journal.c revision fbe5498b3d5af44a8671800e85b2858c2ea236fa
1/*
2** Write ahead logging implementation copyright Chris Mason 2000
3**
4** The background commits make this code very interelated, and
5** overly complex.  I need to rethink things a bit....The major players:
6**
7** journal_begin -- call with the number of blocks you expect to log.
8**                  If the current transaction is too
9** 		    old, it will block until the current transaction is
10** 		    finished, and then start a new one.
11**		    Usually, your transaction will get joined in with
12**                  previous ones for speed.
13**
14** journal_join  -- same as journal_begin, but won't block on the current
15**                  transaction regardless of age.  Don't ever call
16**                  this.  Ever.  There are only two places it should be
17**                  called from, and they are both inside this file.
18**
19** journal_mark_dirty -- adds blocks into this transaction.  clears any flags
20**                       that might make them get sent to disk
21**                       and then marks them BH_JDirty.  Puts the buffer head
22**                       into the current transaction hash.
23**
24** journal_end -- if the current transaction is batchable, it does nothing
25**                   otherwise, it could do an async/synchronous commit, or
26**                   a full flush of all log and real blocks in the
27**                   transaction.
28**
29** flush_old_commits -- if the current transaction is too old, it is ended and
30**                      commit blocks are sent to disk.  Forces commit blocks
31**                      to disk for all backgrounded commits that have been
32**                      around too long.
33**		     -- Note, if you call this as an immediate flush from
34**		        from within kupdate, it will ignore the immediate flag
35*/
36
37#include <asm/uaccess.h>
38#include <asm/system.h>
39
40#include <linux/time.h>
41#include <linux/semaphore.h>
42
43#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
44#include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
45
46#include <linux/kernel.h>
47#include <linux/errno.h>
48#include <linux/fcntl.h>
49#include <linux/stat.h>
50#include <linux/string.h>
51#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
52#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
53#include <linux/workqueue.h>
54#include <linux/writeback.h>
55#include <linux/blkdev.h>
56#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
57
58/* gets a struct reiserfs_journal_list * from a list head */
59#define JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
60                               j_list))
61#define JOURNAL_WORK_ENTRY(h) (list_entry((h), struct reiserfs_journal_list, \
62                               j_working_list))
63
64/* the number of mounted filesystems.  This is used to decide when to
65** start and kill the commit workqueue
66*/
67static int reiserfs_mounted_fs_count;
68
69static struct workqueue_struct *commit_wq;
70
71#define JOURNAL_TRANS_HALF 1018	/* must be correct to keep the desc and commit
72				   structs at 4k */
73#define BUFNR 64		/*read ahead */
74
75/* cnode stat bits.  Move these into reiserfs_fs.h */
76
77#define BLOCK_FREED 2		/* this block was freed, and can't be written.  */
78#define BLOCK_FREED_HOLDER 3	/* this block was freed during this transaction, and can't be written */
79
80#define BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH 4	/* used in flush_journal_list */
81#define BLOCK_DIRTIED 5
82
83/* journal list state bits */
84#define LIST_TOUCHED 1
85#define LIST_DIRTY   2
86#define LIST_COMMIT_PENDING  4	/* someone will commit this list */
87
88/* flags for do_journal_end */
89#define FLUSH_ALL   1		/* flush commit and real blocks */
90#define COMMIT_NOW  2		/* end and commit this transaction */
91#define WAIT        4		/* wait for the log blocks to hit the disk */
92
93static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *,
94			  struct super_block *, unsigned long nblocks,
95			  int flags);
96static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
97			      struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
98static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
99			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall);
100static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn);
101static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
102			struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks);
103static int release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
104			       struct reiserfs_journal *journal);
105static int dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
106				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl);
107static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work);
108static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s);
109
110/* values for join in do_journal_begin_r */
111enum {
112	JBEGIN_REG = 0,		/* regular journal begin */
113	JBEGIN_JOIN = 1,	/* join the running transaction if at all possible */
114	JBEGIN_ABORT = 2,	/* called from cleanup code, ignores aborted flag */
115};
116
117static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
118			      struct super_block *p_s_sb,
119			      unsigned long nblocks, int join);
120
121static void init_journal_hash(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
122{
123	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
124	memset(journal->j_hash_table, 0,
125	       JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
126}
127
128/*
129** clears BH_Dirty and sticks the buffer on the clean list.  Called because I can't allow refile_buffer to
130** make schedule happen after I've freed a block.  Look at remove_from_transaction and journal_mark_freed for
131** more details.
132*/
133static int reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
134{
135	if (bh) {
136		clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
137		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
138	}
139	return 0;
140}
141
142static void disable_barrier(struct super_block *s)
143{
144	REISERFS_SB(s)->s_mount_opt &= ~(1 << REISERFS_BARRIER_FLUSH);
145	printk("reiserfs: disabling flush barriers on %s\n",
146	       reiserfs_bdevname(s));
147}
148
149static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *allocate_bitmap_node(struct super_block
150							 *p_s_sb)
151{
152	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
153	static int id;
154
155	bn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node), GFP_NOFS);
156	if (!bn) {
157		return NULL;
158	}
159	bn->data = kzalloc(p_s_sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
160	if (!bn->data) {
161		kfree(bn);
162		return NULL;
163	}
164	bn->id = id++;
165	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->list);
166	return bn;
167}
168
169static struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *get_bitmap_node(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
170{
171	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
172	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
173	struct list_head *entry = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
174
175	journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes++;
176      repeat:
177
178	if (entry != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
179		bn = list_entry(entry, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
180		list_del(entry);
181		memset(bn->data, 0, p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
182		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
183		return bn;
184	}
185	bn = allocate_bitmap_node(p_s_sb);
186	if (!bn) {
187		yield();
188		goto repeat;
189	}
190	return bn;
191}
192static inline void free_bitmap_node(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
193				    struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn)
194{
195	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
196	journal->j_used_bitmap_nodes--;
197	if (journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes > REISERFS_MAX_BITMAP_NODES) {
198		kfree(bn->data);
199		kfree(bn);
200	} else {
201		list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
202		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
203	}
204}
205
206static void allocate_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
207{
208	int i;
209	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
210	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn = NULL;
211	for (i = 0; i < REISERFS_MIN_BITMAP_NODES; i++) {
212		bn = allocate_bitmap_node(p_s_sb);
213		if (bn) {
214			list_add(&bn->list, &journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
215			journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes++;
216		} else {
217			break;	// this is ok, we'll try again when more are needed
218		}
219	}
220}
221
222static int set_bit_in_list_bitmap(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
223				  b_blocknr_t block,
224				  struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
225{
226	unsigned int bmap_nr = block / (p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3);
227	unsigned int bit_nr = block % (p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3);
228
229	if (!jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]) {
230		jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] = get_bitmap_node(p_s_sb);
231	}
232	set_bit(bit_nr, (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->data);
233	return 0;
234}
235
236static void cleanup_bitmap_list(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
237				struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb)
238{
239	int i;
240	if (jb->bitmaps == NULL)
241		return;
242
243	for (i = 0; i < reiserfs_bmap_count(p_s_sb); i++) {
244		if (jb->bitmaps[i]) {
245			free_bitmap_node(p_s_sb, jb->bitmaps[i]);
246			jb->bitmaps[i] = NULL;
247		}
248	}
249}
250
251/*
252** only call this on FS unmount.
253*/
254static int free_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
255			     struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array)
256{
257	int i;
258	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
259	for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
260		jb = jb_array + i;
261		jb->journal_list = NULL;
262		cleanup_bitmap_list(p_s_sb, jb);
263		vfree(jb->bitmaps);
264		jb->bitmaps = NULL;
265	}
266	return 0;
267}
268
269static int free_bitmap_nodes(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
270{
271	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
272	struct list_head *next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
273	struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *bn;
274
275	while (next != &journal->j_bitmap_nodes) {
276		bn = list_entry(next, struct reiserfs_bitmap_node, list);
277		list_del(next);
278		kfree(bn->data);
279		kfree(bn);
280		next = journal->j_bitmap_nodes.next;
281		journal->j_free_bitmap_nodes--;
282	}
283
284	return 0;
285}
286
287/*
288** get memory for JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS worth of bitmaps.
289** jb_array is the array to be filled in.
290*/
291int reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
292				   struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb_array,
293				   unsigned int bmap_nr)
294{
295	int i;
296	int failed = 0;
297	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
298	int mem = bmap_nr * sizeof(struct reiserfs_bitmap_node *);
299
300	for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
301		jb = jb_array + i;
302		jb->journal_list = NULL;
303		jb->bitmaps = vmalloc(mem);
304		if (!jb->bitmaps) {
305			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
306					 "clm-2000, unable to allocate bitmaps for journal lists");
307			failed = 1;
308			break;
309		}
310		memset(jb->bitmaps, 0, mem);
311	}
312	if (failed) {
313		free_list_bitmaps(p_s_sb, jb_array);
314		return -1;
315	}
316	return 0;
317}
318
319/*
320** find an available list bitmap.  If you can't find one, flush a commit list
321** and try again
322*/
323static struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *get_list_bitmap(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
324						    struct reiserfs_journal_list
325						    *jl)
326{
327	int i, j;
328	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
329	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
330
331	for (j = 0; j < (JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS * 3); j++) {
332		i = journal->j_list_bitmap_index;
333		journal->j_list_bitmap_index = (i + 1) % JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS;
334		jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
335		if (journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
336			flush_commit_list(p_s_sb,
337					  journal->j_list_bitmap[i].
338					  journal_list, 1);
339			if (!journal->j_list_bitmap[i].journal_list) {
340				break;
341			}
342		} else {
343			break;
344		}
345	}
346	if (jb->journal_list) {	/* double check to make sure if flushed correctly */
347		return NULL;
348	}
349	jb->journal_list = jl;
350	return jb;
351}
352
353/*
354** allocates a new chunk of X nodes, and links them all together as a list.
355** Uses the cnode->next and cnode->prev pointers
356** returns NULL on failure
357*/
358static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *allocate_cnodes(int num_cnodes)
359{
360	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *head;
361	int i;
362	if (num_cnodes <= 0) {
363		return NULL;
364	}
365	head = vmalloc(num_cnodes * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
366	if (!head) {
367		return NULL;
368	}
369	memset(head, 0, num_cnodes * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
370	head[0].prev = NULL;
371	head[0].next = head + 1;
372	for (i = 1; i < num_cnodes; i++) {
373		head[i].prev = head + (i - 1);
374		head[i].next = head + (i + 1);	/* if last one, overwrite it after the if */
375	}
376	head[num_cnodes - 1].next = NULL;
377	return head;
378}
379
380/*
381** pulls a cnode off the free list, or returns NULL on failure
382*/
383static struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_cnode(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
384{
385	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
386	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
387
388	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "get_cnode");
389
390	if (journal->j_cnode_free <= 0) {
391		return NULL;
392	}
393	journal->j_cnode_used++;
394	journal->j_cnode_free--;
395	cn = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
396	if (!cn) {
397		return cn;
398	}
399	if (cn->next) {
400		cn->next->prev = NULL;
401	}
402	journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn->next;
403	memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode));
404	return cn;
405}
406
407/*
408** returns a cnode to the free list
409*/
410static void free_cnode(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
411		       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
412{
413	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
414
415	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "free_cnode");
416
417	journal->j_cnode_used--;
418	journal->j_cnode_free++;
419	/* memset(cn, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode)) ; */
420	cn->next = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
421	if (journal->j_cnode_free_list) {
422		journal->j_cnode_free_list->prev = cn;
423	}
424	cn->prev = NULL;	/* not needed with the memset, but I might kill the memset, and forget to do this */
425	journal->j_cnode_free_list = cn;
426}
427
428static void clear_prepared_bits(struct buffer_head *bh)
429{
430	clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
431	clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
432}
433
434/* utility function to force a BUG if it is called without the big
435** kernel lock held.  caller is the string printed just before calling BUG()
436*/
437void reiserfs_check_lock_depth(struct super_block *sb, char *caller)
438{
439#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
440	if (current->lock_depth < 0) {
441		reiserfs_panic(sb, "%s called without kernel lock held",
442			       caller);
443	}
444#else
445	;
446#endif
447}
448
449/* return a cnode with same dev, block number and size in table, or null if not found */
450static inline struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *get_journal_hash_dev(struct
451								  super_block
452								  *sb,
453								  struct
454								  reiserfs_journal_cnode
455								  **table,
456								  long bl)
457{
458	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
459	cn = journal_hash(table, sb, bl);
460	while (cn) {
461		if (cn->blocknr == bl && cn->sb == sb)
462			return cn;
463		cn = cn->hnext;
464	}
465	return (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *)0;
466}
467
468/*
469** this actually means 'can this block be reallocated yet?'.  If you set search_all, a block can only be allocated
470** if it is not in the current transaction, was not freed by the current transaction, and has no chance of ever
471** being overwritten by a replay after crashing.
472**
473** If you don't set search_all, a block can only be allocated if it is not in the current transaction.  Since deleting
474** a block removes it from the current transaction, this case should never happen.  If you don't set search_all, make
475** sure you never write the block without logging it.
476**
477** next_zero_bit is a suggestion about the next block to try for find_forward.
478** when bl is rejected because it is set in a journal list bitmap, we search
479** for the next zero bit in the bitmap that rejected bl.  Then, we return that
480** through next_zero_bit for find_forward to try.
481**
482** Just because we return something in next_zero_bit does not mean we won't
483** reject it on the next call to reiserfs_in_journal
484**
485*/
486int reiserfs_in_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
487			unsigned int bmap_nr, int bit_nr, int search_all,
488			b_blocknr_t * next_zero_bit)
489{
490	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
491	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
492	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb;
493	int i;
494	unsigned long bl;
495
496	*next_zero_bit = 0;	/* always start this at zero. */
497
498	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.in_journal);
499	/* If we aren't doing a search_all, this is a metablock, and it will be logged before use.
500	 ** if we crash before the transaction that freed it commits,  this transaction won't
501	 ** have committed either, and the block will never be written
502	 */
503	if (search_all) {
504		for (i = 0; i < JOURNAL_NUM_BITMAPS; i++) {
505			PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.in_journal_bitmap);
506			jb = journal->j_list_bitmap + i;
507			if (jb->journal_list && jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr] &&
508			    test_bit(bit_nr,
509				     (unsigned long *)jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
510				     data)) {
511				*next_zero_bit =
512				    find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
513						       (jb->bitmaps[bmap_nr]->
514							data),
515						       p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3,
516						       bit_nr + 1);
517				return 1;
518			}
519		}
520	}
521
522	bl = bmap_nr * (p_s_sb->s_blocksize << 3) + bit_nr;
523	/* is it in any old transactions? */
524	if (search_all
525	    && (cn =
526		get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_hash_table, bl))) {
527		return 1;
528	}
529
530	/* is it in the current transaction.  This should never happen */
531	if ((cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, bl))) {
532		BUG();
533		return 1;
534	}
535
536	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.in_journal_reusable);
537	/* safe for reuse */
538	return 0;
539}
540
541/* insert cn into table
542*/
543static inline void insert_journal_hash(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
544				       struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
545{
546	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn_orig;
547
548	cn_orig = journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr);
549	cn->hnext = cn_orig;
550	cn->hprev = NULL;
551	if (cn_orig) {
552		cn_orig->hprev = cn;
553	}
554	journal_hash(table, cn->sb, cn->blocknr) = cn;
555}
556
557/* lock the current transaction */
558static inline void lock_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
559{
560	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.lock_journal);
561	down(&SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_lock);
562}
563
564/* unlock the current transaction */
565static inline void unlock_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
566{
567	up(&SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_lock);
568}
569
570static inline void get_journal_list(struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
571{
572	jl->j_refcount++;
573}
574
575static inline void put_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
576				    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
577{
578	if (jl->j_refcount < 1) {
579		reiserfs_panic(s, "trans id %lu, refcount at %d",
580			       jl->j_trans_id, jl->j_refcount);
581	}
582	if (--jl->j_refcount == 0)
583		kfree(jl);
584}
585
586/*
587** this used to be much more involved, and I'm keeping it just in case things get ugly again.
588** it gets called by flush_commit_list, and cleans up any data stored about blocks freed during a
589** transaction.
590*/
591static void cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
592					   struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
593{
594
595	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = jl->j_list_bitmap;
596	if (jb) {
597		cleanup_bitmap_list(p_s_sb, jb);
598	}
599	jl->j_list_bitmap->journal_list = NULL;
600	jl->j_list_bitmap = NULL;
601}
602
603static int journal_list_still_alive(struct super_block *s,
604				    unsigned long trans_id)
605{
606	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
607	struct list_head *entry = &journal->j_journal_list;
608	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
609
610	if (!list_empty(entry)) {
611		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry->next);
612		if (jl->j_trans_id <= trans_id) {
613			return 1;
614		}
615	}
616	return 0;
617}
618
619/*
620 * If page->mapping was null, we failed to truncate this page for
621 * some reason.  Most likely because it was truncated after being
622 * logged via data=journal.
623 *
624 * This does a check to see if the buffer belongs to one of these
625 * lost pages before doing the final put_bh.  If page->mapping was
626 * null, it tries to free buffers on the page, which should make the
627 * final page_cache_release drop the page from the lru.
628 */
629static void release_buffer_page(struct buffer_head *bh)
630{
631	struct page *page = bh->b_page;
632	if (!page->mapping && !TestSetPageLocked(page)) {
633		page_cache_get(page);
634		put_bh(bh);
635		if (!page->mapping)
636			try_to_free_buffers(page);
637		unlock_page(page);
638		page_cache_release(page);
639	} else {
640		put_bh(bh);
641	}
642}
643
644static void reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
645{
646	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
647
648	if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
649		reiserfs_warning(NULL,
650				 "clm-2084: pinned buffer %lu:%s sent to disk",
651				 bh->b_blocknr, bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b));
652	}
653	if (uptodate)
654		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
655	else
656		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
657
658	unlock_buffer(bh);
659	release_buffer_page(bh);
660}
661
662static void reiserfs_end_ordered_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
663{
664	if (uptodate)
665		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
666	else
667		clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
668	unlock_buffer(bh);
669	put_bh(bh);
670}
671
672static void submit_logged_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
673{
674	get_bh(bh);
675	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_buffer_io_sync;
676	clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
677	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
678	if (!test_clear_buffer_journal_test(bh))
679		BUG();
680	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
681		BUG();
682	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
683}
684
685static void submit_ordered_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
686{
687	get_bh(bh);
688	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_ordered_io;
689	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
690	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
691		BUG();
692	submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
693}
694
695static int submit_barrier_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
696{
697	get_bh(bh);
698	bh->b_end_io = reiserfs_end_ordered_io;
699	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
700	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
701		BUG();
702	return submit_bh(WRITE_BARRIER, bh);
703}
704
705static void check_barrier_completion(struct super_block *s,
706				     struct buffer_head *bh)
707{
708	if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bh)) {
709		clear_buffer_eopnotsupp(bh);
710		disable_barrier(s);
711		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
712		set_buffer_dirty(bh);
713		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
714	}
715}
716
717#define CHUNK_SIZE 32
718struct buffer_chunk {
719	struct buffer_head *bh[CHUNK_SIZE];
720	int nr;
721};
722
723static void write_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
724{
725	int i;
726	get_fs_excl();
727	for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
728		submit_logged_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
729	}
730	chunk->nr = 0;
731	put_fs_excl();
732}
733
734static void write_ordered_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
735{
736	int i;
737	get_fs_excl();
738	for (i = 0; i < chunk->nr; i++) {
739		submit_ordered_buffer(chunk->bh[i]);
740	}
741	chunk->nr = 0;
742	put_fs_excl();
743}
744
745static int add_to_chunk(struct buffer_chunk *chunk, struct buffer_head *bh,
746			spinlock_t * lock, void (fn) (struct buffer_chunk *))
747{
748	int ret = 0;
749	BUG_ON(chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE);
750	chunk->bh[chunk->nr++] = bh;
751	if (chunk->nr >= CHUNK_SIZE) {
752		ret = 1;
753		if (lock)
754			spin_unlock(lock);
755		fn(chunk);
756		if (lock)
757			spin_lock(lock);
758	}
759	return ret;
760}
761
762static atomic_t nr_reiserfs_jh = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
763static struct reiserfs_jh *alloc_jh(void)
764{
765	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
766	while (1) {
767		jh = kmalloc(sizeof(*jh), GFP_NOFS);
768		if (jh) {
769			atomic_inc(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
770			return jh;
771		}
772		yield();
773	}
774}
775
776/*
777 * we want to free the jh when the buffer has been written
778 * and waited on
779 */
780void reiserfs_free_jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
781{
782	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
783
784	jh = bh->b_private;
785	if (jh) {
786		bh->b_private = NULL;
787		jh->bh = NULL;
788		list_del_init(&jh->list);
789		kfree(jh);
790		if (atomic_read(&nr_reiserfs_jh) <= 0)
791			BUG();
792		atomic_dec(&nr_reiserfs_jh);
793		put_bh(bh);
794	}
795}
796
797static inline int __add_jh(struct reiserfs_journal *j, struct buffer_head *bh,
798			   int tail)
799{
800	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
801
802	if (bh->b_private) {
803		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
804		if (!bh->b_private) {
805			spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
806			goto no_jh;
807		}
808		jh = bh->b_private;
809		list_del_init(&jh->list);
810	} else {
811	      no_jh:
812		get_bh(bh);
813		jh = alloc_jh();
814		spin_lock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
815		/* buffer must be locked for __add_jh, should be able to have
816		 * two adds at the same time
817		 */
818		BUG_ON(bh->b_private);
819		jh->bh = bh;
820		bh->b_private = jh;
821	}
822	jh->jl = j->j_current_jl;
823	if (tail)
824		list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_tail_bh_list);
825	else {
826		list_add_tail(&jh->list, &jh->jl->j_bh_list);
827	}
828	spin_unlock(&j->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
829	return 0;
830}
831
832int reiserfs_add_tail_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
833{
834	return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 1);
835}
836int reiserfs_add_ordered_list(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
837{
838	return __add_jh(SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb), bh, 0);
839}
840
841#define JH_ENTRY(l) list_entry((l), struct reiserfs_jh, list)
842static int write_ordered_buffers(spinlock_t * lock,
843				 struct reiserfs_journal *j,
844				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
845				 struct list_head *list)
846{
847	struct buffer_head *bh;
848	struct reiserfs_jh *jh;
849	int ret = j->j_errno;
850	struct buffer_chunk chunk;
851	struct list_head tmp;
852	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp);
853
854	chunk.nr = 0;
855	spin_lock(lock);
856	while (!list_empty(list)) {
857		jh = JH_ENTRY(list->next);
858		bh = jh->bh;
859		get_bh(bh);
860		if (test_set_buffer_locked(bh)) {
861			if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
862				list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
863				goto loop_next;
864			}
865			spin_unlock(lock);
866			if (chunk.nr)
867				write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
868			wait_on_buffer(bh);
869			cond_resched();
870			spin_lock(lock);
871			goto loop_next;
872		}
873		/* in theory, dirty non-uptodate buffers should never get here,
874		 * but the upper layer io error paths still have a few quirks.
875		 * Handle them here as gracefully as we can
876		 */
877		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh)) {
878			clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
879			ret = -EIO;
880		}
881		if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
882			list_move(&jh->list, &tmp);
883			add_to_chunk(&chunk, bh, lock, write_ordered_chunk);
884		} else {
885			reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
886			unlock_buffer(bh);
887		}
888	      loop_next:
889		put_bh(bh);
890		cond_resched_lock(lock);
891	}
892	if (chunk.nr) {
893		spin_unlock(lock);
894		write_ordered_chunk(&chunk);
895		spin_lock(lock);
896	}
897	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
898		jh = JH_ENTRY(tmp.prev);
899		bh = jh->bh;
900		get_bh(bh);
901		reiserfs_free_jh(bh);
902
903		if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
904			spin_unlock(lock);
905			wait_on_buffer(bh);
906			spin_lock(lock);
907		}
908		if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
909			ret = -EIO;
910		}
911		/* ugly interaction with invalidatepage here.
912		 * reiserfs_invalidate_page will pin any buffer that has a valid
913		 * journal head from an older transaction.  If someone else sets
914		 * our buffer dirty after we write it in the first loop, and
915		 * then someone truncates the page away, nobody will ever write
916		 * the buffer. We're safe if we write the page one last time
917		 * after freeing the journal header.
918		 */
919		if (buffer_dirty(bh) && unlikely(bh->b_page->mapping == NULL)) {
920			spin_unlock(lock);
921			ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &bh);
922			spin_lock(lock);
923		}
924		put_bh(bh);
925		cond_resched_lock(lock);
926	}
927	spin_unlock(lock);
928	return ret;
929}
930
931static int flush_older_commits(struct super_block *s,
932			       struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
933{
934	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
935	struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
936	struct reiserfs_journal_list *first_jl;
937	struct list_head *entry;
938	unsigned long trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
939	unsigned long other_trans_id;
940	unsigned long first_trans_id;
941
942      find_first:
943	/*
944	 * first we walk backwards to find the oldest uncommitted transation
945	 */
946	first_jl = jl;
947	entry = jl->j_list.prev;
948	while (1) {
949		other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
950		if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list ||
951		    atomic_read(&other_jl->j_older_commits_done))
952			break;
953
954		first_jl = other_jl;
955		entry = other_jl->j_list.prev;
956	}
957
958	/* if we didn't find any older uncommitted transactions, return now */
959	if (first_jl == jl) {
960		return 0;
961	}
962
963	first_trans_id = first_jl->j_trans_id;
964
965	entry = &first_jl->j_list;
966	while (1) {
967		other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
968		other_trans_id = other_jl->j_trans_id;
969
970		if (other_trans_id < trans_id) {
971			if (atomic_read(&other_jl->j_commit_left) != 0) {
972				flush_commit_list(s, other_jl, 0);
973
974				/* list we were called with is gone, return */
975				if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id))
976					return 1;
977
978				/* the one we just flushed is gone, this means all
979				 * older lists are also gone, so first_jl is no longer
980				 * valid either.  Go back to the beginning.
981				 */
982				if (!journal_list_still_alive
983				    (s, other_trans_id)) {
984					goto find_first;
985				}
986			}
987			entry = entry->next;
988			if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
989				return 0;
990		} else {
991			return 0;
992		}
993	}
994	return 0;
995}
996
997static int reiserfs_async_progress_wait(struct super_block *s)
998{
999	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1000	struct reiserfs_journal *j = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1001	if (atomic_read(&j->j_async_throttle))
1002		congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ / 10);
1003	return 0;
1004}
1005
1006/*
1007** if this journal list still has commit blocks unflushed, send them to disk.
1008**
1009** log areas must be flushed in order (transaction 2 can't commit before transaction 1)
1010** Before the commit block can by written, every other log block must be safely on disk
1011**
1012*/
1013static int flush_commit_list(struct super_block *s,
1014			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
1015{
1016	int i;
1017	b_blocknr_t bn;
1018	struct buffer_head *tbh = NULL;
1019	unsigned long trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1020	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1021	int barrier = 0;
1022	int retval = 0;
1023	int write_len;
1024
1025	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(s, "flush_commit_list");
1026
1027	if (atomic_read(&jl->j_older_commits_done)) {
1028		return 0;
1029	}
1030
1031	get_fs_excl();
1032
1033	/* before we can put our commit blocks on disk, we have to make sure everyone older than
1034	 ** us is on disk too
1035	 */
1036	BUG_ON(jl->j_len <= 0);
1037	BUG_ON(trans_id == journal->j_trans_id);
1038
1039	get_journal_list(jl);
1040	if (flushall) {
1041		if (flush_older_commits(s, jl) == 1) {
1042			/* list disappeared during flush_older_commits.  return */
1043			goto put_jl;
1044		}
1045	}
1046
1047	/* make sure nobody is trying to flush this one at the same time */
1048	down(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1049	if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, trans_id)) {
1050		up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1051		goto put_jl;
1052	}
1053	BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1054
1055	/* this commit is done, exit */
1056	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1057		if (flushall) {
1058			atomic_set(&(jl->j_older_commits_done), 1);
1059		}
1060		up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1061		goto put_jl;
1062	}
1063
1064	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list)) {
1065		int ret;
1066		unlock_kernel();
1067		ret = write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
1068					    journal, jl, &jl->j_bh_list);
1069		if (ret < 0 && retval == 0)
1070			retval = ret;
1071		lock_kernel();
1072	}
1073	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_bh_list));
1074	/*
1075	 * for the description block and all the log blocks, submit any buffers
1076	 * that haven't already reached the disk.  Try to write at least 256
1077	 * log blocks. later on, we will only wait on blocks that correspond
1078	 * to this transaction, but while we're unplugging we might as well
1079	 * get a chunk of data on there.
1080	 */
1081	atomic_inc(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1082	write_len = jl->j_len + 1;
1083	if (write_len < 256)
1084		write_len = 256;
1085	for (i = 0 ; i < write_len ; i++) {
1086		bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) + (jl->j_start + i) %
1087		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1088		tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1089		if (tbh) {
1090			if (buffer_dirty(tbh))
1091			    ll_rw_block(WRITE, 1, &tbh) ;
1092			put_bh(tbh) ;
1093		}
1094	}
1095	atomic_dec(&journal->j_async_throttle);
1096
1097	/* We're skipping the commit if there's an error */
1098	if (retval || reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1099		barrier = 0;
1100
1101	/* wait on everything written so far before writing the commit
1102	 * if we are in barrier mode, send the commit down now
1103	 */
1104	barrier = reiserfs_barrier_flush(s);
1105	if (barrier) {
1106		int ret;
1107		lock_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1108		ret = submit_barrier_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1109		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1110			set_buffer_uptodate(jl->j_commit_bh);
1111			disable_barrier(s);
1112			barrier = 0;
1113		}
1114	}
1115	for (i = 0; i < (jl->j_len + 1); i++) {
1116		bn = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(s) +
1117		    (jl->j_start + i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s);
1118		tbh = journal_find_get_block(s, bn);
1119		wait_on_buffer(tbh);
1120		// since we're using ll_rw_blk above, it might have skipped over
1121		// a locked buffer.  Double check here
1122		//
1123		if (buffer_dirty(tbh))	/* redundant, sync_dirty_buffer() checks */
1124			sync_dirty_buffer(tbh);
1125		if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(tbh))) {
1126#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1127			reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-601, buffer write failed");
1128#endif
1129			retval = -EIO;
1130		}
1131		put_bh(tbh);	/* once for journal_find_get_block */
1132		put_bh(tbh);	/* once due to original getblk in do_journal_end */
1133		atomic_dec(&(jl->j_commit_left));
1134	}
1135
1136	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) != 1);
1137
1138	if (!barrier) {
1139		/* If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit
1140		 * this transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful,
1141		 * will just end up propagating the write error out to
1142		 * the file system. */
1143		if (likely(!retval && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted (journal))) {
1144			if (buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh))
1145				BUG();
1146			mark_buffer_dirty(jl->j_commit_bh) ;
1147			sync_dirty_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh) ;
1148		}
1149	} else
1150		wait_on_buffer(jl->j_commit_bh);
1151
1152	check_barrier_completion(s, jl->j_commit_bh);
1153
1154	/* If there was a write error in the journal - we can't commit this
1155	 * transaction - it will be invalid and, if successful, will just end
1156	 * up propagating the write error out to the filesystem. */
1157	if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(jl->j_commit_bh))) {
1158#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1159		reiserfs_warning(s, "journal-615: buffer write failed");
1160#endif
1161		retval = -EIO;
1162	}
1163	bforget(jl->j_commit_bh);
1164	if (journal->j_last_commit_id != 0 &&
1165	    (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_commit_id) != 1) {
1166		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2200: last commit %lu, current %lu",
1167				 journal->j_last_commit_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1168	}
1169	journal->j_last_commit_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1170
1171	/* now, every commit block is on the disk.  It is safe to allow blocks freed during this transaction to be reallocated */
1172	cleanup_freed_for_journal_list(s, jl);
1173
1174	retval = retval ? retval : journal->j_errno;
1175
1176	/* mark the metadata dirty */
1177	if (!retval)
1178		dirty_one_transaction(s, jl);
1179	atomic_dec(&(jl->j_commit_left));
1180
1181	if (flushall) {
1182		atomic_set(&(jl->j_older_commits_done), 1);
1183	}
1184	up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
1185      put_jl:
1186	put_journal_list(s, jl);
1187
1188	if (retval)
1189		reiserfs_abort(s, retval, "Journal write error in %s",
1190			       __func__);
1191	put_fs_excl();
1192	return retval;
1193}
1194
1195/*
1196** flush_journal_list frequently needs to find a newer transaction for a given block.  This does that, or
1197** returns NULL if it can't find anything
1198*/
1199static struct reiserfs_journal_list *find_newer_jl_for_cn(struct
1200							  reiserfs_journal_cnode
1201							  *cn)
1202{
1203	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1204	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1205
1206	cn = cn->hprev;
1207	while (cn) {
1208		if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist) {
1209			return cn->jlist;
1210		}
1211		cn = cn->hprev;
1212	}
1213	return NULL;
1214}
1215
1216static int newer_jl_done(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
1217{
1218	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
1219	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
1220
1221	cn = cn->hprev;
1222	while (cn) {
1223		if (cn->sb == sb && cn->blocknr == blocknr && cn->jlist &&
1224		    atomic_read(&cn->jlist->j_commit_left) != 0)
1225				    return 0;
1226		cn = cn->hprev;
1227	}
1228	return 1;
1229}
1230
1231static void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *,
1232				struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **,
1233				struct reiserfs_journal_list *, unsigned long,
1234				int);
1235
1236/*
1237** once all the real blocks have been flushed, it is safe to remove them from the
1238** journal list for this transaction.  Aside from freeing the cnode, this also allows the
1239** block to be reallocated for data blocks if it had been deleted.
1240*/
1241static void remove_all_from_journal_list(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1242					 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1243					 int debug)
1244{
1245	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1246	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1247	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1248
1249	/* which is better, to lock once around the whole loop, or
1250	 ** to lock for each call to remove_journal_hash?
1251	 */
1252	while (cn) {
1253		if (cn->blocknr != 0) {
1254			if (debug) {
1255				reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
1256						 "block %u, bh is %d, state %ld",
1257						 cn->blocknr, cn->bh ? 1 : 0,
1258						 cn->state);
1259			}
1260			cn->state = 0;
1261			remove_journal_hash(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
1262					    jl, cn->blocknr, 1);
1263		}
1264		last = cn;
1265		cn = cn->next;
1266		free_cnode(p_s_sb, last);
1267	}
1268	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1269}
1270
1271/*
1272** if this timestamp is greater than the timestamp we wrote last to the header block, write it to the header block.
1273** once this is done, I can safely say the log area for this transaction won't ever be replayed, and I can start
1274** releasing blocks in this transaction for reuse as data blocks.
1275** called by flush_journal_list, before it calls remove_all_from_journal_list
1276**
1277*/
1278static int _update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1279					unsigned long offset,
1280					unsigned long trans_id)
1281{
1282	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
1283	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1284
1285	if (reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1286		return -EIO;
1287
1288	if (trans_id >= journal->j_last_flush_trans_id) {
1289		if (buffer_locked((journal->j_header_bh))) {
1290			wait_on_buffer((journal->j_header_bh));
1291			if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh))) {
1292#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1293				reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
1294						 "journal-699: buffer write failed");
1295#endif
1296				return -EIO;
1297			}
1298		}
1299		journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
1300		journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = offset;
1301		jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->
1302							b_data);
1303		jh->j_last_flush_trans_id = cpu_to_le32(trans_id);
1304		jh->j_first_unflushed_offset = cpu_to_le32(offset);
1305		jh->j_mount_id = cpu_to_le32(journal->j_mount_id);
1306
1307		if (reiserfs_barrier_flush(p_s_sb)) {
1308			int ret;
1309			lock_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1310			ret = submit_barrier_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1311			if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1312				set_buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh);
1313				disable_barrier(p_s_sb);
1314				goto sync;
1315			}
1316			wait_on_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1317			check_barrier_completion(p_s_sb, journal->j_header_bh);
1318		} else {
1319		      sync:
1320			set_buffer_dirty(journal->j_header_bh);
1321			sync_dirty_buffer(journal->j_header_bh);
1322		}
1323		if (!buffer_uptodate(journal->j_header_bh)) {
1324			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
1325					 "journal-837: IO error during journal replay");
1326			return -EIO;
1327		}
1328	}
1329	return 0;
1330}
1331
1332static int update_journal_header_block(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1333				       unsigned long offset,
1334				       unsigned long trans_id)
1335{
1336	return _update_journal_header_block(p_s_sb, offset, trans_id);
1337}
1338
1339/*
1340** flush any and all journal lists older than you are
1341** can only be called from flush_journal_list
1342*/
1343static int flush_older_journal_lists(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
1344				     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1345{
1346	struct list_head *entry;
1347	struct reiserfs_journal_list *other_jl;
1348	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1349	unsigned long trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1350
1351	/* we know we are the only ones flushing things, no extra race
1352	 * protection is required.
1353	 */
1354      restart:
1355	entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
1356	/* Did we wrap? */
1357	if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list)
1358		return 0;
1359	other_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1360	if (other_jl->j_trans_id < trans_id) {
1361		BUG_ON(other_jl->j_refcount <= 0);
1362		/* do not flush all */
1363		flush_journal_list(p_s_sb, other_jl, 0);
1364
1365		/* other_jl is now deleted from the list */
1366		goto restart;
1367	}
1368	return 0;
1369}
1370
1371static void del_from_work_list(struct super_block *s,
1372			       struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1373{
1374	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1375	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_working_list)) {
1376		list_del_init(&jl->j_working_list);
1377		journal->j_num_work_lists--;
1378	}
1379}
1380
1381/* flush a journal list, both commit and real blocks
1382**
1383** always set flushall to 1, unless you are calling from inside
1384** flush_journal_list
1385**
1386** IMPORTANT.  This can only be called while there are no journal writers,
1387** and the journal is locked.  That means it can only be called from
1388** do_journal_end, or by journal_release
1389*/
1390static int flush_journal_list(struct super_block *s,
1391			      struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, int flushall)
1392{
1393	struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1394	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *last;
1395	int count;
1396	int was_jwait = 0;
1397	int was_dirty = 0;
1398	struct buffer_head *saved_bh;
1399	unsigned long j_len_saved = jl->j_len;
1400	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1401	int err = 0;
1402
1403	BUG_ON(j_len_saved <= 0);
1404
1405	if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) != 0) {
1406		reiserfs_warning(s,
1407				 "clm-2048: flush_journal_list called with wcount %d",
1408				 atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount));
1409	}
1410	BUG_ON(jl->j_trans_id == 0);
1411
1412	/* if flushall == 0, the lock is already held */
1413	if (flushall) {
1414		down(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1415	} else if (!down_trylock(&journal->j_flush_sem)) {
1416		BUG();
1417	}
1418
1419	count = 0;
1420	if (j_len_saved > journal->j_trans_max) {
1421		reiserfs_panic(s,
1422			       "journal-715: flush_journal_list, length is %lu, trans id %lu\n",
1423			       j_len_saved, jl->j_trans_id);
1424		return 0;
1425	}
1426
1427	get_fs_excl();
1428
1429	/* if all the work is already done, get out of here */
1430	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_nonzerolen)) <= 0 &&
1431	    atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1432		goto flush_older_and_return;
1433	}
1434
1435	/* start by putting the commit list on disk.  This will also flush
1436	 ** the commit lists of any olders transactions
1437	 */
1438	flush_commit_list(s, jl, 1);
1439
1440	if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)
1441	    && !reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal))
1442		BUG();
1443
1444	/* are we done now? */
1445	if (atomic_read(&(jl->j_nonzerolen)) <= 0 &&
1446	    atomic_read(&(jl->j_commit_left)) <= 0) {
1447		goto flush_older_and_return;
1448	}
1449
1450	/* loop through each cnode, see if we need to write it,
1451	 ** or wait on a more recent transaction, or just ignore it
1452	 */
1453	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) != 0) {
1454		reiserfs_panic(s,
1455			       "journal-844: panic journal list is flushing, wcount is not 0\n");
1456	}
1457	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1458	while (cn) {
1459		was_jwait = 0;
1460		was_dirty = 0;
1461		saved_bh = NULL;
1462		/* blocknr of 0 is no longer in the hash, ignore it */
1463		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1464			goto free_cnode;
1465		}
1466
1467		/* This transaction failed commit. Don't write out to the disk */
1468		if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY))
1469			goto free_cnode;
1470
1471		pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1472		/* the order is important here.  We check pjl to make sure we
1473		 ** don't clear BH_JDirty_wait if we aren't the one writing this
1474		 ** block to disk
1475		 */
1476		if (!pjl && cn->bh) {
1477			saved_bh = cn->bh;
1478
1479			/* we do this to make sure nobody releases the buffer while
1480			 ** we are working with it
1481			 */
1482			get_bh(saved_bh);
1483
1484			if (buffer_journal_dirty(saved_bh)) {
1485				BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1486				was_jwait = 1;
1487				was_dirty = 1;
1488			} else if (can_dirty(cn)) {
1489				/* everything with !pjl && jwait should be writable */
1490				BUG();
1491			}
1492		}
1493
1494		/* if someone has this block in a newer transaction, just make
1495		 ** sure they are committed, and don't try writing it to disk
1496		 */
1497		if (pjl) {
1498			if (atomic_read(&pjl->j_commit_left))
1499				flush_commit_list(s, pjl, 1);
1500			goto free_cnode;
1501		}
1502
1503		/* bh == NULL when the block got to disk on its own, OR,
1504		 ** the block got freed in a future transaction
1505		 */
1506		if (saved_bh == NULL) {
1507			goto free_cnode;
1508		}
1509
1510		/* this should never happen.  kupdate_one_transaction has this list
1511		 ** locked while it works, so we should never see a buffer here that
1512		 ** is not marked JDirty_wait
1513		 */
1514		if ((!was_jwait) && !buffer_locked(saved_bh)) {
1515			reiserfs_warning(s,
1516					 "journal-813: BAD! buffer %llu %cdirty %cjwait, "
1517					 "not in a newer tranasction",
1518					 (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1519					 b_blocknr, was_dirty ? ' ' : '!',
1520					 was_jwait ? ' ' : '!');
1521		}
1522		if (was_dirty) {
1523			/* we inc again because saved_bh gets decremented at free_cnode */
1524			get_bh(saved_bh);
1525			set_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state);
1526			lock_buffer(saved_bh);
1527			BUG_ON(cn->blocknr != saved_bh->b_blocknr);
1528			if (buffer_dirty(saved_bh))
1529				submit_logged_buffer(saved_bh);
1530			else
1531				unlock_buffer(saved_bh);
1532			count++;
1533		} else {
1534			reiserfs_warning(s,
1535					 "clm-2082: Unable to flush buffer %llu in %s",
1536					 (unsigned long long)saved_bh->
1537					 b_blocknr, __func__);
1538		}
1539	      free_cnode:
1540		last = cn;
1541		cn = cn->next;
1542		if (saved_bh) {
1543			/* we incremented this to keep others from taking the buffer head away */
1544			put_bh(saved_bh);
1545			if (atomic_read(&(saved_bh->b_count)) < 0) {
1546				reiserfs_warning(s,
1547						 "journal-945: saved_bh->b_count < 0");
1548			}
1549		}
1550	}
1551	if (count > 0) {
1552		cn = jl->j_realblock;
1553		while (cn) {
1554			if (test_bit(BLOCK_NEEDS_FLUSH, &cn->state)) {
1555				if (!cn->bh) {
1556					reiserfs_panic(s,
1557						       "journal-1011: cn->bh is NULL\n");
1558				}
1559				wait_on_buffer(cn->bh);
1560				if (!cn->bh) {
1561					reiserfs_panic(s,
1562						       "journal-1012: cn->bh is NULL\n");
1563				}
1564				if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(cn->bh))) {
1565#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1566					reiserfs_warning(s,
1567							 "journal-949: buffer write failed\n");
1568#endif
1569					err = -EIO;
1570				}
1571				/* note, we must clear the JDirty_wait bit after the up to date
1572				 ** check, otherwise we race against our flushpage routine
1573				 */
1574				BUG_ON(!test_clear_buffer_journal_dirty
1575				       (cn->bh));
1576
1577				/* drop one ref for us */
1578				put_bh(cn->bh);
1579				/* drop one ref for journal_mark_dirty */
1580				release_buffer_page(cn->bh);
1581			}
1582			cn = cn->next;
1583		}
1584	}
1585
1586	if (err)
1587		reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1588			       "Write error while pushing transaction to disk in %s",
1589			       __func__);
1590      flush_older_and_return:
1591
1592	/* before we can update the journal header block, we _must_ flush all
1593	 ** real blocks from all older transactions to disk.  This is because
1594	 ** once the header block is updated, this transaction will not be
1595	 ** replayed after a crash
1596	 */
1597	if (flushall) {
1598		flush_older_journal_lists(s, jl);
1599	}
1600
1601	err = journal->j_errno;
1602	/* before we can remove everything from the hash tables for this
1603	 ** transaction, we must make sure it can never be replayed
1604	 **
1605	 ** since we are only called from do_journal_end, we know for sure there
1606	 ** are no allocations going on while we are flushing journal lists.  So,
1607	 ** we only need to update the journal header block for the last list
1608	 ** being flushed
1609	 */
1610	if (!err && flushall) {
1611		err =
1612		    update_journal_header_block(s,
1613						(jl->j_start + jl->j_len +
1614						 2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(s),
1615						jl->j_trans_id);
1616		if (err)
1617			reiserfs_abort(s, -EIO,
1618				       "Write error while updating journal header in %s",
1619				       __func__);
1620	}
1621	remove_all_from_journal_list(s, jl, 0);
1622	list_del_init(&jl->j_list);
1623	journal->j_num_lists--;
1624	del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1625
1626	if (journal->j_last_flush_id != 0 &&
1627	    (jl->j_trans_id - journal->j_last_flush_id) != 1) {
1628		reiserfs_warning(s, "clm-2201: last flush %lu, current %lu",
1629				 journal->j_last_flush_id, jl->j_trans_id);
1630	}
1631	journal->j_last_flush_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1632
1633	/* not strictly required since we are freeing the list, but it should
1634	 * help find code using dead lists later on
1635	 */
1636	jl->j_len = 0;
1637	atomic_set(&(jl->j_nonzerolen), 0);
1638	jl->j_start = 0;
1639	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
1640	jl->j_commit_bh = NULL;
1641	jl->j_trans_id = 0;
1642	jl->j_state = 0;
1643	put_journal_list(s, jl);
1644	if (flushall)
1645		up(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1646	put_fs_excl();
1647	return err;
1648}
1649
1650static int test_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1651                            struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1652{
1653	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1654
1655	if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0)
1656		return 1;
1657
1658	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1659	while (cn) {
1660		/* if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1661		 ** skip it
1662		 */
1663		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1664			goto next;
1665		}
1666		if (cn->bh && !newer_jl_done(cn))
1667			return 0;
1668	      next:
1669		cn = cn->next;
1670		cond_resched();
1671	}
1672	return 0;
1673}
1674
1675static int write_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1676				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1677				 struct buffer_chunk *chunk)
1678{
1679	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1680	int ret = 0;
1681
1682	jl->j_state |= LIST_TOUCHED;
1683	del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1684	if (jl->j_len == 0 || atomic_read(&jl->j_nonzerolen) == 0) {
1685		return 0;
1686	}
1687
1688	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1689	while (cn) {
1690		/* if the blocknr == 0, this has been cleared from the hash,
1691		 ** skip it
1692		 */
1693		if (cn->blocknr == 0) {
1694			goto next;
1695		}
1696		if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1697			struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
1698			/* we can race against journal_mark_freed when we try
1699			 * to lock_buffer(cn->bh), so we have to inc the buffer
1700			 * count, and recheck things after locking
1701			 */
1702			tmp_bh = cn->bh;
1703			get_bh(tmp_bh);
1704			lock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1705			if (cn->bh && can_dirty(cn) && buffer_dirty(tmp_bh)) {
1706				if (!buffer_journal_dirty(tmp_bh) ||
1707				    buffer_journal_prepared(tmp_bh))
1708					BUG();
1709				add_to_chunk(chunk, tmp_bh, NULL, write_chunk);
1710				ret++;
1711			} else {
1712				/* note, cn->bh might be null now */
1713				unlock_buffer(tmp_bh);
1714			}
1715			put_bh(tmp_bh);
1716		}
1717	      next:
1718		cn = cn->next;
1719		cond_resched();
1720	}
1721	return ret;
1722}
1723
1724/* used by flush_commit_list */
1725static int dirty_one_transaction(struct super_block *s,
1726				 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1727{
1728	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
1729	struct reiserfs_journal_list *pjl;
1730	int ret = 0;
1731
1732	jl->j_state |= LIST_DIRTY;
1733	cn = jl->j_realblock;
1734	while (cn) {
1735		/* look for a more recent transaction that logged this
1736		 ** buffer.  Only the most recent transaction with a buffer in
1737		 ** it is allowed to send that buffer to disk
1738		 */
1739		pjl = find_newer_jl_for_cn(cn);
1740		if (!pjl && cn->blocknr && cn->bh
1741		    && buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh)) {
1742			BUG_ON(!can_dirty(cn));
1743			/* if the buffer is prepared, it will either be logged
1744			 * or restored.  If restored, we need to make sure
1745			 * it actually gets marked dirty
1746			 */
1747			clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
1748			if (buffer_journal_prepared(cn->bh)) {
1749				set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(cn->bh);
1750			} else {
1751				set_buffer_journal_test(cn->bh);
1752				mark_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
1753			}
1754		}
1755		cn = cn->next;
1756	}
1757	return ret;
1758}
1759
1760static int kupdate_transactions(struct super_block *s,
1761				struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1762				struct reiserfs_journal_list **next_jl,
1763				unsigned long *next_trans_id,
1764				int num_blocks, int num_trans)
1765{
1766	int ret = 0;
1767	int written = 0;
1768	int transactions_flushed = 0;
1769	unsigned long orig_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
1770	struct buffer_chunk chunk;
1771	struct list_head *entry;
1772	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1773	chunk.nr = 0;
1774
1775	down(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1776	if (!journal_list_still_alive(s, orig_trans_id)) {
1777		goto done;
1778	}
1779
1780	/* we've got j_flush_sem held, nobody is going to delete any
1781	 * of these lists out from underneath us
1782	 */
1783	while ((num_trans && transactions_flushed < num_trans) ||
1784	       (!num_trans && written < num_blocks)) {
1785
1786		if (jl->j_len == 0 || (jl->j_state & LIST_TOUCHED) ||
1787		    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left)
1788		    || !(jl->j_state & LIST_DIRTY)) {
1789			del_from_work_list(s, jl);
1790			break;
1791		}
1792		ret = write_one_transaction(s, jl, &chunk);
1793
1794		if (ret < 0)
1795			goto done;
1796		transactions_flushed++;
1797		written += ret;
1798		entry = jl->j_list.next;
1799
1800		/* did we wrap? */
1801		if (entry == &journal->j_journal_list) {
1802			break;
1803		}
1804		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
1805
1806		/* don't bother with older transactions */
1807		if (jl->j_trans_id <= orig_trans_id)
1808			break;
1809	}
1810	if (chunk.nr) {
1811		write_chunk(&chunk);
1812	}
1813
1814      done:
1815	up(&journal->j_flush_sem);
1816	return ret;
1817}
1818
1819/* for o_sync and fsync heavy applications, they tend to use
1820** all the journa list slots with tiny transactions.  These
1821** trigger lots and lots of calls to update the header block, which
1822** adds seeks and slows things down.
1823**
1824** This function tries to clear out a large chunk of the journal lists
1825** at once, which makes everything faster since only the newest journal
1826** list updates the header block
1827*/
1828static int flush_used_journal_lists(struct super_block *s,
1829				    struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
1830{
1831	unsigned long len = 0;
1832	unsigned long cur_len;
1833	int ret;
1834	int i;
1835	int limit = 256;
1836	struct reiserfs_journal_list *tjl;
1837	struct reiserfs_journal_list *flush_jl;
1838	unsigned long trans_id;
1839	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
1840
1841	flush_jl = tjl = jl;
1842
1843	/* in data logging mode, try harder to flush a lot of blocks */
1844	if (reiserfs_data_log(s))
1845		limit = 1024;
1846	/* flush for 256 transactions or limit blocks, whichever comes first */
1847	for (i = 0; i < 256 && len < limit; i++) {
1848		if (atomic_read(&tjl->j_commit_left) ||
1849		    tjl->j_trans_id < jl->j_trans_id) {
1850			break;
1851		}
1852		cur_len = atomic_read(&tjl->j_nonzerolen);
1853		if (cur_len > 0) {
1854			tjl->j_state &= ~LIST_TOUCHED;
1855		}
1856		len += cur_len;
1857		flush_jl = tjl;
1858		if (tjl->j_list.next == &journal->j_journal_list)
1859			break;
1860		tjl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(tjl->j_list.next);
1861	}
1862	/* try to find a group of blocks we can flush across all the
1863	 ** transactions, but only bother if we've actually spanned
1864	 ** across multiple lists
1865	 */
1866	if (flush_jl != jl) {
1867		ret = kupdate_transactions(s, jl, &tjl, &trans_id, len, i);
1868	}
1869	flush_journal_list(s, flush_jl, 1);
1870	return 0;
1871}
1872
1873/*
1874** removes any nodes in table with name block and dev as bh.
1875** only touchs the hnext and hprev pointers.
1876*/
1877void remove_journal_hash(struct super_block *sb,
1878			 struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **table,
1879			 struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl,
1880			 unsigned long block, int remove_freed)
1881{
1882	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur;
1883	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode **head;
1884
1885	head = &(journal_hash(table, sb, block));
1886	if (!head) {
1887		return;
1888	}
1889	cur = *head;
1890	while (cur) {
1891		if (cur->blocknr == block && cur->sb == sb
1892		    && (jl == NULL || jl == cur->jlist)
1893		    && (!test_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cur->state) || remove_freed)) {
1894			if (cur->hnext) {
1895				cur->hnext->hprev = cur->hprev;
1896			}
1897			if (cur->hprev) {
1898				cur->hprev->hnext = cur->hnext;
1899			} else {
1900				*head = cur->hnext;
1901			}
1902			cur->blocknr = 0;
1903			cur->sb = NULL;
1904			cur->state = 0;
1905			if (cur->bh && cur->jlist)	/* anybody who clears the cur->bh will also dec the nonzerolen */
1906				atomic_dec(&(cur->jlist->j_nonzerolen));
1907			cur->bh = NULL;
1908			cur->jlist = NULL;
1909		}
1910		cur = cur->hnext;
1911	}
1912}
1913
1914static void free_journal_ram(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
1915{
1916	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1917	kfree(journal->j_current_jl);
1918	journal->j_num_lists--;
1919
1920	vfree(journal->j_cnode_free_orig);
1921	free_list_bitmaps(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_bitmap);
1922	free_bitmap_nodes(p_s_sb);	/* must be after free_list_bitmaps */
1923	if (journal->j_header_bh) {
1924		brelse(journal->j_header_bh);
1925	}
1926	/* j_header_bh is on the journal dev, make sure not to release the journal
1927	 * dev until we brelse j_header_bh
1928	 */
1929	release_journal_dev(p_s_sb, journal);
1930	vfree(journal);
1931}
1932
1933/*
1934** call on unmount.  Only set error to 1 if you haven't made your way out
1935** of read_super() yet.  Any other caller must keep error at 0.
1936*/
1937static int do_journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1938			      struct super_block *p_s_sb, int error)
1939{
1940	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
1941	int flushed = 0;
1942	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
1943
1944	/* we only want to flush out transactions if we were called with error == 0
1945	 */
1946	if (!error && !(p_s_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1947		/* end the current trans */
1948		BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1949		do_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, 10, FLUSH_ALL);
1950
1951		/* make sure something gets logged to force our way into the flush code */
1952		if (!journal_join(&myth, p_s_sb, 1)) {
1953			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb,
1954						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
1955						     1);
1956			journal_mark_dirty(&myth, p_s_sb,
1957					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
1958			do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, FLUSH_ALL);
1959			flushed = 1;
1960		}
1961	}
1962
1963	/* this also catches errors during the do_journal_end above */
1964	if (!error && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
1965		memset(&myth, 0, sizeof(myth));
1966		if (!journal_join_abort(&myth, p_s_sb, 1)) {
1967			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb,
1968						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
1969						     1);
1970			journal_mark_dirty(&myth, p_s_sb,
1971					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
1972			do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, FLUSH_ALL);
1973		}
1974	}
1975
1976	reiserfs_mounted_fs_count--;
1977	/* wait for all commits to finish */
1978	cancel_delayed_work(&SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_work);
1979	flush_workqueue(commit_wq);
1980	if (!reiserfs_mounted_fs_count) {
1981		destroy_workqueue(commit_wq);
1982		commit_wq = NULL;
1983	}
1984
1985	free_journal_ram(p_s_sb);
1986
1987	return 0;
1988}
1989
1990/*
1991** call on unmount.  flush all journal trans, release all alloc'd ram
1992*/
1993int journal_release(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1994		    struct super_block *p_s_sb)
1995{
1996	return do_journal_release(th, p_s_sb, 0);
1997}
1998
1999/*
2000** only call from an error condition inside reiserfs_read_super!
2001*/
2002int journal_release_error(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2003			  struct super_block *p_s_sb)
2004{
2005	return do_journal_release(th, p_s_sb, 1);
2006}
2007
2008/* compares description block with commit block.  returns 1 if they differ, 0 if they are the same */
2009static int journal_compare_desc_commit(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2010				       struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc,
2011				       struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit)
2012{
2013	if (get_commit_trans_id(commit) != get_desc_trans_id(desc) ||
2014	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) != get_desc_trans_len(desc) ||
2015	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) > SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_trans_max ||
2016	    get_commit_trans_len(commit) <= 0) {
2017		return 1;
2018	}
2019	return 0;
2020}
2021
2022/* returns 0 if it did not find a description block
2023** returns -1 if it found a corrupt commit block
2024** returns 1 if both desc and commit were valid
2025*/
2026static int journal_transaction_is_valid(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2027					struct buffer_head *d_bh,
2028					unsigned long *oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2029					unsigned long *newest_mount_id)
2030{
2031	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2032	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2033	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2034	unsigned long offset;
2035
2036	if (!d_bh)
2037		return 0;
2038
2039	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2040	if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > 0
2041	    && !memcmp(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8)) {
2042		if (oldest_invalid_trans_id && *oldest_invalid_trans_id
2043		    && get_desc_trans_id(desc) > *oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2044			reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2045				       "journal-986: transaction "
2046				       "is valid returning because trans_id %d is greater than "
2047				       "oldest_invalid %lu",
2048				       get_desc_trans_id(desc),
2049				       *oldest_invalid_trans_id);
2050			return 0;
2051		}
2052		if (newest_mount_id
2053		    && *newest_mount_id > get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2054			reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2055				       "journal-1087: transaction "
2056				       "is valid returning because mount_id %d is less than "
2057				       "newest_mount_id %lu",
2058				       get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2059				       *newest_mount_id);
2060			return -1;
2061		}
2062		if (get_desc_trans_len(desc) > SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_trans_max) {
2063			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2064					 "journal-2018: Bad transaction length %d encountered, ignoring transaction",
2065					 get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2066			return -1;
2067		}
2068		offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2069
2070		/* ok, we have a journal description block, lets see if the transaction was valid */
2071		c_bh =
2072		    journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2073				  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2074				  ((offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2075				    1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
2076		if (!c_bh)
2077			return 0;
2078		commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2079		if (journal_compare_desc_commit(p_s_sb, desc, commit)) {
2080			reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2081				       "journal_transaction_is_valid, commit offset %ld had bad "
2082				       "time %d or length %d",
2083				       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2084				       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2085				       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2086				       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2087			brelse(c_bh);
2088			if (oldest_invalid_trans_id) {
2089				*oldest_invalid_trans_id =
2090				    get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2091				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2092					       "journal-1004: "
2093					       "transaction_is_valid setting oldest invalid trans_id "
2094					       "to %d",
2095					       get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2096			}
2097			return -1;
2098		}
2099		brelse(c_bh);
2100		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2101			       "journal-1006: found valid "
2102			       "transaction start offset %llu, len %d id %d",
2103			       d_bh->b_blocknr -
2104			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2105			       get_desc_trans_len(desc),
2106			       get_desc_trans_id(desc));
2107		return 1;
2108	} else {
2109		return 0;
2110	}
2111}
2112
2113static void brelse_array(struct buffer_head **heads, int num)
2114{
2115	int i;
2116	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
2117		brelse(heads[i]);
2118	}
2119}
2120
2121/*
2122** given the start, and values for the oldest acceptable transactions,
2123** this either reads in a replays a transaction, or returns because the transaction
2124** is invalid, or too old.
2125*/
2126static int journal_read_transaction(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2127				    unsigned long cur_dblock,
2128				    unsigned long oldest_start,
2129				    unsigned long oldest_trans_id,
2130				    unsigned long newest_mount_id)
2131{
2132	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
2133	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2134	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
2135	unsigned long trans_id = 0;
2136	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
2137	struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2138	struct buffer_head **log_blocks = NULL;
2139	struct buffer_head **real_blocks = NULL;
2140	unsigned long trans_offset;
2141	int i;
2142	int trans_half;
2143
2144	d_bh = journal_bread(p_s_sb, cur_dblock);
2145	if (!d_bh)
2146		return 1;
2147	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2148	trans_offset = d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2149	reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1037: "
2150		       "journal_read_transaction, offset %llu, len %d mount_id %d",
2151		       d_bh->b_blocknr - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2152		       get_desc_trans_len(desc), get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2153	if (get_desc_trans_id(desc) < oldest_trans_id) {
2154		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1039: "
2155			       "journal_read_trans skipping because %lu is too old",
2156			       cur_dblock -
2157			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb));
2158		brelse(d_bh);
2159		return 1;
2160	}
2161	if (get_desc_mount_id(desc) != newest_mount_id) {
2162		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1146: "
2163			       "journal_read_trans skipping because %d is != "
2164			       "newest_mount_id %lu", get_desc_mount_id(desc),
2165			       newest_mount_id);
2166		brelse(d_bh);
2167		return 1;
2168	}
2169	c_bh = journal_bread(p_s_sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2170			     ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 1) %
2171			      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
2172	if (!c_bh) {
2173		brelse(d_bh);
2174		return 1;
2175	}
2176	commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
2177	if (journal_compare_desc_commit(p_s_sb, desc, commit)) {
2178		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2179			       "journal_read_transaction, "
2180			       "commit offset %llu had bad time %d or length %d",
2181			       c_bh->b_blocknr -
2182			       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2183			       get_commit_trans_id(commit),
2184			       get_commit_trans_len(commit));
2185		brelse(c_bh);
2186		brelse(d_bh);
2187		return 1;
2188	}
2189	trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2190	/* now we know we've got a good transaction, and it was inside the valid time ranges */
2191	log_blocks = kmalloc(get_desc_trans_len(desc) *
2192			     sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
2193	real_blocks = kmalloc(get_desc_trans_len(desc) *
2194			      sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS);
2195	if (!log_blocks || !real_blocks) {
2196		brelse(c_bh);
2197		brelse(d_bh);
2198		kfree(log_blocks);
2199		kfree(real_blocks);
2200		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2201				 "journal-1169: kmalloc failed, unable to mount FS");
2202		return -1;
2203	}
2204	/* get all the buffer heads */
2205	trans_half = journal_trans_half(p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
2206	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2207		log_blocks[i] =
2208		    journal_getblk(p_s_sb,
2209				   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2210				   (trans_offset + 1 +
2211				    i) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2212		if (i < trans_half) {
2213			real_blocks[i] =
2214			    sb_getblk(p_s_sb,
2215				      le32_to_cpu(desc->j_realblock[i]));
2216		} else {
2217			real_blocks[i] =
2218			    sb_getblk(p_s_sb,
2219				      le32_to_cpu(commit->
2220						  j_realblock[i - trans_half]));
2221		}
2222		if (real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr > SB_BLOCK_COUNT(p_s_sb)) {
2223			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2224					 "journal-1207: REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! Block to replay is outside of filesystem");
2225			goto abort_replay;
2226		}
2227		/* make sure we don't try to replay onto log or reserved area */
2228		if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
2229		    (p_s_sb, real_blocks[i]->b_blocknr)) {
2230			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2231					 "journal-1204: REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! Trying to replay onto a log block");
2232		      abort_replay:
2233			brelse_array(log_blocks, i);
2234			brelse_array(real_blocks, i);
2235			brelse(c_bh);
2236			brelse(d_bh);
2237			kfree(log_blocks);
2238			kfree(real_blocks);
2239			return -1;
2240		}
2241	}
2242	/* read in the log blocks, memcpy to the corresponding real block */
2243	ll_rw_block(READ, get_desc_trans_len(desc), log_blocks);
2244	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2245		wait_on_buffer(log_blocks[i]);
2246		if (!buffer_uptodate(log_blocks[i])) {
2247			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2248					 "journal-1212: REPLAY FAILURE fsck required! buffer write failed");
2249			brelse_array(log_blocks + i,
2250				     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2251			brelse_array(real_blocks, get_desc_trans_len(desc));
2252			brelse(c_bh);
2253			brelse(d_bh);
2254			kfree(log_blocks);
2255			kfree(real_blocks);
2256			return -1;
2257		}
2258		memcpy(real_blocks[i]->b_data, log_blocks[i]->b_data,
2259		       real_blocks[i]->b_size);
2260		set_buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i]);
2261		brelse(log_blocks[i]);
2262	}
2263	/* flush out the real blocks */
2264	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2265		set_buffer_dirty(real_blocks[i]);
2266		ll_rw_block(SWRITE, 1, real_blocks + i);
2267	}
2268	for (i = 0; i < get_desc_trans_len(desc); i++) {
2269		wait_on_buffer(real_blocks[i]);
2270		if (!buffer_uptodate(real_blocks[i])) {
2271			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2272					 "journal-1226: REPLAY FAILURE, fsck required! buffer write failed");
2273			brelse_array(real_blocks + i,
2274				     get_desc_trans_len(desc) - i);
2275			brelse(c_bh);
2276			brelse(d_bh);
2277			kfree(log_blocks);
2278			kfree(real_blocks);
2279			return -1;
2280		}
2281		brelse(real_blocks[i]);
2282	}
2283	cur_dblock =
2284	    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2285	    ((trans_offset + get_desc_trans_len(desc) +
2286	      2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2287	reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2288		       "journal-1095: setting journal " "start to offset %ld",
2289		       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb));
2290
2291	/* init starting values for the first transaction, in case this is the last transaction to be replayed. */
2292	journal->j_start = cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2293	journal->j_last_flush_trans_id = trans_id;
2294	journal->j_trans_id = trans_id + 1;
2295	/* check for trans_id overflow */
2296	if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2297		journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2298	brelse(c_bh);
2299	brelse(d_bh);
2300	kfree(log_blocks);
2301	kfree(real_blocks);
2302	return 0;
2303}
2304
2305/* This function reads blocks starting from block and to max_block of bufsize
2306   size (but no more than BUFNR blocks at a time). This proved to improve
2307   mounting speed on self-rebuilding raid5 arrays at least.
2308   Right now it is only used from journal code. But later we might use it
2309   from other places.
2310   Note: Do not use journal_getblk/sb_getblk functions here! */
2311static struct buffer_head *reiserfs_breada(struct block_device *dev,
2312					   b_blocknr_t block, int bufsize,
2313					   b_blocknr_t max_block)
2314{
2315	struct buffer_head *bhlist[BUFNR];
2316	unsigned int blocks = BUFNR;
2317	struct buffer_head *bh;
2318	int i, j;
2319
2320	bh = __getblk(dev, block, bufsize);
2321	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2322		return (bh);
2323
2324	if (block + BUFNR > max_block) {
2325		blocks = max_block - block;
2326	}
2327	bhlist[0] = bh;
2328	j = 1;
2329	for (i = 1; i < blocks; i++) {
2330		bh = __getblk(dev, block + i, bufsize);
2331		if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
2332			brelse(bh);
2333			break;
2334		} else
2335			bhlist[j++] = bh;
2336	}
2337	ll_rw_block(READ, j, bhlist);
2338	for (i = 1; i < j; i++)
2339		brelse(bhlist[i]);
2340	bh = bhlist[0];
2341	wait_on_buffer(bh);
2342	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
2343		return bh;
2344	brelse(bh);
2345	return NULL;
2346}
2347
2348/*
2349** read and replay the log
2350** on a clean unmount, the journal header's next unflushed pointer will be to an invalid
2351** transaction.  This tests that before finding all the transactions in the log, which makes normal mount times fast.
2352**
2353** After a crash, this starts with the next unflushed transaction, and replays until it finds one too old, or invalid.
2354**
2355** On exit, it sets things up so the first transaction will work correctly.
2356*/
2357static int journal_read(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
2358{
2359	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
2360	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
2361	unsigned long oldest_trans_id = 0;
2362	unsigned long oldest_invalid_trans_id = 0;
2363	time_t start;
2364	unsigned long oldest_start = 0;
2365	unsigned long cur_dblock = 0;
2366	unsigned long newest_mount_id = 9;
2367	struct buffer_head *d_bh;
2368	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2369	int valid_journal_header = 0;
2370	int replay_count = 0;
2371	int continue_replay = 1;
2372	int ret;
2373	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2374
2375	cur_dblock = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2376	reiserfs_info(p_s_sb, "checking transaction log (%s)\n",
2377		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b));
2378	start = get_seconds();
2379
2380	/* step 1, read in the journal header block.  Check the transaction it says
2381	 ** is the first unflushed, and if that transaction is not valid,
2382	 ** replay is done
2383	 */
2384	journal->j_header_bh = journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2385					     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb)
2386					     + SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2387	if (!journal->j_header_bh) {
2388		return 1;
2389	}
2390	jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(journal->j_header_bh->b_data);
2391	if (le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset) <
2392	    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)
2393	    && le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) > 0) {
2394		oldest_start =
2395		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2396		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2397		oldest_trans_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2398		newest_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id);
2399		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2400			       "journal-1153: found in "
2401			       "header: first_unflushed_offset %d, last_flushed_trans_id "
2402			       "%lu", le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset),
2403			       le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id));
2404		valid_journal_header = 1;
2405
2406		/* now, we try to read the first unflushed offset.  If it is not valid,
2407		 ** there is nothing more we can do, and it makes no sense to read
2408		 ** through the whole log.
2409		 */
2410		d_bh =
2411		    journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2412				  SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2413				  le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset));
2414		ret = journal_transaction_is_valid(p_s_sb, d_bh, NULL, NULL);
2415		if (!ret) {
2416			continue_replay = 0;
2417		}
2418		brelse(d_bh);
2419		goto start_log_replay;
2420	}
2421
2422	if (continue_replay && bdev_read_only(p_s_sb->s_bdev)) {
2423		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2424				 "clm-2076: device is readonly, unable to replay log");
2425		return -1;
2426	}
2427
2428	/* ok, there are transactions that need to be replayed.  start with the first log block, find
2429	 ** all the valid transactions, and pick out the oldest.
2430	 */
2431	while (continue_replay
2432	       && cur_dblock <
2433	       (SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2434		SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb))) {
2435		/* Note that it is required for blocksize of primary fs device and journal
2436		   device to be the same */
2437		d_bh =
2438		    reiserfs_breada(journal->j_dev_bd, cur_dblock,
2439				    p_s_sb->s_blocksize,
2440				    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2441				    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2442		ret =
2443		    journal_transaction_is_valid(p_s_sb, d_bh,
2444						 &oldest_invalid_trans_id,
2445						 &newest_mount_id);
2446		if (ret == 1) {
2447			desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)d_bh->b_data;
2448			if (oldest_start == 0) {	/* init all oldest_ values */
2449				oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2450				oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2451				newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2452				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2453					       "journal-1179: Setting "
2454					       "oldest_start to offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2455					       oldest_start -
2456					       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2457					       (p_s_sb), oldest_trans_id);
2458			} else if (oldest_trans_id > get_desc_trans_id(desc)) {
2459				/* one we just read was older */
2460				oldest_trans_id = get_desc_trans_id(desc);
2461				oldest_start = d_bh->b_blocknr;
2462				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2463					       "journal-1180: Resetting "
2464					       "oldest_start to offset %lu, trans_id %lu",
2465					       oldest_start -
2466					       SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK
2467					       (p_s_sb), oldest_trans_id);
2468			}
2469			if (newest_mount_id < get_desc_mount_id(desc)) {
2470				newest_mount_id = get_desc_mount_id(desc);
2471				reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2472					       "journal-1299: Setting "
2473					       "newest_mount_id to %d",
2474					       get_desc_mount_id(desc));
2475			}
2476			cur_dblock += get_desc_trans_len(desc) + 2;
2477		} else {
2478			cur_dblock++;
2479		}
2480		brelse(d_bh);
2481	}
2482
2483      start_log_replay:
2484	cur_dblock = oldest_start;
2485	if (oldest_trans_id) {
2486		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2487			       "journal-1206: Starting replay "
2488			       "from offset %llu, trans_id %lu",
2489			       cur_dblock - SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2490			       oldest_trans_id);
2491
2492	}
2493	replay_count = 0;
2494	while (continue_replay && oldest_trans_id > 0) {
2495		ret =
2496		    journal_read_transaction(p_s_sb, cur_dblock, oldest_start,
2497					     oldest_trans_id, newest_mount_id);
2498		if (ret < 0) {
2499			return ret;
2500		} else if (ret != 0) {
2501			break;
2502		}
2503		cur_dblock =
2504		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) + journal->j_start;
2505		replay_count++;
2506		if (cur_dblock == oldest_start)
2507			break;
2508	}
2509
2510	if (oldest_trans_id == 0) {
2511		reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2512			       "journal-1225: No valid " "transactions found");
2513	}
2514	/* j_start does not get set correctly if we don't replay any transactions.
2515	 ** if we had a valid journal_header, set j_start to the first unflushed transaction value,
2516	 ** copy the trans_id from the header
2517	 */
2518	if (valid_journal_header && replay_count == 0) {
2519		journal->j_start = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_first_unflushed_offset);
2520		journal->j_trans_id =
2521		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id) + 1;
2522		/* check for trans_id overflow */
2523		if (journal->j_trans_id == 0)
2524			journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2525		journal->j_last_flush_trans_id =
2526		    le32_to_cpu(jh->j_last_flush_trans_id);
2527		journal->j_mount_id = le32_to_cpu(jh->j_mount_id) + 1;
2528	} else {
2529		journal->j_mount_id = newest_mount_id + 1;
2530	}
2531	reiserfs_debug(p_s_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE, "journal-1299: Setting "
2532		       "newest_mount_id to %lu", journal->j_mount_id);
2533	journal->j_first_unflushed_offset = journal->j_start;
2534	if (replay_count > 0) {
2535		reiserfs_info(p_s_sb,
2536			      "replayed %d transactions in %lu seconds\n",
2537			      replay_count, get_seconds() - start);
2538	}
2539	if (!bdev_read_only(p_s_sb->s_bdev) &&
2540	    _update_journal_header_block(p_s_sb, journal->j_start,
2541					 journal->j_last_flush_trans_id)) {
2542		/* replay failed, caller must call free_journal_ram and abort
2543		 ** the mount
2544		 */
2545		return -1;
2546	}
2547	return 0;
2548}
2549
2550static struct reiserfs_journal_list *alloc_journal_list(struct super_block *s)
2551{
2552	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2553	jl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_list),
2554		     GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
2555	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_list);
2556	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_working_list);
2557	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_tail_bh_list);
2558	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&jl->j_bh_list);
2559	sema_init(&jl->j_commit_lock, 1);
2560	SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_num_lists++;
2561	get_journal_list(jl);
2562	return jl;
2563}
2564
2565static void journal_list_init(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
2566{
2567	SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb)->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(p_s_sb);
2568}
2569
2570static int release_journal_dev(struct super_block *super,
2571			       struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2572{
2573	int result;
2574
2575	result = 0;
2576
2577	if (journal->j_dev_file != NULL) {
2578		result = filp_close(journal->j_dev_file, NULL);
2579		journal->j_dev_file = NULL;
2580		journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2581	} else if (journal->j_dev_bd != NULL) {
2582		result = blkdev_put(journal->j_dev_bd);
2583		journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2584	}
2585
2586	if (result != 0) {
2587		reiserfs_warning(super,
2588				 "sh-457: release_journal_dev: Cannot release journal device: %i",
2589				 result);
2590	}
2591	return result;
2592}
2593
2594static int journal_init_dev(struct super_block *super,
2595			    struct reiserfs_journal *journal,
2596			    const char *jdev_name)
2597{
2598	int result;
2599	dev_t jdev;
2600	int blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
2601	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2602
2603	result = 0;
2604
2605	journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2606	journal->j_dev_file = NULL;
2607	jdev = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super) ?
2608	    new_decode_dev(SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(super)) : super->s_dev;
2609
2610	if (bdev_read_only(super->s_bdev))
2611		blkdev_mode = FMODE_READ;
2612
2613	/* there is no "jdev" option and journal is on separate device */
2614	if ((!jdev_name || !jdev_name[0])) {
2615		journal->j_dev_bd = open_by_devnum(jdev, blkdev_mode);
2616		if (IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd)) {
2617			result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_bd);
2618			journal->j_dev_bd = NULL;
2619			reiserfs_warning(super, "sh-458: journal_init_dev: "
2620					 "cannot init journal device '%s': %i",
2621					 __bdevname(jdev, b), result);
2622			return result;
2623		} else if (jdev != super->s_dev)
2624			set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2625		return 0;
2626	}
2627
2628	journal->j_dev_file = filp_open(jdev_name, 0, 0);
2629	if (!IS_ERR(journal->j_dev_file)) {
2630		struct inode *jdev_inode = journal->j_dev_file->f_mapping->host;
2631		if (!S_ISBLK(jdev_inode->i_mode)) {
2632			reiserfs_warning(super, "journal_init_dev: '%s' is "
2633					 "not a block device", jdev_name);
2634			result = -ENOTBLK;
2635			release_journal_dev(super, journal);
2636		} else {
2637			/* ok */
2638			journal->j_dev_bd = I_BDEV(jdev_inode);
2639			set_blocksize(journal->j_dev_bd, super->s_blocksize);
2640			reiserfs_info(super,
2641				      "journal_init_dev: journal device: %s\n",
2642				      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b));
2643		}
2644	} else {
2645		result = PTR_ERR(journal->j_dev_file);
2646		journal->j_dev_file = NULL;
2647		reiserfs_warning(super,
2648				 "journal_init_dev: Cannot open '%s': %i",
2649				 jdev_name, result);
2650	}
2651	return result;
2652}
2653
2654/**
2655 * When creating/tuning a file system user can assign some
2656 * journal params within boundaries which depend on the ratio
2657 * blocksize/standard_blocksize.
2658 *
2659 * For blocks >= standard_blocksize transaction size should
2660 * be not less then JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT, and not more
2661 * then JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT.
2662 *
2663 * For blocks < standard_blocksize these boundaries should be
2664 * decreased proportionally.
2665 */
2666#define REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE (4096)
2667
2668static int check_advise_trans_params(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
2669				     struct reiserfs_journal *journal)
2670{
2671        if (journal->j_trans_max) {
2672	        /* Non-default journal params.
2673		   Do sanity check for them. */
2674	        int ratio = 1;
2675		if (p_s_sb->s_blocksize < REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE)
2676		        ratio = REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE / p_s_sb->s_blocksize;
2677
2678		if (journal->j_trans_max > JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT / ratio ||
2679		    journal->j_trans_max < JOURNAL_TRANS_MIN_DEFAULT / ratio ||
2680		    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) / journal->j_trans_max <
2681		    JOURNAL_MIN_RATIO) {
2682		        reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2683				 "sh-462: bad transaction max size (%u). FSCK?",
2684				 journal->j_trans_max);
2685			return 1;
2686		}
2687		if (journal->j_max_batch != (journal->j_trans_max) *
2688		        JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT/JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT) {
2689		        reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2690				"sh-463: bad transaction max batch (%u). FSCK?",
2691				journal->j_max_batch);
2692			return 1;
2693		}
2694	} else {
2695		/* Default journal params.
2696                   The file system was created by old version
2697		   of mkreiserfs, so some fields contain zeros,
2698		   and we need to advise proper values for them */
2699	        if (p_s_sb->s_blocksize != REISERFS_STANDARD_BLKSIZE)
2700	                reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb, "sh-464: bad blocksize (%u)",
2701				       p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
2702		journal->j_trans_max = JOURNAL_TRANS_MAX_DEFAULT;
2703		journal->j_max_batch = JOURNAL_MAX_BATCH_DEFAULT;
2704		journal->j_max_commit_age = JOURNAL_MAX_COMMIT_AGE;
2705	}
2706	return 0;
2707}
2708
2709/*
2710** must be called once on fs mount.  calls journal_read for you
2711*/
2712int journal_init(struct super_block *p_s_sb, const char *j_dev_name,
2713		 int old_format, unsigned int commit_max_age)
2714{
2715	int num_cnodes = SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) * 2;
2716	struct buffer_head *bhjh;
2717	struct reiserfs_super_block *rs;
2718	struct reiserfs_journal_header *jh;
2719	struct reiserfs_journal *journal;
2720	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
2721	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2722
2723	journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb) = vmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal));
2724	if (!journal) {
2725		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2726				 "journal-1256: unable to get memory for journal structure");
2727		return 1;
2728	}
2729	memset(journal, 0, sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal));
2730	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_bitmap_nodes);
2731	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_prealloc_list);
2732	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_working_list);
2733	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_journal_list);
2734	journal->j_persistent_trans = 0;
2735	if (reiserfs_allocate_list_bitmaps(p_s_sb,
2736					   journal->j_list_bitmap,
2737					   reiserfs_bmap_count(p_s_sb)))
2738		goto free_and_return;
2739	allocate_bitmap_nodes(p_s_sb);
2740
2741	/* reserved for journal area support */
2742	SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(p_s_sb) = (old_format ?
2743						 REISERFS_OLD_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES
2744						 / p_s_sb->s_blocksize +
2745						 reiserfs_bmap_count(p_s_sb) +
2746						 1 :
2747						 REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES /
2748						 p_s_sb->s_blocksize + 2);
2749
2750	/* Sanity check to see is the standard journal fitting withing first bitmap
2751	   (actual for small blocksizes) */
2752	if (!SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_DEVICE(p_s_sb) &&
2753	    (SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2754	     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb) > p_s_sb->s_blocksize * 8)) {
2755		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2756				 "journal-1393: journal does not fit for area "
2757				 "addressed by first of bitmap blocks. It starts at "
2758				 "%u and its size is %u. Block size %ld",
2759				 SB_JOURNAL_1st_RESERVED_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2760				 SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb),
2761				 p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
2762		goto free_and_return;
2763	}
2764
2765	if (journal_init_dev(p_s_sb, journal, j_dev_name) != 0) {
2766		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2767				 "sh-462: unable to initialize jornal device");
2768		goto free_and_return;
2769	}
2770
2771	rs = SB_DISK_SUPER_BLOCK(p_s_sb);
2772
2773	/* read journal header */
2774	bhjh = journal_bread(p_s_sb,
2775			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
2776			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb));
2777	if (!bhjh) {
2778		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2779				 "sh-459: unable to read journal header");
2780		goto free_and_return;
2781	}
2782	jh = (struct reiserfs_journal_header *)(bhjh->b_data);
2783
2784	/* make sure that journal matches to the super block */
2785	if (is_reiserfs_jr(rs)
2786	    && (le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic) !=
2787		sb_jp_journal_magic(rs))) {
2788		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2789				 "sh-460: journal header magic %x "
2790				 "(device %s) does not match to magic found in super "
2791				 "block %x", jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_magic,
2792				 bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b),
2793				 sb_jp_journal_magic(rs));
2794		brelse(bhjh);
2795		goto free_and_return;
2796	}
2797
2798	journal->j_trans_max = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_trans_max);
2799	journal->j_max_batch = le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_batch);
2800	journal->j_max_commit_age =
2801	    le32_to_cpu(jh->jh_journal.jp_journal_max_commit_age);
2802	journal->j_max_trans_age = JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE;
2803
2804	if (check_advise_trans_params(p_s_sb, journal) != 0)
2805	        goto free_and_return;
2806	journal->j_default_max_commit_age = journal->j_max_commit_age;
2807
2808	if (commit_max_age != 0) {
2809		journal->j_max_commit_age = commit_max_age;
2810		journal->j_max_trans_age = commit_max_age;
2811	}
2812
2813	reiserfs_info(p_s_sb, "journal params: device %s, size %u, "
2814		      "journal first block %u, max trans len %u, max batch %u, "
2815		      "max commit age %u, max trans age %u\n",
2816		      bdevname(journal->j_dev_bd, b),
2817		      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb),
2818		      SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb),
2819		      journal->j_trans_max,
2820		      journal->j_max_batch,
2821		      journal->j_max_commit_age, journal->j_max_trans_age);
2822
2823	brelse(bhjh);
2824
2825	journal->j_list_bitmap_index = 0;
2826	journal_list_init(p_s_sb);
2827
2828	memset(journal->j_list_hash_table, 0,
2829	       JOURNAL_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *));
2830
2831	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&journal->j_dirty_buffers);
2832	spin_lock_init(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock);
2833
2834	journal->j_start = 0;
2835	journal->j_len = 0;
2836	journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
2837	atomic_set(&(journal->j_wcount), 0);
2838	atomic_set(&(journal->j_async_throttle), 0);
2839	journal->j_bcount = 0;
2840	journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
2841	journal->j_last = NULL;
2842	journal->j_first = NULL;
2843	init_waitqueue_head(&(journal->j_join_wait));
2844	sema_init(&journal->j_lock, 1);
2845	sema_init(&journal->j_flush_sem, 1);
2846
2847	journal->j_trans_id = 10;
2848	journal->j_mount_id = 10;
2849	journal->j_state = 0;
2850	atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 0);
2851	journal->j_cnode_free_list = allocate_cnodes(num_cnodes);
2852	journal->j_cnode_free_orig = journal->j_cnode_free_list;
2853	journal->j_cnode_free = journal->j_cnode_free_list ? num_cnodes : 0;
2854	journal->j_cnode_used = 0;
2855	journal->j_must_wait = 0;
2856
2857	if (journal->j_cnode_free == 0) {
2858        	reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "journal-2004: Journal cnode memory "
2859		                 "allocation failed (%ld bytes). Journal is "
2860		                 "too large for available memory. Usually "
2861		                 "this is due to a journal that is too large.",
2862		                 sizeof (struct reiserfs_journal_cnode) * num_cnodes);
2863        	goto free_and_return;
2864	}
2865
2866	init_journal_hash(p_s_sb);
2867	jl = journal->j_current_jl;
2868	jl->j_list_bitmap = get_list_bitmap(p_s_sb, jl);
2869	if (!jl->j_list_bitmap) {
2870		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
2871				 "journal-2005, get_list_bitmap failed for journal list 0");
2872		goto free_and_return;
2873	}
2874	if (journal_read(p_s_sb) < 0) {
2875		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "Replay Failure, unable to mount");
2876		goto free_and_return;
2877	}
2878
2879	reiserfs_mounted_fs_count++;
2880	if (reiserfs_mounted_fs_count <= 1)
2881		commit_wq = create_workqueue("reiserfs");
2882
2883	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&journal->j_work, flush_async_commits);
2884	journal->j_work_sb = p_s_sb;
2885	return 0;
2886      free_and_return:
2887	free_journal_ram(p_s_sb);
2888	return 1;
2889}
2890
2891/*
2892** test for a polite end of the current transaction.  Used by file_write, and should
2893** be used by delete to make sure they don't write more than can fit inside a single
2894** transaction
2895*/
2896int journal_transaction_should_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
2897				   int new_alloc)
2898{
2899	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2900	time_t now = get_seconds();
2901	/* cannot restart while nested */
2902	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2903	if (th->t_refcount > 1)
2904		return 0;
2905	if (journal->j_must_wait > 0 ||
2906	    (journal->j_len_alloc + new_alloc) >= journal->j_max_batch ||
2907	    atomic_read(&(journal->j_jlock)) ||
2908	    (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age ||
2909	    journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
2910		return 1;
2911	}
2912	/* protected by the BKL here */
2913	journal->j_len_alloc += new_alloc;
2914	th->t_blocks_allocated += new_alloc ;
2915	return 0;
2916}
2917
2918/* this must be called inside a transaction, and requires the
2919** kernel_lock to be held
2920*/
2921void reiserfs_block_writes(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
2922{
2923	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(th->t_super);
2924	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2925	journal->j_must_wait = 1;
2926	set_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2927	return;
2928}
2929
2930/* this must be called without a transaction started, and does not
2931** require BKL
2932*/
2933void reiserfs_allow_writes(struct super_block *s)
2934{
2935	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2936	clear_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state);
2937	wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2938}
2939
2940/* this must be called without a transaction started, and does not
2941** require BKL
2942*/
2943void reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(struct super_block *s)
2944{
2945	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2946	wait_event(journal->j_join_wait,
2947		   !test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state));
2948}
2949
2950static void queue_log_writer(struct super_block *s)
2951{
2952	wait_queue_t wait;
2953	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2954	set_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
2955
2956	/*
2957	 * we don't want to use wait_event here because
2958	 * we only want to wait once.
2959	 */
2960	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2961	add_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2962	set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2963	if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state))
2964		schedule();
2965	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
2966	remove_wait_queue(&journal->j_join_wait, &wait);
2967}
2968
2969static void wake_queued_writers(struct super_block *s)
2970{
2971	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
2972	if (test_and_clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state))
2973		wake_up(&journal->j_join_wait);
2974}
2975
2976static void let_transaction_grow(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long trans_id)
2977{
2978	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
2979	unsigned long bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2980	while (1) {
2981		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2982		journal->j_current_jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
2983		while ((atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0 ||
2984			atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) &&
2985		       journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
2986			queue_log_writer(sb);
2987		}
2988		if (journal->j_trans_id != trans_id)
2989			break;
2990		if (bcount == journal->j_bcount)
2991			break;
2992		bcount = journal->j_bcount;
2993	}
2994}
2995
2996/* join == true if you must join an existing transaction.
2997** join == false if you can deal with waiting for others to finish
2998**
2999** this will block until the transaction is joinable.  send the number of blocks you
3000** expect to use in nblocks.
3001*/
3002static int do_journal_begin_r(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3003			      struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3004			      int join)
3005{
3006	time_t now = get_seconds();
3007	int old_trans_id;
3008	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3009	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle myth;
3010	int sched_count = 0;
3011	int retval;
3012
3013	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "journal_begin");
3014	BUG_ON(nblocks > journal->j_trans_max);
3015
3016	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.journal_being);
3017	/* set here for journal_join */
3018	th->t_refcount = 1;
3019	th->t_super = p_s_sb;
3020
3021      relock:
3022	lock_journal(p_s_sb);
3023	if (join != JBEGIN_ABORT && reiserfs_is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
3024		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3025		retval = journal->j_errno;
3026		goto out_fail;
3027	}
3028	journal->j_bcount++;
3029
3030	if (test_bit(J_WRITERS_BLOCKED, &journal->j_state)) {
3031		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3032		reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(p_s_sb);
3033		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.journal_relock_writers);
3034		goto relock;
3035	}
3036	now = get_seconds();
3037
3038	/* if there is no room in the journal OR
3039	 ** if this transaction is too old, and we weren't called joinable, wait for it to finish before beginning
3040	 ** we don't sleep if there aren't other writers
3041	 */
3042
3043	if ((!join && journal->j_must_wait > 0) ||
3044	    (!join
3045	     && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >= journal->j_max_batch)
3046	    || (!join && atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 0
3047		&& journal->j_trans_start_time > 0
3048		&& (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) >
3049		journal->j_max_trans_age) || (!join
3050					      && atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock))
3051	    || (!join && journal->j_cnode_free < (journal->j_trans_max * 3))) {
3052
3053		old_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3054		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);	/* allow others to finish this transaction */
3055
3056		if (!join && (journal->j_len_alloc + nblocks + 2) >=
3057		    journal->j_max_batch &&
3058		    ((journal->j_len + nblocks + 2) * 100) <
3059		    (journal->j_len_alloc * 75)) {
3060			if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) > 10) {
3061				sched_count++;
3062				queue_log_writer(p_s_sb);
3063				goto relock;
3064			}
3065		}
3066		/* don't mess with joining the transaction if all we have to do is
3067		 * wait for someone else to do a commit
3068		 */
3069		if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3070			while (journal->j_trans_id == old_trans_id &&
3071			       atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3072				queue_log_writer(p_s_sb);
3073			}
3074			goto relock;
3075		}
3076		retval = journal_join(&myth, p_s_sb, 1);
3077		if (retval)
3078			goto out_fail;
3079
3080		/* someone might have ended the transaction while we joined */
3081		if (old_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3082			retval = do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, 0);
3083		} else {
3084			retval = do_journal_end(&myth, p_s_sb, 1, COMMIT_NOW);
3085		}
3086
3087		if (retval)
3088			goto out_fail;
3089
3090		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.journal_relock_wcount);
3091		goto relock;
3092	}
3093	/* we are the first writer, set trans_id */
3094	if (journal->j_trans_start_time == 0) {
3095		journal->j_trans_start_time = get_seconds();
3096	}
3097	atomic_inc(&(journal->j_wcount));
3098	journal->j_len_alloc += nblocks;
3099	th->t_blocks_logged = 0;
3100	th->t_blocks_allocated = nblocks;
3101	th->t_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3102	unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3103	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&th->t_list);
3104	get_fs_excl();
3105	return 0;
3106
3107      out_fail:
3108	memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
3109	/* Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
3110	 * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
3111	 * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later */
3112	th->t_super = p_s_sb;
3113	return retval;
3114}
3115
3116struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *reiserfs_persistent_transaction(struct
3117								    super_block
3118								    *s,
3119								    int nblocks)
3120{
3121	int ret;
3122	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th;
3123
3124	/* if we're nesting into an existing transaction.  It will be
3125	 ** persistent on its own
3126	 */
3127	if (reiserfs_transaction_running(s)) {
3128		th = current->journal_info;
3129		th->t_refcount++;
3130		BUG_ON(th->t_refcount < 2);
3131
3132		return th;
3133	}
3134	th = kmalloc(sizeof(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle), GFP_NOFS);
3135	if (!th)
3136		return NULL;
3137	ret = journal_begin(th, s, nblocks);
3138	if (ret) {
3139		kfree(th);
3140		return NULL;
3141	}
3142
3143	SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans++;
3144	return th;
3145}
3146
3147int reiserfs_end_persistent_transaction(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th)
3148{
3149	struct super_block *s = th->t_super;
3150	int ret = 0;
3151	if (th->t_trans_id)
3152		ret = journal_end(th, th->t_super, th->t_blocks_allocated);
3153	else
3154		ret = -EIO;
3155	if (th->t_refcount == 0) {
3156		SB_JOURNAL(s)->j_persistent_trans--;
3157		kfree(th);
3158	}
3159	return ret;
3160}
3161
3162static int journal_join(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3163			struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3164{
3165	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3166
3167	/* this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the current->journal_info
3168	 ** pointer
3169	 */
3170	th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3171	BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3172	return do_journal_begin_r(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_JOIN);
3173}
3174
3175int journal_join_abort(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3176		       struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3177{
3178	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3179
3180	/* this keeps do_journal_end from NULLing out the current->journal_info
3181	 ** pointer
3182	 */
3183	th->t_handle_save = cur_th;
3184	BUG_ON(cur_th && cur_th->t_refcount > 1);
3185	return do_journal_begin_r(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_ABORT);
3186}
3187
3188int journal_begin(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3189		  struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3190{
3191	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th = current->journal_info;
3192	int ret;
3193
3194	th->t_handle_save = NULL;
3195	if (cur_th) {
3196		/* we are nesting into the current transaction */
3197		if (cur_th->t_super == p_s_sb) {
3198			BUG_ON(!cur_th->t_refcount);
3199			cur_th->t_refcount++;
3200			memcpy(th, cur_th, sizeof(*th));
3201			if (th->t_refcount <= 1)
3202				reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3203						 "BAD: refcount <= 1, but journal_info != 0");
3204			return 0;
3205		} else {
3206			/* we've ended up with a handle from a different filesystem.
3207			 ** save it and restore on journal_end.  This should never
3208			 ** really happen...
3209			 */
3210			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3211					 "clm-2100: nesting info a different FS");
3212			th->t_handle_save = current->journal_info;
3213			current->journal_info = th;
3214		}
3215	} else {
3216		current->journal_info = th;
3217	}
3218	ret = do_journal_begin_r(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, JBEGIN_REG);
3219	BUG_ON(current->journal_info != th);
3220
3221	/* I guess this boils down to being the reciprocal of clm-2100 above.
3222	 * If do_journal_begin_r fails, we need to put it back, since journal_end
3223	 * won't be called to do it. */
3224	if (ret)
3225		current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3226	else
3227		BUG_ON(!th->t_refcount);
3228
3229	return ret;
3230}
3231
3232/*
3233** puts bh into the current transaction.  If it was already there, reorders removes the
3234** old pointers from the hash, and puts new ones in (to make sure replay happen in the right order).
3235**
3236** if it was dirty, cleans and files onto the clean list.  I can't let it be dirty again until the
3237** transaction is committed.
3238**
3239** if j_len, is bigger than j_len_alloc, it pushes j_len_alloc to 10 + j_len.
3240*/
3241int journal_mark_dirty(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3242		       struct super_block *p_s_sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
3243{
3244	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3245	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3246	int count_already_incd = 0;
3247	int prepared = 0;
3248	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3249
3250	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.mark_dirty);
3251	if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3252		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super,
3253			       "journal-1577: handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld\n",
3254			       th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3255	}
3256
3257	p_s_sb->s_dirt = 1;
3258
3259	prepared = test_clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3260	clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3261	/* already in this transaction, we are done */
3262	if (buffer_journaled(bh)) {
3263		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.mark_dirty_already);
3264		return 0;
3265	}
3266
3267	/* this must be turned into a panic instead of a warning.  We can't allow
3268	 ** a dirty or journal_dirty or locked buffer to be logged, as some changes
3269	 ** could get to disk too early.  NOT GOOD.
3270	 */
3271	if (!prepared || buffer_dirty(bh)) {
3272		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "journal-1777: buffer %llu bad state "
3273				 "%cPREPARED %cLOCKED %cDIRTY %cJDIRTY_WAIT",
3274				 (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
3275				 prepared ? ' ' : '!',
3276				 buffer_locked(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3277				 buffer_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!',
3278				 buffer_journal_dirty(bh) ? ' ' : '!');
3279	}
3280
3281	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) <= 0) {
3282		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3283				 "journal-1409: journal_mark_dirty returning because j_wcount was %d",
3284				 atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)));
3285		return 1;
3286	}
3287	/* this error means I've screwed up, and we've overflowed the transaction.
3288	 ** Nothing can be done here, except make the FS readonly or panic.
3289	 */
3290	if (journal->j_len >= journal->j_trans_max) {
3291		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super,
3292			       "journal-1413: journal_mark_dirty: j_len (%lu) is too big\n",
3293			       journal->j_len);
3294	}
3295
3296	if (buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3297		count_already_incd = 1;
3298		PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.mark_dirty_notjournal);
3299		clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3300	}
3301
3302	if (journal->j_len > journal->j_len_alloc) {
3303		journal->j_len_alloc = journal->j_len + JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3304	}
3305
3306	set_buffer_journaled(bh);
3307
3308	/* now put this guy on the end */
3309	if (!cn) {
3310		cn = get_cnode(p_s_sb);
3311		if (!cn) {
3312			reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb, "get_cnode failed!\n");
3313		}
3314
3315		if (th->t_blocks_logged == th->t_blocks_allocated) {
3316			th->t_blocks_allocated += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3317			journal->j_len_alloc += JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT;
3318		}
3319		th->t_blocks_logged++;
3320		journal->j_len++;
3321
3322		cn->bh = bh;
3323		cn->blocknr = bh->b_blocknr;
3324		cn->sb = p_s_sb;
3325		cn->jlist = NULL;
3326		insert_journal_hash(journal->j_hash_table, cn);
3327		if (!count_already_incd) {
3328			get_bh(bh);
3329		}
3330	}
3331	cn->next = NULL;
3332	cn->prev = journal->j_last;
3333	cn->bh = bh;
3334	if (journal->j_last) {
3335		journal->j_last->next = cn;
3336		journal->j_last = cn;
3337	} else {
3338		journal->j_first = cn;
3339		journal->j_last = cn;
3340	}
3341	return 0;
3342}
3343
3344int journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3345		struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3346{
3347	if (!current->journal_info && th->t_refcount > 1)
3348		reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb, "REISER-NESTING: th NULL, refcount %d",
3349				 th->t_refcount);
3350
3351	if (!th->t_trans_id) {
3352		WARN_ON(1);
3353		return -EIO;
3354	}
3355
3356	th->t_refcount--;
3357	if (th->t_refcount > 0) {
3358		struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *cur_th =
3359		    current->journal_info;
3360
3361		/* we aren't allowed to close a nested transaction on a different
3362		 ** filesystem from the one in the task struct
3363		 */
3364		BUG_ON(cur_th->t_super != th->t_super);
3365
3366		if (th != cur_th) {
3367			memcpy(current->journal_info, th, sizeof(*th));
3368			th->t_trans_id = 0;
3369		}
3370		return 0;
3371	} else {
3372		return do_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, 0);
3373	}
3374}
3375
3376/* removes from the current transaction, relsing and descrementing any counters.
3377** also files the removed buffer directly onto the clean list
3378**
3379** called by journal_mark_freed when a block has been deleted
3380**
3381** returns 1 if it cleaned and relsed the buffer. 0 otherwise
3382*/
3383static int remove_from_transaction(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
3384				   b_blocknr_t blocknr, int already_cleaned)
3385{
3386	struct buffer_head *bh;
3387	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3388	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3389	int ret = 0;
3390
3391	cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3392	if (!cn || !cn->bh) {
3393		return ret;
3394	}
3395	bh = cn->bh;
3396	if (cn->prev) {
3397		cn->prev->next = cn->next;
3398	}
3399	if (cn->next) {
3400		cn->next->prev = cn->prev;
3401	}
3402	if (cn == journal->j_first) {
3403		journal->j_first = cn->next;
3404	}
3405	if (cn == journal->j_last) {
3406		journal->j_last = cn->prev;
3407	}
3408	if (bh)
3409		remove_journal_hash(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, NULL,
3410				    bh->b_blocknr, 0);
3411	clear_buffer_journaled(bh);	/* don't log this one */
3412
3413	if (!already_cleaned) {
3414		clear_buffer_journal_dirty(bh);
3415		clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
3416		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3417		put_bh(bh);
3418		if (atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)) < 0) {
3419			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3420					 "journal-1752: remove from trans, b_count < 0");
3421		}
3422		ret = 1;
3423	}
3424	journal->j_len--;
3425	journal->j_len_alloc--;
3426	free_cnode(p_s_sb, cn);
3427	return ret;
3428}
3429
3430/*
3431** for any cnode in a journal list, it can only be dirtied of all the
3432** transactions that include it are committed to disk.
3433** this checks through each transaction, and returns 1 if you are allowed to dirty,
3434** and 0 if you aren't
3435**
3436** it is called by dirty_journal_list, which is called after flush_commit_list has gotten all the log
3437** blocks for a given transaction on disk
3438**
3439*/
3440static int can_dirty(struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn)
3441{
3442	struct super_block *sb = cn->sb;
3443	b_blocknr_t blocknr = cn->blocknr;
3444	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cur = cn->hprev;
3445	int can_dirty = 1;
3446
3447	/* first test hprev.  These are all newer than cn, so any node here
3448	 ** with the same block number and dev means this node can't be sent
3449	 ** to disk right now.
3450	 */
3451	while (cur && can_dirty) {
3452		if (cur->jlist && cur->bh && cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb &&
3453		    cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3454			can_dirty = 0;
3455		}
3456		cur = cur->hprev;
3457	}
3458	/* then test hnext.  These are all older than cn.  As long as they
3459	 ** are committed to the log, it is safe to write cn to disk
3460	 */
3461	cur = cn->hnext;
3462	while (cur && can_dirty) {
3463		if (cur->jlist && cur->jlist->j_len > 0 &&
3464		    atomic_read(&(cur->jlist->j_commit_left)) > 0 && cur->bh &&
3465		    cur->blocknr && cur->sb == sb && cur->blocknr == blocknr) {
3466			can_dirty = 0;
3467		}
3468		cur = cur->hnext;
3469	}
3470	return can_dirty;
3471}
3472
3473/* syncs the commit blocks, but does not force the real buffers to disk
3474** will wait until the current transaction is done/committed before returning
3475*/
3476int journal_end_sync(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3477		     struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks)
3478{
3479	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3480
3481	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3482	/* you can sync while nested, very, very bad */
3483	BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3484	if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3485		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
3486					     1);
3487		journal_mark_dirty(th, p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
3488	}
3489	return do_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3490}
3491
3492/*
3493** writeback the pending async commits to disk
3494*/
3495static void flush_async_commits(struct work_struct *work)
3496{
3497	struct reiserfs_journal *journal =
3498		container_of(work, struct reiserfs_journal, j_work.work);
3499	struct super_block *p_s_sb = journal->j_work_sb;
3500	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3501	struct list_head *entry;
3502
3503	lock_kernel();
3504	if (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3505		/* last entry is the youngest, commit it and you get everything */
3506		entry = journal->j_journal_list.prev;
3507		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3508		flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
3509	}
3510	unlock_kernel();
3511}
3512
3513/*
3514** flushes any old transactions to disk
3515** ends the current transaction if it is too old
3516*/
3517int reiserfs_flush_old_commits(struct super_block *p_s_sb)
3518{
3519	time_t now;
3520	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3521	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3522
3523	now = get_seconds();
3524	/* safety check so we don't flush while we are replaying the log during
3525	 * mount
3526	 */
3527	if (list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3528		return 0;
3529	}
3530
3531	/* check the current transaction.  If there are no writers, and it is
3532	 * too old, finish it, and force the commit blocks to disk
3533	 */
3534	if (atomic_read(&journal->j_wcount) <= 0 &&
3535	    journal->j_trans_start_time > 0 &&
3536	    journal->j_len > 0 &&
3537	    (now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3538		if (!journal_join(&th, p_s_sb, 1)) {
3539			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb,
3540						     SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
3541						     1);
3542			journal_mark_dirty(&th, p_s_sb,
3543					   SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
3544
3545			/* we're only being called from kreiserfsd, it makes no sense to do
3546			 ** an async commit so that kreiserfsd can do it later
3547			 */
3548			do_journal_end(&th, p_s_sb, 1, COMMIT_NOW | WAIT);
3549		}
3550	}
3551	return p_s_sb->s_dirt;
3552}
3553
3554/*
3555** returns 0 if do_journal_end should return right away, returns 1 if do_journal_end should finish the commit
3556**
3557** if the current transaction is too old, but still has writers, this will wait on j_join_wait until all
3558** the writers are done.  By the time it wakes up, the transaction it was called has already ended, so it just
3559** flushes the commit list and returns 0.
3560**
3561** Won't batch when flush or commit_now is set.  Also won't batch when others are waiting on j_join_wait.
3562**
3563** Note, we can't allow the journal_end to proceed while there are still writers in the log.
3564*/
3565static int check_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3566			     struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3567			     int flags)
3568{
3569
3570	time_t now;
3571	int flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3572	int commit_now = flags & COMMIT_NOW;
3573	int wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3574	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3575	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3576
3577	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3578
3579	if (th->t_trans_id != journal->j_trans_id) {
3580		reiserfs_panic(th->t_super,
3581			       "journal-1577: handle trans id %ld != current trans id %ld\n",
3582			       th->t_trans_id, journal->j_trans_id);
3583	}
3584
3585	journal->j_len_alloc -= (th->t_blocks_allocated - th->t_blocks_logged);
3586	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) > 0) {	/* <= 0 is allowed.  unmounting might not call begin */
3587		atomic_dec(&(journal->j_wcount));
3588	}
3589
3590	/* BUG, deal with case where j_len is 0, but people previously freed blocks need to be released
3591	 ** will be dealt with by next transaction that actually writes something, but should be taken
3592	 ** care of in this trans
3593	 */
3594	BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
3595
3596	/* if wcount > 0, and we are called to with flush or commit_now,
3597	 ** we wait on j_join_wait.  We will wake up when the last writer has
3598	 ** finished the transaction, and started it on its way to the disk.
3599	 ** Then, we flush the commit or journal list, and just return 0
3600	 ** because the rest of journal end was already done for this transaction.
3601	 */
3602	if (atomic_read(&(journal->j_wcount)) > 0) {
3603		if (flush || commit_now) {
3604			unsigned trans_id;
3605
3606			jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3607			trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
3608			if (wait_on_commit)
3609				jl->j_state |= LIST_COMMIT_PENDING;
3610			atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 1);
3611			if (flush) {
3612				journal->j_next_full_flush = 1;
3613			}
3614			unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3615
3616			/* sleep while the current transaction is still j_jlocked */
3617			while (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3618				if (atomic_read(&journal->j_jlock)) {
3619					queue_log_writer(p_s_sb);
3620				} else {
3621					lock_journal(p_s_sb);
3622					if (journal->j_trans_id == trans_id) {
3623						atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock),
3624							   1);
3625					}
3626					unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3627				}
3628			}
3629			BUG_ON(journal->j_trans_id == trans_id);
3630
3631			if (commit_now
3632			    && journal_list_still_alive(p_s_sb, trans_id)
3633			    && wait_on_commit) {
3634				flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
3635			}
3636			return 0;
3637		}
3638		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3639		return 0;
3640	}
3641
3642	/* deal with old transactions where we are the last writers */
3643	now = get_seconds();
3644	if ((now - journal->j_trans_start_time) > journal->j_max_trans_age) {
3645		commit_now = 1;
3646		journal->j_next_async_flush = 1;
3647	}
3648	/* don't batch when someone is waiting on j_join_wait */
3649	/* don't batch when syncing the commit or flushing the whole trans */
3650	if (!(journal->j_must_wait > 0) && !(atomic_read(&(journal->j_jlock)))
3651	    && !flush && !commit_now && (journal->j_len < journal->j_max_batch)
3652	    && journal->j_len_alloc < journal->j_max_batch
3653	    && journal->j_cnode_free > (journal->j_trans_max * 3)) {
3654		journal->j_bcount++;
3655		unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
3656		return 0;
3657	}
3658
3659	if (journal->j_start > SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) {
3660		reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
3661			       "journal-003: journal_end: j_start (%ld) is too high\n",
3662			       journal->j_start);
3663	}
3664	return 1;
3665}
3666
3667/*
3668** Does all the work that makes deleting blocks safe.
3669** when deleting a block mark BH_JNew, just remove it from the current transaction, clean it's buffer_head and move on.
3670**
3671** otherwise:
3672** set a bit for the block in the journal bitmap.  That will prevent it from being allocated for unformatted nodes
3673** before this transaction has finished.
3674**
3675** mark any cnodes for this block as BLOCK_FREED, and clear their bh pointers.  That will prevent any old transactions with
3676** this block from trying to flush to the real location.  Since we aren't removing the cnode from the journal_list_hash,
3677** the block can't be reallocated yet.
3678**
3679** Then remove it from the current transaction, decrementing any counters and filing it on the clean list.
3680*/
3681int journal_mark_freed(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3682		       struct super_block *p_s_sb, b_blocknr_t blocknr)
3683{
3684	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3685	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn = NULL;
3686	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
3687	struct reiserfs_list_bitmap *jb = NULL;
3688	int cleaned = 0;
3689	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3690
3691	cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_hash_table, blocknr);
3692	if (cn && cn->bh) {
3693		bh = cn->bh;
3694		get_bh(bh);
3695	}
3696	/* if it is journal new, we just remove it from this transaction */
3697	if (bh && buffer_journal_new(bh)) {
3698		clear_buffer_journal_new(bh);
3699		clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3700		reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3701		cleaned = remove_from_transaction(p_s_sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3702	} else {
3703		/* set the bit for this block in the journal bitmap for this transaction */
3704		jb = journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap;
3705		if (!jb) {
3706			reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
3707				       "journal-1702: journal_mark_freed, journal_list_bitmap is NULL\n");
3708		}
3709		set_bit_in_list_bitmap(p_s_sb, blocknr, jb);
3710
3711		/* Note, the entire while loop is not allowed to schedule.  */
3712
3713		if (bh) {
3714			clear_prepared_bits(bh);
3715			reiserfs_clean_and_file_buffer(bh);
3716		}
3717		cleaned = remove_from_transaction(p_s_sb, blocknr, cleaned);
3718
3719		/* find all older transactions with this block, make sure they don't try to write it out */
3720		cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb, journal->j_list_hash_table,
3721					  blocknr);
3722		while (cn) {
3723			if (p_s_sb == cn->sb && blocknr == cn->blocknr) {
3724				set_bit(BLOCK_FREED, &cn->state);
3725				if (cn->bh) {
3726					if (!cleaned) {
3727						/* remove_from_transaction will brelse the buffer if it was
3728						 ** in the current trans
3729						 */
3730						clear_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->
3731									   bh);
3732						clear_buffer_dirty(cn->bh);
3733						clear_buffer_journal_test(cn->
3734									  bh);
3735						cleaned = 1;
3736						put_bh(cn->bh);
3737						if (atomic_read
3738						    (&(cn->bh->b_count)) < 0) {
3739							reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
3740									 "journal-2138: cn->bh->b_count < 0");
3741						}
3742					}
3743					if (cn->jlist) {	/* since we are clearing the bh, we MUST dec nonzerolen */
3744						atomic_dec(&
3745							   (cn->jlist->
3746							    j_nonzerolen));
3747					}
3748					cn->bh = NULL;
3749				}
3750			}
3751			cn = cn->hnext;
3752		}
3753	}
3754
3755	if (bh)
3756		release_buffer_page(bh); /* get_hash grabs the buffer */
3757	return 0;
3758}
3759
3760void reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(struct inode *inode)
3761{
3762	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(inode->i_sb);
3763	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3764	REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
3765}
3766
3767/*
3768 * returns -1 on error, 0 if no commits/barriers were done and 1
3769 * if a transaction was actually committed and the barrier was done
3770 */
3771static int __commit_trans_jl(struct inode *inode, unsigned long id,
3772			     struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl)
3773{
3774	struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th;
3775	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
3776	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
3777	int ret = 0;
3778
3779	/* is it from the current transaction, or from an unknown transaction? */
3780	if (id == journal->j_trans_id) {
3781		jl = journal->j_current_jl;
3782		/* try to let other writers come in and grow this transaction */
3783		let_transaction_grow(sb, id);
3784		if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3785			goto flush_commit_only;
3786		}
3787
3788		ret = journal_begin(&th, sb, 1);
3789		if (ret)
3790			return ret;
3791
3792		/* someone might have ended this transaction while we joined */
3793		if (journal->j_trans_id != id) {
3794			reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb),
3795						     1);
3796			journal_mark_dirty(&th, sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(sb));
3797			ret = journal_end(&th, sb, 1);
3798			goto flush_commit_only;
3799		}
3800
3801		ret = journal_end_sync(&th, sb, 1);
3802		if (!ret)
3803			ret = 1;
3804
3805	} else {
3806		/* this gets tricky, we have to make sure the journal list in
3807		 * the inode still exists.  We know the list is still around
3808		 * if we've got a larger transaction id than the oldest list
3809		 */
3810	      flush_commit_only:
3811		if (journal_list_still_alive(inode->i_sb, id)) {
3812			/*
3813			 * we only set ret to 1 when we know for sure
3814			 * the barrier hasn't been started yet on the commit
3815			 * block.
3816			 */
3817			if (atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) > 1)
3818				ret = 1;
3819			flush_commit_list(sb, jl, 1);
3820			if (journal->j_errno)
3821				ret = journal->j_errno;
3822		}
3823	}
3824	/* otherwise the list is gone, and long since committed */
3825	return ret;
3826}
3827
3828int reiserfs_commit_for_inode(struct inode *inode)
3829{
3830	unsigned long id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3831	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_jl;
3832
3833	/* for the whole inode, assume unset id means it was
3834	 * changed in the current transaction.  More conservative
3835	 */
3836	if (!id || !jl) {
3837		reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
3838		id = REISERFS_I(inode)->i_trans_id;
3839		/* jl will be updated in __commit_trans_jl */
3840	}
3841
3842	return __commit_trans_jl(inode, id, jl);
3843}
3844
3845void reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
3846				      struct buffer_head *bh)
3847{
3848	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3849	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.restore_prepared);
3850	if (!bh) {
3851		return;
3852	}
3853	if (test_clear_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh) &&
3854	    buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3855		struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn;
3856		cn = get_journal_hash_dev(p_s_sb,
3857					  journal->j_list_hash_table,
3858					  bh->b_blocknr);
3859		if (cn && can_dirty(cn)) {
3860			set_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3861			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
3862		}
3863	}
3864	clear_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3865}
3866
3867extern struct tree_balance *cur_tb;
3868/*
3869** before we can change a metadata block, we have to make sure it won't
3870** be written to disk while we are altering it.  So, we must:
3871** clean it
3872** wait on it.
3873**
3874*/
3875int reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(struct super_block *p_s_sb,
3876				 struct buffer_head *bh, int wait)
3877{
3878	PROC_INFO_INC(p_s_sb, journal.prepare);
3879
3880	if (test_set_buffer_locked(bh)) {
3881		if (!wait)
3882			return 0;
3883		lock_buffer(bh);
3884	}
3885	set_buffer_journal_prepared(bh);
3886	if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh) && buffer_journal_dirty(bh)) {
3887		clear_buffer_journal_test(bh);
3888		set_buffer_journal_restore_dirty(bh);
3889	}
3890	unlock_buffer(bh);
3891	return 1;
3892}
3893
3894static void flush_old_journal_lists(struct super_block *s)
3895{
3896	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(s);
3897	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl;
3898	struct list_head *entry;
3899	time_t now = get_seconds();
3900
3901	while (!list_empty(&journal->j_journal_list)) {
3902		entry = journal->j_journal_list.next;
3903		jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
3904		/* this check should always be run, to send old lists to disk */
3905		if (jl->j_timestamp < (now - (JOURNAL_MAX_TRANS_AGE * 4)) &&
3906		    atomic_read(&jl->j_commit_left) == 0 &&
3907		    test_transaction(s, jl)) {
3908			flush_used_journal_lists(s, jl);
3909		} else {
3910			break;
3911		}
3912	}
3913}
3914
3915/*
3916** long and ugly.  If flush, will not return until all commit
3917** blocks and all real buffers in the trans are on disk.
3918** If no_async, won't return until all commit blocks are on disk.
3919**
3920** keep reading, there are comments as you go along
3921**
3922** If the journal is aborted, we just clean up. Things like flushing
3923** journal lists, etc just won't happen.
3924*/
3925static int do_journal_end(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
3926			  struct super_block *p_s_sb, unsigned long nblocks,
3927			  int flags)
3928{
3929	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(p_s_sb);
3930	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *cn, *next, *jl_cn;
3931	struct reiserfs_journal_cnode *last_cn = NULL;
3932	struct reiserfs_journal_desc *desc;
3933	struct reiserfs_journal_commit *commit;
3934	struct buffer_head *c_bh;	/* commit bh */
3935	struct buffer_head *d_bh;	/* desc bh */
3936	int cur_write_start = 0;	/* start index of current log write */
3937	int old_start;
3938	int i;
3939	int flush;
3940	int wait_on_commit;
3941	struct reiserfs_journal_list *jl, *temp_jl;
3942	struct list_head *entry, *safe;
3943	unsigned long jindex;
3944	unsigned long commit_trans_id;
3945	int trans_half;
3946
3947	BUG_ON(th->t_refcount > 1);
3948	BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
3949
3950	/* protect flush_older_commits from doing mistakes if the
3951           transaction ID counter gets overflowed.  */
3952	if (th->t_trans_id == ~0UL)
3953		flags |= FLUSH_ALL | COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
3954	flush = flags & FLUSH_ALL;
3955	wait_on_commit = flags & WAIT;
3956
3957	put_fs_excl();
3958	current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
3959	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "journal end");
3960	if (journal->j_len == 0) {
3961		reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb),
3962					     1);
3963		journal_mark_dirty(th, p_s_sb, SB_BUFFER_WITH_SB(p_s_sb));
3964	}
3965
3966	lock_journal(p_s_sb);
3967	if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
3968		flags |= FLUSH_ALL;
3969		flush = 1;
3970	}
3971	if (journal->j_next_async_flush) {
3972		flags |= COMMIT_NOW | WAIT;
3973		wait_on_commit = 1;
3974	}
3975
3976	/* check_journal_end locks the journal, and unlocks if it does not return 1
3977	 ** it tells us if we should continue with the journal_end, or just return
3978	 */
3979	if (!check_journal_end(th, p_s_sb, nblocks, flags)) {
3980		p_s_sb->s_dirt = 1;
3981		wake_queued_writers(p_s_sb);
3982		reiserfs_async_progress_wait(p_s_sb);
3983		goto out;
3984	}
3985
3986	/* check_journal_end might set these, check again */
3987	if (journal->j_next_full_flush) {
3988		flush = 1;
3989	}
3990
3991	/*
3992	 ** j must wait means we have to flush the log blocks, and the real blocks for
3993	 ** this transaction
3994	 */
3995	if (journal->j_must_wait > 0) {
3996		flush = 1;
3997	}
3998#ifdef REISERFS_PREALLOCATE
3999	/* quota ops might need to nest, setup the journal_info pointer for them
4000	 * and raise the refcount so that it is > 0. */
4001	current->journal_info = th;
4002	th->t_refcount++;
4003	reiserfs_discard_all_prealloc(th);	/* it should not involve new blocks into
4004						 * the transaction */
4005	th->t_refcount--;
4006	current->journal_info = th->t_handle_save;
4007#endif
4008
4009	/* setup description block */
4010	d_bh =
4011	    journal_getblk(p_s_sb,
4012			   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
4013			   journal->j_start);
4014	set_buffer_uptodate(d_bh);
4015	desc = (struct reiserfs_journal_desc *)(d_bh)->b_data;
4016	memset(d_bh->b_data, 0, d_bh->b_size);
4017	memcpy(get_journal_desc_magic(d_bh), JOURNAL_DESC_MAGIC, 8);
4018	set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4019
4020	/* setup commit block.  Don't write (keep it clean too) this one until after everyone else is written */
4021	c_bh = journal_getblk(p_s_sb, SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
4022			      ((journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4023				1) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
4024	commit = (struct reiserfs_journal_commit *)c_bh->b_data;
4025	memset(c_bh->b_data, 0, c_bh->b_size);
4026	set_commit_trans_id(commit, journal->j_trans_id);
4027	set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh);
4028
4029	/* init this journal list */
4030	jl = journal->j_current_jl;
4031
4032	/* we lock the commit before doing anything because
4033	 * we want to make sure nobody tries to run flush_commit_list until
4034	 * the new transaction is fully setup, and we've already flushed the
4035	 * ordered bh list
4036	 */
4037	down(&jl->j_commit_lock);
4038
4039	/* save the transaction id in case we need to commit it later */
4040	commit_trans_id = jl->j_trans_id;
4041
4042	atomic_set(&jl->j_older_commits_done, 0);
4043	jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4044	jl->j_timestamp = journal->j_trans_start_time;
4045	jl->j_commit_bh = c_bh;
4046	jl->j_start = journal->j_start;
4047	jl->j_len = journal->j_len;
4048	atomic_set(&jl->j_nonzerolen, journal->j_len);
4049	atomic_set(&jl->j_commit_left, journal->j_len + 2);
4050	jl->j_realblock = NULL;
4051
4052	/* The ENTIRE FOR LOOP MUST not cause schedule to occur.
4053	 **  for each real block, add it to the journal list hash,
4054	 ** copy into real block index array in the commit or desc block
4055	 */
4056	trans_half = journal_trans_half(p_s_sb->s_blocksize);
4057	for (i = 0, cn = journal->j_first; cn; cn = cn->next, i++) {
4058		if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4059			jl_cn = get_cnode(p_s_sb);
4060			if (!jl_cn) {
4061				reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
4062					       "journal-1676, get_cnode returned NULL\n");
4063			}
4064			if (i == 0) {
4065				jl->j_realblock = jl_cn;
4066			}
4067			jl_cn->prev = last_cn;
4068			jl_cn->next = NULL;
4069			if (last_cn) {
4070				last_cn->next = jl_cn;
4071			}
4072			last_cn = jl_cn;
4073			/* make sure the block we are trying to log is not a block
4074			   of journal or reserved area */
4075
4076			if (is_block_in_log_or_reserved_area
4077			    (p_s_sb, cn->bh->b_blocknr)) {
4078				reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
4079					       "journal-2332: Trying to log block %lu, which is a log block\n",
4080					       cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4081			}
4082			jl_cn->blocknr = cn->bh->b_blocknr;
4083			jl_cn->state = 0;
4084			jl_cn->sb = p_s_sb;
4085			jl_cn->bh = cn->bh;
4086			jl_cn->jlist = jl;
4087			insert_journal_hash(journal->j_list_hash_table, jl_cn);
4088			if (i < trans_half) {
4089				desc->j_realblock[i] =
4090				    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4091			} else {
4092				commit->j_realblock[i - trans_half] =
4093				    cpu_to_le32(cn->bh->b_blocknr);
4094			}
4095		} else {
4096			i--;
4097		}
4098	}
4099	set_desc_trans_len(desc, journal->j_len);
4100	set_desc_mount_id(desc, journal->j_mount_id);
4101	set_desc_trans_id(desc, journal->j_trans_id);
4102	set_commit_trans_len(commit, journal->j_len);
4103
4104	/* special check in case all buffers in the journal were marked for not logging */
4105	BUG_ON(journal->j_len == 0);
4106
4107	/* we're about to dirty all the log blocks, mark the description block
4108	 * dirty now too.  Don't mark the commit block dirty until all the
4109	 * others are on disk
4110	 */
4111	mark_buffer_dirty(d_bh);
4112
4113	/* first data block is j_start + 1, so add one to cur_write_start wherever you use it */
4114	cur_write_start = journal->j_start;
4115	cn = journal->j_first;
4116	jindex = 1;		/* start at one so we don't get the desc again */
4117	while (cn) {
4118		clear_buffer_journal_new(cn->bh);
4119		/* copy all the real blocks into log area.  dirty log blocks */
4120		if (buffer_journaled(cn->bh)) {
4121			struct buffer_head *tmp_bh;
4122			char *addr;
4123			struct page *page;
4124			tmp_bh =
4125			    journal_getblk(p_s_sb,
4126					   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_1st_BLOCK(p_s_sb) +
4127					   ((cur_write_start +
4128					     jindex) %
4129					    SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)));
4130			set_buffer_uptodate(tmp_bh);
4131			page = cn->bh->b_page;
4132			addr = kmap(page);
4133			memcpy(tmp_bh->b_data,
4134			       addr + offset_in_page(cn->bh->b_data),
4135			       cn->bh->b_size);
4136			kunmap(page);
4137			mark_buffer_dirty(tmp_bh);
4138			jindex++;
4139			set_buffer_journal_dirty(cn->bh);
4140			clear_buffer_journaled(cn->bh);
4141		} else {
4142			/* JDirty cleared sometime during transaction.  don't log this one */
4143			reiserfs_warning(p_s_sb,
4144					 "journal-2048: do_journal_end: BAD, buffer in journal hash, but not JDirty!");
4145			brelse(cn->bh);
4146		}
4147		next = cn->next;
4148		free_cnode(p_s_sb, cn);
4149		cn = next;
4150		cond_resched();
4151	}
4152
4153	/* we are done  with both the c_bh and d_bh, but
4154	 ** c_bh must be written after all other commit blocks,
4155	 ** so we dirty/relse c_bh in flush_commit_list, with commit_left <= 1.
4156	 */
4157
4158	journal->j_current_jl = alloc_journal_list(p_s_sb);
4159
4160	/* now it is safe to insert this transaction on the main list */
4161	list_add_tail(&jl->j_list, &journal->j_journal_list);
4162	list_add_tail(&jl->j_working_list, &journal->j_working_list);
4163	journal->j_num_work_lists++;
4164
4165	/* reset journal values for the next transaction */
4166	old_start = journal->j_start;
4167	journal->j_start =
4168	    (journal->j_start + journal->j_len +
4169	     2) % SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb);
4170	atomic_set(&(journal->j_wcount), 0);
4171	journal->j_bcount = 0;
4172	journal->j_last = NULL;
4173	journal->j_first = NULL;
4174	journal->j_len = 0;
4175	journal->j_trans_start_time = 0;
4176	/* check for trans_id overflow */
4177	if (++journal->j_trans_id == 0)
4178		journal->j_trans_id = 10;
4179	journal->j_current_jl->j_trans_id = journal->j_trans_id;
4180	journal->j_must_wait = 0;
4181	journal->j_len_alloc = 0;
4182	journal->j_next_full_flush = 0;
4183	journal->j_next_async_flush = 0;
4184	init_journal_hash(p_s_sb);
4185
4186	// make sure reiserfs_add_jh sees the new current_jl before we
4187	// write out the tails
4188	smp_mb();
4189
4190	/* tail conversion targets have to hit the disk before we end the
4191	 * transaction.  Otherwise a later transaction might repack the tail
4192	 * before this transaction commits, leaving the data block unflushed and
4193	 * clean, if we crash before the later transaction commits, the data block
4194	 * is lost.
4195	 */
4196	if (!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list)) {
4197		unlock_kernel();
4198		write_ordered_buffers(&journal->j_dirty_buffers_lock,
4199				      journal, jl, &jl->j_tail_bh_list);
4200		lock_kernel();
4201	}
4202	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&jl->j_tail_bh_list));
4203	up(&jl->j_commit_lock);
4204
4205	/* honor the flush wishes from the caller, simple commits can
4206	 ** be done outside the journal lock, they are done below
4207	 **
4208	 ** if we don't flush the commit list right now, we put it into
4209	 ** the work queue so the people waiting on the async progress work
4210	 ** queue don't wait for this proc to flush journal lists and such.
4211	 */
4212	if (flush) {
4213		flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
4214		flush_journal_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
4215	} else if (!(jl->j_state & LIST_COMMIT_PENDING))
4216		queue_delayed_work(commit_wq, &journal->j_work, HZ / 10);
4217
4218	/* if the next transaction has any chance of wrapping, flush
4219	 ** transactions that might get overwritten.  If any journal lists are very
4220	 ** old flush them as well.
4221	 */
4222      first_jl:
4223	list_for_each_safe(entry, safe, &journal->j_journal_list) {
4224		temp_jl = JOURNAL_LIST_ENTRY(entry);
4225		if (journal->j_start <= temp_jl->j_start) {
4226			if ((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) >=
4227			    temp_jl->j_start) {
4228				flush_used_journal_lists(p_s_sb, temp_jl);
4229				goto first_jl;
4230			} else if ((journal->j_start +
4231				    journal->j_trans_max + 1) <
4232				   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) {
4233				/* if we don't cross into the next transaction and we don't
4234				 * wrap, there is no way we can overlap any later transactions
4235				 * break now
4236				 */
4237				break;
4238			}
4239		} else if ((journal->j_start +
4240			    journal->j_trans_max + 1) >
4241			   SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) {
4242			if (((journal->j_start + journal->j_trans_max + 1) %
4243			     SB_ONDISK_JOURNAL_SIZE(p_s_sb)) >=
4244			    temp_jl->j_start) {
4245				flush_used_journal_lists(p_s_sb, temp_jl);
4246				goto first_jl;
4247			} else {
4248				/* we don't overlap anything from out start to the end of the
4249				 * log, and our wrapped portion doesn't overlap anything at
4250				 * the start of the log.  We can break
4251				 */
4252				break;
4253			}
4254		}
4255	}
4256	flush_old_journal_lists(p_s_sb);
4257
4258	journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap =
4259	    get_list_bitmap(p_s_sb, journal->j_current_jl);
4260
4261	if (!(journal->j_current_jl->j_list_bitmap)) {
4262		reiserfs_panic(p_s_sb,
4263			       "journal-1996: do_journal_end, could not get a list bitmap\n");
4264	}
4265
4266	atomic_set(&(journal->j_jlock), 0);
4267	unlock_journal(p_s_sb);
4268	/* wake up any body waiting to join. */
4269	clear_bit(J_WRITERS_QUEUED, &journal->j_state);
4270	wake_up(&(journal->j_join_wait));
4271
4272	if (!flush && wait_on_commit &&
4273	    journal_list_still_alive(p_s_sb, commit_trans_id)) {
4274		flush_commit_list(p_s_sb, jl, 1);
4275	}
4276      out:
4277	reiserfs_check_lock_depth(p_s_sb, "journal end2");
4278
4279	memset(th, 0, sizeof(*th));
4280	/* Re-set th->t_super, so we can properly keep track of how many
4281	 * persistent transactions there are. We need to do this so if this
4282	 * call is part of a failed restart_transaction, we can free it later */
4283	th->t_super = p_s_sb;
4284
4285	return journal->j_errno;
4286}
4287
4288static void __reiserfs_journal_abort_hard(struct super_block *sb)
4289{
4290	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
4291	if (test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state))
4292		return;
4293
4294	printk(KERN_CRIT "REISERFS: Aborting journal for filesystem on %s\n",
4295	       reiserfs_bdevname(sb));
4296
4297	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
4298	set_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state);
4299
4300#ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
4301	dump_stack();
4302#endif
4303}
4304
4305static void __reiserfs_journal_abort_soft(struct super_block *sb, int errno)
4306{
4307	struct reiserfs_journal *journal = SB_JOURNAL(sb);
4308	if (test_bit(J_ABORTED, &journal->j_state))
4309		return;
4310
4311	if (!journal->j_errno)
4312		journal->j_errno = errno;
4313
4314	__reiserfs_journal_abort_hard(sb);
4315}
4316
4317void reiserfs_journal_abort(struct super_block *sb, int errno)
4318{
4319	__reiserfs_journal_abort_soft(sb, errno);
4320}
4321