libata.h revision 86e45b6bd6900c4a0b3666fb18b46e215f775c4f
1/*
2 *  Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 *  Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
4 *
5 *
6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 *  any later version.
10 *
11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 *
20 *
21 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
22 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
23 *
24 */
25
26#ifndef __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
27#define __LINUX_LIBATA_H__
28
29#include <linux/delay.h>
30#include <linux/interrupt.h>
31#include <linux/pci.h>
32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33#include <asm/io.h>
34#include <linux/ata.h>
35#include <linux/workqueue.h>
36
37/*
38 * compile-time options: to be removed as soon as all the drivers are
39 * converted to the new debugging mechanism
40 */
41#undef ATA_DEBUG		/* debugging output */
42#undef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG	/* yet more debugging output */
43#undef ATA_IRQ_TRAP		/* define to ack screaming irqs */
44#undef ATA_NDEBUG		/* define to disable quick runtime checks */
45#undef ATA_ENABLE_PATA		/* define to enable PATA support in some
46				 * low-level drivers */
47#undef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR	/* enables ATAPI DMADIR bridge support */
48
49
50/* note: prints function name for you */
51#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
52#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
53#ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
54#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
55#else
56#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
57#endif	/* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
58#else
59#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
60#define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
61#endif	/* ATA_DEBUG */
62
63#define BPRINTK(fmt, args...) if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## args)
64
65/* NEW: debug levels */
66#define HAVE_LIBATA_MSG 1
67
68enum {
69	ATA_MSG_DRV	= 0x0001,
70	ATA_MSG_INFO	= 0x0002,
71	ATA_MSG_PROBE	= 0x0004,
72	ATA_MSG_WARN	= 0x0008,
73	ATA_MSG_MALLOC	= 0x0010,
74	ATA_MSG_CTL	= 0x0020,
75	ATA_MSG_INTR	= 0x0040,
76	ATA_MSG_ERR	= 0x0080,
77};
78
79#define ata_msg_drv(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_DRV)
80#define ata_msg_info(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INFO)
81#define ata_msg_probe(p)  ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_PROBE)
82#define ata_msg_warn(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_WARN)
83#define ata_msg_malloc(p) ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_MALLOC)
84#define ata_msg_ctl(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_CTL)
85#define ata_msg_intr(p)   ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_INTR)
86#define ata_msg_err(p)    ((p)->msg_enable & ATA_MSG_ERR)
87
88static inline u32 ata_msg_init(int dval, int default_msg_enable_bits)
89{
90	if (dval < 0 || dval >= (sizeof(u32) * 8))
91		return default_msg_enable_bits; /* should be 0x1 - only driver info msgs */
92	if (!dval)
93		return 0;
94	return (1 << dval) - 1;
95}
96
97/* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
98#define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
99
100/* move to PCI layer? */
101static inline struct device *pci_dev_to_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev)
102{
103	return &pdev->dev;
104}
105
106enum {
107	/* various global constants */
108	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
109	ATA_MAX_PORTS		= 8,
110	ATA_DEF_QUEUE		= 1,
111	ATA_MAX_QUEUE		= 1,
112	ATA_MAX_SECTORS		= 200,	/* FIXME */
113	ATA_MAX_BUS		= 2,
114	ATA_DEF_BUSY_WAIT	= 10000,
115	ATA_SHORT_PAUSE		= (HZ >> 6) + 1,
116
117	ATA_SHT_EMULATED	= 1,
118	ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN	= 1,
119	ATA_SHT_THIS_ID		= -1,
120	ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
121
122	/* struct ata_device stuff */
123	ATA_DFLAG_LBA48		= (1 << 0), /* device supports LBA48 */
124	ATA_DFLAG_PIO		= (1 << 1), /* device currently in PIO mode */
125	ATA_DFLAG_LBA		= (1 << 2), /* device supports LBA */
126
127	ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN		= 0,	/* unknown device */
128	ATA_DEV_ATA		= 1,	/* ATA device */
129	ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP	= 2,	/* ATA device (unsupported) */
130	ATA_DEV_ATAPI		= 3,	/* ATAPI device */
131	ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP	= 4,	/* ATAPI device (unsupported) */
132	ATA_DEV_NONE		= 5,	/* no device */
133
134	/* struct ata_port flags */
135	ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS	= (1 << 1), /* host supports slave dev */
136					    /* (doesn't imply presence) */
137	ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED	= (1 << 2), /* port is disabled, ignore it */
138	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 3),
139	ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY	= (1 << 4), /* no legacy mode check */
140	ATA_FLAG_SRST		= (1 << 5), /* (obsolete) use ATA SRST, not E.D.D. */
141	ATA_FLAG_MMIO		= (1 << 6), /* use MMIO, not PIO */
142	ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET	= (1 << 7), /* (obsolete) use COMRESET */
143	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 8), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
144	ATA_FLAG_NOINTR		= (1 << 9), /* FIXME: Remove this once
145					     * proper HSM is in place. */
146	ATA_FLAG_DEBUGMSG	= (1 << 10),
147	ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI	= (1 << 11), /* No ATAPI support */
148
149	ATA_FLAG_SUSPENDED	= (1 << 12), /* port is suspended */
150
151	ATA_FLAG_PIO_LBA48	= (1 << 13), /* Host DMA engine is LBA28 only */
152	ATA_FLAG_IRQ_MASK	= (1 << 14), /* Mask IRQ in PIO xfers */
153
154	ATA_FLAG_FLUSH_PIO_TASK	= (1 << 15), /* Flush PIO task */
155	ATA_FLAG_IN_EH		= (1 << 16), /* EH in progress */
156
157	ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE	= (1 << 1), /* cmd not yet ack'd to scsi lyer */
158	ATA_QCFLAG_SG		= (1 << 3), /* have s/g table? */
159	ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE	= (1 << 4), /* no s/g, just a single buffer */
160	ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP	= ATA_QCFLAG_SG | ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE,
161	ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED = (1 << 5), /* EH scheduled */
162
163	/* various lengths of time */
164	ATA_TMOUT_EDD		= 5 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
165	ATA_TMOUT_PIO		= 30 * HZ,
166	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT		= 30 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
167	ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK	= 7 * HZ,	/* heuristic */
168	ATA_TMOUT_CDB		= 30 * HZ,
169	ATA_TMOUT_CDB_QUICK	= 5 * HZ,
170	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL	= 30 * HZ,
171	ATA_TMOUT_INTERNAL_QUICK = 5 * HZ,
172
173	/* ATA bus states */
174	BUS_UNKNOWN		= 0,
175	BUS_DMA			= 1,
176	BUS_IDLE		= 2,
177	BUS_NOINTR		= 3,
178	BUS_NODATA		= 4,
179	BUS_TIMER		= 5,
180	BUS_PIO			= 6,
181	BUS_EDD			= 7,
182	BUS_IDENTIFY		= 8,
183	BUS_PACKET		= 9,
184
185	/* SATA port states */
186	PORT_UNKNOWN		= 0,
187	PORT_ENABLED		= 1,
188	PORT_DISABLED		= 2,
189
190	/* encoding various smaller bitmaps into a single
191	 * unsigned long bitmap
192	 */
193	ATA_SHIFT_UDMA		= 0,
194	ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA		= 8,
195	ATA_SHIFT_PIO		= 11,
196
197	/* size of buffer to pad xfers ending on unaligned boundaries */
198	ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ		= 4,
199	ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ	= ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ * ATA_MAX_QUEUE,
200
201	/* Masks for port functions */
202	ATA_PORT_PRIMARY	= (1 << 0),
203	ATA_PORT_SECONDARY	= (1 << 1),
204};
205
206enum hsm_task_states {
207	HSM_ST_UNKNOWN,
208	HSM_ST_IDLE,
209	HSM_ST_POLL,
210	HSM_ST_TMOUT,
211	HSM_ST,
212	HSM_ST_LAST,
213	HSM_ST_LAST_POLL,
214	HSM_ST_ERR,
215};
216
217enum ata_completion_errors {
218	AC_ERR_DEV		= (1 << 0), /* device reported error */
219	AC_ERR_HSM		= (1 << 1), /* host state machine violation */
220	AC_ERR_TIMEOUT		= (1 << 2), /* timeout */
221	AC_ERR_MEDIA		= (1 << 3), /* media error */
222	AC_ERR_ATA_BUS		= (1 << 4), /* ATA bus error */
223	AC_ERR_HOST_BUS		= (1 << 5), /* host bus error */
224	AC_ERR_SYSTEM		= (1 << 6), /* system error */
225	AC_ERR_INVALID		= (1 << 7), /* invalid argument */
226	AC_ERR_OTHER		= (1 << 8), /* unknown */
227};
228
229/* forward declarations */
230struct scsi_device;
231struct ata_port_operations;
232struct ata_port;
233struct ata_queued_cmd;
234
235/* typedefs */
236typedef void (*ata_qc_cb_t) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
237typedef void (*ata_probeinit_fn_t)(struct ata_port *);
238typedef int (*ata_reset_fn_t)(struct ata_port *, int, unsigned int *);
239typedef void (*ata_postreset_fn_t)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *);
240
241struct ata_ioports {
242	unsigned long		cmd_addr;
243	unsigned long		data_addr;
244	unsigned long		error_addr;
245	unsigned long		feature_addr;
246	unsigned long		nsect_addr;
247	unsigned long		lbal_addr;
248	unsigned long		lbam_addr;
249	unsigned long		lbah_addr;
250	unsigned long		device_addr;
251	unsigned long		status_addr;
252	unsigned long		command_addr;
253	unsigned long		altstatus_addr;
254	unsigned long		ctl_addr;
255	unsigned long		bmdma_addr;
256	unsigned long		scr_addr;
257};
258
259struct ata_probe_ent {
260	struct list_head	node;
261	struct device 		*dev;
262	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
263	struct scsi_host_template *sht;
264	struct ata_ioports	port[ATA_MAX_PORTS];
265	unsigned int		n_ports;
266	unsigned int		hard_port_no;
267	unsigned int		pio_mask;
268	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
269	unsigned int		udma_mask;
270	unsigned int		legacy_mode;
271	unsigned long		irq;
272	unsigned int		irq_flags;
273	unsigned long		host_flags;
274	void __iomem		*mmio_base;
275	void			*private_data;
276};
277
278struct ata_host_set {
279	spinlock_t		lock;
280	struct device 		*dev;
281	unsigned long		irq;
282	void __iomem		*mmio_base;
283	unsigned int		n_ports;
284	void			*private_data;
285	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
286	struct ata_port *	ports[0];
287};
288
289struct ata_queued_cmd {
290	struct ata_port		*ap;
291	struct ata_device	*dev;
292
293	struct scsi_cmnd	*scsicmd;
294	void			(*scsidone)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
295
296	struct ata_taskfile	tf;
297	u8			cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
298
299	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_QCFLAG_xxx */
300	unsigned int		tag;
301	unsigned int		n_elem;
302	unsigned int		orig_n_elem;
303
304	int			dma_dir;
305
306	unsigned int		pad_len;
307
308	unsigned int		nsect;
309	unsigned int		cursect;
310
311	unsigned int		nbytes;
312	unsigned int		curbytes;
313
314	unsigned int		cursg;
315	unsigned int		cursg_ofs;
316
317	struct scatterlist	sgent;
318	struct scatterlist	pad_sgent;
319	void			*buf_virt;
320
321	/* DO NOT iterate over __sg manually, use ata_for_each_sg() */
322	struct scatterlist	*__sg;
323
324	unsigned int		err_mask;
325
326	ata_qc_cb_t		complete_fn;
327
328	void			*private_data;
329};
330
331struct ata_host_stats {
332	unsigned long		unhandled_irq;
333	unsigned long		idle_irq;
334	unsigned long		rw_reqbuf;
335};
336
337struct ata_device {
338	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
339	unsigned long		flags;		/* ATA_DFLAG_xxx */
340	unsigned int		class;		/* ATA_DEV_xxx */
341	unsigned int		devno;		/* 0 or 1 */
342	u16			*id;		/* IDENTIFY xxx DEVICE data */
343	u8			pio_mode;
344	u8			dma_mode;
345	u8			xfer_mode;
346	unsigned int		xfer_shift;	/* ATA_SHIFT_xxx */
347
348	unsigned int		multi_count;	/* sectors count for
349						   READ/WRITE MULTIPLE */
350	unsigned int		max_sectors;	/* per-device max sectors */
351	unsigned int		cdb_len;
352
353	/* for CHS addressing */
354	u16			cylinders;	/* Number of cylinders */
355	u16			heads;		/* Number of heads */
356	u16			sectors;	/* Number of sectors per track */
357};
358
359struct ata_port {
360	struct Scsi_Host	*host;	/* our co-allocated scsi host */
361	const struct ata_port_operations *ops;
362	unsigned long		flags;	/* ATA_FLAG_xxx */
363	unsigned int		id;	/* unique id req'd by scsi midlyr */
364	unsigned int		port_no; /* unique port #; from zero */
365	unsigned int		hard_port_no;	/* hardware port #; from zero */
366
367	struct ata_prd		*prd;	 /* our SG list */
368	dma_addr_t		prd_dma; /* and its DMA mapping */
369
370	void			*pad;	/* array of DMA pad buffers */
371	dma_addr_t		pad_dma;
372
373	struct ata_ioports	ioaddr;	/* ATA cmd/ctl/dma register blocks */
374
375	u8			ctl;	/* cache of ATA control register */
376	u8			last_ctl;	/* Cache last written value */
377	unsigned int		pio_mask;
378	unsigned int		mwdma_mask;
379	unsigned int		udma_mask;
380	unsigned int		cbl;	/* cable type; ATA_CBL_xxx */
381
382	struct ata_device	device[ATA_MAX_DEVICES];
383
384	struct ata_queued_cmd	qcmd[ATA_MAX_QUEUE];
385	unsigned long		qactive;
386	unsigned int		active_tag;
387
388	struct ata_host_stats	stats;
389	struct ata_host_set	*host_set;
390
391	struct work_struct	port_task;
392
393	struct work_struct	packet_task;
394
395	struct work_struct	pio_task;
396	unsigned int		hsm_task_state;
397	unsigned long		pio_task_timeout;
398
399	u32			msg_enable;
400	struct list_head	eh_done_q;
401
402	void			*private_data;
403};
404
405struct ata_port_operations {
406	void (*port_disable) (struct ata_port *);
407
408	void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
409
410	void (*set_piomode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
411	void (*set_dmamode) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
412
413	void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
414	void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
415
416	void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
417	u8   (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap);
418	u8   (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap);
419	void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
420
421	void (*phy_reset) (struct ata_port *ap); /* obsolete */
422	int (*probe_reset) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes);
423
424	void (*post_set_mode) (struct ata_port *ap);
425
426	int (*check_atapi_dma) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
427
428	void (*bmdma_setup) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
429	void (*bmdma_start) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
430
431	void (*qc_prep) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
432	unsigned int (*qc_issue) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
433
434	void (*eng_timeout) (struct ata_port *ap);
435
436	irqreturn_t (*irq_handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
437	void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *);
438
439	u32 (*scr_read) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
440	void (*scr_write) (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg,
441			   u32 val);
442
443	int (*port_start) (struct ata_port *ap);
444	void (*port_stop) (struct ata_port *ap);
445
446	void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
447
448	void (*bmdma_stop) (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
449	u8   (*bmdma_status) (struct ata_port *ap);
450};
451
452struct ata_port_info {
453	struct scsi_host_template	*sht;
454	unsigned long		host_flags;
455	unsigned long		pio_mask;
456	unsigned long		mwdma_mask;
457	unsigned long		udma_mask;
458	const struct ata_port_operations *port_ops;
459	void 			*private_data;
460};
461
462struct ata_timing {
463	unsigned short mode;		/* ATA mode */
464	unsigned short setup;		/* t1 */
465	unsigned short act8b;		/* t2 for 8-bit I/O */
466	unsigned short rec8b;		/* t2i for 8-bit I/O */
467	unsigned short cyc8b;		/* t0 for 8-bit I/O */
468	unsigned short active;		/* t2 or tD */
469	unsigned short recover;		/* t2i or tK */
470	unsigned short cycle;		/* t0 */
471	unsigned short udma;		/* t2CYCTYP/2 */
472};
473
474#define FIT(v,vmin,vmax)	max_t(short,min_t(short,v,vmax),vmin)
475
476extern void ata_port_probe(struct ata_port *);
477extern void __sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
478extern void sata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
479extern void ata_bus_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
480extern int ata_drive_probe_reset(struct ata_port *ap,
481			ata_probeinit_fn_t probeinit,
482			ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
483			ata_postreset_fn_t postreset, unsigned int *classes);
484extern void ata_std_probeinit(struct ata_port *ap);
485extern int ata_std_softreset(struct ata_port *ap, int verbose,
486			     unsigned int *classes);
487extern int sata_std_hardreset(struct ata_port *ap, int verbose,
488			      unsigned int *class);
489extern void ata_std_postreset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes);
490extern int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
491			      int post_reset);
492extern void ata_port_disable(struct ata_port *);
493extern void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr);
494#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
495extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
496			     unsigned int n_ports);
497extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
498extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state);
499extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
500#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
501extern int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
502extern void ata_host_set_remove(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
503extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
504extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
505extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
506extern enum scsi_eh_timer_return ata_scsi_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
507extern int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host);
508extern void ata_eh_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
509extern void ata_eh_qc_retry(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
510extern int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *host);
511extern unsigned int ata_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
512extern int ata_scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *);
513extern int ata_scsi_device_suspend(struct scsi_device *);
514extern int ata_device_resume(struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
515extern int ata_device_suspend(struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *);
516extern int ata_ratelimit(void);
517extern unsigned int ata_busy_sleep(struct ata_port *ap,
518				   unsigned long timeout_pat,
519				   unsigned long timeout);
520extern void ata_port_queue_task(struct ata_port *ap, void (*fn)(void *),
521				void *data, unsigned long delay);
522
523/*
524 * Default driver ops implementations
525 */
526extern void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
527extern void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
528extern void ata_tf_to_fis(const struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *fis, u8 pmp);
529extern void ata_tf_from_fis(const u8 *fis, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
530extern void ata_noop_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
531extern void ata_std_dev_select (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device);
532extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
533extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
534extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
535extern int ata_std_probe_reset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int *classes);
536extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
537extern void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap);
538extern void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
539extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
540extern void ata_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
541extern unsigned int ata_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
542extern void ata_sg_init_one(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *buf,
543		unsigned int buflen);
544extern void ata_sg_init(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, struct scatterlist *sg,
545		 unsigned int n_elem);
546extern unsigned int ata_dev_classify(const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
547extern void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
548			  unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
549extern void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s,
550			    unsigned int ofs, unsigned int len);
551extern void ata_bmdma_setup (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
552extern void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
553extern void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
554extern u8   ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap);
555extern void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
556extern void __ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
557extern void ata_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
558extern void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
559			      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
560			      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
561extern int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev,
562			      struct block_device *bdev,
563			      sector_t capacity, int geom[]);
564extern int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev);
565
566/*
567 * Timing helpers
568 */
569
570extern unsigned int ata_pio_need_iordy(const struct ata_device *);
571extern int ata_timing_compute(struct ata_device *, unsigned short,
572			      struct ata_timing *, int, int);
573extern void ata_timing_merge(const struct ata_timing *,
574			     const struct ata_timing *, struct ata_timing *,
575			     unsigned int);
576
577enum {
578	ATA_TIMING_SETUP	= (1 << 0),
579	ATA_TIMING_ACT8B	= (1 << 1),
580	ATA_TIMING_REC8B	= (1 << 2),
581	ATA_TIMING_CYC8B	= (1 << 3),
582	ATA_TIMING_8BIT		= ATA_TIMING_ACT8B | ATA_TIMING_REC8B |
583				  ATA_TIMING_CYC8B,
584	ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE	= (1 << 4),
585	ATA_TIMING_RECOVER	= (1 << 5),
586	ATA_TIMING_CYCLE	= (1 << 6),
587	ATA_TIMING_UDMA		= (1 << 7),
588	ATA_TIMING_ALL		= ATA_TIMING_SETUP | ATA_TIMING_ACT8B |
589				  ATA_TIMING_REC8B | ATA_TIMING_CYC8B |
590				  ATA_TIMING_ACTIVE | ATA_TIMING_RECOVER |
591				  ATA_TIMING_CYCLE | ATA_TIMING_UDMA,
592};
593
594
595#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
596struct pci_bits {
597	unsigned int		reg;	/* PCI config register to read */
598	unsigned int		width;	/* 1 (8 bit), 2 (16 bit), 4 (32 bit) */
599	unsigned long		mask;
600	unsigned long		val;
601};
602
603extern void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host_set *host_set);
604extern struct ata_probe_ent *
605ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int portmask);
606extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
607
608#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
609
610
611static inline int
612ata_sg_is_last(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
613{
614	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
615		return 1;
616	if (qc->pad_len)
617		return 0;
618	if (((sg - qc->__sg) + 1) == qc->n_elem)
619		return 1;
620	return 0;
621}
622
623static inline struct scatterlist *
624ata_qc_first_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
625{
626	if (qc->n_elem)
627		return qc->__sg;
628	if (qc->pad_len)
629		return &qc->pad_sgent;
630	return NULL;
631}
632
633static inline struct scatterlist *
634ata_qc_next_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
635{
636	if (sg == &qc->pad_sgent)
637		return NULL;
638	if (++sg - qc->__sg < qc->n_elem)
639		return sg;
640	if (qc->pad_len)
641		return &qc->pad_sgent;
642	return NULL;
643}
644
645#define ata_for_each_sg(sg, qc) \
646	for (sg = ata_qc_first_sg(qc); sg; sg = ata_qc_next_sg(sg, qc))
647
648static inline unsigned int ata_tag_valid(unsigned int tag)
649{
650	return (tag < ATA_MAX_QUEUE) ? 1 : 0;
651}
652
653static inline unsigned int ata_class_present(unsigned int class)
654{
655	return class == ATA_DEV_ATA || class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
656}
657
658static inline unsigned int ata_dev_present(const struct ata_device *dev)
659{
660	return ata_class_present(dev->class);
661}
662
663static inline u8 ata_chk_status(struct ata_port *ap)
664{
665	return ap->ops->check_status(ap);
666}
667
668
669/**
670 *	ata_pause - Flush writes and pause 400 nanoseconds.
671 *	@ap: Port to wait for.
672 *
673 *	LOCKING:
674 *	Inherited from caller.
675 */
676
677static inline void ata_pause(struct ata_port *ap)
678{
679	ata_altstatus(ap);
680	ndelay(400);
681}
682
683
684/**
685 *	ata_busy_wait - Wait for a port status register
686 *	@ap: Port to wait for.
687 *
688 *	Waits up to max*10 microseconds for the selected bits in the port's
689 *	status register to be cleared.
690 *	Returns final value of status register.
691 *
692 *	LOCKING:
693 *	Inherited from caller.
694 */
695
696static inline u8 ata_busy_wait(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int bits,
697			       unsigned int max)
698{
699	u8 status;
700
701	do {
702		udelay(10);
703		status = ata_chk_status(ap);
704		max--;
705	} while ((status & bits) && (max > 0));
706
707	return status;
708}
709
710
711/**
712 *	ata_wait_idle - Wait for a port to be idle.
713 *	@ap: Port to wait for.
714 *
715 *	Waits up to 10ms for port's BUSY and DRQ signals to clear.
716 *	Returns final value of status register.
717 *
718 *	LOCKING:
719 *	Inherited from caller.
720 */
721
722static inline u8 ata_wait_idle(struct ata_port *ap)
723{
724	u8 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
725
726	if (status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
727		unsigned long l = ap->ioaddr.status_addr;
728		if (ata_msg_warn(ap))
729			printk(KERN_WARNING "ATA: abnormal status 0x%X on port 0x%lX\n",
730				status, l);
731	}
732
733	return status;
734}
735
736static inline void ata_qc_set_polling(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
737{
738	qc->tf.ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
739}
740
741static inline struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_from_tag (struct ata_port *ap,
742						      unsigned int tag)
743{
744	if (likely(ata_tag_valid(tag)))
745		return &ap->qcmd[tag];
746	return NULL;
747}
748
749static inline void ata_tf_init(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf, unsigned int device)
750{
751	memset(tf, 0, sizeof(*tf));
752
753	tf->ctl = ap->ctl;
754	if (device == 0)
755		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
756	else
757		tf->device = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
758}
759
760static inline void ata_qc_reinit(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
761{
762	qc->__sg = NULL;
763	qc->flags = 0;
764	qc->cursect = qc->cursg = qc->cursg_ofs = 0;
765	qc->nsect = 0;
766	qc->nbytes = qc->curbytes = 0;
767	qc->err_mask = 0;
768
769	ata_tf_init(qc->ap, &qc->tf, qc->dev->devno);
770}
771
772/**
773 *	ata_qc_complete - Complete an active ATA command
774 *	@qc: Command to complete
775 *	@err_mask: ATA Status register contents
776 *
777 *	Indicate to the mid and upper layers that an ATA
778 *	command has completed, with either an ok or not-ok status.
779 *
780 *	LOCKING:
781 *	spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
782 */
783static inline void ata_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
784{
785	if (unlikely(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED))
786		return;
787
788	__ata_qc_complete(qc);
789}
790
791/**
792 *	ata_irq_on - Enable interrupts on a port.
793 *	@ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
794 *
795 *	Enable interrupts on a legacy IDE device using MMIO or PIO,
796 *	wait for idle, clear any pending interrupts.
797 *
798 *	LOCKING:
799 *	Inherited from caller.
800 */
801
802static inline u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap)
803{
804	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
805	u8 tmp;
806
807	ap->ctl &= ~ATA_NIEN;
808	ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
809
810	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO)
811		writeb(ap->ctl, (void __iomem *) ioaddr->ctl_addr);
812	else
813		outb(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
814	tmp = ata_wait_idle(ap);
815
816	ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
817
818	return tmp;
819}
820
821
822/**
823 *	ata_irq_ack - Acknowledge a device interrupt.
824 *	@ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
825 *
826 *	Wait up to 10 ms for legacy IDE device to become idle (BUSY
827 *	or BUSY+DRQ clear).  Obtain dma status and port status from
828 *	device.  Clear the interrupt.  Return port status.
829 *
830 *	LOCKING:
831 */
832
833static inline u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq)
834{
835	unsigned int bits = chk_drq ? ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ : ATA_BUSY;
836	u8 host_stat, post_stat, status;
837
838	status = ata_busy_wait(ap, bits, 1000);
839	if (status & bits)
840		if (ata_msg_err(ap))
841			printk(KERN_ERR "abnormal status 0x%X\n", status);
842
843	/* get controller status; clear intr, err bits */
844	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_MMIO) {
845		void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
846		host_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
847		writeb(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
848		       mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
849
850		post_stat = readb(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
851	} else {
852		host_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
853		outb(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
854		     ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
855
856		post_stat = inb(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
857	}
858
859	if (ata_msg_intr(ap))
860		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: irq ack: host_stat 0x%X, new host_stat 0x%X, drv_stat 0x%X\n",
861			__FUNCTION__,
862			host_stat, post_stat, status);
863
864	return status;
865}
866
867static inline u32 scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg)
868{
869	return ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
870}
871
872static inline void scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
873{
874	ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
875}
876
877static inline void scr_write_flush(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int reg,
878				   u32 val)
879{
880	ap->ops->scr_write(ap, reg, val);
881	(void) ap->ops->scr_read(ap, reg);
882}
883
884static inline unsigned int sata_dev_present(struct ata_port *ap)
885{
886	return ((scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS) & 0xf) == 0x3) ? 1 : 0;
887}
888
889static inline int ata_try_flush_cache(const struct ata_device *dev)
890{
891	return ata_id_wcache_enabled(dev->id) ||
892	       ata_id_has_flush(dev->id) ||
893	       ata_id_has_flush_ext(dev->id);
894}
895
896static inline unsigned int ac_err_mask(u8 status)
897{
898	if (status & ATA_BUSY)
899		return AC_ERR_HSM;
900	if (status & (ATA_ERR | ATA_DF))
901		return AC_ERR_DEV;
902	return 0;
903}
904
905static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
906{
907	unsigned int mask = ac_err_mask(status);
908	if (mask == 0)
909		return AC_ERR_OTHER;
910	return mask;
911}
912
913static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
914{
915	ap->pad_dma = 0;
916	ap->pad = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
917				     &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
918	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
919}
920
921static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
922{
923	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
924}
925
926#endif /* __LINUX_LIBATA_H__ */
927