inode.c revision c87e8e90d0da1134e42c89dc89559f4bfe282ef9
1/*
2 * inode.c
3 *
4 * PURPOSE
5 *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6 *
7 * COPYRIGHT
8 *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
10 *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
11 *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
12 *
13 *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
14 *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
15 *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
16 *
17 * HISTORY
18 *
19 *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
20 *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
21 *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
22 *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
23 *                and udf_read_inode
24 *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
25 *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
26 *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
27 *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
28 *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
29 *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
30 */
31
32#include "udfdecl.h"
33#include <linux/mm.h>
34#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
35#include <linux/module.h>
36#include <linux/pagemap.h>
37#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
38#include <linux/writeback.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40
41#include "udf_i.h"
42#include "udf_sb.h"
43
44MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
45MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
46MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47
48#define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
49
50static mode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
51static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
52static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *);
53static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
54static struct buffer_head *inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *,
55					sector_t *, int *);
56static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
57			      kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
58static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
59			      kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
60static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
61				 kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
62static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
63			      kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
64static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
65			       kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
66			       struct extent_position *);
67static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
68
69
70void udf_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
71{
72	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
73
74	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
75		goto no_delete;
76
77	inode->i_size = 0;
78	udf_truncate(inode);
79	lock_kernel();
80
81	udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
82	udf_free_inode(inode);
83
84	unlock_kernel();
85	return;
86
87no_delete:
88	clear_inode(inode);
89}
90
91/*
92 * If we are going to release inode from memory, we discard preallocation and
93 * truncate last inode extent to proper length. We could use drop_inode() but
94 * it's called under inode_lock and thus we cannot mark inode dirty there.  We
95 * use clear_inode() but we have to make sure to write inode as it's not written
96 * automatically.
97 */
98void udf_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
99{
100	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
101	if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
102		lock_kernel();
103		/* Discard preallocation for directories, symlinks, etc. */
104		udf_discard_prealloc(inode);
105		udf_truncate_tail_extent(inode);
106		unlock_kernel();
107		write_inode_now(inode, 0);
108	}
109	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
110	kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
111	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
112}
113
114static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
115{
116	return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
117}
118
119static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
120{
121	return block_read_full_page(page, udf_get_block);
122}
123
124static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
125			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
126			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
127{
128	*pagep = NULL;
129	return block_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
130				udf_get_block);
131}
132
133static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
134{
135	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
136}
137
138const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
139	.readpage	= udf_readpage,
140	.writepage	= udf_writepage,
141	.sync_page	= block_sync_page,
142	.write_begin		= udf_write_begin,
143	.write_end		= generic_write_end,
144	.bmap		= udf_bmap,
145};
146
147void udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int newsize, int *err)
148{
149	struct page *page;
150	char *kaddr;
151	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
152	struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
153		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
154		.nr_to_write = 1,
155	};
156
157	/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
158	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
159
160	if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
161		if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
162			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
163		else
164			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
165		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
166		return;
167	}
168
169	page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, 0);
170	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
171
172	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
173		kaddr = kmap(page);
174		memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
175		       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
176		memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
177			iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
178		flush_dcache_page(page);
179		SetPageUptodate(page);
180		kunmap(page);
181	}
182	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
183	       iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
184	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
185	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
186		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
187	else
188		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
189
190	inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
191	page_cache_release(page);
192
193	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
194}
195
196struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
197					   int *err)
198{
199	int newblock;
200	struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
201	kernel_lb_addr eloc;
202	uint32_t elen;
203	uint8_t alloctype;
204	struct extent_position epos;
205
206	struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
207	loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
208	int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
209	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
210	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
211
212	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
213		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
214	else
215		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
216
217	if (!inode->i_size) {
218		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
219		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
220		return NULL;
221	}
222
223	/* alloc block, and copy data to it */
224	*block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
225			       iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
226			       iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
227	if (!(*block))
228		return NULL;
229	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
230				  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
231				0);
232	if (!newblock)
233		return NULL;
234	dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
235	if (!dbh)
236		return NULL;
237	lock_buffer(dbh);
238	memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
239	set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
240	unlock_buffer(dbh);
241	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
242
243	sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
244			f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
245	sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
246	dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
247	dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
248	while (f_pos < size) {
249		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
250		sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
251					 NULL, NULL, NULL);
252		if (!sfi) {
253			brelse(dbh);
254			return NULL;
255		}
256		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
257		sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
258		dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
259		dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
260		dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
261		if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
262				 sfi->fileIdent +
263					le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
264			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
265			brelse(dbh);
266			return NULL;
267		}
268	}
269	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
270
271	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
272		iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
273	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
274	eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
275	eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
276				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
277	elen = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
278	iinfo->i_lenExtents = elen;
279	epos.bh = NULL;
280	epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
281	epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
282	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, eloc, elen, 0);
283	/* UniqueID stuff */
284
285	brelse(epos.bh);
286	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
287	return dbh;
288}
289
290static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
291			 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
292{
293	int err, new;
294	struct buffer_head *bh;
295	sector_t phys = 0;
296	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
297
298	if (!create) {
299		phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
300		if (phys)
301			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
302		return 0;
303	}
304
305	err = -EIO;
306	new = 0;
307	bh = NULL;
308
309	lock_kernel();
310
311	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
312	if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
313		iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
314		iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
315	}
316
317	err = 0;
318
319	bh = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &phys, &new);
320	BUG_ON(bh);
321	if (err)
322		goto abort;
323	BUG_ON(!phys);
324
325	if (new)
326		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
327	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
328
329abort:
330	unlock_kernel();
331	return err;
332}
333
334static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
335				      int create, int *err)
336{
337	struct buffer_head *bh;
338	struct buffer_head dummy;
339
340	dummy.b_state = 0;
341	dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
342	*err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
343	if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
344		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
345		if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
346			lock_buffer(bh);
347			memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
348			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
349			unlock_buffer(bh);
350			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
351		}
352		return bh;
353	}
354
355	return NULL;
356}
357
358/* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
359int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *last_pos,
360		    kernel_long_ad *last_ext, sector_t blocks)
361{
362	sector_t add;
363	int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
364	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
365	kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
366	int prealloc_len = 0;
367	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
368
369	/* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
370	 * - there's nothing to do... */
371	if (!blocks && fake)
372		return 0;
373
374	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
375	/* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
376	if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
377		last_ext->extLength =
378			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
379			(((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
380			  sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
381		iinfo->i_lenExtents =
382			(iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
383			~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
384	}
385
386	/* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
387	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
388						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
389		/* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
390		prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
391		prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
392		/* Mark the extent as a hole */
393		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
394			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
395		last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
396		last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
397	}
398
399	/* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
400	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
401					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
402		add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
403			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
404			sb->s_blocksize_bits;
405		if (add > blocks)
406			add = blocks;
407		blocks -= add;
408		last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
409	}
410
411	if (fake) {
412		udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, last_ext->extLocation,
413			     last_ext->extLength, 1);
414		count++;
415	} else
416		udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, last_ext->extLocation,
417				last_ext->extLength, 1);
418
419	/* Managed to do everything necessary? */
420	if (!blocks)
421		goto out;
422
423	/* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
424	last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
425	last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
426	add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
427	last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
428				(add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
429
430	/* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
431	while (blocks > add) {
432		blocks -= add;
433		if (udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, last_ext->extLocation,
434				 last_ext->extLength, 1) == -1)
435			return -1;
436		count++;
437	}
438	if (blocks) {
439		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
440			(blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
441		if (udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, last_ext->extLocation,
442				 last_ext->extLength, 1) == -1)
443			return -1;
444		count++;
445	}
446
447out:
448	/* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
449	if (prealloc_len) {
450		if (udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, prealloc_loc,
451				 prealloc_len, 1) == -1)
452			return -1;
453		last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
454		last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
455		count++;
456	}
457
458	/* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
459	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
460		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(short_ad);
461	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
462		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(long_ad);
463	else
464		return -1;
465
466	return count;
467}
468
469static struct buffer_head *inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
470					int *err, sector_t *phys, int *new)
471{
472	static sector_t last_block;
473	struct buffer_head *result = NULL;
474	kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
475	struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
476	int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
477	uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
478	kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
479	int c = 1;
480	loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
481	uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
482	sector_t offset = 0;
483	int8_t etype;
484	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
485	int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
486	int lastblock = 0;
487
488	prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
489	prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
490	prev_epos.bh = NULL;
491	cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
492	b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
493
494	/* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
495	   alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
496	   current extent, and the previous extent */
497	do {
498		if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
499			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
500			get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
501			prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
502		}
503		if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
504			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
505			get_bh(next_epos.bh);
506			cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
507		}
508
509		lbcount += elen;
510
511		prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
512		cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
513
514		prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
515		cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
516
517		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
518		if (etype == -1)
519			break;
520
521		c = !c;
522
523		laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
524		laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
525
526		if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
527			pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
528				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
529				 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
530
531		count++;
532	} while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
533
534	b_off -= lbcount;
535	offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
536	/*
537	 * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
538	 * the pointer to it
539	 */
540	udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
541	udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
542
543	/* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
544	   if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
545
546	if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
547		if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
548			elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
549				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
550				 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
551			etype = udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, eloc, elen, 1);
552		}
553		brelse(prev_epos.bh);
554		brelse(cur_epos.bh);
555		brelse(next_epos.bh);
556		newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, eloc, offset);
557		*phys = newblock;
558		return NULL;
559	}
560
561	last_block = block;
562	/* Are we beyond EOF? */
563	if (etype == -1) {
564		int ret;
565
566		if (count) {
567			if (c)
568				laarr[0] = laarr[1];
569			startnum = 1;
570		} else {
571			/* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
572			memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
573				sizeof(kernel_lb_addr));
574			laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
575			/* Will udf_extend_file() create real extent from
576			   a fake one? */
577			startnum = (offset > 0);
578		}
579		/* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
580		ret = udf_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
581		if (ret == -1) {
582			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
583			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
584			brelse(next_epos.bh);
585			/* We don't really know the error here so we just make
586			 * something up */
587			*err = -ENOSPC;
588			return NULL;
589		}
590		c = 0;
591		offset = 0;
592		count += ret;
593		/* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
594		if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
595						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
596			/* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
597			 * the fake one... */
598			if (count)
599				c = !c;
600			laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
601				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
602			memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
603				sizeof(kernel_lb_addr));
604			count++;
605			endnum++;
606		}
607		endnum = c + 1;
608		lastblock = 1;
609	} else {
610		endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
611
612		/* if the current extent is in position 0,
613		   swap it with the previous */
614		if (!c && count != 1) {
615			laarr[2] = laarr[0];
616			laarr[0] = laarr[1];
617			laarr[1] = laarr[2];
618			c = 1;
619		}
620
621		/* if the current block is located in an extent,
622		   read the next extent */
623		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
624		if (etype != -1) {
625			laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
626			laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
627			count++;
628			startnum++;
629			endnum++;
630		} else
631			lastblock = 1;
632	}
633
634	/* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
635	 * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
636	if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
637		newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
638	else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
639		if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
640			goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
641
642		if (!goal) {
643			if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
644				goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
645		}
646
647		newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
648				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
649				goal, err);
650		if (!newblocknum) {
651			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
652			*err = -ENOSPC;
653			return NULL;
654		}
655		iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
656	}
657
658	/* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
659	 * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
660	 * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
661	 * block */
662	udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
663
664#ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
665	/* preallocate blocks */
666	udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
667#endif
668
669	/* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
670	udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
671
672	/* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
673	 * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
674	 * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
675	udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
676
677	brelse(prev_epos.bh);
678
679	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
680				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
681	if (!newblock)
682		return NULL;
683	*phys = newblock;
684	*err = 0;
685	*new = 1;
686	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
687	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
688	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
689
690	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
691		udf_sync_inode(inode);
692	else
693		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
694
695	return result;
696}
697
698static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
699			      int newblocknum,
700			      kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
701			      int *endnum)
702{
703	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
704	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
705
706	if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
707	    (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
708				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
709		int curr = *c;
710		int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
711			    blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
712		int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
713
714		if (blen == 1)
715			;
716		else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
717			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
718			laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
719		} else {
720			laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
721			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
722		}
723
724		if (offset) {
725			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
726				udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
727						laarr[curr].extLocation,
728						0, offset);
729				laarr[curr].extLength =
730					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
731					(offset << blocksize_bits);
732				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
733				laarr[curr].extLocation.
734						partitionReferenceNum = 0;
735			} else
736				laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
737					(offset << blocksize_bits);
738			curr++;
739			(*c)++;
740			(*endnum)++;
741		}
742
743		laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
744		if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
745			laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
746				UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
747		laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
748			blocksize;
749		curr++;
750
751		if (blen != offset + 1) {
752			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
753				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
754								offset + 1;
755			laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
756				((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
757			curr++;
758			(*endnum)++;
759		}
760	}
761}
762
763static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
764				 kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
765				 int *endnum)
766{
767	int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
768
769	if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
770		if (!lastblock)
771			return;
772		else
773			start = c;
774	} else {
775		if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
776					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
777			start = c + 1;
778			length = currlength =
779				(((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
780					UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
781				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
782				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
783		} else
784			start = c;
785	}
786
787	for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
788		if (i == *endnum) {
789			if (lastblock)
790				length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
791		} else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
792				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
793			length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
794						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
795				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
796				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
797		} else
798			break;
799	}
800
801	if (length) {
802		int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
803			(((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
804			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
805			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
806		int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
807				laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
808				next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
809				length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
810				currlength);
811		if (numalloc) 	{
812			if (start == (c + 1))
813				laarr[start].extLength +=
814					(numalloc <<
815					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
816			else {
817				memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
818					sizeof(long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
819				(*endnum)++;
820				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
821				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
822					laarr[c].extLocation.
823							partitionReferenceNum;
824				laarr[c + 1].extLength =
825					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
826					(numalloc <<
827					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
828				start = c + 1;
829			}
830
831			for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
832				int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
833						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
834					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
835					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
836
837				if (elen > numalloc) {
838					laarr[i].extLength -=
839						(numalloc <<
840						 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
841					numalloc = 0;
842				} else {
843					numalloc -= elen;
844					if (*endnum > (i + 1))
845						memmove(&laarr[i],
846							&laarr[i + 1],
847							sizeof(long_ad) *
848							(*endnum - (i + 1)));
849					i--;
850					(*endnum)--;
851				}
852			}
853			UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
854				numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
855		}
856	}
857}
858
859static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
860			      kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
861			      int *endnum)
862{
863	int i;
864	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
865	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
866
867	for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
868		kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
869		kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
870
871		if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
872			(((li->extLength >> 30) ==
873				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
874			((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
875			  li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
876			(((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
877			blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
878
879			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
880				(lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
881				blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
882				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
883						  (li->extLength &
884						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
885						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
886							~(blocksize - 1);
887				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
888						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
889						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
890						blocksize;
891				lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
892					li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
893					((li->extLength &
894						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
895						blocksize_bits);
896			} else {
897				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
898					(((li->extLength &
899						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
900					 blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
901				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
902					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
903						sizeof(long_ad) *
904						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
905				i--;
906				(*endnum)--;
907			}
908		} else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
909				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
910			   ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
911				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
912			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, li->extLocation, 0,
913					((li->extLength &
914					  UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
915					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
916			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
917			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
918
919			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
920			     (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
921			     blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
922				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
923						   (li->extLength &
924						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
925						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
926						   ~(blocksize - 1);
927				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
928						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
929						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
930						blocksize;
931			} else {
932				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
933					(((li->extLength &
934						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
935					  blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
936				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
937					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
938						sizeof(long_ad) *
939						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
940				i--;
941				(*endnum)--;
942			}
943		} else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
944					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
945			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
946					li->extLocation, 0,
947					((li->extLength &
948						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
949					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
950			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
951			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
952			li->extLength = (li->extLength &
953						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
954						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
955		}
956	}
957}
958
959static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
960			       kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
961			       int startnum, int endnum,
962			       struct extent_position *epos)
963{
964	int start = 0, i;
965	kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
966	uint32_t tmplen;
967
968	if (startnum > endnum) {
969		for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
970			udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
971					laarr[i].extLength);
972	} else if (startnum < endnum) {
973		for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
974			udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
975					laarr[i].extLength);
976			udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
977				      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
978			start++;
979		}
980	}
981
982	for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
983		udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
984		udf_write_aext(inode, epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
985			       laarr[i].extLength, 1);
986	}
987}
988
989struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
990			      int create, int *err)
991{
992	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
993
994	bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
995	if (!bh)
996		return NULL;
997
998	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
999		return bh;
1000
1001	ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1002
1003	wait_on_buffer(bh);
1004	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1005		return bh;
1006
1007	brelse(bh);
1008	*err = -EIO;
1009	return NULL;
1010}
1011
1012void udf_truncate(struct inode *inode)
1013{
1014	int offset;
1015	int err;
1016	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1017
1018	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1019	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1020		return;
1021	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1022		return;
1023
1024	lock_kernel();
1025	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1026	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1027		if (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize <
1028				(udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1029				 inode->i_size)) {
1030			udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode, inode->i_size, &err);
1031			if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1032				inode->i_size = iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
1033				unlock_kernel();
1034				return;
1035			} else
1036				udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1037		} else {
1038			offset = inode->i_size & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1039			memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + offset,
1040				0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1041				offset - udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1042			iinfo->i_lenAlloc = inode->i_size;
1043		}
1044	} else {
1045		block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size,
1046				    udf_get_block);
1047		udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1048	}
1049
1050	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1051	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1052		udf_sync_inode(inode);
1053	else
1054		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1055	unlock_kernel();
1056}
1057
1058static void __udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
1059{
1060	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1061	struct fileEntry *fe;
1062	uint16_t ident;
1063	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1064
1065	/*
1066	 * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1067	 * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1068	 *      i_sb = sb
1069	 *      i_no = ino
1070	 *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1071	 *      i_state = 0
1072	 * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1073	 *      i_count = 1
1074	 *      i_nlink = 1
1075	 *      i_op = NULL;
1076	 */
1077	bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, iinfo->i_location, 0, &ident);
1078	if (!bh) {
1079		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_read_inode(ino %ld) failed !bh\n",
1080		       inode->i_ino);
1081		make_bad_inode(inode);
1082		return;
1083	}
1084
1085	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1086	    ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1087		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_read_inode(ino %ld) "
1088				"failed ident=%d\n", inode->i_ino, ident);
1089		brelse(bh);
1090		make_bad_inode(inode);
1091		return;
1092	}
1093
1094	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1095
1096	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1097		struct buffer_head *ibh;
1098
1099		ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, iinfo->i_location, 1,
1100					&ident);
1101		if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1102			struct buffer_head *nbh = NULL;
1103			kernel_lb_addr loc;
1104			struct indirectEntry *ie;
1105
1106			ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1107			loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1108
1109			if (ie->indirectICB.extLength &&
1110				(nbh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, loc, 0,
1111							&ident))) {
1112				if (ident == TAG_IDENT_FE ||
1113					ident == TAG_IDENT_EFE) {
1114					memcpy(&iinfo->i_location,
1115						&loc,
1116						sizeof(kernel_lb_addr));
1117					brelse(bh);
1118					brelse(ibh);
1119					brelse(nbh);
1120					__udf_read_inode(inode);
1121					return;
1122				}
1123				brelse(nbh);
1124			}
1125		}
1126		brelse(ibh);
1127	} else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1128		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1129		       le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1130		brelse(bh);
1131		make_bad_inode(inode);
1132		return;
1133	}
1134	udf_fill_inode(inode, bh);
1135
1136	brelse(bh);
1137}
1138
1139static void udf_fill_inode_time(struct timespec *tspec,
1140				const timestamp *tstamp,
1141				struct udf_sb_info *sbi)
1142{
1143	time_t convtime;
1144	long convtime_usec;
1145	if (udf_stamp_to_time(&convtime, &convtime_usec,
1146				lets_to_cpu(*tstamp))) {
1147		tspec->tv_sec = convtime;
1148		tspec->tv_nsec = convtime_usec * 1000;
1149	} else
1150		*tspec = sbi->s_record_time;
1151}
1152
1153static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
1154{
1155	struct fileEntry *fe;
1156	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1157	int offset;
1158	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1159	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1160
1161	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1162	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1163
1164	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1165		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1166	else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1167		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1168
1169	iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1170							ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1171	iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1172	iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1173	iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1174	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1175	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1176	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1177	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1178		iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1179		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1180		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1181					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry))) {
1182			make_bad_inode(inode);
1183			return;
1184		}
1185		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1186		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1187		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1188					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1189	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1190		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1191		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1192		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1193						sizeof(struct fileEntry))) {
1194			make_bad_inode(inode);
1195			return;
1196		}
1197		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1198		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1199		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1200	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1201		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1202		iinfo->i_use = 1;
1203		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1204				((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1205				 lengthAllocDescs);
1206		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1207					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry))) {
1208			make_bad_inode(inode);
1209			return;
1210		}
1211		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1212		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1213		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1214					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1215		return;
1216	}
1217
1218	inode->i_uid = le32_to_cpu(fe->uid);
1219	if (inode->i_uid == -1 ||
1220	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1221	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1222		inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1223
1224	inode->i_gid = le32_to_cpu(fe->gid);
1225	if (inode->i_gid == -1 ||
1226	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1227	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1228		inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1229
1230	inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1231	if (!inode->i_nlink)
1232		inode->i_nlink = 1;
1233
1234	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1235	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1236
1237	inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1238	inode->i_mode &= ~UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_umask;
1239
1240	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1241		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1242			(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1243
1244		udf_fill_inode_time(&inode->i_atime, &fe->accessTime, sbi);
1245		udf_fill_inode_time(&inode->i_mtime, &fe->modificationTime,
1246				    sbi);
1247		udf_fill_inode_time(&inode->i_ctime, &fe->attrTime, sbi);
1248
1249		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1250		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1251		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1252		offset = sizeof(struct fileEntry) + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1253	} else {
1254		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1255		    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1256
1257		udf_fill_inode_time(&inode->i_atime, &efe->accessTime, sbi);
1258		udf_fill_inode_time(&inode->i_mtime, &efe->modificationTime,
1259				    sbi);
1260		udf_fill_inode_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, &efe->createTime, sbi);
1261		udf_fill_inode_time(&inode->i_ctime, &efe->attrTime, sbi);
1262
1263		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1264		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1265		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1266		offset = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry) +
1267							iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1268	}
1269
1270	switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1271	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1272		inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1273		inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1274		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1275		inc_nlink(inode);
1276		break;
1277	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1278	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1279	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1280		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1281			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1282		else
1283			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1284		inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1285		inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1286		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1287		break;
1288	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1289		inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1290		break;
1291	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1292		inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1293		break;
1294	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1295		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1296		break;
1297	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1298		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1299		break;
1300	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1301		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1302		inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
1303		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1304		break;
1305	default:
1306		printk(KERN_ERR "udf: udf_fill_inode(ino %ld) failed unknown "
1307				"file type=%d\n", inode->i_ino,
1308				fe->icbTag.fileType);
1309		make_bad_inode(inode);
1310		return;
1311	}
1312	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1313		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1314			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1315		if (dsea) {
1316			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1317				MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1318				      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1319			/* Developer ID ??? */
1320		} else
1321			make_bad_inode(inode);
1322	}
1323}
1324
1325static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1326{
1327	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1328	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1329
1330	if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1331		printk(KERN_ERR "udf:udf_alloc_i_data (ino %ld) "
1332				"no free memory\n", inode->i_ino);
1333		return -ENOMEM;
1334	}
1335
1336	return 0;
1337}
1338
1339static mode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1340{
1341	mode_t mode;
1342	uint32_t permissions;
1343	uint32_t flags;
1344
1345	permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1346	flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1347
1348	mode =	((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1349		((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1350		((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1351		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1352		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1353		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1354
1355	return mode;
1356}
1357
1358int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
1359{
1360	int ret;
1361
1362	lock_kernel();
1363	ret = udf_update_inode(inode, sync);
1364	unlock_kernel();
1365
1366	return ret;
1367}
1368
1369int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1370{
1371	return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1372}
1373
1374static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1375{
1376	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1377	struct fileEntry *fe;
1378	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1379	uint32_t udfperms;
1380	uint16_t icbflags;
1381	uint16_t crclen;
1382	kernel_timestamp cpu_time;
1383	int err = 0;
1384	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1385	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1386	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1387
1388	bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb,
1389			udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1390					  iinfo->i_location, 0));
1391	if (!bh) {
1392		udf_debug("bread failure\n");
1393		return -EIO;
1394	}
1395
1396	memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1397
1398	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1399	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1400
1401	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1402		struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1403			(struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1404
1405		use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1406		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1407		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1408					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1409		crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1410				iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(tag);
1411		use->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1412						iinfo->i_location.
1413							logicalBlockNum);
1414		use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1415		use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(udf_crc((char *)use +
1416							   sizeof(tag), crclen,
1417							   0));
1418		use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1419
1420		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1421		brelse(bh);
1422		return err;
1423	}
1424
1425	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1426		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1427	else
1428		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_uid);
1429
1430	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1431		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1432	else
1433		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_gid);
1434
1435	udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1436		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1437		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1438
1439	udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1440		    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1441		     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1442		     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1443	fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1444
1445	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1446		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1447	else
1448		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1449
1450	fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1451
1452	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1453		regid *eid;
1454		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1455			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1456		if (!dsea) {
1457			dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1458				udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1459						     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1460						     sizeof(regid), 12, 0x3);
1461			dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1462			dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1463			dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1464						sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1465						sizeof(regid));
1466			dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(regid));
1467		}
1468		eid = (regid *)dsea->impUse;
1469		memset(eid, 0, sizeof(regid));
1470		strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1471		eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1472		eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1473		dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1474		dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1475	}
1476
1477	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1478		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1479		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1480		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1481		fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(
1482			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1483			(blocksize_bits - 9));
1484
1485		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, inode->i_atime))
1486			fe->accessTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1487		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, inode->i_mtime))
1488			fe->modificationTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1489		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, inode->i_ctime))
1490			fe->attrTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1491		memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(regid));
1492		strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1493		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1494		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1495		fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1496		fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1497		fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1498		fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1499		crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1500	} else {
1501		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1502		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1503		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1504					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1505		efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1506		efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(
1507			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1508			(blocksize_bits - 9));
1509
1510		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1511		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1512		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1513			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1514
1515		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1516		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1517		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1518			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1519
1520		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1521		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1522		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1523			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1524
1525		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, inode->i_atime))
1526			efe->accessTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1527		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, inode->i_mtime))
1528			efe->modificationTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1529		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, iinfo->i_crtime))
1530			efe->createTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1531		if (udf_time_to_stamp(&cpu_time, inode->i_ctime))
1532			efe->attrTime = cpu_to_lets(cpu_time);
1533
1534		memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(regid));
1535		strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1536		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1537		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1538		efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1539		efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1540		efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1541		efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1542		crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1543	}
1544	if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1545		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1546		fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1547		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1548	} else {
1549		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1550		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1551	}
1552
1553	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1554		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1555	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1556		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1557	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1558		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1559	else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1560		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1561	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1562		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1563	else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1564		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1565	else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1566		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1567
1568	icbflags =	iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1569			((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1570			((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1571			((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1572			(le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1573				~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1574				ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1575
1576	fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1577	if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1578		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1579	else
1580		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1581	fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1582	fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1583					iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1584	crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc -
1585								sizeof(tag);
1586	fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1587	fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(udf_crc((char *)fe + sizeof(tag),
1588						  crclen, 0));
1589	fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1590
1591	/* write the data blocks */
1592	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1593	if (do_sync) {
1594		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1595		if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
1596			printk(KERN_WARNING "IO error syncing udf inode "
1597				"[%s:%08lx]\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
1598				inode->i_ino);
1599			err = -EIO;
1600		}
1601	}
1602	brelse(bh);
1603
1604	return err;
1605}
1606
1607struct inode *udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, kernel_lb_addr ino)
1608{
1609	unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1610	struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1611
1612	if (!inode)
1613		return NULL;
1614
1615	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1616		memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, &ino, sizeof(kernel_lb_addr));
1617		__udf_read_inode(inode);
1618		unlock_new_inode(inode);
1619	}
1620
1621	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1622		goto out_iput;
1623
1624	if (ino.logicalBlockNum >= UDF_SB(sb)->
1625			s_partmaps[ino.partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1626		udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1627			  ino.logicalBlockNum, ino.partitionReferenceNum);
1628		make_bad_inode(inode);
1629		goto out_iput;
1630	}
1631
1632	return inode;
1633
1634 out_iput:
1635	iput(inode);
1636	return NULL;
1637}
1638
1639int8_t udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1640		    kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1641{
1642	int adsize;
1643	short_ad *sad = NULL;
1644	long_ad *lad = NULL;
1645	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1646	int8_t etype;
1647	uint8_t *ptr;
1648	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1649
1650	if (!epos->bh)
1651		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1652			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1653			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1654	else
1655		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1656
1657	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1658		adsize = sizeof(short_ad);
1659	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1660		adsize = sizeof(long_ad);
1661	else
1662		return -1;
1663
1664	if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1665		char *sptr, *dptr;
1666		struct buffer_head *nbh;
1667		int err, loffset;
1668		kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1669
1670		epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1671						obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1672						obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1673		if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1674			return -1;
1675		nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1676								 epos->block,
1677								 0));
1678		if (!nbh)
1679			return -1;
1680		lock_buffer(nbh);
1681		memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1682		set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1683		unlock_buffer(nbh);
1684		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1685
1686		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1687		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1688			aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1689					cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1690		if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1691			loffset = epos->offset;
1692			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1693			sptr = ptr - adsize;
1694			dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1695			memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1696			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1697		} else {
1698			loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1699			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1700			sptr = ptr;
1701			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1702
1703			if (epos->bh) {
1704				aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1705				le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1706			} else {
1707				iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1708				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1709			}
1710		}
1711		if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1712			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1713				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(tag));
1714		else
1715			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1716				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(tag));
1717		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1718		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1719			sad = (short_ad *)sptr;
1720			sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1721						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1722			sad->extPosition =
1723				cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1724			break;
1725		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1726			lad = (long_ad *)sptr;
1727			lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1728						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1729			lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1730			memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1731			break;
1732		}
1733		if (epos->bh) {
1734			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1735			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1736				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1737			else
1738				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1739						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1740			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1741			brelse(epos->bh);
1742		} else {
1743			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1744		}
1745		epos->bh = nbh;
1746	}
1747
1748	etype = udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1749
1750	if (!epos->bh) {
1751		iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1752		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1753	} else {
1754		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1755		le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1756		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1757				UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1758			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1759					epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1760		else
1761			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1762					sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1763		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1764	}
1765
1766	return etype;
1767}
1768
1769int8_t udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1770		      kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1771{
1772	int adsize;
1773	uint8_t *ptr;
1774	short_ad *sad;
1775	long_ad *lad;
1776	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1777
1778	if (!epos->bh)
1779		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1780			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1781			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1782	else
1783		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1784
1785	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1786	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1787		sad = (short_ad *)ptr;
1788		sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1789		sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc.logicalBlockNum);
1790		adsize = sizeof(short_ad);
1791		break;
1792	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1793		lad = (long_ad *)ptr;
1794		lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1795		lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(eloc);
1796		memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1797		adsize = sizeof(long_ad);
1798		break;
1799	default:
1800		return -1;
1801	}
1802
1803	if (epos->bh) {
1804		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1805		    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
1806			struct allocExtDesc *aed =
1807				(struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1808			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1809				       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
1810				       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1811		}
1812		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1813	} else {
1814		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1815	}
1816
1817	if (inc)
1818		epos->offset += adsize;
1819
1820	return (elen >> 30);
1821}
1822
1823int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1824		     kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1825{
1826	int8_t etype;
1827
1828	while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
1829	       (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
1830		int block;
1831		epos->block = *eloc;
1832		epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1833		brelse(epos->bh);
1834		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, epos->block, 0);
1835		epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
1836		if (!epos->bh) {
1837			udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
1838			return -1;
1839		}
1840	}
1841
1842	return etype;
1843}
1844
1845int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1846			kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1847{
1848	int alen;
1849	int8_t etype;
1850	uint8_t *ptr;
1851	short_ad *sad;
1852	long_ad *lad;
1853	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1854
1855	if (!epos->bh) {
1856		if (!epos->offset)
1857			epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
1858		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1859			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1860			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1861		alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1862							iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
1863	} else {
1864		if (!epos->offset)
1865			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1866		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1867		alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
1868			le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
1869							lengthAllocDescs);
1870	}
1871
1872	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1873	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1874		sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1875		if (!sad)
1876			return -1;
1877		etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
1878		eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
1879		eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
1880				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
1881		*elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
1882		break;
1883	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1884		lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1885		if (!lad)
1886			return -1;
1887		etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
1888		*eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
1889		*elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
1890		break;
1891	default:
1892		udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n",
1893				iinfo->i_alloc_type);
1894		return -1;
1895	}
1896
1897	return etype;
1898}
1899
1900static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
1901			      kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
1902{
1903	kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
1904	uint32_t oelen;
1905	int8_t etype;
1906
1907	if (epos.bh)
1908		get_bh(epos.bh);
1909
1910	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
1911		udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, neloc, nelen, 1);
1912		neloc = oeloc;
1913		nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
1914	}
1915	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, neloc, nelen, 1);
1916	brelse(epos.bh);
1917
1918	return (nelen >> 30);
1919}
1920
1921int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
1922		       kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
1923{
1924	struct extent_position oepos;
1925	int adsize;
1926	int8_t etype;
1927	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1928	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1929
1930	if (epos.bh) {
1931		get_bh(epos.bh);
1932		get_bh(epos.bh);
1933	}
1934
1935	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1936	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1937		adsize = sizeof(short_ad);
1938	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1939		adsize = sizeof(long_ad);
1940	else
1941		adsize = 0;
1942
1943	oepos = epos;
1944	if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
1945		return -1;
1946
1947	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
1948		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
1949		if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
1950			oepos.block = epos.block;
1951			brelse(oepos.bh);
1952			get_bh(epos.bh);
1953			oepos.bh = epos.bh;
1954			oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
1955		}
1956	}
1957	memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(kernel_lb_addr));
1958	elen = 0;
1959
1960	if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
1961		udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, epos.block, 0, 1);
1962		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, eloc, elen, 1);
1963		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, eloc, elen, 1);
1964		if (!oepos.bh) {
1965			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
1966			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1967		} else {
1968			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
1969			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
1970			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1971			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1972				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
1973						oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
1974			else
1975				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
1976						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1977			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
1978		}
1979	} else {
1980		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, eloc, elen, 1);
1981		if (!oepos.bh) {
1982			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
1983			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1984		} else {
1985			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
1986			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
1987			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1988			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1989				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
1990						epos.offset - adsize);
1991			else
1992				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
1993						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1994			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
1995		}
1996	}
1997
1998	brelse(epos.bh);
1999	brelse(oepos.bh);
2000
2001	return (elen >> 30);
2002}
2003
2004int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2005		  struct extent_position *pos, kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2006		  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2007{
2008	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2009	loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2010	    (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2011	int8_t etype;
2012	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2013
2014	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2015	pos->offset = 0;
2016	pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2017	pos->bh = NULL;
2018	*elen = 0;
2019
2020	do {
2021		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2022		if (etype == -1) {
2023			*offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2024			iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2025			return -1;
2026		}
2027		lbcount += *elen;
2028	} while (lbcount <= bcount);
2029
2030	*offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2031
2032	return etype;
2033}
2034
2035long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2036{
2037	kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2038	uint32_t elen;
2039	sector_t offset;
2040	struct extent_position epos = {};
2041	int ret;
2042
2043	lock_kernel();
2044
2045	if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2046						(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2047		ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, eloc, offset);
2048	else
2049		ret = 0;
2050
2051	unlock_kernel();
2052	brelse(epos.bh);
2053
2054	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2055		return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2056	else
2057		return ret;
2058}
2059