inode.c revision d5e2cf07c388dbd06579ab39672e1bd8b9754e65
1/*
2 * inode.c
3 *
4 * PURPOSE
5 *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6 *
7 * COPYRIGHT
8 *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
10 *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
11 *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
12 *
13 *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
14 *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
15 *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
16 *
17 * HISTORY
18 *
19 *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
20 *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
21 *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
22 *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
23 *                and udf_read_inode
24 *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
25 *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
26 *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
27 *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
28 *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
29 *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
30 */
31
32#include "udfdecl.h"
33#include <linux/mm.h>
34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <linux/pagemap.h>
36#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
37#include <linux/writeback.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
40#include <linux/mpage.h>
41
42#include "udf_i.h"
43#include "udf_sb.h"
44
45MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
48
49#define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
50
51static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
52static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
53static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *);
54static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
55static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
56static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *, int *);
57static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
58			      struct kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
59static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
60			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
61static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
62				 struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
63static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
64			      struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
65static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
66			       struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
67			       struct extent_position *);
68static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
69
70
71void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
72{
73	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
74	int want_delete = 0;
75
76	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
77		want_delete = 1;
78		udf_setsize(inode, 0);
79		udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
80	} else
81		truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
82	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
83	end_writeback(inode);
84	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
85	    inode->i_size != iinfo->i_lenExtents) {
86		udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu (mode %o) has inode size %llu different from extent length %llu. Filesystem need not be standards compliant.\n",
87			 inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode,
88			 (unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
89			 (unsigned long long)iinfo->i_lenExtents);
90	}
91	kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
92	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
93	if (want_delete) {
94		udf_free_inode(inode);
95	}
96}
97
98static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
99{
100	return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
101}
102
103static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
104{
105	return mpage_readpage(page, udf_get_block);
106}
107
108static int udf_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
109			struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
110{
111	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, udf_get_block);
112}
113
114static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
115			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
116			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
117{
118	int ret;
119
120	ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, udf_get_block);
121	if (unlikely(ret)) {
122		struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
123		struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
124		loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
125
126		if (pos + len > isize) {
127			truncate_pagecache(inode, pos + len, isize);
128			if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
129				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
130				udf_truncate_extents(inode);
131				up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
132			}
133		}
134	}
135
136	return ret;
137}
138
139static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
140{
141	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
142}
143
144const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
145	.readpage	= udf_readpage,
146	.readpages	= udf_readpages,
147	.writepage	= udf_writepage,
148	.write_begin		= udf_write_begin,
149	.write_end		= generic_write_end,
150	.bmap		= udf_bmap,
151};
152
153/*
154 * Expand file stored in ICB to a normal one-block-file
155 *
156 * This function requires i_data_sem for writing and releases it.
157 * This function requires i_mutex held
158 */
159int udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode)
160{
161	struct page *page;
162	char *kaddr;
163	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
164	int err;
165	struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
166		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
167		.nr_to_write = 1,
168	};
169
170	if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
171		if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
172			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
173		else
174			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
175		/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
176		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
177		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
178		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
179		return 0;
180	}
181	/*
182	 * Release i_data_sem so that we can lock a page - page lock ranks
183	 * above i_data_sem. i_mutex still protects us against file changes.
184	 */
185	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
186
187	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
188	if (!page)
189		return -ENOMEM;
190
191	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
192		kaddr = kmap(page);
193		memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
194		       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
195		memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
196			iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
197		flush_dcache_page(page);
198		SetPageUptodate(page);
199		kunmap(page);
200	}
201	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
202	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
203	       iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
204	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
205	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
206		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
207	else
208		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
209	/* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
210	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
211	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
212	err = inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
213	if (err) {
214		/* Restore everything back so that we don't lose data... */
215		lock_page(page);
216		kaddr = kmap(page);
217		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
218		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, kaddr,
219		       inode->i_size);
220		kunmap(page);
221		unlock_page(page);
222		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
223		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
224		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
225	}
226	page_cache_release(page);
227	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
228
229	return err;
230}
231
232struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
233					   int *err)
234{
235	int newblock;
236	struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
237	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
238	uint8_t alloctype;
239	struct extent_position epos;
240
241	struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
242	loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
243	int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
244	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
245	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
246
247	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
248		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
249	else
250		alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
251
252	if (!inode->i_size) {
253		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
254		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
255		return NULL;
256	}
257
258	/* alloc block, and copy data to it */
259	*block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
260			       iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
261			       iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
262	if (!(*block))
263		return NULL;
264	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
265				  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
266				0);
267	if (!newblock)
268		return NULL;
269	dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
270	if (!dbh)
271		return NULL;
272	lock_buffer(dbh);
273	memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
274	set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
275	unlock_buffer(dbh);
276	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
277
278	sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
279			f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
280	sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
281	dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
282	dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
283	while (f_pos < size) {
284		iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
285		sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
286					 NULL, NULL, NULL);
287		if (!sfi) {
288			brelse(dbh);
289			return NULL;
290		}
291		iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
292		sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
293		dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
294		dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
295		dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
296		if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
297				 sfi->fileIdent +
298					le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
299			iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
300			brelse(dbh);
301			return NULL;
302		}
303	}
304	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
305
306	memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
307		iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
308	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
309	eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
310	eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
311				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
312	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
313	epos.bh = NULL;
314	epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
315	epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
316	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, inode->i_size, 0);
317	/* UniqueID stuff */
318
319	brelse(epos.bh);
320	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
321	return dbh;
322}
323
324static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
325			 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
326{
327	int err, new;
328	sector_t phys = 0;
329	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
330
331	if (!create) {
332		phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
333		if (phys)
334			map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
335		return 0;
336	}
337
338	err = -EIO;
339	new = 0;
340	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
341
342	down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
343	if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
344		iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
345		iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
346	}
347
348
349	phys = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &new);
350	if (!phys)
351		goto abort;
352
353	if (new)
354		set_buffer_new(bh_result);
355	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
356
357abort:
358	up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
359	return err;
360}
361
362static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
363				      int create, int *err)
364{
365	struct buffer_head *bh;
366	struct buffer_head dummy;
367
368	dummy.b_state = 0;
369	dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
370	*err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
371	if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
372		bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
373		if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
374			lock_buffer(bh);
375			memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
376			set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
377			unlock_buffer(bh);
378			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
379		}
380		return bh;
381	}
382
383	return NULL;
384}
385
386/* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
387static int udf_do_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
388			      struct extent_position *last_pos,
389			      struct kernel_long_ad *last_ext,
390			      sector_t blocks)
391{
392	sector_t add;
393	int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
394	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
395	struct kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
396	int prealloc_len = 0;
397	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
398	int err;
399
400	/* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
401	 * - there's nothing to do... */
402	if (!blocks && fake)
403		return 0;
404
405	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
406	/* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
407	if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
408		last_ext->extLength =
409			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
410			(((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
411			  sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
412		iinfo->i_lenExtents =
413			(iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
414			~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
415	}
416
417	/* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
418	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
419						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
420		/* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
421		prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
422		prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
423		/* Mark the extent as a hole */
424		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
425			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
426		last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
427		last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
428	}
429
430	/* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
431	if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
432					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
433		add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
434			(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
435			sb->s_blocksize_bits;
436		if (add > blocks)
437			add = blocks;
438		blocks -= add;
439		last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
440	}
441
442	if (fake) {
443		udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
444			     last_ext->extLength, 1);
445		count++;
446	} else
447		udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
448				last_ext->extLength, 1);
449
450	/* Managed to do everything necessary? */
451	if (!blocks)
452		goto out;
453
454	/* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
455	last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
456	last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
457	add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
458	last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
459				(add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
460
461	/* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
462	while (blocks > add) {
463		blocks -= add;
464		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
465				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
466		if (err)
467			return err;
468		count++;
469	}
470	if (blocks) {
471		last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
472			(blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
473		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
474				   last_ext->extLength, 1);
475		if (err)
476			return err;
477		count++;
478	}
479
480out:
481	/* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
482	if (prealloc_len) {
483		err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &prealloc_loc,
484				   prealloc_len, 1);
485		if (err)
486			return err;
487		last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
488		last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
489		count++;
490	}
491
492	/* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
493	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
494		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct short_ad);
495	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
496		last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct long_ad);
497	else
498		return -EIO;
499
500	return count;
501}
502
503static int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
504{
505
506	struct extent_position epos;
507	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
508	uint32_t elen;
509	int8_t etype;
510	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
511	sector_t first_block = newsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, offset;
512	int adsize;
513	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
514	struct kernel_long_ad extent;
515	int err;
516
517	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
518		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
519	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
520		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
521	else
522		BUG();
523
524	etype = inode_bmap(inode, first_block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset);
525
526	/* File has extent covering the new size (could happen when extending
527	 * inside a block)? */
528	if (etype != -1)
529		return 0;
530	if (newsize & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
531		offset++;
532	/* Extended file just to the boundary of the last file block? */
533	if (offset == 0)
534		return 0;
535
536	/* Truncate is extending the file by 'offset' blocks */
537	if ((!epos.bh && epos.offset == udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode)) ||
538	    (epos.bh && epos.offset == sizeof(struct allocExtDesc))) {
539		/* File has no extents at all or has empty last
540		 * indirect extent! Create a fake extent... */
541		extent.extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
542		extent.extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
543		extent.extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
544	} else {
545		epos.offset -= adsize;
546		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &extent.extLocation,
547				      &extent.extLength, 0);
548		extent.extLength |= etype << 30;
549	}
550	err = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &epos, &extent, offset);
551	if (err < 0)
552		goto out;
553	err = 0;
554	iinfo->i_lenExtents = newsize;
555out:
556	brelse(epos.bh);
557	return err;
558}
559
560static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
561			     int *err, int *new)
562{
563	static sector_t last_block;
564	struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
565	struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
566	int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
567	uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
568	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
569	int c = 1;
570	loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
571	uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
572	sector_t offset = 0;
573	int8_t etype;
574	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
575	int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
576	int lastblock = 0;
577
578	*err = 0;
579	*new = 0;
580	prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
581	prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
582	prev_epos.bh = NULL;
583	cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
584	b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
585
586	/* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
587	   alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
588	   current extent, and the previous extent */
589	do {
590		if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
591			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
592			get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
593			prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
594		}
595		if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
596			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
597			get_bh(next_epos.bh);
598			cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
599		}
600
601		lbcount += elen;
602
603		prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
604		cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
605
606		prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
607		cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
608
609		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
610		if (etype == -1)
611			break;
612
613		c = !c;
614
615		laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
616		laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
617
618		if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
619			pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
620				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
621				 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
622
623		count++;
624	} while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
625
626	b_off -= lbcount;
627	offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
628	/*
629	 * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
630	 * the pointer to it
631	 */
632	udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
633	udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
634
635	/* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
636	   if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
637
638	if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
639		if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
640			elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
641				((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
642				 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
643			udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
644		}
645		brelse(prev_epos.bh);
646		brelse(cur_epos.bh);
647		brelse(next_epos.bh);
648		newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
649		return newblock;
650	}
651
652	last_block = block;
653	/* Are we beyond EOF? */
654	if (etype == -1) {
655		int ret;
656
657		if (count) {
658			if (c)
659				laarr[0] = laarr[1];
660			startnum = 1;
661		} else {
662			/* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
663			memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
664				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
665			laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
666			/* Will udf_do_extend_file() create real extent from
667			   a fake one? */
668			startnum = (offset > 0);
669		}
670		/* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
671		ret = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
672		if (ret < 0) {
673			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
674			brelse(cur_epos.bh);
675			brelse(next_epos.bh);
676			*err = ret;
677			return 0;
678		}
679		c = 0;
680		offset = 0;
681		count += ret;
682		/* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
683		if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
684						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
685			/* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
686			 * the fake one... */
687			if (count)
688				c = !c;
689			laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
690				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
691			memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
692				sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
693			count++;
694			endnum++;
695		}
696		endnum = c + 1;
697		lastblock = 1;
698	} else {
699		endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
700
701		/* if the current extent is in position 0,
702		   swap it with the previous */
703		if (!c && count != 1) {
704			laarr[2] = laarr[0];
705			laarr[0] = laarr[1];
706			laarr[1] = laarr[2];
707			c = 1;
708		}
709
710		/* if the current block is located in an extent,
711		   read the next extent */
712		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
713		if (etype != -1) {
714			laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
715			laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
716			count++;
717			startnum++;
718			endnum++;
719		} else
720			lastblock = 1;
721	}
722
723	/* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
724	 * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
725	if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
726		newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
727	else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
728		if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
729			goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
730
731		if (!goal) {
732			if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
733				goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
734		}
735
736		newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
737				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
738				goal, err);
739		if (!newblocknum) {
740			brelse(prev_epos.bh);
741			*err = -ENOSPC;
742			return 0;
743		}
744		iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
745	}
746
747	/* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
748	 * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
749	 * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
750	 * block */
751	udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
752
753#ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
754	/* We preallocate blocks only for regular files. It also makes sense
755	 * for directories but there's a problem when to drop the
756	 * preallocation. We might use some delayed work for that but I feel
757	 * it's overengineering for a filesystem like UDF. */
758	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
759		udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
760#endif
761
762	/* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
763	udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
764
765	/* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
766	 * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
767	 * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
768	udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
769
770	brelse(prev_epos.bh);
771
772	newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
773				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
774	if (!newblock) {
775		*err = -EIO;
776		return 0;
777	}
778	*new = 1;
779	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
780	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
781	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
782
783	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
784		udf_sync_inode(inode);
785	else
786		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
787
788	return newblock;
789}
790
791static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
792			      int newblocknum,
793			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
794			      int *endnum)
795{
796	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
797	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
798
799	if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
800	    (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
801				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
802		int curr = *c;
803		int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
804			    blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
805		int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
806
807		if (blen == 1)
808			;
809		else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
810			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
811			laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
812		} else {
813			laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
814			laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
815		}
816
817		if (offset) {
818			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
819				udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
820						&laarr[curr].extLocation,
821						0, offset);
822				laarr[curr].extLength =
823					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
824					(offset << blocksize_bits);
825				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
826				laarr[curr].extLocation.
827						partitionReferenceNum = 0;
828			} else
829				laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
830					(offset << blocksize_bits);
831			curr++;
832			(*c)++;
833			(*endnum)++;
834		}
835
836		laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
837		if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
838			laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
839				UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
840		laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
841			blocksize;
842		curr++;
843
844		if (blen != offset + 1) {
845			if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
846				laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
847								offset + 1;
848			laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
849				((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
850			curr++;
851			(*endnum)++;
852		}
853	}
854}
855
856static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
857				 struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
858				 int *endnum)
859{
860	int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
861
862	if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
863		if (!lastblock)
864			return;
865		else
866			start = c;
867	} else {
868		if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
869					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
870			start = c + 1;
871			length = currlength =
872				(((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
873					UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
874				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
875				inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
876		} else
877			start = c;
878	}
879
880	for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
881		if (i == *endnum) {
882			if (lastblock)
883				length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
884		} else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
885				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
886			length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
887						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
888				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
889				    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
890		} else
891			break;
892	}
893
894	if (length) {
895		int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
896			(((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
897			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
898			  inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
899		int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
900				laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
901				next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
902				length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
903				currlength);
904		if (numalloc) 	{
905			if (start == (c + 1))
906				laarr[start].extLength +=
907					(numalloc <<
908					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
909			else {
910				memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
911					sizeof(struct long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
912				(*endnum)++;
913				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
914				laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
915					laarr[c].extLocation.
916							partitionReferenceNum;
917				laarr[c + 1].extLength =
918					EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
919					(numalloc <<
920					 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
921				start = c + 1;
922			}
923
924			for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
925				int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
926						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
927					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
928					    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
929
930				if (elen > numalloc) {
931					laarr[i].extLength -=
932						(numalloc <<
933						 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
934					numalloc = 0;
935				} else {
936					numalloc -= elen;
937					if (*endnum > (i + 1))
938						memmove(&laarr[i],
939							&laarr[i + 1],
940							sizeof(struct long_ad) *
941							(*endnum - (i + 1)));
942					i--;
943					(*endnum)--;
944				}
945			}
946			UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
947				numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
948		}
949	}
950}
951
952static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
953			      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
954			      int *endnum)
955{
956	int i;
957	unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
958	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
959
960	for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
961		struct kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
962		struct kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
963
964		if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
965			(((li->extLength >> 30) ==
966				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
967			((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
968			  li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
969			(((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
970			blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
971
972			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
973				(lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
974				blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
975				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
976						  (li->extLength &
977						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
978						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
979							~(blocksize - 1);
980				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
981						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
982						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
983						blocksize;
984				lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
985					li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
986					((li->extLength &
987						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
988						blocksize_bits);
989			} else {
990				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
991					(((li->extLength &
992						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
993					 blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
994				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
995					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
996						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
997						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
998				i--;
999				(*endnum)--;
1000			}
1001		} else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1002				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
1003			   ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
1004				(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
1005			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &li->extLocation, 0,
1006					((li->extLength &
1007					  UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1008					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1009			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1010			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1011
1012			if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1013			     (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1014			     blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1015				lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1016						   (li->extLength &
1017						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1018						   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1019						   ~(blocksize - 1);
1020				li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1021						 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1022						(UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1023						blocksize;
1024			} else {
1025				li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1026					(((li->extLength &
1027						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1028					  blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1029				if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1030					memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1031						sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1032						(*endnum - (i + 2)));
1033				i--;
1034				(*endnum)--;
1035			}
1036		} else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1037					(EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
1038			udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1039					&li->extLocation, 0,
1040					((li->extLength &
1041						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1042					 blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1043			li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1044			li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1045			li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1046						UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
1047						EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1048		}
1049	}
1050}
1051
1052static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
1053			       struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1054			       int startnum, int endnum,
1055			       struct extent_position *epos)
1056{
1057	int start = 0, i;
1058	struct kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
1059	uint32_t tmplen;
1060
1061	if (startnum > endnum) {
1062		for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
1063			udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1064					laarr[i].extLength);
1065	} else if (startnum < endnum) {
1066		for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
1067			udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1068					laarr[i].extLength);
1069			udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1070				      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1071			start++;
1072		}
1073	}
1074
1075	for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
1076		udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
1077		udf_write_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1078			       laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1079	}
1080}
1081
1082struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
1083			      int create, int *err)
1084{
1085	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1086
1087	bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
1088	if (!bh)
1089		return NULL;
1090
1091	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1092		return bh;
1093
1094	ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1095
1096	wait_on_buffer(bh);
1097	if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1098		return bh;
1099
1100	brelse(bh);
1101	*err = -EIO;
1102	return NULL;
1103}
1104
1105int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1106{
1107	int err;
1108	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1109	int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1110
1111	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1112	      S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1113		return -EINVAL;
1114	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1115		return -EPERM;
1116
1117	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1118	if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
1119		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1120		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1121			if (bsize <
1122			    (udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) + newsize)) {
1123				err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode);
1124				if (err)
1125					return err;
1126				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1127			} else
1128				iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1129		}
1130		err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
1131		if (err) {
1132			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1133			return err;
1134		}
1135		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1136		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1137	} else {
1138		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1139			down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1140			memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + newsize,
1141			       0x00, bsize - newsize -
1142			       udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1143			iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1144			truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1145			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1146			goto update_time;
1147		}
1148		err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
1149					  udf_get_block);
1150		if (err)
1151			return err;
1152		down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1153		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1154		udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1155		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1156	}
1157update_time:
1158	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1159	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1160		udf_sync_inode(inode);
1161	else
1162		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1163	return 0;
1164}
1165
1166static void __udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
1167{
1168	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1169	struct fileEntry *fe;
1170	uint16_t ident;
1171	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1172
1173	/*
1174	 * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1175	 * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1176	 *      i_sb = sb
1177	 *      i_no = ino
1178	 *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1179	 *      i_state = 0
1180	 * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1181	 *      i_count = 1
1182	 *      i_nlink = 1
1183	 *      i_op = NULL;
1184	 */
1185	bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0, &ident);
1186	if (!bh) {
1187		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed !bh\n", inode->i_ino);
1188		make_bad_inode(inode);
1189		return;
1190	}
1191
1192	if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1193	    ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1194		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed ident=%d\n",
1195			inode->i_ino, ident);
1196		brelse(bh);
1197		make_bad_inode(inode);
1198		return;
1199	}
1200
1201	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1202
1203	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1204		struct buffer_head *ibh;
1205
1206		ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 1,
1207					&ident);
1208		if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1209			struct buffer_head *nbh = NULL;
1210			struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
1211			struct indirectEntry *ie;
1212
1213			ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1214			loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1215
1216			if (ie->indirectICB.extLength &&
1217				(nbh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &loc, 0,
1218							&ident))) {
1219				if (ident == TAG_IDENT_FE ||
1220					ident == TAG_IDENT_EFE) {
1221					memcpy(&iinfo->i_location,
1222						&loc,
1223						sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1224					brelse(bh);
1225					brelse(ibh);
1226					brelse(nbh);
1227					__udf_read_inode(inode);
1228					return;
1229				}
1230				brelse(nbh);
1231			}
1232		}
1233		brelse(ibh);
1234	} else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1235		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1236			le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1237		brelse(bh);
1238		make_bad_inode(inode);
1239		return;
1240	}
1241	udf_fill_inode(inode, bh);
1242
1243	brelse(bh);
1244}
1245
1246static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
1247{
1248	struct fileEntry *fe;
1249	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1250	int offset;
1251	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1252	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1253	unsigned int link_count;
1254
1255	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1256	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1257
1258	if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1259		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1260	else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1261		iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1262
1263	iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1264							ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1265	iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1266	iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1267	iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1268	iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1269	iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1270	iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1271	if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1272		iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1273		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1274		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1275					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry))) {
1276			make_bad_inode(inode);
1277			return;
1278		}
1279		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1280		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1281		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1282					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1283	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1284		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1285		iinfo->i_use = 0;
1286		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1287						sizeof(struct fileEntry))) {
1288			make_bad_inode(inode);
1289			return;
1290		}
1291		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1292		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1293		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1294	} else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1295		iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1296		iinfo->i_use = 1;
1297		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1298				((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1299				 lengthAllocDescs);
1300		if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1301					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry))) {
1302			make_bad_inode(inode);
1303			return;
1304		}
1305		memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1306		       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1307		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1308					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1309		return;
1310	}
1311
1312	read_lock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1313	inode->i_uid = le32_to_cpu(fe->uid);
1314	if (inode->i_uid == -1 ||
1315	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1316	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1317		inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1318
1319	inode->i_gid = le32_to_cpu(fe->gid);
1320	if (inode->i_gid == -1 ||
1321	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1322	    UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1323		inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1324
1325	if (fe->icbTag.fileType != ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1326			sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1327		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_fmode;
1328	else if (fe->icbTag.fileType == ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1329			sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1330		inode->i_mode = sbi->s_dmode;
1331	else
1332		inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1333	inode->i_mode &= ~sbi->s_umask;
1334	read_unlock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1335
1336	link_count = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1337	if (!link_count)
1338		link_count = 1;
1339	set_nlink(inode, link_count);
1340
1341	inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1342	iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1343
1344	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1345		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1346			(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1347
1348		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, fe->accessTime))
1349			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1350
1351		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1352					    fe->modificationTime))
1353			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1354
1355		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, fe->attrTime))
1356			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1357
1358		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1359		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1360		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1361		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(fe->checkpoint);
1362		offset = sizeof(struct fileEntry) + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1363	} else {
1364		inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1365		    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1366
1367		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, efe->accessTime))
1368			inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1369
1370		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1371					    efe->modificationTime))
1372			inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1373
1374		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, efe->createTime))
1375			iinfo->i_crtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1376
1377		if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, efe->attrTime))
1378			inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1379
1380		iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1381		iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1382		iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1383		iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(efe->checkpoint);
1384		offset = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry) +
1385							iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1386	}
1387
1388	switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1389	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1390		inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1391		inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1392		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1393		inc_nlink(inode);
1394		break;
1395	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1396	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1397	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1398	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_VAT20:
1399		if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1400			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1401		else
1402			inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1403		inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1404		inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1405		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1406		break;
1407	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1408		inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1409		break;
1410	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1411		inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1412		break;
1413	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1414		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1415		break;
1416	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1417		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1418		break;
1419	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1420		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1421		inode->i_op = &udf_symlink_inode_operations;
1422		inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1423		break;
1424	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MAIN:
1425		udf_debug("METADATA FILE-----\n");
1426		break;
1427	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MIRROR:
1428		udf_debug("METADATA MIRROR FILE-----\n");
1429		break;
1430	case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP:
1431		udf_debug("METADATA BITMAP FILE-----\n");
1432		break;
1433	default:
1434		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed unknown file type=%d\n",
1435			inode->i_ino, fe->icbTag.fileType);
1436		make_bad_inode(inode);
1437		return;
1438	}
1439	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1440		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1441			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1442		if (dsea) {
1443			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1444				MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1445				      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1446			/* Developer ID ??? */
1447		} else
1448			make_bad_inode(inode);
1449	}
1450}
1451
1452static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1453{
1454	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1455	iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1456
1457	if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1458		udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) no free memory\n",
1459			inode->i_ino);
1460		return -ENOMEM;
1461	}
1462
1463	return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1467{
1468	umode_t mode;
1469	uint32_t permissions;
1470	uint32_t flags;
1471
1472	permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1473	flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1474
1475	mode =	((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1476		((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1477		((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1478		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1479		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1480		((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1481
1482	return mode;
1483}
1484
1485int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1486{
1487	return udf_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1488}
1489
1490static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1491{
1492	return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1493}
1494
1495static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1496{
1497	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1498	struct fileEntry *fe;
1499	struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1500	uint32_t udfperms;
1501	uint16_t icbflags;
1502	uint16_t crclen;
1503	int err = 0;
1504	struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1505	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1506	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1507
1508	bh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb,
1509			udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0));
1510	if (!bh) {
1511		udf_debug("getblk failure\n");
1512		return -ENOMEM;
1513	}
1514
1515	lock_buffer(bh);
1516	memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1517	fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1518	efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1519
1520	if (iinfo->i_use) {
1521		struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1522			(struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1523
1524		use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1525		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1526		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1527					sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1528		use->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE);
1529		use->descTag.tagLocation =
1530				cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1531		crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1532				iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1533		use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1534		use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)use +
1535							   sizeof(struct tag),
1536							   crclen));
1537		use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1538
1539		goto out;
1540	}
1541
1542	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1543		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1544	else
1545		fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_uid);
1546
1547	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1548		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1549	else
1550		fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_gid);
1551
1552	udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1553		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1554		   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1555
1556	udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1557		    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1558		     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1559		     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1560	fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1561
1562	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1563		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1564	else
1565		fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1566
1567	fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1568
1569	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1570		struct regid *eid;
1571		struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1572			(struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1573		if (!dsea) {
1574			dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1575				udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1576						     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1577						     sizeof(struct regid), 12, 0x3);
1578			dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1579			dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1580			dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1581						sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1582						sizeof(struct regid));
1583			dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct regid));
1584		}
1585		eid = (struct regid *)dsea->impUse;
1586		memset(eid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1587		strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1588		eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1589		eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1590		dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1591		dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1592	}
1593
1594	if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1595		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1596		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1597		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1598		fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(
1599			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1600			(blocksize_bits - 9));
1601
1602		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1603		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1604		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1605		memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1606		strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1607		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1608		fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1609		fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1610		fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1611		fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1612		fe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1613		fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1614		crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1615	} else {
1616		memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1617		       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1618		       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1619					sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1620		efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1621		efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(
1622			(inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1623			(blocksize_bits - 9));
1624
1625		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1626		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1627		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1628			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1629
1630		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1631		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1632		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1633			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1634
1635		if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1636		    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1637		     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1638			iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1639
1640		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1641		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1642		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->createTime, iinfo->i_crtime);
1643		udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1644
1645		memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1646		strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1647		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1648		efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1649		efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1650		efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1651		efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1652		efe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1653		efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1654		crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1655	}
1656	if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1657		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1658		fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1659		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1660	} else {
1661		fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1662		fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1663	}
1664
1665	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1666		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1667	else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1668		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1669	else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1670		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1671	else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1672		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1673	else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1674		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1675	else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1676		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1677	else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1678		fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1679
1680	icbflags =	iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1681			((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1682			((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1683			((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1684			(le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1685				~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1686				ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1687
1688	fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1689	if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1690		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1691	else
1692		fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1693	fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1694	fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1695					iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1696	crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1697	fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1698	fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)fe + sizeof(struct tag),
1699						  crclen));
1700	fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1701
1702out:
1703	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1704	unlock_buffer(bh);
1705
1706	/* write the data blocks */
1707	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1708	if (do_sync) {
1709		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1710		if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
1711			udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "IO error syncing udf inode [%08lx]\n",
1712				 inode->i_ino);
1713			err = -EIO;
1714		}
1715	}
1716	brelse(bh);
1717
1718	return err;
1719}
1720
1721struct inode *udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_lb_addr *ino)
1722{
1723	unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1724	struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1725
1726	if (!inode)
1727		return NULL;
1728
1729	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1730		memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, ino, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1731		__udf_read_inode(inode);
1732		unlock_new_inode(inode);
1733	}
1734
1735	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1736		goto out_iput;
1737
1738	if (ino->logicalBlockNum >= UDF_SB(sb)->
1739			s_partmaps[ino->partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1740		udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1741			  ino->logicalBlockNum, ino->partitionReferenceNum);
1742		make_bad_inode(inode);
1743		goto out_iput;
1744	}
1745
1746	return inode;
1747
1748 out_iput:
1749	iput(inode);
1750	return NULL;
1751}
1752
1753int udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1754		 struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1755{
1756	int adsize;
1757	struct short_ad *sad = NULL;
1758	struct long_ad *lad = NULL;
1759	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1760	uint8_t *ptr;
1761	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1762
1763	if (!epos->bh)
1764		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1765			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1766			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1767	else
1768		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1769
1770	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1771		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1772	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1773		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1774	else
1775		return -EIO;
1776
1777	if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1778		unsigned char *sptr, *dptr;
1779		struct buffer_head *nbh;
1780		int err, loffset;
1781		struct kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1782
1783		epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1784						obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1785						obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1786		if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1787			return -ENOSPC;
1788		nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1789								 &epos->block,
1790								 0));
1791		if (!nbh)
1792			return -EIO;
1793		lock_buffer(nbh);
1794		memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1795		set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1796		unlock_buffer(nbh);
1797		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1798
1799		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1800		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1801			aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1802					cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1803		if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1804			loffset = epos->offset;
1805			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1806			sptr = ptr - adsize;
1807			dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1808			memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1809			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1810		} else {
1811			loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1812			aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1813			sptr = ptr;
1814			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1815
1816			if (epos->bh) {
1817				aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1818				le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1819			} else {
1820				iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1821				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1822			}
1823		}
1824		if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1825			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1826				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1827		else
1828			udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1829				    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1830		switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1831		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1832			sad = (struct short_ad *)sptr;
1833			sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1834						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1835			sad->extPosition =
1836				cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1837			break;
1838		case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1839			lad = (struct long_ad *)sptr;
1840			lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1841						     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1842			lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1843			memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1844			break;
1845		}
1846		if (epos->bh) {
1847			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1848			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1849				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1850			else
1851				udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1852						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1853			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1854			brelse(epos->bh);
1855		} else {
1856			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1857		}
1858		epos->bh = nbh;
1859	}
1860
1861	udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1862
1863	if (!epos->bh) {
1864		iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1865		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1866	} else {
1867		aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1868		le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1869		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1870				UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1871			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1872					epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1873		else
1874			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1875					sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1876		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1877	}
1878
1879	return 0;
1880}
1881
1882void udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1883		    struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1884{
1885	int adsize;
1886	uint8_t *ptr;
1887	struct short_ad *sad;
1888	struct long_ad *lad;
1889	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1890
1891	if (!epos->bh)
1892		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1893			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1894			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1895	else
1896		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1897
1898	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1899	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1900		sad = (struct short_ad *)ptr;
1901		sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1902		sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc->logicalBlockNum);
1903		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1904		break;
1905	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1906		lad = (struct long_ad *)ptr;
1907		lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1908		lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(*eloc);
1909		memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1910		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1911		break;
1912	default:
1913		return;
1914	}
1915
1916	if (epos->bh) {
1917		if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1918		    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
1919			struct allocExtDesc *aed =
1920				(struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1921			udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1922				       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
1923				       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1924		}
1925		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1926	} else {
1927		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1928	}
1929
1930	if (inc)
1931		epos->offset += adsize;
1932}
1933
1934int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1935		     struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1936{
1937	int8_t etype;
1938
1939	while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
1940	       (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
1941		int block;
1942		epos->block = *eloc;
1943		epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1944		brelse(epos->bh);
1945		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &epos->block, 0);
1946		epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
1947		if (!epos->bh) {
1948			udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
1949			return -1;
1950		}
1951	}
1952
1953	return etype;
1954}
1955
1956int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1957			struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1958{
1959	int alen;
1960	int8_t etype;
1961	uint8_t *ptr;
1962	struct short_ad *sad;
1963	struct long_ad *lad;
1964	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1965
1966	if (!epos->bh) {
1967		if (!epos->offset)
1968			epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
1969		ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1970			udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1971			iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1972		alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1973							iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
1974	} else {
1975		if (!epos->offset)
1976			epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1977		ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1978		alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
1979			le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
1980							lengthAllocDescs);
1981	}
1982
1983	switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1984	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1985		sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1986		if (!sad)
1987			return -1;
1988		etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
1989		eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
1990		eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
1991				iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
1992		*elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
1993		break;
1994	case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1995		lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
1996		if (!lad)
1997			return -1;
1998		etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
1999		*eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
2000		*elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2001		break;
2002	default:
2003		udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n", iinfo->i_alloc_type);
2004		return -1;
2005	}
2006
2007	return etype;
2008}
2009
2010static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2011			      struct kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
2012{
2013	struct kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
2014	uint32_t oelen;
2015	int8_t etype;
2016
2017	if (epos.bh)
2018		get_bh(epos.bh);
2019
2020	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
2021		udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2022		neloc = oeloc;
2023		nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
2024	}
2025	udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2026	brelse(epos.bh);
2027
2028	return (nelen >> 30);
2029}
2030
2031int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2032		       struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
2033{
2034	struct extent_position oepos;
2035	int adsize;
2036	int8_t etype;
2037	struct allocExtDesc *aed;
2038	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2039
2040	if (epos.bh) {
2041		get_bh(epos.bh);
2042		get_bh(epos.bh);
2043	}
2044
2045	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2046	if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
2047		adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2048	else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
2049		adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2050	else
2051		adsize = 0;
2052
2053	oepos = epos;
2054	if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
2055		return -1;
2056
2057	while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
2058		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
2059		if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
2060			oepos.block = epos.block;
2061			brelse(oepos.bh);
2062			get_bh(epos.bh);
2063			oepos.bh = epos.bh;
2064			oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
2065		}
2066	}
2067	memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
2068	elen = 0;
2069
2070	if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
2071		udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &epos.block, 0, 1);
2072		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2073		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2074		if (!oepos.bh) {
2075			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
2076			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2077		} else {
2078			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2079			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
2080			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2081			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2082				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2083						oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
2084			else
2085				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2086						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2087			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2088		}
2089	} else {
2090		udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2091		if (!oepos.bh) {
2092			iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
2093			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2094		} else {
2095			aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2096			le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
2097			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2098			    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2099				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2100						epos.offset - adsize);
2101			else
2102				udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2103						sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2104			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2105		}
2106	}
2107
2108	brelse(epos.bh);
2109	brelse(oepos.bh);
2110
2111	return (elen >> 30);
2112}
2113
2114int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2115		  struct extent_position *pos, struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2116		  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2117{
2118	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2119	loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2120	    (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2121	int8_t etype;
2122	struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2123
2124	iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2125	pos->offset = 0;
2126	pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2127	pos->bh = NULL;
2128	*elen = 0;
2129
2130	do {
2131		etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2132		if (etype == -1) {
2133			*offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2134			iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2135			return -1;
2136		}
2137		lbcount += *elen;
2138	} while (lbcount <= bcount);
2139
2140	*offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2141
2142	return etype;
2143}
2144
2145long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2146{
2147	struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2148	uint32_t elen;
2149	sector_t offset;
2150	struct extent_position epos = {};
2151	int ret;
2152
2153	down_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2154
2155	if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2156						(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2157		ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
2158	else
2159		ret = 0;
2160
2161	up_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2162	brelse(epos.bh);
2163
2164	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2165		return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2166	else
2167		return ret;
2168}
2169