mqueue.c revision 7ee015e0fa3c856416e9477aac4b850ec6f09017
1/* 2 * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004 Krzysztof Benedyczak (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl) 5 * Michal Wronski (michal.wronski@gmail.com) 6 * 7 * Spinlocks: Mohamed Abbas (abbas.mohamed@intel.com) 8 * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify: 9 * Manfred Spraul (manfred@colorfullife.com) 10 * 11 * Audit: George Wilson (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com) 12 * 13 * This file is released under the GPL. 14 */ 15 16#include <linux/capability.h> 17#include <linux/init.h> 18#include <linux/pagemap.h> 19#include <linux/file.h> 20#include <linux/mount.h> 21#include <linux/namei.h> 22#include <linux/sysctl.h> 23#include <linux/poll.h> 24#include <linux/mqueue.h> 25#include <linux/msg.h> 26#include <linux/skbuff.h> 27#include <linux/netlink.h> 28#include <linux/syscalls.h> 29#include <linux/audit.h> 30#include <linux/signal.h> 31#include <linux/mutex.h> 32 33#include <net/sock.h> 34#include "util.h" 35 36#define MQUEUE_MAGIC 0x19800202 37#define DIRENT_SIZE 20 38#define FILENT_SIZE 80 39 40#define SEND 0 41#define RECV 1 42 43#define STATE_NONE 0 44#define STATE_PENDING 1 45#define STATE_READY 2 46 47/* used by sysctl */ 48#define FS_MQUEUE 1 49#define CTL_QUEUESMAX 2 50#define CTL_MSGMAX 3 51#define CTL_MSGSIZEMAX 4 52 53/* default values */ 54#define DFLT_QUEUESMAX 256 /* max number of message queues */ 55#define DFLT_MSGMAX 10 /* max number of messages in each queue */ 56#define HARD_MSGMAX (131072/sizeof(void*)) 57#define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192 /* max message size */ 58 59 60struct ext_wait_queue { /* queue of sleeping tasks */ 61 struct task_struct *task; 62 struct list_head list; 63 struct msg_msg *msg; /* ptr of loaded message */ 64 int state; /* one of STATE_* values */ 65}; 66 67struct mqueue_inode_info { 68 spinlock_t lock; 69 struct inode vfs_inode; 70 wait_queue_head_t wait_q; 71 72 struct msg_msg **messages; 73 struct mq_attr attr; 74 75 struct sigevent notify; 76 struct pid* notify_owner; 77 struct user_struct *user; /* user who created, for accounting */ 78 struct sock *notify_sock; 79 struct sk_buff *notify_cookie; 80 81 /* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */ 82 struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2]; 83 84 unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */ 85}; 86 87static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations; 88static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations; 89static struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops; 90static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info); 91 92static spinlock_t mq_lock; 93static struct kmem_cache *mqueue_inode_cachep; 94static struct vfsmount *mqueue_mnt; 95 96static unsigned int queues_count; 97static unsigned int queues_max = DFLT_QUEUESMAX; 98static unsigned int msg_max = DFLT_MSGMAX; 99static unsigned int msgsize_max = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX; 100 101static struct ctl_table_header * mq_sysctl_table; 102 103static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode) 104{ 105 return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode); 106} 107 108static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, 109 struct mq_attr *attr) 110{ 111 struct inode *inode; 112 113 inode = new_inode(sb); 114 if (inode) { 115 inode->i_mode = mode; 116 inode->i_uid = current->fsuid; 117 inode->i_gid = current->fsgid; 118 inode->i_blocks = 0; 119 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = 120 CURRENT_TIME; 121 122 if (S_ISREG(mode)) { 123 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 124 struct task_struct *p = current; 125 struct user_struct *u = p->user; 126 unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_msg_tblsz; 127 128 inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations; 129 inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE; 130 /* mqueue specific info */ 131 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 132 spin_lock_init(&info->lock); 133 init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q); 134 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list); 135 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list); 136 info->messages = NULL; 137 info->notify_owner = NULL; 138 info->qsize = 0; 139 info->user = NULL; /* set when all is ok */ 140 memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr)); 141 info->attr.mq_maxmsg = DFLT_MSGMAX; 142 info->attr.mq_msgsize = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX; 143 if (attr) { 144 info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg; 145 info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize; 146 } 147 mq_msg_tblsz = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *); 148 mq_bytes = (mq_msg_tblsz + 149 (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize)); 150 151 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 152 if (u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes < u->mq_bytes || 153 u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes > 154 p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE].rlim_cur) { 155 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 156 goto out_inode; 157 } 158 u->mq_bytes += mq_bytes; 159 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 160 161 info->messages = kmalloc(mq_msg_tblsz, GFP_KERNEL); 162 if (!info->messages) { 163 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 164 u->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes; 165 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 166 goto out_inode; 167 } 168 /* all is ok */ 169 info->user = get_uid(u); 170 } else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { 171 inc_nlink(inode); 172 /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */ 173 inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE; 174 inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations; 175 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; 176 } 177 } 178 return inode; 179out_inode: 180 make_bad_inode(inode); 181 iput(inode); 182 return NULL; 183} 184 185static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) 186{ 187 struct inode *inode; 188 189 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 190 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 191 sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC; 192 sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops; 193 194 inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO, NULL); 195 if (!inode) 196 return -ENOMEM; 197 198 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode); 199 if (!sb->s_root) { 200 iput(inode); 201 return -ENOMEM; 202 } 203 204 return 0; 205} 206 207static int mqueue_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 208 int flags, const char *dev_name, 209 void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt) 210{ 211 return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, mqueue_fill_super, mnt); 212} 213 214static void init_once(void *foo, struct kmem_cache * cachep, unsigned long flags) 215{ 216 struct mqueue_inode_info *p = (struct mqueue_inode_info *) foo; 217 218 inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode); 219} 220 221static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) 222{ 223 struct mqueue_inode_info *ei; 224 225 ei = kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 226 if (!ei) 227 return NULL; 228 return &ei->vfs_inode; 229} 230 231static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) 232{ 233 kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode)); 234} 235 236static void mqueue_delete_inode(struct inode *inode) 237{ 238 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 239 struct user_struct *user; 240 unsigned long mq_bytes; 241 int i; 242 243 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { 244 clear_inode(inode); 245 return; 246 } 247 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 248 spin_lock(&info->lock); 249 for (i = 0; i < info->attr.mq_curmsgs; i++) 250 free_msg(info->messages[i]); 251 kfree(info->messages); 252 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 253 254 clear_inode(inode); 255 256 mq_bytes = (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *) + 257 (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize)); 258 user = info->user; 259 if (user) { 260 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 261 user->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes; 262 queues_count--; 263 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 264 free_uid(user); 265 } 266} 267 268static int mqueue_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 269 int mode, struct nameidata *nd) 270{ 271 struct inode *inode; 272 struct mq_attr *attr = dentry->d_fsdata; 273 int error; 274 275 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 276 if (queues_count >= queues_max && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { 277 error = -ENOSPC; 278 goto out_lock; 279 } 280 queues_count++; 281 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 282 283 inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, attr); 284 if (!inode) { 285 error = -ENOMEM; 286 spin_lock(&mq_lock); 287 queues_count--; 288 goto out_lock; 289 } 290 291 dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE; 292 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME; 293 294 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 295 dget(dentry); 296 return 0; 297out_lock: 298 spin_unlock(&mq_lock); 299 return error; 300} 301 302static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 303{ 304 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 305 306 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME; 307 dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE; 308 drop_nlink(inode); 309 dput(dentry); 310 return 0; 311} 312 313/* 314* This is routine for system read from queue file. 315* To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow 316* to read only queue size & notification info (the only values 317* that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible 318* through std routines) 319*/ 320static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data, 321 size_t count, loff_t * off) 322{ 323 struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 324 char buffer[FILENT_SIZE]; 325 size_t slen; 326 loff_t o; 327 328 if (!count) 329 return 0; 330 331 spin_lock(&info->lock); 332 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 333 "QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n", 334 info->qsize, 335 info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0, 336 (info->notify_owner && 337 info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ? 338 info->notify.sigev_signo : 0, 339 pid_nr(info->notify_owner)); 340 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 341 buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0'; 342 slen = strlen(buffer)+1; 343 344 o = *off; 345 if (o > slen) 346 return 0; 347 348 if (o + count > slen) 349 count = slen - o; 350 351 if (copy_to_user(u_data, buffer + o, count)) 352 return -EFAULT; 353 354 *off = o + count; 355 filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_atime = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 356 return count; 357} 358 359static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) 360{ 361 struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 362 363 spin_lock(&info->lock); 364 if (task_tgid(current) == info->notify_owner) 365 remove_notification(info); 366 367 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 368 return 0; 369} 370 371static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab) 372{ 373 struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 374 int retval = 0; 375 376 poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab); 377 378 spin_lock(&info->lock); 379 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs) 380 retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 381 382 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg) 383 retval |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; 384 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 385 386 return retval; 387} 388 389/* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */ 390static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr, 391 struct ext_wait_queue *ewp) 392{ 393 struct ext_wait_queue *walk; 394 395 ewp->task = current; 396 397 list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) { 398 if (walk->task->static_prio <= current->static_prio) { 399 list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list); 400 return; 401 } 402 } 403 list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list); 404} 405 406/* 407 * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return 408 * lock isn't held. 409 * sr: SEND or RECV 410 */ 411static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr, 412 long timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp) 413{ 414 int retval; 415 signed long time; 416 417 wq_add(info, sr, ewp); 418 419 for (;;) { 420 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 421 422 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 423 time = schedule_timeout(timeout); 424 425 while (ewp->state == STATE_PENDING) 426 cpu_relax(); 427 428 if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) { 429 retval = 0; 430 goto out; 431 } 432 spin_lock(&info->lock); 433 if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) { 434 retval = 0; 435 goto out_unlock; 436 } 437 if (signal_pending(current)) { 438 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 439 break; 440 } 441 if (time == 0) { 442 retval = -ETIMEDOUT; 443 break; 444 } 445 } 446 list_del(&ewp->list); 447out_unlock: 448 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 449out: 450 return retval; 451} 452 453/* 454 * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists 455 */ 456static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter( 457 struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr) 458{ 459 struct list_head *ptr; 460 461 ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev; 462 if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list) 463 return NULL; 464 return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list); 465} 466 467/* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */ 468static void msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ptr, struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 469{ 470 int k; 471 472 k = info->attr.mq_curmsgs - 1; 473 while (k >= 0 && info->messages[k]->m_type >= ptr->m_type) { 474 info->messages[k + 1] = info->messages[k]; 475 k--; 476 } 477 info->attr.mq_curmsgs++; 478 info->qsize += ptr->m_ts; 479 info->messages[k + 1] = ptr; 480} 481 482static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 483{ 484 info->qsize -= info->messages[--info->attr.mq_curmsgs]->m_ts; 485 return info->messages[info->attr.mq_curmsgs]; 486} 487 488static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code) 489{ 490 ((char*)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code; 491} 492 493/* 494 * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend 495 */ 496static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 497{ 498 /* notification 499 * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process 500 * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from 501 * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting 502 * synchronously. */ 503 if (info->notify_owner && 504 info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) { 505 struct siginfo sig_i; 506 switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) { 507 case SIGEV_NONE: 508 break; 509 case SIGEV_SIGNAL: 510 /* sends signal */ 511 512 sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo; 513 sig_i.si_errno = 0; 514 sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ; 515 sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value; 516 sig_i.si_pid = current->tgid; 517 sig_i.si_uid = current->uid; 518 519 kill_pid_info(info->notify.sigev_signo, 520 &sig_i, info->notify_owner); 521 break; 522 case SIGEV_THREAD: 523 set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP); 524 netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie); 525 break; 526 } 527 /* after notification unregisters process */ 528 put_pid(info->notify_owner); 529 info->notify_owner = NULL; 530 } 531 wake_up(&info->wait_q); 532} 533 534static long prepare_timeout(const struct timespec __user *u_arg) 535{ 536 struct timespec ts, nowts; 537 long timeout; 538 539 if (u_arg) { 540 if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&ts, u_arg, 541 sizeof(struct timespec)))) 542 return -EFAULT; 543 544 if (unlikely(ts.tv_nsec < 0 || ts.tv_sec < 0 545 || ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) 546 return -EINVAL; 547 nowts = CURRENT_TIME; 548 /* first subtract as jiffies can't be too big */ 549 ts.tv_sec -= nowts.tv_sec; 550 if (ts.tv_nsec < nowts.tv_nsec) { 551 ts.tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC; 552 ts.tv_sec--; 553 } 554 ts.tv_nsec -= nowts.tv_nsec; 555 if (ts.tv_sec < 0) 556 return 0; 557 558 timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(&ts) + 1; 559 } else 560 return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; 561 562 return timeout; 563} 564 565static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 566{ 567 if (info->notify_owner != NULL && 568 info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) { 569 set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED); 570 netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie); 571 } 572 put_pid(info->notify_owner); 573 info->notify_owner = NULL; 574} 575 576static int mq_attr_ok(struct mq_attr *attr) 577{ 578 if (attr->mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr->mq_msgsize <= 0) 579 return 0; 580 if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { 581 if (attr->mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX) 582 return 0; 583 } else { 584 if (attr->mq_maxmsg > msg_max || 585 attr->mq_msgsize > msgsize_max) 586 return 0; 587 } 588 /* check for overflow */ 589 if (attr->mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/attr->mq_maxmsg) 590 return 0; 591 if ((unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize) + 592 (attr->mq_maxmsg * sizeof (struct msg_msg *)) < 593 (unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize)) 594 return 0; 595 return 1; 596} 597 598/* 599 * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open 600 */ 601static struct file *do_create(struct dentry *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 602 int oflag, mode_t mode, struct mq_attr __user *u_attr) 603{ 604 struct mq_attr attr; 605 int ret; 606 607 if (u_attr) { 608 ret = -EFAULT; 609 if (copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(attr))) 610 goto out; 611 ret = -EINVAL; 612 if (!mq_attr_ok(&attr)) 613 goto out; 614 /* store for use during create */ 615 dentry->d_fsdata = &attr; 616 } 617 618 mode &= ~current->fs->umask; 619 ret = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, NULL); 620 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; 621 if (ret) 622 goto out; 623 624 return dentry_open(dentry, mqueue_mnt, oflag); 625 626out: 627 dput(dentry); 628 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 629 return ERR_PTR(ret); 630} 631 632/* Opens existing queue */ 633static struct file *do_open(struct dentry *dentry, int oflag) 634{ 635static int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE, 636 MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE }; 637 638 if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY)) { 639 dput(dentry); 640 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 641 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 642 } 643 644 if (permission(dentry->d_inode, oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE], NULL)) { 645 dput(dentry); 646 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 647 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); 648 } 649 650 return dentry_open(dentry, mqueue_mnt, oflag); 651} 652 653asmlinkage long sys_mq_open(const char __user *u_name, int oflag, mode_t mode, 654 struct mq_attr __user *u_attr) 655{ 656 struct dentry *dentry; 657 struct file *filp; 658 char *name; 659 int fd, error; 660 661 error = audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, u_attr); 662 if (error != 0) 663 return error; 664 665 if (IS_ERR(name = getname(u_name))) 666 return PTR_ERR(name); 667 668 fd = get_unused_fd(); 669 if (fd < 0) 670 goto out_putname; 671 672 mutex_lock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex); 673 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name)); 674 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { 675 error = PTR_ERR(dentry); 676 goto out_err; 677 } 678 mntget(mqueue_mnt); 679 680 if (oflag & O_CREAT) { 681 if (dentry->d_inode) { /* entry already exists */ 682 audit_inode(name, dentry->d_inode); 683 error = -EEXIST; 684 if (oflag & O_EXCL) 685 goto out; 686 filp = do_open(dentry, oflag); 687 } else { 688 filp = do_create(mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, dentry, 689 oflag, mode, u_attr); 690 } 691 } else { 692 error = -ENOENT; 693 if (!dentry->d_inode) 694 goto out; 695 audit_inode(name, dentry->d_inode); 696 filp = do_open(dentry, oflag); 697 } 698 699 if (IS_ERR(filp)) { 700 error = PTR_ERR(filp); 701 goto out_putfd; 702 } 703 704 set_close_on_exec(fd, 1); 705 fd_install(fd, filp); 706 goto out_upsem; 707 708out: 709 dput(dentry); 710 mntput(mqueue_mnt); 711out_putfd: 712 put_unused_fd(fd); 713out_err: 714 fd = error; 715out_upsem: 716 mutex_unlock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex); 717out_putname: 718 putname(name); 719 return fd; 720} 721 722asmlinkage long sys_mq_unlink(const char __user *u_name) 723{ 724 int err; 725 char *name; 726 struct dentry *dentry; 727 struct inode *inode = NULL; 728 729 name = getname(u_name); 730 if (IS_ERR(name)) 731 return PTR_ERR(name); 732 733 mutex_lock_nested(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex, 734 I_MUTEX_PARENT); 735 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name)); 736 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { 737 err = PTR_ERR(dentry); 738 goto out_unlock; 739 } 740 741 if (!dentry->d_inode) { 742 err = -ENOENT; 743 goto out_err; 744 } 745 746 inode = dentry->d_inode; 747 if (inode) 748 atomic_inc(&inode->i_count); 749 750 err = vfs_unlink(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, dentry); 751out_err: 752 dput(dentry); 753 754out_unlock: 755 mutex_unlock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex); 756 putname(name); 757 if (inode) 758 iput(inode); 759 760 return err; 761} 762 763/* Pipelined send and receive functions. 764 * 765 * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the 766 * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new 767 * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it 768 * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the 769 * receiver. 770 * The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the queue 771 * spinlock. Therefore an intermediate STATE_PENDING state and memory barriers 772 * are necessary. The same algorithm is used for sysv semaphores, see 773 * ipc/sem.c for more details. 774 * 775 * The same algorithm is used for senders. 776 */ 777 778/* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in 779 * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue). 780 */ 781static inline void pipelined_send(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, 782 struct msg_msg *message, 783 struct ext_wait_queue *receiver) 784{ 785 receiver->msg = message; 786 list_del(&receiver->list); 787 receiver->state = STATE_PENDING; 788 wake_up_process(receiver->task); 789 smp_wmb(); 790 receiver->state = STATE_READY; 791} 792 793/* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend() 794 * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */ 795static inline void pipelined_receive(struct mqueue_inode_info *info) 796{ 797 struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND); 798 799 if (!sender) { 800 /* for poll */ 801 wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q); 802 return; 803 } 804 msg_insert(sender->msg, info); 805 list_del(&sender->list); 806 sender->state = STATE_PENDING; 807 wake_up_process(sender->task); 808 smp_wmb(); 809 sender->state = STATE_READY; 810} 811 812asmlinkage long sys_mq_timedsend(mqd_t mqdes, const char __user *u_msg_ptr, 813 size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio, 814 const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout) 815{ 816 struct file *filp; 817 struct inode *inode; 818 struct ext_wait_queue wait; 819 struct ext_wait_queue *receiver; 820 struct msg_msg *msg_ptr; 821 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 822 long timeout; 823 int ret; 824 825 ret = audit_mq_timedsend(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, u_abs_timeout); 826 if (ret != 0) 827 return ret; 828 829 if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX)) 830 return -EINVAL; 831 832 timeout = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout); 833 834 ret = -EBADF; 835 filp = fget(mqdes); 836 if (unlikely(!filp)) 837 goto out; 838 839 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 840 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 841 goto out_fput; 842 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 843 audit_inode(NULL, inode); 844 845 if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))) 846 goto out_fput; 847 848 if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize)) { 849 ret = -EMSGSIZE; 850 goto out_fput; 851 } 852 853 /* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with 854 * existing queues. */ 855 msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len); 856 if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr)) { 857 ret = PTR_ERR(msg_ptr); 858 goto out_fput; 859 } 860 msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len; 861 msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio; 862 863 spin_lock(&info->lock); 864 865 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) { 866 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { 867 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 868 ret = -EAGAIN; 869 } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) { 870 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 871 ret = timeout; 872 } else { 873 wait.task = current; 874 wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr; 875 wait.state = STATE_NONE; 876 ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait); 877 } 878 if (ret < 0) 879 free_msg(msg_ptr); 880 } else { 881 receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV); 882 if (receiver) { 883 pipelined_send(info, msg_ptr, receiver); 884 } else { 885 /* adds message to the queue */ 886 msg_insert(msg_ptr, info); 887 __do_notify(info); 888 } 889 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = 890 CURRENT_TIME; 891 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 892 ret = 0; 893 } 894out_fput: 895 fput(filp); 896out: 897 return ret; 898} 899 900asmlinkage ssize_t sys_mq_timedreceive(mqd_t mqdes, char __user *u_msg_ptr, 901 size_t msg_len, unsigned int __user *u_msg_prio, 902 const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout) 903{ 904 long timeout; 905 ssize_t ret; 906 struct msg_msg *msg_ptr; 907 struct file *filp; 908 struct inode *inode; 909 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 910 struct ext_wait_queue wait; 911 912 ret = audit_mq_timedreceive(mqdes, msg_len, u_msg_prio, u_abs_timeout); 913 if (ret != 0) 914 return ret; 915 916 timeout = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout); 917 918 ret = -EBADF; 919 filp = fget(mqdes); 920 if (unlikely(!filp)) 921 goto out; 922 923 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 924 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 925 goto out_fput; 926 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 927 audit_inode(NULL, inode); 928 929 if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ))) 930 goto out_fput; 931 932 /* checks if buffer is big enough */ 933 if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize)) { 934 ret = -EMSGSIZE; 935 goto out_fput; 936 } 937 938 spin_lock(&info->lock); 939 if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) { 940 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { 941 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 942 ret = -EAGAIN; 943 msg_ptr = NULL; 944 } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) { 945 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 946 ret = timeout; 947 msg_ptr = NULL; 948 } else { 949 wait.task = current; 950 wait.state = STATE_NONE; 951 ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait); 952 msg_ptr = wait.msg; 953 } 954 } else { 955 msg_ptr = msg_get(info); 956 957 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = 958 CURRENT_TIME; 959 960 /* There is now free space in queue. */ 961 pipelined_receive(info); 962 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 963 ret = 0; 964 } 965 if (ret == 0) { 966 ret = msg_ptr->m_ts; 967 968 if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) || 969 store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) { 970 ret = -EFAULT; 971 } 972 free_msg(msg_ptr); 973 } 974out_fput: 975 fput(filp); 976out: 977 return ret; 978} 979 980/* 981 * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer) 982 * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded. 983 * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX. 984 */ 985asmlinkage long sys_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, 986 const struct sigevent __user *u_notification) 987{ 988 int ret; 989 struct file *filp; 990 struct sock *sock; 991 struct inode *inode; 992 struct sigevent notification; 993 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 994 struct sk_buff *nc; 995 996 ret = audit_mq_notify(mqdes, u_notification); 997 if (ret != 0) 998 return ret; 999 1000 nc = NULL; 1001 sock = NULL; 1002 if (u_notification != NULL) { 1003 if (copy_from_user(¬ification, u_notification, 1004 sizeof(struct sigevent))) 1005 return -EFAULT; 1006 1007 if (unlikely(notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE && 1008 notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL && 1009 notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD)) 1010 return -EINVAL; 1011 if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL && 1012 !valid_signal(notification.sigev_signo)) { 1013 return -EINVAL; 1014 } 1015 if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) { 1016 /* create the notify skb */ 1017 nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); 1018 ret = -ENOMEM; 1019 if (!nc) 1020 goto out; 1021 ret = -EFAULT; 1022 if (copy_from_user(nc->data, 1023 notification.sigev_value.sival_ptr, 1024 NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) { 1025 goto out; 1026 } 1027 1028 /* TODO: add a header? */ 1029 skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN); 1030 /* and attach it to the socket */ 1031retry: 1032 filp = fget(notification.sigev_signo); 1033 ret = -EBADF; 1034 if (!filp) 1035 goto out; 1036 sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp(filp); 1037 fput(filp); 1038 if (IS_ERR(sock)) { 1039 ret = PTR_ERR(sock); 1040 sock = NULL; 1041 goto out; 1042 } 1043 1044 ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, 0, 1045 MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, NULL); 1046 if (ret == 1) 1047 goto retry; 1048 if (ret) { 1049 sock = NULL; 1050 nc = NULL; 1051 goto out; 1052 } 1053 } 1054 } 1055 1056 ret = -EBADF; 1057 filp = fget(mqdes); 1058 if (!filp) 1059 goto out; 1060 1061 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 1062 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 1063 goto out_fput; 1064 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 1065 1066 ret = 0; 1067 spin_lock(&info->lock); 1068 if (u_notification == NULL) { 1069 if (info->notify_owner == task_tgid(current)) { 1070 remove_notification(info); 1071 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 1072 } 1073 } else if (info->notify_owner != NULL) { 1074 ret = -EBUSY; 1075 } else { 1076 switch (notification.sigev_notify) { 1077 case SIGEV_NONE: 1078 info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE; 1079 break; 1080 case SIGEV_THREAD: 1081 info->notify_sock = sock; 1082 info->notify_cookie = nc; 1083 sock = NULL; 1084 nc = NULL; 1085 info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD; 1086 break; 1087 case SIGEV_SIGNAL: 1088 info->notify.sigev_signo = notification.sigev_signo; 1089 info->notify.sigev_value = notification.sigev_value; 1090 info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL; 1091 break; 1092 } 1093 1094 info->notify_owner = get_pid(task_tgid(current)); 1095 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 1096 } 1097 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 1098out_fput: 1099 fput(filp); 1100out: 1101 if (sock) { 1102 netlink_detachskb(sock, nc); 1103 } else if (nc) { 1104 dev_kfree_skb(nc); 1105 } 1106 return ret; 1107} 1108 1109asmlinkage long sys_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, 1110 const struct mq_attr __user *u_mqstat, 1111 struct mq_attr __user *u_omqstat) 1112{ 1113 int ret; 1114 struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat; 1115 struct file *filp; 1116 struct inode *inode; 1117 struct mqueue_inode_info *info; 1118 1119 if (u_mqstat != NULL) { 1120 if (copy_from_user(&mqstat, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr))) 1121 return -EFAULT; 1122 if (mqstat.mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK)) 1123 return -EINVAL; 1124 } 1125 1126 ret = -EBADF; 1127 filp = fget(mqdes); 1128 if (!filp) 1129 goto out; 1130 1131 inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 1132 if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations)) 1133 goto out_fput; 1134 info = MQUEUE_I(inode); 1135 1136 spin_lock(&info->lock); 1137 1138 omqstat = info->attr; 1139 omqstat.mq_flags = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK; 1140 if (u_mqstat) { 1141 ret = audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, &mqstat); 1142 if (ret != 0) 1143 goto out; 1144 if (mqstat.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) 1145 filp->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK; 1146 else 1147 filp->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK; 1148 1149 inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 1150 } 1151 1152 spin_unlock(&info->lock); 1153 1154 ret = 0; 1155 if (u_omqstat != NULL && copy_to_user(u_omqstat, &omqstat, 1156 sizeof(struct mq_attr))) 1157 ret = -EFAULT; 1158 1159out_fput: 1160 fput(filp); 1161out: 1162 return ret; 1163} 1164 1165static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = { 1166 .lookup = simple_lookup, 1167 .create = mqueue_create, 1168 .unlink = mqueue_unlink, 1169}; 1170 1171static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = { 1172 .flush = mqueue_flush_file, 1173 .poll = mqueue_poll_file, 1174 .read = mqueue_read_file, 1175}; 1176 1177static struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = { 1178 .alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode, 1179 .destroy_inode = mqueue_destroy_inode, 1180 .statfs = simple_statfs, 1181 .delete_inode = mqueue_delete_inode, 1182 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, 1183}; 1184 1185static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = { 1186 .name = "mqueue", 1187 .get_sb = mqueue_get_sb, 1188 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, 1189}; 1190 1191static int msg_max_limit_min = DFLT_MSGMAX; 1192static int msg_max_limit_max = HARD_MSGMAX; 1193 1194static int msg_maxsize_limit_min = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX; 1195static int msg_maxsize_limit_max = INT_MAX; 1196 1197static ctl_table mq_sysctls[] = { 1198 { 1199 .ctl_name = CTL_QUEUESMAX, 1200 .procname = "queues_max", 1201 .data = &queues_max, 1202 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 1203 .mode = 0644, 1204 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, 1205 }, 1206 { 1207 .ctl_name = CTL_MSGMAX, 1208 .procname = "msg_max", 1209 .data = &msg_max, 1210 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 1211 .mode = 0644, 1212 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax, 1213 .extra1 = &msg_max_limit_min, 1214 .extra2 = &msg_max_limit_max, 1215 }, 1216 { 1217 .ctl_name = CTL_MSGSIZEMAX, 1218 .procname = "msgsize_max", 1219 .data = &msgsize_max, 1220 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 1221 .mode = 0644, 1222 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_minmax, 1223 .extra1 = &msg_maxsize_limit_min, 1224 .extra2 = &msg_maxsize_limit_max, 1225 }, 1226 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1227}; 1228 1229static ctl_table mq_sysctl_dir[] = { 1230 { 1231 .ctl_name = FS_MQUEUE, 1232 .procname = "mqueue", 1233 .mode = 0555, 1234 .child = mq_sysctls, 1235 }, 1236 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1237}; 1238 1239static ctl_table mq_sysctl_root[] = { 1240 { 1241 .ctl_name = CTL_FS, 1242 .procname = "fs", 1243 .mode = 0555, 1244 .child = mq_sysctl_dir, 1245 }, 1246 { .ctl_name = 0 } 1247}; 1248 1249static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void) 1250{ 1251 int error; 1252 1253 mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache", 1254 sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0, 1255 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, init_once); 1256 if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL) 1257 return -ENOMEM; 1258 1259 /* ignore failues - they are not fatal */ 1260 mq_sysctl_table = register_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_root); 1261 1262 error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type); 1263 if (error) 1264 goto out_sysctl; 1265 1266 if (IS_ERR(mqueue_mnt = kern_mount(&mqueue_fs_type))) { 1267 error = PTR_ERR(mqueue_mnt); 1268 goto out_filesystem; 1269 } 1270 1271 /* internal initialization - not common for vfs */ 1272 queues_count = 0; 1273 spin_lock_init(&mq_lock); 1274 1275 return 0; 1276 1277out_filesystem: 1278 unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type); 1279out_sysctl: 1280 if (mq_sysctl_table) 1281 unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table); 1282 kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep); 1283 return error; 1284} 1285 1286__initcall(init_mqueue_fs); 1287