mac80211.h revision 54d5026e7c173edae8a27c293c286f1783d21ae8
1/*
2 * mac80211 <-> driver interface
3 *
4 * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6 * Copyright 2007-2010	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13#ifndef MAC80211_H
14#define MAC80211_H
15
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/if_ether.h>
18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19#include <linux/device.h>
20#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
21#include <net/cfg80211.h>
22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24/**
25 * DOC: Introduction
26 *
27 * mac80211 is the Linux stack for 802.11 hardware that implements
28 * only partial functionality in hard- or firmware. This document
29 * defines the interface between mac80211 and low-level hardware
30 * drivers.
31 */
32
33/**
34 * DOC: Calling mac80211 from interrupts
35 *
36 * Only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() can be
37 * called in hardware interrupt context. The low-level driver must not call any
38 * other functions in hardware interrupt context. If there is a need for such
39 * call, the low-level driver should first ACK the interrupt and perform the
40 * IEEE 802.11 code call after this, e.g. from a scheduled workqueue or even
41 * tasklet function.
42 *
43 * NOTE: If the driver opts to use the _irqsafe() functions, it may not also
44 *	 use the non-IRQ-safe functions!
45 */
46
47/**
48 * DOC: Warning
49 *
50 * If you're reading this document and not the header file itself, it will
51 * be incomplete because not all documentation has been converted yet.
52 */
53
54/**
55 * DOC: Frame format
56 *
57 * As a general rule, when frames are passed between mac80211 and the driver,
58 * they start with the IEEE 802.11 header and include the same octets that are
59 * sent over the air except for the FCS which should be calculated by the
60 * hardware.
61 *
62 * There are, however, various exceptions to this rule for advanced features:
63 *
64 * The first exception is for hardware encryption and decryption offload
65 * where the IV/ICV may or may not be generated in hardware.
66 *
67 * Secondly, when the hardware handles fragmentation, the frame handed to
68 * the driver from mac80211 is the MSDU, not the MPDU.
69 *
70 * Finally, for received frames, the driver is able to indicate that it has
71 * filled a radiotap header and put that in front of the frame; if it does
72 * not do so then mac80211 may add this under certain circumstances.
73 */
74
75/**
76 * DOC: mac80211 workqueue
77 *
78 * mac80211 provides its own workqueue for drivers and internal mac80211 use.
79 * The workqueue is a single threaded workqueue and can only be accessed by
80 * helpers for sanity checking. Drivers must ensure all work added onto the
81 * mac80211 workqueue should be cancelled on the driver stop() callback.
82 *
83 * mac80211 will flushed the workqueue upon interface removal and during
84 * suspend.
85 *
86 * All work performed on the mac80211 workqueue must not acquire the RTNL lock.
87 *
88 */
89
90/**
91 * enum ieee80211_max_queues - maximum number of queues
92 *
93 * @IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES: Maximum number of regular device queues.
94 */
95enum ieee80211_max_queues {
96	IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES =		4,
97};
98
99/**
100 * enum ieee80211_ac_numbers - AC numbers as used in mac80211
101 * @IEEE80211_AC_VO: voice
102 * @IEEE80211_AC_VI: video
103 * @IEEE80211_AC_BE: best effort
104 * @IEEE80211_AC_BK: background
105 */
106enum ieee80211_ac_numbers {
107	IEEE80211_AC_VO		= 0,
108	IEEE80211_AC_VI		= 1,
109	IEEE80211_AC_BE		= 2,
110	IEEE80211_AC_BK		= 3,
111};
112#define IEEE80211_NUM_ACS	4
113
114/**
115 * struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params - transmit queue configuration
116 *
117 * The information provided in this structure is required for QoS
118 * transmit queue configuration. Cf. IEEE 802.11 7.3.2.29.
119 *
120 * @aifs: arbitration interframe space [0..255]
121 * @cw_min: minimum contention window [a value of the form
122 *	2^n-1 in the range 1..32767]
123 * @cw_max: maximum contention window [like @cw_min]
124 * @txop: maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled
125 * @uapsd: is U-APSD mode enabled for the queue
126 */
127struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params {
128	u16 txop;
129	u16 cw_min;
130	u16 cw_max;
131	u8 aifs;
132	bool uapsd;
133};
134
135struct ieee80211_low_level_stats {
136	unsigned int dot11ACKFailureCount;
137	unsigned int dot11RTSFailureCount;
138	unsigned int dot11FCSErrorCount;
139	unsigned int dot11RTSSuccessCount;
140};
141
142/**
143 * enum ieee80211_bss_change - BSS change notification flags
144 *
145 * These flags are used with the bss_info_changed() callback
146 * to indicate which BSS parameter changed.
147 *
148 * @BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC: association status changed (associated/disassociated),
149 *	also implies a change in the AID.
150 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT: CTS protection changed
151 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE: preamble changed
152 * @BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT: slot timing changed
153 * @BSS_CHANGED_HT: 802.11n parameters changed
154 * @BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES: Basic rateset changed
155 * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT: Beacon interval changed
156 * @BSS_CHANGED_BSSID: BSSID changed, for whatever
157 *	reason (IBSS and managed mode)
158 * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON: Beacon data changed, retrieve
159 *	new beacon (beaconing modes)
160 * @BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED: Beaconing should be
161 *	enabled/disabled (beaconing modes)
162 * @BSS_CHANGED_CQM: Connection quality monitor config changed
163 * @BSS_CHANGED_IBSS: IBSS join status changed
164 * @BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER: Hardware ARP filter address list or state changed.
165 * @BSS_CHANGED_QOS: QoS for this association was enabled/disabled. Note
166 *	that it is only ever disabled for station mode.
167 * @BSS_CHANGED_IDLE: Idle changed for this BSS/interface.
168 * @BSS_CHANGED_SSID: SSID changed for this BSS (AP mode)
169 */
170enum ieee80211_bss_change {
171	BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC		= 1<<0,
172	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT	= 1<<1,
173	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE	= 1<<2,
174	BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT		= 1<<3,
175	BSS_CHANGED_HT			= 1<<4,
176	BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES		= 1<<5,
177	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT		= 1<<6,
178	BSS_CHANGED_BSSID		= 1<<7,
179	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON		= 1<<8,
180	BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED	= 1<<9,
181	BSS_CHANGED_CQM			= 1<<10,
182	BSS_CHANGED_IBSS		= 1<<11,
183	BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER		= 1<<12,
184	BSS_CHANGED_QOS			= 1<<13,
185	BSS_CHANGED_IDLE		= 1<<14,
186	BSS_CHANGED_SSID		= 1<<15,
187
188	/* when adding here, make sure to change ieee80211_reconfig */
189};
190
191/*
192 * The maximum number of IPv4 addresses listed for ARP filtering. If the number
193 * of addresses for an interface increase beyond this value, hardware ARP
194 * filtering will be disabled.
195 */
196#define IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN 4
197
198/**
199 * enum ieee80211_rssi_event - RSSI threshold event
200 * An indicator for when RSSI goes below/above a certain threshold.
201 * @RSSI_EVENT_HIGH: AP's rssi crossed the high threshold set by the driver.
202 * @RSSI_EVENT_LOW: AP's rssi crossed the low threshold set by the driver.
203 */
204enum ieee80211_rssi_event {
205	RSSI_EVENT_HIGH,
206	RSSI_EVENT_LOW,
207};
208
209/**
210 * struct ieee80211_bss_conf - holds the BSS's changing parameters
211 *
212 * This structure keeps information about a BSS (and an association
213 * to that BSS) that can change during the lifetime of the BSS.
214 *
215 * @assoc: association status
216 * @ibss_joined: indicates whether this station is part of an IBSS
217 *	or not
218 * @aid: association ID number, valid only when @assoc is true
219 * @use_cts_prot: use CTS protection
220 * @use_short_preamble: use 802.11b short preamble;
221 *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
222 *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE hardware flag
223 * @use_short_slot: use short slot time (only relevant for ERP);
224 *	if the hardware cannot handle this it must set the
225 *	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE hardware flag
226 * @dtim_period: num of beacons before the next DTIM, for beaconing,
227 *	valid in station mode only while @assoc is true and if also
228 *	requested by %IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD (cf. also hw conf
229 *	@ps_dtim_period)
230 * @timestamp: beacon timestamp
231 * @beacon_int: beacon interval
232 * @assoc_capability: capabilities taken from assoc resp
233 * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates, each bit stands for an
234 *	index into the rate table configured by the driver in
235 *	the current band.
236 * @mcast_rate: per-band multicast rate index + 1 (0: disabled)
237 * @bssid: The BSSID for this BSS
238 * @enable_beacon: whether beaconing should be enabled or not
239 * @channel_type: Channel type for this BSS -- the hardware might be
240 *	configured for HT40+ while this BSS only uses no-HT, for
241 *	example.
242 * @ht_operation_mode: HT operation mode (like in &struct ieee80211_ht_info).
243 *	This field is only valid when the channel type is one of the HT types.
244 * @cqm_rssi_thold: Connection quality monitor RSSI threshold, a zero value
245 *	implies disabled
246 * @cqm_rssi_hyst: Connection quality monitor RSSI hysteresis
247 * @arp_addr_list: List of IPv4 addresses for hardware ARP filtering. The
248 *	may filter ARP queries targeted for other addresses than listed here.
249 *	The driver must allow ARP queries targeted for all address listed here
250 *	to pass through. An empty list implies no ARP queries need to pass.
251 * @arp_addr_cnt: Number of addresses currently on the list.
252 * @arp_filter_enabled: Enable ARP filtering - if enabled, the hardware may
253 *	filter ARP queries based on the @arp_addr_list, if disabled, the
254 *	hardware must not perform any ARP filtering. Note, that the filter will
255 *	be enabled also in promiscuous mode.
256 * @qos: This is a QoS-enabled BSS.
257 * @idle: This interface is idle. There's also a global idle flag in the
258 *	hardware config which may be more appropriate depending on what
259 *	your driver/device needs to do.
260 * @ssid: The SSID of the current vif. Only valid in AP-mode.
261 * @ssid_len: Length of SSID given in @ssid.
262 * @hidden_ssid: The SSID of the current vif is hidden. Only valid in AP-mode.
263 */
264struct ieee80211_bss_conf {
265	const u8 *bssid;
266	/* association related data */
267	bool assoc, ibss_joined;
268	u16 aid;
269	/* erp related data */
270	bool use_cts_prot;
271	bool use_short_preamble;
272	bool use_short_slot;
273	bool enable_beacon;
274	u8 dtim_period;
275	u16 beacon_int;
276	u16 assoc_capability;
277	u64 timestamp;
278	u32 basic_rates;
279	int mcast_rate[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
280	u16 ht_operation_mode;
281	s32 cqm_rssi_thold;
282	u32 cqm_rssi_hyst;
283	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
284	__be32 arp_addr_list[IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN];
285	u8 arp_addr_cnt;
286	bool arp_filter_enabled;
287	bool qos;
288	bool idle;
289	u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN];
290	size_t ssid_len;
291	bool hidden_ssid;
292};
293
294/**
295 * enum mac80211_tx_control_flags - flags to describe transmission information/status
296 *
297 * These flags are used with the @flags member of &ieee80211_tx_info.
298 *
299 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS: require TX status callback for this frame.
300 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ: The driver has to assign a sequence
301 *	number to this frame, taking care of not overwriting the fragment
302 *	number and increasing the sequence number only when the
303 *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT flag is set. mac80211 will properly
304 *	assign sequence numbers to QoS-data frames but cannot do so correctly
305 *	for non-QoS-data and management frames because beacons need them from
306 *	that counter as well and mac80211 cannot guarantee proper sequencing.
307 *	If this flag is set, the driver should instruct the hardware to
308 *	assign a sequence number to the frame or assign one itself. Cf. IEEE
309 *	802.11-2007 7.1.3.4.1 paragraph 3. This flag will always be set for
310 *	beacons and always be clear for frames without a sequence number field.
311 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK: tell the low level not to wait for an ack
312 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT: clear powersave filter for destination
313 *	station
314 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT: this is a first fragment of the frame
315 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM: send this frame after DTIM beacon
316 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU: this frame should be sent as part of an A-MPDU
317 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED: Frame was injected, internal to mac80211.
318 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED: The frame was not transmitted
319 *	because the destination STA was in powersave mode. Note that to
320 *	avoid race conditions, the filter must be set by the hardware or
321 *	firmware upon receiving a frame that indicates that the station
322 *	went to sleep (must be done on device to filter frames already on
323 *	the queue) and may only be unset after mac80211 gives the OK for
324 *	that by setting the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT (see above),
325 *	since only then is it guaranteed that no more frames are in the
326 *	hardware queue.
327 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK: Frame was acknowledged
328 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU: The frame was aggregated, so status
329 * 	is for the whole aggregation.
330 * @IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK: no block ack was returned,
331 * 	so consider using block ack request (BAR).
332 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE: internal to mac80211, can be
333 *	set by rate control algorithms to indicate probe rate, will
334 *	be cleared for fragmented frames (except on the last fragment)
335 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING: completely internal to mac80211,
336 *	used to indicate that a pending frame requires TX processing before
337 *	it can be sent out.
338 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED: completely internal to mac80211,
339 *	used to indicate that a frame was already retried due to PS
340 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT: completely internal to mac80211,
341 *	used to indicate frame should not be encrypted
342 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_POLL_RESPONSE: This frame is a response to a poll
343 *	frame (PS-Poll or uAPSD) and should be sent although the station
344 *	is in powersave mode.
345 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES: More frames will be passed to the
346 *	transmit function after the current frame, this can be used
347 *	by drivers to kick the DMA queue only if unset or when the
348 *	queue gets full.
349 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION: This frame is being retransmitted
350 *	after TX status because the destination was asleep, it must not
351 *	be modified again (no seqno assignment, crypto, etc.)
352 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX: Frame was requested through nl80211
353 *	MLME command (internal to mac80211 to figure out whether to send TX
354 *	status to user space)
355 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC: tells the driver to use LDPC for this frame
356 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC: Enables Space-Time Block Coding (STBC) for this
357 *	frame and selects the maximum number of streams that it can use.
358 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN: Marks this packet to be transmitted on
359 *	the off-channel channel when a remain-on-channel offload is done
360 *	in hardware -- normal packets still flow and are expected to be
361 *	handled properly by the device.
362 * @IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE: Marks this packet to be used for TKIP
363 *	testing. It will be sent out with incorrect Michael MIC key to allow
364 *	TKIP countermeasures to be tested.
365 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE: This frame will be sent at non CCK rate.
366 *	This flag is actually used for management frame especially for P2P
367 *	frames not being sent at CCK rate in 2GHz band.
368 * @IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP: This packet marks the end of service period,
369 *	when its status is reported the service period ends. For frames in
370 *	an SP that mac80211 transmits, it is already set; for driver frames
371 *	the driver may set this flag. It is also used to do the same for
372 *	PS-Poll responses.
373 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE: This frame will be sent at lowest rate.
374 *	This flag is used to send nullfunc frame at minimum rate when
375 *	the nullfunc is used for connection monitoring purpose.
376 * @IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG: Don't fragment this packet even if it
377 *	would be fragmented by size (this is optional, only used for
378 *	monitor injection).
379 *
380 * Note: If you have to add new flags to the enumeration, then don't
381 *	 forget to update %IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS when necessary.
382 */
383enum mac80211_tx_control_flags {
384	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS		= BIT(0),
385	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ		= BIT(1),
386	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK			= BIT(2),
387	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT		= BIT(3),
388	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT		= BIT(4),
389	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM	= BIT(5),
390	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU			= BIT(6),
391	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED		= BIT(7),
392	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED		= BIT(8),
393	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK			= BIT(9),
394	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU			= BIT(10),
395	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK		= BIT(11),
396	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE	= BIT(12),
397	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING	= BIT(14),
398	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRIED		= BIT(15),
399	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT		= BIT(16),
400	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_POLL_RESPONSE		= BIT(17),
401	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES		= BIT(18),
402	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION	= BIT(19),
403	/* hole at 20, use later */
404	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NL80211_FRAME_TX	= BIT(21),
405	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC			= BIT(22),
406	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC			= BIT(23) | BIT(24),
407	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN		= BIT(25),
408	IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE	= BIT(26),
409	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE		= BIT(27),
410	IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP		= BIT(28),
411	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE		= BIT(29),
412	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_DONTFRAG		= BIT(30),
413};
414
415#define IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC_SHIFT		23
416
417/*
418 * This definition is used as a mask to clear all temporary flags, which are
419 * set by the tx handlers for each transmission attempt by the mac80211 stack.
420 */
421#define IEEE80211_TX_TEMPORARY_FLAGS (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |		      \
422	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT |    \
423	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU |	      \
424	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED |	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK |		      \
425	IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU | IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU_NO_BACK |	      \
426	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_POLL_RESPONSE |   \
427	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_LDPC |		      \
428	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_STBC | IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP)
429
430/**
431 * enum mac80211_rate_control_flags - per-rate flags set by the
432 *	Rate Control algorithm.
433 *
434 * These flags are set by the Rate control algorithm for each rate during tx,
435 * in the @flags member of struct ieee80211_tx_rate.
436 *
437 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS: Use RTS/CTS exchange for this rate.
438 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT: CTS-to-self protection is required.
439 *	This is set if the current BSS requires ERP protection.
440 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Use short preamble.
441 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS: HT rate.
442 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD: Indicates whether this rate should be used in
443 *	Greenfield mode.
444 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: Indicates if the Channel Width should be 40 MHz.
445 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA: The frame should be transmitted on both of the
446 *	adjacent 20 MHz channels, if the current channel type is
447 *	NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS or NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS.
448 * @IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: Short Guard interval should be used for this rate.
449 */
450enum mac80211_rate_control_flags {
451	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS		= BIT(0),
452	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT		= BIT(1),
453	IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= BIT(2),
454
455	/* rate index is an MCS rate number instead of an index */
456	IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS			= BIT(3),
457	IEEE80211_TX_RC_GREEN_FIELD		= BIT(4),
458	IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH		= BIT(5),
459	IEEE80211_TX_RC_DUP_DATA		= BIT(6),
460	IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI		= BIT(7),
461};
462
463
464/* there are 40 bytes if you don't need the rateset to be kept */
465#define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 40
466
467/* if you do need the rateset, then you have less space */
468#define IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE 24
469
470/* maximum number of rate stages */
471#define IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES	5
472
473/**
474 * struct ieee80211_tx_rate - rate selection/status
475 *
476 * @idx: rate index to attempt to send with
477 * @flags: rate control flags (&enum mac80211_rate_control_flags)
478 * @count: number of tries in this rate before going to the next rate
479 *
480 * A value of -1 for @idx indicates an invalid rate and, if used
481 * in an array of retry rates, that no more rates should be tried.
482 *
483 * When used for transmit status reporting, the driver should
484 * always report the rate along with the flags it used.
485 *
486 * &struct ieee80211_tx_info contains an array of these structs
487 * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate
488 * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example,
489 * if this array contains, in the format { <idx>, <count> } the
490 * information
491 *    { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 }
492 * then this means that the frame should be transmitted
493 * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four
494 * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets
495 * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status
496 * information should then contain
497 *   { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ...
498 * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2
499 * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement.
500 */
501struct ieee80211_tx_rate {
502	s8 idx;
503	u8 count;
504	u8 flags;
505} __packed;
506
507/**
508 * struct ieee80211_tx_info - skb transmit information
509 *
510 * This structure is placed in skb->cb for three uses:
511 *  (1) mac80211 TX control - mac80211 tells the driver what to do
512 *  (2) driver internal use (if applicable)
513 *  (3) TX status information - driver tells mac80211 what happened
514 *
515 * The TX control's sta pointer is only valid during the ->tx call,
516 * it may be NULL.
517 *
518 * @flags: transmit info flags, defined above
519 * @band: the band to transmit on (use for checking for races)
520 * @antenna_sel_tx: antenna to use, 0 for automatic diversity
521 * @pad: padding, ignore
522 * @control: union for control data
523 * @status: union for status data
524 * @driver_data: array of driver_data pointers
525 * @ampdu_ack_len: number of acked aggregated frames.
526 * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set.
527 * @ampdu_len: number of aggregated frames.
528 * 	relevant only if IEEE80211_TX_STAT_AMPDU was set.
529 * @ack_signal: signal strength of the ACK frame
530 */
531struct ieee80211_tx_info {
532	/* common information */
533	u32 flags;
534	u8 band;
535
536	u8 antenna_sel_tx;
537
538	/* 2 byte hole */
539	u8 pad[2];
540
541	union {
542		struct {
543			union {
544				/* rate control */
545				struct {
546					struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[
547						IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
548					s8 rts_cts_rate_idx;
549				};
550				/* only needed before rate control */
551				unsigned long jiffies;
552			};
553			/* NB: vif can be NULL for injected frames */
554			struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
555			struct ieee80211_key_conf *hw_key;
556			struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
557		} control;
558		struct {
559			struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
560			u8 ampdu_ack_len;
561			int ack_signal;
562			u8 ampdu_len;
563			/* 15 bytes free */
564		} status;
565		struct {
566			struct ieee80211_tx_rate driver_rates[
567				IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES];
568			void *rate_driver_data[
569				IEEE80211_TX_INFO_RATE_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
570		};
571		void *driver_data[
572			IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(void *)];
573	};
574};
575
576/**
577 * struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies - scheduled scan IEs
578 *
579 * This structure is used to pass the appropriate IEs to be used in scheduled
580 * scans for all bands.  It contains both the IEs passed from the userspace
581 * and the ones generated by mac80211.
582 *
583 * @ie: array with the IEs for each supported band
584 * @len: array with the total length of the IEs for each band
585 */
586struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies {
587	u8 *ie[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
588	size_t len[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
589};
590
591static inline struct ieee80211_tx_info *IEEE80211_SKB_CB(struct sk_buff *skb)
592{
593	return (struct ieee80211_tx_info *)skb->cb;
594}
595
596static inline struct ieee80211_rx_status *IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(struct sk_buff *skb)
597{
598	return (struct ieee80211_rx_status *)skb->cb;
599}
600
601/**
602 * ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status - clear TX status
603 *
604 * @info: The &struct ieee80211_tx_info to be cleared.
605 *
606 * When the driver passes an skb back to mac80211, it must report
607 * a number of things in TX status. This function clears everything
608 * in the TX status but the rate control information (it does clear
609 * the count since you need to fill that in anyway).
610 *
611 * NOTE: You can only use this function if you do NOT use
612 *	 info->driver_data! Use info->rate_driver_data
613 *	 instead if you need only the less space that allows.
614 */
615static inline void
616ieee80211_tx_info_clear_status(struct ieee80211_tx_info *info)
617{
618	int i;
619
620	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
621		     offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, control.rates));
622	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) !=
623		     offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_rates));
624	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.rates) != 8);
625	/* clear the rate counts */
626	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++)
627		info->status.rates[i].count = 0;
628
629	BUILD_BUG_ON(
630	    offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len) != 23);
631	memset(&info->status.ampdu_ack_len, 0,
632	       sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) -
633	       offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, status.ampdu_ack_len));
634}
635
636
637/**
638 * enum mac80211_rx_flags - receive flags
639 *
640 * These flags are used with the @flag member of &struct ieee80211_rx_status.
641 * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR: Michael MIC error was reported on this frame.
642 *	Use together with %RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED.
643 * @RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED: This frame was decrypted in hardware.
644 * @RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED: the Michael MIC is stripped off this frame,
645 *	verification has been done by the hardware.
646 * @RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED: The IV/ICV are stripped from this frame.
647 *	If this flag is set, the stack cannot do any replay detection
648 *	hence the driver or hardware will have to do that.
649 * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC: Set this flag if the FCS check failed on
650 *	the frame.
651 * @RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC: Set this flag if the PCLP check failed on
652 *	the frame.
653 * @RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU: The timestamp passed in the RX status (@mactime
654 *	field) is valid and contains the time the first symbol of the MPDU
655 *	was received. This is useful in monitor mode and for proper IBSS
656 *	merging.
657 * @RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE: Short preamble was used for this frame
658 * @RX_FLAG_HT: HT MCS was used and rate_idx is MCS index
659 * @RX_FLAG_40MHZ: HT40 (40 MHz) was used
660 * @RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI: Short guard interval was used
661 */
662enum mac80211_rx_flags {
663	RX_FLAG_MMIC_ERROR	= 1<<0,
664	RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED	= 1<<1,
665	RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED	= 1<<3,
666	RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED	= 1<<4,
667	RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC	= 1<<5,
668	RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC = 1<<6,
669	RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU	= 1<<7,
670	RX_FLAG_SHORTPRE	= 1<<8,
671	RX_FLAG_HT		= 1<<9,
672	RX_FLAG_40MHZ		= 1<<10,
673	RX_FLAG_SHORT_GI	= 1<<11,
674};
675
676/**
677 * struct ieee80211_rx_status - receive status
678 *
679 * The low-level driver should provide this information (the subset
680 * supported by hardware) to the 802.11 code with each received
681 * frame, in the skb's control buffer (cb).
682 *
683 * @mactime: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization Function
684 * 	(TSF) timer when the first data symbol (MPDU) arrived at the hardware.
685 * @band: the active band when this frame was received
686 * @freq: frequency the radio was tuned to when receiving this frame, in MHz
687 * @signal: signal strength when receiving this frame, either in dBm, in dB or
688 *	unspecified depending on the hardware capabilities flags
689 *	@IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_*
690 * @antenna: antenna used
691 * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if
692 *	HT rates are use (RX_FLAG_HT)
693 * @flag: %RX_FLAG_*
694 * @rx_flags: internal RX flags for mac80211
695 */
696struct ieee80211_rx_status {
697	u64 mactime;
698	enum ieee80211_band band;
699	int freq;
700	int signal;
701	int antenna;
702	int rate_idx;
703	int flag;
704	unsigned int rx_flags;
705};
706
707/**
708 * enum ieee80211_conf_flags - configuration flags
709 *
710 * Flags to define PHY configuration options
711 *
712 * @IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR: there's a monitor interface present -- use this
713 *	to determine for example whether to calculate timestamps for packets
714 *	or not, do not use instead of filter flags!
715 * @IEEE80211_CONF_PS: Enable 802.11 power save mode (managed mode only).
716 *	This is the power save mode defined by IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2,
717 *	meaning that the hardware still wakes up for beacons, is able to
718 *	transmit frames and receive the possible acknowledgment frames.
719 *	Not to be confused with hardware specific wakeup/sleep states,
720 *	driver is responsible for that. See the section "Powersave support"
721 *	for more.
722 * @IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE: The device is running, but idle; if the flag is set
723 *	the driver should be prepared to handle configuration requests but
724 *	may turn the device off as much as possible. Typically, this flag will
725 *	be set when an interface is set UP but not associated or scanning, but
726 *	it can also be unset in that case when monitor interfaces are active.
727 * @IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL: The device is currently not on its main
728 *	operating channel.
729 */
730enum ieee80211_conf_flags {
731	IEEE80211_CONF_MONITOR		= (1<<0),
732	IEEE80211_CONF_PS		= (1<<1),
733	IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE		= (1<<2),
734	IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL	= (1<<3),
735};
736
737
738/**
739 * enum ieee80211_conf_changed - denotes which configuration changed
740 *
741 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL: the listen interval changed
742 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR: the monitor flag changed
743 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS: the PS flag or dynamic PS timeout changed
744 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER: the TX power changed
745 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL: the channel/channel_type changed
746 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS: retry limits changed
747 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE: Idle flag changed
748 * @IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS: Spatial multiplexing powersave mode changed
749 */
750enum ieee80211_conf_changed {
751	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS		= BIT(1),
752	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_LISTEN_INTERVAL	= BIT(2),
753	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_MONITOR		= BIT(3),
754	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS		= BIT(4),
755	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER		= BIT(5),
756	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL		= BIT(6),
757	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_RETRY_LIMITS	= BIT(7),
758	IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_IDLE		= BIT(8),
759};
760
761/**
762 * enum ieee80211_smps_mode - spatial multiplexing power save mode
763 *
764 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC: automatic
765 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF: off
766 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC: static
767 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC: dynamic
768 * @IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES: internal, don't use
769 */
770enum ieee80211_smps_mode {
771	IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC,
772	IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF,
773	IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC,
774	IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC,
775
776	/* keep last */
777	IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES,
778};
779
780/**
781 * struct ieee80211_conf - configuration of the device
782 *
783 * This struct indicates how the driver shall configure the hardware.
784 *
785 * @flags: configuration flags defined above
786 *
787 * @listen_interval: listen interval in units of beacon interval
788 * @max_sleep_period: the maximum number of beacon intervals to sleep for
789 *	before checking the beacon for a TIM bit (managed mode only); this
790 *	value will be only achievable between DTIM frames, the hardware
791 *	needs to check for the multicast traffic bit in DTIM beacons.
792 *	This variable is valid only when the CONF_PS flag is set.
793 * @ps_dtim_period: The DTIM period of the AP we're connected to, for use
794 *	in power saving. Power saving will not be enabled until a beacon
795 *	has been received and the DTIM period is known.
796 * @dynamic_ps_timeout: The dynamic powersave timeout (in ms), see the
797 *	powersave documentation below. This variable is valid only when
798 *	the CONF_PS flag is set.
799 *
800 * @power_level: requested transmit power (in dBm)
801 *
802 * @channel: the channel to tune to
803 * @channel_type: the channel (HT) type
804 *
805 * @long_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "long" frame
806 *    (a frame not RTS protected), called "dot11LongRetryLimit" in 802.11,
807 *    but actually means the number of transmissions not the number of retries
808 * @short_frame_max_tx_count: Maximum number of transmissions for a "short"
809 *    frame, called "dot11ShortRetryLimit" in 802.11, but actually means the
810 *    number of transmissions not the number of retries
811 *
812 * @smps_mode: spatial multiplexing powersave mode; note that
813 *	%IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC is used when the device is not
814 *	configured for an HT channel
815 */
816struct ieee80211_conf {
817	u32 flags;
818	int power_level, dynamic_ps_timeout;
819	int max_sleep_period;
820
821	u16 listen_interval;
822	u8 ps_dtim_period;
823
824	u8 long_frame_max_tx_count, short_frame_max_tx_count;
825
826	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
827	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
828	enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode;
829};
830
831/**
832 * struct ieee80211_channel_switch - holds the channel switch data
833 *
834 * The information provided in this structure is required for channel switch
835 * operation.
836 *
837 * @timestamp: value in microseconds of the 64-bit Time Synchronization
838 *	Function (TSF) timer when the frame containing the channel switch
839 *	announcement was received. This is simply the rx.mactime parameter
840 *	the driver passed into mac80211.
841 * @block_tx: Indicates whether transmission must be blocked before the
842 *	scheduled channel switch, as indicated by the AP.
843 * @channel: the new channel to switch to
844 * @count: the number of TBTT's until the channel switch event
845 */
846struct ieee80211_channel_switch {
847	u64 timestamp;
848	bool block_tx;
849	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
850	u8 count;
851};
852
853/**
854 * struct ieee80211_vif - per-interface data
855 *
856 * Data in this structure is continually present for driver
857 * use during the life of a virtual interface.
858 *
859 * @type: type of this virtual interface
860 * @bss_conf: BSS configuration for this interface, either our own
861 *	or the BSS we're associated to
862 * @addr: address of this interface
863 * @p2p: indicates whether this AP or STA interface is a p2p
864 *	interface, i.e. a GO or p2p-sta respectively
865 * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
866 *	sizeof(void *).
867 */
868struct ieee80211_vif {
869	enum nl80211_iftype type;
870	struct ieee80211_bss_conf bss_conf;
871	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
872	bool p2p;
873	/* must be last */
874	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
875};
876
877static inline bool ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
878{
879#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
880	return vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT;
881#endif
882	return false;
883}
884
885/**
886 * enum ieee80211_key_flags - key flags
887 *
888 * These flags are used for communication about keys between the driver
889 * and mac80211, with the @flags parameter of &struct ieee80211_key_conf.
890 *
891 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
892 *	that the STA this key will be used with could be using QoS.
893 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV: This flag should be set by the
894 *	driver to indicate that it requires IV generation for this
895 *	particular key.
896 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC: This flag should be set by
897 *	the driver for a TKIP key if it requires Michael MIC
898 *	generation in software.
899 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE: Set by mac80211, this flag indicates
900 *	that the key is pairwise rather then a shared key.
901 * @IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT: This flag should be set by the driver for a
902 *	CCMP key if it requires CCMP encryption of management frames (MFP) to
903 *	be done in software.
904 */
905enum ieee80211_key_flags {
906	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA	= 1<<0,
907	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV	= 1<<1,
908	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC= 1<<2,
909	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE	= 1<<3,
910	IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT	= 1<<4,
911};
912
913/**
914 * struct ieee80211_key_conf - key information
915 *
916 * This key information is given by mac80211 to the driver by
917 * the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops.
918 *
919 * @hw_key_idx: To be set by the driver, this is the key index the driver
920 *	wants to be given when a frame is transmitted and needs to be
921 *	encrypted in hardware.
922 * @cipher: The key's cipher suite selector.
923 * @flags: key flags, see &enum ieee80211_key_flags.
924 * @keyidx: the key index (0-3)
925 * @keylen: key material length
926 * @key: key material. For ALG_TKIP the key is encoded as a 256-bit (32 byte)
927 * 	data block:
928 * 	- Temporal Encryption Key (128 bits)
929 * 	- Temporal Authenticator Tx MIC Key (64 bits)
930 * 	- Temporal Authenticator Rx MIC Key (64 bits)
931 * @icv_len: The ICV length for this key type
932 * @iv_len: The IV length for this key type
933 */
934struct ieee80211_key_conf {
935	u32 cipher;
936	u8 icv_len;
937	u8 iv_len;
938	u8 hw_key_idx;
939	u8 flags;
940	s8 keyidx;
941	u8 keylen;
942	u8 key[0];
943};
944
945/**
946 * enum set_key_cmd - key command
947 *
948 * Used with the set_key() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
949 * indicates whether a key is being removed or added.
950 *
951 * @SET_KEY: a key is set
952 * @DISABLE_KEY: a key must be disabled
953 */
954enum set_key_cmd {
955	SET_KEY, DISABLE_KEY,
956};
957
958/**
959 * struct ieee80211_sta - station table entry
960 *
961 * A station table entry represents a station we are possibly
962 * communicating with. Since stations are RCU-managed in
963 * mac80211, any ieee80211_sta pointer you get access to must
964 * either be protected by rcu_read_lock() explicitly or implicitly,
965 * or you must take good care to not use such a pointer after a
966 * call to your sta_remove callback that removed it.
967 *
968 * @addr: MAC address
969 * @aid: AID we assigned to the station if we're an AP
970 * @supp_rates: Bitmap of supported rates (per band)
971 * @ht_cap: HT capabilities of this STA; restricted to our own TX capabilities
972 * @wme: indicates whether the STA supports WME. Only valid during AP-mode.
973 * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to
974 *	sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information.
975 * @uapsd_queues: bitmap of queues configured for uapsd. Only valid
976 *	if wme is supported.
977 * @max_sp: max Service Period. Only valid if wme is supported.
978 */
979struct ieee80211_sta {
980	u32 supp_rates[IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS];
981	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
982	u16 aid;
983	struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap;
984	bool wme;
985	u8 uapsd_queues;
986	u8 max_sp;
987
988	/* must be last */
989	u8 drv_priv[0] __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(void *))));
990};
991
992/**
993 * enum sta_notify_cmd - sta notify command
994 *
995 * Used with the sta_notify() callback in &struct ieee80211_ops, this
996 * indicates if an associated station made a power state transition.
997 *
998 * @STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP: a station is now sleeping
999 * @STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE: a sleeping station woke up
1000 */
1001enum sta_notify_cmd {
1002	STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE,
1003};
1004
1005/**
1006 * enum ieee80211_hw_flags - hardware flags
1007 *
1008 * These flags are used to indicate hardware capabilities to
1009 * the stack. Generally, flags here should have their meaning
1010 * done in a way that the simplest hardware doesn't need setting
1011 * any particular flags. There are some exceptions to this rule,
1012 * however, so you are advised to review these flags carefully.
1013 *
1014 * @IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL:
1015 *	The hardware or firmware includes rate control, and cannot be
1016 *	controlled by the stack. As such, no rate control algorithm
1017 *	should be instantiated, and the TX rate reported to userspace
1018 *	will be taken from the TX status instead of the rate control
1019 *	algorithm.
1020 *	Note that this requires that the driver implement a number of
1021 *	callbacks so it has the correct information, it needs to have
1022 *	the @set_rts_threshold callback and must look at the BSS config
1023 *	@use_cts_prot for G/N protection, @use_short_slot for slot
1024 *	timing in 2.4 GHz and @use_short_preamble for preambles for
1025 *	CCK frames.
1026 *
1027 * @IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS:
1028 *	Indicates that received frames passed to the stack include
1029 *	the FCS at the end.
1030 *
1031 * @IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING:
1032 *	Some wireless LAN chipsets buffer broadcast/multicast frames
1033 *	for power saving stations in the hardware/firmware and others
1034 *	rely on the host system for such buffering. This option is used
1035 *	to configure the IEEE 802.11 upper layer to buffer broadcast and
1036 *	multicast frames when there are power saving stations so that
1037 *	the driver can fetch them with ieee80211_get_buffered_bc().
1038 *
1039 * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE:
1040 *	Hardware is not capable of short slot operation on the 2.4 GHz band.
1041 *
1042 * @IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE:
1043 *	Hardware is not capable of receiving frames with short preamble on
1044 *	the 2.4 GHz band.
1045 *
1046 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC:
1047 *	Hardware can provide signal values but we don't know its units. We
1048 *	expect values between 0 and @max_signal.
1049 *	If possible please provide dB or dBm instead.
1050 *
1051 * @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM:
1052 *	Hardware gives signal values in dBm, decibel difference from
1053 *	one milliwatt. This is the preferred method since it is standardized
1054 *	between different devices. @max_signal does not need to be set.
1055 *
1056 * @IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT:
1057 * 	Hardware supports spectrum management defined in 802.11h
1058 * 	Measurement, Channel Switch, Quieting, TPC
1059 *
1060 * @IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION:
1061 *	Hardware supports 11n A-MPDU aggregation.
1062 *
1063 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS:
1064 *	Hardware has power save support (i.e. can go to sleep).
1065 *
1066 * @IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK:
1067 *	Hardware requires nullfunc frame handling in stack, implies
1068 *	stack support for dynamic PS.
1069 *
1070 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS:
1071 *	Hardware has support for dynamic PS.
1072 *
1073 * @IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE:
1074 *	Hardware supports management frame protection (MFP, IEEE 802.11w).
1075 *
1076 * @IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER:
1077 *	Hardware supports dropping of irrelevant beacon frames to
1078 *	avoid waking up cpu.
1079 *
1080 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS:
1081 *	Hardware supports static spatial multiplexing powersave,
1082 *	ie. can turn off all but one chain even on HT connections
1083 *	that should be using more chains.
1084 *
1085 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS:
1086 *	Hardware supports dynamic spatial multiplexing powersave,
1087 *	ie. can turn off all but one chain and then wake the rest
1088 *	up as required after, for example, rts/cts handshake.
1089 *
1090 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD:
1091 *	Hardware supports Unscheduled Automatic Power Save Delivery
1092 *	(U-APSD) in managed mode. The mode is configured with
1093 *	conf_tx() operation.
1094 *
1095 * @IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS:
1096 *	Hardware can provide ack status reports of Tx frames to
1097 *	the stack.
1098 *
1099 * @IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR:
1100 *      The hardware performs its own connection monitoring, including
1101 *      periodic keep-alives to the AP and probing the AP on beacon loss.
1102 *      When this flag is set, signaling beacon-loss will cause an immediate
1103 *      change to disassociated state.
1104 *
1105 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI:
1106 *	Hardware can do connection quality monitoring - i.e. it can monitor
1107 *	connection quality related parameters, such as the RSSI level and
1108 *	provide notifications if configured trigger levels are reached.
1109 *
1110 * @IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD:
1111 *	This device needs to know the DTIM period for the BSS before
1112 *	associating.
1113 *
1114 * @IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK: The device's crypto engine supports
1115 *	per-station GTKs as used by IBSS RSN or during fast transition. If
1116 *	the device doesn't support per-station GTKs, but can be asked not
1117 *	to decrypt group addressed frames, then IBSS RSN support is still
1118 *	possible but software crypto will be used. Advertise the wiphy flag
1119 *	only in that case.
1120 *
1121 * @IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS: When operating in AP mode the device
1122 *	autonomously manages the PS status of connected stations. When
1123 *	this flag is set mac80211 will not trigger PS mode for connected
1124 *	stations based on the PM bit of incoming frames.
1125 *	Use ieee80211_start_ps()/ieee8021_end_ps() to manually configure
1126 *	the PS mode of connected stations.
1127 *
1128 * @IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW: The device handles TX A-MPDU session
1129 *	setup strictly in HW. mac80211 should not attempt to do this in
1130 *	software.
1131 */
1132enum ieee80211_hw_flags {
1133	IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL			= 1<<0,
1134	IEEE80211_HW_RX_INCLUDES_FCS			= 1<<1,
1135	IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING	= 1<<2,
1136	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE		= 1<<3,
1137	IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE	= 1<<4,
1138	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC			= 1<<5,
1139	IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM				= 1<<6,
1140	IEEE80211_HW_NEED_DTIM_PERIOD			= 1<<7,
1141	IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT			= 1<<8,
1142	IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION			= 1<<9,
1143	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS			= 1<<10,
1144	IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK			= 1<<11,
1145	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS		= 1<<12,
1146	IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE			= 1<<13,
1147	IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER			= 1<<14,
1148	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_STATIC_SMPS		= 1<<15,
1149	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_SMPS		= 1<<16,
1150	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD			= 1<<17,
1151	IEEE80211_HW_REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS		= 1<<18,
1152	IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR			= 1<<19,
1153	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI			= 1<<20,
1154	IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK		= 1<<21,
1155	IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS				= 1<<22,
1156	IEEE80211_HW_TX_AMPDU_SETUP_IN_HW		= 1<<23,
1157};
1158
1159/**
1160 * struct ieee80211_hw - hardware information and state
1161 *
1162 * This structure contains the configuration and hardware
1163 * information for an 802.11 PHY.
1164 *
1165 * @wiphy: This points to the &struct wiphy allocated for this
1166 *	802.11 PHY. You must fill in the @perm_addr and @dev
1167 *	members of this structure using SET_IEEE80211_DEV()
1168 *	and SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(). Additionally, all supported
1169 *	bands (with channels, bitrates) are registered here.
1170 *
1171 * @conf: &struct ieee80211_conf, device configuration, don't use.
1172 *
1173 * @priv: pointer to private area that was allocated for driver use
1174 *	along with this structure.
1175 *
1176 * @flags: hardware flags, see &enum ieee80211_hw_flags.
1177 *
1178 * @extra_tx_headroom: headroom to reserve in each transmit skb
1179 *	for use by the driver (e.g. for transmit headers.)
1180 *
1181 * @channel_change_time: time (in microseconds) it takes to change channels.
1182 *
1183 * @max_signal: Maximum value for signal (rssi) in RX information, used
1184 *     only when @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC or @IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DB
1185 *
1186 * @max_listen_interval: max listen interval in units of beacon interval
1187 *     that HW supports
1188 *
1189 * @queues: number of available hardware transmit queues for
1190 *	data packets. WMM/QoS requires at least four, these
1191 *	queues need to have configurable access parameters.
1192 *
1193 * @rate_control_algorithm: rate control algorithm for this hardware.
1194 *	If unset (NULL), the default algorithm will be used. Must be
1195 *	set before calling ieee80211_register_hw().
1196 *
1197 * @vif_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
1198 *	within &struct ieee80211_vif.
1199 * @sta_data_size: size (in bytes) of the drv_priv data area
1200 *	within &struct ieee80211_sta.
1201 *
1202 * @max_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages the hw
1203 *	can handle.
1204 * @max_report_rates: maximum number of alternate rate retry stages
1205 *	the hw can report back.
1206 * @max_rate_tries: maximum number of tries for each stage
1207 *
1208 * @napi_weight: weight used for NAPI polling.  You must specify an
1209 *	appropriate value here if a napi_poll operation is provided
1210 *	by your driver.
1211 *
1212 * @max_rx_aggregation_subframes: maximum buffer size (number of
1213 *	sub-frames) to be used for A-MPDU block ack receiver
1214 *	aggregation.
1215 *	This is only relevant if the device has restrictions on the
1216 *	number of subframes, if it relies on mac80211 to do reordering
1217 *	it shouldn't be set.
1218 *
1219 * @max_tx_aggregation_subframes: maximum number of subframes in an
1220 *	aggregate an HT driver will transmit, used by the peer as a
1221 *	hint to size its reorder buffer.
1222 */
1223struct ieee80211_hw {
1224	struct ieee80211_conf conf;
1225	struct wiphy *wiphy;
1226	const char *rate_control_algorithm;
1227	void *priv;
1228	u32 flags;
1229	unsigned int extra_tx_headroom;
1230	int channel_change_time;
1231	int vif_data_size;
1232	int sta_data_size;
1233	int napi_weight;
1234	u16 queues;
1235	u16 max_listen_interval;
1236	s8 max_signal;
1237	u8 max_rates;
1238	u8 max_report_rates;
1239	u8 max_rate_tries;
1240	u8 max_rx_aggregation_subframes;
1241	u8 max_tx_aggregation_subframes;
1242};
1243
1244/**
1245 * wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw - return a mac80211 driver hw struct from a wiphy
1246 *
1247 * @wiphy: the &struct wiphy which we want to query
1248 *
1249 * mac80211 drivers can use this to get to their respective
1250 * &struct ieee80211_hw. Drivers wishing to get to their own private
1251 * structure can then access it via hw->priv. Note that mac802111 drivers should
1252 * not use wiphy_priv() to try to get their private driver structure as this
1253 * is already used internally by mac80211.
1254 */
1255struct ieee80211_hw *wiphy_to_ieee80211_hw(struct wiphy *wiphy);
1256
1257/**
1258 * SET_IEEE80211_DEV - set device for 802.11 hardware
1259 *
1260 * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the device for
1261 * @dev: the &struct device of this 802.11 device
1262 */
1263static inline void SET_IEEE80211_DEV(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct device *dev)
1264{
1265	set_wiphy_dev(hw->wiphy, dev);
1266}
1267
1268/**
1269 * SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR - set the permanent MAC address for 802.11 hardware
1270 *
1271 * @hw: the &struct ieee80211_hw to set the MAC address for
1272 * @addr: the address to set
1273 */
1274static inline void SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 *addr)
1275{
1276	memcpy(hw->wiphy->perm_addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
1277}
1278
1279static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
1280ieee80211_get_tx_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1281		      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
1282{
1283	if (WARN_ON(c->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
1284		return NULL;
1285	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[0].idx];
1286}
1287
1288static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
1289ieee80211_get_rts_cts_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1290			   const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c)
1291{
1292	if (c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx < 0)
1293		return NULL;
1294	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rts_cts_rate_idx];
1295}
1296
1297static inline struct ieee80211_rate *
1298ieee80211_get_alt_retry_rate(const struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1299			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *c, int idx)
1300{
1301	if (c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx < 0)
1302		return NULL;
1303	return &hw->wiphy->bands[c->band]->bitrates[c->control.rates[idx + 1].idx];
1304}
1305
1306/**
1307 * DOC: Hardware crypto acceleration
1308 *
1309 * mac80211 is capable of taking advantage of many hardware
1310 * acceleration designs for encryption and decryption operations.
1311 *
1312 * The set_key() callback in the &struct ieee80211_ops for a given
1313 * device is called to enable hardware acceleration of encryption and
1314 * decryption. The callback takes a @sta parameter that will be NULL
1315 * for default keys or keys used for transmission only, or point to
1316 * the station information for the peer for individual keys.
1317 * Multiple transmission keys with the same key index may be used when
1318 * VLANs are configured for an access point.
1319 *
1320 * When transmitting, the TX control data will use the @hw_key_idx
1321 * selected by the driver by modifying the &struct ieee80211_key_conf
1322 * pointed to by the @key parameter to the set_key() function.
1323 *
1324 * The set_key() call for the %SET_KEY command should return 0 if
1325 * the key is now in use, -%EOPNOTSUPP or -%ENOSPC if it couldn't be
1326 * added; if you return 0 then hw_key_idx must be assigned to the
1327 * hardware key index, you are free to use the full u8 range.
1328 *
1329 * When the cmd is %DISABLE_KEY then it must succeed.
1330 *
1331 * Note that it is permissible to not decrypt a frame even if a key
1332 * for it has been uploaded to hardware, the stack will not make any
1333 * decision based on whether a key has been uploaded or not but rather
1334 * based on the receive flags.
1335 *
1336 * The &struct ieee80211_key_conf structure pointed to by the @key
1337 * parameter is guaranteed to be valid until another call to set_key()
1338 * removes it, but it can only be used as a cookie to differentiate
1339 * keys.
1340 *
1341 * In TKIP some HW need to be provided a phase 1 key, for RX decryption
1342 * acceleration (i.e. iwlwifi). Those drivers should provide update_tkip_key
1343 * handler.
1344 * The update_tkip_key() call updates the driver with the new phase 1 key.
1345 * This happens every time the iv16 wraps around (every 65536 packets). The
1346 * set_key() call will happen only once for each key (unless the AP did
1347 * rekeying), it will not include a valid phase 1 key. The valid phase 1 key is
1348 * provided by update_tkip_key only. The trigger that makes mac80211 call this
1349 * handler is software decryption with wrap around of iv16.
1350 */
1351
1352/**
1353 * DOC: Powersave support
1354 *
1355 * mac80211 has support for various powersave implementations.
1356 *
1357 * First, it can support hardware that handles all powersaving by itself,
1358 * such hardware should simply set the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS hardware
1359 * flag. In that case, it will be told about the desired powersave mode
1360 * with the %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag depending on the association status.
1361 * The hardware must take care of sending nullfunc frames when necessary,
1362 * i.e. when entering and leaving powersave mode. The hardware is required
1363 * to look at the AID in beacons and signal to the AP that it woke up when
1364 * it finds traffic directed to it.
1365 *
1366 * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS flag enabled means that the powersave mode defined in
1367 * IEEE 802.11-2007 section 11.2 is enabled. This is not to be confused
1368 * with hardware wakeup and sleep states. Driver is responsible for waking
1369 * up the hardware before issuing commands to the hardware and putting it
1370 * back to sleep at appropriate times.
1371 *
1372 * When PS is enabled, hardware needs to wakeup for beacons and receive the
1373 * buffered multicast/broadcast frames after the beacon. Also it must be
1374 * possible to send frames and receive the acknowledment frame.
1375 *
1376 * Other hardware designs cannot send nullfunc frames by themselves and also
1377 * need software support for parsing the TIM bitmap. This is also supported
1378 * by mac80211 by combining the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS and
1379 * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK flags. The hardware is of course still
1380 * required to pass up beacons. The hardware is still required to handle
1381 * waking up for multicast traffic; if it cannot the driver must handle that
1382 * as best as it can, mac80211 is too slow to do that.
1383 *
1384 * Dynamic powersave is an extension to normal powersave in which the
1385 * hardware stays awake for a user-specified period of time after sending a
1386 * frame so that reply frames need not be buffered and therefore delayed to
1387 * the next wakeup. It's compromise of getting good enough latency when
1388 * there's data traffic and still saving significantly power in idle
1389 * periods.
1390 *
1391 * Dynamic powersave is simply supported by mac80211 enabling and disabling
1392 * PS based on traffic. Driver needs to only set %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS
1393 * flag and mac80211 will handle everything automatically. Additionally,
1394 * hardware having support for the dynamic PS feature may set the
1395 * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS flag to indicate that it can support
1396 * dynamic PS mode itself. The driver needs to look at the
1397 * @dynamic_ps_timeout hardware configuration value and use it that value
1398 * whenever %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. In this case mac80211 will disable
1399 * dynamic PS feature in stack and will just keep %IEEE80211_CONF_PS
1400 * enabled whenever user has enabled powersave.
1401 *
1402 * Some hardware need to toggle a single shared antenna between WLAN and
1403 * Bluetooth to facilitate co-existence. These types of hardware set
1404 * limitations on the use of host controlled dynamic powersave whenever there
1405 * is simultaneous WLAN and Bluetooth traffic. For these types of hardware, the
1406 * driver may request temporarily going into full power save, in order to
1407 * enable toggling the antenna between BT and WLAN. If the driver requests
1408 * disabling dynamic powersave, the @dynamic_ps_timeout value will be
1409 * temporarily set to zero until the driver re-enables dynamic powersave.
1410 *
1411 * Driver informs U-APSD client support by enabling
1412 * %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD flag. The mode is configured through the
1413 * uapsd paramater in conf_tx() operation. Hardware needs to send the QoS
1414 * Nullfunc frames and stay awake until the service period has ended. To
1415 * utilize U-APSD, dynamic powersave is disabled for voip AC and all frames
1416 * from that AC are transmitted with powersave enabled.
1417 *
1418 * Note: U-APSD client mode is not yet supported with
1419 * %IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK.
1420 */
1421
1422/**
1423 * DOC: Beacon filter support
1424 *
1425 * Some hardware have beacon filter support to reduce host cpu wakeups
1426 * which will reduce system power consumption. It usuallly works so that
1427 * the firmware creates a checksum of the beacon but omits all constantly
1428 * changing elements (TSF, TIM etc). Whenever the checksum changes the
1429 * beacon is forwarded to the host, otherwise it will be just dropped. That
1430 * way the host will only receive beacons where some relevant information
1431 * (for example ERP protection or WMM settings) have changed.
1432 *
1433 * Beacon filter support is advertised with the %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER
1434 * hardware capability. The driver needs to enable beacon filter support
1435 * whenever power save is enabled, that is %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set. When
1436 * power save is enabled, the stack will not check for beacon loss and the
1437 * driver needs to notify about loss of beacons with ieee80211_beacon_loss().
1438 *
1439 * The time (or number of beacons missed) until the firmware notifies the
1440 * driver of a beacon loss event (which in turn causes the driver to call
1441 * ieee80211_beacon_loss()) should be configurable and will be controlled
1442 * by mac80211 and the roaming algorithm in the future.
1443 *
1444 * Since there may be constantly changing information elements that nothing
1445 * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211
1446 * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense
1447 * that we want to see changes in them. This will include
1448 *  - a list of information element IDs
1449 *  - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element
1450 *
1451 * Ideally, the hardware would filter out any beacons without changes in the
1452 * requested elements, but if it cannot support that it may, at the expense
1453 * of some efficiency, filter out only a subset. For example, if the device
1454 * doesn't support checking for OUIs it should pass up all changes in all
1455 * vendor information elements.
1456 *
1457 * Note that change, for the sake of simplification, also includes information
1458 * elements appearing or disappearing from the beacon.
1459 *
1460 * Some hardware supports an "ignore list" instead, just make sure nothing
1461 * that was requested is on the ignore list, and include commonly changing
1462 * information element IDs in the ignore list, for example 11 (BSS load) and
1463 * the various vendor-assigned IEs with unknown contents (128, 129, 133-136,
1464 * 149, 150, 155, 156, 173, 176, 178, 179, 219); for forward compatibility
1465 * it could also include some currently unused IDs.
1466 *
1467 *
1468 * In addition to these capabilities, hardware should support notifying the
1469 * host of changes in the beacon RSSI. This is relevant to implement roaming
1470 * when no traffic is flowing (when traffic is flowing we see the RSSI of
1471 * the received data packets). This can consist in notifying the host when
1472 * the RSSI changes significantly or when it drops below or rises above
1473 * configurable thresholds. In the future these thresholds will also be
1474 * configured by mac80211 (which gets them from userspace) to implement
1475 * them as the roaming algorithm requires.
1476 *
1477 * If the hardware cannot implement this, the driver should ask it to
1478 * periodically pass beacon frames to the host so that software can do the
1479 * signal strength threshold checking.
1480 */
1481
1482/**
1483 * DOC: Spatial multiplexing power save
1484 *
1485 * SMPS (Spatial multiplexing power save) is a mechanism to conserve
1486 * power in an 802.11n implementation. For details on the mechanism
1487 * and rationale, please refer to 802.11 (as amended by 802.11n-2009)
1488 * "11.2.3 SM power save".
1489 *
1490 * The mac80211 implementation is capable of sending action frames
1491 * to update the AP about the station's SMPS mode, and will instruct
1492 * the driver to enter the specific mode. It will also announce the
1493 * requested SMPS mode during the association handshake. Hardware
1494 * support for this feature is required, and can be indicated by
1495 * hardware flags.
1496 *
1497 * The default mode will be "automatic", which nl80211/cfg80211
1498 * defines to be dynamic SMPS in (regular) powersave, and SMPS
1499 * turned off otherwise.
1500 *
1501 * To support this feature, the driver must set the appropriate
1502 * hardware support flags, and handle the SMPS flag to the config()
1503 * operation. It will then with this mechanism be instructed to
1504 * enter the requested SMPS mode while associated to an HT AP.
1505 */
1506
1507/**
1508 * DOC: Frame filtering
1509 *
1510 * mac80211 requires to see many management frames for proper
1511 * operation, and users may want to see many more frames when
1512 * in monitor mode. However, for best CPU usage and power consumption,
1513 * having as few frames as possible percolate through the stack is
1514 * desirable. Hence, the hardware should filter as much as possible.
1515 *
1516 * To achieve this, mac80211 uses filter flags (see below) to tell
1517 * the driver's configure_filter() function which frames should be
1518 * passed to mac80211 and which should be filtered out.
1519 *
1520 * Before configure_filter() is invoked, the prepare_multicast()
1521 * callback is invoked with the parameters @mc_count and @mc_list
1522 * for the combined multicast address list of all virtual interfaces.
1523 * It's use is optional, and it returns a u64 that is passed to
1524 * configure_filter(). Additionally, configure_filter() has the
1525 * arguments @changed_flags telling which flags were changed and
1526 * @total_flags with the new flag states.
1527 *
1528 * If your device has no multicast address filters your driver will
1529 * need to check both the %FIF_ALLMULTI flag and the @mc_count
1530 * parameter to see whether multicast frames should be accepted
1531 * or dropped.
1532 *
1533 * All unsupported flags in @total_flags must be cleared.
1534 * Hardware does not support a flag if it is incapable of _passing_
1535 * the frame to the stack. Otherwise the driver must ignore
1536 * the flag, but not clear it.
1537 * You must _only_ clear the flag (announce no support for the
1538 * flag to mac80211) if you are not able to pass the packet type
1539 * to the stack (so the hardware always filters it).
1540 * So for example, you should clear @FIF_CONTROL, if your hardware
1541 * always filters control frames. If your hardware always passes
1542 * control frames to the kernel and is incapable of filtering them,
1543 * you do _not_ clear the @FIF_CONTROL flag.
1544 * This rule applies to all other FIF flags as well.
1545 */
1546
1547/**
1548 * DOC: AP support for powersaving clients
1549 *
1550 * In order to implement AP and P2P GO modes, mac80211 has support for
1551 * client powersaving, both "legacy" PS (PS-Poll/null data) and uAPSD.
1552 * There currently is no support for sAPSD.
1553 *
1554 * There is one assumption that mac80211 makes, namely that a client
1555 * will not poll with PS-Poll and trigger with uAPSD at the same time.
1556 * Both are supported, and both can be used by the same client, but
1557 * they can't be used concurrently by the same client. This simplifies
1558 * the driver code.
1559 *
1560 * The first thing to keep in mind is that there is a flag for complete
1561 * driver implementation: %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS. If this flag is set,
1562 * mac80211 expects the driver to handle most of the state machine for
1563 * powersaving clients and will ignore the PM bit in incoming frames.
1564 * Drivers then use ieee80211_sta_ps_transition() to inform mac80211 of
1565 * stations' powersave transitions. In this mode, mac80211 also doesn't
1566 * handle PS-Poll/uAPSD.
1567 *
1568 * In the mode without %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS, mac80211 will check the
1569 * PM bit in incoming frames for client powersave transitions. When a
1570 * station goes to sleep, we will stop transmitting to it. There is,
1571 * however, a race condition: a station might go to sleep while there is
1572 * data buffered on hardware queues. If the device has support for this
1573 * it will reject frames, and the driver should give the frames back to
1574 * mac80211 with the %IEEE80211_TX_STAT_TX_FILTERED flag set which will
1575 * cause mac80211 to retry the frame when the station wakes up. The
1576 * driver is also notified of powersave transitions by calling its
1577 * @sta_notify callback.
1578 *
1579 * When the station is asleep, it has three choices: it can wake up,
1580 * it can PS-Poll, or it can possibly start a uAPSD service period.
1581 * Waking up is implemented by simply transmitting all buffered (and
1582 * filtered) frames to the station. This is the easiest case. When
1583 * the station sends a PS-Poll or a uAPSD trigger frame, mac80211
1584 * will inform the driver of this with the @allow_buffered_frames
1585 * callback; this callback is optional. mac80211 will then transmit
1586 * the frames as usual and set the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_POLL_RESPONSE
1587 * on each frame. The last frame in the service period (or the only
1588 * response to a PS-Poll) also has %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP set to
1589 * indicate that it ends the service period; as this frame must have
1590 * TX status report it also sets %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS.
1591 * When TX status is reported for this frame, the service period is
1592 * marked has having ended and a new one can be started by the peer.
1593 *
1594 * Another race condition can happen on some devices like iwlwifi
1595 * when there are frames queued for the station and it wakes up
1596 * or polls; the frames that are already queued could end up being
1597 * transmitted first instead, causing reordering and/or wrong
1598 * processing of the EOSP. The cause is that allowing frames to be
1599 * transmitted to a certain station is out-of-band communication to
1600 * the device. To allow this problem to be solved, the driver can
1601 * call ieee80211_sta_block_awake() if frames are buffered when it
1602 * is notified that the station went to sleep. When all these frames
1603 * have been filtered (see above), it must call the function again
1604 * to indicate that the station is no longer blocked.
1605 *
1606 * If the driver buffers frames in the driver for aggregation in any
1607 * way, it must use the ieee80211_sta_set_buffered() call when it is
1608 * notified of the station going to sleep to inform mac80211 of any
1609 * TIDs that have frames buffered. Note that when a station wakes up
1610 * this information is reset (hence the requirement to call it when
1611 * informed of the station going to sleep). Then, when a service
1612 * period starts for any reason, @release_buffered_frames is called
1613 * with the number of frames to be released and which TIDs they are
1614 * to come from. In this case, the driver is responsible for setting
1615 * the EOSP (for uAPSD) and MORE_DATA bits in the released frames,
1616 * to help the @more_data paramter is passed to tell the driver if
1617 * there is more data on other TIDs -- the TIDs to release frames
1618 * from are ignored since mac80211 doesn't know how many frames the
1619 * buffers for those TIDs contain.
1620 *
1621 * If the driver also implement GO mode, where absence periods may
1622 * shorten service periods (or abort PS-Poll responses), it must
1623 * filter those response frames except in the case of frames that
1624 * are buffered in the driver -- those must remain buffered to avoid
1625 * reordering. Because it is possible that no frames are released
1626 * in this case, the driver must call ieee80211_sta_eosp_irqsafe()
1627 * to indicate to mac80211 that the service period ended anyway.
1628 *
1629 * Finally, if frames from multiple TIDs are released from mac80211
1630 * but the driver might reorder them, it must clear & set the flags
1631 * appropriately (only the last frame may have %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP)
1632 * and also take care of the EOSP and MORE_DATA bits in the frame.
1633 * The driver may also use ieee80211_sta_eosp_irqsafe() in this case.
1634 */
1635
1636/**
1637 * enum ieee80211_filter_flags - hardware filter flags
1638 *
1639 * These flags determine what the filter in hardware should be
1640 * programmed to let through and what should not be passed to the
1641 * stack. It is always safe to pass more frames than requested,
1642 * but this has negative impact on power consumption.
1643 *
1644 * @FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS: promiscuous mode within your BSS,
1645 *	think of the BSS as your network segment and then this corresponds
1646 *	to the regular ethernet device promiscuous mode.
1647 *
1648 * @FIF_ALLMULTI: pass all multicast frames, this is used if requested
1649 *	by the user or if the hardware is not capable of filtering by
1650 *	multicast address.
1651 *
1652 * @FIF_FCSFAIL: pass frames with failed FCS (but you need to set the
1653 *	%RX_FLAG_FAILED_FCS_CRC for them)
1654 *
1655 * @FIF_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with failed PLCP CRC (but you need to set
1656 *	the %RX_FLAG_FAILED_PLCP_CRC for them
1657 *
1658 * @FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC: This flag is set during scanning to indicate
1659 *	to the hardware that it should not filter beacons or probe responses
1660 *	by BSSID. Filtering them can greatly reduce the amount of processing
1661 *	mac80211 needs to do and the amount of CPU wakeups, so you should
1662 *	honour this flag if possible.
1663 *
1664 * @FIF_CONTROL: pass control frames (except for PS Poll), if PROMISC_IN_BSS
1665 * 	is not set then only those addressed to this station.
1666 *
1667 * @FIF_OTHER_BSS: pass frames destined to other BSSes
1668 *
1669 * @FIF_PSPOLL: pass PS Poll frames, if PROMISC_IN_BSS is not set then only
1670 * 	those addressed to this station.
1671 *
1672 * @FIF_PROBE_REQ: pass probe request frames
1673 */
1674enum ieee80211_filter_flags {
1675	FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS	= 1<<0,
1676	FIF_ALLMULTI		= 1<<1,
1677	FIF_FCSFAIL		= 1<<2,
1678	FIF_PLCPFAIL		= 1<<3,
1679	FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC	= 1<<4,
1680	FIF_CONTROL		= 1<<5,
1681	FIF_OTHER_BSS		= 1<<6,
1682	FIF_PSPOLL		= 1<<7,
1683	FIF_PROBE_REQ		= 1<<8,
1684};
1685
1686/**
1687 * enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action - A-MPDU actions
1688 *
1689 * These flags are used with the ampdu_action() callback in
1690 * &struct ieee80211_ops to indicate which action is needed.
1691 *
1692 * Note that drivers MUST be able to deal with a TX aggregation
1693 * session being stopped even before they OK'ed starting it by
1694 * calling ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe, because the peer
1695 * might receive the addBA frame and send a delBA right away!
1696 *
1697 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START: start Rx aggregation
1698 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP: stop Rx aggregation
1699 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START: start Tx aggregation
1700 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP: stop Tx aggregation
1701 * @IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL: TX aggregation has become operational
1702 */
1703enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action {
1704	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_START,
1705	IEEE80211_AMPDU_RX_STOP,
1706	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_START,
1707	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_STOP,
1708	IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL,
1709};
1710
1711/**
1712 * enum ieee80211_tx_sync_type - TX sync type
1713 * @IEEE80211_TX_SYNC_AUTH: sync TX for authentication
1714 *	(and possibly also before direct probe)
1715 * @IEEE80211_TX_SYNC_ASSOC: sync TX for association
1716 * @IEEE80211_TX_SYNC_ACTION: sync TX for action frame
1717 *	(not implemented yet)
1718 */
1719enum ieee80211_tx_sync_type {
1720	IEEE80211_TX_SYNC_AUTH,
1721	IEEE80211_TX_SYNC_ASSOC,
1722	IEEE80211_TX_SYNC_ACTION,
1723};
1724
1725/**
1726 * enum ieee80211_frame_release_type - frame release reason
1727 * @IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL: frame released for PS-Poll
1728 * @IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD: frame(s) released due to
1729 *	frame received on trigger-enabled AC
1730 */
1731enum ieee80211_frame_release_type {
1732	IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL,
1733	IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD,
1734};
1735
1736/**
1737 * struct ieee80211_ops - callbacks from mac80211 to the driver
1738 *
1739 * This structure contains various callbacks that the driver may
1740 * handle or, in some cases, must handle, for example to configure
1741 * the hardware to a new channel or to transmit a frame.
1742 *
1743 * @tx: Handler that 802.11 module calls for each transmitted frame.
1744 *	skb contains the buffer starting from the IEEE 802.11 header.
1745 *	The low-level driver should send the frame out based on
1746 *	configuration in the TX control data. This handler should,
1747 *	preferably, never fail and stop queues appropriately, more
1748 *	importantly, however, it must never fail for A-MPDU-queues.
1749 *	This function should return NETDEV_TX_OK except in very
1750 *	limited cases.
1751 *	Must be implemented and atomic.
1752 *
1753 * @start: Called before the first netdevice attached to the hardware
1754 *	is enabled. This should turn on the hardware and must turn on
1755 *	frame reception (for possibly enabled monitor interfaces.)
1756 *	Returns negative error codes, these may be seen in userspace,
1757 *	or zero.
1758 *	When the device is started it should not have a MAC address
1759 *	to avoid acknowledging frames before a non-monitor device
1760 *	is added.
1761 *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1762 *
1763 * @stop: Called after last netdevice attached to the hardware
1764 *	is disabled. This should turn off the hardware (at least
1765 *	it must turn off frame reception.)
1766 *	May be called right after add_interface if that rejects
1767 *	an interface. If you added any work onto the mac80211 workqueue
1768 *	you should ensure to cancel it on this callback.
1769 *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1770 *
1771 * @suspend: Suspend the device; mac80211 itself will quiesce before and
1772 *	stop transmitting and doing any other configuration, and then
1773 *	ask the device to suspend. This is only invoked when WoWLAN is
1774 *	configured, otherwise the device is deconfigured completely and
1775 *	reconfigured at resume time.
1776 *	The driver may also impose special conditions under which it
1777 *	wants to use the "normal" suspend (deconfigure), say if it only
1778 *	supports WoWLAN when the device is associated. In this case, it
1779 *	must return 1 from this function.
1780 *
1781 * @resume: If WoWLAN was configured, this indicates that mac80211 is
1782 *	now resuming its operation, after this the device must be fully
1783 *	functional again. If this returns an error, the only way out is
1784 *	to also unregister the device. If it returns 1, then mac80211
1785 *	will also go through the regular complete restart on resume.
1786 *
1787 * @add_interface: Called when a netdevice attached to the hardware is
1788 *	enabled. Because it is not called for monitor mode devices, @start
1789 *	and @stop must be implemented.
1790 *	The driver should perform any initialization it needs before
1791 *	the device can be enabled. The initial configuration for the
1792 *	interface is given in the conf parameter.
1793 *	The callback may refuse to add an interface by returning a
1794 *	negative error code (which will be seen in userspace.)
1795 *	Must be implemented and can sleep.
1796 *
1797 * @change_interface: Called when a netdevice changes type. This callback
1798 *	is optional, but only if it is supported can interface types be
1799 *	switched while the interface is UP. The callback may sleep.
1800 *	Note that while an interface is being switched, it will not be
1801 *	found by the interface iteration callbacks.
1802 *
1803 * @remove_interface: Notifies a driver that an interface is going down.
1804 *	The @stop callback is called after this if it is the last interface
1805 *	and no monitor interfaces are present.
1806 *	When all interfaces are removed, the MAC address in the hardware
1807 *	must be cleared so the device no longer acknowledges packets,
1808 *	the mac_addr member of the conf structure is, however, set to the
1809 *	MAC address of the device going away.
1810 *	Hence, this callback must be implemented. It can sleep.
1811 *
1812 * @config: Handler for configuration requests. IEEE 802.11 code calls this
1813 *	function to change hardware configuration, e.g., channel.
1814 *	This function should never fail but returns a negative error code
1815 *	if it does. The callback can sleep.
1816 *
1817 * @bss_info_changed: Handler for configuration requests related to BSS
1818 *	parameters that may vary during BSS's lifespan, and may affect low
1819 *	level driver (e.g. assoc/disassoc status, erp parameters).
1820 *	This function should not be used if no BSS has been set, unless
1821 *	for association indication. The @changed parameter indicates which
1822 *	of the bss parameters has changed when a call is made. The callback
1823 *	can sleep.
1824 *
1825 * @tx_sync: Called before a frame is sent to an AP/GO. In the GO case, the
1826 *	driver should sync with the GO's powersaving so the device doesn't
1827 *	transmit the frame while the GO is asleep. In the regular AP case
1828 *	it may be used by drivers for devices implementing other restrictions
1829 *	on talking to APs, e.g. due to regulatory enforcement or just HW
1830 *	restrictions.
1831 *	This function is called for every authentication, association and
1832 *	action frame separately since applications might attempt to auth
1833 *	with multiple APs before chosing one to associate to. If it returns
1834 *	an error, the corresponding authentication, association or frame
1835 *	transmission is aborted and reported as having failed. It is always
1836 *	called after tuning to the correct channel.
1837 *	The callback might be called multiple times before @finish_tx_sync
1838 *	(but @finish_tx_sync will be called once for each) but in practice
1839 *	this is unlikely to happen. It can also refuse in that case if the
1840 *	driver cannot handle that situation.
1841 *	This callback can sleep.
1842 * @finish_tx_sync: Called as a counterpart to @tx_sync, unless that returned
1843 *	an error. This callback can sleep.
1844 *
1845 * @prepare_multicast: Prepare for multicast filter configuration.
1846 *	This callback is optional, and its return value is passed
1847 *	to configure_filter(). This callback must be atomic.
1848 *
1849 * @configure_filter: Configure the device's RX filter.
1850 *	See the section "Frame filtering" for more information.
1851 *	This callback must be implemented and can sleep.
1852 *
1853 * @set_tim: Set TIM bit. mac80211 calls this function when a TIM bit
1854 * 	must be set or cleared for a given STA. Must be atomic.
1855 *
1856 * @set_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1857 *	This callback is only called between add_interface and
1858 *	remove_interface calls, i.e. while the given virtual interface
1859 *	is enabled.
1860 *	Returns a negative error code if the key can't be added.
1861 *	The callback can sleep.
1862 *
1863 * @update_tkip_key: See the section "Hardware crypto acceleration"
1864 * 	This callback will be called in the context of Rx. Called for drivers
1865 * 	which set IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_TKIP_REQ_RX_P1_KEY.
1866 *	The callback must be atomic.
1867 *
1868 * @set_rekey_data: If the device supports GTK rekeying, for example while the
1869 *	host is suspended, it can assign this callback to retrieve the data
1870 *	necessary to do GTK rekeying, this is the KEK, KCK and replay counter.
1871 *	After rekeying was done it should (for example during resume) notify
1872 *	userspace of the new replay counter using ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify().
1873 *
1874 * @hw_scan: Ask the hardware to service the scan request, no need to start
1875 *	the scan state machine in stack. The scan must honour the channel
1876 *	configuration done by the regulatory agent in the wiphy's
1877 *	registered bands. The hardware (or the driver) needs to make sure
1878 *	that power save is disabled.
1879 *	The @req ie/ie_len members are rewritten by mac80211 to contain the
1880 *	entire IEs after the SSID, so that drivers need not look at these
1881 *	at all but just send them after the SSID -- mac80211 includes the
1882 *	(extended) supported rates and HT information (where applicable).
1883 *	When the scan finishes, ieee80211_scan_completed() must be called;
1884 *	note that it also must be called when the scan cannot finish due to
1885 *	any error unless this callback returned a negative error code.
1886 *	The callback can sleep.
1887 *
1888 * @cancel_hw_scan: Ask the low-level tp cancel the active hw scan.
1889 *	The driver should ask the hardware to cancel the scan (if possible),
1890 *	but the scan will be completed only after the driver will call
1891 *	ieee80211_scan_completed().
1892 *	This callback is needed for wowlan, to prevent enqueueing a new
1893 *	scan_work after the low-level driver was already suspended.
1894 *	The callback can sleep.
1895 *
1896 * @sched_scan_start: Ask the hardware to start scanning repeatedly at
1897 *	specific intervals.  The driver must call the
1898 *	ieee80211_sched_scan_results() function whenever it finds results.
1899 *	This process will continue until sched_scan_stop is called.
1900 *
1901 * @sched_scan_stop: Tell the hardware to stop an ongoing scheduled scan.
1902 *
1903 * @sw_scan_start: Notifier function that is called just before a software scan
1904 *	is started. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need this notification.
1905 *	The callback can sleep.
1906 *
1907 * @sw_scan_complete: Notifier function that is called just after a
1908 *	software scan finished. Can be NULL, if the driver doesn't need
1909 *	this notification.
1910 *	The callback can sleep.
1911 *
1912 * @get_stats: Return low-level statistics.
1913 * 	Returns zero if statistics are available.
1914 *	The callback can sleep.
1915 *
1916 * @get_tkip_seq: If your device implements TKIP encryption in hardware this
1917 *	callback should be provided to read the TKIP transmit IVs (both IV32
1918 *	and IV16) for the given key from hardware.
1919 *	The callback must be atomic.
1920 *
1921 * @set_frag_threshold: Configuration of fragmentation threshold. Assign this
1922 *	if the device does fragmentation by itself; if this callback is
1923 *	implemented then the stack will not do fragmentation.
1924 *	The callback can sleep.
1925 *
1926 * @set_rts_threshold: Configuration of RTS threshold (if device needs it)
1927 *	The callback can sleep.
1928 *
1929 * @sta_add: Notifies low level driver about addition of an associated station,
1930 *	AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
1931 *
1932 * @sta_remove: Notifies low level driver about removal of an associated
1933 *	station, AP, IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. This callback can sleep.
1934 *
1935 * @sta_notify: Notifies low level driver about power state transition of an
1936 *	associated station, AP,  IBSS/WDS/mesh peer etc. For a VIF operating
1937 *	in AP mode, this callback will not be called when the flag
1938 *	%IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS is set. Must be atomic.
1939 *
1940 * @conf_tx: Configure TX queue parameters (EDCF (aifs, cw_min, cw_max),
1941 *	bursting) for a hardware TX queue.
1942 *	Returns a negative error code on failure.
1943 *	The callback can sleep.
1944 *
1945 * @get_tsf: Get the current TSF timer value from firmware/hardware. Currently,
1946 *	this is only used for IBSS mode BSSID merging and debugging. Is not a
1947 *	required function.
1948 *	The callback can sleep.
1949 *
1950 * @set_tsf: Set the TSF timer to the specified value in the firmware/hardware.
1951 *      Currently, this is only used for IBSS mode debugging. Is not a
1952 *	required function.
1953 *	The callback can sleep.
1954 *
1955 * @reset_tsf: Reset the TSF timer and allow firmware/hardware to synchronize
1956 *	with other STAs in the IBSS. This is only used in IBSS mode. This
1957 *	function is optional if the firmware/hardware takes full care of
1958 *	TSF synchronization.
1959 *	The callback can sleep.
1960 *
1961 * @tx_last_beacon: Determine whether the last IBSS beacon was sent by us.
1962 *	This is needed only for IBSS mode and the result of this function is
1963 *	used to determine whether to reply to Probe Requests.
1964 *	Returns non-zero if this device sent the last beacon.
1965 *	The callback can sleep.
1966 *
1967 * @ampdu_action: Perform a certain A-MPDU action
1968 * 	The RA/TID combination determines the destination and TID we want
1969 * 	the ampdu action to be performed for. The action is defined through
1970 * 	ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action. Starting sequence number (@ssn)
1971 * 	is the first frame we expect to perform the action on. Notice
1972 * 	that TX/RX_STOP can pass NULL for this parameter.
1973 *	The @buf_size parameter is only valid when the action is set to
1974 *	%IEEE80211_AMPDU_TX_OPERATIONAL and indicates the peer's reorder
1975 *	buffer size (number of subframes) for this session -- the driver
1976 *	may neither send aggregates containing more subframes than this
1977 *	nor send aggregates in a way that lost frames would exceed the
1978 *	buffer size. If just limiting the aggregate size, this would be
1979 *	possible with a buf_size of 8:
1980 *	 - TX: 1.....7
1981 *	 - RX:  2....7 (lost frame #1)
1982 *	 - TX:        8..1...
1983 *	which is invalid since #1 was now re-transmitted well past the
1984 *	buffer size of 8. Correct ways to retransmit #1 would be:
1985 *	 - TX:       1 or 18 or 81
1986 *	Even "189" would be wrong since 1 could be lost again.
1987 *
1988 *	Returns a negative error code on failure.
1989 *	The callback can sleep.
1990 *
1991 * @get_survey: Return per-channel survey information
1992 *
1993 * @rfkill_poll: Poll rfkill hardware state. If you need this, you also
1994 *	need to set wiphy->rfkill_poll to %true before registration,
1995 *	and need to call wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state() in the callback.
1996 *	The callback can sleep.
1997 *
1998 * @set_coverage_class: Set slot time for given coverage class as specified
1999 *	in IEEE 802.11-2007 section 17.3.8.6 and modify ACK timeout
2000 *	accordingly. This callback is not required and may sleep.
2001 *
2002 * @testmode_cmd: Implement a cfg80211 test mode command.
2003 *	The callback can sleep.
2004 * @testmode_dump: Implement a cfg80211 test mode dump. The callback can sleep.
2005 *
2006 * @flush: Flush all pending frames from the hardware queue, making sure
2007 *	that the hardware queues are empty. If the parameter @drop is set
2008 *	to %true, pending frames may be dropped. The callback can sleep.
2009 *
2010 * @channel_switch: Drivers that need (or want) to offload the channel
2011 *	switch operation for CSAs received from the AP may implement this
2012 *	callback. They must then call ieee80211_chswitch_done() to indicate
2013 *	completion of the channel switch.
2014 *
2015 * @napi_poll: Poll Rx queue for incoming data frames.
2016 *
2017 * @set_antenna: Set antenna configuration (tx_ant, rx_ant) on the device.
2018 *	Parameters are bitmaps of allowed antennas to use for TX/RX. Drivers may
2019 *	reject TX/RX mask combinations they cannot support by returning -EINVAL
2020 *	(also see nl80211.h @NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX).
2021 *
2022 * @get_antenna: Get current antenna configuration from device (tx_ant, rx_ant).
2023 *
2024 * @remain_on_channel: Starts an off-channel period on the given channel, must
2025 *	call back to ieee80211_ready_on_channel() when on that channel. Note
2026 *	that normal channel traffic is not stopped as this is intended for hw
2027 *	offload. Frames to transmit on the off-channel channel are transmitted
2028 *	normally except for the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_TX_OFFCHAN flag. When the
2029 *	duration (which will always be non-zero) expires, the driver must call
2030 *	ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired(). This callback may sleep.
2031 * @cancel_remain_on_channel: Requests that an ongoing off-channel period is
2032 *	aborted before it expires. This callback may sleep.
2033 *
2034 * @set_ringparam: Set tx and rx ring sizes.
2035 *
2036 * @get_ringparam: Get tx and rx ring current and maximum sizes.
2037 *
2038 * @tx_frames_pending: Check if there is any pending frame in the hardware
2039 *	queues before entering power save.
2040 *
2041 * @set_bitrate_mask: Set a mask of rates to be used for rate control selection
2042 *	when transmitting a frame. Currently only legacy rates are handled.
2043 *	The callback can sleep.
2044 * @rssi_callback: Notify driver when the average RSSI goes above/below
2045 *	thresholds that were registered previously. The callback can sleep.
2046 *
2047 * @release_buffered_frames: Release buffered frames according to the given
2048 *	parameters. In the case where the driver buffers some frames for
2049 *	sleeping stations mac80211 will use this callback to tell the driver
2050 *	to release some frames, either for PS-poll or uAPSD.
2051 *	Note that if the @more_data paramter is %false the driver must check
2052 *	if there are more frames on the given TIDs, and if there are more than
2053 *	the frames being released then it must still set the more-data bit in
2054 *	the frame. If the @more_data parameter is %true, then of course the
2055 *	more-data bit must always be set.
2056 *	The @tids parameter tells the driver which TIDs to release frames
2057 *	from, for PS-poll it will always have only a single bit set.
2058 *	In the case this is used for a PS-poll initiated release, the
2059 *	@num_frames parameter will always be 1 so code can be shared. In
2060 *	this case the driver must also set %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP flag
2061 *	on the TX status (and must report TX status) so that the PS-poll
2062 *	period is properly ended. This is used to avoid sending multiple
2063 *	responses for a retried PS-poll frame.
2064 *	In the case this is used for uAPSD, the @num_frames parameter may be
2065 *	bigger than one, but the driver may send fewer frames (it must send
2066 *	at least one, however). In this case it is also responsible for
2067 *	setting the EOSP flag in the QoS header of the frames. Also, when the
2068 *	service period ends, the driver must set %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP
2069 *	on the last frame in the SP. Alternatively, it may call the function
2070 *	ieee80211_sta_eosp_irqsafe() to inform mac80211 of the end of the SP.
2071 *	This callback must be atomic.
2072 * @allow_buffered_frames: Prepare device to allow the given number of frames
2073 *	to go out to the given station. The frames will be sent by mac80211
2074 *	via the usual TX path after this call. The TX information for frames
2075 *	released will also have the %IEEE80211_TX_CTL_POLL_RESPONSE flag set
2076 *	and the last one will also have %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP set. In case
2077 *	frames from multiple TIDs are released and the driver might reorder
2078 *	them between the TIDs, it must set the %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP flag
2079 *	on the last frame and clear it on all others and also handle the EOSP
2080 *	bit in the QoS header correctly. Alternatively, it can also call the
2081 *	ieee80211_sta_eosp_irqsafe() function.
2082 *	The @tids parameter is a bitmap and tells the driver which TIDs the
2083 *	frames will be on; it will at most have two bits set.
2084 *	This callback must be atomic.
2085 */
2086struct ieee80211_ops {
2087	void (*tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
2088	int (*start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2089	void (*stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2090#ifdef CONFIG_PM
2091	int (*suspend)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct cfg80211_wowlan *wowlan);
2092	int (*resume)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2093#endif
2094	int (*add_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2095			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2096	int (*change_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2097				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2098				enum nl80211_iftype new_type, bool p2p);
2099	void (*remove_interface)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2100				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2101	int (*config)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 changed);
2102	void (*bss_info_changed)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2103				 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2104				 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info,
2105				 u32 changed);
2106
2107	int (*tx_sync)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2108		       const u8 *bssid, enum ieee80211_tx_sync_type type);
2109	void (*finish_tx_sync)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2110			       struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2111			       const u8 *bssid,
2112			       enum ieee80211_tx_sync_type type);
2113
2114	u64 (*prepare_multicast)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2115				 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *mc_list);
2116	void (*configure_filter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2117				 unsigned int changed_flags,
2118				 unsigned int *total_flags,
2119				 u64 multicast);
2120	int (*set_tim)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2121		       bool set);
2122	int (*set_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, enum set_key_cmd cmd,
2123		       struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2124		       struct ieee80211_key_conf *key);
2125	void (*update_tkip_key)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2126				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2127				struct ieee80211_key_conf *conf,
2128				struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2129				u32 iv32, u16 *phase1key);
2130	void (*set_rekey_data)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2131			       struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2132			       struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data *data);
2133	int (*hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2134		       struct cfg80211_scan_request *req);
2135	void (*cancel_hw_scan)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2136			       struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2137	int (*sched_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2138				struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2139				struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req,
2140				struct ieee80211_sched_scan_ies *ies);
2141	void (*sched_scan_stop)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2142			       struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2143	void (*sw_scan_start)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2144	void (*sw_scan_complete)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2145	int (*get_stats)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2146			 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats *stats);
2147	void (*get_tkip_seq)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 hw_key_idx,
2148			     u32 *iv32, u16 *iv16);
2149	int (*set_frag_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
2150	int (*set_rts_threshold)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 value);
2151	int (*sta_add)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2152		       struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
2153	int (*sta_remove)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2154			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
2155	void (*sta_notify)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2156			enum sta_notify_cmd, struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
2157	int (*conf_tx)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2158		       struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 queue,
2159		       const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params);
2160	u64 (*get_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2161	void (*set_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2162			u64 tsf);
2163	void (*reset_tsf)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2164	int (*tx_last_beacon)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2165	int (*ampdu_action)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2166			    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2167			    enum ieee80211_ampdu_mlme_action action,
2168			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn,
2169			    u8 buf_size);
2170	int (*get_survey)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int idx,
2171		struct survey_info *survey);
2172	void (*rfkill_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2173	void (*set_coverage_class)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u8 coverage_class);
2174#ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE
2175	int (*testmode_cmd)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, void *data, int len);
2176	int (*testmode_dump)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb,
2177			     struct netlink_callback *cb,
2178			     void *data, int len);
2179#endif
2180	void (*flush)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool drop);
2181	void (*channel_switch)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2182			       struct ieee80211_channel_switch *ch_switch);
2183	int (*napi_poll)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int budget);
2184	int (*set_antenna)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 tx_ant, u32 rx_ant);
2185	int (*get_antenna)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 *tx_ant, u32 *rx_ant);
2186
2187	int (*remain_on_channel)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2188				 struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
2189				 enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type,
2190				 int duration);
2191	int (*cancel_remain_on_channel)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2192	int (*set_ringparam)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 tx, u32 rx);
2193	void (*get_ringparam)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2194			      u32 *tx, u32 *tx_max, u32 *rx, u32 *rx_max);
2195	bool (*tx_frames_pending)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2196	int (*set_bitrate_mask)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2197				const struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask *mask);
2198	void (*rssi_callback)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2199			      enum ieee80211_rssi_event rssi_event);
2200
2201	void (*allow_buffered_frames)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2202				      struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2203				      u16 tids, int num_frames,
2204				      enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason,
2205				      bool more_data);
2206	void (*release_buffered_frames)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2207					struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2208					u16 tids, int num_frames,
2209					enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason,
2210					bool more_data);
2211};
2212
2213/**
2214 * ieee80211_alloc_hw -  Allocate a new hardware device
2215 *
2216 * This must be called once for each hardware device. The returned pointer
2217 * must be used to refer to this device when calling other functions.
2218 * mac80211 allocates a private data area for the driver pointed to by
2219 * @priv in &struct ieee80211_hw, the size of this area is given as
2220 * @priv_data_len.
2221 *
2222 * @priv_data_len: length of private data
2223 * @ops: callbacks for this device
2224 */
2225struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
2226					const struct ieee80211_ops *ops);
2227
2228/**
2229 * ieee80211_register_hw - Register hardware device
2230 *
2231 * You must call this function before any other functions in
2232 * mac80211. Note that before a hardware can be registered, you
2233 * need to fill the contained wiphy's information.
2234 *
2235 * @hw: the device to register as returned by ieee80211_alloc_hw()
2236 */
2237int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2238
2239/**
2240 * struct ieee80211_tpt_blink - throughput blink description
2241 * @throughput: throughput in Kbit/sec
2242 * @blink_time: blink time in milliseconds
2243 *	(full cycle, ie. one off + one on period)
2244 */
2245struct ieee80211_tpt_blink {
2246	int throughput;
2247	int blink_time;
2248};
2249
2250/**
2251 * enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags - throughput trigger flags
2252 * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO: enable blinking with radio
2253 * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_WORK: enable blinking when working
2254 * @IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_CONNECTED: enable blinking when at least one
2255 *	interface is connected in some way, including being an AP
2256 */
2257enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags {
2258	IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_RADIO		= BIT(0),
2259	IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_WORK		= BIT(1),
2260	IEEE80211_TPT_LEDTRIG_FL_CONNECTED	= BIT(2),
2261};
2262
2263#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2264extern char *__ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2265extern char *__ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2266extern char *__ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2267extern char *__ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2268extern char *__ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(
2269				struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags,
2270				const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table,
2271				unsigned int blink_table_len);
2272#endif
2273/**
2274 * ieee80211_get_tx_led_name - get name of TX LED
2275 *
2276 * mac80211 creates a transmit LED trigger for each wireless hardware
2277 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
2278 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
2279 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
2280 *
2281 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
2282 */
2283static inline char *ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2284{
2285#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2286	return __ieee80211_get_tx_led_name(hw);
2287#else
2288	return NULL;
2289#endif
2290}
2291
2292/**
2293 * ieee80211_get_rx_led_name - get name of RX LED
2294 *
2295 * mac80211 creates a receive LED trigger for each wireless hardware
2296 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
2297 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
2298 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
2299 *
2300 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
2301 */
2302static inline char *ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2303{
2304#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2305	return __ieee80211_get_rx_led_name(hw);
2306#else
2307	return NULL;
2308#endif
2309}
2310
2311/**
2312 * ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name - get name of association LED
2313 *
2314 * mac80211 creates a association LED trigger for each wireless hardware
2315 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
2316 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
2317 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
2318 *
2319 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
2320 */
2321static inline char *ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2322{
2323#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2324	return __ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name(hw);
2325#else
2326	return NULL;
2327#endif
2328}
2329
2330/**
2331 * ieee80211_get_radio_led_name - get name of radio LED
2332 *
2333 * mac80211 creates a radio change LED trigger for each wireless hardware
2334 * that can be used to drive LEDs if your driver registers a LED device.
2335 * This function returns the name (or %NULL if not configured for LEDs)
2336 * of the trigger so you can automatically link the LED device.
2337 *
2338 * @hw: the hardware to get the LED trigger name for
2339 */
2340static inline char *ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
2341{
2342#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2343	return __ieee80211_get_radio_led_name(hw);
2344#else
2345	return NULL;
2346#endif
2347}
2348
2349/**
2350 * ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger - create throughput LED trigger
2351 * @hw: the hardware to create the trigger for
2352 * @flags: trigger flags, see &enum ieee80211_tpt_led_trigger_flags
2353 * @blink_table: the blink table -- needs to be ordered by throughput
2354 * @blink_table_len: size of the blink table
2355 *
2356 * This function returns %NULL (in case of error, or if no LED
2357 * triggers are configured) or the name of the new trigger.
2358 * This function must be called before ieee80211_register_hw().
2359 */
2360static inline char *
2361ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, unsigned int flags,
2362				 const struct ieee80211_tpt_blink *blink_table,
2363				 unsigned int blink_table_len)
2364{
2365#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_LEDS
2366	return __ieee80211_create_tpt_led_trigger(hw, flags, blink_table,
2367						  blink_table_len);
2368#else
2369	return NULL;
2370#endif
2371}
2372
2373/**
2374 * ieee80211_unregister_hw - Unregister a hardware device
2375 *
2376 * This function instructs mac80211 to free allocated resources
2377 * and unregister netdevices from the networking subsystem.
2378 *
2379 * @hw: the hardware to unregister
2380 */
2381void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2382
2383/**
2384 * ieee80211_free_hw - free hardware descriptor
2385 *
2386 * This function frees everything that was allocated, including the
2387 * private data for the driver. You must call ieee80211_unregister_hw()
2388 * before calling this function.
2389 *
2390 * @hw: the hardware to free
2391 */
2392void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2393
2394/**
2395 * ieee80211_restart_hw - restart hardware completely
2396 *
2397 * Call this function when the hardware was restarted for some reason
2398 * (hardware error, ...) and the driver is unable to restore its state
2399 * by itself. mac80211 assumes that at this point the driver/hardware
2400 * is completely uninitialised and stopped, it starts the process by
2401 * calling the ->start() operation. The driver will need to reset all
2402 * internal state that it has prior to calling this function.
2403 *
2404 * @hw: the hardware to restart
2405 */
2406void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2407
2408/** ieee80211_napi_schedule - schedule NAPI poll
2409 *
2410 * Use this function to schedule NAPI polling on a device.
2411 *
2412 * @hw: the hardware to start polling
2413 */
2414void ieee80211_napi_schedule(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2415
2416/** ieee80211_napi_complete - complete NAPI polling
2417 *
2418 * Use this function to finish NAPI polling on a device.
2419 *
2420 * @hw: the hardware to stop polling
2421 */
2422void ieee80211_napi_complete(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2423
2424/**
2425 * ieee80211_rx - receive frame
2426 *
2427 * Use this function to hand received frames to mac80211. The receive
2428 * buffer in @skb must start with an IEEE 802.11 header. In case of a
2429 * paged @skb is used, the driver is recommended to put the ieee80211
2430 * header of the frame on the linear part of the @skb to avoid memory
2431 * allocation and/or memcpy by the stack.
2432 *
2433 * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
2434 * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls to
2435 * this function, ieee80211_rx_ni() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may not be
2436 * mixed for a single hardware.
2437 *
2438 * In process context use instead ieee80211_rx_ni().
2439 *
2440 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
2441 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
2442 */
2443void ieee80211_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
2444
2445/**
2446 * ieee80211_rx_irqsafe - receive frame
2447 *
2448 * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in IRQ context
2449 * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
2450 *
2451 * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() or ieee80211_rx_ni() may not
2452 * be mixed for a single hardware.
2453 *
2454 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
2455 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
2456 */
2457void ieee80211_rx_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb);
2458
2459/**
2460 * ieee80211_rx_ni - receive frame (in process context)
2461 *
2462 * Like ieee80211_rx() but can be called in process context
2463 * (internally disables bottom halves).
2464 *
2465 * Calls to this function, ieee80211_rx() and ieee80211_rx_irqsafe() may
2466 * not be mixed for a single hardware.
2467 *
2468 * @hw: the hardware this frame came in on
2469 * @skb: the buffer to receive, owned by mac80211 after this call
2470 */
2471static inline void ieee80211_rx_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2472				   struct sk_buff *skb)
2473{
2474	local_bh_disable();
2475	ieee80211_rx(hw, skb);
2476	local_bh_enable();
2477}
2478
2479/**
2480 * ieee80211_sta_ps_transition - PS transition for connected sta
2481 *
2482 * When operating in AP mode with the %IEEE80211_HW_AP_LINK_PS
2483 * flag set, use this function to inform mac80211 about a connected station
2484 * entering/leaving PS mode.
2485 *
2486 * This function may not be called in IRQ context or with softirqs enabled.
2487 *
2488 * Calls to this function for a single hardware must be synchronized against
2489 * each other.
2490 *
2491 * The function returns -EINVAL when the requested PS mode is already set.
2492 *
2493 * @sta: currently connected sta
2494 * @start: start or stop PS
2495 */
2496int ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, bool start);
2497
2498/**
2499 * ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni - PS transition for connected sta
2500 *                                  (in process context)
2501 *
2502 * Like ieee80211_sta_ps_transition() but can be called in process context
2503 * (internally disables bottom halves). Concurrent call restriction still
2504 * applies.
2505 *
2506 * @sta: currently connected sta
2507 * @start: start or stop PS
2508 */
2509static inline int ieee80211_sta_ps_transition_ni(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2510						  bool start)
2511{
2512	int ret;
2513
2514	local_bh_disable();
2515	ret = ieee80211_sta_ps_transition(sta, start);
2516	local_bh_enable();
2517
2518	return ret;
2519}
2520
2521/*
2522 * The TX headroom reserved by mac80211 for its own tx_status functions.
2523 * This is enough for the radiotap header.
2524 */
2525#define IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM	14
2526
2527/**
2528 * ieee80211_sta_set_buffered - inform mac80211 about driver-buffered frames
2529 * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer for the sleeping station
2530 * @tid: the TID that has buffered frames
2531 * @buffered: indicates whether or not frames are buffered for this TID
2532 *
2533 * If a driver buffers frames for a powersave station instead of passing
2534 * them back to mac80211 for retransmission, the station may still need
2535 * to be told that there are buffered frames via the TIM bit.
2536 *
2537 * This function informs mac80211 whether or not there are frames that are
2538 * buffered in the driver for a given TID; mac80211 can then use this data
2539 * to set the TIM bit (NOTE: This may call back into the driver's set_tim
2540 * call! Beware of the locking!)
2541 *
2542 * If all frames are released to the station (due to PS-poll or uAPSD)
2543 * then the driver needs to inform mac80211 that there no longer are
2544 * frames buffered. However, when the station wakes up mac80211 assumes
2545 * that all buffered frames will be transmitted and clears this data,
2546 * drivers need to make sure they inform mac80211 about all buffered
2547 * frames on the sleep transition (sta_notify() with %STA_NOTIFY_SLEEP).
2548 *
2549 * Note that technically mac80211 only needs to know this per AC, not per
2550 * TID, but since driver buffering will inevitably happen per TID (since
2551 * it is related to aggregation) it is easier to make mac80211 map the
2552 * TID to the AC as required instead of keeping track in all drivers that
2553 * use this API.
2554 */
2555void ieee80211_sta_set_buffered(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
2556				u8 tid, bool buffered);
2557
2558/**
2559 * ieee80211_tx_status - transmit status callback
2560 *
2561 * Call this function for all transmitted frames after they have been
2562 * transmitted. It is permissible to not call this function for
2563 * multicast frames but this can affect statistics.
2564 *
2565 * This function may not be called in IRQ context. Calls to this function
2566 * for a single hardware must be synchronized against each other. Calls
2567 * to this function, ieee80211_tx_status_ni() and ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe()
2568 * may not be mixed for a single hardware.
2569 *
2570 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
2571 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
2572 */
2573void ieee80211_tx_status(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2574			 struct sk_buff *skb);
2575
2576/**
2577 * ieee80211_tx_status_ni - transmit status callback (in process context)
2578 *
2579 * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in process context.
2580 *
2581 * Calls to this function, ieee80211_tx_status() and
2582 * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe() may not be mixed
2583 * for a single hardware.
2584 *
2585 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
2586 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
2587 */
2588static inline void ieee80211_tx_status_ni(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2589					  struct sk_buff *skb)
2590{
2591	local_bh_disable();
2592	ieee80211_tx_status(hw, skb);
2593	local_bh_enable();
2594}
2595
2596/**
2597 * ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe - IRQ-safe transmit status callback
2598 *
2599 * Like ieee80211_tx_status() but can be called in IRQ context
2600 * (internally defers to a tasklet.)
2601 *
2602 * Calls to this function, ieee80211_tx_status() and
2603 * ieee80211_tx_status_ni() may not be mixed for a single hardware.
2604 *
2605 * @hw: the hardware the frame was transmitted by
2606 * @skb: the frame that was transmitted, owned by mac80211 after this call
2607 */
2608void ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2609				 struct sk_buff *skb);
2610
2611/**
2612 * ieee80211_report_low_ack - report non-responding station
2613 *
2614 * When operating in AP-mode, call this function to report a non-responding
2615 * connected STA.
2616 *
2617 * @sta: the non-responding connected sta
2618 * @num_packets: number of packets sent to @sta without a response
2619 */
2620void ieee80211_report_low_ack(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 num_packets);
2621
2622/**
2623 * ieee80211_beacon_get_tim - beacon generation function
2624 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2625 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2626 * @tim_offset: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE offset.
2627 *	Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
2628 * @tim_length: pointer to variable that will receive the TIM IE length,
2629 *	(including the ID and length bytes!).
2630 *	Set to 0 if invalid (in non-AP modes).
2631 *
2632 * If the driver implements beaconing modes, it must use this function to
2633 * obtain the beacon frame/template.
2634 *
2635 * If the beacon frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2636 * hardware/firmware), the driver uses this function to get each beacon
2637 * frame from mac80211 -- it is responsible for calling this function
2638 * before the beacon is needed (e.g. based on hardware interrupt).
2639 *
2640 * If the beacon frames are generated by the device, then the driver
2641 * must use the returned beacon as the template and change the TIM IE
2642 * according to the current DTIM parameters/TIM bitmap.
2643 *
2644 * The driver is responsible for freeing the returned skb.
2645 */
2646struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2647					 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2648					 u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length);
2649
2650/**
2651 * ieee80211_beacon_get - beacon generation function
2652 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2653 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2654 *
2655 * See ieee80211_beacon_get_tim().
2656 */
2657static inline struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2658						   struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2659{
2660	return ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(hw, vif, NULL, NULL);
2661}
2662
2663/**
2664 * ieee80211_pspoll_get - retrieve a PS Poll template
2665 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2666 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2667 *
2668 * Creates a PS Poll a template which can, for example, uploaded to
2669 * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
2670 * AID, BSSID and MAC address is used.
2671 *
2672 * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
2673 * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit.
2674 */
2675struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2676				     struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2677
2678/**
2679 * ieee80211_nullfunc_get - retrieve a nullfunc template
2680 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2681 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2682 *
2683 * Creates a Nullfunc template which can, for example, uploaded to
2684 * hardware. The template must be updated after association so that correct
2685 * BSSID and address is used.
2686 *
2687 * Note: Caller (or hardware) is responsible for setting the
2688 * &IEEE80211_FCTL_PM bit as well as Duration and Sequence Control fields.
2689 */
2690struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2691				       struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2692
2693/**
2694 * ieee80211_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
2695 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2696 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2697 * @ssid: SSID buffer
2698 * @ssid_len: length of SSID
2699 * @ie: buffer containing all IEs except SSID for the template
2700 * @ie_len: length of the IE buffer
2701 *
2702 * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
2703 * hardware.
2704 */
2705struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2706				       struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2707				       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
2708				       const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len);
2709
2710/**
2711 * ieee80211_rts_get - RTS frame generation function
2712 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2713 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2714 * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
2715 * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
2716 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2717 * @rts: The buffer where to store the RTS frame.
2718 *
2719 * If the RTS frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2720 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2721 * the next RTS frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
2722 * for calling this function before and RTS frame is needed.
2723 */
2724void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2725		       const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2726		       const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2727		       struct ieee80211_rts *rts);
2728
2729/**
2730 * ieee80211_rts_duration - Get the duration field for an RTS frame
2731 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2732 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2733 * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the RTS.
2734 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2735 *
2736 * If the RTS is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
2737 * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2738 * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
2739 */
2740__le16 ieee80211_rts_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2741			      struct ieee80211_vif *vif, size_t frame_len,
2742			      const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
2743
2744/**
2745 * ieee80211_ctstoself_get - CTS-to-self frame generation function
2746 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2747 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2748 * @frame: pointer to the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
2749 * @frame_len: the frame length (in octets).
2750 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2751 * @cts: The buffer where to store the CTS-to-self frame.
2752 *
2753 * If the CTS-to-self frames are generated by the host system (i.e., not in
2754 * hardware/firmware), the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2755 * the next CTS-to-self frame from the 802.11 code. The low-level is responsible
2756 * for calling this function before and CTS-to-self frame is needed.
2757 */
2758void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2759			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2760			     const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2761			     const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2762			     struct ieee80211_cts *cts);
2763
2764/**
2765 * ieee80211_ctstoself_duration - Get the duration field for a CTS-to-self frame
2766 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2767 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2768 * @frame_len: the length of the frame that is going to be protected by the CTS-to-self.
2769 * @frame_txctl: &struct ieee80211_tx_info of the frame.
2770 *
2771 * If the CTS-to-self is generated in firmware, but the host system must provide
2772 * the duration field, the low-level driver uses this function to receive
2773 * the duration field value in little-endian byteorder.
2774 */
2775__le16 ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2776				    struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2777				    size_t frame_len,
2778				    const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl);
2779
2780/**
2781 * ieee80211_generic_frame_duration - Calculate the duration field for a frame
2782 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2783 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2784 * @frame_len: the length of the frame.
2785 * @rate: the rate at which the frame is going to be transmitted.
2786 *
2787 * Calculate the duration field of some generic frame, given its
2788 * length and transmission rate (in 100kbps).
2789 */
2790__le16 ieee80211_generic_frame_duration(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2791					struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2792					size_t frame_len,
2793					struct ieee80211_rate *rate);
2794
2795/**
2796 * ieee80211_get_buffered_bc - accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames
2797 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2798 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
2799 *
2800 * Function for accessing buffered broadcast and multicast frames. If
2801 * hardware/firmware does not implement buffering of broadcast/multicast
2802 * frames when power saving is used, 802.11 code buffers them in the host
2803 * memory. The low-level driver uses this function to fetch next buffered
2804 * frame. In most cases, this is used when generating beacon frame. This
2805 * function returns a pointer to the next buffered skb or NULL if no more
2806 * buffered frames are available.
2807 *
2808 * Note: buffered frames are returned only after DTIM beacon frame was
2809 * generated with ieee80211_beacon_get() and the low-level driver must thus
2810 * call ieee80211_beacon_get() first. ieee80211_get_buffered_bc() returns
2811 * NULL if the previous generated beacon was not DTIM, so the low-level driver
2812 * does not need to check for DTIM beacons separately and should be able to
2813 * use common code for all beacons.
2814 */
2815struct sk_buff *
2816ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
2817
2818/**
2819 * ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k_iv - get a TKIP phase 1 key for IV32
2820 *
2821 * This function returns the TKIP phase 1 key for the given IV32.
2822 *
2823 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2824 * @iv32: IV32 to get the P1K for
2825 * @p1k: a buffer to which the key will be written, as 5 u16 values
2826 */
2827void ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k_iv(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2828			       u32 iv32, u16 *p1k);
2829
2830/**
2831 * ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k - get a TKIP phase 1 key
2832 *
2833 * This function returns the TKIP phase 1 key for the IV32 taken
2834 * from the given packet.
2835 *
2836 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2837 * @skb: the packet to take the IV32 value from that will be encrypted
2838 *	with this P1K
2839 * @p1k: a buffer to which the key will be written, as 5 u16 values
2840 */
2841static inline void ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2842					  struct sk_buff *skb, u16 *p1k)
2843{
2844	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
2845	const u8 *data = (u8 *)hdr + ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
2846	u32 iv32 = get_unaligned_le32(&data[4]);
2847
2848	ieee80211_get_tkip_p1k_iv(keyconf, iv32, p1k);
2849}
2850
2851/**
2852 * ieee80211_get_tkip_rx_p1k - get a TKIP phase 1 key for RX
2853 *
2854 * This function returns the TKIP phase 1 key for the given IV32
2855 * and transmitter address.
2856 *
2857 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2858 * @ta: TA that will be used with the key
2859 * @iv32: IV32 to get the P1K for
2860 * @p1k: a buffer to which the key will be written, as 5 u16 values
2861 */
2862void ieee80211_get_tkip_rx_p1k(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2863			       const u8 *ta, u32 iv32, u16 *p1k);
2864
2865/**
2866 * ieee80211_get_tkip_p2k - get a TKIP phase 2 key
2867 *
2868 * This function computes the TKIP RC4 key for the IV values
2869 * in the packet.
2870 *
2871 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2872 * @skb: the packet to take the IV32/IV16 values from that will be
2873 *	encrypted with this key
2874 * @p2k: a buffer to which the key will be written, 16 bytes
2875 */
2876void ieee80211_get_tkip_p2k(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2877			    struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *p2k);
2878
2879/**
2880 * struct ieee80211_key_seq - key sequence counter
2881 *
2882 * @tkip: TKIP data, containing IV32 and IV16 in host byte order
2883 * @ccmp: PN data, most significant byte first (big endian,
2884 *	reverse order than in packet)
2885 * @aes_cmac: PN data, most significant byte first (big endian,
2886 *	reverse order than in packet)
2887 */
2888struct ieee80211_key_seq {
2889	union {
2890		struct {
2891			u32 iv32;
2892			u16 iv16;
2893		} tkip;
2894		struct {
2895			u8 pn[6];
2896		} ccmp;
2897		struct {
2898			u8 pn[6];
2899		} aes_cmac;
2900	};
2901};
2902
2903/**
2904 * ieee80211_get_key_tx_seq - get key TX sequence counter
2905 *
2906 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2907 * @seq: buffer to receive the sequence data
2908 *
2909 * This function allows a driver to retrieve the current TX IV/PN
2910 * for the given key. It must not be called if IV generation is
2911 * offloaded to the device.
2912 *
2913 * Note that this function may only be called when no TX processing
2914 * can be done concurrently, for example when queues are stopped
2915 * and the stop has been synchronized.
2916 */
2917void ieee80211_get_key_tx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2918			      struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq);
2919
2920/**
2921 * ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq - get key RX sequence counter
2922 *
2923 * @keyconf: the parameter passed with the set key
2924 * @tid: The TID, or -1 for the management frame value (CCMP only);
2925 *	the value on TID 0 is also used for non-QoS frames. For
2926 *	CMAC, only TID 0 is valid.
2927 * @seq: buffer to receive the sequence data
2928 *
2929 * This function allows a driver to retrieve the current RX IV/PNs
2930 * for the given key. It must not be called if IV checking is done
2931 * by the device and not by mac80211.
2932 *
2933 * Note that this function may only be called when no RX processing
2934 * can be done concurrently.
2935 */
2936void ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
2937			      int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq);
2938
2939/**
2940 * ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify - notify userspace supplicant of rekeying
2941 * @vif: virtual interface the rekeying was done on
2942 * @bssid: The BSSID of the AP, for checking association
2943 * @replay_ctr: the new replay counter after GTK rekeying
2944 * @gfp: allocation flags
2945 */
2946void ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *bssid,
2947				const u8 *replay_ctr, gfp_t gfp);
2948
2949/**
2950 * ieee80211_wake_queue - wake specific queue
2951 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2952 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2953 *
2954 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
2955 */
2956void ieee80211_wake_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2957
2958/**
2959 * ieee80211_stop_queue - stop specific queue
2960 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2961 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2962 *
2963 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2964 */
2965void ieee80211_stop_queue(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2966
2967/**
2968 * ieee80211_queue_stopped - test status of the queue
2969 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2970 * @queue: queue number (counted from zero).
2971 *
2972 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2973 */
2974
2975int ieee80211_queue_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, int queue);
2976
2977/**
2978 * ieee80211_stop_queues - stop all queues
2979 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2980 *
2981 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_stop_queue.
2982 */
2983void ieee80211_stop_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2984
2985/**
2986 * ieee80211_wake_queues - wake all queues
2987 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
2988 *
2989 * Drivers should use this function instead of netif_wake_queue.
2990 */
2991void ieee80211_wake_queues(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
2992
2993/**
2994 * ieee80211_scan_completed - completed hardware scan
2995 *
2996 * When hardware scan offload is used (i.e. the hw_scan() callback is
2997 * assigned) this function needs to be called by the driver to notify
2998 * mac80211 that the scan finished. This function can be called from
2999 * any context, including hardirq context.
3000 *
3001 * @hw: the hardware that finished the scan
3002 * @aborted: set to true if scan was aborted
3003 */
3004void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted);
3005
3006/**
3007 * ieee80211_sched_scan_results - got results from scheduled scan
3008 *
3009 * When a scheduled scan is running, this function needs to be called by the
3010 * driver whenever there are new scan results available.
3011 *
3012 * @hw: the hardware that is performing scheduled scans
3013 */
3014void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
3015
3016/**
3017 * ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped - inform that the scheduled scan has stopped
3018 *
3019 * When a scheduled scan is running, this function can be called by
3020 * the driver if it needs to stop the scan to perform another task.
3021 * Usual scenarios are drivers that cannot continue the scheduled scan
3022 * while associating, for instance.
3023 *
3024 * @hw: the hardware that is performing scheduled scans
3025 */
3026void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
3027
3028/**
3029 * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces - iterate active interfaces
3030 *
3031 * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
3032 * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
3033 * This function allows the iterator function to sleep, when the iterator
3034 * function is atomic @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic can
3035 * be used.
3036 * Does not iterate over a new interface during add_interface()
3037 *
3038 * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
3039 * @iterator: the iterator function to call
3040 * @data: first argument of the iterator function
3041 */
3042void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3043					 void (*iterator)(void *data, u8 *mac,
3044						struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
3045					 void *data);
3046
3047/**
3048 * ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic - iterate active interfaces
3049 *
3050 * This function iterates over the interfaces associated with a given
3051 * hardware that are currently active and calls the callback for them.
3052 * This function requires the iterator callback function to be atomic,
3053 * if that is not desired, use @ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces instead.
3054 * Does not iterate over a new interface during add_interface()
3055 *
3056 * @hw: the hardware struct of which the interfaces should be iterated over
3057 * @iterator: the iterator function to call, cannot sleep
3058 * @data: first argument of the iterator function
3059 */
3060void ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3061						void (*iterator)(void *data,
3062						    u8 *mac,
3063						    struct ieee80211_vif *vif),
3064						void *data);
3065
3066/**
3067 * ieee80211_queue_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
3068 *
3069 * Drivers and mac80211 use this to add work onto the mac80211 workqueue.
3070 * This helper ensures drivers are not queueing work when they should not be.
3071 *
3072 * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
3073 * @work: the work we want to add onto the mac80211 workqueue
3074 */
3075void ieee80211_queue_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct work_struct *work);
3076
3077/**
3078 * ieee80211_queue_delayed_work - add work onto the mac80211 workqueue
3079 *
3080 * Drivers and mac80211 use this to queue delayed work onto the mac80211
3081 * workqueue.
3082 *
3083 * @hw: the hardware struct for the interface we are adding work for
3084 * @dwork: delayable work to queue onto the mac80211 workqueue
3085 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
3086 */
3087void ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3088				  struct delayed_work *dwork,
3089				  unsigned long delay);
3090
3091/**
3092 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session - Start a tx Block Ack session.
3093 * @sta: the station for which to start a BA session
3094 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
3095 * @timeout: session timeout value (in TUs)
3096 *
3097 * Return: success if addBA request was sent, failure otherwise
3098 *
3099 * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
3100 * the need to start aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
3101 * will be managed by the mac80211.
3102 */
3103int ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid,
3104				  u16 timeout);
3105
3106/**
3107 * ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to aggregate.
3108 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
3109 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
3110 * @tid: the TID to BA on.
3111 *
3112 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
3113 * finished with preparations for the BA session. It can be called
3114 * from any context.
3115 */
3116void ieee80211_start_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
3117				      u16 tid);
3118
3119/**
3120 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session - Stop a Block Ack session.
3121 * @sta: the station whose BA session to stop
3122 * @tid: the TID to stop BA.
3123 *
3124 * Return: negative error if the TID is invalid, or no aggregation active
3125 *
3126 * Although mac80211/low level driver/user space application can estimate
3127 * the need to stop aggregation on a certain RA/TID, the session level
3128 * will be managed by the mac80211.
3129 */
3130int ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
3131
3132/**
3133 * ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe - low level driver ready to stop aggregate.
3134 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback
3135 * @ra: receiver address of the BA session recipient.
3136 * @tid: the desired TID to BA on.
3137 *
3138 * This function must be called by low level driver once it has
3139 * finished with preparations for the BA session tear down. It
3140 * can be called from any context.
3141 */
3142void ieee80211_stop_tx_ba_cb_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *ra,
3143				     u16 tid);
3144
3145/**
3146 * ieee80211_find_sta - find a station
3147 *
3148 * @vif: virtual interface to look for station on
3149 * @addr: station's address
3150 *
3151 * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
3152 * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
3153 */
3154struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3155					 const u8 *addr);
3156
3157/**
3158 * ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr - find a station on hardware
3159 *
3160 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
3161 * @addr: remote station's address
3162 * @localaddr: local address (vif->sdata->vif.addr). Use NULL for 'any'.
3163 *
3164 * This function must be called under RCU lock and the
3165 * resulting pointer is only valid under RCU lock as well.
3166 *
3167 * NOTE: You may pass NULL for localaddr, but then you will just get
3168 *      the first STA that matches the remote address 'addr'.
3169 *      We can have multiple STA associated with multiple
3170 *      logical stations (e.g. consider a station connecting to another
3171 *      BSSID on the same AP hardware without disconnecting first).
3172 *      In this case, the result of this method with localaddr NULL
3173 *      is not reliable.
3174 *
3175 * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION with localaddr NULL if at all possible.
3176 */
3177struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3178					       const u8 *addr,
3179					       const u8 *localaddr);
3180
3181/**
3182 * ieee80211_sta_block_awake - block station from waking up
3183 * @hw: the hardware
3184 * @pubsta: the station
3185 * @block: whether to block or unblock
3186 *
3187 * Some devices require that all frames that are on the queues
3188 * for a specific station that went to sleep are flushed before
3189 * a poll response or frames after the station woke up can be
3190 * delivered to that it. Note that such frames must be rejected
3191 * by the driver as filtered, with the appropriate status flag.
3192 *
3193 * This function allows implementing this mode in a race-free
3194 * manner.
3195 *
3196 * To do this, a driver must keep track of the number of frames
3197 * still enqueued for a specific station. If this number is not
3198 * zero when the station goes to sleep, the driver must call
3199 * this function to force mac80211 to consider the station to
3200 * be asleep regardless of the station's actual state. Once the
3201 * number of outstanding frames reaches zero, the driver must
3202 * call this function again to unblock the station. That will
3203 * cause mac80211 to be able to send ps-poll responses, and if
3204 * the station queried in the meantime then frames will also
3205 * be sent out as a result of this. Additionally, the driver
3206 * will be notified that the station woke up some time after
3207 * it is unblocked, regardless of whether the station actually
3208 * woke up while blocked or not.
3209 */
3210void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3211			       struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block);
3212
3213/**
3214 * ieee80211_sta_eosp - notify mac80211 about end of SP
3215 * @pubsta: the station
3216 *
3217 * When a device transmits frames in a way that it can't tell
3218 * mac80211 in the TX status about the EOSP, it must clear the
3219 * %IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP bit and call this function instead.
3220 * This applies for PS-Poll as well as uAPSD.
3221 *
3222 * Note that there is no non-_irqsafe version right now as
3223 * it wasn't needed, but just like _tx_status() and _rx()
3224 * must not be mixed in irqsafe/non-irqsafe versions, this
3225 * function must not be mixed with those either. Use the
3226 * all irqsafe, or all non-irqsafe, don't mix! If you need
3227 * the non-irqsafe version of this, you need to add it.
3228 */
3229void ieee80211_sta_eosp_irqsafe(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta);
3230
3231/**
3232 * ieee80211_iter_keys - iterate keys programmed into the device
3233 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
3234 * @vif: virtual interface to iterate, may be %NULL for all
3235 * @iter: iterator function that will be called for each key
3236 * @iter_data: custom data to pass to the iterator function
3237 *
3238 * This function can be used to iterate all the keys known to
3239 * mac80211, even those that weren't previously programmed into
3240 * the device. This is intended for use in WoWLAN if the device
3241 * needs reprogramming of the keys during suspend. Note that due
3242 * to locking reasons, it is also only safe to call this at few
3243 * spots since it must hold the RTNL and be able to sleep.
3244 *
3245 * The order in which the keys are iterated matches the order
3246 * in which they were originally installed and handed to the
3247 * set_key callback.
3248 */
3249void ieee80211_iter_keys(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3250			 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3251			 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3252				      struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3253				      struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
3254				      struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
3255				      void *data),
3256			 void *iter_data);
3257
3258/**
3259 * ieee80211_ap_probereq_get - retrieve a Probe Request template
3260 * @hw: pointer obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw().
3261 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3262 *
3263 * Creates a Probe Request template which can, for example, be uploaded to
3264 * hardware. The template is filled with bssid, ssid and supported rate
3265 * information. This function must only be called from within the
3266 * .bss_info_changed callback function and only in managed mode. The function
3267 * is only useful when the interface is associated, otherwise it will return
3268 * NULL.
3269 */
3270struct sk_buff *ieee80211_ap_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
3271					  struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3272
3273/**
3274 * ieee80211_beacon_loss - inform hardware does not receive beacons
3275 *
3276 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3277 *
3278 * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER and
3279 * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS is set, the driver needs to inform whenever the
3280 * hardware is not receiving beacons with this function.
3281 */
3282void ieee80211_beacon_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3283
3284/**
3285 * ieee80211_connection_loss - inform hardware has lost connection to the AP
3286 *
3287 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3288 *
3289 * When beacon filtering is enabled with %IEEE80211_HW_BEACON_FILTER, and
3290 * %IEEE80211_CONF_PS and %IEEE80211_HW_CONNECTION_MONITOR are set, the driver
3291 * needs to inform if the connection to the AP has been lost.
3292 *
3293 * This function will cause immediate change to disassociated state,
3294 * without connection recovery attempts.
3295 */
3296void ieee80211_connection_loss(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3297
3298/**
3299 * ieee80211_resume_disconnect - disconnect from AP after resume
3300 *
3301 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3302 *
3303 * Instructs mac80211 to disconnect from the AP after resume.
3304 * Drivers can use this after WoWLAN if they know that the
3305 * connection cannot be kept up, for example because keys were
3306 * used while the device was asleep but the replay counters or
3307 * similar cannot be retrieved from the device during resume.
3308 *
3309 * Note that due to implementation issues, if the driver uses
3310 * the reconfiguration functionality during resume the interface
3311 * will still be added as associated first during resume and then
3312 * disconnect normally later.
3313 *
3314 * This function can only be called from the resume callback and
3315 * the driver must not be holding any of its own locks while it
3316 * calls this function, or at least not any locks it needs in the
3317 * key configuration paths (if it supports HW crypto).
3318 */
3319void ieee80211_resume_disconnect(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3320
3321/**
3322 * ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps - force mac80211 to temporarily disable dynamic psm
3323 *
3324 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3325 *
3326 * Some hardware require full power save to manage simultaneous BT traffic
3327 * on the WLAN frequency. Full PSM is required periodically, whenever there are
3328 * burst of BT traffic. The hardware gets information of BT traffic via
3329 * hardware co-existence lines, and consequentially requests mac80211 to
3330 * (temporarily) enter full psm.
3331 * This function will only temporarily disable dynamic PS, not enable PSM if
3332 * it was not already enabled.
3333 * The driver must make sure to re-enable dynamic PS using
3334 * ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps() if the driver has disabled it.
3335 *
3336 */
3337void ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3338
3339/**
3340 * ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps - restore dynamic psm after being disabled
3341 *
3342 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3343 *
3344 * This function restores dynamic PS after being temporarily disabled via
3345 * ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps(). Each ieee80211_disable_dyn_ps() call must
3346 * be coupled with an eventual call to this function.
3347 *
3348 */
3349void ieee80211_enable_dyn_ps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3350
3351/**
3352 * ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify - inform a configured connection quality monitoring
3353 *	rssi threshold triggered
3354 *
3355 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3356 * @rssi_event: the RSSI trigger event type
3357 * @gfp: context flags
3358 *
3359 * When the %IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_CQM_RSSI is set, and a connection quality
3360 * monitoring is configured with an rssi threshold, the driver will inform
3361 * whenever the rssi level reaches the threshold.
3362 */
3363void ieee80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3364			       enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event,
3365			       gfp_t gfp);
3366
3367/**
3368 * ieee80211_get_operstate - get the operstate of the vif
3369 *
3370 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3371 *
3372 * The driver might need to know the operstate of the net_device
3373 * (specifically, whether the link is IF_OPER_UP after resume)
3374 */
3375unsigned char ieee80211_get_operstate(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3376
3377/**
3378 * ieee80211_chswitch_done - Complete channel switch process
3379 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3380 * @success: make the channel switch successful or not
3381 *
3382 * Complete the channel switch post-process: set the new operational channel
3383 * and wake up the suspended queues.
3384 */
3385void ieee80211_chswitch_done(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, bool success);
3386
3387/**
3388 * ieee80211_request_smps - request SM PS transition
3389 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3390 * @smps_mode: new SM PS mode
3391 *
3392 * This allows the driver to request an SM PS transition in managed
3393 * mode. This is useful when the driver has more information than
3394 * the stack about possible interference, for example by bluetooth.
3395 */
3396void ieee80211_request_smps(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3397			    enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode);
3398
3399/**
3400 * ieee80211_key_removed - disable hw acceleration for key
3401 * @key_conf: The key hw acceleration should be disabled for
3402 *
3403 * This allows drivers to indicate that the given key has been
3404 * removed from hardware acceleration, due to a new key that
3405 * was added. Don't use this if the key can continue to be used
3406 * for TX, if the key restriction is on RX only it is permitted
3407 * to keep the key for TX only and not call this function.
3408 *
3409 * Due to locking constraints, it may only be called during
3410 * @set_key. This function must be allowed to sleep, and the
3411 * key it tries to disable may still be used until it returns.
3412 */
3413void ieee80211_key_removed(struct ieee80211_key_conf *key_conf);
3414
3415/**
3416 * ieee80211_ready_on_channel - notification of remain-on-channel start
3417 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
3418 */
3419void ieee80211_ready_on_channel(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
3420
3421/**
3422 * ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired - remain_on_channel duration expired
3423 * @hw: pointer as obtained from ieee80211_alloc_hw()
3424 */
3425void ieee80211_remain_on_channel_expired(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
3426
3427/**
3428 * ieee80211_stop_rx_ba_session - callback to stop existing BA sessions
3429 *
3430 * in order not to harm the system performance and user experience, the device
3431 * may request not to allow any rx ba session and tear down existing rx ba
3432 * sessions based on system constraints such as periodic BT activity that needs
3433 * to limit wlan activity (eg.sco or a2dp)."
3434 * in such cases, the intention is to limit the duration of the rx ppdu and
3435 * therefore prevent the peer device to use a-mpdu aggregation.
3436 *
3437 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3438 * @ba_rx_bitmap: Bit map of open rx ba per tid
3439 * @addr: & to bssid mac address
3440 */
3441void ieee80211_stop_rx_ba_session(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u16 ba_rx_bitmap,
3442				  const u8 *addr);
3443
3444/**
3445 * ieee80211_send_bar - send a BlockAckReq frame
3446 *
3447 * can be used to flush pending frames from the peer's aggregation reorder
3448 * buffer.
3449 *
3450 * @vif: &struct ieee80211_vif pointer from the add_interface callback.
3451 * @ra: the peer's destination address
3452 * @tid: the TID of the aggregation session
3453 * @ssn: the new starting sequence number for the receiver
3454 */
3455void ieee80211_send_bar(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, u8 *ra, u16 tid, u16 ssn);
3456
3457/* Rate control API */
3458
3459/**
3460 * enum rate_control_changed - flags to indicate which parameter changed
3461 *
3462 * @IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED: The HT parameters of the operating channel have
3463 *	changed, rate control algorithm can update its internal state if needed.
3464 */
3465enum rate_control_changed {
3466	IEEE80211_RC_HT_CHANGED = BIT(0)
3467};
3468
3469/**
3470 * struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control - rate control information for/from RC algo
3471 *
3472 * @hw: The hardware the algorithm is invoked for.
3473 * @sband: The band this frame is being transmitted on.
3474 * @bss_conf: the current BSS configuration
3475 * @reported_rate: The rate control algorithm can fill this in to indicate
3476 *	which rate should be reported to userspace as the current rate and
3477 *	used for rate calculations in the mesh network.
3478 * @rts: whether RTS will be used for this frame because it is longer than the
3479 *	RTS threshold
3480 * @short_preamble: whether mac80211 will request short-preamble transmission
3481 *	if the selected rate supports it
3482 * @max_rate_idx: user-requested maximum rate (not MCS for now)
3483 *	(deprecated; this will be removed once drivers get updated to use
3484 *	rate_idx_mask)
3485 * @rate_idx_mask: user-requested rate mask (not MCS for now)
3486 * @skb: the skb that will be transmitted, the control information in it needs
3487 *	to be filled in
3488 * @bss: whether this frame is sent out in AP or IBSS mode
3489 */
3490struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control {
3491	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
3492	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
3493	struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
3494	struct sk_buff *skb;
3495	struct ieee80211_tx_rate reported_rate;
3496	bool rts, short_preamble;
3497	u8 max_rate_idx;
3498	u32 rate_idx_mask;
3499	bool bss;
3500};
3501
3502struct rate_control_ops {
3503	struct module *module;
3504	const char *name;
3505	void *(*alloc)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct dentry *debugfsdir);
3506	void (*free)(void *priv);
3507
3508	void *(*alloc_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, gfp_t gfp);
3509	void (*rate_init)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
3510			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta);
3511	void (*rate_update)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
3512			    struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
3513			    void *priv_sta, u32 changed,
3514			    enum nl80211_channel_type oper_chan_type);
3515	void (*free_sta)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
3516			 void *priv_sta);
3517
3518	void (*tx_status)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
3519			  struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
3520			  struct sk_buff *skb);
3521	void (*get_rate)(void *priv, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, void *priv_sta,
3522			 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
3523
3524	void (*add_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta,
3525				struct dentry *dir);
3526	void (*remove_sta_debugfs)(void *priv, void *priv_sta);
3527};
3528
3529static inline int rate_supported(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
3530				 enum ieee80211_band band,
3531				 int index)
3532{
3533	return (sta == NULL || sta->supp_rates[band] & BIT(index));
3534}
3535
3536/**
3537 * rate_control_send_low - helper for drivers for management/no-ack frames
3538 *
3539 * Rate control algorithms that agree to use the lowest rate to
3540 * send management frames and NO_ACK data with the respective hw
3541 * retries should use this in the beginning of their mac80211 get_rate
3542 * callback. If true is returned the rate control can simply return.
3543 * If false is returned we guarantee that sta and sta and priv_sta is
3544 * not null.
3545 *
3546 * Rate control algorithms wishing to do more intelligent selection of
3547 * rate for multicast/broadcast frames may choose to not use this.
3548 *
3549 * @sta: &struct ieee80211_sta pointer to the target destination. Note
3550 * 	that this may be null.
3551 * @priv_sta: private rate control structure. This may be null.
3552 * @txrc: rate control information we sholud populate for mac80211.
3553 */
3554bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
3555			   void *priv_sta,
3556			   struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc);
3557
3558
3559static inline s8
3560rate_lowest_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
3561		  struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
3562{
3563	int i;
3564
3565	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
3566		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
3567			return i;
3568
3569	/* warn when we cannot find a rate. */
3570	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3571
3572	/* and return 0 (the lowest index) */
3573	return 0;
3574}
3575
3576static inline
3577bool rate_usable_index_exists(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
3578			      struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
3579{
3580	unsigned int i;
3581
3582	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++)
3583		if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
3584			return true;
3585	return false;
3586}
3587
3588int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
3589void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops);
3590
3591static inline bool
3592conf_is_ht20(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3593{
3594	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
3595}
3596
3597static inline bool
3598conf_is_ht40_minus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3599{
3600	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS;
3601}
3602
3603static inline bool
3604conf_is_ht40_plus(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3605{
3606	return conf->channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS;
3607}
3608
3609static inline bool
3610conf_is_ht40(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3611{
3612	return conf_is_ht40_minus(conf) || conf_is_ht40_plus(conf);
3613}
3614
3615static inline bool
3616conf_is_ht(struct ieee80211_conf *conf)
3617{
3618	return conf->channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
3619}
3620
3621static inline enum nl80211_iftype
3622ieee80211_iftype_p2p(enum nl80211_iftype type, bool p2p)
3623{
3624	if (p2p) {
3625		switch (type) {
3626		case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
3627			return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT;
3628		case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
3629			return NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO;
3630		default:
3631			break;
3632		}
3633	}
3634	return type;
3635}
3636
3637static inline enum nl80211_iftype
3638ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
3639{
3640	return ieee80211_iftype_p2p(vif->type, vif->p2p);
3641}
3642
3643void ieee80211_enable_rssi_reports(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3644				   int rssi_min_thold,
3645				   int rssi_max_thold);
3646
3647void ieee80211_disable_rssi_reports(struct ieee80211_vif *vif);
3648
3649int ieee80211_add_srates_ie(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb);
3650
3651int ieee80211_add_ext_srates_ie(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
3652				struct sk_buff *skb);
3653#endif /* MAC80211_H */
3654