tcp.c revision 4a9a2968a17eae42ef5dffca8b37534c864e30cc
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
8 * Authors:	Ross Biro
9 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
22 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 *					(tcp_err()).
26 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
27 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
28 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 *					wakes people on errors. poll
32 *					behaves and the icmp error race
33 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 *					everything not just packets for
36 *					unknown sockets.
37 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
38 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 *					syn rule wrong]
40 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
41 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 *					escape still
46 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 *					facilities
50 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 *					bit to skb ops.
55 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 *					nasty.
57 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
58 *					tcp is hard to follow
59 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
61 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
64 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 *					so the kernel can layer network
68 *					sockets.
69 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 *					state ack error.
73 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 *					window non shrink trick.
76 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 *					fixes
78 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
79 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
80 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 *					completely
84 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
85 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
87 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
88 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
89 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 *					(not yet usable)
92 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
94 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
95 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
96 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
101 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
102 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 *					all cases.
105 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 *					works now.
110 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 *					BSD api.
112 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
114 *					accept() and async I/O.
115 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 *					clients/servers which listen in on
119 *					fixed ports.
120 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 *					a sensible code size.
122 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
123 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
124 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
125 *					socket close.
126 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
127 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
130 *					accept.
131 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
132 *					it's handy for debugging.
133 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
134 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
135 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 *					for a reference on the difference
138 *					between specifications and how BSD
139 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
140 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 *					close.
142 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 *					comments.
148 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
152 *					(even a no space) answer.
153 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
154 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
155 *					resemble the RFC.
156 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
157 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
158 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 *					generates them.
161 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
162 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
163 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
165 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 *					but it's a start!
174 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
175 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
176 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
177 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
178 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
180 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
181 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
183 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
188 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
189 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
190 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 *					against machines running Solaris,
193 *					and seems to result in general
194 *					improvement.
195 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
197 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
198 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
201 *					shutdown() followed by close().
202 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
218 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
221 *
222 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 *				to shutdown
227 *
228 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 *				data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
234 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
242 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
243 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
246 */
247
248#include <linux/kernel.h>
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
254#include <linux/fs.h>
255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
264#include <linux/cache.h>
265#include <linux/err.h>
266#include <linux/crypto.h>
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
272#include <net/netdma.h>
273#include <net/sock.h>
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
279
280struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
282
283int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
284int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
286
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
290
291atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
293
294/*
295 * Current number of TCP sockets.
296 */
297struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
299
300/*
301 * TCP splice context
302 */
303struct tcp_splice_state {
304	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
305	size_t len;
306	unsigned int flags;
307};
308
309/*
310 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
311 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
312 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
313 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
314 */
315int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
316
317EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
318
319void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
320{
321	if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
322		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
323		tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
324	}
325}
326
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
328
329/*
330 *	Wait for a TCP event.
331 *
332 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
333 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
334 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
335 */
336unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
337{
338	unsigned int mask;
339	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
340	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
341
342	poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
343	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
344		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
345
346	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
347	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
348	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
349	 */
350
351	mask = 0;
352	if (sk->sk_err)
353		mask = POLLERR;
354
355	/*
356	 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
357	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
358	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
359	 *
360	 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
361	 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
362	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
363	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
364	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
365	 *
366	 * Check-me.
367	 *
368	 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
369	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
370	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
371	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
372	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
373	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
374	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
375	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
376	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
377	 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.	--ANK
378	 *
379	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
380	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
381	 */
382	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
383		mask |= POLLHUP;
384	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
385		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
386
387	/* Connected? */
388	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
389		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
390
391		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
392		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
393		    tp->urg_data)
394			target--;
395
396		/* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
397		 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
398		 * in SYN_* states. */
399		if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
400			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
401
402		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
403			if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
404				mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
405			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
406				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
407					&sk->sk_socket->flags);
408				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
409
410				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
411				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
412				 * IO signal will be lost.
413				 */
414				if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
415					mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
416			}
417		}
418
419		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
420			mask |= POLLPRI;
421	}
422	return mask;
423}
424
425int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
426{
427	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
428	int answ;
429
430	switch (cmd) {
431	case SIOCINQ:
432		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
433			return -EINVAL;
434
435		lock_sock(sk);
436		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
437			answ = 0;
438		else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
439			 !tp->urg_data ||
440			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
441			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
442			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
443
444			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
445			if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
446				answ -=
447		       tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
448		} else
449			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
450		release_sock(sk);
451		break;
452	case SIOCATMARK:
453		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
454		break;
455	case SIOCOUTQ:
456		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
457			return -EINVAL;
458
459		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
460			answ = 0;
461		else
462			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
463		break;
464	default:
465		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
466	}
467
468	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
469}
470
471static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
472{
473	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
474	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
475}
476
477static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
478{
479	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
480}
481
482static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
483{
484	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
485	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
486
487	skb->csum    = 0;
488	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
489	tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
490	tcb->sacked  = 0;
491	skb_header_release(skb);
492	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
493	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
494	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
495	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
496		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
497}
498
499static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
500				struct sk_buff *skb)
501{
502	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
503		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
504}
505
506static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
507			    int nonagle)
508{
509	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
510
511	if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
512		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
513		if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
514			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
515		tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
516		__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
517					  (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
518	}
519}
520
521static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
522				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
523{
524	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
525	int ret;
526
527	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
528			      tss->flags);
529	if (ret > 0)
530		rd_desc->count -= ret;
531	return ret;
532}
533
534static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
535{
536	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
537	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
538		.arg.data = tss,
539		.count	  = tss->len,
540	};
541
542	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
543}
544
545/**
546 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
547 * @sock:	socket to splice from
548 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
549 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
550 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
551 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
552 *
553 * Description:
554 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
555 *
556 **/
557ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
558			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
559			unsigned int flags)
560{
561	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
562	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
563		.pipe = pipe,
564		.len = len,
565		.flags = flags,
566	};
567	long timeo;
568	ssize_t spliced;
569	int ret;
570
571	/*
572	 * We can't seek on a socket input
573	 */
574	if (unlikely(*ppos))
575		return -ESPIPE;
576
577	ret = spliced = 0;
578
579	lock_sock(sk);
580
581	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
582	while (tss.len) {
583		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
584		if (ret < 0)
585			break;
586		else if (!ret) {
587			if (spliced)
588				break;
589			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
590				break;
591			if (sk->sk_err) {
592				ret = sock_error(sk);
593				break;
594			}
595			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
596				break;
597			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
598				/*
599				 * This occurs when user tries to read
600				 * from never connected socket.
601				 */
602				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
603					ret = -ENOTCONN;
604				break;
605			}
606			if (!timeo) {
607				ret = -EAGAIN;
608				break;
609			}
610			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
611			if (signal_pending(current)) {
612				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
613				break;
614			}
615			continue;
616		}
617		tss.len -= ret;
618		spliced += ret;
619
620		if (!timeo)
621			break;
622		release_sock(sk);
623		lock_sock(sk);
624
625		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
626		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
627		    signal_pending(current))
628			break;
629	}
630
631	release_sock(sk);
632
633	if (spliced)
634		return spliced;
635
636	return ret;
637}
638
639struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
640{
641	struct sk_buff *skb;
642
643	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
644	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
645
646	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
647	if (skb) {
648		if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
649			/*
650			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
651			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
652			 */
653			skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
654			return skb;
655		}
656		__kfree_skb(skb);
657	} else {
658		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
659		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
660	}
661	return NULL;
662}
663
664static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
665				       int large_allowed)
666{
667	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
668	u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
669
670	xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
671
672	if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
673		xmit_size_goal = ((sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1) -
674				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
675				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len -
676				  tp->tcp_header_len);
677
678		xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
679
680		/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
681		old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
682
683		if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
684			   old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
685			xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
686		} else {
687			tp->xmit_size_goal_segs = xmit_size_goal / mss_now;
688			xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
689		}
690	}
691
692	return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
693}
694
695static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
696{
697	int mss_now;
698
699	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
700	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
701
702	return mss_now;
703}
704
705static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
706			 size_t psize, int flags)
707{
708	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
709	int mss_now, size_goal;
710	int err;
711	ssize_t copied;
712	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
713
714	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
715	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
716		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
717			goto out_err;
718
719	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
720
721	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
722	copied = 0;
723
724	err = -EPIPE;
725	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
726		goto out_err;
727
728	while (psize > 0) {
729		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
730		struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
731		int copy, i, can_coalesce;
732		int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
733		int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
734
735		if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
736new_segment:
737			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
738				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
739
740			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
741			if (!skb)
742				goto wait_for_memory;
743
744			skb_entail(sk, skb);
745			copy = size_goal;
746		}
747
748		if (copy > size)
749			copy = size;
750
751		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
752		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
753		if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
754			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
755			goto new_segment;
756		}
757		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
758			goto wait_for_memory;
759
760		if (can_coalesce) {
761			skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
762		} else {
763			get_page(page);
764			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
765		}
766
767		skb->len += copy;
768		skb->data_len += copy;
769		skb->truesize += copy;
770		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
771		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
772		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
773		tp->write_seq += copy;
774		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
775		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
776
777		if (!copied)
778			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
779
780		copied += copy;
781		poffset += copy;
782		if (!(psize -= copy))
783			goto out;
784
785		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
786			continue;
787
788		if (forced_push(tp)) {
789			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
790			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
791		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
792			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
793		continue;
794
795wait_for_sndbuf:
796		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
797wait_for_memory:
798		if (copied)
799			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
800
801		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
802			goto do_error;
803
804		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
805	}
806
807out:
808	if (copied)
809		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
810	return copied;
811
812do_error:
813	if (copied)
814		goto out;
815out_err:
816	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
817}
818
819ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
820		     size_t size, int flags)
821{
822	ssize_t res;
823	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
824
825	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
826	    !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
827		return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
828
829	lock_sock(sk);
830	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
831	res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
832	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
833	release_sock(sk);
834	return res;
835}
836
837#define TCP_PAGE(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
838#define TCP_OFF(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
839
840static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
841{
842	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
843	int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
844
845	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
846		if (sk_can_gso(sk))
847			tmp = 0;
848		else {
849			int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
850
851			if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
852			    tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
853				tmp = pgbreak;
854		}
855	}
856
857	return tmp;
858}
859
860int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
861		size_t size)
862{
863	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
864	struct iovec *iov;
865	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
866	struct sk_buff *skb;
867	int iovlen, flags;
868	int mss_now, size_goal;
869	int err, copied;
870	long timeo;
871
872	lock_sock(sk);
873	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
874
875	flags = msg->msg_flags;
876	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
877
878	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
879	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
880		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
881			goto out_err;
882
883	/* This should be in poll */
884	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
885
886	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
887
888	/* Ok commence sending. */
889	iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
890	iov = msg->msg_iov;
891	copied = 0;
892
893	err = -EPIPE;
894	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
895		goto out_err;
896
897	while (--iovlen >= 0) {
898		int seglen = iov->iov_len;
899		unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
900
901		iov++;
902
903		while (seglen > 0) {
904			int copy;
905
906			skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
907
908			if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
909			    (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
910
911new_segment:
912				/* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
913				 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
914				 */
915				if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
916					goto wait_for_sndbuf;
917
918				skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
919						sk->sk_allocation);
920				if (!skb)
921					goto wait_for_memory;
922
923				/*
924				 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
925				 */
926				if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
927					skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
928
929				skb_entail(sk, skb);
930				copy = size_goal;
931			}
932
933			/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
934			if (copy > seglen)
935				copy = seglen;
936
937			/* Where to copy to? */
938			if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
939				/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
940				if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
941					copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
942				if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
943					goto do_fault;
944			} else {
945				int merge = 0;
946				int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
947				struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
948				int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
949
950				if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
951				    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
952					/* We can extend the last page
953					 * fragment. */
954					merge = 1;
955				} else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
956					   (!i &&
957					   !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
958					/* Need to add new fragment and cannot
959					 * do this because interface is non-SG,
960					 * or because all the page slots are
961					 * busy. */
962					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
963					goto new_segment;
964				} else if (page) {
965					if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
966						put_page(page);
967						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
968						off = 0;
969					}
970				} else
971					off = 0;
972
973				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
974					copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
975
976				if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
977					goto wait_for_memory;
978
979				if (!page) {
980					/* Allocate new cache page. */
981					if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
982						goto wait_for_memory;
983				}
984
985				/* Time to copy data. We are close to
986				 * the end! */
987				err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
988						       off, copy);
989				if (err) {
990					/* If this page was new, give it to the
991					 * socket so it does not get leaked.
992					 */
993					if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
994						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
995						TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
996					}
997					goto do_error;
998				}
999
1000				/* Update the skb. */
1001				if (merge) {
1002					skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
1003									copy;
1004				} else {
1005					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
1006					if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
1007						get_page(page);
1008					} else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
1009						get_page(page);
1010						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
1011					}
1012				}
1013
1014				TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
1015			}
1016
1017			if (!copied)
1018				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
1019
1020			tp->write_seq += copy;
1021			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1022			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1023
1024			from += copy;
1025			copied += copy;
1026			if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
1027				goto out;
1028
1029			if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1030				continue;
1031
1032			if (forced_push(tp)) {
1033				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1034				__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1035			} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1036				tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1037			continue;
1038
1039wait_for_sndbuf:
1040			set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1041wait_for_memory:
1042			if (copied)
1043				tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1044
1045			if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1046				goto do_error;
1047
1048			mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1049		}
1050	}
1051
1052out:
1053	if (copied)
1054		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1055	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1056	release_sock(sk);
1057	return copied;
1058
1059do_fault:
1060	if (!skb->len) {
1061		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1062		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1063		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1064		 */
1065		tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
1066		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1067	}
1068
1069do_error:
1070	if (copied)
1071		goto out;
1072out_err:
1073	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1074	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1075	release_sock(sk);
1076	return err;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1081 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1082 */
1083
1084static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1085{
1086	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1087
1088	/* No URG data to read. */
1089	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1090	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1091		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1092
1093	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1094		return -ENOTCONN;
1095
1096	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1097		int err = 0;
1098		char c = tp->urg_data;
1099
1100		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1101			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1102
1103		/* Read urgent data. */
1104		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1105
1106		if (len > 0) {
1107			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1108				err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1109			len = 1;
1110		} else
1111			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1112
1113		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1114	}
1115
1116	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1117		return 0;
1118
1119	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1120	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1121	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1122	 * blocking state of the socket.
1123	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1124	 */
1125	return -EAGAIN;
1126}
1127
1128/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1129 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1130 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1131 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1132 * a window update.
1133 */
1134void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1135{
1136	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1137	int time_to_ack = 0;
1138
1139#if TCP_DEBUG
1140	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1141
1142	WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1143#endif
1144
1145	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1146		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1147		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1148		    * receive. */
1149		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1150		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1151		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1152		    /*
1153		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1154		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1155		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1156		     * in queue.
1157		     */
1158		    (copied > 0 &&
1159		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1160		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1161		       !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1162		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1163			time_to_ack = 1;
1164	}
1165
1166	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1167	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1168	 *
1169	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1170	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1171	 */
1172	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1173		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1174
1175		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1176		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1177			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1178
1179			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1180			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1181			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1182			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1183			 */
1184			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1185				time_to_ack = 1;
1186		}
1187	}
1188	if (time_to_ack)
1189		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1190}
1191
1192static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1193{
1194	struct sk_buff *skb;
1195	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1196
1197	NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1198
1199	/* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1200	 * necessary */
1201	local_bh_disable();
1202	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1203		sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1204	local_bh_enable();
1205
1206	/* Clear memory counter. */
1207	tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1208}
1209
1210static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1211{
1212	struct sk_buff *skb;
1213	u32 offset;
1214
1215	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1216		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1217		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1218			offset--;
1219		if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1220			*off = offset;
1221			return skb;
1222		}
1223	}
1224	return NULL;
1225}
1226
1227/*
1228 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1229 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1230 * fashion.
1231 * Note:
1232 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1233 *	- The routine does not block.
1234 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1235 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1236 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1237 */
1238int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1239		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1240{
1241	struct sk_buff *skb;
1242	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1243	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1244	u32 offset;
1245	int copied = 0;
1246
1247	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1248		return -ENOTCONN;
1249	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1250		if (offset < skb->len) {
1251			int used;
1252			size_t len;
1253
1254			len = skb->len - offset;
1255			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1256			if (tp->urg_data) {
1257				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1258				if (urg_offset < len)
1259					len = urg_offset;
1260				if (!len)
1261					break;
1262			}
1263			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1264			if (used < 0) {
1265				if (!copied)
1266					copied = used;
1267				break;
1268			} else if (used <= len) {
1269				seq += used;
1270				copied += used;
1271				offset += used;
1272			}
1273			/*
1274			 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1275			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1276			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1277			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1278			 */
1279			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1280			if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1281				break;
1282		}
1283		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1284			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1285			++seq;
1286			break;
1287		}
1288		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1289		if (!desc->count)
1290			break;
1291	}
1292	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1293
1294	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1295
1296	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1297	if (copied > 0)
1298		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1299	return copied;
1300}
1301
1302/*
1303 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1304 *
1305 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1306 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1307 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1308 */
1309
1310int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1311		size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1312{
1313	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1314	int copied = 0;
1315	u32 peek_seq;
1316	u32 *seq;
1317	unsigned long used;
1318	int err;
1319	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1320	long timeo;
1321	struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1322	int copied_early = 0;
1323	struct sk_buff *skb;
1324	u32 urg_hole = 0;
1325
1326	lock_sock(sk);
1327
1328	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1329
1330	err = -ENOTCONN;
1331	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1332		goto out;
1333
1334	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1335
1336	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1337	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1338		goto recv_urg;
1339
1340	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1341	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1342		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1343		seq = &peek_seq;
1344	}
1345
1346	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1347
1348#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1349	tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1350	preempt_disable();
1351	skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1352	{
1353		int available = 0;
1354
1355		if (skb)
1356			available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1357		if ((available < target) &&
1358		    (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1359		    !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1360		    dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY)) {
1361			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1362			tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1363					dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1364		} else {
1365			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1366		}
1367	}
1368#endif
1369
1370	do {
1371		u32 offset;
1372
1373		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1374		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1375			if (copied)
1376				break;
1377			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1378				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1379				break;
1380			}
1381		}
1382
1383		/* Next get a buffer. */
1384
1385		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1386		do {
1387			if (!skb)
1388				break;
1389
1390			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
1391			 * shouldn't happen.
1392			 */
1393			if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1394				printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1395				       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1396				break;
1397			}
1398			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1399			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1400				offset--;
1401			if (offset < skb->len)
1402				goto found_ok_skb;
1403			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1404				goto found_fin_ok;
1405			WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1406			skb = skb->next;
1407		} while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1408
1409		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1410
1411		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1412			break;
1413
1414		if (copied) {
1415			if (sk->sk_err ||
1416			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1417			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1418			    !timeo ||
1419			    signal_pending(current))
1420				break;
1421		} else {
1422			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1423				break;
1424
1425			if (sk->sk_err) {
1426				copied = sock_error(sk);
1427				break;
1428			}
1429
1430			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1431				break;
1432
1433			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1434				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1435					/* This occurs when user tries to read
1436					 * from never connected socket.
1437					 */
1438					copied = -ENOTCONN;
1439					break;
1440				}
1441				break;
1442			}
1443
1444			if (!timeo) {
1445				copied = -EAGAIN;
1446				break;
1447			}
1448
1449			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1450				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1451				break;
1452			}
1453		}
1454
1455		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1456
1457		if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1458			/* Install new reader */
1459			if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1460				user_recv = current;
1461				tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1462				tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1463			}
1464
1465			tp->ucopy.len = len;
1466
1467			WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1468				!(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1469
1470			/* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1471			 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1472			 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1473			 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1474			 *
1475			 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1476			 *
1477			 * 1. packets in flight
1478			 * 2. backlog
1479			 * 3. prequeue
1480			 * 4. receive_queue
1481			 *
1482			 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1483			 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1484			 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1485			 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1486			 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1487			 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1488			 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1489			 *
1490			 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1491			 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1492			 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1493			 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1494			 * unfortunately.
1495			 */
1496			if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1497				goto do_prequeue;
1498
1499			/* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1500		}
1501
1502		if (copied >= target) {
1503			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1504			release_sock(sk);
1505			lock_sock(sk);
1506		} else
1507			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1508
1509#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1510		tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1511#endif
1512
1513		if (user_recv) {
1514			int chunk;
1515
1516			/* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1517
1518			if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1519				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1520				len -= chunk;
1521				copied += chunk;
1522			}
1523
1524			if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1525			    !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1526do_prequeue:
1527				tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1528
1529				if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1530					NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1531					len -= chunk;
1532					copied += chunk;
1533				}
1534			}
1535		}
1536		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1537		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
1538			if (net_ratelimit())
1539				printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1540				       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1541			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1542		}
1543		continue;
1544
1545	found_ok_skb:
1546		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
1547		used = skb->len - offset;
1548		if (len < used)
1549			used = len;
1550
1551		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
1552		if (tp->urg_data) {
1553			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1554			if (urg_offset < used) {
1555				if (!urg_offset) {
1556					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1557						++*seq;
1558						urg_hole++;
1559						offset++;
1560						used--;
1561						if (!used)
1562							goto skip_copy;
1563					}
1564				} else
1565					used = urg_offset;
1566			}
1567		}
1568
1569		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1570#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1571			if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1572				tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1573
1574			if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1575				tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1576					tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1577					msg->msg_iov, used,
1578					tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1579
1580				if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1581
1582					printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1583
1584					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1585					if (!copied)
1586						copied = -EFAULT;
1587					break;
1588				}
1589				if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1590					copied_early = 1;
1591
1592			} else
1593#endif
1594			{
1595				err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1596						msg->msg_iov, used);
1597				if (err) {
1598					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1599					if (!copied)
1600						copied = -EFAULT;
1601					break;
1602				}
1603			}
1604		}
1605
1606		*seq += used;
1607		copied += used;
1608		len -= used;
1609
1610		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1611
1612skip_copy:
1613		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1614			tp->urg_data = 0;
1615			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1616		}
1617		if (used + offset < skb->len)
1618			continue;
1619
1620		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1621			goto found_fin_ok;
1622		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1623			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1624			copied_early = 0;
1625		}
1626		continue;
1627
1628	found_fin_ok:
1629		/* Process the FIN. */
1630		++*seq;
1631		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1632			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1633			copied_early = 0;
1634		}
1635		break;
1636	} while (len > 0);
1637
1638	if (user_recv) {
1639		if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1640			int chunk;
1641
1642			tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1643
1644			tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1645
1646			if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1647				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1648				len -= chunk;
1649				copied += chunk;
1650			}
1651		}
1652
1653		tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1654		tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1655	}
1656
1657#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1658	if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1659		dma_cookie_t done, used;
1660
1661		dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1662
1663		while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1664						 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1665						 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1666			/* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1667			while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1668			       (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1669						      used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1670				__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1671				kfree_skb(skb);
1672			}
1673		}
1674
1675		/* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1676		__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1677		tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1678	}
1679	if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1680		dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1681		tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1682	}
1683#endif
1684
1685	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1686	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1687	 */
1688
1689	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1690	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1691
1692	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1693	release_sock(sk);
1694	return copied;
1695
1696out:
1697	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1698	release_sock(sk);
1699	return err;
1700
1701recv_urg:
1702	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
1703	goto out;
1704}
1705
1706void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1707{
1708	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1709
1710	switch (state) {
1711	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1712		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1713			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1714		break;
1715
1716	case TCP_CLOSE:
1717		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1718			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1719
1720		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1721		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1722		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1723			inet_put_port(sk);
1724		/* fall through */
1725	default:
1726		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1727			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1728	}
1729
1730	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1731	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1732	 */
1733	sk->sk_state = state;
1734
1735#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1736	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
1737#endif
1738}
1739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1740
1741/*
1742 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1743 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1744 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1745 *	closed.
1746 */
1747
1748static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1749  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
1750  /* (Invalid)		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1751  /* TCP_ESTABLISHED	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1752  /* TCP_SYN_SENT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1753  /* TCP_SYN_RECV	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1754  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1755  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1756  /* TCP_TIME_WAIT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1757  /* TCP_CLOSE		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1758  /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1759  /* TCP_LAST_ACK	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1760  /* TCP_LISTEN		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1761  /* TCP_CLOSING	*/ TCP_CLOSING,
1762};
1763
1764static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1765{
1766	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1767	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1768
1769	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1770
1771	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1772}
1773
1774/*
1775 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1776 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1777 */
1778
1779void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1780{
1781	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1782	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1783	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1784	 */
1785	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1786		return;
1787
1788	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1789	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1790	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1791	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1792		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1793		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1794			tcp_send_fin(sk);
1795	}
1796}
1797
1798void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1799{
1800	struct sk_buff *skb;
1801	int data_was_unread = 0;
1802	int state;
1803
1804	lock_sock(sk);
1805	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1806
1807	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1808		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1809
1810		/* Special case. */
1811		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1812
1813		goto adjudge_to_death;
1814	}
1815
1816	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1817	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1818	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1819	 */
1820	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1821		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1822			  tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1823		data_was_unread += len;
1824		__kfree_skb(skb);
1825	}
1826
1827	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1828
1829	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1830	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1831	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1832	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1833	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1834	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1835	 */
1836	if (data_was_unread) {
1837		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1838		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1839		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1840		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1841	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1842		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1843		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1844		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1845	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1846		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1847		 * zapping the connection.
1848		 */
1849
1850		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1851		 * machine. State transitions:
1852		 *
1853		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1854		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1855		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1856		 *
1857		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1858		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1859		 *
1860		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1861		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1862		 *
1863		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1864		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1865		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1866		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1867		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1868		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1869		 * 						--ANK
1870		 */
1871		tcp_send_fin(sk);
1872	}
1873
1874	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1875
1876adjudge_to_death:
1877	state = sk->sk_state;
1878	sock_hold(sk);
1879	sock_orphan(sk);
1880
1881	/* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1882	release_sock(sk);
1883
1884
1885	/* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1886	   to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1887	 */
1888	local_bh_disable();
1889	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1890	WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1891
1892	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1893
1894	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1895	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1896		goto out;
1897
1898	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1899	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1900	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1901	 *	We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1902	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1903	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1904	 *	reset mistake.
1905	 *
1906	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1907	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1908	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1909	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
1910	 */
1911
1912	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1913		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1914		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1915			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1916			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1917			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1918					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1919		} else {
1920			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1921
1922			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1923				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1924						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1925			} else {
1926				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1927				goto out;
1928			}
1929		}
1930	}
1931	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1932		int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
1933						sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1934
1935		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1936		if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
1937			if (net_ratelimit())
1938				printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1939				       "sockets\n");
1940			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1941			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1942			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1943					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1944		}
1945	}
1946
1947	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1948		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1949	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1950
1951out:
1952	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1953	local_bh_enable();
1954	sock_put(sk);
1955}
1956
1957/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1958
1959static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1960{
1961	return (1 << state) &
1962	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1963		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1964}
1965
1966int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1967{
1968	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1969	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1970	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1971	int err = 0;
1972	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1973
1974	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1975		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1976
1977	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1978	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1979		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1980	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1981		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1982		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1983		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1984		 * states
1985		 */
1986		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1987		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1988	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1989		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1990
1991	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1992	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1993	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1994	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1995#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1996	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1997#endif
1998
1999	inet->dport = 0;
2000
2001	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2002		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2003
2004	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2005	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2006	tp->srtt = 0;
2007	if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
2008		tp->write_seq = 1;
2009	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2010	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2011	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2012	tp->packets_out = 0;
2013	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
2014	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2015	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2016	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2017	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2018	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2019	tcp_init_send_head(sk);
2020	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2021	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2022
2023	WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2024
2025	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2026	return err;
2027}
2028
2029/*
2030 *	Socket option code for TCP.
2031 */
2032static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2033		int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
2034{
2035	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2036	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2037	int val;
2038	int err = 0;
2039
2040	/* This is a string value all the others are int's */
2041	if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
2042		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2043
2044		if (optlen < 1)
2045			return -EINVAL;
2046
2047		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2048					min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2049		if (val < 0)
2050			return -EFAULT;
2051		name[val] = 0;
2052
2053		lock_sock(sk);
2054		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
2055		release_sock(sk);
2056		return err;
2057	}
2058
2059	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2060		return -EINVAL;
2061
2062	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2063		return -EFAULT;
2064
2065	lock_sock(sk);
2066
2067	switch (optname) {
2068	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2069		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2070		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2071		 * know which interface is going to be used */
2072		if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2073			err = -EINVAL;
2074			break;
2075		}
2076		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2077		break;
2078
2079	case TCP_NODELAY:
2080		if (val) {
2081			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2082			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2083			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2084			 *
2085			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2086			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2087			 * for currently queued segments.
2088			 */
2089			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2090			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2091		} else {
2092			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2093		}
2094		break;
2095
2096	case TCP_CORK:
2097		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2098		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2099		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2100		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2101		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2102		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2103		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2104		 *
2105		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2106		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2107		 */
2108		if (val) {
2109			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2110		} else {
2111			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2112			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2113				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2114			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2115		}
2116		break;
2117
2118	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2119		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2120			err = -EINVAL;
2121		else {
2122			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2123			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2124			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2125			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2126				__u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2127				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2128					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2129				else
2130					elapsed = 0;
2131				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2132			}
2133		}
2134		break;
2135	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2136		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2137			err = -EINVAL;
2138		else
2139			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2140		break;
2141	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2142		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2143			err = -EINVAL;
2144		else
2145			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2146		break;
2147	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2148		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2149			err = -EINVAL;
2150		else
2151			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2152		break;
2153
2154	case TCP_LINGER2:
2155		if (val < 0)
2156			tp->linger2 = -1;
2157		else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2158			tp->linger2 = 0;
2159		else
2160			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2161		break;
2162
2163	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2164		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2165		if (val > 0) {
2166			/* Translate value in seconds to number of
2167			 * retransmits */
2168			while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2169			       val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2170				       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2171				icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2172			icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2173		}
2174		break;
2175
2176	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2177		if (!val) {
2178			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2179				err = -EINVAL;
2180				break;
2181			}
2182			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2183		} else
2184			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2185						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2186		break;
2187
2188	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2189		if (!val) {
2190			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2191		} else {
2192			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2193			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2194			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2195			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2196				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2197				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2198				if (!(val & 1))
2199					icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2200			}
2201		}
2202		break;
2203
2204#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2205	case TCP_MD5SIG:
2206		/* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2207		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2208		break;
2209#endif
2210
2211	default:
2212		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2213		break;
2214	}
2215
2216	release_sock(sk);
2217	return err;
2218}
2219
2220int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2221		   int optlen)
2222{
2223	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2224
2225	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2226		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2227						     optval, optlen);
2228	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2229}
2230
2231#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2232int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2233			  char __user *optval, int optlen)
2234{
2235	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2236		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2237						  optval, optlen);
2238	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2239}
2240
2241EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2242#endif
2243
2244/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2245void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2246{
2247	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2248	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2249	u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2250
2251	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2252
2253	info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2254	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2255	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2256	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2257	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2258
2259	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2260		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2261	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2262		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2263	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2264		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2265		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2266		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2267	}
2268
2269	if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2270		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2271
2272	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2273	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2274	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2275	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2276
2277	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2278		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2279		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2280	} else {
2281		info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2282		info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2283	}
2284	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2285	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2286	info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2287
2288	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2289	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2290	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2291
2292	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2293	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2294	info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2295	info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2296	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2297	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2298	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2299	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2300
2301	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2302	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2303
2304	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2305}
2306
2307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2308
2309static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2310		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2311{
2312	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2313	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2314	int val, len;
2315
2316	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2317		return -EFAULT;
2318
2319	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2320
2321	if (len < 0)
2322		return -EINVAL;
2323
2324	switch (optname) {
2325	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2326		val = tp->mss_cache;
2327		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2328			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2329		break;
2330	case TCP_NODELAY:
2331		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2332		break;
2333	case TCP_CORK:
2334		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2335		break;
2336	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2337		val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2338		break;
2339	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2340		val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2341		break;
2342	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2343		val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2344		break;
2345	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2346		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2347		break;
2348	case TCP_LINGER2:
2349		val = tp->linger2;
2350		if (val >= 0)
2351			val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2352		break;
2353	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2354		val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2355			((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2356		break;
2357	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2358		val = tp->window_clamp;
2359		break;
2360	case TCP_INFO: {
2361		struct tcp_info info;
2362
2363		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2364			return -EFAULT;
2365
2366		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2367
2368		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2369		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2370			return -EFAULT;
2371		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2372			return -EFAULT;
2373		return 0;
2374	}
2375	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2376		val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2377		break;
2378
2379	case TCP_CONGESTION:
2380		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2381			return -EFAULT;
2382		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2383		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2384			return -EFAULT;
2385		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2386			return -EFAULT;
2387		return 0;
2388	default:
2389		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2390	}
2391
2392	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2393		return -EFAULT;
2394	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2395		return -EFAULT;
2396	return 0;
2397}
2398
2399int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2400		   int __user *optlen)
2401{
2402	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2403
2404	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2405		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2406						     optval, optlen);
2407	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2408}
2409
2410#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2411int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2412			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2413{
2414	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2415		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2416						  optval, optlen);
2417	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2418}
2419
2420EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2421#endif
2422
2423struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2424{
2425	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2426	struct tcphdr *th;
2427	unsigned thlen;
2428	unsigned int seq;
2429	__be32 delta;
2430	unsigned int oldlen;
2431	unsigned int mss;
2432
2433	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2434		goto out;
2435
2436	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2437	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2438	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2439		goto out;
2440
2441	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2442		goto out;
2443
2444	oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2445	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2446
2447	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2448	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
2449		goto out;
2450
2451	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2452		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2453		int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2454
2455		if (unlikely(type &
2456			     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2457			       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2458			       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2459			       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2460			       0) ||
2461			     !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2462			goto out;
2463
2464		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2465
2466		segs = NULL;
2467		goto out;
2468	}
2469
2470	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2471	if (IS_ERR(segs))
2472		goto out;
2473
2474	delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
2475
2476	skb = segs;
2477	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2478	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2479
2480	do {
2481		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2482
2483		th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2484				       (__force u32)delta));
2485		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2486			th->check =
2487			     csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2488						    thlen, skb->csum));
2489
2490		seq += mss;
2491		skb = skb->next;
2492		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2493
2494		th->seq = htonl(seq);
2495		th->cwr = 0;
2496	} while (skb->next);
2497
2498	delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2499		      skb->data_len);
2500	th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2501				(__force u32)delta));
2502	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2503		th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2504						   thlen, skb->csum));
2505
2506out:
2507	return segs;
2508}
2509EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2510
2511struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2512{
2513	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2514	struct sk_buff *p;
2515	struct tcphdr *th;
2516	struct tcphdr *th2;
2517	unsigned int len;
2518	unsigned int thlen;
2519	unsigned int flags;
2520	unsigned int mss = 1;
2521	int flush = 1;
2522	int i;
2523
2524	th = skb_gro_header(skb, sizeof(*th));
2525	if (unlikely(!th))
2526		goto out;
2527
2528	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2529	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2530		goto out;
2531
2532	th = skb_gro_header(skb, thlen);
2533	if (unlikely(!th))
2534		goto out;
2535
2536	skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
2537
2538	len = skb_gro_len(skb);
2539	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
2540
2541	for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
2542		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
2543			continue;
2544
2545		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2546
2547		if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
2548			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
2549			continue;
2550		}
2551
2552		goto found;
2553	}
2554
2555	goto out_check_final;
2556
2557found:
2558	flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
2559	flush |= flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR;
2560	flush |= (flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
2561		  ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2562	flush |= th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq;
2563	for (i = sizeof(*th); !flush && i < thlen; i += 4)
2564		flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
2565			 *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
2566
2567	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
2568
2569	flush |= (len > mss) | !len;
2570	flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
2571
2572	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
2573		mss = 1;
2574		goto out_check_final;
2575	}
2576
2577	p = *head;
2578	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2579	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2580
2581out_check_final:
2582	flush = len < mss;
2583	flush |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH | TCP_FLAG_RST |
2584			  TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2585
2586	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
2587		pp = head;
2588
2589out:
2590	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
2591
2592	return pp;
2593}
2594EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
2595
2596int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2597{
2598	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2599
2600	skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2601	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
2602	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2603
2604	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
2605
2606	if (th->cwr)
2607		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2608
2609	return 0;
2610}
2611EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
2612
2613#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2614static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2615static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2616static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2617
2618static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2619{
2620	int cpu;
2621	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2622		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2623		if (p) {
2624			if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2625				crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2626			kfree(p);
2627			p = NULL;
2628		}
2629	}
2630	free_percpu(pool);
2631}
2632
2633void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2634{
2635	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2636
2637	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2638	if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2639		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2640		tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2641	}
2642	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2643	if (pool)
2644		__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2645}
2646
2647EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2648
2649static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2650{
2651	int cpu;
2652	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2653
2654	pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2655	if (!pool)
2656		return NULL;
2657
2658	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2659		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2660		struct crypto_hash *hash;
2661
2662		p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2663		if (!p)
2664			goto out_free;
2665		*per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2666
2667		hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2668		if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2669			goto out_free;
2670
2671		p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2672	}
2673	return pool;
2674out_free:
2675	__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2676	return NULL;
2677}
2678
2679struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2680{
2681	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2682	int alloc = 0;
2683
2684retry:
2685	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2686	pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2687	if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2688		alloc = 1;
2689		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2690	} else if (!pool) {
2691		tcp_md5sig_users--;
2692		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2693		cpu_relax();
2694		goto retry;
2695	} else
2696		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2697
2698	if (alloc) {
2699		/* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2700		struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2701		spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2702		if (!p) {
2703			tcp_md5sig_users--;
2704			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2705			return NULL;
2706		}
2707		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2708		if (pool) {
2709			/* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2710			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2711			__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2712		} else {
2713			tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2714			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2715		}
2716	}
2717	return pool;
2718}
2719
2720EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2721
2722struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2723{
2724	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2725	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2726	p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2727	if (p)
2728		tcp_md5sig_users++;
2729	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2730	return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2731}
2732
2733EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2734
2735void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2736{
2737	tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2738}
2739
2740EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2741
2742int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2743			struct tcphdr *th)
2744{
2745	struct scatterlist sg;
2746	int err;
2747
2748	__sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2749	th->check = 0;
2750	/* options aren't included in the hash */
2751	sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2752	err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2753	th->check = old_checksum;
2754	return err;
2755}
2756
2757EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2758
2759int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2760			  struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2761{
2762	struct scatterlist sg;
2763	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2764	struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2765	unsigned i;
2766	const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2767				       skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2768	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2769
2770	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2771
2772	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2773	if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2774		return 1;
2775
2776	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2777		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2778		sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2779		if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2780			return 1;
2781	}
2782
2783	return 0;
2784}
2785
2786EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2787
2788int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2789{
2790	struct scatterlist sg;
2791
2792	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2793	return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2794}
2795
2796EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2797
2798#endif
2799
2800void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2801{
2802	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2803		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2804
2805	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2806	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2807
2808	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2809
2810	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2811		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2812	else
2813		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2814}
2815EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2816
2817extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2818
2819static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2820static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2821{
2822	if (!str)
2823		return 0;
2824	thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2825	return 1;
2826}
2827__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2828
2829void __init tcp_init(void)
2830{
2831	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2832	unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
2833	int order, i, max_share;
2834
2835	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
2836
2837	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
2838	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
2839	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2840		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2841				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2842				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2843
2844	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2845	 * hash tables.
2846	 *
2847	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2848	 */
2849	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2850		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2851					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2852					thash_entries,
2853					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2854					13 : 15,
2855					0,
2856					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2857					NULL,
2858					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2859	tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2860	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2861		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2862		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
2863	}
2864	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2865		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2866	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2867		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2868					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2869					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2870					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2871					13 : 15,
2872					0,
2873					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2874					NULL,
2875					64 * 1024);
2876	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2877	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2878		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2879		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2880	}
2881
2882	/* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2883	 * on available memory.
2884	 */
2885	for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2886			(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2887			order++)
2888		;
2889	if (order >= 4) {
2890		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2891		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2892		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2893	} else if (order < 3) {
2894		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2895		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2896		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2897	}
2898
2899	/* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2900	 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2901	 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2902	 */
2903	nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2904	limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2905	limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2906	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2907	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2908	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2909	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2910
2911	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2912	limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2913	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2914
2915	sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2916	sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2917	sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2918
2919	sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2920	sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2921	sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2922
2923	printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2924	       "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2925	       tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2926
2927	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2928}
2929
2930EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2931EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2932EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2933EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2934EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2935EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2936EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2937EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2938EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2939EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2940EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2941EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2942