tcp.c revision beedad923ad6237f03265fdf86eb8a1b50d14ae9
1/*
2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7 *
8 * Authors:	Ross Biro
9 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11 *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14 *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16 *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18 *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19 *
20 * Fixes:
21 *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
22 *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
25 *					(tcp_err()).
26 *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
27 *					pointers passed where wrong and the
28 *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 *					wakes people on errors. poll
32 *					behaves and the icmp error race
33 *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 *					everything not just packets for
36 *					unknown sockets.
37 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
38 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
39 *					syn rule wrong]
40 *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
41 *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
45 *					escape still
46 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
49 *					facilities
50 *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
54 *					bit to skb ops.
55 *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
56 *					nasty.
57 *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
58 *					tcp is hard to follow
59 *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
61 *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
64 *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 *					so the kernel can layer network
68 *					sockets.
69 *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
72 *					state ack error.
73 *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 *					window non shrink trick.
76 *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
77 *					fixes
78 *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
79 *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
80 *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
83 *					completely
84 *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
85 *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
87 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
88 *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
89 *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
91 *					(not yet usable)
92 *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
94 *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
95 *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
96 *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
101 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
102 *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
104 *					all cases.
105 *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
109 *					works now.
110 *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
111 *					BSD api.
112 *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 *					fix a race and a signal problem with
114 *					accept() and async I/O.
115 *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 *					clients/servers which listen in on
119 *					fixed ports.
120 *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 *					a sensible code size.
122 *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
123 *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
124 *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
125 *					socket close.
126 *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
127 *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
130 *					accept.
131 *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
132 *					it's handy for debugging.
133 *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
134 *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
135 *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 *					for a reference on the difference
138 *					between specifications and how BSD
139 *					works see the 4.4lite source.
140 *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
141 *					close.
142 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
147 *					comments.
148 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 *					now gets fed up of retrying without
152 *					(even a no space) answer.
153 *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
154 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
155 *					resemble the RFC.
156 *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
157 *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
158 *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
160 *					generates them.
161 *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
162 *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
163 *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
165 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
173 *					but it's a start!
174 *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
175 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
176 *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
177 *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
178 *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
180 *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
181 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 *					when the remote claims no mtu!
183 *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
188 *					tcp_do_retransmit()
189 *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
190 *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 *					against machines running Solaris,
193 *					and seems to result in general
194 *					improvement.
195 *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
197 *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
198 *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
201 *					shutdown() followed by close().
202 *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
207 *
208 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
212 *
213 * Description of States:
214 *
215 *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
216 *
217 *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
218 *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
219 *
220 *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
221 *
222 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 *				transmission of remaining buffered data
224 *
225 *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
226 *				to shutdown
227 *
228 *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 *				data we have to finish sending
230 *
231 *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
234 *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
236 *
237 *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
240 *
241 *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
242 *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
243 *				buffer that we have to finish sending
244 *
245 *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
246 */
247
248#include <linux/kernel.h>
249#include <linux/module.h>
250#include <linux/types.h>
251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
252#include <linux/poll.h>
253#include <linux/init.h>
254#include <linux/fs.h>
255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257#include <linux/splice.h>
258#include <linux/net.h>
259#include <linux/socket.h>
260#include <linux/random.h>
261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
262#include <linux/highmem.h>
263#include <linux/swap.h>
264#include <linux/cache.h>
265#include <linux/err.h>
266#include <linux/crypto.h>
267
268#include <net/icmp.h>
269#include <net/tcp.h>
270#include <net/xfrm.h>
271#include <net/ip.h>
272#include <net/netdma.h>
273#include <net/sock.h>
274
275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
277
278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
279
280struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
282
283int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
284int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
285int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
286
287EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
290
291atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
293
294/*
295 * Current number of TCP sockets.
296 */
297struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
299
300/*
301 * TCP splice context
302 */
303struct tcp_splice_state {
304	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
305	size_t len;
306	unsigned int flags;
307};
308
309/*
310 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
311 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
312 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
313 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
314 */
315int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
316
317EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
318
319void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
320{
321	if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
322		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
323		tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
324	}
325}
326
327EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
328
329/*
330 *	Wait for a TCP event.
331 *
332 *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
333 *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
334 *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
335 */
336unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
337{
338	unsigned int mask;
339	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
340	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
341
342	poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
343	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
344		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
345
346	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
347	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
348	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
349	 */
350
351	mask = 0;
352	if (sk->sk_err)
353		mask = POLLERR;
354
355	/*
356	 * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
357	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
358	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
359	 *
360	 * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
361	 * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
362	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
363	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
364	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
365	 *
366	 * Check-me.
367	 *
368	 * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
369	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
370	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
371	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
372	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
373	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
374	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
375	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
376	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
377	 * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.	--ANK
378	 *
379	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
380	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
381	 */
382	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
383		mask |= POLLHUP;
384	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
385		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
386
387	/* Connected? */
388	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
389		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
390
391		if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
392		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
393		    tp->urg_data)
394			target--;
395
396		/* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
397		 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
398		 * in SYN_* states. */
399		if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
400			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
401
402		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
403			if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
404				mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
405			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
406				set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
407					&sk->sk_socket->flags);
408				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
409
410				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
411				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
412				 * IO signal will be lost.
413				 */
414				if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
415					mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
416			}
417		}
418
419		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
420			mask |= POLLPRI;
421	}
422	return mask;
423}
424
425int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
426{
427	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
428	int answ;
429
430	switch (cmd) {
431	case SIOCINQ:
432		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
433			return -EINVAL;
434
435		lock_sock(sk);
436		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
437			answ = 0;
438		else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
439			 !tp->urg_data ||
440			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
441			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
442			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
443
444			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
445			if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
446				answ -=
447		       tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
448		} else
449			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
450		release_sock(sk);
451		break;
452	case SIOCATMARK:
453		answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
454		break;
455	case SIOCOUTQ:
456		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
457			return -EINVAL;
458
459		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
460			answ = 0;
461		else
462			answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
463		break;
464	default:
465		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
466	}
467
468	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
469}
470
471static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
472{
473	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
474	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
475}
476
477static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
478{
479	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
480}
481
482static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
483{
484	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
485	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
486
487	skb->csum    = 0;
488	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
489	tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
490	tcb->sacked  = 0;
491	skb_header_release(skb);
492	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
493	sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
494	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
495	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
496		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
497}
498
499static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
500				struct sk_buff *skb)
501{
502	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
503		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
504}
505
506static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
507			    int nonagle)
508{
509	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
510
511	if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
512		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
513		if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
514			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
515		tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
516		__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
517					  (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
518	}
519}
520
521static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
522				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
523{
524	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
525	int ret;
526
527	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len),
528			      tss->flags);
529	if (ret > 0)
530		rd_desc->count -= ret;
531	return ret;
532}
533
534static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
535{
536	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
537	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
538		.arg.data = tss,
539		.count	  = tss->len,
540	};
541
542	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
543}
544
545/**
546 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
547 * @sock:	socket to splice from
548 * @ppos:	position (not valid)
549 * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
550 * @len:	number of bytes to splice
551 * @flags:	splice modifier flags
552 *
553 * Description:
554 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
555 *
556 **/
557ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
558			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
559			unsigned int flags)
560{
561	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
562	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
563		.pipe = pipe,
564		.len = len,
565		.flags = flags,
566	};
567	long timeo;
568	ssize_t spliced;
569	int ret;
570
571	/*
572	 * We can't seek on a socket input
573	 */
574	if (unlikely(*ppos))
575		return -ESPIPE;
576
577	ret = spliced = 0;
578
579	lock_sock(sk);
580
581	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
582	while (tss.len) {
583		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
584		if (ret < 0)
585			break;
586		else if (!ret) {
587			if (spliced)
588				break;
589			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
590				break;
591			if (sk->sk_err) {
592				ret = sock_error(sk);
593				break;
594			}
595			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
596				break;
597			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
598				/*
599				 * This occurs when user tries to read
600				 * from never connected socket.
601				 */
602				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
603					ret = -ENOTCONN;
604				break;
605			}
606			if (!timeo) {
607				ret = -EAGAIN;
608				break;
609			}
610			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
611			if (signal_pending(current)) {
612				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
613				break;
614			}
615			continue;
616		}
617		tss.len -= ret;
618		spliced += ret;
619
620		if (!timeo)
621			break;
622		release_sock(sk);
623		lock_sock(sk);
624
625		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
626		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
627		    signal_pending(current))
628			break;
629	}
630
631	release_sock(sk);
632
633	if (spliced)
634		return spliced;
635
636	return ret;
637}
638
639struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
640{
641	struct sk_buff *skb;
642
643	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
644	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
645
646	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
647	if (skb) {
648		if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
649			/*
650			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
651			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
652			 */
653			skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
654			return skb;
655		}
656		__kfree_skb(skb);
657	} else {
658		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
659		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
660	}
661	return NULL;
662}
663
664static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
665				       int large_allowed)
666{
667	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
668	u32 xmit_size_goal, old_size_goal;
669
670	xmit_size_goal = mss_now;
671
672	if (large_allowed && sk_can_gso(sk)) {
673		xmit_size_goal = ((sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1) -
674				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
675				  inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len -
676				  tp->tcp_header_len);
677
678		xmit_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, xmit_size_goal);
679
680		/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
681		old_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
682
683		if (likely(old_size_goal <= xmit_size_goal &&
684			   old_size_goal + mss_now > xmit_size_goal)) {
685			xmit_size_goal = old_size_goal;
686		} else {
687			tp->xmit_size_goal_segs = xmit_size_goal / mss_now;
688			xmit_size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal_segs * mss_now;
689		}
690	}
691
692	return max(xmit_size_goal, mss_now);
693}
694
695static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
696{
697	int mss_now;
698
699	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
700	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
701
702	return mss_now;
703}
704
705static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
706			 size_t psize, int flags)
707{
708	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
709	int mss_now, size_goal;
710	int err;
711	ssize_t copied;
712	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
713
714	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
715	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
716		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
717			goto out_err;
718
719	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
720
721	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
722	copied = 0;
723
724	err = -EPIPE;
725	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
726		goto out_err;
727
728	while (psize > 0) {
729		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
730		struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
731		int copy, i, can_coalesce;
732		int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
733		int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
734
735		if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
736new_segment:
737			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
738				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
739
740			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
741			if (!skb)
742				goto wait_for_memory;
743
744			skb_entail(sk, skb);
745			copy = size_goal;
746		}
747
748		if (copy > size)
749			copy = size;
750
751		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
752		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
753		if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
754			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
755			goto new_segment;
756		}
757		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
758			goto wait_for_memory;
759
760		if (can_coalesce) {
761			skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
762		} else {
763			get_page(page);
764			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
765		}
766
767		skb->len += copy;
768		skb->data_len += copy;
769		skb->truesize += copy;
770		sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
771		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
772		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
773		tp->write_seq += copy;
774		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
775		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
776
777		if (!copied)
778			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
779
780		copied += copy;
781		poffset += copy;
782		if (!(psize -= copy))
783			goto out;
784
785		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
786			continue;
787
788		if (forced_push(tp)) {
789			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
790			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
791		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
792			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
793		continue;
794
795wait_for_sndbuf:
796		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
797wait_for_memory:
798		if (copied)
799			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
800
801		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
802			goto do_error;
803
804		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
805	}
806
807out:
808	if (copied)
809		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
810	return copied;
811
812do_error:
813	if (copied)
814		goto out;
815out_err:
816	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
817}
818
819ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
820		     size_t size, int flags)
821{
822	ssize_t res;
823	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
824
825	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
826	    !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
827		return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
828
829	lock_sock(sk);
830	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
831	res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
832	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
833	release_sock(sk);
834	return res;
835}
836
837#define TCP_PAGE(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
838#define TCP_OFF(sk)	(sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
839
840static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
841{
842	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
843	int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
844
845	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
846		if (sk_can_gso(sk))
847			tmp = 0;
848		else {
849			int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
850
851			if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
852			    tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
853				tmp = pgbreak;
854		}
855	}
856
857	return tmp;
858}
859
860int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
861		size_t size)
862{
863	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
864	struct iovec *iov;
865	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
866	struct sk_buff *skb;
867	int iovlen, flags;
868	int mss_now, size_goal;
869	int err, copied;
870	long timeo;
871
872	lock_sock(sk);
873	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
874
875	flags = msg->msg_flags;
876	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
877
878	/* Wait for a connection to finish. */
879	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
880		if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
881			goto out_err;
882
883	/* This should be in poll */
884	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
885
886	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
887
888	/* Ok commence sending. */
889	iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
890	iov = msg->msg_iov;
891	copied = 0;
892
893	err = -EPIPE;
894	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
895		goto out_err;
896
897	while (--iovlen >= 0) {
898		int seglen = iov->iov_len;
899		unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
900
901		iov++;
902
903		while (seglen > 0) {
904			int copy;
905
906			skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
907
908			if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
909			    (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
910
911new_segment:
912				/* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
913				 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
914				 */
915				if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
916					goto wait_for_sndbuf;
917
918				skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
919						sk->sk_allocation);
920				if (!skb)
921					goto wait_for_memory;
922
923				/*
924				 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
925				 */
926				if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
927					skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
928
929				skb_entail(sk, skb);
930				copy = size_goal;
931			}
932
933			/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
934			if (copy > seglen)
935				copy = seglen;
936
937			/* Where to copy to? */
938			if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
939				/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
940				if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
941					copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
942				if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
943					goto do_fault;
944			} else {
945				int merge = 0;
946				int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
947				struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
948				int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
949
950				if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
951				    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
952					/* We can extend the last page
953					 * fragment. */
954					merge = 1;
955				} else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
956					   (!i &&
957					   !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
958					/* Need to add new fragment and cannot
959					 * do this because interface is non-SG,
960					 * or because all the page slots are
961					 * busy. */
962					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
963					goto new_segment;
964				} else if (page) {
965					if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
966						put_page(page);
967						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
968						off = 0;
969					}
970				} else
971					off = 0;
972
973				if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
974					copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
975
976				if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
977					goto wait_for_memory;
978
979				if (!page) {
980					/* Allocate new cache page. */
981					if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
982						goto wait_for_memory;
983				}
984
985				/* Time to copy data. We are close to
986				 * the end! */
987				err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
988						       off, copy);
989				if (err) {
990					/* If this page was new, give it to the
991					 * socket so it does not get leaked.
992					 */
993					if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
994						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
995						TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
996					}
997					goto do_error;
998				}
999
1000				/* Update the skb. */
1001				if (merge) {
1002					skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
1003									copy;
1004				} else {
1005					skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
1006					if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
1007						get_page(page);
1008					} else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
1009						get_page(page);
1010						TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
1011					}
1012				}
1013
1014				TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
1015			}
1016
1017			if (!copied)
1018				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
1019
1020			tp->write_seq += copy;
1021			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1022			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
1023
1024			from += copy;
1025			copied += copy;
1026			if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
1027				goto out;
1028
1029			if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1030				continue;
1031
1032			if (forced_push(tp)) {
1033				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1034				__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1035			} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1036				tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1037			continue;
1038
1039wait_for_sndbuf:
1040			set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1041wait_for_memory:
1042			if (copied)
1043				tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1044
1045			if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1046				goto do_error;
1047
1048			mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1049		}
1050	}
1051
1052out:
1053	if (copied)
1054		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1055	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1056	release_sock(sk);
1057	return copied;
1058
1059do_fault:
1060	if (!skb->len) {
1061		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1062		/* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1063		 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1064		 */
1065		tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
1066		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1067	}
1068
1069do_error:
1070	if (copied)
1071		goto out;
1072out_err:
1073	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1074	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1075	release_sock(sk);
1076	return err;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1081 *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1082 */
1083
1084static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
1085			struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1086{
1087	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1088
1089	/* No URG data to read. */
1090	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1091	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1092		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1093
1094	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1095		return -ENOTCONN;
1096
1097	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1098		int err = 0;
1099		char c = tp->urg_data;
1100
1101		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1102			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1103
1104		/* Read urgent data. */
1105		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1106
1107		if (len > 0) {
1108			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1109				err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1110			len = 1;
1111		} else
1112			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1113
1114		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1115	}
1116
1117	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1118		return 0;
1119
1120	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1121	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1122	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1123	 * blocking state of the socket.
1124	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1125	 */
1126	return -EAGAIN;
1127}
1128
1129/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1130 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1131 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1132 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1133 * a window update.
1134 */
1135void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1136{
1137	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1138	int time_to_ack = 0;
1139
1140#if TCP_DEBUG
1141	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1142
1143	WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1144#endif
1145
1146	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1147		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1148		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1149		    * receive. */
1150		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1151		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1152		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1153		    /*
1154		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1155		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1156		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1157		     * in queue.
1158		     */
1159		    (copied > 0 &&
1160		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1161		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1162		       !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1163		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1164			time_to_ack = 1;
1165	}
1166
1167	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1168	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1169	 *
1170	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1171	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1172	 */
1173	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1174		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1175
1176		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1177		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1178			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1179
1180			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1181			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1182			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1183			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1184			 */
1185			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1186				time_to_ack = 1;
1187		}
1188	}
1189	if (time_to_ack)
1190		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1191}
1192
1193static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1194{
1195	struct sk_buff *skb;
1196	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1197
1198	NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1199
1200	/* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1201	 * necessary */
1202	local_bh_disable();
1203	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1204		sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1205	local_bh_enable();
1206
1207	/* Clear memory counter. */
1208	tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1209}
1210
1211static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1212{
1213	struct sk_buff *skb;
1214	u32 offset;
1215
1216	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1217		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1218		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1219			offset--;
1220		if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1221			*off = offset;
1222			return skb;
1223		}
1224	}
1225	return NULL;
1226}
1227
1228/*
1229 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1230 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1231 * fashion.
1232 * Note:
1233 *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1234 *	- The routine does not block.
1235 *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1236 *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1237 *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1238 */
1239int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1240		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1241{
1242	struct sk_buff *skb;
1243	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1244	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1245	u32 offset;
1246	int copied = 0;
1247
1248	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1249		return -ENOTCONN;
1250	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1251		if (offset < skb->len) {
1252			int used;
1253			size_t len;
1254
1255			len = skb->len - offset;
1256			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1257			if (tp->urg_data) {
1258				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1259				if (urg_offset < len)
1260					len = urg_offset;
1261				if (!len)
1262					break;
1263			}
1264			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1265			if (used < 0) {
1266				if (!copied)
1267					copied = used;
1268				break;
1269			} else if (used <= len) {
1270				seq += used;
1271				copied += used;
1272				offset += used;
1273			}
1274			/*
1275			 * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1276			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1277			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1278			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1279			 */
1280			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1281			if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1282				break;
1283		}
1284		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1285			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1286			++seq;
1287			break;
1288		}
1289		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1290		if (!desc->count)
1291			break;
1292	}
1293	tp->copied_seq = seq;
1294
1295	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1296
1297	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1298	if (copied > 0)
1299		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1300	return copied;
1301}
1302
1303/*
1304 *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1305 *
1306 *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1307 *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1308 *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1309 */
1310
1311int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1312		size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1313{
1314	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1315	int copied = 0;
1316	u32 peek_seq;
1317	u32 *seq;
1318	unsigned long used;
1319	int err;
1320	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1321	long timeo;
1322	struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1323	int copied_early = 0;
1324	struct sk_buff *skb;
1325
1326	lock_sock(sk);
1327
1328	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1329
1330	err = -ENOTCONN;
1331	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1332		goto out;
1333
1334	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1335
1336	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1337	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1338		goto recv_urg;
1339
1340	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1341	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1342		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1343		seq = &peek_seq;
1344	}
1345
1346	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1347
1348#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1349	tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1350	preempt_disable();
1351	skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1352	{
1353		int available = 0;
1354
1355		if (skb)
1356			available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1357		if ((available < target) &&
1358		    (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1359		    !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1360		    dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY)) {
1361			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1362			tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1363					dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1364		} else {
1365			preempt_enable_no_resched();
1366		}
1367	}
1368#endif
1369
1370	do {
1371		u32 offset;
1372
1373		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1374		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1375			if (copied)
1376				break;
1377			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1378				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1379				break;
1380			}
1381		}
1382
1383		/* Next get a buffer. */
1384
1385		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1386		do {
1387			if (!skb)
1388				break;
1389
1390			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
1391			 * shouldn't happen.
1392			 */
1393			if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1394				printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1395				       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1396				break;
1397			}
1398			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1399			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1400				offset--;
1401			if (offset < skb->len)
1402				goto found_ok_skb;
1403			if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1404				goto found_fin_ok;
1405			WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1406			skb = skb->next;
1407		} while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1408
1409		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1410
1411		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1412			break;
1413
1414		if (copied) {
1415			if (sk->sk_err ||
1416			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1417			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1418			    !timeo ||
1419			    signal_pending(current))
1420				break;
1421		} else {
1422			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1423				break;
1424
1425			if (sk->sk_err) {
1426				copied = sock_error(sk);
1427				break;
1428			}
1429
1430			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1431				break;
1432
1433			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1434				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1435					/* This occurs when user tries to read
1436					 * from never connected socket.
1437					 */
1438					copied = -ENOTCONN;
1439					break;
1440				}
1441				break;
1442			}
1443
1444			if (!timeo) {
1445				copied = -EAGAIN;
1446				break;
1447			}
1448
1449			if (signal_pending(current)) {
1450				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1451				break;
1452			}
1453		}
1454
1455		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1456
1457		if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1458			/* Install new reader */
1459			if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1460				user_recv = current;
1461				tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1462				tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1463			}
1464
1465			tp->ucopy.len = len;
1466
1467			WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1468				!(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1469
1470			/* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1471			 * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1472			 * order will be broken at second iteration.
1473			 * More elegant solution is required!!!
1474			 *
1475			 * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1476			 *
1477			 * 1. packets in flight
1478			 * 2. backlog
1479			 * 3. prequeue
1480			 * 4. receive_queue
1481			 *
1482			 * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1483			 * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1484			 * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1485			 * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1486			 * processing added something to receive_queue.
1487			 * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1488			 * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1489			 *
1490			 * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1491			 * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1492			 * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1493			 * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1494			 * unfortunately.
1495			 */
1496			if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1497				goto do_prequeue;
1498
1499			/* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1500		}
1501
1502		if (copied >= target) {
1503			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1504			release_sock(sk);
1505			lock_sock(sk);
1506		} else
1507			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1508
1509#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1510		tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1511#endif
1512
1513		if (user_recv) {
1514			int chunk;
1515
1516			/* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1517
1518			if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1519				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1520				len -= chunk;
1521				copied += chunk;
1522			}
1523
1524			if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1525			    !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1526do_prequeue:
1527				tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1528
1529				if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1530					NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1531					len -= chunk;
1532					copied += chunk;
1533				}
1534			}
1535		}
1536		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1537			if (net_ratelimit())
1538				printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1539				       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1540			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1541		}
1542		continue;
1543
1544	found_ok_skb:
1545		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
1546		used = skb->len - offset;
1547		if (len < used)
1548			used = len;
1549
1550		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
1551		if (tp->urg_data) {
1552			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1553			if (urg_offset < used) {
1554				if (!urg_offset) {
1555					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1556						++*seq;
1557						offset++;
1558						used--;
1559						if (!used)
1560							goto skip_copy;
1561					}
1562				} else
1563					used = urg_offset;
1564			}
1565		}
1566
1567		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1568#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1569			if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1570				tp->ucopy.dma_chan = dma_find_channel(DMA_MEMCPY);
1571
1572			if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1573				tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1574					tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1575					msg->msg_iov, used,
1576					tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1577
1578				if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1579
1580					printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1581
1582					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1583					if (!copied)
1584						copied = -EFAULT;
1585					break;
1586				}
1587				if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1588					copied_early = 1;
1589
1590			} else
1591#endif
1592			{
1593				err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1594						msg->msg_iov, used);
1595				if (err) {
1596					/* Exception. Bailout! */
1597					if (!copied)
1598						copied = -EFAULT;
1599					break;
1600				}
1601			}
1602		}
1603
1604		*seq += used;
1605		copied += used;
1606		len -= used;
1607
1608		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1609
1610skip_copy:
1611		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1612			tp->urg_data = 0;
1613			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1614		}
1615		if (used + offset < skb->len)
1616			continue;
1617
1618		if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1619			goto found_fin_ok;
1620		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1621			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1622			copied_early = 0;
1623		}
1624		continue;
1625
1626	found_fin_ok:
1627		/* Process the FIN. */
1628		++*seq;
1629		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1630			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1631			copied_early = 0;
1632		}
1633		break;
1634	} while (len > 0);
1635
1636	if (user_recv) {
1637		if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1638			int chunk;
1639
1640			tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1641
1642			tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1643
1644			if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1645				NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1646				len -= chunk;
1647				copied += chunk;
1648			}
1649		}
1650
1651		tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1652		tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1653	}
1654
1655#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1656	if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1657		dma_cookie_t done, used;
1658
1659		dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1660
1661		while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1662						 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1663						 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1664			/* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1665			while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1666			       (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1667						      used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1668				__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1669				kfree_skb(skb);
1670			}
1671		}
1672
1673		/* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1674		__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1675		tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1676	}
1677	if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1678		dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1679		tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1680	}
1681#endif
1682
1683	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1684	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1685	 */
1686
1687	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1688	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1689
1690	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1691	release_sock(sk);
1692	return copied;
1693
1694out:
1695	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1696	release_sock(sk);
1697	return err;
1698
1699recv_urg:
1700	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags);
1701	goto out;
1702}
1703
1704void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1705{
1706	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1707
1708	switch (state) {
1709	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1710		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1711			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1712		break;
1713
1714	case TCP_CLOSE:
1715		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1716			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1717
1718		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1719		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1720		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1721			inet_put_port(sk);
1722		/* fall through */
1723	default:
1724		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1725			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1726	}
1727
1728	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1729	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
1730	 */
1731	sk->sk_state = state;
1732
1733#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1734	SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n", sk, statename[oldstate], statename[state]);
1735#endif
1736}
1737EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1738
1739/*
1740 *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1741 *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1742 *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1743 *	closed.
1744 */
1745
1746static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1747  /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
1748  /* (Invalid)		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1749  /* TCP_ESTABLISHED	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1750  /* TCP_SYN_SENT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1751  /* TCP_SYN_RECV	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1752  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1753  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2	*/ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1754  /* TCP_TIME_WAIT	*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1755  /* TCP_CLOSE		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1756  /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1757  /* TCP_LAST_ACK	*/ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1758  /* TCP_LISTEN		*/ TCP_CLOSE,
1759  /* TCP_CLOSING	*/ TCP_CLOSING,
1760};
1761
1762static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1763{
1764	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1765	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1766
1767	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1768
1769	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1770}
1771
1772/*
1773 *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1774 *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1775 */
1776
1777void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1778{
1779	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1780	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1781	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1782	 */
1783	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1784		return;
1785
1786	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1787	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1788	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1789	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1790		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1791		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1792			tcp_send_fin(sk);
1793	}
1794}
1795
1796void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1797{
1798	struct sk_buff *skb;
1799	int data_was_unread = 0;
1800	int state;
1801
1802	lock_sock(sk);
1803	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1804
1805	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1806		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1807
1808		/* Special case. */
1809		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1810
1811		goto adjudge_to_death;
1812	}
1813
1814	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1815	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1816	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1817	 */
1818	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1819		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1820			  tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1821		data_was_unread += len;
1822		__kfree_skb(skb);
1823	}
1824
1825	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1826
1827	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1828	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1829	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1830	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1831	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1832	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1833	 */
1834	if (data_was_unread) {
1835		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1836		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1837		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1838		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1839	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1840		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1841		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1842		NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1843	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1844		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1845		 * zapping the connection.
1846		 */
1847
1848		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1849		 * machine. State transitions:
1850		 *
1851		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1852		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1853		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1854		 *
1855		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1856		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1857		 *
1858		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1859		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1860		 *
1861		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1862		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1863		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1864		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1865		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1866		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1867		 * 						--ANK
1868		 */
1869		tcp_send_fin(sk);
1870	}
1871
1872	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1873
1874adjudge_to_death:
1875	state = sk->sk_state;
1876	sock_hold(sk);
1877	sock_orphan(sk);
1878
1879	/* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1880	release_sock(sk);
1881
1882
1883	/* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1884	   to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1885	 */
1886	local_bh_disable();
1887	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1888	WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1889
1890	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1891
1892	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1893	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1894		goto out;
1895
1896	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1897	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1898	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1899	 *	We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1900	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1901	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1902	 *	reset mistake.
1903	 *
1904	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1905	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1906	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1907	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
1908	 */
1909
1910	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1911		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1912		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1913			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1914			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1915			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1916					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1917		} else {
1918			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1919
1920			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1921				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1922						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1923			} else {
1924				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1925				goto out;
1926			}
1927		}
1928	}
1929	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1930		int orphan_count = percpu_counter_read_positive(
1931						sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1932
1933		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1934		if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, orphan_count)) {
1935			if (net_ratelimit())
1936				printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1937				       "sockets\n");
1938			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1939			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1940			NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1941					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1942		}
1943	}
1944
1945	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1946		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1947	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1948
1949out:
1950	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1951	local_bh_enable();
1952	sock_put(sk);
1953}
1954
1955/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1956
1957static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1958{
1959	return (1 << state) &
1960	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1961		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1962}
1963
1964int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1965{
1966	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1967	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1968	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1969	int err = 0;
1970	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1971
1972	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1973		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1974
1975	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1976	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1977		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1978	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1979		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1980		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1981		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1982		 * states
1983		 */
1984		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1985		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1986	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1987		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1988
1989	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1990	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1991	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1992	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1993#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1994	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1995#endif
1996
1997	inet->dport = 0;
1998
1999	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2000		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2001
2002	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2003	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2004	tp->srtt = 0;
2005	if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
2006		tp->write_seq = 1;
2007	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2008	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2009	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2010	tp->packets_out = 0;
2011	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
2012	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2013	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2014	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2015	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2016	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2017	tcp_init_send_head(sk);
2018	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2019	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2020
2021	WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2022
2023	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2024	return err;
2025}
2026
2027/*
2028 *	Socket option code for TCP.
2029 */
2030static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2031		int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
2032{
2033	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2034	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2035	int val;
2036	int err = 0;
2037
2038	/* This is a string value all the others are int's */
2039	if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
2040		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2041
2042		if (optlen < 1)
2043			return -EINVAL;
2044
2045		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2046					min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2047		if (val < 0)
2048			return -EFAULT;
2049		name[val] = 0;
2050
2051		lock_sock(sk);
2052		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
2053		release_sock(sk);
2054		return err;
2055	}
2056
2057	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2058		return -EINVAL;
2059
2060	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2061		return -EFAULT;
2062
2063	lock_sock(sk);
2064
2065	switch (optname) {
2066	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2067		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2068		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2069		 * know which interface is going to be used */
2070		if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2071			err = -EINVAL;
2072			break;
2073		}
2074		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2075		break;
2076
2077	case TCP_NODELAY:
2078		if (val) {
2079			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2080			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2081			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2082			 *
2083			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2084			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2085			 * for currently queued segments.
2086			 */
2087			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2088			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2089		} else {
2090			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2091		}
2092		break;
2093
2094	case TCP_CORK:
2095		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2096		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2097		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2098		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2099		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2100		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2101		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2102		 *
2103		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2104		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2105		 */
2106		if (val) {
2107			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2108		} else {
2109			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2110			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2111				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2112			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2113		}
2114		break;
2115
2116	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2117		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2118			err = -EINVAL;
2119		else {
2120			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2121			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2122			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2123			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2124				__u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2125				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2126					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2127				else
2128					elapsed = 0;
2129				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2130			}
2131		}
2132		break;
2133	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2134		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2135			err = -EINVAL;
2136		else
2137			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2138		break;
2139	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2140		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2141			err = -EINVAL;
2142		else
2143			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2144		break;
2145	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2146		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2147			err = -EINVAL;
2148		else
2149			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2150		break;
2151
2152	case TCP_LINGER2:
2153		if (val < 0)
2154			tp->linger2 = -1;
2155		else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2156			tp->linger2 = 0;
2157		else
2158			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2159		break;
2160
2161	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2162		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2163		if (val > 0) {
2164			/* Translate value in seconds to number of
2165			 * retransmits */
2166			while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2167			       val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2168				       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2169				icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2170			icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2171		}
2172		break;
2173
2174	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2175		if (!val) {
2176			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2177				err = -EINVAL;
2178				break;
2179			}
2180			tp->window_clamp = 0;
2181		} else
2182			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2183						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2184		break;
2185
2186	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2187		if (!val) {
2188			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2189		} else {
2190			icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2191			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2192			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2193			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2194				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2195				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2196				if (!(val & 1))
2197					icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2198			}
2199		}
2200		break;
2201
2202#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2203	case TCP_MD5SIG:
2204		/* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2205		err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2206		break;
2207#endif
2208
2209	default:
2210		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2211		break;
2212	}
2213
2214	release_sock(sk);
2215	return err;
2216}
2217
2218int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2219		   int optlen)
2220{
2221	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2222
2223	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2224		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2225						     optval, optlen);
2226	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2227}
2228
2229#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2230int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2231			  char __user *optval, int optlen)
2232{
2233	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2234		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2235						  optval, optlen);
2236	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2237}
2238
2239EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2240#endif
2241
2242/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2243void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2244{
2245	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2246	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2247	u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2248
2249	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2250
2251	info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2252	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2253	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2254	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2255	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2256
2257	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2258		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2259	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2260		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2261	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2262		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2263		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2264		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2265	}
2266
2267	if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2268		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2269
2270	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2271	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2272	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2273	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2274
2275	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2276		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2277		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2278	} else {
2279		info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2280		info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2281	}
2282	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2283	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2284	info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2285
2286	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2287	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2288	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2289
2290	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2291	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2292	info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2293	info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2294	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2295	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2296	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2297	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2298
2299	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2300	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2301
2302	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2303}
2304
2305EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2306
2307static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2308		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2309{
2310	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2311	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2312	int val, len;
2313
2314	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2315		return -EFAULT;
2316
2317	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2318
2319	if (len < 0)
2320		return -EINVAL;
2321
2322	switch (optname) {
2323	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2324		val = tp->mss_cache;
2325		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2326			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2327		break;
2328	case TCP_NODELAY:
2329		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2330		break;
2331	case TCP_CORK:
2332		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2333		break;
2334	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2335		val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2336		break;
2337	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2338		val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2339		break;
2340	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2341		val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2342		break;
2343	case TCP_SYNCNT:
2344		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2345		break;
2346	case TCP_LINGER2:
2347		val = tp->linger2;
2348		if (val >= 0)
2349			val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2350		break;
2351	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2352		val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2353			((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2354		break;
2355	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2356		val = tp->window_clamp;
2357		break;
2358	case TCP_INFO: {
2359		struct tcp_info info;
2360
2361		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2362			return -EFAULT;
2363
2364		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2365
2366		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2367		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2368			return -EFAULT;
2369		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2370			return -EFAULT;
2371		return 0;
2372	}
2373	case TCP_QUICKACK:
2374		val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2375		break;
2376
2377	case TCP_CONGESTION:
2378		if (get_user(len, optlen))
2379			return -EFAULT;
2380		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2381		if (put_user(len, optlen))
2382			return -EFAULT;
2383		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2384			return -EFAULT;
2385		return 0;
2386	default:
2387		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2388	}
2389
2390	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2391		return -EFAULT;
2392	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2393		return -EFAULT;
2394	return 0;
2395}
2396
2397int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2398		   int __user *optlen)
2399{
2400	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2401
2402	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2403		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2404						     optval, optlen);
2405	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2406}
2407
2408#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2409int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2410			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2411{
2412	if (level != SOL_TCP)
2413		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2414						  optval, optlen);
2415	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2416}
2417
2418EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2419#endif
2420
2421struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2422{
2423	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2424	struct tcphdr *th;
2425	unsigned thlen;
2426	unsigned int seq;
2427	__be32 delta;
2428	unsigned int oldlen;
2429	unsigned int mss;
2430
2431	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2432		goto out;
2433
2434	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2435	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2436	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2437		goto out;
2438
2439	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2440		goto out;
2441
2442	oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2443	__skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2444
2445	mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2446	if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss))
2447		goto out;
2448
2449	if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2450		/* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2451		int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2452
2453		if (unlikely(type &
2454			     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2455			       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2456			       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2457			       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2458			       0) ||
2459			     !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2460			goto out;
2461
2462		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2463
2464		segs = NULL;
2465		goto out;
2466	}
2467
2468	segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2469	if (IS_ERR(segs))
2470		goto out;
2471
2472	delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + mss));
2473
2474	skb = segs;
2475	th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2476	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2477
2478	do {
2479		th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2480
2481		th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2482				       (__force u32)delta));
2483		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2484			th->check =
2485			     csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2486						    thlen, skb->csum));
2487
2488		seq += mss;
2489		skb = skb->next;
2490		th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2491
2492		th->seq = htonl(seq);
2493		th->cwr = 0;
2494	} while (skb->next);
2495
2496	delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2497		      skb->data_len);
2498	th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2499				(__force u32)delta));
2500	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2501		th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2502						   thlen, skb->csum));
2503
2504out:
2505	return segs;
2506}
2507EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2508
2509struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb)
2510{
2511	struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
2512	struct sk_buff *p;
2513	struct tcphdr *th;
2514	struct tcphdr *th2;
2515	unsigned int thlen;
2516	unsigned int flags;
2517	unsigned int mss = 1;
2518	int flush = 1;
2519	int i;
2520
2521	th = skb_gro_header(skb, sizeof(*th));
2522	if (unlikely(!th))
2523		goto out;
2524
2525	thlen = th->doff * 4;
2526	if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2527		goto out;
2528
2529	th = skb_gro_header(skb, thlen);
2530	if (unlikely(!th))
2531		goto out;
2532
2533	skb_gro_pull(skb, thlen);
2534
2535	flags = tcp_flag_word(th);
2536
2537	for (; (p = *head); head = &p->next) {
2538		if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
2539			continue;
2540
2541		th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2542
2543		if ((th->source ^ th2->source) | (th->dest ^ th2->dest)) {
2544			NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
2545			continue;
2546		}
2547
2548		goto found;
2549	}
2550
2551	goto out_check_final;
2552
2553found:
2554	flush = NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush;
2555	flush |= flags & TCP_FLAG_CWR;
2556	flush |= (flags ^ tcp_flag_word(th2)) &
2557		  ~(TCP_FLAG_CWR | TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2558	flush |= (th->ack_seq ^ th2->ack_seq) | (th->window ^ th2->window);
2559	for (i = sizeof(*th); !flush && i < thlen; i += 4)
2560		flush |= *(u32 *)((u8 *)th + i) ^
2561			 *(u32 *)((u8 *)th2 + i);
2562
2563	mss = skb_shinfo(p)->gso_size;
2564
2565	flush |= (skb_gro_len(skb) > mss) | !skb_gro_len(skb);
2566	flush |= (ntohl(th2->seq) + skb_gro_len(p)) ^ ntohl(th->seq);
2567
2568	if (flush || skb_gro_receive(head, skb)) {
2569		mss = 1;
2570		goto out_check_final;
2571	}
2572
2573	p = *head;
2574	th2 = tcp_hdr(p);
2575	tcp_flag_word(th2) |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_FIN | TCP_FLAG_PSH);
2576
2577out_check_final:
2578	flush = skb_gro_len(skb) < mss;
2579	flush |= flags & (TCP_FLAG_URG | TCP_FLAG_PSH | TCP_FLAG_RST |
2580			  TCP_FLAG_SYN | TCP_FLAG_FIN);
2581
2582	if (p && (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->same_flow || flush))
2583		pp = head;
2584
2585out:
2586	NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
2587
2588	return pp;
2589}
2590EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_receive);
2591
2592int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
2593{
2594	struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2595
2596	skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
2597	skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
2598	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
2599
2600	skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->count;
2601
2602	if (th->cwr)
2603		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2604
2605	return 0;
2606}
2607EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_gro_complete);
2608
2609#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2610static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2611static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2612static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2613
2614static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2615{
2616	int cpu;
2617	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2618		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2619		if (p) {
2620			if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2621				crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2622			kfree(p);
2623			p = NULL;
2624		}
2625	}
2626	free_percpu(pool);
2627}
2628
2629void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2630{
2631	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2632
2633	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2634	if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2635		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2636		tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2637	}
2638	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2639	if (pool)
2640		__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2641}
2642
2643EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2644
2645static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2646{
2647	int cpu;
2648	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2649
2650	pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2651	if (!pool)
2652		return NULL;
2653
2654	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2655		struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2656		struct crypto_hash *hash;
2657
2658		p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2659		if (!p)
2660			goto out_free;
2661		*per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2662
2663		hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2664		if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2665			goto out_free;
2666
2667		p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2668	}
2669	return pool;
2670out_free:
2671	__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2672	return NULL;
2673}
2674
2675struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2676{
2677	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2678	int alloc = 0;
2679
2680retry:
2681	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2682	pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2683	if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2684		alloc = 1;
2685		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2686	} else if (!pool) {
2687		tcp_md5sig_users--;
2688		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2689		cpu_relax();
2690		goto retry;
2691	} else
2692		spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2693
2694	if (alloc) {
2695		/* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2696		struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2697		spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2698		if (!p) {
2699			tcp_md5sig_users--;
2700			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2701			return NULL;
2702		}
2703		pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2704		if (pool) {
2705			/* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2706			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2707			__tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2708		} else {
2709			tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2710			spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2711		}
2712	}
2713	return pool;
2714}
2715
2716EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2717
2718struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2719{
2720	struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2721	spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2722	p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2723	if (p)
2724		tcp_md5sig_users++;
2725	spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2726	return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2727}
2728
2729EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2730
2731void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2732{
2733	tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2734}
2735
2736EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2737
2738int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2739			struct tcphdr *th)
2740{
2741	struct scatterlist sg;
2742	int err;
2743
2744	__sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2745	th->check = 0;
2746	/* options aren't included in the hash */
2747	sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2748	err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2749	th->check = old_checksum;
2750	return err;
2751}
2752
2753EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2754
2755int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2756			  struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2757{
2758	struct scatterlist sg;
2759	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2760	struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2761	unsigned i;
2762	const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2763				       skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2764	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2765
2766	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2767
2768	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2769	if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2770		return 1;
2771
2772	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2773		const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2774		sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2775		if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2776			return 1;
2777	}
2778
2779	return 0;
2780}
2781
2782EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2783
2784int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2785{
2786	struct scatterlist sg;
2787
2788	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2789	return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2790}
2791
2792EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2793
2794#endif
2795
2796void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2797{
2798	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2799		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2800
2801	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2802	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2803
2804	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2805
2806	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2807		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2808	else
2809		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2810}
2811EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2812
2813extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2814
2815static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2816static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2817{
2818	if (!str)
2819		return 0;
2820	thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2821	return 1;
2822}
2823__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2824
2825void __init tcp_init(void)
2826{
2827	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2828	unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
2829	int order, i, max_share;
2830
2831	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
2832
2833	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0);
2834	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0);
2835	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2836		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2837				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2838				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2839
2840	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2841	 * hash tables.
2842	 *
2843	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2844	 */
2845	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2846		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2847					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2848					thash_entries,
2849					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2850					13 : 15,
2851					0,
2852					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2853					NULL,
2854					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2855	tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2856	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2857		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
2858		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain, i);
2859	}
2860	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2861		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2862	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2863		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2864					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2865					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2866					(num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2867					13 : 15,
2868					0,
2869					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2870					NULL,
2871					64 * 1024);
2872	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2873	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2874		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2875		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2876	}
2877
2878	/* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2879	 * on available memory.
2880	 */
2881	for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2882			(tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2883			order++)
2884		;
2885	if (order >= 4) {
2886		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2887		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2888		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2889	} else if (order < 3) {
2890		tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2891		sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2892		sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2893	}
2894
2895	/* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2896	 * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2897	 * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2898	 */
2899	nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2900	limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2901	limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2902	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2903	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2904	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2905	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2906
2907	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2908	limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2909	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2910
2911	sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2912	sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2913	sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2914
2915	sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2916	sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2917	sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2918
2919	printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2920	       "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2921	       tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2922
2923	tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2924}
2925
2926EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2927EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2928EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2929EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2930EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2931EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2932EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2933EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2934EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2935EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2936EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2937EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2938