tcp.c revision b103cf34382f26ff48a87931b83f13b177b47c1a
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
8 * Authors:	Ross Biro
9 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
22 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 *					(tcp_err()).
26 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
27 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
28 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 *					wakes people on errors. poll
32 *					behaves and the icmp error race
33 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 *					everything not just packets for
36 *					unknown sockets.
37 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
38 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 *					syn rule wrong]
40 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
41 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 *					escape still
46 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 *					facilities
50 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 *					bit to skb ops.
55 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 *					nasty.
57 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
58 *					tcp is hard to follow
59 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
61 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
64 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 *					so the kernel can layer network
68 *					sockets.
69 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 *					state ack error.
73 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 *					window non shrink trick.
76 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 *					fixes
78 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
79 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
80 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 *					completely
84 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
85 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
87 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
88 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
89 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 *					(not yet usable)
92 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
94 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
95 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
96 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
101 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
102 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 *					all cases.
105 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 *					works now.
110 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 *					BSD api.
112 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
114 *					accept() and async I/O.
115 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 *					clients/servers which listen in on
119 *					fixed ports.
120 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 *					a sensible code size.
122 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
123 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
124 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
125 *					socket close.
126 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
127 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
130 *					accept.
131 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
132 *					it's handy for debugging.
133 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
134 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
135 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 *					for a reference on the difference
138 *					between specifications and how BSD
139 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
140 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 *					close.
142 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 *					comments.
148 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
152 *					(even a no space) answer.
153 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
154 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
155 *					resemble the RFC.
156 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
157 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
158 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 *					generates them.
161 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
162 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
163 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
165 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 *					but it's a start!
174 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
175 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
176 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
177 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
178 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
180 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
181 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
183 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
188 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
189 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
190 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 *					against machines running Solaris,
193 *					and seems to result in general
194 *					improvement.
195 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
197 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
198 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
201 *					shutdown() followed by close().
202 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
218 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
221 *
222 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 *				to shutdown
227 *
228 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 *				data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
234 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
242 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
243 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
246 */
247
248#include <linux/kernel.h>
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
254#include <linux/fs.h>
255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
264#include <linux/cache.h>
265#include <linux/err.h>
266#include <linux/crypto.h>
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
272#include <net/netdma.h>
273#include <net/sock.h>
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
279
280struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
282
283int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
284int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
286
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
290
291atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
293
294/*
295 * Current number of TCP sockets.
296 */
297struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
299
300/*
301 * TCP splice context
302 */
303struct tcp_splice_state {
304	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
305	size_t len;
306	unsigned int flags;
307};
308
309/*
310 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
311 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
312 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
313 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
314 */
315int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
316
317EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
318
319void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
320{
321	if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
322		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
323		tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
324	}
325}
326
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
328
329/* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
330static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
331{
332	u8 res = 0;
333
334	if (seconds > 0) {
335		int period = timeout;
336
337		res = 1;
338		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
339			res++;
340			timeout <<= 1;
341			if (timeout > rto_max)
342				timeout = rto_max;
343			period += timeout;
344		}
345	}
346	return res;
347}
348
349/* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
350static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
351{
352	int period = 0;
353
354	if (retrans > 0) {
355		period = timeout;
356		while (--retrans) {
357			timeout <<= 1;
358			if (timeout > rto_max)
359				timeout = rto_max;
360			period += timeout;
361		}
362	}
363	return period;
364}
365
366/*
367 *	Wait for a TCP event.
368 *
369 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
370 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
371 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
372 */
373unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
374{
375	unsigned int mask;
376	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
377	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
378
379	sock_poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
380	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
381		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
382
383	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
384	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
385	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
386	 */
387
388	mask = 0;
389	if (sk->sk_err)
390		mask = POLLERR;
391
392	/*
393	 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
394	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
395	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
396	 *
397	 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
398	 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
399	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
400	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
401	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
402	 *
403	 * Check-me.
404	 *
405	 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
406	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
407	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
408	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
409	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
410	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
411	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
412	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
413	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
414	 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.	--ANK
415	 *
416	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
417	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
418	 */
419	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
420		mask |= POLLHUP;
421	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
422		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
423
424	/* Connected? */
425	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
426		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
427
428		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
429		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
430		    tp->urg_data)
431			target--;
432
433		/* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
434		 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
435		 * in SYN_* states. */
436		if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
437			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
438
439		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
440			if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
441				mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
442			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
443				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
444					&sk->sk_socket->flags);
445				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
446
447				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
448				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
449				 * IO signal will be lost.
450				 */
451				if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
452					mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
453			}
454		}
455
456		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
457			mask |= POLLPRI;
458	}
459	return mask;
460}
461
462int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
463{
464	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
465	int answ;
466
467	switch (cmd) {
468	case SIOCINQ:
469		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
470			return -EINVAL;
471
472		lock_sock(sk);
473		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
474			answ = 0;
475		else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
476			 !tp->urg_data ||
477			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
478			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
479			struct sk_buff *skb;
480
481			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
482
483			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
484			skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
485			if (answ && skb)
486				answ -= tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
487		} else
488			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
489		release_sock(sk);
490		break;
491	case SIOCATMARK:
492		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
493		break;
494	case SIOCOUTQ:
495		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
496			return -EINVAL;
497
498		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
499			answ = 0;
500		else
501			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
502		break;
503	default:
504		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
505	}
506
507	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
508}
509
510static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
511{
512	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
513	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
514}
515
516static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
517{
518	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
519}
520
521static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
522{
523	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
524	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
525
526	skb->csum    = 0;
527	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
528	tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
529	tcb->sacked  = 0;
530	skb_header_release(skb);
531	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
532	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
533	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
534	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
535		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
536}
537
538static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
539				struct sk_buff *skb)
540{
541	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
542		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
543}
544
545static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
546			    int nonagle)
547{
548	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
549
550	if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
551		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
552		if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
553			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
554		tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
555		__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
556					  (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
557	}
558}
559
560static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
561				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
562{
563	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
564	int ret;
565
566	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
567			      tss->flags);
568	if (ret > 0)
569		rd_desc->count -= ret;
570	return ret;
571}
572
573static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
574{
575	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
576	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
577		.arg.data = tss,
578		.count	  = tss->len,
579	};
580
581	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
582}
583
584/**
585 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
586 * @sock:	socket to splice from
587 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
588 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
589 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
590 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
591 *
592 * Description:
593 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
594 *
595 **/
596ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
597			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
598			unsigned int flags)
599{
600	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
601	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
602		.pipe = pipe,
603		.len = len,
604		.flags = flags,
605	};
606	long timeo;
607	ssize_t spliced;
608	int ret;
609
610	/*
611	 * We can't seek on a socket input
612	 */
613	if (unlikely(*ppos))
614		return -ESPIPE;
615
616	ret = spliced = 0;
617
618	lock_sock(sk);
619
620	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
621	while (tss.len) {
622		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
623		if (ret < 0)
624			break;
625		else if (!ret) {
626			if (spliced)
627				break;
628			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
629				break;
630			if (sk->sk_err) {
631				ret = sock_error(sk);
632				break;
633			}
634			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
635				break;
636			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
637				/*
638				 * This occurs when user tries to read
639				 * from never connected socket.
640				 */
641				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
642					ret = -ENOTCONN;
643				break;
644			}
645			if (!timeo) {
646				ret = -EAGAIN;
647				break;
648			}
649			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
650			if (signal_pending(current)) {
651				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
652				break;
653			}
654			continue;
655		}
656		tss.len -= ret;
657		spliced += ret;
658
659		if (!timeo)
660			break;
661		release_sock(sk);
662		lock_sock(sk);
663
664		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
665		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
666		    signal_pending(current))
667			break;
668	}
669
670	release_sock(sk);
671
672	if (spliced)
673		return spliced;
674
675	return ret;
676}
677
678struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
679{
680	struct sk_buff *skb;
681
682	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
683	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
684
685	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
686	if (skb) {
687		if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
688			/*
689			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
690			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
691			 */
692			skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
693			return skb;
694		}
695		__kfree_skb(skb);
696	} else {
697		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
698		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
699	}
700	return NULL;
701}
702
703static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
704				       int large_allowed)
705{
706	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
707	u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
708
709	xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
710
711	if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
712		xmit_size_goal = ((sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1) -
713				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
714				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len -
715				  tp->tcp_header_len);
716
717		xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
718
719		/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
720		old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
721
722		if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
723			   old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
724			xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
725		} else {
726			tp->xmit_size_goal_segs = xmit_size_goal / mss_now;
727			xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
728		}
729	}
730
731	return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
732}
733
734static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
735{
736	int mss_now;
737
738	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
739	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
740
741	return mss_now;
742}
743
744static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
745			 size_t psize, int flags)
746{
747	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
748	int mss_now, size_goal;
749	int err;
750	ssize_t copied;
751	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
752
753	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
754	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
755		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
756			goto out_err;
757
758	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
759
760	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
761	copied = 0;
762
763	err = -EPIPE;
764	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
765		goto out_err;
766
767	while (psize > 0) {
768		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
769		struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
770		int copy, i, can_coalesce;
771		int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
772		int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
773
774		if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
775new_segment:
776			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
777				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
778
779			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
780			if (!skb)
781				goto wait_for_memory;
782
783			skb_entail(sk, skb);
784			copy = size_goal;
785		}
786
787		if (copy > size)
788			copy = size;
789
790		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
791		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
792		if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
793			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
794			goto new_segment;
795		}
796		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
797			goto wait_for_memory;
798
799		if (can_coalesce) {
800			skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
801		} else {
802			get_page(page);
803			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
804		}
805
806		skb->len += copy;
807		skb->data_len += copy;
808		skb->truesize += copy;
809		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
810		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
811		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
812		tp->write_seq += copy;
813		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
814		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
815
816		if (!copied)
817			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
818
819		copied += copy;
820		poffset += copy;
821		if (!(psize -= copy))
822			goto out;
823
824		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
825			continue;
826
827		if (forced_push(tp)) {
828			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
829			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
830		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
831			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
832		continue;
833
834wait_for_sndbuf:
835		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
836wait_for_memory:
837		if (copied)
838			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
839
840		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
841			goto do_error;
842
843		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
844	}
845
846out:
847	if (copied)
848		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
849	return copied;
850
851do_error:
852	if (copied)
853		goto out;
854out_err:
855	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
856}
857
858ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
859		     size_t size, int flags)
860{
861	ssize_t res;
862	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
863
864	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
865	    !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
866		return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
867
868	lock_sock(sk);
869	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
870	res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
871	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
872	release_sock(sk);
873	return res;
874}
875
876#define TCP_PAGE(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
877#define TCP_OFF(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
878
879static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
880{
881	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
882	int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
883
884	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
885		if (sk_can_gso(sk))
886			tmp = 0;
887		else {
888			int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
889
890			if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
891			    tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
892				tmp = pgbreak;
893		}
894	}
895
896	return tmp;
897}
898
899int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
900		size_t size)
901{
902	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
903	struct iovec *iov;
904	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
905	struct sk_buff *skb;
906	int iovlen, flags;
907	int mss_now, size_goal;
908	int err, copied;
909	long timeo;
910
911	lock_sock(sk);
912	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
913
914	flags = msg->msg_flags;
915	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
916
917	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
918	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
919		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
920			goto out_err;
921
922	/* This should be in poll */
923	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
924
925	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
926
927	/* Ok commence sending. */
928	iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
929	iov = msg->msg_iov;
930	copied = 0;
931
932	err = -EPIPE;
933	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
934		goto out_err;
935
936	while (--iovlen >= 0) {
937		int seglen = iov->iov_len;
938		unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
939
940		iov++;
941
942		while (seglen > 0) {
943			int copy = 0;
944			int max = size_goal;
945
946			skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
947			if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
948				if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE)
949					max = mss_now;
950				copy = max - skb->len;
951			}
952
953			if (copy <= 0) {
954new_segment:
955				/* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
956				 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
957				 */
958				if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
959					goto wait_for_sndbuf;
960
961				skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
962						sk->sk_allocation);
963				if (!skb)
964					goto wait_for_memory;
965
966				/*
967				 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
968				 */
969				if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
970					skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
971
972				skb_entail(sk, skb);
973				copy = size_goal;
974				max = size_goal;
975			}
976
977			/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
978			if (copy > seglen)
979				copy = seglen;
980
981			/* Where to copy to? */
982			if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
983				/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
984				if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
985					copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
986				if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
987					goto do_fault;
988			} else {
989				int merge = 0;
990				int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
991				struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
992				int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
993
994				if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
995				    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
996					/* We can extend the last page
997					 * fragment. */
998					merge = 1;
999				} else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
1000					   (!i &&
1001					   !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
1002					/* Need to add new fragment and cannot
1003					 * do this because interface is non-SG,
1004					 * or because all the page slots are
1005					 * busy. */
1006					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1007					goto new_segment;
1008				} else if (page) {
1009					if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
1010						put_page(page);
1011						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
1012						off = 0;
1013					}
1014				} else
1015					off = 0;
1016
1017				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
1018					copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
1019
1020				if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1021					goto wait_for_memory;
1022
1023				if (!page) {
1024					/* Allocate new cache page. */
1025					if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
1026						goto wait_for_memory;
1027				}
1028
1029				/* Time to copy data. We are close to
1030				 * the end! */
1031				err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
1032						       off, copy);
1033				if (err) {
1034					/* If this page was new, give it to the
1035					 * socket so it does not get leaked.
1036					 */
1037					if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
1038						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
1039						TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
1040					}
1041					goto do_error;
1042				}
1043
1044				/* Update the skb. */
1045				if (merge) {
1046					skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
1047									copy;
1048				} else {
1049					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
1050					if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
1051						get_page(page);
1052					} else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
1053						get_page(page);
1054						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
1055					}
1056				}
1057
1058				TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
1059			}
1060
1061			if (!copied)
1062				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
1063
1064			tp->write_seq += copy;
1065			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1066			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1067
1068			from += copy;
1069			copied += copy;
1070			if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
1071				goto out;
1072
1073			if (skb->len < max || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1074				continue;
1075
1076			if (forced_push(tp)) {
1077				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1078				__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1079			} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1080				tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1081			continue;
1082
1083wait_for_sndbuf:
1084			set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1085wait_for_memory:
1086			if (copied)
1087				tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1088
1089			if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1090				goto do_error;
1091
1092			mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1093		}
1094	}
1095
1096out:
1097	if (copied)
1098		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1099	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1100	release_sock(sk);
1101	return copied;
1102
1103do_fault:
1104	if (!skb->len) {
1105		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1106		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1107		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1108		 */
1109		tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
1110		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1111	}
1112
1113do_error:
1114	if (copied)
1115		goto out;
1116out_err:
1117	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1118	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1119	release_sock(sk);
1120	return err;
1121}
1122
1123/*
1124 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1125 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1126 */
1127
1128static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1129{
1130	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1131
1132	/* No URG data to read. */
1133	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1134	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1135		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1136
1137	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1138		return -ENOTCONN;
1139
1140	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1141		int err = 0;
1142		char c = tp->urg_data;
1143
1144		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1145			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1146
1147		/* Read urgent data. */
1148		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1149
1150		if (len > 0) {
1151			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1152				err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1153			len = 1;
1154		} else
1155			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1156
1157		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1158	}
1159
1160	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1161		return 0;
1162
1163	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1164	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1165	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1166	 * blocking state of the socket.
1167	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1168	 */
1169	return -EAGAIN;
1170}
1171
1172/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1173 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1174 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1175 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1176 * a window update.
1177 */
1178void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1179{
1180	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1181	int time_to_ack = 0;
1182
1183#if TCP_DEBUG
1184	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1185
1186	WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1187#endif
1188
1189	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1190		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1191		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1192		    * receive. */
1193		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1194		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1195		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1196		    /*
1197		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1198		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1199		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1200		     * in queue.
1201		     */
1202		    (copied > 0 &&
1203		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1204		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1205		       !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1206		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1207			time_to_ack = 1;
1208	}
1209
1210	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1211	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1212	 *
1213	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1214	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1215	 */
1216	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1217		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1218
1219		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1220		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1221			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1222
1223			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1224			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1225			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1226			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1227			 */
1228			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1229				time_to_ack = 1;
1230		}
1231	}
1232	if (time_to_ack)
1233		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1234}
1235
1236static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1237{
1238	struct sk_buff *skb;
1239	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1240
1241	NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1242
1243	/* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1244	 * necessary */
1245	local_bh_disable();
1246	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1247		sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1248	local_bh_enable();
1249
1250	/* Clear memory counter. */
1251	tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1252}
1253
1254static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1255{
1256	struct sk_buff *skb;
1257	u32 offset;
1258
1259	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1260		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1261		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1262			offset--;
1263		if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1264			*off = offset;
1265			return skb;
1266		}
1267	}
1268	return NULL;
1269}
1270
1271/*
1272 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1273 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1274 * fashion.
1275 * Note:
1276 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1277 *	- The routine does not block.
1278 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1279 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1280 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1281 */
1282int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1283		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1284{
1285	struct sk_buff *skb;
1286	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1287	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1288	u32 offset;
1289	int copied = 0;
1290
1291	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1292		return -ENOTCONN;
1293	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1294		if (offset < skb->len) {
1295			int used;
1296			size_t len;
1297
1298			len = skb->len - offset;
1299			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1300			if (tp->urg_data) {
1301				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1302				if (urg_offset < len)
1303					len = urg_offset;
1304				if (!len)
1305					break;
1306			}
1307			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1308			if (used < 0) {
1309				if (!copied)
1310					copied = used;
1311				break;
1312			} else if (used <= len) {
1313				seq += used;
1314				copied += used;
1315				offset += used;
1316			}
1317			/*
1318			 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1319			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1320			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1321			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1322			 */
1323			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1324			if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1325				break;
1326		}
1327		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1328			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1329			++seq;
1330			break;
1331		}
1332		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1333		if (!desc->count)
1334			break;
1335	}
1336	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1337
1338	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1339
1340	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1341	if (copied > 0)
1342		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1343	return copied;
1344}
1345
1346/*
1347 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1348 *
1349 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1350 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1351 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1352 */
1353
1354int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1355		size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1356{
1357	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1358	int copied = 0;
1359	u32 peek_seq;
1360	u32 *seq;
1361	unsigned long used;
1362	int err;
1363	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1364	long timeo;
1365	struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1366	int copied_early = 0;
1367	struct sk_buff *skb;
1368	u32 urg_hole = 0;
1369
1370	lock_sock(sk);
1371
1372	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1373
1374	err = -ENOTCONN;
1375	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1376		goto out;
1377
1378	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1379
1380	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1381	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1382		goto recv_urg;
1383
1384	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1385	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1386		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1387		seq = &peek_seq;
1388	}
1389
1390	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1391
1392#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1393	tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1394	preempt_disable();
1395	skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1396	{
1397		int available = 0;
1398
1399		if (skb)
1400			available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1401		if ((available < target) &&
1402		    (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1403		    !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1404		    dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY)) {
1405			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1406			tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1407					dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1408		} else {
1409			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1410		}
1411	}
1412#endif
1413
1414	do {
1415		u32 offset;
1416
1417		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1418		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1419			if (copied)
1420				break;
1421			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1422				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1423				break;
1424			}
1425		}
1426
1427		/* Next get a buffer. */
1428
1429		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1430			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
1431			 * shouldn't happen.
1432			 */
1433			if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1434				printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1435				       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1436				break;
1437			}
1438			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1439			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1440				offset--;
1441			if (offset < skb->len)
1442				goto found_ok_skb;
1443			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1444				goto found_fin_ok;
1445			WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1446		}
1447
1448		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1449
1450		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1451			break;
1452
1453		if (copied) {
1454			if (sk->sk_err ||
1455			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1456			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1457			    !timeo ||
1458			    signal_pending(current))
1459				break;
1460		} else {
1461			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1462				break;
1463
1464			if (sk->sk_err) {
1465				copied = sock_error(sk);
1466				break;
1467			}
1468
1469			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1470				break;
1471
1472			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1473				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1474					/* This occurs when user tries to read
1475					 * from never connected socket.
1476					 */
1477					copied = -ENOTCONN;
1478					break;
1479				}
1480				break;
1481			}
1482
1483			if (!timeo) {
1484				copied = -EAGAIN;
1485				break;
1486			}
1487
1488			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1489				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1490				break;
1491			}
1492		}
1493
1494		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1495
1496		if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1497			/* Install new reader */
1498			if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1499				user_recv = current;
1500				tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1501				tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1502			}
1503
1504			tp->ucopy.len = len;
1505
1506			WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1507				!(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1508
1509			/* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1510			 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1511			 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1512			 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1513			 *
1514			 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1515			 *
1516			 * 1. packets in flight
1517			 * 2. backlog
1518			 * 3. prequeue
1519			 * 4. receive_queue
1520			 *
1521			 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1522			 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1523			 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1524			 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1525			 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1526			 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1527			 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1528			 *
1529			 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1530			 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1531			 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1532			 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1533			 * unfortunately.
1534			 */
1535			if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1536				goto do_prequeue;
1537
1538			/* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1539		}
1540
1541		if (copied >= target) {
1542			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1543			release_sock(sk);
1544			lock_sock(sk);
1545		} else
1546			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1547
1548#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1549		tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1550#endif
1551
1552		if (user_recv) {
1553			int chunk;
1554
1555			/* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1556
1557			if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1558				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1559				len -= chunk;
1560				copied += chunk;
1561			}
1562
1563			if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1564			    !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1565do_prequeue:
1566				tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1567
1568				if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1569					NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1570					len -= chunk;
1571					copied += chunk;
1572				}
1573			}
1574		}
1575		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1576		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
1577			if (net_ratelimit())
1578				printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1579				       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1580			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1581		}
1582		continue;
1583
1584	found_ok_skb:
1585		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
1586		used = skb->len - offset;
1587		if (len < used)
1588			used = len;
1589
1590		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
1591		if (tp->urg_data) {
1592			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1593			if (urg_offset < used) {
1594				if (!urg_offset) {
1595					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1596						++*seq;
1597						urg_hole++;
1598						offset++;
1599						used--;
1600						if (!used)
1601							goto skip_copy;
1602					}
1603				} else
1604					used = urg_offset;
1605			}
1606		}
1607
1608		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1609#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1610			if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1611				tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1612
1613			if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1614				tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1615					tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1616					msg->msg_iov, used,
1617					tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1618
1619				if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1620
1621					printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1622
1623					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1624					if (!copied)
1625						copied = -EFAULT;
1626					break;
1627				}
1628				if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1629					copied_early = 1;
1630
1631			} else
1632#endif
1633			{
1634				err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1635						msg->msg_iov, used);
1636				if (err) {
1637					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1638					if (!copied)
1639						copied = -EFAULT;
1640					break;
1641				}
1642			}
1643		}
1644
1645		*seq += used;
1646		copied += used;
1647		len -= used;
1648
1649		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1650
1651skip_copy:
1652		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1653			tp->urg_data = 0;
1654			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1655		}
1656		if (used + offset < skb->len)
1657			continue;
1658
1659		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1660			goto found_fin_ok;
1661		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1662			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1663			copied_early = 0;
1664		}
1665		continue;
1666
1667	found_fin_ok:
1668		/* Process the FIN. */
1669		++*seq;
1670		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1671			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1672			copied_early = 0;
1673		}
1674		break;
1675	} while (len > 0);
1676
1677	if (user_recv) {
1678		if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1679			int chunk;
1680
1681			tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1682
1683			tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1684
1685			if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1686				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1687				len -= chunk;
1688				copied += chunk;
1689			}
1690		}
1691
1692		tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1693		tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1694	}
1695
1696#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1697	if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1698		dma_cookie_t done, used;
1699
1700		dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1701
1702		while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1703						 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1704						 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1705			/* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1706			while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1707			       (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1708						      used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1709				__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1710				kfree_skb(skb);
1711			}
1712		}
1713
1714		/* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1715		__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1716		tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1717	}
1718	if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1719		dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1720		tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1721	}
1722#endif
1723
1724	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1725	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1726	 */
1727
1728	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1729	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1730
1731	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1732	release_sock(sk);
1733	return copied;
1734
1735out:
1736	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1737	release_sock(sk);
1738	return err;
1739
1740recv_urg:
1741	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
1742	goto out;
1743}
1744
1745void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1746{
1747	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1748
1749	switch (state) {
1750	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1751		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1752			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1753		break;
1754
1755	case TCP_CLOSE:
1756		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1757			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1758
1759		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1760		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1761		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1762			inet_put_port(sk);
1763		/* fall through */
1764	default:
1765		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1766			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1767	}
1768
1769	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1770	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1771	 */
1772	sk->sk_state = state;
1773
1774#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1775	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
1776#endif
1777}
1778EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1779
1780/*
1781 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1782 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1783 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1784 *	closed.
1785 */
1786
1787static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1788  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
1789  /* (Invalid)		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1790  /* TCP_ESTABLISHED	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1791  /* TCP_SYN_SENT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1792  /* TCP_SYN_RECV	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1793  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1794  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1795  /* TCP_TIME_WAIT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1796  /* TCP_CLOSE		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1797  /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1798  /* TCP_LAST_ACK	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1799  /* TCP_LISTEN		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1800  /* TCP_CLOSING	*/ TCP_CLOSING,
1801};
1802
1803static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1804{
1805	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1806	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1807
1808	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1809
1810	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1811}
1812
1813/*
1814 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1815 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1816 */
1817
1818void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1819{
1820	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1821	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1822	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1823	 */
1824	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1825		return;
1826
1827	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1828	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1829	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1830	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1831		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1832		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1833			tcp_send_fin(sk);
1834	}
1835}
1836
1837void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1838{
1839	struct sk_buff *skb;
1840	int data_was_unread = 0;
1841	int state;
1842
1843	lock_sock(sk);
1844	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1845
1846	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1847		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1848
1849		/* Special case. */
1850		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1851
1852		goto adjudge_to_death;
1853	}
1854
1855	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1856	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1857	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1858	 */
1859	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1860		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1861			  tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1862		data_was_unread += len;
1863		__kfree_skb(skb);
1864	}
1865
1866	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1867
1868	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1869	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1870	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1871	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1872	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1873	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1874	 */
1875	if (data_was_unread) {
1876		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1877		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1878		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1879		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
1880	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1881		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1882		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1883		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1884	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1885		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1886		 * zapping the connection.
1887		 */
1888
1889		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1890		 * machine. State transitions:
1891		 *
1892		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1893		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1894		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1895		 *
1896		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1897		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1898		 *
1899		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1900		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1901		 *
1902		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1903		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1904		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1905		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1906		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1907		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1908		 * 						--ANK
1909		 */
1910		tcp_send_fin(sk);
1911	}
1912
1913	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1914
1915adjudge_to_death:
1916	state = sk->sk_state;
1917	sock_hold(sk);
1918	sock_orphan(sk);
1919
1920	/* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1921	release_sock(sk);
1922
1923
1924	/* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1925	   to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1926	 */
1927	local_bh_disable();
1928	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1929	WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1930
1931	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1932
1933	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1934	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1935		goto out;
1936
1937	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1938	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1939	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1940	 *	We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1941	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1942	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1943	 *	reset mistake.
1944	 *
1945	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1946	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1947	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1948	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
1949	 */
1950
1951	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1952		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1953		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1954			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1955			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1956			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1957					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1958		} else {
1959			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1960
1961			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1962				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1963						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1964			} else {
1965				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1966				goto out;
1967			}
1968		}
1969	}
1970	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1971		int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
1972						sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1973
1974		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1975		if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
1976			if (net_ratelimit())
1977				printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1978				       "sockets\n");
1979			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1980			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1981			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1982					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1983		}
1984	}
1985
1986	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1987		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1988	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1989
1990out:
1991	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1992	local_bh_enable();
1993	sock_put(sk);
1994}
1995
1996/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1997
1998static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1999{
2000	return (1 << state) &
2001	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2002		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2003}
2004
2005int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2006{
2007	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2008	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2009	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2010	int err = 0;
2011	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2012
2013	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2014		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2015
2016	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2017	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2018		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2019	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2020		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2021		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2022		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2023		 * states
2024		 */
2025		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2026		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2027	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2028		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2029
2030	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2031	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2032	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2033	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2034#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
2035	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
2036#endif
2037
2038	inet->dport = 0;
2039
2040	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2041		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2042
2043	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2044	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2045	tp->srtt = 0;
2046	if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
2047		tp->write_seq = 1;
2048	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2049	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2050	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2051	tp->packets_out = 0;
2052	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2053	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2054	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2055	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2056	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2057	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2058	tcp_init_send_head(sk);
2059	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2060	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2061
2062	WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2063
2064	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2065	return err;
2066}
2067
2068/*
2069 *	Socket option code for TCP.
2070 */
2071static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2072		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2073{
2074	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2075	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2076	int val;
2077	int err = 0;
2078
2079	/* This is a string value all the others are int's */
2080	if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
2081		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2082
2083		if (optlen < 1)
2084			return -EINVAL;
2085
2086		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2087					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2088		if (val < 0)
2089			return -EFAULT;
2090		name[val] = 0;
2091
2092		lock_sock(sk);
2093		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
2094		release_sock(sk);
2095		return err;
2096	}
2097
2098	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2099		return -EINVAL;
2100
2101	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2102		return -EFAULT;
2103
2104	lock_sock(sk);
2105
2106	switch (optname) {
2107	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2108		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2109		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2110		 * know which interface is going to be used */
2111		if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2112			err = -EINVAL;
2113			break;
2114		}
2115		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2116		break;
2117
2118	case TCP_NODELAY:
2119		if (val) {
2120			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2121			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2122			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2123			 *
2124			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2125			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2126			 * for currently queued segments.
2127			 */
2128			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2129			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2130		} else {
2131			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2132		}
2133		break;
2134
2135	case TCP_CORK:
2136		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2137		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2138		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2139		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2140		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2141		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2142		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2143		 *
2144		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2145		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2146		 */
2147		if (val) {
2148			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2149		} else {
2150			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2151			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2152				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2153			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2154		}
2155		break;
2156
2157	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2158		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2159			err = -EINVAL;
2160		else {
2161			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2162			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2163			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2164			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2165				__u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2166				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2167					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2168				else
2169					elapsed = 0;
2170				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2171			}
2172		}
2173		break;
2174	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2175		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2176			err = -EINVAL;
2177		else
2178			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2179		break;
2180	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2181		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2182			err = -EINVAL;
2183		else
2184			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2185		break;
2186	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2187		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2188			err = -EINVAL;
2189		else
2190			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2191		break;
2192
2193	case TCP_LINGER2:
2194		if (val < 0)
2195			tp->linger2 = -1;
2196		else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2197			tp->linger2 = 0;
2198		else
2199			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2200		break;
2201
2202	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2203		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
2204		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
2205			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
2206					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
2207		break;
2208
2209	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2210		if (!val) {
2211			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2212				err = -EINVAL;
2213				break;
2214			}
2215			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2216		} else
2217			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2218						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2219		break;
2220
2221	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2222		if (!val) {
2223			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2224		} else {
2225			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2226			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2227			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2228			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2229				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2230				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2231				if (!(val & 1))
2232					icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2233			}
2234		}
2235		break;
2236
2237#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2238	case TCP_MD5SIG:
2239		/* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2240		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2241		break;
2242#endif
2243
2244	default:
2245		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2246		break;
2247	}
2248
2249	release_sock(sk);
2250	return err;
2251}
2252
2253int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2254		   unsigned int optlen)
2255{
2256	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2257
2258	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2259		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2260						     optval, optlen);
2261	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2262}
2263
2264#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2265int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2266			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2267{
2268	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2269		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2270						  optval, optlen);
2271	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2272}
2273
2274EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2275#endif
2276
2277/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2278void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2279{
2280	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2281	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2282	u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2283
2284	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2285
2286	info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2287	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2288	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2289	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2290	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2291
2292	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2293		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2294	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2295		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2296	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2297		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2298		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2299		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2300	}
2301
2302	if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2303		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2304
2305	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2306	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2307	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2308	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2309
2310	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2311		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2312		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2313	} else {
2314		info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2315		info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2316	}
2317	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2318	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2319	info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2320
2321	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2322	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2323	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2324
2325	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2326	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2327	info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2328	info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2329	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2330	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2331	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2332	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2333
2334	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2335	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2336
2337	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2338}
2339
2340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2341
2342static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2343		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2344{
2345	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2346	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2347	int val, len;
2348
2349	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2350		return -EFAULT;
2351
2352	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2353
2354	if (len < 0)
2355		return -EINVAL;
2356
2357	switch (optname) {
2358	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2359		val = tp->mss_cache;
2360		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2361			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2362		break;
2363	case TCP_NODELAY:
2364		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2365		break;
2366	case TCP_CORK:
2367		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2368		break;
2369	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2370		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
2371		break;
2372	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2373		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
2374		break;
2375	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2376		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
2377		break;
2378	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2379		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2380		break;
2381	case TCP_LINGER2:
2382		val = tp->linger2;
2383		if (val >= 0)
2384			val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2385		break;
2386	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2387		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
2388				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
2389		break;
2390	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2391		val = tp->window_clamp;
2392		break;
2393	case TCP_INFO: {
2394		struct tcp_info info;
2395
2396		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2397			return -EFAULT;
2398
2399		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2400
2401		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2402		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2403			return -EFAULT;
2404		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2405			return -EFAULT;
2406		return 0;
2407	}
2408	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2409		val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2410		break;
2411
2412	case TCP_CONGESTION:
2413		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2414			return -EFAULT;
2415		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2416		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2417			return -EFAULT;
2418		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2419			return -EFAULT;
2420		return 0;
2421	default:
2422		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2423	}
2424
2425	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2426		return -EFAULT;
2427	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2428		return -EFAULT;
2429	return 0;
2430}
2431
2432int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2433		   int __user *optlen)
2434{
2435	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2436
2437	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2438		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2439						     optval, optlen);
2440	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2441}
2442
2443#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2444int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2445			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2446{
2447	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2448		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2449						  optval, optlen);
2450	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2451}
2452
2453EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2454#endif
2455
2456struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2457{
2458	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2459	struct tcphdr *th;
2460	unsigned thlen;
2461	unsigned int seq;
2462	__be32 delta;
2463	unsigned int oldlen;
2464	unsigned int mss;
2465
2466	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2467		goto out;
2468
2469	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2470	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2471	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2472		goto out;
2473
2474	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2475		goto out;
2476
2477	oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2478	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2479
2480	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2481	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
2482		goto out;
2483
2484	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2485		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2486		int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2487
2488		if (unlikely(type &
2489			     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2490			       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2491			       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2492			       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2493			       0) ||
2494			     !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2495			goto out;
2496
2497		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2498
2499		segs = NULL;
2500		goto out;
2501	}
2502
2503	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2504	if (IS_ERR(segs))
2505		goto out;
2506
2507	delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
2508
2509	skb = segs;
2510	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2511	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2512
2513	do {
2514		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2515
2516		th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2517				       (__force u32)delta));
2518		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2519			th->check =
2520			     csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2521						    thlen, skb->csum));
2522
2523		seq += mss;
2524		skb = skb->next;
2525		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2526
2527		th->seq = htonl(seq);
2528		th->cwr = 0;
2529	} while (skb->next);
2530
2531	delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2532		      skb->data_len);
2533	th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2534				(__force u32)delta));
2535	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2536		th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2537						   thlen, skb->csum));
2538
2539out:
2540	return segs;
2541}
2542EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2543
2544struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2545{
2546	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2547	struct sk_buff *p;
2548	struct tcphdr *th;
2549	struct tcphdr *th2;
2550	unsigned int len;
2551	unsigned int thlen;
2552	unsigned int flags;
2553	unsigned int mss = 1;
2554	unsigned int hlen;
2555	unsigned int off;
2556	int flush = 1;
2557	int i;
2558
2559	off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
2560	hlen = off + sizeof(*th);
2561	th = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
2562	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
2563		th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
2564		if (unlikely(!th))
2565			goto out;
2566	}
2567
2568	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2569	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2570		goto out;
2571
2572	hlen = off + thlen;
2573	if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
2574		th = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
2575		if (unlikely(!th))
2576			goto out;
2577	}
2578
2579	skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
2580
2581	len = skb_gro_len(skb);
2582	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
2583
2584	for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
2585		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
2586			continue;
2587
2588		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2589
2590		if (*(u32 *)&th->source ^ *(u32 *)&th2->source) {
2591			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
2592			continue;
2593		}
2594
2595		goto found;
2596	}
2597
2598	goto out_check_final;
2599
2600found:
2601	flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
2602	flush |= flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR;
2603	flush |= (flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
2604		  ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2605	flush |= th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq;
2606	for (i = sizeof(*th); i < thlen; i += 4)
2607		flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
2608			 *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
2609
2610	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
2611
2612	flush |= (len - 1) >= mss;
2613	flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
2614
2615	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
2616		mss = 1;
2617		goto out_check_final;
2618	}
2619
2620	p = *head;
2621	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2622	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2623
2624out_check_final:
2625	flush = len < mss;
2626	flush |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH | TCP_FLAG_RST |
2627			  TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2628
2629	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
2630		pp = head;
2631
2632out:
2633	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
2634
2635	return pp;
2636}
2637EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
2638
2639int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2640{
2641	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2642
2643	skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2644	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
2645	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2646
2647	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
2648
2649	if (th->cwr)
2650		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2651
2652	return 0;
2653}
2654EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
2655
2656#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2657static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2658static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2659static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2660
2661static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2662{
2663	int cpu;
2664	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2665		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2666		if (p) {
2667			if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2668				crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2669			kfree(p);
2670			p = NULL;
2671		}
2672	}
2673	free_percpu(pool);
2674}
2675
2676void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2677{
2678	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2679
2680	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2681	if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2682		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2683		tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2684	}
2685	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2686	if (pool)
2687		__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2688}
2689
2690EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2691
2692static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
2693{
2694	int cpu;
2695	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2696
2697	pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2698	if (!pool)
2699		return NULL;
2700
2701	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2702		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2703		struct crypto_hash *hash;
2704
2705		p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), sk->sk_allocation);
2706		if (!p)
2707			goto out_free;
2708		*per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2709
2710		hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2711		if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2712			goto out_free;
2713
2714		p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2715	}
2716	return pool;
2717out_free:
2718	__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2719	return NULL;
2720}
2721
2722struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *sk)
2723{
2724	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2725	int alloc = 0;
2726
2727retry:
2728	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2729	pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2730	if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2731		alloc = 1;
2732		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2733	} else if (!pool) {
2734		tcp_md5sig_users--;
2735		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2736		cpu_relax();
2737		goto retry;
2738	} else
2739		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2740
2741	if (alloc) {
2742		/* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2743		struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk);
2744		spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2745		if (!p) {
2746			tcp_md5sig_users--;
2747			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2748			return NULL;
2749		}
2750		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2751		if (pool) {
2752			/* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2753			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2754			__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2755		} else {
2756			tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2757			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2758		}
2759	}
2760	return pool;
2761}
2762
2763EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2764
2765struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2766{
2767	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2768	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2769	p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2770	if (p)
2771		tcp_md5sig_users++;
2772	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2773	return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2774}
2775
2776EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2777
2778void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2779{
2780	tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2781}
2782
2783EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2784
2785int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2786			struct tcphdr *th)
2787{
2788	struct scatterlist sg;
2789	int err;
2790
2791	__sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2792	th->check = 0;
2793	/* options aren't included in the hash */
2794	sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2795	err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2796	th->check = old_checksum;
2797	return err;
2798}
2799
2800EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2801
2802int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2803			  struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2804{
2805	struct scatterlist sg;
2806	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2807	struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2808	unsigned i;
2809	const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2810				       skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2811	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2812
2813	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2814
2815	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2816	if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2817		return 1;
2818
2819	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2820		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2821		sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2822		if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2823			return 1;
2824	}
2825
2826	return 0;
2827}
2828
2829EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2830
2831int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2832{
2833	struct scatterlist sg;
2834
2835	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2836	return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2837}
2838
2839EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2840
2841#endif
2842
2843void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2844{
2845	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2846		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2847
2848	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2849	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2850
2851	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2852
2853	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2854		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2855	else
2856		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2857}
2858EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2859
2860extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2861
2862static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2863static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2864{
2865	if (!str)
2866		return 0;
2867	thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2868	return 1;
2869}
2870__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2871
2872void __init tcp_init(void)
2873{
2874	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2875	unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
2876	int order, i, max_share;
2877
2878	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
2879
2880	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
2881	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
2882	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2883		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2884				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2885				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2886
2887	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2888	 * hash tables.
2889	 *
2890	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2891	 */
2892	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2893		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2894					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2895					thash_entries,
2896					(totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2897					13 : 15,
2898					0,
2899					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2900					NULL,
2901					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2902	tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2903	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2904		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2905		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
2906	}
2907	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2908		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2909	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2910		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2911					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2912					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2913					(totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2914					13 : 15,
2915					0,
2916					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2917					NULL,
2918					64 * 1024);
2919	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2920	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2921		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2922		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2923	}
2924
2925	/* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2926	 * on available memory.
2927	 */
2928	for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2929			(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2930			order++)
2931		;
2932	if (order >= 4) {
2933		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2934		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2935		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2936	} else if (order < 3) {
2937		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2938		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2939		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2940	}
2941
2942	/* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2943	 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2944	 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2945	 */
2946	nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2947	limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2948	limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2949	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2950	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2951	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2952	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2953
2954	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2955	limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2956	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2957
2958	sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2959	sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2960	sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2961
2962	sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2963	sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2964	sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2965
2966	printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2967	       "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2968	       tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2969
2970	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2971}
2972
2973EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2974EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2975EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2976EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2977EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2978EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2979EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2980EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2981EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2982EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2983EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2984EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2985