mac80211.h revision 4552124543141debf40a94b67155e57aa6bb34d6
1/*
2 * mac80211 <-> driver interface
3 *
4 * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6 * Copyright 2007-2010	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13#ifndef MAC80211_H
14#define MAC80211_H
15
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/if_ether.h>
18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19#include <linux/wireless.h>
20#include <linux/device.h>
21#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
22#include <net/cfg80211.h>
23
24/**
25 * DOC: Introduction
26 *
27 * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
28 * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
29 * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
30 * drivers.
31 */
32
33/**
34 * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
35 *
36 * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
37 * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
38 * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
39 * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
40 * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
41 * tasklet function.
42 *
43 * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
44 *	 use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
45 */
46
47/**
48 * DOC: Warning
49 *
50 * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
51 * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
52 */
53
54/**
55 * DOC: Frame format
56 *
57 * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
58 * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
59 * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
60 * hardware.
61 *
62 * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
63 *
64 * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
65 * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
66 *
67 * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
68 * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
69 *
70 * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
71 * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
72 * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
73 */
74
75/**
76 * DOC: mac80211 workqueue
77 *
78 * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use.
79 * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by
80 * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the
81 * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback.
82 *
83 * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during
84 * suspend.
85 *
86 * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock.
87 *
88 */
89
90/**
91 * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
92 *
93 * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
94 */
95enum ieee80211_max_queues {
96	IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES =		4,
97};
98
99/**
100 * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
101 *
102 * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
103 * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
104 *
105 * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
106 * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
107 *	2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
108 * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
109 * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
110 * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue
111 */
112struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
113	u16 txop;
114	u16 cw_min;
115	u16 cw_max;
116	u8 aifs;
117	bool uapsd;
118};
119
120struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
121	unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
122	unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
123	unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
124	unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
125};
126
127/**
128 * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
129 *
130 * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
131 * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
132 *
133 * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
134 *	also implies a change in the AID.
135 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
136 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
137 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
138 * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
139 * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
140 * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed
141 * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever
142 *	reason (IBSS and managed mode)
143 * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve
144 *	new beacon (beaconing modes)
145 * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be
146 *	enabled/disabled (beaconing modes)
147 * @BSS_CHANGED_CQM: Connection quality monitor config changed
148 * @BSS_CHANGED_IBSS: IBSS join status changed
149 * @BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER: Hardware ARP filter address list or state changed.
150 * @BSS_CHANGED_QOS: QoS for this association was enabled/disabled. Note
151 *	that it is only ever disabled for station mode.
152 */
153enum ieee80211_bss_change {
154	BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC		= 1<<0,
155	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT	= 1<<1,
156	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE	= 1<<2,
157	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT		= 1<<3,
158	BSS_CHANGED_HT                  = 1<<4,
159	BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES		= 1<<5,
160	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT		= 1<<6,
161	BSS_CHANGED_BSSID		= 1<<7,
162	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON		= 1<<8,
163	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED	= 1<<9,
164	BSS_CHANGED_CQM			= 1<<10,
165	BSS_CHANGED_IBSS		= 1<<11,
166	BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER		= 1<<12,
167	BSS_CHANGED_QOS			= 1<<13,
168
169	/* when adding here, make sure to change ieee80211_reconfig */
170};
171
172/*
173 * The maximum number of IPv4 addresses listed for ARP filtering. If the number
174 * of addresses for an interface increase beyond this value, hardware ARP
175 * filtering will be disabled.
176 */
177#define IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN 4
178
179/**
180 * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
181 *
182 * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
183 * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
184 *
185 * @assoc: association status
186 * @ibss_joined: indicates whether this station is part of an IBSS
187 *	or not
188 * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
189 * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
190 * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
191 *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
192 *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
193 * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
194 *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
195 *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
196 * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for beaconing,
197 *	not valid in station mode (cf. hw conf ps_dtim_period)
198 * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
199 * @beacon_int: beacon interval
200 * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
201 * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
202 *	index into the rate table configured by the driver in
203 *	the current band.
204 * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS
205 * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not
206 * @channel_type: Channel type for this BSS -- the hardware might be
207 *	configured for HT40+ while this BSS only uses no-HT, for
208 *	example.
209 * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info).
210 *	This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types.
211 * @cqm_rssi_thold: Connection quality monitor RSSI threshold, a zero value
212 *	implies disabled
213 * @cqm_rssi_hyst: Connection quality monitor RSSI hysteresis
214 * @arp_addr_list: List of IPv4 addresses for hardware ARP filtering. The
215 *	may filter ARP queries targeted for other addresses than listed here.
216 *	The driver must allow ARP queries targeted for all address listed here
217 *	to pass through. An empty list implies no ARP queries need to pass.
218 * @arp_addr_cnt: Number of addresses currently on the list.
219 * @arp_filter_enabled: Enable ARP filtering - if enabled, the hardware may
220 *	filter ARP queries based on the @arp_addr_list, if disabled, the
221 *	hardware must not perform any ARP filtering. Note, that the filter will
222 *	be enabled also in promiscuous mode.
223 * @qos: This is a QoS-enabled BSS.
224 */
225struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
226	const u8 *bssid;
227	/* association related data */
228	bool assoc, ibss_joined;
229	u16 aid;
230	/* erp related data */
231	bool use_cts_prot;
232	bool use_short_preamble;
233	bool use_short_slot;
234	bool enable_beacon;
235	u8 dtim_period;
236	u16 beacon_int;
237	u16 assoc_capability;
238	u64 timestamp;
239	u32 basic_rates;
240	u16 ht_operation_mode;
241	s32 cqm_rssi_thold;
242	u32 cqm_rssi_hyst;
243	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
244	__be32 arp_addr_list[IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN];
245	u8 arp_addr_cnt;
246	bool arp_filter_enabled;
247	bool qos;
248};
249
250/**
251 * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
252 *
253 * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
254 *
255 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
256 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
257 *	number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
258 *	number and increasing the sequence number only when the
259 *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
260 *	assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
261 *	for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
262 *	that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
263 *	If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
264 *	assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
265 *	802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
266 *	beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
267 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
268 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
269 *	station
270 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
271 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
272 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
273 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
274 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
275 *	because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to
276 *	avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or
277 *	firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station
278 *	went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on
279 *	the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for
280 *	that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above),
281 *	since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the
282 *	hardware queue.
283 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
284 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
285 * 	is for the whole aggregation.
286 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
287 * 	so consider using block ack request (BAR).
288 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
289 *	set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
290 *	be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
291 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211,
292 *	used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before
293 *	it can be sent out.
294 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211,
295 *	used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS
296 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211,
297 *	used to indicate frame should not be encrypted
298 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE: (internal?)
299 *	This frame is a response to a PS-poll frame and should be sent
300 *	although the station is in powersave mode.
301 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the
302 *	transmit function after the current frame, this can be used
303 *	by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the
304 *	queue gets full.
305 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted
306 *	after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not
307 *	be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.)
308 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP: This frame was injected and still
309 *	has a radiotap header at skb->data.
310 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX: Frame was requested through nl80211
311 *	MLME command (internal to mac80211 to figure out whether to send TX
312 *	status to user space)
313 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC: tells the driver to use LDPC for this frame
314 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC: Enables Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) for this
315 *	frame and selects the maximum number of streams that it can use.
316 */
317enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
318	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
319	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ		= BIT(1),
320	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(2),
321	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT		= BIT(3),
322	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT		= BIT(4),
323	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM	= BIT(5),
324	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU			= BIT(6),
325	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED		= BIT(7),
326	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED		= BIT(8),
327	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(9),
328	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU			= BIT(10),
329	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK		= BIT(11),
330	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE	= BIT(12),
331	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING	= BIT(14),
332	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED		= BIT(15),
333	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT		= BIT(16),
334	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE	= BIT(17),
335	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES		= BIT(18),
336	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION	= BIT(19),
337	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP		= BIT(20),
338	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX	= BIT(21),
339	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC			= BIT(22),
340	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC			= BIT(23) | BIT(24),
341};
342
343#define IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT		23
344
345/**
346 * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the
347 *	Rate Control algorithm.
348 *
349 * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
350 * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
351 *
352 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
353 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
354 *	This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
355 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
356 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
357 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in
358 *	Greenfield mode.
359 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz.
360 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the
361 *	adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
362 *	NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
363 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate.
364 */
365enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
366	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(0),
367	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT		= BIT(1),
368	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= BIT(2),
369
370	/* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
371	IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS			= BIT(3),
372	IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(4),
373	IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(5),
374	IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA		= BIT(6),
375	IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI		= BIT(7),
376};
377
378
379/* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
380#define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
381
382/* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
383#define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
384
385/* maximum number of rate stages */
386#define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES	5
387
388/**
389 * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
390 *
391 * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
392 * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
393 * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
394 *
395 * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
396 * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
397 *
398 * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
399 * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
400 *
401 * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs
402 * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate
403 * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example,
404 * if this array contains, in the format { <idx>, <count> } the
405 * information
406 *    { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 }
407 * then this means that the frame should be transmitted
408 * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four
409 * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets
410 * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status
411 * information should then contain
412 *   { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ...
413 * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2
414 * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement.
415 */
416struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
417	s8 idx;
418	u8 count;
419	u8 flags;
420} __attribute__((packed));
421
422/**
423 * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
424 *
425 * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
426 *  (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
427 *  (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
428 *  (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
429 *
430 * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
431 * it may be NULL.
432 *
433 * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
434 * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
435 * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
436 * @pad: padding, ignore
437 * @control: union for control data
438 * @status: union for status data
439 * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
440 * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames.
441 * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set.
442 * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames.
443 * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set.
444 * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
445 */
446struct ieee80211_tx_info {
447	/* common information */
448	u32 flags;
449	u8 band;
450
451	u8 antenna_sel_tx;
452
453	/* 2 byte hole */
454	u8 pad[2];
455
456	union {
457		struct {
458			union {
459				/* rate control */
460				struct {
461					struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
462						IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
463					s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
464				};
465				/* only needed before rate control */
466				unsigned long jiffies;
467			};
468			/* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
469			struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
470			struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
471			struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
472		} control;
473		struct {
474			struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
475			u8 ampdu_ack_len;
476			int ack_signal;
477			u8 ampdu_len;
478			/* 15 bytes free */
479		} status;
480		struct {
481			struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
482				IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
483			void *rate_driver_data[
484				IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
485		};
486		void *driver_data[
487			IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
488	};
489};
490
491static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
492{
493	return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
494}
495
496static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb)
497{
498	return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb;
499}
500
501/**
502 * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
503 *
504 * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
505 *
506 * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
507 * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
508 * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
509 * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
510 *
511 * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
512 *	 info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
513 *	 instead if you need only the less space that allows.
514 */
515static inline void
516ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
517{
518	int i;
519
520	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
521		     offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
522	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
523		     offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
524	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
525	/* clear the rate counts */
526	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
527		info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
528
529	BUILD_BUG_ON(
530	    offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
531	memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
532	       sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
533	       offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
534}
535
536
537/**
538 * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
539 *
540 * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
541 * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
542 *	Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
543 * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
544 * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
545 *	verification has been done by the hardware.
546 * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
547 *	If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
548 *	hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
549 * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
550 *	the frame.
551 * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
552 *	the frame.
553 * @RX_FLAG_TSFT: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime field)
554 *	is valid. This is useful in monitor mode and necessary for beacon frames
555 *	to enable IBSS merging.
556 * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
557 * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
558 * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
559 * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
560 * @RX_FLAG_INTERNAL_CMTR: set internally after frame was reported
561 *	on cooked monitor to avoid double-reporting it for multiple
562 *	virtual interfaces
563 */
564enum mac80211_rx_flags {
565	RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR	= 1<<0,
566	RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED	= 1<<1,
567	RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED	= 1<<3,
568	RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED	= 1<<4,
569	RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC	= 1<<5,
570	RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
571	RX_FLAG_TSFT		= 1<<7,
572	RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE	= 1<<8,
573	RX_FLAG_HT		= 1<<9,
574	RX_FLAG_40MHZ		= 1<<10,
575	RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI	= 1<<11,
576	RX_FLAG_INTERNAL_CMTR	= 1<<12,
577};
578
579/**
580 * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
581 *
582 * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
583 * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
584 * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb).
585 *
586 * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
587 * 	(TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
588 * @band: the active band when this frame was received
589 * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
590 * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
591 *	unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
592 *	@IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
593 * @antenna: antenna used
594 * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
595 *	HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
596 * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
597 */
598struct ieee80211_rx_status {
599	u64 mactime;
600	enum ieee80211_band band;
601	int freq;
602	int signal;
603	int antenna;
604	int rate_idx;
605	int flag;
606};
607
608/**
609 * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
610 *
611 * Flags to define PHY configuration options
612 *
613 * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this
614 *	to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets
615 *	or not, do not use instead of filter flags!
616 * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only).
617 *	This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2,
618 *	meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to
619 *	transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames.
620 *	Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states,
621 *	driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support"
622 *	for more.
623 * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set
624 *	the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but
625 *	may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will
626 *	be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but
627 *	it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active.
628 * @IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL: The device is currently not on its main
629 *	operating channel.
630 */
631enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
632	IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR		= (1<<0),
633	IEEE80211_CONF_PS		= (1<<1),
634	IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE		= (1<<2),
635	IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL	= (1<<3),
636};
637
638
639/**
640 * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
641 *
642 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
643 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed
644 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed
645 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
646 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
647 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
648 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed
649 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed
650 */
651enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
652	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS		= BIT(1),
653	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL	= BIT(2),
654	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR		= BIT(3),
655	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS		= BIT(4),
656	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER		= BIT(5),
657	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL		= BIT(6),
658	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS	= BIT(7),
659	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE		= BIT(8),
660};
661
662/**
663 * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode
664 *
665 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic
666 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off
667 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static
668 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic
669 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use
670 */
671enum ieee80211_smps_mode {
672	IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC,
673	IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF,
674	IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC,
675	IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC,
676
677	/* keep last */
678	IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES,
679};
680
681/**
682 * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
683 *
684 * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
685 *
686 * @flags: configuration flags defined above
687 *
688 * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
689 * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for
690 *	before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this
691 *	value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware
692 *	needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons.
693 *	This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set.
694 * @ps_dtim_period: The DTIM period of the AP we're connected to, for use
695 *	in power saving. Power saving will not be enabled until a beacon
696 *	has been received and the DTIM period is known.
697 * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the
698 *	powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when
699 *	the CONF_PS flag is set.
700 *
701 * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
702 *
703 * @channel: the channel to tune to
704 * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
705 *
706 * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
707 *    (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
708 *    but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
709 * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
710 *    frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
711 *    number of transmissions not the number of retries
712 *
713 * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that
714 *	%IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not
715 *	configured for an HT channel
716 */
717struct ieee80211_conf {
718	u32 flags;
719	int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
720	int max_sleep_period;
721
722	u16 listen_interval;
723	u8 ps_dtim_period;
724
725	u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
726
727	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
728	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
729	enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode;
730};
731
732/**
733 * struct ieee80211_channel_switch - holds the channel switch data
734 *
735 * The information provided in this structure is required for channel switch
736 * operation.
737 *
738 * @timestamp: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization
739 *	Function (TSF) timer when the frame containing the channel switch
740 *	announcement was received. This is simply the rx.mactime parameter
741 *	the driver passed into mac80211.
742 * @block_tx: Indicates whether transmission must be blocked before the
743 *	scheduled channel switch, as indicated by the AP.
744 * @channel: the new channel to switch to
745 * @count: the number of TBTT's until the channel switch event
746 */
747struct ieee80211_channel_switch {
748	u64 timestamp;
749	bool block_tx;
750	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
751	u8 count;
752};
753
754/**
755 * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
756 *
757 * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
758 * use during the life of a virtual interface.
759 *
760 * @type: type of this virtual interface
761 * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
762 *	or the BSS we're associated to
763 * @addr: address of this interface
764 * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
765 *	sizeof(void *).
766 */
767struct ieee80211_vif {
768	enum nl80211_iftype type;
769	struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
770	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
771	/* must be last */
772	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
773};
774
775static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
776{
777#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
778	return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
779#endif
780	return false;
781}
782
783/**
784 * enum ieee80211_key_alg - key algorithm
785 * @ALG_WEP: WEP40 or WEP104
786 * @ALG_TKIP: TKIP
787 * @ALG_CCMP: CCMP (AES)
788 * @ALG_AES_CMAC: AES-128-CMAC
789 */
790enum ieee80211_key_alg {
791	ALG_WEP,
792	ALG_TKIP,
793	ALG_CCMP,
794	ALG_AES_CMAC,
795};
796
797/**
798 * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
799 *
800 * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
801 * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
802 *
803 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
804 *	that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
805 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
806 *	driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
807 *	particular key.
808 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
809 *	the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
810 *	generation in software.
811 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
812 *	that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
813 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT: This flag should be set by the driver for a
814 *	CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to
815 *	be done in software.
816 */
817enum ieee80211_key_flags {
818	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA	= 1<<0,
819	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV	= 1<<1,
820	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
821	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE	= 1<<3,
822	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT	= 1<<4,
823};
824
825/**
826 * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
827 *
828 * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
829 * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
830 *
831 * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
832 *	wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
833 *	encrypted in hardware.
834 * @alg: The key algorithm.
835 * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
836 * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
837 * @keylen: key material length
838 * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
839 * 	data block:
840 * 	- Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
841 * 	- Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
842 * 	- Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
843 * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
844 * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
845 */
846struct ieee80211_key_conf {
847	enum ieee80211_key_alg alg;
848	u8 icv_len;
849	u8 iv_len;
850	u8 hw_key_idx;
851	u8 flags;
852	s8 keyidx;
853	u8 keylen;
854	u8 key[0];
855};
856
857/**
858 * enum set_key_cmd - key command
859 *
860 * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
861 * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
862 *
863 * @SET_KEY: a key is set
864 * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
865 */
866enum set_key_cmd {
867	SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
868};
869
870/**
871 * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
872 *
873 * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
874 * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
875 * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
876 * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
877 * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
878 * call to your sta_remove callback that removed it.
879 *
880 * @addr: MAC address
881 * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
882 * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
883 * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
884 * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
885 *	sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
886 */
887struct ieee80211_sta {
888	u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
889	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
890	u16 aid;
891	struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
892
893	/* must be last */
894	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
895};
896
897/**
898 * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
899 *
900 * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
901 * indicates if an associated station made a power state transition.
902 *
903 * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
904 * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
905 */
906enum sta_notify_cmd {
907	STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
908};
909
910/**
911 * enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type - get tkip key
912 *
913 * Used by drivers which need to get a tkip key for skb. Some drivers need a
914 * phase 1 key, others need a phase 2 key. A single function allows the driver
915 * to get the key, this enum indicates what type of key is required.
916 *
917 * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY: the driver needs a phase 1 key
918 * @IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY: the driver needs a phase 2 key
919 */
920enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type {
921	IEEE80211_TKIP_P1_KEY,
922	IEEE80211_TKIP_P2_KEY,
923};
924
925/**
926 * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
927 *
928 * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
929 * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
930 * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
931 * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
932 * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
933 *
934 * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL:
935 *	The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be
936 *	controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm
937 *	should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace
938 *	will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control
939 *	algorithm.
940 *	Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of
941 *	callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have
942 *	the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config
943 *	@use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot
944 *	timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for
945 *	CCK frames.
946 *
947 * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
948 *	Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
949 *	the FCS at the end.
950 *
951 * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
952 *	Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
953 *	for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
954 *	rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
955 *	to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
956 *	multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
957 *	the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
958 *
959 * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
960 *	Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
961 *
962 * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
963 *	Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
964 *	the 2.4 GHz band.
965 *
966 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
967 *	Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
968 *	expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
969 *	If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
970 *
971 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
972 *	Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
973 *	one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
974 *	between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
975 *
976 * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
977 * 	Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
978 * 	Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
979 *
980 * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
981 *	Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
982 *
983 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
984 *	Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
985 *
986 * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
987 *	Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
988 *	stack support for dynamic PS.
989 *
990 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
991 *	Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
992 *
993 * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE:
994 *	Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w).
995 *
996 * @IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER:
997 *	Hardware supports dropping of irrelevant beacon frames to
998 *	avoid waking up cpu.
999 *
1000 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS:
1001 *	Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave,
1002 *	ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections
1003 *	that should be using more chains.
1004 *
1005 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS:
1006 *	Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave,
1007 *	ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest
1008 *	up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake.
1009 *
1010 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD:
1011 *	Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery
1012 *	(U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with
1013 *	conf_tx() operation.
1014 *
1015 * @IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS:
1016 *	Hardware can provide ack status reports of Tx frames to
1017 *	the stack.
1018 *
1019 * @IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR:
1020 *      The hardware performs its own connection monitoring, including
1021 *      periodic keep-alives to the AP and probing the AP on beacon loss.
1022 *      When this flag is set, signaling beacon-loss will cause an immediate
1023 *      change to disassociated state.
1024 *
1025 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI:
1026 *	Hardware can do connection quality monitoring - i.e. it can monitor
1027 *	connection quality related parameters, such as the RSSI level and
1028 *	provide notifications if configured trigger levels are reached.
1029 *
1030 */
1031enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
1032	IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL			= 1<<0,
1033	IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS			= 1<<1,
1034	IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING	= 1<<2,
1035	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE		= 1<<3,
1036	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE	= 1<<4,
1037	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC			= 1<<5,
1038	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM				= 1<<6,
1039	/* use this hole */
1040	IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT			= 1<<8,
1041	IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION			= 1<<9,
1042	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS			= 1<<10,
1043	IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK			= 1<<11,
1044	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS		= 1<<12,
1045	IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE			= 1<<13,
1046	IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER			= 1<<14,
1047	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS		= 1<<15,
1048	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS		= 1<<16,
1049	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD			= 1<<17,
1050	IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS		= 1<<18,
1051	IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR			= 1<<19,
1052	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI			= 1<<20,
1053};
1054
1055/**
1056 * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
1057 *
1058 * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
1059 * information for an 802.11 PHY.
1060 *
1061 * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
1062 *	802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
1063 *	members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
1064 *	and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
1065 *	bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
1066 *
1067 * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
1068 *
1069 * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
1070 *	along with this structure.
1071 *
1072 * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
1073 *
1074 * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
1075 *	for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
1076 *
1077 * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
1078 *
1079 * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
1080 *     only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
1081 *
1082 * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
1083 *     that HW supports
1084 *
1085 * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
1086 *	data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
1087 *	queues need to have configurable access parameters.
1088 *
1089 * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
1090 *	If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
1091 *	set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
1092 *
1093 * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
1094 *	within &struct ieee80211_vif.
1095 * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
1096 *	within &struct ieee80211_sta.
1097 *
1098 * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
1099 * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
1100 */
1101struct ieee80211_hw {
1102	struct ieee80211_conf conf;
1103	struct wiphy *wiphy;
1104	const char *rate_control_algorithm;
1105	void *priv;
1106	u32 flags;
1107	unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
1108	int channel_change_time;
1109	int vif_data_size;
1110	int sta_data_size;
1111	u16 queues;
1112	u16 max_listen_interval;
1113	s8 max_signal;
1114	u8 max_rates;
1115	u8 max_rate_tries;
1116};
1117
1118/**
1119 * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy
1120 *
1121 * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query
1122 *
1123 * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective
1124 * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private
1125 * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should
1126 * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this
1127 * is already used internally by mac80211.
1128 */
1129struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy);
1130
1131/**
1132 * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
1133 *
1134 * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
1135 * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
1136 */
1137static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
1138{
1139	set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
1140}
1141
1142/**
1143 * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
1144 *
1145 * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
1146 * @addr: the address to set
1147 */
1148static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
1149{
1150	memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
1151}
1152
1153static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
1154ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1155		      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
1156{
1157	if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
1158		return NULL;
1159	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
1160}
1161
1162static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
1163ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1164			   const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
1165{
1166	if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
1167		return NULL;
1168	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
1169}
1170
1171static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
1172ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1173			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
1174{
1175	if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
1176		return NULL;
1177	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
1178}
1179
1180/**
1181 * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
1182 *
1183 * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
1184 * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
1185 *
1186 * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
1187 * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
1188 * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
1189 * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
1190 * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
1191 * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
1192 * VLANs are configured for an access point.
1193 *
1194 * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
1195 * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
1196 * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
1197 *
1198 * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
1199 * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
1200 * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
1201 * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
1202 *
1203 * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
1204 *
1205 * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
1206 * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
1207 * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
1208 * based on the receive flags.
1209 *
1210 * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
1211 * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
1212 * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
1213 * keys.
1214 *
1215 * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
1216 * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
1217 * handler.
1218 * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
1219 * This happens everytime the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
1220 * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
1221 * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
1222 * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
1223 * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
1224 */
1225
1226/**
1227 * DOC: Powersave support
1228 *
1229 * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
1230 *
1231 * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself,
1232 * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware
1233 * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode
1234 * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status.
1235 * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary,
1236 * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required
1237 * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when
1238 * it finds traffic directed to it.
1239 *
1240 * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in
1241 * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused
1242 * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking
1243 * up the hardware before issueing commands to the hardware and putting it
1244 * back to sleep at approriate times.
1245 *
1246 * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the
1247 * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be
1248 * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame.
1249 *
1250 * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
1251 * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
1252 * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
1253 * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
1254 * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle
1255 * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that
1256 * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that.
1257 *
1258 * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the
1259 * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a
1260 * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to
1261 * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when
1262 * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle
1263 * periods.
1264 *
1265 * Dynamic powersave is supported by simply mac80211 enabling and disabling
1266 * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
1267 * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally,
1268 * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the
1269 * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support
1270 * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver needs to look at the
1271 * @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration value and use it that value
1272 * whenever %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. In this case mac80211 will disable
1273 * dynamic PS feature in stack and will just keep %IEEE80211_CONF_PS
1274 * enabled whenever user has enabled powersave.
1275 *
1276 * Some hardware need to toggle a single shared antenna between WLAN and
1277 * Bluetooth to facilitate co-existence. These types of hardware set
1278 * limitations on the use of host controlled dynamic powersave whenever there
1279 * is simultaneous WLAN and Bluetooth traffic. For these types of hardware, the
1280 * driver may request temporarily going into full power save, in order to
1281 * enable toggling the antenna between BT and WLAN. If the driver requests
1282 * disabling dynamic powersave, the @dynamic_ps_timeout value will be
1283 * temporarily set to zero until the driver re-enables dynamic powersave.
1284 *
1285 * Driver informs U-APSD client support by enabling
1286 * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD flag. The mode is configured through the
1287 * uapsd paramater in conf_tx() operation. Hardware needs to send the QoS
1288 * Nullfunc frames and stay awake until the service period has ended. To
1289 * utilize U-APSD, dynamic powersave is disabled for voip AC and all frames
1290 * from that AC are transmitted with powersave enabled.
1291 *
1292 * Note: U-APSD client mode is not yet supported with
1293 * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK.
1294 */
1295
1296/**
1297 * DOC: Beacon filter support
1298 *
1299 * Some hardware have beacon filter support to reduce host cpu wakeups
1300 * which will reduce system power consumption. It usuallly works so that
1301 * the firmware creates a checksum of the beacon but omits all constantly
1302 * changing elements (TSF, TIM etc). Whenever the checksum changes the
1303 * beacon is forwarded to the host, otherwise it will be just dropped. That
1304 * way the host will only receive beacons where some relevant information
1305 * (for example ERP protection or WMM settings) have changed.
1306 *
1307 * Beacon filter support is advertised with the %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER
1308 * hardware capability. The driver needs to enable beacon filter support
1309 * whenever power save is enabled, that is %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. When
1310 * power save is enabled, the stack will not check for beacon loss and the
1311 * driver needs to notify about loss of beacons with ieee80211_beacon_loss().
1312 *
1313 * The time (or number of beacons missed) until the firmware notifies the
1314 * driver of a beacon loss event (which in turn causes the driver to call
1315 * ieee80211_beacon_loss()) should be configurable and will be controlled
1316 * by mac80211 and the roaming algorithm in the future.
1317 *
1318 * Since there may be constantly changing information elements that nothing
1319 * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211
1320 * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense
1321 * that we want to see changes in them. This will include
1322 *  - a list of information element IDs
1323 *  - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element
1324 *
1325 * Ideally, the hardware would filter out any beacons without changes in the
1326 * requested elements, but if it cannot support that it may, at the expense
1327 * of some efficiency, filter out only a subset. For example, if the device
1328 * doesn't support checking for OUIs it should pass up all changes in all
1329 * vendor information elements.
1330 *
1331 * Note that change, for the sake of simplification, also includes information
1332 * elements appearing or disappearing from the beacon.
1333 *
1334 * Some hardware supports an "ignore list" instead, just make sure nothing
1335 * that was requested is on the ignore list, and include commonly changing
1336 * information element IDs in the ignore list, for example 11 (BSS load) and
1337 * the various vendor-assigned IEs with unknown contents (128, 129, 133-136,
1338 * 149, 150, 155, 156, 173, 176, 178, 179, 219); for forward compatibility
1339 * it could also include some currently unused IDs.
1340 *
1341 *
1342 * In addition to these capabilities, hardware should support notifying the
1343 * host of changes in the beacon RSSI. This is relevant to implement roaming
1344 * when no traffic is flowing (when traffic is flowing we see the RSSI of
1345 * the received data packets). This can consist in notifying the host when
1346 * the RSSI changes significantly or when it drops below or rises above
1347 * configurable thresholds. In the future these thresholds will also be
1348 * configured by mac80211 (which gets them from userspace) to implement
1349 * them as the roaming algorithm requires.
1350 *
1351 * If the hardware cannot implement this, the driver should ask it to
1352 * periodically pass beacon frames to the host so that software can do the
1353 * signal strength threshold checking.
1354 */
1355
1356/**
1357 * DOC: Spatial multiplexing power save
1358 *
1359 * SMPS (Spatial multiplexing power save) is a mechanism to conserve
1360 * power in an 802.11n implementation. For details on the mechanism
1361 * and rationale, please refer to 802.11 (as amended by 802.11n-2009)
1362 * "11.2.3 SM power save".
1363 *
1364 * The mac80211 implementation is capable of sending action frames
1365 * to update the AP about the station's SMPS mode, and will instruct
1366 * the driver to enter the specific mode. It will also announce the
1367 * requested SMPS mode during the association handshake. Hardware
1368 * support for this feature is required, and can be indicated by
1369 * hardware flags.
1370 *
1371 * The default mode will be "automatic", which nl80211/cfg80211
1372 * defines to be dynamic SMPS in (regular) powersave, and SMPS
1373 * turned off otherwise.
1374 *
1375 * To support this feature, the driver must set the appropriate
1376 * hardware support flags, and handle the SMPS flag to the config()
1377 * operation. It will then with this mechanism be instructed to
1378 * enter the requested SMPS mode while associated to an HT AP.
1379 */
1380
1381/**
1382 * DOC: Frame filtering
1383 *
1384 * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
1385 * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
1386 * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
1387 * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
1388 * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
1389 *
1390 * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
1391 * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
1392 * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
1393 *
1394 * Before configure_filter() is invoked, the prepare_multicast()
1395 * callback is invoked with the parameters @mc_count and @mc_list
1396 * for the combined multicast address list of all virtual interfaces.
1397 * It's use is optional, and it returns a u64 that is passed to
1398 * configure_filter(). Additionally, configure_filter() has the
1399 * arguments @changed_flags telling which flags were changed and
1400 * @total_flags with the new flag states.
1401 *
1402 * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
1403 * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
1404 * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
1405 * or dropped.
1406 *
1407 * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
1408 * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
1409 * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
1410 * the flag, but not clear it.
1411 * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
1412 * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
1413 * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
1414 * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
1415 * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
1416 * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
1417 * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
1418 * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
1419 */
1420
1421/**
1422 * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
1423 *
1424 * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
1425 * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
1426 * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
1427 * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
1428 *
1429 * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
1430 *	think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
1431 *	to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
1432 *
1433 * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
1434 *	by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
1435 *	multicast address.
1436 *
1437 * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
1438 *	%RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
1439 *
1440 * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
1441 *	the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
1442 *
1443 * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
1444 *	to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
1445 *	by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
1446 *	mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
1447 *	honour this flag if possible.
1448 *
1449 * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames (except for PS Poll), if PROMISC_IN_BSS
1450 *  is not set then only those addressed to this station.
1451 *
1452 * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
1453 *
1454 * @FIF_PSPOLL: pass PS Poll frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS  is not set then only
1455 *  those addressed to this station.
1456 */
1457enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
1458	FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS	= 1<<0,
1459	FIF_ALLMULTI		= 1<<1,
1460	FIF_FCSFAIL		= 1<<2,
1461	FIF_PLCPFAIL		= 1<<3,
1462	FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC	= 1<<4,
1463	FIF_CONTROL		= 1<<5,
1464	FIF_OTHER_BSS		= 1<<6,
1465	FIF_PSPOLL		= 1<<7,
1466};
1467
1468/**
1469 * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
1470 *
1471 * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
1472 * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
1473 *
1474 * Note that drivers MUST be able to deal with a TX aggregation
1475 * session being stopped even before they OK'ed starting it by
1476 * calling ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe, because the peer
1477 * might receive the addBA frame and send a delBA right away!
1478 *
1479 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
1480 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
1481 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
1482 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
1483 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL: TX aggregation has become operational
1484 */
1485enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
1486	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
1487	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
1488	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
1489	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
1490	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL,
1491};
1492
1493/**
1494 * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
1495 *
1496 * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
1497 * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
1498 * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
1499 *
1500 * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
1501 *	skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
1502 *	The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
1503 *	configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
1504 *	preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
1505 *	importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
1506 *	This function should return NETDEV_TX_OK except in very
1507 *	limited cases.
1508 *	Must be implemented and atomic.
1509 *
1510 * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
1511 *	is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
1512 *	frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
1513 *	Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
1514 *	or zero.
1515 *	When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
1516 *	to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
1517 *	is added.
1518 *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1519 *
1520 * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
1521 *	is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
1522 *	it must turn off frame reception.)
1523 *	May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
1524 *	an interface. If you added any work onto the mac80211 workqueue
1525 *	you should ensure to cancel it on this callback.
1526 *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1527 *
1528 * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
1529 *	enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
1530 *	and @stop must be implemented.
1531 *	The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
1532 *	the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
1533 *	interface is given in the conf parameter.
1534 *	The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
1535 *	negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
1536 *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1537 *
1538 * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
1539 *	The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
1540 *	and no monitor interfaces are present.
1541 *	When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
1542 *	must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
1543 *	the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
1544 *	MAC address of the device going away.
1545 *	Hence, this callback must be implemented. It can sleep.
1546 *
1547 * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
1548 *	function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
1549 *	This function should never fail but returns a negative error code
1550 *	if it does. The callback can sleep.
1551 *
1552 * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
1553 *	parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
1554 *	level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
1555 *	This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
1556 *	for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
1557 *	of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made. The callback
1558 *	can sleep.
1559 *
1560 * @prepare_multicast: Prepare for multicast filter configuration.
1561 *	This callback is optional, and its return value is passed
1562 *	to configure_filter(). This callback must be atomic.
1563 *
1564 * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
1565 *	See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
1566 *	This callback must be implemented and can sleep.
1567 *
1568 * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
1569 * 	must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
1570 *
1571 * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1572 *	This callback is only called between add_interface and
1573 *	remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
1574 *	is enabled.
1575 *	Returns a negative error code if the key can't be added.
1576 *	The callback can sleep.
1577 *
1578 * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1579 * 	This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
1580 * 	which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
1581 *	The callback must be atomic.
1582 *
1583 * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
1584 *	the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
1585 *	configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's
1586 *	registered bands. The hardware (or the driver) needs to make sure
1587 *	that power save is disabled.
1588 *	The @req ie/ie_len members are rewritten by mac80211 to contain the
1589 *	entire IEs after the SSID, so that drivers need not look at these
1590 *	at all but just send them after the SSID -- mac80211 includes the
1591 *	(extended) supported rates and HT information (where applicable).
1592 *	When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be called;
1593 *	note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish due to
1594 *	any error unless this callback returned a negative error code.
1595 *	The callback can sleep.
1596 *
1597 * @sw_scan_start: Notifier function that is called just before a software scan
1598 *	is started. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need this notification.
1599 *	The callback can sleep.
1600 *
1601 * @sw_scan_complete: Notifier function that is called just after a
1602 *	software scan finished. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need
1603 *	this notification.
1604 *	The callback can sleep.
1605 *
1606 * @get_stats: Return low-level statistics.
1607 * 	Returns zero if statistics are available.
1608 *	The callback can sleep.
1609 *
1610 * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
1611 *	callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
1612 *	and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
1613 *	The callback must be atomic.
1614 *
1615 * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
1616 *	The callback can sleep.
1617 *
1618 * @sta_add: Notifies low level driver about addition of an associated station,
1619 *	AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
1620 *
1621 * @sta_remove: Notifies low level driver about removal of an associated
1622 *	station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
1623 *
1624 * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about power state transition of an
1625 *	associated station, AP,  IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. Must be atomic.
1626 *
1627 * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
1628 *	bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
1629 *	Returns a negative error code on failure.
1630 *	The callback can sleep.
1631 *
1632 * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
1633 *	this is only used for IBSS mode BSSID merging and debugging. Is not a
1634 *	required function.
1635 *	The callback can sleep.
1636 *
1637 * @set_tsf: Set the TSF timer to the specified value in the firmware/hardware.
1638 *      Currently, this is only used for IBSS mode debugging. Is not a
1639 *	required function.
1640 *	The callback can sleep.
1641 *
1642 * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
1643 *	with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
1644 *	function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
1645 *	TSF synchronization.
1646 *	The callback can sleep.
1647 *
1648 * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
1649 *	This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
1650 *	used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
1651 *	Returns non-zero if this device sent the last beacon.
1652 *	The callback can sleep.
1653 *
1654 * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
1655 * 	The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
1656 * 	the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
1657 * 	ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
1658 * 	is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. Notice
1659 * 	that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
1660 *	Returns a negative error code on failure.
1661 *	The callback can sleep.
1662 *
1663 * @get_survey: Return per-channel survey information
1664 *
1665 * @rfkill_poll: Poll rfkill hardware state. If you need this, you also
1666 *	need to set wiphy->rfkill_poll to %true before registration,
1667 *	and need to call wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state() in the callback.
1668 *	The callback can sleep.
1669 *
1670 * @set_coverage_class: Set slot time for given coverage class as specified
1671 *	in IEEE 802.11-2007 section 17.3.8.6 and modify ACK timeout
1672 *	accordingly. This callback is not required and may sleep.
1673 *
1674 * @testmode_cmd: Implement a cfg80211 test mode command.
1675 *	The callback can sleep.
1676 *
1677 * @flush: Flush all pending frames from the hardware queue, making sure
1678 *	that the hardware queues are empty. If the parameter @drop is set
1679 *	to %true, pending frames may be dropped. The callback can sleep.
1680 *
1681 * @channel_switch: Drivers that need (or want) to offload the channel
1682 *	switch operation for CSAs received from the AP may implement this
1683 *	callback. They must then call ieee80211_chswitch_done() to indicate
1684 *	completion of the channel switch.
1685 */
1686struct ieee80211_ops {
1687	int (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
1688	int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1689	void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1690	int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1691			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1692	void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1693				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
1694	int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
1695	void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1696				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1697				 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
1698				 u32 changed);
1699	u64 (*prepare_multicast)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1700				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_list);
1701	void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1702				 unsigned int changed_flags,
1703				 unsigned int *total_flags,
1704				 u64 multicast);
1705	int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1706		       bool set);
1707	int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
1708		       struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1709		       struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
1710	void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1711				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1712				struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf,
1713				struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
1714				u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
1715	int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1716		       struct cfg80211_scan_request *req);
1717	void (*sw_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1718	void (*sw_scan_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1719	int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1720			 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
1721	void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
1722			     u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
1723	int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
1724	int (*sta_add)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1725		       struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1726	int (*sta_remove)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1727			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1728	void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1729			enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
1730	int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u16 queue,
1731		       const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
1732	u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1733	void (*set_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u64 tsf);
1734	void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1735	int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1736	int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1737			    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1738			    enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
1739			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
1740	int (*get_survey)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int idx,
1741		struct survey_info *survey);
1742	void (*rfkill_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1743	void (*set_coverage_class)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 coverage_class);
1744#ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE
1745	int (*testmode_cmd)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void *data, int len);
1746#endif
1747	void (*flush)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool drop);
1748	void (*channel_switch)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1749			       struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch);
1750};
1751
1752/**
1753 * ieee80211_alloc_hw -  Allocate a new hardware device
1754 *
1755 * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
1756 * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
1757 * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
1758 * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
1759 * @priv_data_len.
1760 *
1761 * @priv_data_len: length of private data
1762 * @ops: callbacks for this device
1763 */
1764struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
1765					const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
1766
1767/**
1768 * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
1769 *
1770 * You must call this function before any other functions in
1771 * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
1772 * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
1773 *
1774 * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
1775 */
1776int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1777
1778#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1779extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1780extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1781extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1782extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1783#endif
1784/**
1785 * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
1786 *
1787 * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1788 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1789 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1790 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1791 *
1792 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1793 */
1794static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1795{
1796#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1797	return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
1798#else
1799	return NULL;
1800#endif
1801}
1802
1803/**
1804 * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
1805 *
1806 * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1807 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1808 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1809 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1810 *
1811 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1812 */
1813static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1814{
1815#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1816	return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
1817#else
1818	return NULL;
1819#endif
1820}
1821
1822/**
1823 * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
1824 *
1825 * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1826 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1827 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1828 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1829 *
1830 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1831 */
1832static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1833{
1834#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1835	return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
1836#else
1837	return NULL;
1838#endif
1839}
1840
1841/**
1842 * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
1843 *
1844 * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
1845 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
1846 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
1847 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
1848 *
1849 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
1850 */
1851static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1852{
1853#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
1854	return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
1855#else
1856	return NULL;
1857#endif
1858}
1859
1860/**
1861 * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
1862 *
1863 * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
1864 * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
1865 *
1866 * @hw: the hardware to unregister
1867 */
1868void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1869
1870/**
1871 * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
1872 *
1873 * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
1874 * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
1875 * before calling this function.
1876 *
1877 * @hw: the hardware to free
1878 */
1879void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1880
1881/**
1882 * ieee80211_restart_hw - restart hardware completely
1883 *
1884 * Call this function when the hardware was restarted for some reason
1885 * (hardware error, ...) and the driver is unable to restore its state
1886 * by itself. mac80211 assumes that at this point the driver/hardware
1887 * is completely uninitialised and stopped, it starts the process by
1888 * calling the ->start() operation. The driver will need to reset all
1889 * internal state that it has prior to calling this function.
1890 *
1891 * @hw: the hardware to restart
1892 */
1893void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
1894
1895/**
1896 * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
1897 *
1898 * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
1899 * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header. In case of a
1900 * paged @skb is used, the driver is recommended to put the ieee80211
1901 * header of the frame on the linear part of the @skb to avoid memory
1902 * allocation and/or memcpy by the stack.
1903 *
1904 * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
1905 * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls to
1906 * this function, ieee80211_rx_ni() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be
1907 * mixed for a single hardware.
1908 *
1909 * In process context use instead ieee80211_rx_ni().
1910 *
1911 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
1912 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
1913 */
1914void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
1915
1916/**
1917 * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
1918 *
1919 * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
1920 * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
1921 *
1922 * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni() may not
1923 * be mixed for a single hardware.
1924 *
1925 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
1926 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
1927 */
1928void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
1929
1930/**
1931 * ieee80211_rx_ni - receive frame (in process context)
1932 *
1933 * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in process context
1934 * (internally disables bottom halves).
1935 *
1936 * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may
1937 * not be mixed for a single hardware.
1938 *
1939 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
1940 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
1941 */
1942static inline void ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1943				   struct sk_buff *skb)
1944{
1945	local_bh_disable();
1946	ieee80211_rx(hw, skb);
1947	local_bh_enable();
1948}
1949
1950/*
1951 * The TX headroom reserved by mac80211 for its own tx_status functions.
1952 * This is enough for the radiotap header.
1953 */
1954#define IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM	13
1955
1956/**
1957 * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
1958 *
1959 * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
1960 * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
1961 * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
1962 *
1963 * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
1964 * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
1965 * to this function and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
1966 * for a single hardware.
1967 *
1968 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
1969 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
1970 */
1971void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1972			 struct sk_buff *skb);
1973
1974/**
1975 * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
1976 *
1977 * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
1978 * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
1979 *
1980 * Calls to this function and ieee80211_tx_status() may not be mixed for a
1981 * single hardware.
1982 *
1983 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
1984 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
1985 */
1986void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1987				 struct sk_buff *skb);
1988
1989/**
1990 * ieee80211_beacon_get_tim - beacon generation function
1991 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
1992 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
1993 * @tim_offset: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE offset.
1994 *	Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
1995 * @tim_length: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE length,
1996 *	(including the ID and length bytes!).
1997 *	Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
1998 *
1999 * If the driver implements beaconing modes, it must use this function to
2000 * obtain the beacon frame/template.
2001 *
2002 * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2003 * hardware/firmware), the driver uses this function to get each beacon
2004 * frame from mac80211 -- it is responsible for calling this function
2005 * before the beacon is needed (e.g. based on hardware interrupt).
2006 *
2007 * If the beacon frames are generated by the device, then the driver
2008 * must use the returned beacon as the template and change the TIM IE
2009 * according to the current DTIM parameters/TIM bitmap.
2010 *
2011 * The driver is responsible for freeing the returned skb.
2012 */
2013struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2014					 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2015					 u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length);
2016
2017/**
2018 * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
2019 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2020 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2021 *
2022 * See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim().
2023 */
2024static inline struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2025						   struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2026{
2027	return ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(hw, vif, NULL, NULL);
2028}
2029
2030/**
2031 * ieee80211_pspoll_get - retrieve a PS Poll template
2032 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2033 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2034 *
2035 * Creates a PS Poll a template which can, for example, uploaded to
2036 * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
2037 * AID, BSSID and MAC address is used.
2038 *
2039 * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
2040 * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit.
2041 */
2042struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2043				     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2044
2045/**
2046 * ieee80211_nullfunc_get - retrieve a nullfunc template
2047 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2048 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2049 *
2050 * Creates a Nullfunc template which can, for example, uploaded to
2051 * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
2052 * BSSID and address is used.
2053 *
2054 * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
2055 * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit as well as Duration and Sequence Control fields.
2056 */
2057struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2058				       struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2059
2060/**
2061 * ieee80211_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
2062 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2063 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2064 * @ssid: SSID buffer
2065 * @ssid_len: length of SSID
2066 * @ie: buffer containing all IEs except SSID for the template
2067 * @ie_len: length of the IE buffer
2068 *
2069 * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
2070 * hardware.
2071 */
2072struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2073				       struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2074				       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
2075				       const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len);
2076
2077/**
2078 * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
2079 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2080 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2081 * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
2082 * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
2083 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2084 * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
2085 *
2086 * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2087 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2088 * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
2089 * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
2090 */
2091void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2092		       const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2093		       const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2094		       struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
2095
2096/**
2097 * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
2098 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2099 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2100 * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
2101 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2102 *
2103 * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
2104 * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2105 * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
2106 */
2107__le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2108			      struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
2109			      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
2110
2111/**
2112 * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
2113 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2114 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2115 * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
2116 * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
2117 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2118 * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
2119 *
2120 * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2121 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2122 * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
2123 * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
2124 */
2125void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2126			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2127			     const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2128			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2129			     struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
2130
2131/**
2132 * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
2133 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2134 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2135 * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
2136 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2137 *
2138 * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
2139 * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2140 * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
2141 */
2142__le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2143				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2144				    size_t frame_len,
2145				    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
2146
2147/**
2148 * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
2149 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2150 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2151 * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
2152 * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
2153 *
2154 * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
2155 * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
2156 */
2157__le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2158					struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2159					size_t frame_len,
2160					struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
2161
2162/**
2163 * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
2164 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2165 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2166 *
2167 * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
2168 * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
2169 * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
2170 * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
2171 * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
2172 * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
2173 * buffered frames are available.
2174 *
2175 * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
2176 * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
2177 * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
2178 * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
2179 * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
2180 * use common code for all beacons.
2181 */
2182struct sk_buff *
2183ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2184
2185/**
2186 * ieee80211_get_tkip_key - get a TKIP rc4 for skb
2187 *
2188 * This function computes a TKIP rc4 key for an skb. It computes
2189 * a phase 1 key if needed (iv16 wraps around). This function is to
2190 * be used by drivers which can do HW encryption but need to compute
2191 * to phase 1/2 key in SW.
2192 *
2193 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2194 * @skb: the skb for which the key is needed
2195 * @type: TBD
2196 * @key: a buffer to which the key will be written
2197 */
2198void ieee80211_get_tkip_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2199				struct sk_buff *skb,
2200				enum ieee80211_tkip_key_type type, u8 *key);
2201/**
2202 * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
2203 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2204 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2205 *
2206 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
2207 */
2208void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2209
2210/**
2211 * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
2212 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2213 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2214 *
2215 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2216 */
2217void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2218
2219/**
2220 * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
2221 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2222 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2223 *
2224 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2225 */
2226
2227int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2228
2229/**
2230 * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
2231 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2232 *
2233 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2234 */
2235void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2236
2237/**
2238 * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
2239 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2240 *
2241 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
2242 */
2243void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2244
2245/**
2246 * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
2247 *
2248 * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
2249 * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
2250 * mac80211 that the scan finished.
2251 *
2252 * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
2253 * @aborted: set to true if scan was aborted
2254 */
2255void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted);
2256
2257/**
2258 * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
2259 *
2260 * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
2261 * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
2262 * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
2263 * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
2264 * be used.
2265 *
2266 * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
2267 * @iterator: the iterator function to call
2268 * @data: first argument of the iterator function
2269 */
2270void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2271					 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
2272						struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
2273					 void *data);
2274
2275/**
2276 * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
2277 *
2278 * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
2279 * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
2280 * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
2281 * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
2282 *
2283 * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
2284 * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
2285 * @data: first argument of the iterator function
2286 */
2287void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2288						void (*iterator)(void *data,
2289						    u8 *mac,
2290						    struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
2291						void *data);
2292
2293/**
2294 * ieee80211_queue_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
2295 *
2296 * Drivers and mac80211 use this to add work onto the mac80211 workqueue.
2297 * This helper ensures drivers are not queueing work when they should not be.
2298 *
2299 * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
2300 * @work: the work we want to add onto the mac80211 workqueue
2301 */
2302void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work);
2303
2304/**
2305 * ieee80211_queue_delayed_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
2306 *
2307 * Drivers and mac80211 use this to queue delayed work onto the mac80211
2308 * workqueue.
2309 *
2310 * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
2311 * @dwork: delayable work to queue onto the mac80211 workqueue
2312 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
2313 */
2314void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2315				  struct delayed_work *dwork,
2316				  unsigned long delay);
2317
2318/**
2319 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
2320 * @sta: the station for which to start a BA session
2321 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
2322 *
2323 * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
2324 *
2325 * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
2326 * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
2327 * will be managed by the mac80211.
2328 */
2329int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
2330
2331/**
2332 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
2333 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
2334 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
2335 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
2336 *
2337 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
2338 * finished with preparations for the BA session. It can be called
2339 * from any context.
2340 */
2341void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
2342				      u16 tid);
2343
2344/**
2345 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
2346 * @sta: the station whose BA session to stop
2347 * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
2348 *
2349 * Return: negative error if the TID is invalid, or no aggregation active
2350 *
2351 * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
2352 * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
2353 * will be managed by the mac80211.
2354 */
2355int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
2356
2357/**
2358 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
2359 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
2360 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
2361 * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
2362 *
2363 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
2364 * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down. It
2365 * can be called from any context.
2366 */
2367void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
2368				     u16 tid);
2369
2370/**
2371 * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
2372 *
2373 * @vif: virtual interface to look for station on
2374 * @addr: station's address
2375 *
2376 * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
2377 * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
2378 */
2379struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2380					 const u8 *addr);
2381
2382/**
2383 * ieee80211_find_sta_by_hw - find a station on hardware
2384 *
2385 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
2386 * @addr: station's address
2387 *
2388 * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
2389 * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
2390 *
2391 * NOTE: This function should not be used! When mac80211 is converted
2392 *	 internally to properly keep track of stations on multiple
2393 *	 virtual interfaces, it will not always know which station to
2394 *	 return here since a single address might be used by multiple
2395 *	 logical stations (e.g. consider a station connecting to another
2396 *	 BSSID on the same AP hardware without disconnecting first).
2397 *
2398 * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION.
2399 */
2400struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2401					       const u8 *addr);
2402
2403/**
2404 * ieee80211_sta_block_awake - block station from waking up
2405 * @hw: the hardware
2406 * @pubsta: the station
2407 * @block: whether to block or unblock
2408 *
2409 * Some devices require that all frames that are on the queues
2410 * for a specific station that went to sleep are flushed before
2411 * a poll response or frames after the station woke up can be
2412 * delivered to that it. Note that such frames must be rejected
2413 * by the driver as filtered, with the appropriate status flag.
2414 *
2415 * This function allows implementing this mode in a race-free
2416 * manner.
2417 *
2418 * To do this, a driver must keep track of the number of frames
2419 * still enqueued for a specific station. If this number is not
2420 * zero when the station goes to sleep, the driver must call
2421 * this function to force mac80211 to consider the station to
2422 * be asleep regardless of the station's actual state. Once the
2423 * number of outstanding frames reaches zero, the driver must
2424 * call this function again to unblock the station. That will
2425 * cause mac80211 to be able to send ps-poll responses, and if
2426 * the station queried in the meantime then frames will also
2427 * be sent out as a result of this. Additionally, the driver
2428 * will be notified that the station woke up some time after
2429 * it is unblocked, regardless of whether the station actually
2430 * woke up while blocked or not.
2431 */
2432void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2433			       struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block);
2434
2435/**
2436 * ieee80211_beacon_loss - inform hardware does not receive beacons
2437 *
2438 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2439 *
2440 * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTERING and
2441 * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set, the driver needs to inform whenever the
2442 * hardware is not receiving beacons with this function.
2443 */
2444void ieee80211_beacon_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2445
2446/**
2447 * ieee80211_connection_loss - inform hardware has lost connection to the AP
2448 *
2449 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2450 *
2451 * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTERING, and
2452 * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS and %IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR are set, the driver
2453 * needs to inform if the connection to the AP has been lost.
2454 *
2455 * This function will cause immediate change to disassociated state,
2456 * without connection recovery attempts.
2457 */
2458void ieee80211_connection_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2459
2460/**
2461 * ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps - force mac80211 to temporarily disable dynamic psm
2462 *
2463 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2464 *
2465 * Some hardware require full power save to manage simultaneous BT traffic
2466 * on the WLAN frequency. Full PSM is required periodically, whenever there are
2467 * burst of BT traffic. The hardware gets information of BT traffic via
2468 * hardware co-existence lines, and consequentially requests mac80211 to
2469 * (temporarily) enter full psm.
2470 * This function will only temporarily disable dynamic PS, not enable PSM if
2471 * it was not already enabled.
2472 * The driver must make sure to re-enable dynamic PS using
2473 * ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps() if the driver has disabled it.
2474 *
2475 */
2476void ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2477
2478/**
2479 * ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps - restore dynamic psm after being disabled
2480 *
2481 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2482 *
2483 * This function restores dynamic PS after being temporarily disabled via
2484 * ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps(). Each ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps() call must
2485 * be coupled with an eventual call to this function.
2486 *
2487 */
2488void ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2489
2490/**
2491 * ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify - inform a configured connection quality monitoring
2492 *	rssi threshold triggered
2493 *
2494 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2495 * @rssi_event: the RSSI trigger event type
2496 * @gfp: context flags
2497 *
2498 * When the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI is set, and a connection quality
2499 * monitoring is configured with an rssi threshold, the driver will inform
2500 * whenever the rssi level reaches the threshold.
2501 */
2502void ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2503			       enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event,
2504			       gfp_t gfp);
2505
2506/**
2507 * ieee80211_chswitch_done - Complete channel switch process
2508 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2509 * @success: make the channel switch successful or not
2510 *
2511 * Complete the channel switch post-process: set the new operational channel
2512 * and wake up the suspended queues.
2513 */
2514void ieee80211_chswitch_done(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, bool success);
2515
2516/* Rate control API */
2517
2518/**
2519 * enum rate_control_changed - flags to indicate which parameter changed
2520 *
2521 * @IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED: The HT parameters of the operating channel have
2522 *	changed, rate control algorithm can update its internal state if needed.
2523 */
2524enum rate_control_changed {
2525	IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED = BIT(0)
2526};
2527
2528/**
2529 * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
2530 *
2531 * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
2532 * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
2533 * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
2534 * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
2535 *	which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
2536 *	used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
2537 * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
2538 *	RTS threshold
2539 * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
2540 *	if the selected rate supports it
2541 * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
2542 *	(deprecated; this will be removed once drivers get updated to use
2543 *	rate_idx_mask)
2544 * @rate_idx_mask: user-requested rate mask (not MCS for now)
2545 * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
2546 *	to be filled in
2547 * @ap: whether this frame is sent out in AP mode
2548 */
2549struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
2550	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
2551	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
2552	struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
2553	struct sk_buff *skb;
2554	struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
2555	bool rts, short_preamble;
2556	u8 max_rate_idx;
2557	u32 rate_idx_mask;
2558	bool ap;
2559};
2560
2561struct rate_control_ops {
2562	struct module *module;
2563	const char *name;
2564	void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
2565	void (*free)(void *priv);
2566
2567	void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
2568	void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2569			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
2570	void (*rate_update)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2571			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2572			    void *priv_sta, u32 changed,
2573			    enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type);
2574	void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2575			 void *priv_sta);
2576
2577	void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2578			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
2579			  struct sk_buff *skb);
2580	void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
2581			 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
2582
2583	void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
2584				struct dentry *dir);
2585	void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
2586};
2587
2588static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2589				 enum ieee80211_band band,
2590				 int index)
2591{
2592	return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
2593}
2594
2595/**
2596 * rate_control_send_low - helper for drivers for management/no-ack frames
2597 *
2598 * Rate control algorithms that agree to use the lowest rate to
2599 * send management frames and NO_ACK data with the respective hw
2600 * retries should use this in the beginning of their mac80211 get_rate
2601 * callback. If true is returned the rate control can simply return.
2602 * If false is returned we guarantee that sta and sta and priv_sta is
2603 * not null.
2604 *
2605 * Rate control algorithms wishing to do more intelligent selection of
2606 * rate for multicast/broadcast frames may choose to not use this.
2607 *
2608 * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. Note
2609 * 	that this may be null.
2610 * @priv_sta: private rate control structure. This may be null.
2611 * @txrc: rate control information we sholud populate for mac80211.
2612 */
2613bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2614			   void *priv_sta,
2615			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
2616
2617
2618static inline s8
2619rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2620		  struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
2621{
2622	int i;
2623
2624	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
2625		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
2626			return i;
2627
2628	/* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
2629	WARN_ON(1);
2630
2631	return 0;
2632}
2633
2634static inline
2635bool rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
2636			      struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
2637{
2638	unsigned int i;
2639
2640	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
2641		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
2642			return true;
2643	return false;
2644}
2645
2646int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
2647void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
2648
2649static inline bool
2650conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
2651{
2652	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
2653}
2654
2655static inline bool
2656conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
2657{
2658	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
2659}
2660
2661static inline bool
2662conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
2663{
2664	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
2665}
2666
2667static inline bool
2668conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
2669{
2670	return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
2671}
2672
2673static inline bool
2674conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
2675{
2676	return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
2677}
2678
2679#endif /* MAC80211_H */
2680