			jl_cn->state = 0;
4068			jl_cn->sb = p_s_sb;
4069			jl_cn->bh = cn->bh;
4070			jl_cn->jlist = jl;
4071			insert_journal_hash(journal->j_list_hash_table, jl_cn);
4072			if (i < trans_half) {
4073				desc->j_realblock[i] =
4074				    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4075			} else {
4076				commit->j_realblock[i - trans_half] =
4077				    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4078			}
4079		} else {
4080			i--;
4081		}
4082	}
4083	set_desc_trans_len(desc, journal->j_len);
4084	set_desc_mount_id(desc, journal->j_mount_id);
4085	set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4086	set_commit_trans_len(commit, journal->j_len);
4087
4088	/* special check in case all buffers in the journal were marked for not logging */
4089	BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
4090
4091	/* we're about to dirty all the log blocks, mark the description block
4092	 * dirty now too.  Don't mark the commit block dirty until all the
4093	 * others are on disk
4094	 */
4095	mark_buffer_dirty(d_bh);
4096
4097	/* first data block is j_start + 1, so add one to cur_write_start wherever you use it */
4098	cur_write_start = journal->j_start;
4099	cn = journal->j_first;
4100	jindex = 1;		/* start at one so we don't get the desc again */
4101	while (cn) {
4102		clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
4103		/* copy all the real blocks into log area.  dirty log blocks */
4104		if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4105			struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
4106			char *addr;
4107			struct page *page;
4108			tmp_bh =
4109			    journal_getblk(p_s_sb,
4110					   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
4111					   ((cur_write_start +
4112					     jindex) %
4113					    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
4114			set_buffer_uptodate(tmp_bh);
4115			page = cn->bh->b_page;
4116			addr = kmap(page);
4117			memcpy(tmp_bh->b_data,
4118			       addr + offset_in_page(cn->bh->b_data),
4119			       cn->bh->b_size);
4120			kunmap(page);
4121			mark_buffer_dirty(tmp_bh);
4122			jindex++;
4123			set_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh);
4124			clear_buffer_journaled(cn->bh);
4125		} else {
4126			/* JDirty cleared sometime during transaction.  don't log this one */
4127			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
4128					 "journal-2048: do_journal_end: BAD, buffer in journal hash, but not JDirty!");
4129			brelse(cn->bh);
4130		}
4131		next = cn->next;
4132		free_cnode(p_s_sb, cn);
4133		cn = next;
4134		cond_resched();
4135	}
4136
4137	/* we are done  with both the c_bh and d_bh, but
4138	 ** c_bh must be written after all other commit blocks,
4139	 ** so we dirty/relse c_bh in flush_commit_list, with commit_left <= 1.
4140	 */
4141
4142	journal->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(p_s_sb);
4143
4144	/* now it is safe to insert this transaction on the main list */
4145	list_add_tail(&jl->j_list, &journal->j_journal_list);
4146	list_add_tail(&jl->j_working_list, &journal->j_working_list);
4147	journal->j_num_work_lists++;
4148
4149	/* reset journal values for the next transaction */
4150	old_start = journal->j_start;
4151	journal->j_start =
4152	    (journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4153	     2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb);
4154	atomic_set(&(journal->j_wcount), 0);
4155	journal->j_bcount = 0;
4156	journal->j_last = NULL;
4157	journal->j_first = NULL;
4158	journal->j_len = 0;
4159	journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
4160	/* check for trans_id overflow */
4161	if (++journal->j_trans_id == 0)
4162		journal->j_trans_id = 10;
4163	journal->j_current_jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4164	journal->j_must_wait = 0;
4165	journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
4166	journal->j_next_full_flush = 0;
4167	journal->j_next_async_flush = 0;
4168	init_journal_hash(p_s_sb);
4169
4170	// make sure reiserfs_add_jh sees the new current_jl before we
4171	// write out the tails
4172	smp_mb();
4173
4174	/* tail conversion targets have to hit the disk before we end the
4175	 * transaction.  Otherwise a later transaction might repack the tail
4176	 * before this transaction commits, leaving the data block unflushed and
4177	 * clean, if we crash before the later transaction commits, the data block
4178	 * is lost.
4179	 */
4180	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list)) {
4181		unlock_kernel();
4182		write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
4183				      journal, jl, &jl->j_tail_bh_list);
4184		lock_kernel();
4185	}
4186	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list));
4187	up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
4188
4189	/* honor the flush wishes from the caller, simple commits can
4190	 ** be done outside the journal lock, they are done below
4191	 **
4192	 ** if we don't flush the commit list right now, we put it into
4193	 ** the work queue so the people waiting on the async progress work
4194	 ** queue don't wait for this proc to flush journal lists and such.
4195	 */
4196	if (flush) {
4197		flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
4198		flush_journal_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
4199	} else if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_COMMIT_PENDING))
4200		queue_delayed_work(commit_wq, &journal->j_work, HZ / 10);
4201
4202	/* if the next transaction has any chance of wrapping, flush
4203	 ** transactions that might get overwritten.  If any journal lists are very
4204	 ** old flush them as well.
4205	 */
4206      first_jl:
4207	list_for_each_safe(entry, safe, &journal->j_journal_list) {
4208		temp_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
4209		if (journal->j_start <= temp_jl->j_start) {
4210			if ((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) >=
4211			    temp_jl->j_start) {
4212				flush_used_journal_lists(p_s_sb, temp_jl);
4213				goto first_jl;
4214			} else if ((journal->j_start +
4215				    journal->j_trans_max + 1) <
4216				   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) {
4217				/* if we don't cross into the next transaction and we don't
4218				 * wrap, there is no way we can overlap any later transactions
4219				 * break now
4220				 */
4221				break;
4222			}
4223		} else if ((journal->j_start +
4224			    journal->j_trans_max + 1) >
4225			   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) {
4226			if (((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) %
4227			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) >=
4228			    temp_jl->j_start) {
4229				flush_used_journal_lists(p_s_sb, temp_jl);
4230				goto first_jl;
4231			} else {
4232				/* we don't overlap anything from out start to the end of the
4233				 * log, and our wrapped portion doesn't overlap anything at
4234				 * the start of the log.  We can break
4235				 */
4236				break;
4237			}
4238		}
4239	}
4240	flush_old_journal_lists(p_s_sb);
4241
4242	journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap =
4243	    get_list_bitmap(p_s_sb, journal->j_current_jl);
4244
4245	if (!(journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap)) {
4246		reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
4247			       "journal-1996: do_journal_end, could not get a list bitmap\n");
4248	}
4249
4250	atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 0);
4251	unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
4252	/* wake up any body waiting to join. */
4253	clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
4254	wake_up(&(journal->j_join_wait));
4255
4256	if (!flush && wait_on_commit &&
4257	    journal_list_still_alive(p_s_sb, commit_trans_id)) {
4258		flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
4259	}
4260      out:
4261	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "journal end2");
4262
4263	memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
4264	/* Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
4265	 * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
4266	 * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later */
4267	th->t_super = p_s_sb;
4268
4269	return journal->j_errno;
4270}
4271
4272static void __reiserfs_journal_abort_hard(struct super_block *sb)
4273{
4274	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
4275	if (test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state))
4276		return;
4277
4278	printk(KERN_CRIT "REISERFS: Aborting journal for filesystem on %s\n",
4279	       reiserfs_bdevname(sb));
4280
4281	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
4282	set_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state);
4283
4284#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
4285	dump_stack();
4286#endif
4287}
4288
4289static void __reiserfs_journal_abort_soft(struct super_block *sb, int errno)
4290{
4291	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
4292	if (test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state))
4293		return;
4294
4295	if (!journal->j_errno)
4296		journal->j_errno = errno;
4297
4298	__reiserfs_journal_abort_hard(sb);
4299}
4300
4301void reiserfs_journal_abort(struct super_block *sb, int errno)
4302{
4303	return __reiserfs_journal_abort_soft(sb, errno);
4304}
4305