ibss.c revision 51f98f1313d2fc4b1d3a3e1f4db7cf4925b29df6
1/*
2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/if_ether.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
18#include <linux/if_arp.h>
19#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21#include <net/mac80211.h>
22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
23
24#include "ieee80211_i.h"
25#include "driver-ops.h"
26#include "rate.h"
27
28#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
30#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
31
32#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
33#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY 0x400000
34#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
35
36#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37
38
39static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
40					struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
41					size_t len)
42{
43	u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
44
45	if (len < 24 + 6)
46		return;
47
48	auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
49	auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
50	status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
51
52	/*
53	 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
54	 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
55	 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
56	 * has actually implemented this.
57	 */
58	if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
59		ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
60				    sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
61}
62
63static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
64				      const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
65				      struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
66				      const u32 basic_rates,
67				      const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
68{
69	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
70	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
71	int rates, i;
72	struct sk_buff *skb;
73	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
74	u8 *pos;
75	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
76	u32 bss_change;
77	u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
78
79	/* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
80	drv_reset_tsf(local);
81
82	skb = ifibss->skb;
83	rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
84	synchronize_rcu();
85	skb->data = skb->head;
86	skb->len = 0;
87	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
88	skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
89
90	if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
91		sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
92
93	memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
94
95	sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
96
97	local->oper_channel = chan;
98	local->oper_channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
99	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
100
101	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
102
103	/* build supported rates array */
104	pos = supp_rates;
105	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
106		int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
107		u8 basic = 0;
108		if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
109			basic = 0x80;
110		*pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
111	}
112
113	/* Build IBSS probe response */
114	mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
115	memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
116	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
117					  IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
118	memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
119	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
120	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
121	mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
122	mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
123	mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
124
125	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
126	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
127	*pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
128	memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
129
130	rates = sband->n_bitrates;
131	if (rates > 8)
132		rates = 8;
133	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
134	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
135	*pos++ = rates;
136	memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
137
138	if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
139		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
140		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
141		*pos++ = 1;
142		*pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
143	}
144
145	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
146	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
147	*pos++ = 2;
148	/* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
149	*pos++ = 0;
150	*pos++ = 0;
151
152	if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
153		rates = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
154		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
155		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
156		*pos++ = rates;
157		memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
158	}
159
160	if (ifibss->ie_len)
161		memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
162		       ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
163
164	rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
165
166	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
167	bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
168	bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
169	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
170	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
171	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
172	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
173
174	ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
175
176	ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
177	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
178		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
179
180	cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
181				  mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
182	cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
183}
184
185static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
186				    struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
187{
188	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
189	u32 basic_rates;
190	int i, j;
191	u16 beacon_int = bss->cbss.beacon_interval;
192
193	if (beacon_int < 10)
194		beacon_int = 10;
195
196	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[bss->cbss.channel->band];
197
198	basic_rates = 0;
199
200	for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
201		int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
202		bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
203
204		for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
205			if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
206				if (is_basic)
207					basic_rates |= BIT(j);
208				break;
209			}
210		}
211	}
212
213	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss->cbss.bssid,
214				  beacon_int,
215				  bss->cbss.channel,
216				  basic_rates,
217				  bss->cbss.capability,
218				  bss->cbss.tsf);
219}
220
221static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
222				  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
223				  size_t len,
224				  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
225				  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
226				  bool beacon)
227{
228	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
229	int freq;
230	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
231	struct sta_info *sta;
232	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
233	u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
234	u32 supp_rates = 0;
235	enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
236
237	if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
238		freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
239	else
240		freq = rx_status->freq;
241
242	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
243
244	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
245		return;
246
247	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && elems->supp_rates &&
248	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
249		supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
250
251		rcu_read_lock();
252
253		sta = sta_info_get(local, mgmt->sa);
254		if (sta) {
255			u32 prev_rates;
256
257			prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
258			/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
259			sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
260				ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
261
262#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
263			if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates)
264				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: updated supp_rates set "
265				    "for %pM based on beacon info (0x%llx | "
266				    "0x%llx -> 0x%llx)\n",
267				    sdata->dev->name,
268				    sta->sta.addr,
269				    (unsigned long long) prev_rates,
270				    (unsigned long long) supp_rates,
271				    (unsigned long long) sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
272#endif
273		} else
274			ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
275
276		rcu_read_unlock();
277	}
278
279	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
280					channel, beacon);
281	if (!bss)
282		return;
283
284	/* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
285	beacon_timestamp = bss->cbss.tsf;
286
287	/* check if we need to merge IBSS */
288
289	/* merge only on beacons (???) */
290	if (!beacon)
291		goto put_bss;
292
293	/* we use a fixed BSSID */
294	if (sdata->u.ibss.bssid)
295		goto put_bss;
296
297	/* not an IBSS */
298	if (!(bss->cbss.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
299		goto put_bss;
300
301	/* different channel */
302	if (bss->cbss.channel != local->oper_channel)
303		goto put_bss;
304
305	/* different SSID */
306	if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
307	    memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
308				sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
309		goto put_bss;
310
311	/* same BSSID */
312	if (memcmp(bss->cbss.bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
313		goto put_bss;
314
315	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_TSFT) {
316		/*
317		 * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
318		 * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
319		 * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
320		 * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
321		 * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
322		 * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
323		 * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
324		 * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
325		 * to take into account the offset between the two.
326		 *
327		 * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
328		 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
329		 */
330		int rate;
331
332		if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
333			rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
334		else
335			rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
336				bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
337
338		rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
339	} else {
340		/*
341		 * second best option: get current TSF
342		 * (will return -1 if not supported)
343		 */
344		rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local);
345	}
346
347#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
348	printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
349	       "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
350	       mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
351	       (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
352	       (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
353	       (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
354	       jiffies);
355#endif
356
357	/* give slow hardware some time to do the TSF sync */
358	if (rx_timestamp < IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY)
359		goto put_bss;
360
361	if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
362#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
363		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
364		       "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
365		       sdata->dev->name, mgmt->bssid);
366#endif
367		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
368		ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
369	}
370
371 put_bss:
372	ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
373}
374
375/*
376 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
377 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
378 * must be callable in atomic context.
379 */
380struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
381					u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates)
382{
383	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
384	struct sta_info *sta;
385	int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
386
387	/*
388	 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
389	 * 	allow new one to be added.
390	 */
391	if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
392		if (net_ratelimit())
393			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
394			       sdata->dev->name, addr);
395		return NULL;
396	}
397
398	if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
399		return NULL;
400
401#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
402	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
403	       wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), addr, sdata->dev->name);
404#endif
405
406	sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
407	if (!sta)
408		return NULL;
409
410	set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
411
412	/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
413	sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
414			ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
415
416	rate_control_rate_init(sta);
417
418	if (sta_info_insert(sta))
419		return NULL;
420
421	return sta;
422}
423
424static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
425{
426	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
427	int active = 0;
428	struct sta_info *sta;
429
430	rcu_read_lock();
431
432	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
433		if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
434		    time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
435			       jiffies)) {
436			active++;
437			break;
438		}
439	}
440
441	rcu_read_unlock();
442
443	return active;
444}
445
446
447static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
448{
449	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
450
451	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
452		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
453
454	ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
455
456	if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
457		return;
458
459	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
460		return;
461
462	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
463	       "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->dev->name);
464
465	ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
466}
467
468static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
469{
470	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
471	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
472	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
473	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
474	u16 capability;
475	int i;
476
477	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
478		memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
479	} else {
480		/* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
481		 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
482		 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
483		get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
484		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
485			bssid[i] ^= sdata->dev->dev_addr[i];
486		bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
487		bssid[0] |= 0x02;
488	}
489
490	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
491	       sdata->dev->name, bssid);
492
493	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[ifibss->channel->band];
494
495	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
496
497	if (ifibss->privacy)
498		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
499	else
500		sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
501
502	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
503				  ifibss->channel, 3, /* first two are basic */
504				  capability, 0);
505}
506
507static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
508{
509	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
510	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
511	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
512	struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
513	const u8 *bssid = NULL;
514	int active_ibss;
515	u16 capability;
516
517	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
518#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
519	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
520	       sdata->dev->name, active_ibss);
521#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
522
523	if (active_ibss)
524		return;
525
526	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
527	if (ifibss->privacy)
528		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
529	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
530		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
531	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
532		chan = ifibss->channel;
533	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
534		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
535	bss = (void *)cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
536				       ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
537				       WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
538				       WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
539				       capability);
540
541#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
542	if (bss)
543		printk(KERN_DEBUG "   sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
544		       "%pM\n", bss->cbss.bssid, ifibss->bssid);
545#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
546
547	if (bss && !memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bss->cbss.bssid, ETH_ALEN)) {
548		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
549		       " based on configured SSID\n",
550		       sdata->dev->name, bss->cbss.bssid);
551
552		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
553		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
554		return;
555	} else if (bss)
556		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
557
558#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
559	printk(KERN_DEBUG "   did not try to join ibss\n");
560#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
561
562	/* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
563	if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED &&
564	    !ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata)) {
565		mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
566			  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
567	} else if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
568					IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
569		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
570		       "join\n", sdata->dev->name);
571
572		ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata, ifibss->ssid,
573						ifibss->ssid_len);
574	} else if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED) {
575		int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
576
577		if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
578			       IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
579			if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
580				ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
581				return;
582			}
583			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
584			       " %d MHz\n", sdata->dev->name,
585			       local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
586
587			/* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
588			 * scanning. */
589			interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
590		}
591
592		ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
593		mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
594			  round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
595	}
596}
597
598static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
599					struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
600					size_t len)
601{
602	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
603	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
604	int tx_last_beacon;
605	struct sk_buff *skb;
606	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
607	u8 *pos, *end;
608
609	if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
610	    len < 24 + 2 || !ifibss->presp)
611		return;
612
613	tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
614
615#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
616	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
617	       " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
618	       sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
619	       mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
620#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
621
622	if (!tx_last_beacon)
623		return;
624
625	if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
626	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
627		return;
628
629	end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
630	pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
631	if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
632	    pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
633#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
634		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
635		       "from %pM\n",
636		       sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa);
637#endif
638		return;
639	}
640	if (pos[1] != 0 &&
641	    (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
642	     !memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
643		/* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
644		return;
645	}
646
647	/* Reply with ProbeResp */
648	skb = skb_copy(ifibss->presp, GFP_KERNEL);
649	if (!skb)
650		return;
651
652	resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
653	memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
654#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
655	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
656	       sdata->dev->name, resp->da);
657#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
658	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
659}
660
661static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
662					 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
663					 size_t len,
664					 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
665{
666	size_t baselen;
667	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
668
669	if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
670		return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
671
672	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
673	if (baselen > len)
674		return;
675
676	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
677				&elems);
678
679	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
680}
681
682static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
683				     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
684				     size_t len,
685				     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
686{
687	size_t baselen;
688	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
689
690	/* Process beacon from the current BSS */
691	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
692	if (baselen > len)
693		return;
694
695	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
696
697	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
698}
699
700static void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
701					  struct sk_buff *skb)
702{
703	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
704	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
705	u16 fc;
706
707	rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
708	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
709	fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
710
711	switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
712	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
713		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
714		break;
715	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
716		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
717					     rx_status);
718		break;
719	case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
720		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
721					 rx_status);
722		break;
723	case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
724		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
725		break;
726	}
727
728	kfree_skb(skb);
729}
730
731static void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct work_struct *work)
732{
733	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
734		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ibss.work);
735	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
736	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss;
737	struct sk_buff *skb;
738
739	if (WARN_ON(local->suspended))
740		return;
741
742	if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
743		return;
744
745	if (local->scanning)
746		return;
747
748	if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC))
749		return;
750	ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
751
752	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ifibss->skb_queue)))
753		ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(sdata, skb);
754
755	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request))
756		return;
757
758	switch (ifibss->state) {
759	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
760		ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
761		break;
762	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
763		ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
764		break;
765	default:
766		WARN_ON(1);
767		break;
768	}
769}
770
771static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
772{
773	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
774		(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
775	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
776	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
777
778	if (local->quiescing) {
779		ifibss->timer_running = true;
780		return;
781	}
782
783	set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request);
784	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &ifibss->work);
785}
786
787#ifdef CONFIG_PM
788void ieee80211_ibss_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
789{
790	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
791
792	cancel_work_sync(&ifibss->work);
793	if (del_timer_sync(&ifibss->timer))
794		ifibss->timer_running = true;
795}
796
797void ieee80211_ibss_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
798{
799	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
800
801	if (ifibss->timer_running) {
802		add_timer(&ifibss->timer);
803		ifibss->timer_running = false;
804	}
805}
806#endif
807
808void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
809{
810	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
811
812	INIT_WORK(&ifibss->work, ieee80211_ibss_work);
813	setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
814		    (unsigned long) sdata);
815	skb_queue_head_init(&ifibss->skb_queue);
816}
817
818/* scan finished notification */
819void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
820{
821	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
822
823	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
824	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
825		if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
826			continue;
827		if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
828			continue;
829		if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
830			continue;
831		sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
832		mod_timer(&sdata->u.ibss.timer, 0);
833	}
834	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
835}
836
837ieee80211_rx_result
838ieee80211_ibss_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
839{
840	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
841	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
842	u16 fc;
843
844	if (skb->len < 24)
845		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
846
847	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
848	fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
849
850	switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
851	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
852	case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
853	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
854	case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
855		skb_queue_tail(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue, skb);
856		ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
857		return RX_QUEUED;
858	}
859
860	return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
861}
862
863int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
864			struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
865{
866	struct sk_buff *skb;
867
868	if (params->bssid) {
869		memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
870		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
871	} else
872		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
873
874	sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
875
876	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
877
878	sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
879	sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
880
881	if (params->ie) {
882		sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
883					   GFP_KERNEL);
884		if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
885			sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
886	}
887
888	skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
889			    36 /* bitrates */ +
890			    34 /* SSID */ +
891			    3  /* DS params */ +
892			    4  /* IBSS params */ +
893			    params->ie_len);
894	if (!skb)
895		return -ENOMEM;
896
897	sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
898	sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
899	sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
900
901	memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
902
903	/*
904	 * The ssid_len setting below is used to see whether
905	 * we are active, and we need all other settings
906	 * before that may get visible.
907	 */
908	mb();
909
910	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
911
912	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
913
914	set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
915	ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->u.ibss.work);
916
917	return 0;
918}
919
920int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
921{
922	struct sk_buff *skb;
923
924	del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
925	clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
926	cancel_work_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.work);
927	clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
928
929	sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
930
931	/* remove beacon */
932	kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
933	skb = sdata->u.ibss.presp;
934	rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
935	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED);
936	synchronize_rcu();
937	kfree_skb(skb);
938
939	skb_queue_purge(&sdata->u.ibss.skb_queue);
940	memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
941	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0;
942
943	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
944
945	return 0;
946}
947