ibss.c revision 0915cba394268e68b6a8242b15f8c7283453df43
1/*
2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/if_ether.h>
18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22#include <net/mac80211.h>
23#include <asm/unaligned.h>
24
25#include "ieee80211_i.h"
26#include "driver-ops.h"
27#include "rate.h"
28
29#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
30#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
31#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
32
33#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
34#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
35
36#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37
38
39static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
40					struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
41					size_t len)
42{
43	u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
44
45	lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
46
47	if (len < 24 + 6)
48		return;
49
50	auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
51	auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
52
53	/*
54	 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
55	 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
56	 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
57	 * has actually implemented this.
58	 */
59	if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
60		ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
61				    sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
62}
63
64static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
65				      const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
66				      struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
67				      const u32 basic_rates,
68				      const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
69{
70	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
71	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
72	int rates, i;
73	struct sk_buff *skb;
74	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
75	u8 *pos;
76	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
77	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
78	u32 bss_change;
79	u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
80
81	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
82
83	/* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
84	drv_reset_tsf(local);
85
86	skb = ifibss->skb;
87	rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
88	synchronize_rcu();
89	skb->data = skb->head;
90	skb->len = 0;
91	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
92	skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
93
94	if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
95		sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
96
97	/* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
98	if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
99		sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
100		ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
101	}
102
103	memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
104
105	sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
106
107	local->oper_channel = chan;
108	WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(local, sdata, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT));
109	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
110
111	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
112
113	/* build supported rates array */
114	pos = supp_rates;
115	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
116		int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
117		u8 basic = 0;
118		if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
119			basic = 0x80;
120		*pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
121	}
122
123	/* Build IBSS probe response */
124	mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
125	memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
126	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
127					  IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
128	memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
129	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
130	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
131	mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
132	mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
133	mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
134
135	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
136	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
137	*pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
138	memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
139
140	rates = sband->n_bitrates;
141	if (rates > 8)
142		rates = 8;
143	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
144	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
145	*pos++ = rates;
146	memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
147
148	if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
149		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
150		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
151		*pos++ = 1;
152		*pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
153	}
154
155	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
156	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
157	*pos++ = 2;
158	/* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
159	*pos++ = 0;
160	*pos++ = 0;
161
162	if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
163		rates = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
164		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
165		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
166		*pos++ = rates;
167		memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
168	}
169
170	if (ifibss->ie_len)
171		memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
172		       ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
173
174	if (local->hw.queues >= 4) {
175		pos = skb_put(skb, 9);
176		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
177		*pos++ = 7; /* len */
178		*pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
179		*pos++ = 0x50;
180		*pos++ = 0xf2;
181		*pos++ = 2; /* WME */
182		*pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
183		*pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
184		*pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
185	}
186
187	rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
188
189	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
190	sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
191	bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
192	bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
193	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
194	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
195	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
196	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
197	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
198	sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
199	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
200
201	ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
202
203	ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
204	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
205		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
206
207	bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
208					mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
209	cfg80211_put_bss(bss);
210	cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
211}
212
213static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
214				    struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
215{
216	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
217		container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
218	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
219	u32 basic_rates;
220	int i, j;
221	u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
222
223	lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
224
225	if (beacon_int < 10)
226		beacon_int = 10;
227
228	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
229
230	basic_rates = 0;
231
232	for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
233		int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
234		bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
235
236		for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
237			if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
238				if (is_basic)
239					basic_rates |= BIT(j);
240				break;
241			}
242		}
243	}
244
245	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
246				  beacon_int,
247				  cbss->channel,
248				  basic_rates,
249				  cbss->capability,
250				  cbss->tsf);
251}
252
253static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
254				  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
255				  size_t len,
256				  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
257				  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
258				  bool beacon)
259{
260	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
261	int freq;
262	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
263	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
264	struct sta_info *sta;
265	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
266	u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
267	u32 supp_rates = 0;
268	enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
269
270	if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
271		freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
272						      band);
273	else
274		freq = rx_status->freq;
275
276	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
277
278	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
279		return;
280
281	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
282	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
283
284		rcu_read_lock();
285		sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
286
287		if (elems->supp_rates) {
288			supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems,
289							     band);
290			if (sta) {
291				u32 prev_rates;
292
293				prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
294				/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
295				sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
296					ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
297
298				if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
299#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
300					printk(KERN_DEBUG
301						"%s: updated supp_rates set "
302						"for %pM based on beacon"
303						"/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
304						sdata->name, sta->sta.addr,
305						prev_rates,
306						sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
307#endif
308					rate_control_rate_init(sta);
309				}
310			} else
311				sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
312						mgmt->sa, supp_rates,
313						GFP_ATOMIC);
314		}
315
316		if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
317			set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
318
319		rcu_read_unlock();
320	}
321
322	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
323					channel, beacon);
324	if (!bss)
325		return;
326
327	cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
328
329	/* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
330	beacon_timestamp = cbss->tsf;
331
332	/* check if we need to merge IBSS */
333
334	/* we use a fixed BSSID */
335	if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
336		goto put_bss;
337
338	/* not an IBSS */
339	if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
340		goto put_bss;
341
342	/* different channel */
343	if (cbss->channel != local->oper_channel)
344		goto put_bss;
345
346	/* different SSID */
347	if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
348	    memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
349				sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
350		goto put_bss;
351
352	/* same BSSID */
353	if (memcmp(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
354		goto put_bss;
355
356	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU) {
357		/*
358		 * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
359		 * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
360		 * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
361		 * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
362		 * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
363		 * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
364		 * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
365		 * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
366		 * to take into account the offset between the two.
367		 *
368		 * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
369		 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
370		 */
371		int rate;
372
373		if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
374			rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
375		else
376			rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
377				bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
378
379		rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
380	} else {
381		/*
382		 * second best option: get current TSF
383		 * (will return -1 if not supported)
384		 */
385		rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local);
386	}
387
388#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
389	printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
390	       "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
391	       mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
392	       (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
393	       (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
394	       (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
395	       jiffies);
396#endif
397
398	if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
399#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
400		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
401		       "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
402		       sdata->name, mgmt->bssid);
403#endif
404		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
405		supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
406		ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
407				       supp_rates, GFP_KERNEL);
408	}
409
410 put_bss:
411	ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
412}
413
414/*
415 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
416 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
417 * must be callable in atomic context.
418 */
419struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
420					u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates,
421					gfp_t gfp)
422{
423	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
424	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
425	struct sta_info *sta;
426	int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
427
428	/*
429	 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
430	 * 	allow new one to be added.
431	 */
432	if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
433		if (net_ratelimit())
434			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
435			       sdata->name, addr);
436		return NULL;
437	}
438
439	if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
440		return NULL;
441
442	if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
443		return NULL;
444
445#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
446	wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
447		    addr, sdata->name);
448#endif
449
450	sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, gfp);
451	if (!sta)
452		return NULL;
453
454	sta->last_rx = jiffies;
455	set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
456
457	/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
458	sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
459			ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
460
461	rate_control_rate_init(sta);
462
463	/* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
464	if (sta_info_insert(sta))
465		return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
466	return sta;
467}
468
469static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
470{
471	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
472	int active = 0;
473	struct sta_info *sta;
474
475	lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
476
477	rcu_read_lock();
478
479	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
480		if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
481		    time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
482			       jiffies)) {
483			active++;
484			break;
485		}
486	}
487
488	rcu_read_unlock();
489
490	return active;
491}
492
493/*
494 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
495 */
496
497static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
498{
499	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
500
501	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
502
503	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
504		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
505
506	ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
507
508	if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
509		       IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
510		return;
511
512	if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
513		return;
514
515	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
516		return;
517
518	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
519	       "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->name);
520
521	ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
522			ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
523			ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
524}
525
526static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
527{
528	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
529	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
530	u16 capability;
531	int i;
532
533	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
534
535	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
536		memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
537	} else {
538		/* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
539		 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
540		 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
541		get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
542		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
543			bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
544		bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
545		bssid[0] |= 0x02;
546	}
547
548	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
549	       sdata->name, bssid);
550
551	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
552
553	if (ifibss->privacy)
554		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
555	else
556		sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
557
558	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
559				  ifibss->channel, ifibss->basic_rates,
560				  capability, 0);
561}
562
563/*
564 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
565 */
566
567static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
568{
569	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
570	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
571	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
572	struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
573	const u8 *bssid = NULL;
574	int active_ibss;
575	u16 capability;
576
577	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
578
579	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
580#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
581	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
582	       sdata->name, active_ibss);
583#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
584
585	if (active_ibss)
586		return;
587
588	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
589	if (ifibss->privacy)
590		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
591	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
592		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
593	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
594		chan = ifibss->channel;
595	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
596		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
597	cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
598				ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
599				WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
600				capability);
601
602	if (cbss) {
603		struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
604
605		bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
606#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
607		printk(KERN_DEBUG "   sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
608		       "%pM\n", cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
609#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
610
611		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
612		       " based on configured SSID\n",
613		       sdata->name, cbss->bssid);
614
615		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
616		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
617		return;
618	}
619
620#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
621	printk(KERN_DEBUG "   did not try to join ibss\n");
622#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
623
624	/* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
625	if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
626					IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
627		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
628		       "join\n", sdata->name);
629
630		ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
631				ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
632				ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
633	} else {
634		int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
635
636		if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
637			       IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
638			if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
639				ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
640				return;
641			}
642			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
643			       " %d MHz\n", sdata->name,
644			       local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
645
646			/* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
647			 * scanning. */
648			interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
649		}
650
651		mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
652			  round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
653	}
654}
655
656static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
657					struct sk_buff *req)
658{
659	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
660	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
661	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
662	int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
663	struct sk_buff *skb;
664	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
665	u8 *pos, *end;
666
667	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
668
669	if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
670	    len < 24 + 2 || !ifibss->presp)
671		return;
672
673	tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
674
675#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
676	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
677	       " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
678	       sdata->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
679	       mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
680#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
681
682	if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
683		return;
684
685	if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
686	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
687		return;
688
689	end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
690	pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
691	if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
692	    pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
693#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
694		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
695		       "from %pM\n",
696		       sdata->name, mgmt->sa);
697#endif
698		return;
699	}
700	if (pos[1] != 0 &&
701	    (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
702	     memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
703		/* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
704		return;
705	}
706
707	/* Reply with ProbeResp */
708	skb = skb_copy(ifibss->presp, GFP_KERNEL);
709	if (!skb)
710		return;
711
712	resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
713	memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
714#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
715	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
716	       sdata->name, resp->da);
717#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
718	IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
719	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
720}
721
722static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
723					 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
724					 size_t len,
725					 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
726{
727	size_t baselen;
728	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
729
730	if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
731		return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
732
733	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
734	if (baselen > len)
735		return;
736
737	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
738				&elems);
739
740	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
741}
742
743static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
744				     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
745				     size_t len,
746				     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
747{
748	size_t baselen;
749	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
750
751	/* Process beacon from the current BSS */
752	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
753	if (baselen > len)
754		return;
755
756	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
757
758	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
759}
760
761void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
762				   struct sk_buff *skb)
763{
764	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
765	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
766	u16 fc;
767
768	rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
769	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
770	fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
771
772	mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
773
774	if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
775		goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
776
777	switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
778	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
779		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
780		break;
781	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
782		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
783					     rx_status);
784		break;
785	case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
786		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
787					 rx_status);
788		break;
789	case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
790		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
791		break;
792	}
793
794 mgmt_out:
795	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
796}
797
798void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
799{
800	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
801
802	mutex_lock(&ifibss->mtx);
803
804	/*
805	 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
806	 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
807	 * network.
808	 */
809	if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
810		goto out;
811
812	switch (ifibss->state) {
813	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
814		ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
815		break;
816	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
817		ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
818		break;
819	default:
820		WARN_ON(1);
821		break;
822	}
823
824 out:
825	mutex_unlock(&ifibss->mtx);
826}
827
828static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
829{
830	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
831		(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
832	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
833	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
834
835	if (local->quiescing) {
836		ifibss->timer_running = true;
837		return;
838	}
839
840	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
841}
842
843#ifdef CONFIG_PM
844void ieee80211_ibss_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
845{
846	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
847
848	if (del_timer_sync(&ifibss->timer))
849		ifibss->timer_running = true;
850}
851
852void ieee80211_ibss_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
853{
854	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
855
856	if (ifibss->timer_running) {
857		add_timer(&ifibss->timer);
858		ifibss->timer_running = false;
859	}
860}
861#endif
862
863void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
864{
865	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
866
867	setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
868		    (unsigned long) sdata);
869	mutex_init(&ifibss->mtx);
870}
871
872/* scan finished notification */
873void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
874{
875	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
876
877	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
878	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
879		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
880			continue;
881		if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
882			continue;
883		sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
884		ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
885	}
886	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
887}
888
889int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
890			struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
891{
892	struct sk_buff *skb;
893
894	skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
895			    36 /* bitrates */ +
896			    34 /* SSID */ +
897			    3  /* DS params */ +
898			    4  /* IBSS params */ +
899			    params->ie_len);
900	if (!skb)
901		return -ENOMEM;
902
903	mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
904
905	if (params->bssid) {
906		memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
907		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
908	} else
909		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
910
911	sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
912	sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
913	memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
914	       sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
915
916	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
917
918	sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
919	sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
920
921	/* fix ourselves to that channel now already */
922	if (params->channel_fixed) {
923		sdata->local->oper_channel = params->channel;
924		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(sdata->local, sdata,
925						    NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT));
926	}
927
928	if (params->ie) {
929		sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
930					   GFP_KERNEL);
931		if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
932			sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
933	}
934
935	sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
936	sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
937	sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
938
939	memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
940	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
941
942	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
943
944	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
945	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
946	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
947
948	ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
949
950	return 0;
951}
952
953int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
954{
955	struct sk_buff *skb;
956	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
957	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
958	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
959	u16 capability;
960	int active_ibss;
961
962	mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
963
964	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
965
966	if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
967		capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
968
969		if (ifibss->privacy)
970			capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
971
972		cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->channel,
973					ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
974					ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
975					WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
976					capability);
977
978		if (cbss) {
979			cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
980			cfg80211_put_bss(cbss);
981		}
982	}
983
984	sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
985
986	/* remove beacon */
987	kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
988	skb = sdata->u.ibss.presp;
989	rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
990	sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
991	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
992						BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
993	synchronize_rcu();
994	kfree_skb(skb);
995
996	skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
997	memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
998	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0;
999
1000	del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1001
1002	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1003
1004	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1005	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
1006	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1007
1008	return 0;
1009}
1010