filemap_xip.c revision eebd2aa355692afaf9906f62118620f1a1c19dbb
1/* 2 * linux/mm/filemap_xip.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation 5 * Author: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> 6 * 7 * derived from linux/mm/filemap.c - Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 8 * 9 */ 10 11#include <linux/fs.h> 12#include <linux/pagemap.h> 13#include <linux/module.h> 14#include <linux/uio.h> 15#include <linux/rmap.h> 16#include <linux/sched.h> 17#include <asm/tlbflush.h> 18 19/* 20 * We do use our own empty page to avoid interference with other users 21 * of ZERO_PAGE(), such as /dev/zero 22 */ 23static struct page *__xip_sparse_page; 24 25static struct page *xip_sparse_page(void) 26{ 27 if (!__xip_sparse_page) { 28 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO); 29 30 if (page) { 31 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xip_alloc_lock); 32 spin_lock(&xip_alloc_lock); 33 if (!__xip_sparse_page) 34 __xip_sparse_page = page; 35 else 36 __free_page(page); 37 spin_unlock(&xip_alloc_lock); 38 } 39 } 40 return __xip_sparse_page; 41} 42 43/* 44 * This is a file read routine for execute in place files, and uses 45 * the mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page() function for the actual low-level 46 * stuff. 47 * 48 * Note the struct file* is not used at all. It may be NULL. 49 */ 50static void 51do_xip_mapping_read(struct address_space *mapping, 52 struct file_ra_state *_ra, 53 struct file *filp, 54 loff_t *ppos, 55 read_descriptor_t *desc, 56 read_actor_t actor) 57{ 58 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 59 unsigned long index, end_index, offset; 60 loff_t isize; 61 62 BUG_ON(!mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page); 63 64 index = *ppos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 65 offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; 66 67 isize = i_size_read(inode); 68 if (!isize) 69 goto out; 70 71 end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 72 for (;;) { 73 struct page *page; 74 unsigned long nr, ret; 75 76 /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */ 77 nr = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 78 if (index >= end_index) { 79 if (index > end_index) 80 goto out; 81 nr = ((isize - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) + 1; 82 if (nr <= offset) { 83 goto out; 84 } 85 } 86 nr = nr - offset; 87 88 page = mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page(mapping, 89 index*(PAGE_SIZE/512), 0); 90 if (!page) 91 goto no_xip_page; 92 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(page))) { 93 if (PTR_ERR(page) == -ENODATA) { 94 /* sparse */ 95 page = ZERO_PAGE(0); 96 } else { 97 desc->error = PTR_ERR(page); 98 goto out; 99 } 100 } 101 102 /* If users can be writing to this page using arbitrary 103 * virtual addresses, take care about potential aliasing 104 * before reading the page on the kernel side. 105 */ 106 if (mapping_writably_mapped(mapping)) 107 flush_dcache_page(page); 108 109 /* 110 * Ok, we have the page, so now we can copy it to user space... 111 * 112 * The actor routine returns how many bytes were actually used.. 113 * NOTE! This may not be the same as how much of a user buffer 114 * we filled up (we may be padding etc), so we can only update 115 * "pos" here (the actor routine has to update the user buffer 116 * pointers and the remaining count). 117 */ 118 ret = actor(desc, page, offset, nr); 119 offset += ret; 120 index += offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 121 offset &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; 122 123 if (ret == nr && desc->count) 124 continue; 125 goto out; 126 127no_xip_page: 128 /* Did not get the page. Report it */ 129 desc->error = -EIO; 130 goto out; 131 } 132 133out: 134 *ppos = ((loff_t) index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset; 135 if (filp) 136 file_accessed(filp); 137} 138 139ssize_t 140xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos) 141{ 142 read_descriptor_t desc; 143 144 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, len)) 145 return -EFAULT; 146 147 desc.written = 0; 148 desc.arg.buf = buf; 149 desc.count = len; 150 desc.error = 0; 151 152 do_xip_mapping_read(filp->f_mapping, &filp->f_ra, filp, 153 ppos, &desc, file_read_actor); 154 155 if (desc.written) 156 return desc.written; 157 else 158 return desc.error; 159} 160EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xip_file_read); 161 162/* 163 * __xip_unmap is invoked from xip_unmap and 164 * xip_write 165 * 166 * This function walks all vmas of the address_space and unmaps the 167 * __xip_sparse_page when found at pgoff. 168 */ 169static void 170__xip_unmap (struct address_space * mapping, 171 unsigned long pgoff) 172{ 173 struct vm_area_struct *vma; 174 struct mm_struct *mm; 175 struct prio_tree_iter iter; 176 unsigned long address; 177 pte_t *pte; 178 pte_t pteval; 179 spinlock_t *ptl; 180 struct page *page; 181 182 page = __xip_sparse_page; 183 if (!page) 184 return; 185 186 spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); 187 vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { 188 mm = vma->vm_mm; 189 address = vma->vm_start + 190 ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); 191 BUG_ON(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end); 192 pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl); 193 if (pte) { 194 /* Nuke the page table entry. */ 195 flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pte)); 196 pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pte); 197 page_remove_rmap(page, vma); 198 dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss); 199 BUG_ON(pte_dirty(pteval)); 200 pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); 201 page_cache_release(page); 202 } 203 } 204 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock); 205} 206 207/* 208 * xip_fault() is invoked via the vma operations vector for a 209 * mapped memory region to read in file data during a page fault. 210 * 211 * This function is derived from filemap_fault, but used for execute in place 212 */ 213static int xip_file_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area, struct vm_fault *vmf) 214{ 215 struct file *file = area->vm_file; 216 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; 217 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 218 struct page *page; 219 pgoff_t size; 220 221 /* XXX: are VM_FAULT_ codes OK? */ 222 223 size = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 224 if (vmf->pgoff >= size) 225 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 226 227 page = mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page(mapping, 228 vmf->pgoff*(PAGE_SIZE/512), 0); 229 if (!IS_ERR(page)) 230 goto out; 231 if (PTR_ERR(page) != -ENODATA) 232 return VM_FAULT_OOM; 233 234 /* sparse block */ 235 if ((area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE)) && 236 (area->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED| VM_MAYSHARE)) && 237 (!(mapping->host->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) { 238 /* maybe shared writable, allocate new block */ 239 page = mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page(mapping, 240 vmf->pgoff*(PAGE_SIZE/512), 1); 241 if (IS_ERR(page)) 242 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; 243 /* unmap page at pgoff from all other vmas */ 244 __xip_unmap(mapping, vmf->pgoff); 245 } else { 246 /* not shared and writable, use xip_sparse_page() */ 247 page = xip_sparse_page(); 248 if (!page) 249 return VM_FAULT_OOM; 250 } 251 252out: 253 page_cache_get(page); 254 vmf->page = page; 255 return 0; 256} 257 258static struct vm_operations_struct xip_file_vm_ops = { 259 .fault = xip_file_fault, 260}; 261 262int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) 263{ 264 BUG_ON(!file->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page); 265 266 file_accessed(file); 267 vma->vm_ops = &xip_file_vm_ops; 268 vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR; 269 return 0; 270} 271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xip_file_mmap); 272 273static ssize_t 274__xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, 275 size_t count, loff_t pos, loff_t *ppos) 276{ 277 struct address_space * mapping = filp->f_mapping; 278 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops = mapping->a_ops; 279 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 280 long status = 0; 281 struct page *page; 282 size_t bytes; 283 ssize_t written = 0; 284 285 BUG_ON(!mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page); 286 287 do { 288 unsigned long index; 289 unsigned long offset; 290 size_t copied; 291 char *kaddr; 292 293 offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1)); /* Within page */ 294 index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 295 bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset; 296 if (bytes > count) 297 bytes = count; 298 299 page = a_ops->get_xip_page(mapping, 300 index*(PAGE_SIZE/512), 0); 301 if (IS_ERR(page) && (PTR_ERR(page) == -ENODATA)) { 302 /* we allocate a new page unmap it */ 303 page = a_ops->get_xip_page(mapping, 304 index*(PAGE_SIZE/512), 1); 305 if (!IS_ERR(page)) 306 /* unmap page at pgoff from all other vmas */ 307 __xip_unmap(mapping, index); 308 } 309 310 if (IS_ERR(page)) { 311 status = PTR_ERR(page); 312 break; 313 } 314 315 fault_in_pages_readable(buf, bytes); 316 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); 317 copied = bytes - 318 __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(kaddr + offset, buf, bytes); 319 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); 320 flush_dcache_page(page); 321 322 if (likely(copied > 0)) { 323 status = copied; 324 325 if (status >= 0) { 326 written += status; 327 count -= status; 328 pos += status; 329 buf += status; 330 } 331 } 332 if (unlikely(copied != bytes)) 333 if (status >= 0) 334 status = -EFAULT; 335 if (status < 0) 336 break; 337 } while (count); 338 *ppos = pos; 339 /* 340 * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size 341 * cannot change under us because we hold i_mutex. 342 */ 343 if (pos > inode->i_size) { 344 i_size_write(inode, pos); 345 mark_inode_dirty(inode); 346 } 347 348 return written ? written : status; 349} 350 351ssize_t 352xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, 353 loff_t *ppos) 354{ 355 struct address_space *mapping = filp->f_mapping; 356 struct inode *inode = mapping->host; 357 size_t count; 358 loff_t pos; 359 ssize_t ret; 360 361 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); 362 363 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, len)) { 364 ret=-EFAULT; 365 goto out_up; 366 } 367 368 pos = *ppos; 369 count = len; 370 371 vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE); 372 373 /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */ 374 current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info; 375 376 ret = generic_write_checks(filp, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)); 377 if (ret) 378 goto out_backing; 379 if (count == 0) 380 goto out_backing; 381 382 ret = remove_suid(filp->f_path.dentry); 383 if (ret) 384 goto out_backing; 385 386 file_update_time(filp); 387 388 ret = __xip_file_write (filp, buf, count, pos, ppos); 389 390 out_backing: 391 current->backing_dev_info = NULL; 392 out_up: 393 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 394 return ret; 395} 396EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xip_file_write); 397 398/* 399 * truncate a page used for execute in place 400 * functionality is analog to block_truncate_page but does use get_xip_page 401 * to get the page instead of page cache 402 */ 403int 404xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from) 405{ 406 pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 407 unsigned offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1); 408 unsigned blocksize; 409 unsigned length; 410 struct page *page; 411 412 BUG_ON(!mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page); 413 414 blocksize = 1 << mapping->host->i_blkbits; 415 length = offset & (blocksize - 1); 416 417 /* Block boundary? Nothing to do */ 418 if (!length) 419 return 0; 420 421 length = blocksize - length; 422 423 page = mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page(mapping, 424 index*(PAGE_SIZE/512), 0); 425 if (!page) 426 return -ENOMEM; 427 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(page))) { 428 if (PTR_ERR(page) == -ENODATA) 429 /* Hole? No need to truncate */ 430 return 0; 431 else 432 return PTR_ERR(page); 433 } 434 zero_user(page, offset, length); 435 return 0; 436} 437EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xip_truncate_page); 438