tcp.c revision 377f0a08e4cb56658d878d22c3aed4716e283c6b
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
8 * Authors:	Ross Biro
9 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
22 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 *					(tcp_err()).
26 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
27 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
28 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 *					wakes people on errors. poll
32 *					behaves and the icmp error race
33 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 *					everything not just packets for
36 *					unknown sockets.
37 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
38 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 *					syn rule wrong]
40 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
41 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 *					escape still
46 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 *					facilities
50 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 *					bit to skb ops.
55 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 *					nasty.
57 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
58 *					tcp is hard to follow
59 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
61 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
64 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 *					so the kernel can layer network
68 *					sockets.
69 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 *					state ack error.
73 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 *					window non shrink trick.
76 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 *					fixes
78 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
79 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
80 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 *					completely
84 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
85 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
87 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
88 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
89 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 *					(not yet usable)
92 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
94 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
95 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
96 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
101 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
102 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 *					all cases.
105 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 *					works now.
110 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 *					BSD api.
112 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
114 *					accept() and async I/O.
115 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 *					clients/servers which listen in on
119 *					fixed ports.
120 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 *					a sensible code size.
122 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
123 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
124 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
125 *					socket close.
126 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
127 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
130 *					accept.
131 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
132 *					it's handy for debugging.
133 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
134 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
135 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 *					for a reference on the difference
138 *					between specifications and how BSD
139 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
140 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 *					close.
142 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 *					comments.
148 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
152 *					(even a no space) answer.
153 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
154 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
155 *					resemble the RFC.
156 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
157 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
158 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 *					generates them.
161 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
162 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
163 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
165 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 *					but it's a start!
174 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
175 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
176 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
177 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
178 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
180 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
181 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
183 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
188 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
189 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
190 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 *					against machines running Solaris,
193 *					and seems to result in general
194 *					improvement.
195 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
197 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
198 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
201 *					shutdown() followed by close().
202 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
218 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
221 *
222 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 *				to shutdown
227 *
228 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 *				data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
234 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
242 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
243 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
246 */
247
248#include <linux/kernel.h>
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
254#include <linux/fs.h>
255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
264#include <linux/cache.h>
265#include <linux/err.h>
266#include <linux/crypto.h>
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
272#include <net/netdma.h>
273#include <net/sock.h>
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
279
280struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
282
283int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
284int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
286
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
290
291atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
293
294/*
295 * Current number of TCP sockets.
296 */
297struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
299
300/*
301 * TCP splice context
302 */
303struct tcp_splice_state {
304	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
305	size_t len;
306	unsigned int flags;
307};
308
309/*
310 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
311 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
312 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
313 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
314 */
315int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
316
317EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
318
319void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
320{
321	if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
322		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
323		tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
324	}
325}
326
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
328
329/*
330 *	Wait for a TCP event.
331 *
332 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
333 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
334 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
335 */
336unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
337{
338	unsigned int mask;
339	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
340	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
341
342	poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
343	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
344		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
345
346	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
347	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
348	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
349	 */
350
351	mask = 0;
352	if (sk->sk_err)
353		mask = POLLERR;
354
355	/*
356	 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
357	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
358	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
359	 *
360	 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
361	 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
362	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
363	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
364	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
365	 *
366	 * Check-me.
367	 *
368	 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
369	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
370	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
371	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
372	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
373	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
374	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
375	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
376	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
377	 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.	--ANK
378	 *
379	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
380	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
381	 */
382	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
383		mask |= POLLHUP;
384	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
385		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
386
387	/* Connected? */
388	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
389		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
390
391		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
392		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
393		    tp->urg_data)
394			target--;
395
396		/* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
397		 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
398		 * in SYN_* states. */
399		if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
400			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
401
402		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
403			if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
404				mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
405			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
406				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
407					&sk->sk_socket->flags);
408				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
409
410				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
411				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
412				 * IO signal will be lost.
413				 */
414				if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
415					mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
416			}
417		}
418
419		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
420			mask |= POLLPRI;
421	}
422	return mask;
423}
424
425int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
426{
427	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
428	int answ;
429
430	switch (cmd) {
431	case SIOCINQ:
432		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
433			return -EINVAL;
434
435		lock_sock(sk);
436		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
437			answ = 0;
438		else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
439			 !tp->urg_data ||
440			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
441			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
442			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
443
444			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
445			if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
446				answ -=
447		       tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
448		} else
449			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
450		release_sock(sk);
451		break;
452	case SIOCATMARK:
453		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
454		break;
455	case SIOCOUTQ:
456		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
457			return -EINVAL;
458
459		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
460			answ = 0;
461		else
462			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
463		break;
464	default:
465		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
466	}
467
468	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
469}
470
471static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
472{
473	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
474	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
475}
476
477static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
478{
479	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
480}
481
482static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
483{
484	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
485	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
486
487	skb->csum    = 0;
488	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
489	tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
490	tcb->sacked  = 0;
491	skb_header_release(skb);
492	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
493	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
494	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
495	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
496		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
497}
498
499static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
500				struct sk_buff *skb)
501{
502	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
503		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
504}
505
506static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
507			    int nonagle)
508{
509	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
510
511	if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
512		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
513		if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
514			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
515		tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
516		__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
517					  (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
518	}
519}
520
521static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
522				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
523{
524	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
525	int ret;
526
527	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
528			      tss->flags);
529	if (ret > 0)
530		rd_desc->count -= ret;
531	return ret;
532}
533
534static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
535{
536	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
537	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
538		.arg.data = tss,
539		.count	  = tss->len,
540	};
541
542	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
543}
544
545/**
546 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
547 * @sock:	socket to splice from
548 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
549 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
550 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
551 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
552 *
553 * Description:
554 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
555 *
556 **/
557ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
558			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
559			unsigned int flags)
560{
561	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
562	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
563		.pipe = pipe,
564		.len = len,
565		.flags = flags,
566	};
567	long timeo;
568	ssize_t spliced;
569	int ret;
570
571	/*
572	 * We can't seek on a socket input
573	 */
574	if (unlikely(*ppos))
575		return -ESPIPE;
576
577	ret = spliced = 0;
578
579	lock_sock(sk);
580
581	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
582	while (tss.len) {
583		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
584		if (ret < 0)
585			break;
586		else if (!ret) {
587			if (spliced)
588				break;
589			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
590				break;
591			if (sk->sk_err) {
592				ret = sock_error(sk);
593				break;
594			}
595			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
596				break;
597			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
598				/*
599				 * This occurs when user tries to read
600				 * from never connected socket.
601				 */
602				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
603					ret = -ENOTCONN;
604				break;
605			}
606			if (!timeo) {
607				ret = -EAGAIN;
608				break;
609			}
610			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
611			if (signal_pending(current)) {
612				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
613				break;
614			}
615			continue;
616		}
617		tss.len -= ret;
618		spliced += ret;
619
620		if (!timeo)
621			break;
622		release_sock(sk);
623		lock_sock(sk);
624
625		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
626		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
627		    signal_pending(current))
628			break;
629	}
630
631	release_sock(sk);
632
633	if (spliced)
634		return spliced;
635
636	return ret;
637}
638
639struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
640{
641	struct sk_buff *skb;
642
643	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
644	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
645
646	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
647	if (skb) {
648		if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
649			/*
650			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
651			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
652			 */
653			skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
654			return skb;
655		}
656		__kfree_skb(skb);
657	} else {
658		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
659		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
660	}
661	return NULL;
662}
663
664static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
665				       int large_allowed)
666{
667	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
668	u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
669
670	xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
671
672	if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
673		xmit_size_goal = ((sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1) -
674				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
675				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len -
676				  tp->tcp_header_len);
677
678		xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
679
680		/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
681		old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
682
683		if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
684			   old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
685			xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
686		} else {
687			tp->xmit_size_goal_segs = xmit_size_goal / mss_now;
688			xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
689		}
690	}
691
692	return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
693}
694
695static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
696{
697	int mss_now;
698
699	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
700	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
701
702	return mss_now;
703}
704
705static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
706			 size_t psize, int flags)
707{
708	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
709	int mss_now, size_goal;
710	int err;
711	ssize_t copied;
712	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
713
714	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
715	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
716		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
717			goto out_err;
718
719	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
720
721	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
722	copied = 0;
723
724	err = -EPIPE;
725	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
726		goto out_err;
727
728	while (psize > 0) {
729		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
730		struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
731		int copy, i, can_coalesce;
732		int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
733		int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
734
735		if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
736new_segment:
737			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
738				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
739
740			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
741			if (!skb)
742				goto wait_for_memory;
743
744			skb_entail(sk, skb);
745			copy = size_goal;
746		}
747
748		if (copy > size)
749			copy = size;
750
751		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
752		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
753		if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
754			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
755			goto new_segment;
756		}
757		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
758			goto wait_for_memory;
759
760		if (can_coalesce) {
761			skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
762		} else {
763			get_page(page);
764			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
765		}
766
767		skb->len += copy;
768		skb->data_len += copy;
769		skb->truesize += copy;
770		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
771		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
772		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
773		tp->write_seq += copy;
774		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
775		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
776
777		if (!copied)
778			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
779
780		copied += copy;
781		poffset += copy;
782		if (!(psize -= copy))
783			goto out;
784
785		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
786			continue;
787
788		if (forced_push(tp)) {
789			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
790			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
791		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
792			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
793		continue;
794
795wait_for_sndbuf:
796		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
797wait_for_memory:
798		if (copied)
799			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
800
801		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
802			goto do_error;
803
804		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
805	}
806
807out:
808	if (copied)
809		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
810	return copied;
811
812do_error:
813	if (copied)
814		goto out;
815out_err:
816	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
817}
818
819ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
820		     size_t size, int flags)
821{
822	ssize_t res;
823	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
824
825	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
826	    !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
827		return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
828
829	lock_sock(sk);
830	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
831	res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
832	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
833	release_sock(sk);
834	return res;
835}
836
837#define TCP_PAGE(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
838#define TCP_OFF(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
839
840static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
841{
842	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
843	int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
844
845	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
846		if (sk_can_gso(sk))
847			tmp = 0;
848		else {
849			int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
850
851			if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
852			    tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
853				tmp = pgbreak;
854		}
855	}
856
857	return tmp;
858}
859
860int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
861		size_t size)
862{
863	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
864	struct iovec *iov;
865	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
866	struct sk_buff *skb;
867	int iovlen, flags;
868	int mss_now, size_goal;
869	int err, copied;
870	long timeo;
871
872	lock_sock(sk);
873	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
874
875	flags = msg->msg_flags;
876	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
877
878	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
879	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
880		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
881			goto out_err;
882
883	/* This should be in poll */
884	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
885
886	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
887
888	/* Ok commence sending. */
889	iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
890	iov = msg->msg_iov;
891	copied = 0;
892
893	err = -EPIPE;
894	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
895		goto out_err;
896
897	while (--iovlen >= 0) {
898		int seglen = iov->iov_len;
899		unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
900
901		iov++;
902
903		while (seglen > 0) {
904			int copy;
905
906			skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
907
908			if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
909			    (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
910
911new_segment:
912				/* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
913				 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
914				 */
915				if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
916					goto wait_for_sndbuf;
917
918				skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
919						sk->sk_allocation);
920				if (!skb)
921					goto wait_for_memory;
922
923				/*
924				 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
925				 */
926				if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
927					skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
928
929				skb_entail(sk, skb);
930				copy = size_goal;
931			}
932
933			/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
934			if (copy > seglen)
935				copy = seglen;
936
937			/* Where to copy to? */
938			if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
939				/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
940				if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
941					copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
942				if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
943					goto do_fault;
944			} else {
945				int merge = 0;
946				int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
947				struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
948				int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
949
950				if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
951				    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
952					/* We can extend the last page
953					 * fragment. */
954					merge = 1;
955				} else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
956					   (!i &&
957					   !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
958					/* Need to add new fragment and cannot
959					 * do this because interface is non-SG,
960					 * or because all the page slots are
961					 * busy. */
962					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
963					goto new_segment;
964				} else if (page) {
965					if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
966						put_page(page);
967						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
968						off = 0;
969					}
970				} else
971					off = 0;
972
973				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
974					copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
975
976				if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
977					goto wait_for_memory;
978
979				if (!page) {
980					/* Allocate new cache page. */
981					if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
982						goto wait_for_memory;
983				}
984
985				/* Time to copy data. We are close to
986				 * the end! */
987				err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
988						       off, copy);
989				if (err) {
990					/* If this page was new, give it to the
991					 * socket so it does not get leaked.
992					 */
993					if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
994						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
995						TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
996					}
997					goto do_error;
998				}
999
1000				/* Update the skb. */
1001				if (merge) {
1002					skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
1003									copy;
1004				} else {
1005					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
1006					if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
1007						get_page(page);
1008					} else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
1009						get_page(page);
1010						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
1011					}
1012				}
1013
1014				TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
1015			}
1016
1017			if (!copied)
1018				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
1019
1020			tp->write_seq += copy;
1021			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1022			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1023
1024			from += copy;
1025			copied += copy;
1026			if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
1027				goto out;
1028
1029			if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1030				continue;
1031
1032			if (forced_push(tp)) {
1033				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1034				__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1035			} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1036				tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1037			continue;
1038
1039wait_for_sndbuf:
1040			set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1041wait_for_memory:
1042			if (copied)
1043				tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1044
1045			if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1046				goto do_error;
1047
1048			mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1049		}
1050	}
1051
1052out:
1053	if (copied)
1054		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1055	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1056	release_sock(sk);
1057	return copied;
1058
1059do_fault:
1060	if (!skb->len) {
1061		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1062		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1063		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1064		 */
1065		tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
1066		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1067	}
1068
1069do_error:
1070	if (copied)
1071		goto out;
1072out_err:
1073	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1074	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1075	release_sock(sk);
1076	return err;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1081 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1082 */
1083
1084static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1085{
1086	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1087
1088	/* No URG data to read. */
1089	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1090	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1091		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1092
1093	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1094		return -ENOTCONN;
1095
1096	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1097		int err = 0;
1098		char c = tp->urg_data;
1099
1100		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1101			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1102
1103		/* Read urgent data. */
1104		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1105
1106		if (len > 0) {
1107			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1108				err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1109			len = 1;
1110		} else
1111			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1112
1113		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1114	}
1115
1116	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1117		return 0;
1118
1119	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1120	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1121	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1122	 * blocking state of the socket.
1123	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1124	 */
1125	return -EAGAIN;
1126}
1127
1128/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1129 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1130 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1131 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1132 * a window update.
1133 */
1134void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1135{
1136	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1137	int time_to_ack = 0;
1138
1139#if TCP_DEBUG
1140	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1141
1142	WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1143#endif
1144
1145	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1146		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1147		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1148		    * receive. */
1149		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1150		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1151		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1152		    /*
1153		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1154		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1155		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1156		     * in queue.
1157		     */
1158		    (copied > 0 &&
1159		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1160		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1161		       !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1162		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1163			time_to_ack = 1;
1164	}
1165
1166	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1167	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1168	 *
1169	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1170	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1171	 */
1172	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1173		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1174
1175		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1176		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1177			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1178
1179			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1180			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1181			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1182			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1183			 */
1184			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1185				time_to_ack = 1;
1186		}
1187	}
1188	if (time_to_ack)
1189		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1190}
1191
1192static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1193{
1194	struct sk_buff *skb;
1195	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1196
1197	NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1198
1199	/* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1200	 * necessary */
1201	local_bh_disable();
1202	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1203		sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1204	local_bh_enable();
1205
1206	/* Clear memory counter. */
1207	tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1208}
1209
1210static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1211{
1212	struct sk_buff *skb;
1213	u32 offset;
1214
1215	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1216		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1217		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1218			offset--;
1219		if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1220			*off = offset;
1221			return skb;
1222		}
1223	}
1224	return NULL;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1229 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1230 * fashion.
1231 * Note:
1232 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1233 *	- The routine does not block.
1234 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1235 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1236 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1237 */
1238int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1239		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1240{
1241	struct sk_buff *skb;
1242	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1243	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1244	u32 offset;
1245	int copied = 0;
1246
1247	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1248		return -ENOTCONN;
1249	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1250		if (offset < skb->len) {
1251			int used;
1252			size_t len;
1253
1254			len = skb->len - offset;
1255			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1256			if (tp->urg_data) {
1257				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1258				if (urg_offset < len)
1259					len = urg_offset;
1260				if (!len)
1261					break;
1262			}
1263			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1264			if (used < 0) {
1265				if (!copied)
1266					copied = used;
1267				break;
1268			} else if (used <= len) {
1269				seq += used;
1270				copied += used;
1271				offset += used;
1272			}
1273			/*
1274			 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1275			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1276			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1277			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1278			 */
1279			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1280			if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1281				break;
1282		}
1283		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1284			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1285			++seq;
1286			break;
1287		}
1288		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1289		if (!desc->count)
1290			break;
1291	}
1292	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1293
1294	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1295
1296	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1297	if (copied > 0)
1298		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1299	return copied;
1300}
1301
1302/*
1303 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1304 *
1305 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1306 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1307 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1308 */
1309
1310int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1311		size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1312{
1313	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1314	int copied = 0;
1315	u32 peek_seq;
1316	u32 *seq;
1317	unsigned long used;
1318	int err;
1319	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1320	long timeo;
1321	struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1322	int copied_early = 0;
1323	struct sk_buff *skb;
1324
1325	lock_sock(sk);
1326
1327	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1328
1329	err = -ENOTCONN;
1330	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1331		goto out;
1332
1333	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1334
1335	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1336	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1337		goto recv_urg;
1338
1339	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1340	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1341		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1342		seq = &peek_seq;
1343	}
1344
1345	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1346
1347#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1348	tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1349	preempt_disable();
1350	skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1351	{
1352		int available = 0;
1353
1354		if (skb)
1355			available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1356		if ((available < target) &&
1357		    (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1358		    !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1359		    dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY)) {
1360			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1361			tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1362					dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1363		} else {
1364			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1365		}
1366	}
1367#endif
1368
1369	do {
1370		u32 offset;
1371
1372		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1373		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1374			if (copied)
1375				break;
1376			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1377				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1378				break;
1379			}
1380		}
1381
1382		/* Next get a buffer. */
1383
1384		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1385		do {
1386			if (!skb)
1387				break;
1388
1389			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
1390			 * shouldn't happen.
1391			 */
1392			if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1393				printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1394				       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1395				break;
1396			}
1397			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1398			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1399				offset--;
1400			if (offset < skb->len)
1401				goto found_ok_skb;
1402			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1403				goto found_fin_ok;
1404			WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1405			skb = skb->next;
1406		} while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1407
1408		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1409
1410		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1411			break;
1412
1413		if (copied) {
1414			if (sk->sk_err ||
1415			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1416			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1417			    !timeo ||
1418			    signal_pending(current))
1419				break;
1420		} else {
1421			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1422				break;
1423
1424			if (sk->sk_err) {
1425				copied = sock_error(sk);
1426				break;
1427			}
1428
1429			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1430				break;
1431
1432			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1433				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1434					/* This occurs when user tries to read
1435					 * from never connected socket.
1436					 */
1437					copied = -ENOTCONN;
1438					break;
1439				}
1440				break;
1441			}
1442
1443			if (!timeo) {
1444				copied = -EAGAIN;
1445				break;
1446			}
1447
1448			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1449				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1450				break;
1451			}
1452		}
1453
1454		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1455
1456		if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1457			/* Install new reader */
1458			if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1459				user_recv = current;
1460				tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1461				tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1462			}
1463
1464			tp->ucopy.len = len;
1465
1466			WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1467				!(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1468
1469			/* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1470			 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1471			 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1472			 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1473			 *
1474			 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1475			 *
1476			 * 1. packets in flight
1477			 * 2. backlog
1478			 * 3. prequeue
1479			 * 4. receive_queue
1480			 *
1481			 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1482			 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1483			 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1484			 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1485			 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1486			 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1487			 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1488			 *
1489			 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1490			 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1491			 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1492			 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1493			 * unfortunately.
1494			 */
1495			if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1496				goto do_prequeue;
1497
1498			/* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1499		}
1500
1501		if (copied >= target) {
1502			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1503			release_sock(sk);
1504			lock_sock(sk);
1505		} else
1506			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1507
1508#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1509		tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1510#endif
1511
1512		if (user_recv) {
1513			int chunk;
1514
1515			/* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1516
1517			if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1518				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1519				len -= chunk;
1520				copied += chunk;
1521			}
1522
1523			if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1524			    !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1525do_prequeue:
1526				tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1527
1528				if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1529					NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1530					len -= chunk;
1531					copied += chunk;
1532				}
1533			}
1534		}
1535		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1536			if (net_ratelimit())
1537				printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1538				       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1539			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1540		}
1541		continue;
1542
1543	found_ok_skb:
1544		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
1545		used = skb->len - offset;
1546		if (len < used)
1547			used = len;
1548
1549		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
1550		if (tp->urg_data) {
1551			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1552			if (urg_offset < used) {
1553				if (!urg_offset) {
1554					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1555						++*seq;
1556						offset++;
1557						used--;
1558						if (!used)
1559							goto skip_copy;
1560					}
1561				} else
1562					used = urg_offset;
1563			}
1564		}
1565
1566		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1567#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1568			if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1569				tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1570
1571			if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1572				tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1573					tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1574					msg->msg_iov, used,
1575					tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1576
1577				if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1578
1579					printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1580
1581					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1582					if (!copied)
1583						copied = -EFAULT;
1584					break;
1585				}
1586				if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1587					copied_early = 1;
1588
1589			} else
1590#endif
1591			{
1592				err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1593						msg->msg_iov, used);
1594				if (err) {
1595					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1596					if (!copied)
1597						copied = -EFAULT;
1598					break;
1599				}
1600			}
1601		}
1602
1603		*seq += used;
1604		copied += used;
1605		len -= used;
1606
1607		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1608
1609skip_copy:
1610		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1611			tp->urg_data = 0;
1612			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1613		}
1614		if (used + offset < skb->len)
1615			continue;
1616
1617		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1618			goto found_fin_ok;
1619		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1620			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1621			copied_early = 0;
1622		}
1623		continue;
1624
1625	found_fin_ok:
1626		/* Process the FIN. */
1627		++*seq;
1628		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1629			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1630			copied_early = 0;
1631		}
1632		break;
1633	} while (len > 0);
1634
1635	if (user_recv) {
1636		if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1637			int chunk;
1638
1639			tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1640
1641			tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1642
1643			if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1644				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1645				len -= chunk;
1646				copied += chunk;
1647			}
1648		}
1649
1650		tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1651		tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1652	}
1653
1654#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1655	if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1656		dma_cookie_t done, used;
1657
1658		dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1659
1660		while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1661						 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1662						 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1663			/* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1664			while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1665			       (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1666						      used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1667				__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1668				kfree_skb(skb);
1669			}
1670		}
1671
1672		/* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1673		__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1674		tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1675	}
1676	if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1677		dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1678		tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1679	}
1680#endif
1681
1682	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1683	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1684	 */
1685
1686	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1687	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1688
1689	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1690	release_sock(sk);
1691	return copied;
1692
1693out:
1694	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1695	release_sock(sk);
1696	return err;
1697
1698recv_urg:
1699	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
1700	goto out;
1701}
1702
1703void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1704{
1705	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1706
1707	switch (state) {
1708	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1709		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1710			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1711		break;
1712
1713	case TCP_CLOSE:
1714		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1715			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1716
1717		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1718		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1719		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1720			inet_put_port(sk);
1721		/* fall through */
1722	default:
1723		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1724			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1725	}
1726
1727	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1728	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1729	 */
1730	sk->sk_state = state;
1731
1732#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1733	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
1734#endif
1735}
1736EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1737
1738/*
1739 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1740 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1741 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1742 *	closed.
1743 */
1744
1745static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1746  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
1747  /* (Invalid)		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1748  /* TCP_ESTABLISHED	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1749  /* TCP_SYN_SENT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1750  /* TCP_SYN_RECV	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1751  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1752  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1753  /* TCP_TIME_WAIT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1754  /* TCP_CLOSE		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1755  /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1756  /* TCP_LAST_ACK	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1757  /* TCP_LISTEN		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1758  /* TCP_CLOSING	*/ TCP_CLOSING,
1759};
1760
1761static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1762{
1763	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1764	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1765
1766	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1767
1768	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1769}
1770
1771/*
1772 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1773 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1774 */
1775
1776void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1777{
1778	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1779	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1780	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1781	 */
1782	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1783		return;
1784
1785	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1786	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1787	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1788	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1789		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1790		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1791			tcp_send_fin(sk);
1792	}
1793}
1794
1795void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1796{
1797	struct sk_buff *skb;
1798	int data_was_unread = 0;
1799	int state;
1800
1801	lock_sock(sk);
1802	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1803
1804	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1805		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1806
1807		/* Special case. */
1808		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1809
1810		goto adjudge_to_death;
1811	}
1812
1813	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1814	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1815	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1816	 */
1817	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1818		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1819			  tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1820		data_was_unread += len;
1821		__kfree_skb(skb);
1822	}
1823
1824	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1825
1826	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1827	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1828	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1829	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1830	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1831	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1832	 */
1833	if (data_was_unread) {
1834		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1835		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1836		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1837		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1838	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1839		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1840		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1841		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1842	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1843		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1844		 * zapping the connection.
1845		 */
1846
1847		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1848		 * machine. State transitions:
1849		 *
1850		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1851		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1852		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1853		 *
1854		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1855		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1856		 *
1857		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1858		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1859		 *
1860		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1861		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1862		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1863		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1864		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1865		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1866		 * 						--ANK
1867		 */
1868		tcp_send_fin(sk);
1869	}
1870
1871	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1872
1873adjudge_to_death:
1874	state = sk->sk_state;
1875	sock_hold(sk);
1876	sock_orphan(sk);
1877
1878	/* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1879	release_sock(sk);
1880
1881
1882	/* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1883	   to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1884	 */
1885	local_bh_disable();
1886	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1887	WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1888
1889	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1890
1891	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1892	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1893		goto out;
1894
1895	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1896	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1897	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1898	 *	We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1899	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1900	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1901	 *	reset mistake.
1902	 *
1903	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1904	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1905	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1906	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
1907	 */
1908
1909	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1910		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1911		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1912			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1913			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1914			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1915					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1916		} else {
1917			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1918
1919			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1920				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1921						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1922			} else {
1923				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1924				goto out;
1925			}
1926		}
1927	}
1928	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1929		int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
1930						sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1931
1932		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1933		if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
1934			if (net_ratelimit())
1935				printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1936				       "sockets\n");
1937			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1938			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1939			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1940					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1941		}
1942	}
1943
1944	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1945		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1946	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1947
1948out:
1949	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1950	local_bh_enable();
1951	sock_put(sk);
1952}
1953
1954/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1955
1956static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1957{
1958	return (1 << state) &
1959	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1960		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1961}
1962
1963int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1964{
1965	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1966	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1967	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1968	int err = 0;
1969	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1970
1971	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1972		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1973
1974	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1975	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1976		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1977	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1978		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1979		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1980		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1981		 * states
1982		 */
1983		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1984		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1985	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1986		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1987
1988	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1989	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1990	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1991	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1992#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1993	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1994#endif
1995
1996	inet->dport = 0;
1997
1998	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1999		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2000
2001	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2002	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2003	tp->srtt = 0;
2004	if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
2005		tp->write_seq = 1;
2006	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2007	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2008	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2009	tp->packets_out = 0;
2010	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
2011	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2012	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2013	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2014	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2015	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2016	tcp_init_send_head(sk);
2017	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2018	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2019
2020	WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2021
2022	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2023	return err;
2024}
2025
2026/*
2027 *	Socket option code for TCP.
2028 */
2029static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2030		int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
2031{
2032	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2033	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2034	int val;
2035	int err = 0;
2036
2037	/* This is a string value all the others are int's */
2038	if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
2039		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2040
2041		if (optlen < 1)
2042			return -EINVAL;
2043
2044		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2045					min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2046		if (val < 0)
2047			return -EFAULT;
2048		name[val] = 0;
2049
2050		lock_sock(sk);
2051		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
2052		release_sock(sk);
2053		return err;
2054	}
2055
2056	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2057		return -EINVAL;
2058
2059	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2060		return -EFAULT;
2061
2062	lock_sock(sk);
2063
2064	switch (optname) {
2065	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2066		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2067		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2068		 * know which interface is going to be used */
2069		if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2070			err = -EINVAL;
2071			break;
2072		}
2073		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2074		break;
2075
2076	case TCP_NODELAY:
2077		if (val) {
2078			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2079			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2080			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2081			 *
2082			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2083			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2084			 * for currently queued segments.
2085			 */
2086			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2087			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2088		} else {
2089			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2090		}
2091		break;
2092
2093	case TCP_CORK:
2094		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2095		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2096		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2097		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2098		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2099		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2100		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2101		 *
2102		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2103		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2104		 */
2105		if (val) {
2106			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2107		} else {
2108			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2109			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2110				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2111			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2112		}
2113		break;
2114
2115	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2116		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2117			err = -EINVAL;
2118		else {
2119			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2120			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2121			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2122			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2123				__u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2124				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2125					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2126				else
2127					elapsed = 0;
2128				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2129			}
2130		}
2131		break;
2132	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2133		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2134			err = -EINVAL;
2135		else
2136			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2137		break;
2138	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2139		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2140			err = -EINVAL;
2141		else
2142			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2143		break;
2144	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2145		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2146			err = -EINVAL;
2147		else
2148			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2149		break;
2150
2151	case TCP_LINGER2:
2152		if (val < 0)
2153			tp->linger2 = -1;
2154		else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2155			tp->linger2 = 0;
2156		else
2157			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2158		break;
2159
2160	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2161		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2162		if (val > 0) {
2163			/* Translate value in seconds to number of
2164			 * retransmits */
2165			while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2166			       val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2167				       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2168				icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2169			icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2170		}
2171		break;
2172
2173	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2174		if (!val) {
2175			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2176				err = -EINVAL;
2177				break;
2178			}
2179			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2180		} else
2181			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2182						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2183		break;
2184
2185	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2186		if (!val) {
2187			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2188		} else {
2189			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2190			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2191			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2192			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2193				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2194				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2195				if (!(val & 1))
2196					icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2197			}
2198		}
2199		break;
2200
2201#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2202	case TCP_MD5SIG:
2203		/* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2204		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2205		break;
2206#endif
2207
2208	default:
2209		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2210		break;
2211	}
2212
2213	release_sock(sk);
2214	return err;
2215}
2216
2217int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2218		   int optlen)
2219{
2220	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2221
2222	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2223		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2224						     optval, optlen);
2225	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2226}
2227
2228#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2229int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2230			  char __user *optval, int optlen)
2231{
2232	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2233		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2234						  optval, optlen);
2235	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2236}
2237
2238EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2239#endif
2240
2241/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2242void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2243{
2244	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2245	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2246	u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2247
2248	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2249
2250	info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2251	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2252	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2253	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2254	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2255
2256	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2257		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2258	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2259		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2260	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2261		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2262		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2263		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2264	}
2265
2266	if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2267		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2268
2269	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2270	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2271	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2272	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2273
2274	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2275		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2276		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2277	} else {
2278		info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2279		info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2280	}
2281	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2282	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2283	info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2284
2285	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2286	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2287	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2288
2289	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2290	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2291	info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2292	info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2293	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2294	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2295	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2296	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2297
2298	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2299	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2300
2301	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2302}
2303
2304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2305
2306static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2307		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2308{
2309	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2310	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2311	int val, len;
2312
2313	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2314		return -EFAULT;
2315
2316	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2317
2318	if (len < 0)
2319		return -EINVAL;
2320
2321	switch (optname) {
2322	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2323		val = tp->mss_cache;
2324		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2325			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2326		break;
2327	case TCP_NODELAY:
2328		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2329		break;
2330	case TCP_CORK:
2331		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2332		break;
2333	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2334		val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2335		break;
2336	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2337		val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2338		break;
2339	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2340		val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2341		break;
2342	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2343		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2344		break;
2345	case TCP_LINGER2:
2346		val = tp->linger2;
2347		if (val >= 0)
2348			val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2349		break;
2350	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2351		val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2352			((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2353		break;
2354	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2355		val = tp->window_clamp;
2356		break;
2357	case TCP_INFO: {
2358		struct tcp_info info;
2359
2360		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2361			return -EFAULT;
2362
2363		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2364
2365		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2366		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2367			return -EFAULT;
2368		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2369			return -EFAULT;
2370		return 0;
2371	}
2372	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2373		val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2374		break;
2375
2376	case TCP_CONGESTION:
2377		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2378			return -EFAULT;
2379		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2380		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2381			return -EFAULT;
2382		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2383			return -EFAULT;
2384		return 0;
2385	default:
2386		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2387	}
2388
2389	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2390		return -EFAULT;
2391	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2392		return -EFAULT;
2393	return 0;
2394}
2395
2396int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2397		   int __user *optlen)
2398{
2399	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2400
2401	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2402		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2403						     optval, optlen);
2404	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2405}
2406
2407#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2408int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2409			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2410{
2411	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2412		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2413						  optval, optlen);
2414	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2415}
2416
2417EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2418#endif
2419
2420struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2421{
2422	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2423	struct tcphdr *th;
2424	unsigned thlen;
2425	unsigned int seq;
2426	__be32 delta;
2427	unsigned int oldlen;
2428	unsigned int mss;
2429
2430	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2431		goto out;
2432
2433	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2434	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2435	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2436		goto out;
2437
2438	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2439		goto out;
2440
2441	oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2442	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2443
2444	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2445	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
2446		goto out;
2447
2448	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2449		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2450		int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2451
2452		if (unlikely(type &
2453			     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2454			       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2455			       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2456			       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2457			       0) ||
2458			     !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2459			goto out;
2460
2461		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2462
2463		segs = NULL;
2464		goto out;
2465	}
2466
2467	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2468	if (IS_ERR(segs))
2469		goto out;
2470
2471	delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
2472
2473	skb = segs;
2474	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2475	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2476
2477	do {
2478		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2479
2480		th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2481				       (__force u32)delta));
2482		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2483			th->check =
2484			     csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2485						    thlen, skb->csum));
2486
2487		seq += mss;
2488		skb = skb->next;
2489		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2490
2491		th->seq = htonl(seq);
2492		th->cwr = 0;
2493	} while (skb->next);
2494
2495	delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2496		      skb->data_len);
2497	th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2498				(__force u32)delta));
2499	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2500		th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2501						   thlen, skb->csum));
2502
2503out:
2504	return segs;
2505}
2506EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2507
2508struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2509{
2510	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2511	struct sk_buff *p;
2512	struct tcphdr *th;
2513	struct tcphdr *th2;
2514	unsigned int thlen;
2515	unsigned int flags;
2516	unsigned int mss = 1;
2517	int flush = 1;
2518	int i;
2519
2520	th = skb_gro_header(skb, sizeof(*th));
2521	if (unlikely(!th))
2522		goto out;
2523
2524	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2525	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2526		goto out;
2527
2528	th = skb_gro_header(skb, thlen);
2529	if (unlikely(!th))
2530		goto out;
2531
2532	skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
2533
2534	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
2535
2536	for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
2537		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
2538			continue;
2539
2540		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2541
2542		if ((th->source ^ th2->source) | (th->dest ^ th2->dest)) {
2543			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
2544			continue;
2545		}
2546
2547		goto found;
2548	}
2549
2550	goto out_check_final;
2551
2552found:
2553	flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
2554	flush |= flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR;
2555	flush |= (flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
2556		  ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2557	flush |= (th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq) | (th->window ^ th2->window);
2558	for (i = sizeof(*th); !flush && i < thlen; i += 4)
2559		flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
2560			 *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
2561
2562	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
2563
2564	flush |= (skb_gro_len(skb) > mss) | !skb_gro_len(skb);
2565	flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
2566
2567	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
2568		mss = 1;
2569		goto out_check_final;
2570	}
2571
2572	p = *head;
2573	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2574	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2575
2576out_check_final:
2577	flush = skb_gro_len(skb) < mss;
2578	flush |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH | TCP_FLAG_RST |
2579			  TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2580
2581	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
2582		pp = head;
2583
2584out:
2585	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
2586
2587	return pp;
2588}
2589EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
2590
2591int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2592{
2593	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2594
2595	skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2596	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
2597	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2598
2599	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
2600
2601	if (th->cwr)
2602		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2603
2604	return 0;
2605}
2606EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
2607
2608#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2609static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2610static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2611static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2612
2613static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2614{
2615	int cpu;
2616	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2617		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2618		if (p) {
2619			if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2620				crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2621			kfree(p);
2622			p = NULL;
2623		}
2624	}
2625	free_percpu(pool);
2626}
2627
2628void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2629{
2630	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2631
2632	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2633	if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2634		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2635		tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2636	}
2637	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2638	if (pool)
2639		__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2640}
2641
2642EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2643
2644static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2645{
2646	int cpu;
2647	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2648
2649	pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2650	if (!pool)
2651		return NULL;
2652
2653	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2654		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2655		struct crypto_hash *hash;
2656
2657		p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2658		if (!p)
2659			goto out_free;
2660		*per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2661
2662		hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2663		if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2664			goto out_free;
2665
2666		p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2667	}
2668	return pool;
2669out_free:
2670	__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2671	return NULL;
2672}
2673
2674struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2675{
2676	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2677	int alloc = 0;
2678
2679retry:
2680	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2681	pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2682	if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2683		alloc = 1;
2684		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2685	} else if (!pool) {
2686		tcp_md5sig_users--;
2687		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2688		cpu_relax();
2689		goto retry;
2690	} else
2691		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2692
2693	if (alloc) {
2694		/* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2695		struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2696		spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2697		if (!p) {
2698			tcp_md5sig_users--;
2699			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2700			return NULL;
2701		}
2702		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2703		if (pool) {
2704			/* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2705			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2706			__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2707		} else {
2708			tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2709			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2710		}
2711	}
2712	return pool;
2713}
2714
2715EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2716
2717struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2718{
2719	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2720	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2721	p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2722	if (p)
2723		tcp_md5sig_users++;
2724	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2725	return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2726}
2727
2728EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2729
2730void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2731{
2732	tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2733}
2734
2735EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2736
2737int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2738			struct tcphdr *th)
2739{
2740	struct scatterlist sg;
2741	int err;
2742
2743	__sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2744	th->check = 0;
2745	/* options aren't included in the hash */
2746	sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2747	err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2748	th->check = old_checksum;
2749	return err;
2750}
2751
2752EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2753
2754int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2755			  struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2756{
2757	struct scatterlist sg;
2758	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2759	struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2760	unsigned i;
2761	const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2762				       skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2763	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2764
2765	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2766
2767	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2768	if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2769		return 1;
2770
2771	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2772		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2773		sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2774		if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2775			return 1;
2776	}
2777
2778	return 0;
2779}
2780
2781EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2782
2783int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2784{
2785	struct scatterlist sg;
2786
2787	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2788	return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2789}
2790
2791EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2792
2793#endif
2794
2795void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2796{
2797	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2798		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2799
2800	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2801	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2802
2803	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2804
2805	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2806		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2807	else
2808		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2809}
2810EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2811
2812extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2813
2814static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2815static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2816{
2817	if (!str)
2818		return 0;
2819	thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2820	return 1;
2821}
2822__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2823
2824void __init tcp_init(void)
2825{
2826	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2827	unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
2828	int order, i, max_share;
2829
2830	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
2831
2832	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
2833	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
2834	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2835		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2836				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2837				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2838
2839	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2840	 * hash tables.
2841	 *
2842	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2843	 */
2844	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2845		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2846					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2847					thash_entries,
2848					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2849					13 : 15,
2850					0,
2851					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2852					NULL,
2853					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2854	tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2855	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2856		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2857		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
2858	}
2859	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2860		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2861	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2862		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2863					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2864					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2865					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2866					13 : 15,
2867					0,
2868					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2869					NULL,
2870					64 * 1024);
2871	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2872	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2873		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2874		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2875	}
2876
2877	/* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2878	 * on available memory.
2879	 */
2880	for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2881			(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2882			order++)
2883		;
2884	if (order >= 4) {
2885		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2886		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2887		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2888	} else if (order < 3) {
2889		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2890		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2891		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2892	}
2893
2894	/* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2895	 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2896	 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2897	 */
2898	nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2899	limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2900	limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2901	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2902	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2903	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2904	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2905
2906	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2907	limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2908	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2909
2910	sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2911	sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2912	sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2913
2914	sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2915	sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2916	sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2917
2918	printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2919	       "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2920	       tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2921
2922	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2923}
2924
2925EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2926EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2927EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2928EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2929EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2930EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2931EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2932EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2933EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2934EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2935EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2936EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2937