dccp.h revision 0ef118a017919cd661cf294811d1889ac556ee80
1#ifndef _DCCP_H
2#define _DCCP_H
3/*
4 *  net/dccp/dccp.h
5 *
6 *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
7 *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
8 *  Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
9 *
10 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 *	published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/dccp.h>
16#include <linux/ktime.h>
17#include <net/snmp.h>
18#include <net/sock.h>
19#include <net/tcp.h>
20#include "ackvec.h"
21
22/*
23 * 	DCCP - specific warning and debugging macros.
24 */
25#define DCCP_WARN(fmt, a...) LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s: " fmt,       \
26							__func__, ##a)
27#define DCCP_CRIT(fmt, a...) printk(KERN_CRIT fmt " at %s:%d/%s()\n", ##a, \
28					 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
29#define DCCP_BUG(a...)       do { DCCP_CRIT("BUG: " a); dump_stack(); } while(0)
30#define DCCP_BUG_ON(cond)    do { if (unlikely((cond) != 0))		   \
31				     DCCP_BUG("\"%s\" holds (exception!)", \
32					      __stringify(cond));          \
33			     } while (0)
34
35#define DCCP_PRINTK(enable, fmt, args...)	do { if (enable)	     \
36							printk(fmt, ##args); \
37						} while(0)
38#define DCCP_PR_DEBUG(enable, fmt, a...)	DCCP_PRINTK(enable, KERN_DEBUG \
39						  "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##a)
40
41#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
42extern int dccp_debug;
43#define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)	  DCCP_PR_DEBUG(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
44#define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)   DCCP_PRINTK(dccp_debug, format, ##a)
45#else
46#define dccp_pr_debug(format, a...)
47#define dccp_pr_debug_cat(format, a...)
48#endif
49
50extern struct inet_hashinfo dccp_hashinfo;
51
52extern atomic_t dccp_orphan_count;
53
54extern void dccp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
55
56/*
57 *  Set safe upper bounds for header and option length. Since Data Offset is 8
58 *  bits (RFC 4340, sec. 5.1), the total header length can never be more than
59 *  4 * 255 = 1020 bytes. The largest possible header length is 28 bytes (X=1):
60 *    - DCCP-Response with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Service code      OR
61 *    - DCCP-Reset    with ACK Subheader and 4 bytes of Reset Code fields
62 *  Hence a safe upper bound for the maximum option length is 1020-28 = 992
63 */
64#define MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER (255 * sizeof(int))
65#define DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR 28
66#define DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER - DCCP_MAX_PACKET_HDR)
67#define MAX_DCCP_HEADER (MAX_DCCP_SPECIFIC_HEADER + MAX_HEADER)
68
69#define DCCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60 * HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
70				     * state, about 60 seconds */
71
72/* RFC 1122, 4.2.3.1 initial RTO value */
73#define DCCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(3 * HZ))
74
75/*
76 * The maximum back-off value for retransmissions. This is needed for
77 *  - retransmitting client-Requests (sec. 8.1.1),
78 *  - retransmitting Close/CloseReq when closing (sec. 8.3),
79 *  - feature-negotiation retransmission (sec. 6.6.3),
80 *  - Acks in client-PARTOPEN state (sec. 8.1.5).
81 */
82#define DCCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(64 * HZ))
83
84/*
85 * RTT sampling: sanity bounds and fallback RTT value from RFC 4340, section 3.4
86 */
87#define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MIN	100
88#define DCCP_FALLBACK_RTT	(USEC_PER_SEC / 5)
89#define DCCP_SANE_RTT_MAX	(3 * USEC_PER_SEC)
90
91/* Maximal interval between probes for local resources.  */
92#define DCCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ / 2U))
93
94/* sysctl variables for DCCP */
95extern int  sysctl_dccp_request_retries;
96extern int  sysctl_dccp_retries1;
97extern int  sysctl_dccp_retries2;
98extern int  sysctl_dccp_feat_sequence_window;
99extern int  sysctl_dccp_feat_rx_ccid;
100extern int  sysctl_dccp_feat_tx_ccid;
101extern int  sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ack_vector;
102extern int  sysctl_dccp_feat_send_ndp_count;
103extern int  sysctl_dccp_tx_qlen;
104extern int  sysctl_dccp_sync_ratelimit;
105
106/*
107 *	48-bit sequence number arithmetic (signed and unsigned)
108 */
109#define INT48_MIN	  0x800000000000LL		/* 2^47	    */
110#define UINT48_MAX	  0xFFFFFFFFFFFFLL		/* 2^48 - 1 */
111#define COMPLEMENT48(x)	 (0x1000000000000LL - (x))	/* 2^48 - x */
112#define TO_SIGNED48(x)	 (((x) < INT48_MIN)? (x) : -COMPLEMENT48( (x)))
113#define TO_UNSIGNED48(x) (((x) >= 0)?	     (x) :  COMPLEMENT48(-(x)))
114#define ADD48(a, b)	 (((a) + (b)) & UINT48_MAX)
115#define SUB48(a, b)	 ADD48((a), COMPLEMENT48(b))
116
117static inline void dccp_set_seqno(u64 *seqno, u64 value)
118{
119	*seqno = value & UINT48_MAX;
120}
121
122static inline void dccp_inc_seqno(u64 *seqno)
123{
124	*seqno = ADD48(*seqno, 1);
125}
126
127/* signed mod-2^48 distance: pos. if seqno1 < seqno2, neg. if seqno1 > seqno2 */
128static inline s64 dccp_delta_seqno(const u64 seqno1, const u64 seqno2)
129{
130	u64 delta = SUB48(seqno2, seqno1);
131
132	return TO_SIGNED48(delta);
133}
134
135/* is seq1 < seq2 ? */
136static inline int before48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2)
137{
138	return (s64)((seq2 << 16) - (seq1 << 16)) > 0;
139}
140
141/* is seq1 > seq2 ? */
142#define after48(seq1, seq2)	before48(seq2, seq1)
143
144/* is seq2 <= seq1 <= seq3 ? */
145static inline int between48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2, const u64 seq3)
146{
147	return (seq3 << 16) - (seq2 << 16) >= (seq1 << 16) - (seq2 << 16);
148}
149
150static inline u64 max48(const u64 seq1, const u64 seq2)
151{
152	return after48(seq1, seq2) ? seq1 : seq2;
153}
154
155/**
156 * dccp_loss_free  -  Evaluates condition for data loss from RFC 4340, 7.7.1
157 * @s1:	 start sequence number
158 * @s2:  end sequence number
159 * @ndp: NDP count on packet with sequence number @s2
160 * Returns true if the sequence range s1...s2 has no data loss.
161 */
162static inline bool dccp_loss_free(const u64 s1, const u64 s2, const u64 ndp)
163{
164	s64 delta = dccp_delta_seqno(s1, s2);
165
166	WARN_ON(delta < 0);
167	return (u64)delta <= ndp + 1;
168}
169
170enum {
171	DCCP_MIB_NUM = 0,
172	DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS,			/* ActiveOpens */
173	DCCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS,			/* EstabResets */
174	DCCP_MIB_CURRESTAB,			/* CurrEstab */
175	DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS,			/* OutSegs */
176	DCCP_MIB_OUTRSTS,
177	DCCP_MIB_ABORTONTIMEOUT,
178	DCCP_MIB_TIMEOUTS,
179	DCCP_MIB_ABORTFAILED,
180	DCCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS,
181	DCCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS,
182	DCCP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS,
183	DCCP_MIB_INERRS,
184	DCCP_MIB_OPTMANDATORYERROR,
185	DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT,
186	__DCCP_MIB_MAX
187};
188
189#define DCCP_MIB_MAX	__DCCP_MIB_MAX
190struct dccp_mib {
191	unsigned long	mibs[DCCP_MIB_MAX];
192} __SNMP_MIB_ALIGN__;
193
194DECLARE_SNMP_STAT(struct dccp_mib, dccp_statistics);
195#define DCCP_INC_STATS(field)	    SNMP_INC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
196#define DCCP_INC_STATS_BH(field)    SNMP_INC_STATS_BH(dccp_statistics, field)
197#define DCCP_INC_STATS_USER(field)  SNMP_INC_STATS_USER(dccp_statistics, field)
198#define DCCP_DEC_STATS(field)	    SNMP_DEC_STATS(dccp_statistics, field)
199#define DCCP_ADD_STATS_BH(field, val) \
200			SNMP_ADD_STATS_BH(dccp_statistics, field, val)
201#define DCCP_ADD_STATS_USER(field, val)	\
202			SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER(dccp_statistics, field, val)
203
204/*
205 * 	Checksumming routines
206 */
207static inline unsigned int dccp_csum_coverage(const struct sk_buff *skb)
208{
209	const struct dccp_hdr* dh = dccp_hdr(skb);
210
211	if (dh->dccph_cscov == 0)
212		return skb->len;
213	return (dh->dccph_doff + dh->dccph_cscov - 1) * sizeof(u32);
214}
215
216static inline void dccp_csum_outgoing(struct sk_buff *skb)
217{
218	unsigned int cov = dccp_csum_coverage(skb);
219
220	if (cov >= skb->len)
221		dccp_hdr(skb)->dccph_cscov = 0;
222
223	skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, 0, (cov > skb->len)? skb->len : cov, 0);
224}
225
226extern void dccp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int len, struct sk_buff *skb);
227
228extern int  dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk);
229
230extern void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
231extern void dccp_reqsk_send_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
232				struct request_sock *rsk);
233
234extern void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 seq,
235			   const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type);
236
237extern void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, int block);
238extern void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk);
239
240extern void dccp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk);
241static inline void dccp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
242{
243	inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
244}
245
246extern unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
247
248extern const char *dccp_packet_name(const int type);
249extern const char *dccp_state_name(const int state);
250
251extern void dccp_set_state(struct sock *sk, const int state);
252extern void dccp_done(struct sock *sk);
253
254extern int  dccp_reqsk_init(struct request_sock *rq, struct dccp_sock const *dp,
255			    struct sk_buff const *skb);
256
257extern int dccp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
258
259extern struct sock *dccp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
260					      const struct request_sock *req,
261					      const struct sk_buff *skb);
262
263extern int dccp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
264
265extern struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(struct sock *sk,
266					      struct sk_buff *skb,
267					      struct request_sock *req,
268					      struct dst_entry *dst);
269extern struct sock *dccp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
270				   struct request_sock *req,
271				   struct request_sock **prev);
272
273extern int dccp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
274			      struct sk_buff *skb);
275extern int dccp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
276				  struct dccp_hdr *dh, unsigned len);
277extern int dccp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
278				const struct dccp_hdr *dh, const unsigned len);
279
280extern int dccp_init_sock(struct sock *sk, const __u8 ctl_sock_initialized);
281extern void dccp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
282
283extern void		dccp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
284extern struct sk_buff	*dccp_make_response(struct sock *sk,
285					    struct dst_entry *dst,
286					    struct request_sock *req);
287
288extern int	   dccp_connect(struct sock *sk);
289extern int	   dccp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
290extern int	   dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
291				   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
292extern int	   dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
293				   char __user *optval, int optlen);
294#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
295extern int	   compat_dccp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk,
296				int level, int optname,
297				char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
298extern int	   compat_dccp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk,
299				int level, int optname,
300				char __user *optval, int optlen);
301#endif
302extern int	   dccp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
303extern int	   dccp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
304				struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
305extern int	   dccp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
306				struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
307				int flags, int *addr_len);
308extern void	   dccp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
309extern int	   inet_dccp_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
310extern unsigned int dccp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
311			     poll_table *wait);
312extern int	   dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
313				   int addr_len);
314
315extern struct sk_buff *dccp_ctl_make_reset(struct sock *sk,
316					   struct sk_buff *skb);
317extern int	   dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code);
318extern void	   dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active);
319extern int	   dccp_invalid_packet(struct sk_buff *skb);
320extern u32	   dccp_sample_rtt(struct sock *sk, long delta);
321
322static inline int dccp_bad_service_code(const struct sock *sk,
323					const __be32 service)
324{
325	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
326
327	if (dp->dccps_service == service)
328		return 0;
329	return !dccp_list_has_service(dp->dccps_service_list, service);
330}
331
332/**
333 * dccp_skb_cb  -  DCCP per-packet control information
334 * @dccpd_type: one of %dccp_pkt_type (or unknown)
335 * @dccpd_ccval: CCVal field (5.1), see e.g. RFC 4342, 8.1
336 * @dccpd_reset_code: one of %dccp_reset_codes
337 * @dccpd_reset_data: Data1..3 fields (depend on @dccpd_reset_code)
338 * @dccpd_opt_len: total length of all options (5.8) in the packet
339 * @dccpd_seq: sequence number
340 * @dccpd_ack_seq: acknowledgment number subheader field value
341 * This is used for transmission as well as for reception.
342 */
343struct dccp_skb_cb {
344	union {
345		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
346#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined (CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
347		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
348#endif
349	} header;
350	__u8  dccpd_type:4;
351	__u8  dccpd_ccval:4;
352	__u8  dccpd_reset_code,
353	      dccpd_reset_data[3];
354	__u16 dccpd_opt_len;
355	__u64 dccpd_seq;
356	__u64 dccpd_ack_seq;
357};
358
359#define DCCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct dccp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
360
361/* RFC 4340, sec. 7.7 */
362static inline int dccp_non_data_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
363{
364	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
365
366	return type == DCCP_PKT_ACK	 ||
367	       type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSE	 ||
368	       type == DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ ||
369	       type == DCCP_PKT_RESET	 ||
370	       type == DCCP_PKT_SYNC	 ||
371	       type == DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK;
372}
373
374/* RFC 4340, sec. 7.7 */
375static inline int dccp_data_packet(const struct sk_buff *skb)
376{
377	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
378
379	return type == DCCP_PKT_DATA	 ||
380	       type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK  ||
381	       type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST  ||
382	       type == DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
383}
384
385static inline int dccp_packet_without_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
386{
387	const __u8 type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type;
388
389	return type == DCCP_PKT_DATA || type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
390}
391
392#define DCCP_PKT_WITHOUT_ACK_SEQ (UINT48_MAX << 2)
393
394static inline void dccp_hdr_set_seq(struct dccp_hdr *dh, const u64 gss)
395{
396	struct dccp_hdr_ext *dhx = (struct dccp_hdr_ext *)((void *)dh +
397							   sizeof(*dh));
398	dh->dccph_seq2 = 0;
399	dh->dccph_seq = htons((gss >> 32) & 0xfffff);
400	dhx->dccph_seq_low = htonl(gss & 0xffffffff);
401}
402
403static inline void dccp_hdr_set_ack(struct dccp_hdr_ack_bits *dhack,
404				    const u64 gsr)
405{
406	dhack->dccph_reserved1 = 0;
407	dhack->dccph_ack_nr_high = htons(gsr >> 32);
408	dhack->dccph_ack_nr_low  = htonl(gsr & 0xffffffff);
409}
410
411static inline void dccp_update_gsr(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
412{
413	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
414	const struct dccp_minisock *dmsk = dccp_msk(sk);
415
416	dp->dccps_gsr = seq;
417	dccp_set_seqno(&dp->dccps_swl,
418		       dp->dccps_gsr + 1 - (dmsk->dccpms_sequence_window / 4));
419	dccp_set_seqno(&dp->dccps_swh,
420		       dp->dccps_gsr + (3 * dmsk->dccpms_sequence_window) / 4);
421}
422
423static inline void dccp_update_gss(struct sock *sk, u64 seq)
424{
425	struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
426
427	dp->dccps_awh = dp->dccps_gss = seq;
428	dccp_set_seqno(&dp->dccps_awl,
429		       (dp->dccps_gss -
430			dccp_msk(sk)->dccpms_sequence_window + 1));
431}
432
433static inline int dccp_ack_pending(const struct sock *sk)
434{
435	const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
436	return dp->dccps_timestamp_echo != 0 ||
437#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_ACKVEC
438	       (dccp_msk(sk)->dccpms_send_ack_vector &&
439		dccp_ackvec_pending(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec)) ||
440#endif
441	       inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk);
442}
443
444extern int  dccp_feat_finalise_settings(struct dccp_sock *dp);
445extern int  dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies(struct dccp_request_sock *dreq);
446extern int  dccp_feat_insert_opts(struct dccp_sock*, struct dccp_request_sock*,
447				  struct sk_buff *skb);
448extern void dccp_feat_list_purge(struct list_head *fn_list);
449
450extern int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
451extern int dccp_insert_options_rsk(struct dccp_request_sock*, struct sk_buff*);
452extern int dccp_insert_option_elapsed_time(struct sock *sk,
453					    struct sk_buff *skb,
454					    u32 elapsed_time);
455extern u32 dccp_timestamp(void);
456extern void dccp_timestamping_init(void);
457extern int dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sock *sk,
458					 struct sk_buff *skb);
459extern int dccp_insert_option(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
460			       unsigned char option,
461			       const void *value, unsigned char len);
462
463#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
464extern int dccp_sysctl_init(void);
465extern void dccp_sysctl_exit(void);
466#else
467static inline int dccp_sysctl_init(void)
468{
469	return 0;
470}
471
472static inline void dccp_sysctl_exit(void)
473{
474}
475#endif
476
477#endif /* _DCCP_H */
478