tcp.c revision 9fa5fdf291c9b58b1cb8b4bb2a0ee57efa21d635
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
8 * Authors:	Ross Biro
9 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
22 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 *					(tcp_err()).
26 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
27 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
28 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 *					wakes people on errors. poll
32 *					behaves and the icmp error race
33 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 *					everything not just packets for
36 *					unknown sockets.
37 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
38 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 *					syn rule wrong]
40 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
41 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 *					escape still
46 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 *					facilities
50 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 *					bit to skb ops.
55 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 *					nasty.
57 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
58 *					tcp is hard to follow
59 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
61 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
64 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 *					so the kernel can layer network
68 *					sockets.
69 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 *					state ack error.
73 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 *					window non shrink trick.
76 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 *					fixes
78 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
79 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
80 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 *					completely
84 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
85 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
87 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
88 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
89 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 *					(not yet usable)
92 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
94 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
95 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
96 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
101 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
102 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 *					all cases.
105 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 *					works now.
110 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 *					BSD api.
112 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
114 *					accept() and async I/O.
115 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 *					clients/servers which listen in on
119 *					fixed ports.
120 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 *					a sensible code size.
122 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
123 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
124 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
125 *					socket close.
126 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
127 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
130 *					accept.
131 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
132 *					it's handy for debugging.
133 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
134 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
135 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 *					for a reference on the difference
138 *					between specifications and how BSD
139 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
140 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 *					close.
142 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 *					comments.
148 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
152 *					(even a no space) answer.
153 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
154 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
155 *					resemble the RFC.
156 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
157 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
158 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 *					generates them.
161 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
162 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
163 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
165 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 *					but it's a start!
174 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
175 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
176 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
177 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
178 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
180 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
181 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
183 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
188 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
189 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
190 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 *					against machines running Solaris,
193 *					and seems to result in general
194 *					improvement.
195 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
197 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
198 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
201 *					shutdown() followed by close().
202 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
218 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
221 *
222 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 *				to shutdown
227 *
228 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 *				data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
234 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
242 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
243 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
246 */
247
248#include <linux/kernel.h>
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
254#include <linux/fs.h>
255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
264#include <linux/cache.h>
265#include <linux/err.h>
266#include <linux/crypto.h>
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
272#include <net/netdma.h>
273#include <net/sock.h>
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
279
280struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
282
283int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
284int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
286
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
290
291atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
293
294/*
295 * Current number of TCP sockets.
296 */
297struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
299
300/*
301 * TCP splice context
302 */
303struct tcp_splice_state {
304	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
305	size_t len;
306	unsigned int flags;
307};
308
309/*
310 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
311 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
312 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
313 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
314 */
315int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
316
317EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
318
319void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
320{
321	if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
322		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
323		tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
324	}
325}
326
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
328
329/*
330 *	Wait for a TCP event.
331 *
332 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
333 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
334 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
335 */
336unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
337{
338	unsigned int mask;
339	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
340	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
341
342	poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
343	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
344		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
345
346	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
347	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
348	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
349	 */
350
351	mask = 0;
352	if (sk->sk_err)
353		mask = POLLERR;
354
355	/*
356	 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
357	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
358	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
359	 *
360	 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
361	 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
362	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
363	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
364	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
365	 *
366	 * Check-me.
367	 *
368	 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
369	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
370	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
371	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
372	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
373	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
374	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
375	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
376	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
377	 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.	--ANK
378	 *
379	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
380	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
381	 */
382	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
383		mask |= POLLHUP;
384	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
385		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
386
387	/* Connected? */
388	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
389		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
390
391		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
392		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
393		    tp->urg_data)
394			target--;
395
396		/* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
397		 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
398		 * in SYN_* states. */
399		if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
400			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
401
402		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
403			if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
404				mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
405			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
406				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
407					&sk->sk_socket->flags);
408				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
409
410				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
411				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
412				 * IO signal will be lost.
413				 */
414				if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
415					mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
416			}
417		}
418
419		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
420			mask |= POLLPRI;
421	}
422	return mask;
423}
424
425int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
426{
427	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
428	int answ;
429
430	switch (cmd) {
431	case SIOCINQ:
432		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
433			return -EINVAL;
434
435		lock_sock(sk);
436		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
437			answ = 0;
438		else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
439			 !tp->urg_data ||
440			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
441			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
442			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
443
444			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
445			if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
446				answ -=
447		       tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
448		} else
449			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
450		release_sock(sk);
451		break;
452	case SIOCATMARK:
453		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
454		break;
455	case SIOCOUTQ:
456		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
457			return -EINVAL;
458
459		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
460			answ = 0;
461		else
462			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
463		break;
464	default:
465		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
466	}
467
468	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
469}
470
471static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
472{
473	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
474	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
475}
476
477static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
478{
479	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
480}
481
482static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
483{
484	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
485	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
486
487	skb->csum    = 0;
488	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
489	tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
490	tcb->sacked  = 0;
491	skb_header_release(skb);
492	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
493	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
494	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
495	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
496		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
497}
498
499static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
500				struct sk_buff *skb)
501{
502	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
503		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
504}
505
506static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
507			    int nonagle)
508{
509	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
510
511	if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
512		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
513		if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
514			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
515		tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
516		__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
517					  (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
518	}
519}
520
521static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
522				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
523{
524	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
525	int ret;
526
527	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
528			      tss->flags);
529	if (ret > 0)
530		rd_desc->count -= ret;
531	return ret;
532}
533
534static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
535{
536	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
537	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
538		.arg.data = tss,
539		.count	  = tss->len,
540	};
541
542	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
543}
544
545/**
546 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
547 * @sock:	socket to splice from
548 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
549 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
550 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
551 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
552 *
553 * Description:
554 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
555 *
556 **/
557ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
558			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
559			unsigned int flags)
560{
561	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
562	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
563		.pipe = pipe,
564		.len = len,
565		.flags = flags,
566	};
567	long timeo;
568	ssize_t spliced;
569	int ret;
570
571	/*
572	 * We can't seek on a socket input
573	 */
574	if (unlikely(*ppos))
575		return -ESPIPE;
576
577	ret = spliced = 0;
578
579	lock_sock(sk);
580
581	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
582	while (tss.len) {
583		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
584		if (ret < 0)
585			break;
586		else if (!ret) {
587			if (spliced)
588				break;
589			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
590				break;
591			if (sk->sk_err) {
592				ret = sock_error(sk);
593				break;
594			}
595			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
596				break;
597			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
598				/*
599				 * This occurs when user tries to read
600				 * from never connected socket.
601				 */
602				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
603					ret = -ENOTCONN;
604				break;
605			}
606			if (!timeo) {
607				ret = -EAGAIN;
608				break;
609			}
610			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
611			if (signal_pending(current)) {
612				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
613				break;
614			}
615			continue;
616		}
617		tss.len -= ret;
618		spliced += ret;
619
620		if (!timeo)
621			break;
622		release_sock(sk);
623		lock_sock(sk);
624
625		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
626		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
627		    signal_pending(current))
628			break;
629	}
630
631	release_sock(sk);
632
633	if (spliced)
634		return spliced;
635
636	return ret;
637}
638
639struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
640{
641	struct sk_buff *skb;
642
643	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
644	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
645
646	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
647	if (skb) {
648		if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
649			/*
650			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
651			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
652			 */
653			skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
654			return skb;
655		}
656		__kfree_skb(skb);
657	} else {
658		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
659		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
660	}
661	return NULL;
662}
663
664static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
665			 size_t psize, int flags)
666{
667	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
668	int mss_now, size_goal;
669	int err;
670	ssize_t copied;
671	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
672
673	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
674	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
675		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
676			goto out_err;
677
678	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
679
680	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
681	size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
682	copied = 0;
683
684	err = -EPIPE;
685	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
686		goto do_error;
687
688	while (psize > 0) {
689		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
690		struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
691		int copy, i, can_coalesce;
692		int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
693		int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
694
695		if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
696new_segment:
697			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
698				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
699
700			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
701			if (!skb)
702				goto wait_for_memory;
703
704			skb_entail(sk, skb);
705			copy = size_goal;
706		}
707
708		if (copy > size)
709			copy = size;
710
711		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
712		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
713		if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
714			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
715			goto new_segment;
716		}
717		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
718			goto wait_for_memory;
719
720		if (can_coalesce) {
721			skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
722		} else {
723			get_page(page);
724			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
725		}
726
727		skb->len += copy;
728		skb->data_len += copy;
729		skb->truesize += copy;
730		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
731		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
732		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
733		tp->write_seq += copy;
734		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
735		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
736
737		if (!copied)
738			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
739
740		copied += copy;
741		poffset += copy;
742		if (!(psize -= copy))
743			goto out;
744
745		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
746			continue;
747
748		if (forced_push(tp)) {
749			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
750			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
751		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
752			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
753		continue;
754
755wait_for_sndbuf:
756		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
757wait_for_memory:
758		if (copied)
759			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
760
761		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
762			goto do_error;
763
764		mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
765		size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
766	}
767
768out:
769	if (copied)
770		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
771	return copied;
772
773do_error:
774	if (copied)
775		goto out;
776out_err:
777	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
778}
779
780ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
781		     size_t size, int flags)
782{
783	ssize_t res;
784	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
785
786	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
787	    !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
788		return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
789
790	lock_sock(sk);
791	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
792	res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
793	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
794	release_sock(sk);
795	return res;
796}
797
798#define TCP_PAGE(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
799#define TCP_OFF(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
800
801static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
802{
803	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
804	int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
805
806	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
807		if (sk_can_gso(sk))
808			tmp = 0;
809		else {
810			int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
811
812			if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
813			    tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
814				tmp = pgbreak;
815		}
816	}
817
818	return tmp;
819}
820
821int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
822		size_t size)
823{
824	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
825	struct iovec *iov;
826	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
827	struct sk_buff *skb;
828	int iovlen, flags;
829	int mss_now, size_goal;
830	int err, copied;
831	long timeo;
832
833	lock_sock(sk);
834	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
835
836	flags = msg->msg_flags;
837	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
838
839	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
840	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
841		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
842			goto out_err;
843
844	/* This should be in poll */
845	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
846
847	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
848	size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
849
850	/* Ok commence sending. */
851	iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
852	iov = msg->msg_iov;
853	copied = 0;
854
855	err = -EPIPE;
856	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
857		goto do_error;
858
859	while (--iovlen >= 0) {
860		int seglen = iov->iov_len;
861		unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
862
863		iov++;
864
865		while (seglen > 0) {
866			int copy;
867
868			skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
869
870			if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
871			    (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
872
873new_segment:
874				/* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
875				 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
876				 */
877				if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
878					goto wait_for_sndbuf;
879
880				skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
881						sk->sk_allocation);
882				if (!skb)
883					goto wait_for_memory;
884
885				/*
886				 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
887				 */
888				if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
889					skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
890
891				skb_entail(sk, skb);
892				copy = size_goal;
893			}
894
895			/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
896			if (copy > seglen)
897				copy = seglen;
898
899			/* Where to copy to? */
900			if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
901				/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
902				if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
903					copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
904				if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
905					goto do_fault;
906			} else {
907				int merge = 0;
908				int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
909				struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
910				int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
911
912				if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
913				    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
914					/* We can extend the last page
915					 * fragment. */
916					merge = 1;
917				} else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
918					   (!i &&
919					   !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
920					/* Need to add new fragment and cannot
921					 * do this because interface is non-SG,
922					 * or because all the page slots are
923					 * busy. */
924					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
925					goto new_segment;
926				} else if (page) {
927					if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
928						put_page(page);
929						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
930						off = 0;
931					}
932				} else
933					off = 0;
934
935				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
936					copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
937
938				if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
939					goto wait_for_memory;
940
941				if (!page) {
942					/* Allocate new cache page. */
943					if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
944						goto wait_for_memory;
945				}
946
947				/* Time to copy data. We are close to
948				 * the end! */
949				err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
950						       off, copy);
951				if (err) {
952					/* If this page was new, give it to the
953					 * socket so it does not get leaked.
954					 */
955					if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
956						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
957						TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
958					}
959					goto do_error;
960				}
961
962				/* Update the skb. */
963				if (merge) {
964					skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
965									copy;
966				} else {
967					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
968					if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
969						get_page(page);
970					} else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
971						get_page(page);
972						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
973					}
974				}
975
976				TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
977			}
978
979			if (!copied)
980				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
981
982			tp->write_seq += copy;
983			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
984			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
985
986			from += copy;
987			copied += copy;
988			if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
989				goto out;
990
991			if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
992				continue;
993
994			if (forced_push(tp)) {
995				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
996				__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
997			} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
998				tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
999			continue;
1000
1001wait_for_sndbuf:
1002			set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1003wait_for_memory:
1004			if (copied)
1005				tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1006
1007			if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1008				goto do_error;
1009
1010			mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
1011			size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1012		}
1013	}
1014
1015out:
1016	if (copied)
1017		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1018	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1019	release_sock(sk);
1020	return copied;
1021
1022do_fault:
1023	if (!skb->len) {
1024		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1025		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1026		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1027		 */
1028		tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
1029		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1030	}
1031
1032do_error:
1033	if (copied)
1034		goto out;
1035out_err:
1036	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1037	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1038	release_sock(sk);
1039	return err;
1040}
1041
1042/*
1043 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1044 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1045 */
1046
1047static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
1048			struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
1049			int *addr_len)
1050{
1051	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1052
1053	/* No URG data to read. */
1054	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1055	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1056		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1057
1058	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1059		return -ENOTCONN;
1060
1061	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1062		int err = 0;
1063		char c = tp->urg_data;
1064
1065		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1066			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1067
1068		/* Read urgent data. */
1069		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1070
1071		if (len > 0) {
1072			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1073				err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1074			len = 1;
1075		} else
1076			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1077
1078		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1079	}
1080
1081	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1082		return 0;
1083
1084	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1085	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1086	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1087	 * blocking state of the socket.
1088	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1089	 */
1090	return -EAGAIN;
1091}
1092
1093/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1094 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1095 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1096 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1097 * a window update.
1098 */
1099void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1100{
1101	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1102	int time_to_ack = 0;
1103
1104#if TCP_DEBUG
1105	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1106
1107	WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1108#endif
1109
1110	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1111		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1112		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1113		    * receive. */
1114		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1115		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1116		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1117		    /*
1118		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1119		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1120		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1121		     * in queue.
1122		     */
1123		    (copied > 0 &&
1124		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1125		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1126		       !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1127		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1128			time_to_ack = 1;
1129	}
1130
1131	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1132	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1133	 *
1134	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1135	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1136	 */
1137	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1138		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1139
1140		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1141		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1142			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1143
1144			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1145			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1146			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1147			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1148			 */
1149			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1150				time_to_ack = 1;
1151		}
1152	}
1153	if (time_to_ack)
1154		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1155}
1156
1157static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1158{
1159	struct sk_buff *skb;
1160	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1161
1162	NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1163
1164	/* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1165	 * necessary */
1166	local_bh_disable();
1167	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1168		sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1169	local_bh_enable();
1170
1171	/* Clear memory counter. */
1172	tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1173}
1174
1175static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1176{
1177	struct sk_buff *skb;
1178	u32 offset;
1179
1180	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1181		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1182		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1183			offset--;
1184		if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1185			*off = offset;
1186			return skb;
1187		}
1188	}
1189	return NULL;
1190}
1191
1192/*
1193 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1194 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1195 * fashion.
1196 * Note:
1197 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1198 *	- The routine does not block.
1199 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1200 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1201 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1202 */
1203int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1204		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1205{
1206	struct sk_buff *skb;
1207	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1208	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1209	u32 offset;
1210	int copied = 0;
1211
1212	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1213		return -ENOTCONN;
1214	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1215		if (offset < skb->len) {
1216			int used;
1217			size_t len;
1218
1219			len = skb->len - offset;
1220			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1221			if (tp->urg_data) {
1222				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1223				if (urg_offset < len)
1224					len = urg_offset;
1225				if (!len)
1226					break;
1227			}
1228			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1229			if (used < 0) {
1230				if (!copied)
1231					copied = used;
1232				break;
1233			} else if (used <= len) {
1234				seq += used;
1235				copied += used;
1236				offset += used;
1237			}
1238			/*
1239			 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1240			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1241			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1242			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1243			 */
1244			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1245			if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1246				break;
1247		}
1248		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1249			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1250			++seq;
1251			break;
1252		}
1253		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1254		if (!desc->count)
1255			break;
1256	}
1257	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1258
1259	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1260
1261	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1262	if (copied > 0)
1263		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1264	return copied;
1265}
1266
1267/*
1268 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1269 *
1270 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1271 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1272 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1273 */
1274
1275int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1276		size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1277{
1278	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1279	int copied = 0;
1280	u32 peek_seq;
1281	u32 *seq;
1282	unsigned long used;
1283	int err;
1284	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1285	long timeo;
1286	struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1287	int copied_early = 0;
1288	struct sk_buff *skb;
1289
1290	lock_sock(sk);
1291
1292	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1293
1294	err = -ENOTCONN;
1295	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1296		goto out;
1297
1298	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1299
1300	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1301	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1302		goto recv_urg;
1303
1304	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1305	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1306		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1307		seq = &peek_seq;
1308	}
1309
1310	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1311
1312#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1313	tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1314	preempt_disable();
1315	skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1316	{
1317		int available = 0;
1318
1319		if (skb)
1320			available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1321		if ((available < target) &&
1322		    (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1323		    !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1324		    dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY)) {
1325			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1326			tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1327					dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1328		} else {
1329			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1330		}
1331	}
1332#endif
1333
1334	do {
1335		u32 offset;
1336
1337		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1338		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1339			if (copied)
1340				break;
1341			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1342				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1343				break;
1344			}
1345		}
1346
1347		/* Next get a buffer. */
1348
1349		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1350		do {
1351			if (!skb)
1352				break;
1353
1354			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
1355			 * shouldn't happen.
1356			 */
1357			if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1358				printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1359				       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1360				break;
1361			}
1362			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1363			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1364				offset--;
1365			if (offset < skb->len)
1366				goto found_ok_skb;
1367			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1368				goto found_fin_ok;
1369			WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1370			skb = skb->next;
1371		} while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1372
1373		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1374
1375		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1376			break;
1377
1378		if (copied) {
1379			if (sk->sk_err ||
1380			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1381			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1382			    !timeo ||
1383			    signal_pending(current))
1384				break;
1385		} else {
1386			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1387				break;
1388
1389			if (sk->sk_err) {
1390				copied = sock_error(sk);
1391				break;
1392			}
1393
1394			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1395				break;
1396
1397			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1398				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1399					/* This occurs when user tries to read
1400					 * from never connected socket.
1401					 */
1402					copied = -ENOTCONN;
1403					break;
1404				}
1405				break;
1406			}
1407
1408			if (!timeo) {
1409				copied = -EAGAIN;
1410				break;
1411			}
1412
1413			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1414				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1415				break;
1416			}
1417		}
1418
1419		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1420
1421		if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1422			/* Install new reader */
1423			if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1424				user_recv = current;
1425				tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1426				tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1427			}
1428
1429			tp->ucopy.len = len;
1430
1431			WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1432				!(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1433
1434			/* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1435			 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1436			 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1437			 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1438			 *
1439			 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1440			 *
1441			 * 1. packets in flight
1442			 * 2. backlog
1443			 * 3. prequeue
1444			 * 4. receive_queue
1445			 *
1446			 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1447			 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1448			 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1449			 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1450			 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1451			 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1452			 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1453			 *
1454			 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1455			 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1456			 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1457			 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1458			 * unfortunately.
1459			 */
1460			if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1461				goto do_prequeue;
1462
1463			/* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1464		}
1465
1466		if (copied >= target) {
1467			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1468			release_sock(sk);
1469			lock_sock(sk);
1470		} else
1471			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1472
1473#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1474		tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1475#endif
1476
1477		if (user_recv) {
1478			int chunk;
1479
1480			/* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1481
1482			if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1483				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1484				len -= chunk;
1485				copied += chunk;
1486			}
1487
1488			if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1489			    !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1490do_prequeue:
1491				tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1492
1493				if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1494					NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1495					len -= chunk;
1496					copied += chunk;
1497				}
1498			}
1499		}
1500		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1501			if (net_ratelimit())
1502				printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1503				       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1504			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1505		}
1506		continue;
1507
1508	found_ok_skb:
1509		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
1510		used = skb->len - offset;
1511		if (len < used)
1512			used = len;
1513
1514		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
1515		if (tp->urg_data) {
1516			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1517			if (urg_offset < used) {
1518				if (!urg_offset) {
1519					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1520						++*seq;
1521						offset++;
1522						used--;
1523						if (!used)
1524							goto skip_copy;
1525					}
1526				} else
1527					used = urg_offset;
1528			}
1529		}
1530
1531		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1532#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1533			if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1534				tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1535
1536			if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1537				tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1538					tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1539					msg->msg_iov, used,
1540					tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1541
1542				if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1543
1544					printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1545
1546					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1547					if (!copied)
1548						copied = -EFAULT;
1549					break;
1550				}
1551				if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1552					copied_early = 1;
1553
1554			} else
1555#endif
1556			{
1557				err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1558						msg->msg_iov, used);
1559				if (err) {
1560					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1561					if (!copied)
1562						copied = -EFAULT;
1563					break;
1564				}
1565			}
1566		}
1567
1568		*seq += used;
1569		copied += used;
1570		len -= used;
1571
1572		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1573
1574skip_copy:
1575		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1576			tp->urg_data = 0;
1577			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1578		}
1579		if (used + offset < skb->len)
1580			continue;
1581
1582		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1583			goto found_fin_ok;
1584		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1585			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1586			copied_early = 0;
1587		}
1588		continue;
1589
1590	found_fin_ok:
1591		/* Process the FIN. */
1592		++*seq;
1593		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1594			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1595			copied_early = 0;
1596		}
1597		break;
1598	} while (len > 0);
1599
1600	if (user_recv) {
1601		if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1602			int chunk;
1603
1604			tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1605
1606			tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1607
1608			if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1609				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1610				len -= chunk;
1611				copied += chunk;
1612			}
1613		}
1614
1615		tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1616		tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1617	}
1618
1619#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1620	if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1621		dma_cookie_t done, used;
1622
1623		dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1624
1625		while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1626						 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1627						 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1628			/* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1629			while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1630			       (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1631						      used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1632				__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1633				kfree_skb(skb);
1634			}
1635		}
1636
1637		/* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1638		__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1639		tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1640	}
1641	if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1642		dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1643		tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1644	}
1645#endif
1646
1647	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1648	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1649	 */
1650
1651	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1652	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1653
1654	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1655	release_sock(sk);
1656	return copied;
1657
1658out:
1659	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1660	release_sock(sk);
1661	return err;
1662
1663recv_urg:
1664	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
1665	goto out;
1666}
1667
1668void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1669{
1670	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1671
1672	switch (state) {
1673	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1674		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1675			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1676		break;
1677
1678	case TCP_CLOSE:
1679		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1680			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1681
1682		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1683		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1684		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1685			inet_put_port(sk);
1686		/* fall through */
1687	default:
1688		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1689			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1690	}
1691
1692	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1693	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1694	 */
1695	sk->sk_state = state;
1696
1697#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1698	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
1699#endif
1700}
1701EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1702
1703/*
1704 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1705 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1706 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1707 *	closed.
1708 */
1709
1710static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1711  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
1712  /* (Invalid)		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1713  /* TCP_ESTABLISHED	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1714  /* TCP_SYN_SENT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1715  /* TCP_SYN_RECV	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1716  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1717  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1718  /* TCP_TIME_WAIT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1719  /* TCP_CLOSE		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1720  /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1721  /* TCP_LAST_ACK	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1722  /* TCP_LISTEN		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1723  /* TCP_CLOSING	*/ TCP_CLOSING,
1724};
1725
1726static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1727{
1728	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1729	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1730
1731	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1732
1733	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1734}
1735
1736/*
1737 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1738 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1739 */
1740
1741void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1742{
1743	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1744	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1745	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1746	 */
1747	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1748		return;
1749
1750	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1751	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1752	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1753	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1754		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1755		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1756			tcp_send_fin(sk);
1757	}
1758}
1759
1760void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1761{
1762	struct sk_buff *skb;
1763	int data_was_unread = 0;
1764	int state;
1765
1766	lock_sock(sk);
1767	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1768
1769	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1770		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1771
1772		/* Special case. */
1773		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1774
1775		goto adjudge_to_death;
1776	}
1777
1778	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1779	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1780	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1781	 */
1782	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1783		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1784			  tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1785		data_was_unread += len;
1786		__kfree_skb(skb);
1787	}
1788
1789	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1790
1791	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1792	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1793	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1794	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1795	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1796	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1797	 */
1798	if (data_was_unread) {
1799		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1800		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1801		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1802		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1803	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1804		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1805		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1806		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1807	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1808		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1809		 * zapping the connection.
1810		 */
1811
1812		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1813		 * machine. State transitions:
1814		 *
1815		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1816		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1817		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1818		 *
1819		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1820		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1821		 *
1822		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1823		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1824		 *
1825		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1826		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1827		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1828		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1829		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1830		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1831		 * 						--ANK
1832		 */
1833		tcp_send_fin(sk);
1834	}
1835
1836	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1837
1838adjudge_to_death:
1839	state = sk->sk_state;
1840	sock_hold(sk);
1841	sock_orphan(sk);
1842
1843	/* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1844	release_sock(sk);
1845
1846
1847	/* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1848	   to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1849	 */
1850	local_bh_disable();
1851	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1852	WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1853
1854	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1855
1856	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1857	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1858		goto out;
1859
1860	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1861	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1862	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1863	 *	We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1864	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1865	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1866	 *	reset mistake.
1867	 *
1868	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1869	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1870	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1871	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
1872	 */
1873
1874	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1875		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1876		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1877			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1878			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1879			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1880					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1881		} else {
1882			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1883
1884			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1885				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1886						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1887			} else {
1888				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1889				goto out;
1890			}
1891		}
1892	}
1893	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1894		int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
1895						sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1896
1897		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1898		if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
1899			if (net_ratelimit())
1900				printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1901				       "sockets\n");
1902			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1903			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1904			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1905					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1906		}
1907	}
1908
1909	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1910		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1911	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1912
1913out:
1914	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1915	local_bh_enable();
1916	sock_put(sk);
1917}
1918
1919/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1920
1921static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1922{
1923	return (1 << state) &
1924	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1925		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1926}
1927
1928int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1929{
1930	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1931	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1932	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1933	int err = 0;
1934	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1935
1936	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1937		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1938
1939	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1940	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1941		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1942	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1943		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1944		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1945		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1946		 * states
1947		 */
1948		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1949		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1950	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1951		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1952
1953	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1954	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1955	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1956	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1957#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1958	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1959#endif
1960
1961	inet->dport = 0;
1962
1963	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1964		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1965
1966	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
1967	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
1968	tp->srtt = 0;
1969	if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
1970		tp->write_seq = 1;
1971	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
1972	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
1973	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1974	tp->packets_out = 0;
1975	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
1976	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
1977	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
1978	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
1979	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
1980	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
1981	tcp_init_send_head(sk);
1982	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
1983	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
1984
1985	WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
1986
1987	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1988	return err;
1989}
1990
1991/*
1992 *	Socket option code for TCP.
1993 */
1994static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
1995		int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1996{
1997	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1998	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1999	int val;
2000	int err = 0;
2001
2002	/* This is a string value all the others are int's */
2003	if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
2004		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2005
2006		if (optlen < 1)
2007			return -EINVAL;
2008
2009		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2010					min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2011		if (val < 0)
2012			return -EFAULT;
2013		name[val] = 0;
2014
2015		lock_sock(sk);
2016		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
2017		release_sock(sk);
2018		return err;
2019	}
2020
2021	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2022		return -EINVAL;
2023
2024	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2025		return -EFAULT;
2026
2027	lock_sock(sk);
2028
2029	switch (optname) {
2030	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2031		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2032		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2033		 * know which interface is going to be used */
2034		if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2035			err = -EINVAL;
2036			break;
2037		}
2038		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2039		break;
2040
2041	case TCP_NODELAY:
2042		if (val) {
2043			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2044			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2045			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2046			 *
2047			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2048			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2049			 * for currently queued segments.
2050			 */
2051			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2052			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2053		} else {
2054			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2055		}
2056		break;
2057
2058	case TCP_CORK:
2059		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2060		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2061		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2062		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2063		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2064		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2065		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2066		 *
2067		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2068		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2069		 */
2070		if (val) {
2071			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2072		} else {
2073			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2074			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2075				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2076			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2077		}
2078		break;
2079
2080	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2081		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2082			err = -EINVAL;
2083		else {
2084			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2085			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2086			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2087			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2088				__u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2089				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2090					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2091				else
2092					elapsed = 0;
2093				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2094			}
2095		}
2096		break;
2097	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2098		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2099			err = -EINVAL;
2100		else
2101			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2102		break;
2103	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2104		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2105			err = -EINVAL;
2106		else
2107			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2108		break;
2109	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2110		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2111			err = -EINVAL;
2112		else
2113			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2114		break;
2115
2116	case TCP_LINGER2:
2117		if (val < 0)
2118			tp->linger2 = -1;
2119		else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2120			tp->linger2 = 0;
2121		else
2122			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2123		break;
2124
2125	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2126		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2127		if (val > 0) {
2128			/* Translate value in seconds to number of
2129			 * retransmits */
2130			while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2131			       val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2132				       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2133				icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2134			icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2135		}
2136		break;
2137
2138	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2139		if (!val) {
2140			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2141				err = -EINVAL;
2142				break;
2143			}
2144			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2145		} else
2146			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2147						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2148		break;
2149
2150	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2151		if (!val) {
2152			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2153		} else {
2154			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2155			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2156			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2157			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2158				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2159				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2160				if (!(val & 1))
2161					icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2162			}
2163		}
2164		break;
2165
2166#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2167	case TCP_MD5SIG:
2168		/* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2169		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2170		break;
2171#endif
2172
2173	default:
2174		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2175		break;
2176	}
2177
2178	release_sock(sk);
2179	return err;
2180}
2181
2182int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2183		   int optlen)
2184{
2185	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2186
2187	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2188		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2189						     optval, optlen);
2190	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2191}
2192
2193#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2194int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2195			  char __user *optval, int optlen)
2196{
2197	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2198		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2199						  optval, optlen);
2200	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2201}
2202
2203EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2204#endif
2205
2206/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2207void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2208{
2209	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2210	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2211	u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2212
2213	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2214
2215	info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2216	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2217	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2218	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2219	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2220
2221	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2222		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2223	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2224		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2225	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2226		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2227		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2228		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2229	}
2230
2231	if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2232		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2233
2234	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2235	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2236	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2237	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2238
2239	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2240		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2241		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2242	} else {
2243		info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2244		info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2245	}
2246	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2247	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2248	info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2249
2250	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2251	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2252	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2253
2254	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2255	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2256	info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2257	info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2258	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2259	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2260	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2261	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2262
2263	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2264	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2265
2266	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2267}
2268
2269EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2270
2271static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2272		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2273{
2274	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2275	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2276	int val, len;
2277
2278	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2279		return -EFAULT;
2280
2281	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2282
2283	if (len < 0)
2284		return -EINVAL;
2285
2286	switch (optname) {
2287	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2288		val = tp->mss_cache;
2289		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2290			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2291		break;
2292	case TCP_NODELAY:
2293		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2294		break;
2295	case TCP_CORK:
2296		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2297		break;
2298	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2299		val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2300		break;
2301	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2302		val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2303		break;
2304	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2305		val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2306		break;
2307	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2308		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2309		break;
2310	case TCP_LINGER2:
2311		val = tp->linger2;
2312		if (val >= 0)
2313			val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2314		break;
2315	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2316		val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2317			((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2318		break;
2319	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2320		val = tp->window_clamp;
2321		break;
2322	case TCP_INFO: {
2323		struct tcp_info info;
2324
2325		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2326			return -EFAULT;
2327
2328		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2329
2330		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2331		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2332			return -EFAULT;
2333		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2334			return -EFAULT;
2335		return 0;
2336	}
2337	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2338		val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2339		break;
2340
2341	case TCP_CONGESTION:
2342		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2343			return -EFAULT;
2344		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2345		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2346			return -EFAULT;
2347		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2348			return -EFAULT;
2349		return 0;
2350	default:
2351		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2352	}
2353
2354	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2355		return -EFAULT;
2356	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2357		return -EFAULT;
2358	return 0;
2359}
2360
2361int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2362		   int __user *optlen)
2363{
2364	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2365
2366	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2367		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2368						     optval, optlen);
2369	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2370}
2371
2372#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2373int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2374			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2375{
2376	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2377		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2378						  optval, optlen);
2379	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2380}
2381
2382EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2383#endif
2384
2385struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2386{
2387	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2388	struct tcphdr *th;
2389	unsigned thlen;
2390	unsigned int seq;
2391	__be32 delta;
2392	unsigned int oldlen;
2393	unsigned int mss;
2394
2395	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2396		goto out;
2397
2398	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2399	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2400	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2401		goto out;
2402
2403	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2404		goto out;
2405
2406	oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2407	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2408
2409	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2410	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
2411		goto out;
2412
2413	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2414		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2415		int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2416
2417		if (unlikely(type &
2418			     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2419			       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2420			       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2421			       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2422			       0) ||
2423			     !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2424			goto out;
2425
2426		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2427
2428		segs = NULL;
2429		goto out;
2430	}
2431
2432	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2433	if (IS_ERR(segs))
2434		goto out;
2435
2436	delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
2437
2438	skb = segs;
2439	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2440	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2441
2442	do {
2443		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2444
2445		th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2446				       (__force u32)delta));
2447		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2448			th->check =
2449			     csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2450						    thlen, skb->csum));
2451
2452		seq += mss;
2453		skb = skb->next;
2454		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2455
2456		th->seq = htonl(seq);
2457		th->cwr = 0;
2458	} while (skb->next);
2459
2460	delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2461		      skb->data_len);
2462	th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2463				(__force u32)delta));
2464	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2465		th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2466						   thlen, skb->csum));
2467
2468out:
2469	return segs;
2470}
2471EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2472
2473struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2474{
2475	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2476	struct sk_buff *p;
2477	struct tcphdr *th;
2478	struct tcphdr *th2;
2479	unsigned int thlen;
2480	unsigned int flags;
2481	unsigned int total;
2482	unsigned int mss = 1;
2483	int flush = 1;
2484
2485	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2486		goto out;
2487
2488	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2489	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2490	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2491		goto out;
2492
2493	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2494		goto out;
2495
2496	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2497	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2498
2499	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
2500
2501	for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
2502		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
2503			continue;
2504
2505		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2506
2507		if (th->source != th2->source || th->dest != th2->dest) {
2508			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
2509			continue;
2510		}
2511
2512		goto found;
2513	}
2514
2515	goto out_check_final;
2516
2517found:
2518	flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
2519	flush |= flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR;
2520	flush |= (flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
2521		  ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2522	flush |= th->ack_seq != th2->ack_seq || th->window != th2->window;
2523	flush |= memcmp(th + 1, th2 + 1, thlen - sizeof(*th));
2524
2525	total = p->len;
2526	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
2527
2528	flush |= skb->len > mss || skb->len <= 0;
2529	flush |= ntohl(th2->seq) + total != ntohl(th->seq);
2530
2531	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
2532		mss = 1;
2533		goto out_check_final;
2534	}
2535
2536	p = *head;
2537	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2538	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2539
2540out_check_final:
2541	flush = skb->len < mss;
2542	flush |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH | TCP_FLAG_RST |
2543			  TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2544
2545	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
2546		pp = head;
2547
2548out:
2549	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
2550
2551	return pp;
2552}
2553EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
2554
2555int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2556{
2557	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2558
2559	skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2560	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
2561	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2562
2563	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
2564
2565	if (th->cwr)
2566		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2567
2568	return 0;
2569}
2570EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
2571
2572#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2573static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2574static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2575static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2576
2577static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2578{
2579	int cpu;
2580	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2581		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2582		if (p) {
2583			if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2584				crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2585			kfree(p);
2586			p = NULL;
2587		}
2588	}
2589	free_percpu(pool);
2590}
2591
2592void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2593{
2594	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2595
2596	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2597	if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2598		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2599		tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2600	}
2601	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2602	if (pool)
2603		__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2604}
2605
2606EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2607
2608static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2609{
2610	int cpu;
2611	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2612
2613	pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2614	if (!pool)
2615		return NULL;
2616
2617	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2618		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2619		struct crypto_hash *hash;
2620
2621		p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2622		if (!p)
2623			goto out_free;
2624		*per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2625
2626		hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2627		if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2628			goto out_free;
2629
2630		p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2631	}
2632	return pool;
2633out_free:
2634	__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2635	return NULL;
2636}
2637
2638struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2639{
2640	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2641	int alloc = 0;
2642
2643retry:
2644	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2645	pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2646	if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2647		alloc = 1;
2648		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2649	} else if (!pool) {
2650		tcp_md5sig_users--;
2651		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2652		cpu_relax();
2653		goto retry;
2654	} else
2655		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2656
2657	if (alloc) {
2658		/* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2659		struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2660		spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2661		if (!p) {
2662			tcp_md5sig_users--;
2663			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2664			return NULL;
2665		}
2666		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2667		if (pool) {
2668			/* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2669			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2670			__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2671		} else {
2672			tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2673			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2674		}
2675	}
2676	return pool;
2677}
2678
2679EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2680
2681struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2682{
2683	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2684	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2685	p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2686	if (p)
2687		tcp_md5sig_users++;
2688	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2689	return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2690}
2691
2692EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2693
2694void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2695{
2696	tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2697}
2698
2699EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2700
2701int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2702			struct tcphdr *th)
2703{
2704	struct scatterlist sg;
2705	int err;
2706
2707	__sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2708	th->check = 0;
2709	/* options aren't included in the hash */
2710	sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2711	err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2712	th->check = old_checksum;
2713	return err;
2714}
2715
2716EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2717
2718int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2719			  struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2720{
2721	struct scatterlist sg;
2722	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2723	struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2724	unsigned i;
2725	const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2726				       skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2727	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2728
2729	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2730
2731	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2732	if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2733		return 1;
2734
2735	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2736		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2737		sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2738		if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2739			return 1;
2740	}
2741
2742	return 0;
2743}
2744
2745EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2746
2747int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2748{
2749	struct scatterlist sg;
2750
2751	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2752	return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2753}
2754
2755EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2756
2757#endif
2758
2759void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2760{
2761	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2762		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2763
2764	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2765	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2766
2767	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2768
2769	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2770		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2771	else
2772		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2773}
2774EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2775
2776extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2777
2778static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2779static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2780{
2781	if (!str)
2782		return 0;
2783	thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2784	return 1;
2785}
2786__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2787
2788void __init tcp_init(void)
2789{
2790	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2791	unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
2792	int order, i, max_share;
2793
2794	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
2795
2796	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
2797	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
2798	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2799		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2800				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2801				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2802
2803	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2804	 * hash tables.
2805	 *
2806	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2807	 */
2808	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2809		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2810					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2811					thash_entries,
2812					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2813					13 : 15,
2814					0,
2815					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2816					NULL,
2817					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2818	tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2819	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2820		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2821		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
2822	}
2823	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2824		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2825	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2826		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2827					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2828					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2829					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2830					13 : 15,
2831					0,
2832					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2833					NULL,
2834					64 * 1024);
2835	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2836	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2837		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2838		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2839	}
2840
2841	/* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2842	 * on available memory.
2843	 */
2844	for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2845			(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2846			order++)
2847		;
2848	if (order >= 4) {
2849		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2850		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2851		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2852	} else if (order < 3) {
2853		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2854		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2855		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2856	}
2857
2858	/* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2859	 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2860	 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2861	 */
2862	nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2863	limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2864	limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2865	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2866	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2867	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2868	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2869
2870	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2871	limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2872	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2873
2874	sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2875	sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2876	sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2877
2878	sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2879	sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2880	sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2881
2882	printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2883	       "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2884	       tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2885
2886	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2887}
2888
2889EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2890EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2891EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2892EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2893EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2894EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2895EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2896EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2897EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2898EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2899EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2900EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2901