route.h revision 55afabaa0df0dd139c8796a71beb43d1216fbe43
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Definitions for the IP router.
7 *
8 * Version:	@(#)route.h	1.0.4	05/27/93
9 *
10 * Authors:	Ross Biro
11 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Fixes:
13 *		Alan Cox	:	Reformatted. Added ip_rt_local()
14 *		Alan Cox	:	Support for TCP parameters.
15 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes for new routing code.
16 *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
17 *		Robert Olsson   :	Added rt_cache statistics
18 *
19 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
20 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
21 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
22 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 */
24#ifndef _ROUTE_H
25#define _ROUTE_H
26
27#include <net/dst.h>
28#include <net/inetpeer.h>
29#include <net/flow.h>
30#include <net/inet_sock.h>
31#include <linux/in_route.h>
32#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
33#include <linux/route.h>
34#include <linux/ip.h>
35#include <linux/cache.h>
36#include <linux/security.h>
37
38#define RTO_ONLINK	0x01
39
40#define RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk)   (RT_TOS(inet_sk(sk)->tos) | sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE))
41
42struct fib_nh;
43struct inet_peer;
44struct fib_info;
45struct rtable {
46	struct dst_entry	dst;
47
48	/* Lookup key. */
49	__be32			rt_key_dst;
50	__be32			rt_key_src;
51
52	int			rt_genid;
53	unsigned int		rt_flags;
54	__u16			rt_type;
55	__u8			rt_key_tos;
56
57	__be32			rt_dst;	/* Path destination	*/
58	__be32			rt_src;	/* Path source		*/
59	int			rt_route_iif;
60	int			rt_iif;
61	int			rt_oif;
62	__u32			rt_mark;
63
64	/* Info on neighbour */
65	__be32			rt_gateway;
66
67	/* Miscellaneous cached information */
68	__be32			rt_spec_dst; /* RFC1122 specific destination */
69	u32			rt_peer_genid;
70	unsigned long		_peer; /* long-living peer info */
71	struct fib_info		*fi; /* for client ref to shared metrics */
72};
73
74static inline struct inet_peer *rt_peer_ptr(struct rtable *rt)
75{
76	return inetpeer_ptr(rt->_peer);
77}
78
79static inline bool rt_has_peer(struct rtable *rt)
80{
81	return inetpeer_ptr_is_peer(rt->_peer);
82}
83
84static inline void __rt_set_peer(struct rtable *rt, struct inet_peer *peer)
85{
86	__inetpeer_ptr_set_peer(&rt->_peer, peer);
87}
88
89static inline bool rt_set_peer(struct rtable *rt, struct inet_peer *peer)
90{
91	return inetpeer_ptr_set_peer(&rt->_peer, peer);
92}
93
94static inline void rt_init_peer(struct rtable *rt, struct inet_peer_base *base)
95{
96	inetpeer_init_ptr(&rt->_peer, base);
97}
98
99static inline void rt_transfer_peer(struct rtable *rt, struct rtable *ort)
100{
101	rt->_peer = ort->_peer;
102	if (rt_has_peer(ort)) {
103		struct inet_peer *peer = rt_peer_ptr(ort);
104		atomic_inc(&peer->refcnt);
105	}
106}
107
108static inline bool rt_is_input_route(const struct rtable *rt)
109{
110	return rt->rt_route_iif != 0;
111}
112
113static inline bool rt_is_output_route(const struct rtable *rt)
114{
115	return rt->rt_route_iif == 0;
116}
117
118struct ip_rt_acct {
119	__u32 	o_bytes;
120	__u32 	o_packets;
121	__u32 	i_bytes;
122	__u32 	i_packets;
123};
124
125struct rt_cache_stat {
126        unsigned int in_hit;
127        unsigned int in_slow_tot;
128        unsigned int in_slow_mc;
129        unsigned int in_no_route;
130        unsigned int in_brd;
131        unsigned int in_martian_dst;
132        unsigned int in_martian_src;
133        unsigned int out_hit;
134        unsigned int out_slow_tot;
135        unsigned int out_slow_mc;
136        unsigned int gc_total;
137        unsigned int gc_ignored;
138        unsigned int gc_goal_miss;
139        unsigned int gc_dst_overflow;
140        unsigned int in_hlist_search;
141        unsigned int out_hlist_search;
142};
143
144extern struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct;
145
146struct in_device;
147extern int		ip_rt_init(void);
148extern void		ip_rt_redirect(__be32 old_gw, __be32 dst, __be32 new_gw,
149				       __be32 src, struct net_device *dev);
150extern void		rt_cache_flush(struct net *net, int how);
151extern void		rt_cache_flush_batch(struct net *net);
152extern struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp);
153extern struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp,
154					   struct sock *sk);
155extern struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig);
156
157static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp)
158{
159	return ip_route_output_flow(net, flp, NULL);
160}
161
162static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output(struct net *net, __be32 daddr,
163					     __be32 saddr, u8 tos, int oif)
164{
165	struct flowi4 fl4 = {
166		.flowi4_oif = oif,
167		.daddr = daddr,
168		.saddr = saddr,
169		.flowi4_tos = tos,
170	};
171	return ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
172}
173
174static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_ports(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
175						   struct sock *sk,
176						   __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
177						   __be16 dport, __be16 sport,
178						   __u8 proto, __u8 tos, int oif)
179{
180	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk ? sk->sk_mark : 0, tos,
181			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, proto,
182			   sk ? inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk) : 0,
183			   daddr, saddr, dport, sport);
184	if (sk)
185		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
186	return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
187}
188
189static inline struct rtable *ip_route_output_gre(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
190						 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
191						 __be32 gre_key, __u8 tos, int oif)
192{
193	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
194	fl4->flowi4_oif = oif;
195	fl4->daddr = daddr;
196	fl4->saddr = saddr;
197	fl4->flowi4_tos = tos;
198	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_GRE;
199	fl4->fl4_gre_key = gre_key;
200	return ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
201}
202
203extern int ip_route_input_common(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
204				 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin, bool noref);
205
206static inline int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
207				 u8 tos, struct net_device *devin)
208{
209	return ip_route_input_common(skb, dst, src, tos, devin, false);
210}
211
212static inline int ip_route_input_noref(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
213				       u8 tos, struct net_device *devin)
214{
215	return ip_route_input_common(skb, dst, src, tos, devin, true);
216}
217
218extern void		ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb);
219
220extern unsigned int		inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr);
221extern unsigned int		inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, __be32 addr);
222extern void		ip_rt_multicast_event(struct in_device *);
223extern int		ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg);
224extern void		ip_rt_get_source(u8 *src, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt);
225extern int		ip_rt_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct netlink_callback *cb);
226
227struct in_ifaddr;
228extern void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *);
229extern void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *, struct in_ifaddr *);
230
231static inline void ip_rt_put(struct rtable * rt)
232{
233	if (rt)
234		dst_release(&rt->dst);
235}
236
237#define IPTOS_RT_MASK	(IPTOS_TOS_MASK & ~3)
238
239extern const __u8 ip_tos2prio[16];
240
241static inline char rt_tos2priority(u8 tos)
242{
243	return ip_tos2prio[IPTOS_TOS(tos)>>1];
244}
245
246/* ip_route_connect() and ip_route_newports() work in tandem whilst
247 * binding a socket for a new outgoing connection.
248 *
249 * In order to use IPSEC properly, we must, in the end, have a
250 * route that was looked up using all available keys including source
251 * and destination ports.
252 *
253 * However, if a source port needs to be allocated (the user specified
254 * a wildcard source port) we need to obtain addressing information
255 * in order to perform that allocation.
256 *
257 * So ip_route_connect() looks up a route using wildcarded source and
258 * destination ports in the key, simply so that we can get a pair of
259 * addresses to use for port allocation.
260 *
261 * Later, once the ports are allocated, ip_route_newports() will make
262 * another route lookup if needed to make sure we catch any IPSEC
263 * rules keyed on the port information.
264 *
265 * The callers allocate the flow key on their stack, and must pass in
266 * the same flowi4 object to both the ip_route_connect() and the
267 * ip_route_newports() calls.
268 */
269
270static inline void ip_route_connect_init(struct flowi4 *fl4, __be32 dst, __be32 src,
271					 u32 tos, int oif, u8 protocol,
272					 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
273					 struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
274{
275	__u8 flow_flags = 0;
276
277	if (inet_sk(sk)->transparent)
278		flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC;
279	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
280		flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_PRECOW_METRICS;
281	if (can_sleep)
282		flow_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_CAN_SLEEP;
283
284	flowi4_init_output(fl4, oif, sk->sk_mark, tos, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
285			   protocol, flow_flags, dst, src, dport, sport);
286}
287
288static inline struct rtable *ip_route_connect(struct flowi4 *fl4,
289					      __be32 dst, __be32 src, u32 tos,
290					      int oif, u8 protocol,
291					      __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
292					      struct sock *sk, bool can_sleep)
293{
294	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
295	struct rtable *rt;
296
297	ip_route_connect_init(fl4, dst, src, tos, oif, protocol,
298			      sport, dport, sk, can_sleep);
299
300	if (!dst || !src) {
301		rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
302		if (IS_ERR(rt))
303			return rt;
304		ip_rt_put(rt);
305		flowi4_update_output(fl4, oif, tos, fl4->daddr, fl4->saddr);
306	}
307	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
308	return ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
309}
310
311static inline struct rtable *ip_route_newports(struct flowi4 *fl4, struct rtable *rt,
312					       __be16 orig_sport, __be16 orig_dport,
313					       __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
314					       struct sock *sk)
315{
316	if (sport != orig_sport || dport != orig_dport) {
317		fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
318		fl4->fl4_sport = sport;
319		ip_rt_put(rt);
320		flowi4_update_output(fl4, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
321				     RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), fl4->daddr,
322				     fl4->saddr);
323		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
324		return ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk);
325	}
326	return rt;
327}
328
329extern void rt_bind_peer(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr, int create);
330
331static inline struct inet_peer *__rt_get_peer(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr, int create)
332{
333	if (rt_has_peer(rt))
334		return rt_peer_ptr(rt);
335
336	rt_bind_peer(rt, daddr, create);
337	return (rt_has_peer(rt) ? rt_peer_ptr(rt) : NULL);
338}
339
340static inline struct inet_peer *rt_get_peer(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr)
341{
342	return __rt_get_peer(rt, daddr, 0);
343}
344
345static inline struct inet_peer *rt_get_peer_create(struct rtable *rt, __be32 daddr)
346{
347	return __rt_get_peer(rt, daddr, 1);
348}
349
350static inline int inet_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
351{
352	return skb_rtable(skb)->rt_iif;
353}
354
355extern int sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
356
357static inline int ip4_dst_hoplimit(const struct dst_entry *dst)
358{
359	int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
360
361	if (hoplimit == 0)
362		hoplimit = sysctl_ip_default_ttl;
363	return hoplimit;
364}
365
366#endif	/* _ROUTE_H */
367