ping.c revision 4330487acfff0cf1d7b14d238583a182e0a444bb
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		"Ping" sockets
7 *
8 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
14 *
15 * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
16 *		Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
17 *
18 * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
19 * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
20 *
21 */
22
23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/fcntl.h>
26#include <linux/socket.h>
27#include <linux/sockios.h>
28#include <linux/in.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/timer.h>
31#include <linux/mm.h>
32#include <linux/inet.h>
33#include <linux/netdevice.h>
34#include <net/snmp.h>
35#include <net/ip.h>
36#include <net/icmp.h>
37#include <net/protocol.h>
38#include <linux/skbuff.h>
39#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40#include <linux/export.h>
41#include <net/sock.h>
42#include <net/ping.h>
43#include <net/udp.h>
44#include <net/route.h>
45#include <net/inet_common.h>
46#include <net/checksum.h>
47
48#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
49#include <linux/in6.h>
50#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
51#include <net/addrconf.h>
52#include <net/ipv6.h>
53#include <net/transp_v6.h>
54#endif
55
56struct ping_table {
57	struct hlist_nulls_head	hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE];
58	rwlock_t		lock;
59};
60
61static struct ping_table ping_table;
62struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops;
63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops);
64
65static u16 ping_port_rover;
66
67static inline int ping_hashfn(struct net *net, unsigned int num, unsigned int mask)
68{
69	int res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
70
71	pr_debug("hash(%d) = %d\n", num, res);
72	return res;
73}
74EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash);
75
76static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
77					     struct net *net, unsigned int num)
78{
79	return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
80}
81
82int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
83{
84	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
85	struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
86	struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
87	struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
88
89	isk = inet_sk(sk);
90	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
91	if (ident == 0) {
92		u32 i;
93		u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
94
95		for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
96			if (!result)
97				result++; /* avoid zero */
98			hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
99					    result);
100			ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
101				isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
102
103				if (isk2->inet_num == result)
104					goto next_port;
105			}
106
107			/* found */
108			ping_port_rover = ident = result;
109			break;
110next_port:
111			;
112		}
113		if (i >= (1L << 16))
114			goto fail;
115	} else {
116		hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
117		ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
118			isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
119
120			/* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c
121			 * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect
122			 * that other ping processes can steal its packets.
123			 */
124			if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
125			    (sk2 != sk) &&
126			    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
127				goto fail;
128		}
129	}
130
131	pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
132	isk->inet_num = ident;
133	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
134		pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
135		sock_hold(sk);
136		hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
137		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
138	}
139	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
140	return 0;
141
142fail:
143	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
144	return 1;
145}
146EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port);
147
148void ping_hash(struct sock *sk)
149{
150	pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
151	BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
152}
153
154void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk)
155{
156	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
157	pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
158	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
159		write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
160		hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
161		sock_put(sk);
162		isk->inet_num = 0;
163		isk->inet_sport = 0;
164		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
165		write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
166	}
167}
168EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash);
169
170static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident)
171{
172	struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
173	struct sock *sk = NULL;
174	struct inet_sock *isk;
175	struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
176	int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
177
178	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
179		pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
180			 (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
181#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
182	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
183		pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n",
184			 (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
185#endif
186	}
187
188	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
189
190	ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
191		isk = inet_sk(sk);
192
193		pr_debug("iterate\n");
194		if (isk->inet_num != ident)
195			continue;
196
197		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
198		    sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
199			pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk,
200				 (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
201				 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
202
203			if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr &&
204			    isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
205				continue;
206#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
207		} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
208			   sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
209
210			pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk,
211				 (int) isk->inet_num,
212				 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
213				 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
214
215			if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
216			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
217					     &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
218				continue;
219#endif
220		}
221
222		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
223			continue;
224
225		sock_hold(sk);
226		goto exit;
227	}
228
229	sk = NULL;
230exit:
231	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
232
233	return sk;
234}
235
236static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low,
237					  kgid_t *high)
238{
239	kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range;
240	unsigned int seq;
241
242	do {
243		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
244
245		*low = data[0];
246		*high = data[1];
247	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq));
248}
249
250
251int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
252{
253	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
254	kgid_t group = current_egid();
255	struct group_info *group_info;
256	int i, j, count;
257	kgid_t low, high;
258	int ret = 0;
259
260	inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high);
261	if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high))
262		return 0;
263
264	group_info = get_current_groups();
265	count = group_info->ngroups;
266	for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
267		int cp_count = min_t(int, NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
268		for (j = 0; j < cp_count; j++) {
269			kgid_t gid = group_info->blocks[i][j];
270			if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
271				goto out_release_group;
272		}
273
274		count -= cp_count;
275	}
276
277	ret = -EACCES;
278
279out_release_group:
280	put_group_info(group_info);
281	return ret;
282}
283EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock);
284
285void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
286{
287	pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
288		 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
289	pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", sk->sk_refcnt.counter);
290
291	sk_common_release(sk);
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close);
294
295/* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */
296static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk,
297				struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) {
298	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
299	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
300		struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
301		int chk_addr_ret;
302
303		if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
304			return -EINVAL;
305
306		pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n",
307			 sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
308
309		chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
310
311		if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
312			chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
313
314		if ((sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind == 0 &&
315		    isk->freebind == 0 && isk->transparent == 0 &&
316		     chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
317		    chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
318		    chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
319			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
320
321#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
322	} else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
323		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
324		int addr_type, scoped, has_addr;
325		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
326
327		if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
328			return -EINVAL;
329
330		if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
331			return -EINVAL;
332
333		pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n",
334			 sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port));
335
336		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr);
337		scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type);
338		if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
339		     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) ||
340		    (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id))
341			return -EINVAL;
342
343		rcu_read_lock();
344		if (addr->sin6_scope_id) {
345			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id);
346			if (!dev) {
347				rcu_read_unlock();
348				return -ENODEV;
349			}
350		}
351		has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev,
352						    scoped);
353		rcu_read_unlock();
354
355		if (!(isk->freebind || isk->transparent || has_addr ||
356		      addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY))
357			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
358
359		if (scoped)
360			sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
361#endif
362	} else {
363		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
364	}
365	return 0;
366}
367
368static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr)
369{
370	if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
371		struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
372		struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr;
373		isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
374#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
375	} else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
376		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr;
377		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
378		sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr;
379#endif
380	}
381}
382
383static void ping_clear_saddr(struct sock *sk, int dif)
384{
385	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif;
386	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
387		struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
388		isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = 0;
389#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
390	} else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
391		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
392		memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
393		memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
394#endif
395	}
396}
397/*
398 * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
399 * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
400 */
401
402int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
403{
404	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
405	unsigned short snum;
406	int err;
407	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
408
409	err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len);
410	if (err)
411		return err;
412
413	lock_sock(sk);
414
415	err = -EINVAL;
416	if (isk->inet_num != 0)
417		goto out;
418
419	err = -EADDRINUSE;
420	ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr);
421	snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port);
422	if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
423		ping_clear_saddr(sk, dif);
424		goto out;
425	}
426
427	pr_debug("after bind(): num = %d, dif = %d\n",
428		 (int)isk->inet_num,
429		 (int)sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
430
431	err = 0;
432	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
433		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
434#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
435	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr))
436		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
437#endif
438
439	if (snum)
440		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
441	isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
442	isk->inet_daddr = 0;
443	isk->inet_dport = 0;
444
445#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
446	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
447		memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr));
448#endif
449
450	sk_dst_reset(sk);
451out:
452	release_sock(sk);
453	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
454	return err;
455}
456EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind);
457
458/*
459 * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
460 */
461
462static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code)
463{
464	return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) ||
465	       (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0);
466}
467
468/*
469 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
470 * sort of error condition.
471 */
472
473void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info)
474{
475	int family;
476	struct icmphdr *icmph;
477	struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
478	int type;
479	int code;
480	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
481	struct sock *sk;
482	int harderr;
483	int err;
484
485	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
486		family = AF_INET;
487		type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
488		code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
489		icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
490	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
491		family = AF_INET6;
492		type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type;
493		code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code;
494		icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset);
495	} else {
496		BUG();
497	}
498
499	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
500
501	if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code))
502		return;
503
504	pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
505		 skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
506		 ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
507
508	sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
509	if (sk == NULL) {
510		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
511		return;	/* No socket for error */
512	}
513	pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
514
515	err = 0;
516	harderr = 0;
517	inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
518
519	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
520		switch (type) {
521		default:
522		case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
523			err = EHOSTUNREACH;
524			break;
525		case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
526			/* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
527			 * Report it with some fake errno.
528			 */
529			err = EREMOTEIO;
530			break;
531		case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
532			err = EPROTO;
533			harderr = 1;
534			break;
535		case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
536			if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
537				ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
538				if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
539					err = EMSGSIZE;
540					harderr = 1;
541					break;
542				}
543				goto out;
544			}
545			err = EHOSTUNREACH;
546			if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
547				harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
548				err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
549			}
550			break;
551		case ICMP_REDIRECT:
552			/* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
553			ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
554			err = EREMOTEIO;
555			break;
556		}
557#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
558	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
559		harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
560#endif
561	}
562
563	/*
564	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
565	 *	4.1.3.3.
566	 */
567	if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) ||
568	    (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) {
569		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
570			goto out;
571	} else {
572		if (family == AF_INET) {
573			ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
574				      info, (u8 *)icmph);
575#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
576		} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
577			pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0,
578						   info, (u8 *)icmph);
579#endif
580		}
581	}
582	sk->sk_err = err;
583	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
584out:
585	sock_put(sk);
586}
587EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err);
588
589/*
590 *	Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer
591 *	starting from the payload.
592 */
593
594int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
595		 int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
596{
597	struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
598
599	if (offset == 0) {
600		if (fraglen < sizeof(struct icmphdr))
601			BUG();
602		if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
603			    pfh->iov, 0, fraglen - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
604			    &pfh->wcheck))
605			return -EFAULT;
606	} else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) {
607			BUG();
608	} else {
609		if (csum_partial_copy_fromiovecend
610				(to, pfh->iov, offset - sizeof(struct icmphdr),
611				 fraglen, &pfh->wcheck))
612			return -EFAULT;
613	}
614
615#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
616	/* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by
617	 * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in
618	 * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames.
619	 */
620	if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) {
621		skb->csum = pfh->wcheck;
622		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
623		pfh->wcheck = 0;
624	}
625#endif
626
627	return 0;
628}
629EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag);
630
631static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
632				       struct flowi4 *fl4)
633{
634	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
635
636	pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
637		sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
638	pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
639	memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
640	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
641	return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
642}
643
644int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
645			void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len) {
646	u8 type, code;
647
648	if (len > 0xFFFF)
649		return -EMSGSIZE;
650
651	/*
652	 *	Check the flags.
653	 */
654
655	/* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
656	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
657		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
658
659	/*
660	 *	Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
661	 *	iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed.
662	 */
663	if (memcpy_fromiovec(user_icmph, msg->msg_iov, icmph_len))
664		return -EFAULT;
665
666	if (family == AF_INET) {
667		type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type;
668		code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code;
669#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
670	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
671		type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type;
672		code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code;
673#endif
674	} else {
675		BUG();
676	}
677
678	if (!ping_supported(family, type, code))
679		return -EINVAL;
680
681	return 0;
682}
683EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg);
684
685static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
686			   size_t len)
687{
688	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
689	struct flowi4 fl4;
690	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
691	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
692	struct icmphdr user_icmph;
693	struct pingfakehdr pfh;
694	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
695	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
696	int free = 0;
697	__be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
698	u8  tos;
699	int err;
700
701	pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
702
703	err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph,
704				  sizeof(user_icmph));
705	if (err)
706		return err;
707
708	/*
709	 *	Get and verify the address.
710	 */
711
712	if (msg->msg_name) {
713		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
714		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
715			return -EINVAL;
716		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
717			return -EINVAL;
718		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
719		/* no remote port */
720	} else {
721		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
722			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
723		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
724		/* no remote port */
725	}
726
727	ipc.addr = inet->inet_saddr;
728	ipc.opt = NULL;
729	ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
730	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
731	ipc.ttl = 0;
732	ipc.tos = -1;
733
734	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &ipc.tx_flags);
735
736	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
737		err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc, false);
738		if (err)
739			return err;
740		if (ipc.opt)
741			free = 1;
742	}
743	if (!ipc.opt) {
744		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
745
746		rcu_read_lock();
747		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
748		if (inet_opt) {
749			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
750			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
751			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
752		}
753		rcu_read_unlock();
754	}
755
756	saddr = ipc.addr;
757	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
758
759	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
760		if (!daddr)
761			return -EINVAL;
762		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
763	}
764	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
765	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
766	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
767	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
768		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
769	}
770
771	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
772		if (!ipc.oif)
773			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
774		if (!saddr)
775			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
776	} else if (!ipc.oif)
777		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
778
779	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, sk->sk_mark, tos,
780			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
781			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0);
782
783	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
784	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
785	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
786		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
787		rt = NULL;
788		if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
789			IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
790		goto out;
791	}
792
793	err = -EACCES;
794	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
795	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
796		goto out;
797
798	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
799		goto do_confirm;
800back_from_confirm:
801
802	if (!ipc.addr)
803		ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
804
805	lock_sock(sk);
806
807	pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
808	pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
809	pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
810	pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
811	pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
812	pfh.iov = msg->msg_iov;
813	pfh.wcheck = 0;
814	pfh.family = AF_INET;
815
816	err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
817			0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
818	if (err)
819		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
820	else
821		err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
822	release_sock(sk);
823
824out:
825	ip_rt_put(rt);
826	if (free)
827		kfree(ipc.opt);
828	if (!err) {
829		icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
830		return len;
831	}
832	return err;
833
834do_confirm:
835	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
836	if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
837		goto back_from_confirm;
838	err = 0;
839	goto out;
840}
841
842int ping_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
843		 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
844{
845	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
846	int family = sk->sk_family;
847	struct sk_buff *skb;
848	int copied, err;
849
850	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
851
852	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
853	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
854		goto out;
855
856	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
857		if (family == AF_INET) {
858			return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
859#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
860		} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
861			return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len,
862							  addr_len);
863#endif
864		}
865	}
866
867	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
868	if (!skb)
869		goto out;
870
871	copied = skb->len;
872	if (copied > len) {
873		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
874		copied = len;
875	}
876
877	/* Don't bother checking the checksum */
878	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
879	if (err)
880		goto done;
881
882	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
883
884	/* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */
885	if (family == AF_INET) {
886		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
887
888		if (sin) {
889			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
890			sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
891			sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
892			memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
893			*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
894		}
895
896		if (isk->cmsg_flags)
897			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
898
899#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
900	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
901		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
902		struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
903		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
904
905		if (sin6) {
906			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
907			sin6->sin6_port = 0;
908			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr;
909			sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
910			if (np->sndflow)
911				sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6);
912			sin6->sin6_scope_id =
913				ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
914						    inet6_iif(skb));
915			*addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
916		}
917
918		if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
919			pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
920		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
921		    inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
922			pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
923		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags)
924			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
925#endif
926	} else {
927		BUG();
928	}
929
930	err = copied;
931
932done:
933	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
934out:
935	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
936	return err;
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg);
939
940int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
941{
942	pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
943		 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
944	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
945		kfree_skb(skb);
946		pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
947		return -1;
948	}
949	return 0;
950}
951EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb);
952
953
954/*
955 *	All we need to do is get the socket.
956 */
957
958void ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
959{
960	struct sock *sk;
961	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
962	struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
963
964	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
965
966	pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
967		 skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
968
969	/* Push ICMP header back */
970	skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
971
972	sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
973	if (sk != NULL) {
974		pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
975		ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb_get(skb));
976		sock_put(sk);
977		return;
978	}
979	pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
980
981	/* We're called from icmp_rcv(). kfree_skb() is done there. */
982}
983EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv);
984
985struct proto ping_prot = {
986	.name =		"PING",
987	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
988	.init =		ping_init_sock,
989	.close =	ping_close,
990	.connect =	ip4_datagram_connect,
991	.disconnect =	udp_disconnect,
992	.setsockopt =	ip_setsockopt,
993	.getsockopt =	ip_getsockopt,
994	.sendmsg =	ping_v4_sendmsg,
995	.recvmsg =	ping_recvmsg,
996	.bind =		ping_bind,
997	.backlog_rcv =	ping_queue_rcv_skb,
998	.release_cb =	ip4_datagram_release_cb,
999	.hash =		ping_hash,
1000	.unhash =	ping_unhash,
1001	.get_port =	ping_get_port,
1002	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct inet_sock),
1003};
1004EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
1005
1006#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1007
1008static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1009{
1010	struct sock *sk;
1011	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1012	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1013
1014	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
1015	     ++state->bucket) {
1016		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1017		struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
1018
1019		hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
1020
1021		if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
1022			continue;
1023
1024		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
1025			if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
1026			    sk->sk_family == state->family)
1027				goto found;
1028		}
1029	}
1030	sk = NULL;
1031found:
1032	return sk;
1033}
1034
1035static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1036{
1037	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1038	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1039
1040	do {
1041		sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1042	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
1043
1044	if (!sk)
1045		return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1046	return sk;
1047}
1048
1049static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1050{
1051	struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
1052
1053	if (sk)
1054		while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1055			--pos;
1056	return pos ? NULL : sk;
1057}
1058
1059void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family)
1060{
1061	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1062	state->bucket = 0;
1063	state->family = family;
1064
1065	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1066
1067	return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1068}
1069EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start);
1070
1071static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1072{
1073	return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET);
1074}
1075
1076void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1077{
1078	struct sock *sk;
1079
1080	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1081		sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
1082	else
1083		sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
1084
1085	++*pos;
1086	return sk;
1087}
1088EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next);
1089
1090void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1091{
1092	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1093}
1094EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop);
1095
1096static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1097		int bucket)
1098{
1099	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1100	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
1101	__be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
1102	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1103	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1104
1105	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1106		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %d",
1107		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1108		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
1109		sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
1110		0, 0L, 0,
1111		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
1112		0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1113		atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1114		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
1115}
1116
1117static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1118{
1119	seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
1120	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1121		seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
1122			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
1123			   "inode ref pointer drops");
1124	else {
1125		struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1126
1127		ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
1128	}
1129	seq_pad(seq, '\n');
1130	return 0;
1131}
1132
1133static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = {
1134	.show		= ping_v4_seq_show,
1135	.start		= ping_v4_seq_start,
1136	.next		= ping_seq_next,
1137	.stop		= ping_seq_stop,
1138};
1139
1140static int ping_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1141{
1142	struct ping_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(inode);
1143	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
1144			   sizeof(struct ping_iter_state));
1145}
1146
1147const struct file_operations ping_seq_fops = {
1148	.open		= ping_seq_open,
1149	.read		= seq_read,
1150	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1151	.release	= seq_release_net,
1152};
1153EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_fops);
1154
1155static struct ping_seq_afinfo ping_v4_seq_afinfo = {
1156	.name		= "icmp",
1157	.family		= AF_INET,
1158	.seq_fops	= &ping_seq_fops,
1159	.seq_ops	= {
1160		.start		= ping_v4_seq_start,
1161		.show		= ping_v4_seq_show,
1162		.next		= ping_seq_next,
1163		.stop		= ping_seq_stop,
1164	},
1165};
1166
1167int ping_proc_register(struct net *net, struct ping_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1168{
1169	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1170	p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
1171			     afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
1172	if (!p)
1173		return -ENOMEM;
1174	return 0;
1175}
1176EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_proc_register);
1177
1178void ping_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct ping_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1179{
1180	remove_proc_entry(afinfo->name, net->proc_net);
1181}
1182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_proc_unregister);
1183
1184static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1185{
1186	return ping_proc_register(net, &ping_v4_seq_afinfo);
1187}
1188
1189static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1190{
1191	ping_proc_unregister(net, &ping_v4_seq_afinfo);
1192}
1193
1194static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = {
1195	.init = ping_v4_proc_init_net,
1196	.exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net,
1197};
1198
1199int __init ping_proc_init(void)
1200{
1201	return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1202}
1203
1204void ping_proc_exit(void)
1205{
1206	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1207}
1208
1209#endif
1210
1211void __init ping_init(void)
1212{
1213	int i;
1214
1215	for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
1216		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
1217	rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
1218}
1219