ibss.c revision 5ea096c0c85e80335889539899af9a4717976e0b
1/*
2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/if_ether.h>
18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22#include <net/mac80211.h>
23#include <asm/unaligned.h>
24
25#include "ieee80211_i.h"
26#include "driver-ops.h"
27#include "rate.h"
28
29#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
30#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
31#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
32
33#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
34#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY 0x400000
35#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
36
37#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
38
39
40static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
41					struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
42					size_t len)
43{
44	u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
45
46	if (len < 24 + 6)
47		return;
48
49	auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
50	auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
51	status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
52
53	/*
54	 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
55	 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
56	 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
57	 * has actually implemented this.
58	 */
59	if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
60		ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
61				    sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
62}
63
64static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
65				      const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
66				      struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
67				      const u32 basic_rates,
68				      const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
69{
70	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
71	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
72	int rates, i;
73	struct sk_buff *skb;
74	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
75	u8 *pos;
76	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
77	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
78	u32 bss_change;
79	u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
80
81	/* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
82	drv_reset_tsf(local);
83
84	skb = ifibss->skb;
85	rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, NULL);
86	synchronize_rcu();
87	skb->data = skb->head;
88	skb->len = 0;
89	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
90	skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
91
92	if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
93		sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
94
95	/* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
96	if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
97		sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
98		ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
99	}
100
101	memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
102
103	sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
104
105	local->oper_channel = chan;
106	WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(local, sdata, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT));
107	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
108
109	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
110
111	/* build supported rates array */
112	pos = supp_rates;
113	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
114		int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
115		u8 basic = 0;
116		if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
117			basic = 0x80;
118		*pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
119	}
120
121	/* Build IBSS probe response */
122	mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
123	memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
124	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
125					  IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
126	memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
127	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
128	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
129	mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
130	mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
131	mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
132
133	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
134	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
135	*pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
136	memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
137
138	rates = sband->n_bitrates;
139	if (rates > 8)
140		rates = 8;
141	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
142	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
143	*pos++ = rates;
144	memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
145
146	if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
147		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
148		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
149		*pos++ = 1;
150		*pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
151	}
152
153	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
154	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
155	*pos++ = 2;
156	/* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
157	*pos++ = 0;
158	*pos++ = 0;
159
160	if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
161		rates = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
162		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
163		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
164		*pos++ = rates;
165		memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
166	}
167
168	if (ifibss->ie_len)
169		memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
170		       ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
171
172	rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
173
174	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
175	sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
176	bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
177	bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
178	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
179	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
180	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
181	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
182	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
183	sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
184	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
185
186	ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
187
188	ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
189	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
190		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
191
192	bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
193					mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
194	cfg80211_put_bss(bss);
195	cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
196}
197
198static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
199				    struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
200{
201	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
202		container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
203	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
204	u32 basic_rates;
205	int i, j;
206	u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
207
208	if (beacon_int < 10)
209		beacon_int = 10;
210
211	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
212
213	basic_rates = 0;
214
215	for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
216		int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
217		bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
218
219		for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
220			if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
221				if (is_basic)
222					basic_rates |= BIT(j);
223				break;
224			}
225		}
226	}
227
228	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
229				  beacon_int,
230				  cbss->channel,
231				  basic_rates,
232				  cbss->capability,
233				  cbss->tsf);
234}
235
236static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
237				  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
238				  size_t len,
239				  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
240				  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
241				  bool beacon)
242{
243	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
244	int freq;
245	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
246	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
247	struct sta_info *sta;
248	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
249	u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
250	u32 supp_rates = 0;
251	enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
252
253	if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
254		freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
255	else
256		freq = rx_status->freq;
257
258	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
259
260	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
261		return;
262
263	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && elems->supp_rates &&
264	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
265		supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
266
267		rcu_read_lock();
268
269		sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
270		if (sta) {
271			u32 prev_rates;
272
273			prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
274			/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
275			sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
276				ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
277
278			if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
279#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
280				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: updated supp_rates set "
281				    "for %pM based on beacon/probe_response "
282				    "(0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
283				    sdata->name, sta->sta.addr,
284				    prev_rates, sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
285#endif
286				rate_control_rate_init(sta);
287			}
288			rcu_read_unlock();
289		} else {
290			rcu_read_unlock();
291			ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
292					       supp_rates, GFP_KERNEL);
293		}
294	}
295
296	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
297					channel, beacon);
298	if (!bss)
299		return;
300
301	cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
302
303	/* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
304	beacon_timestamp = cbss->tsf;
305
306	/* check if we need to merge IBSS */
307
308	/* we use a fixed BSSID */
309	if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
310		goto put_bss;
311
312	/* not an IBSS */
313	if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
314		goto put_bss;
315
316	/* different channel */
317	if (cbss->channel != local->oper_channel)
318		goto put_bss;
319
320	/* different SSID */
321	if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
322	    memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
323				sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
324		goto put_bss;
325
326	/* same BSSID */
327	if (memcmp(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
328		goto put_bss;
329
330	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_TSFT) {
331		/*
332		 * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
333		 * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
334		 * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
335		 * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
336		 * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
337		 * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
338		 * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
339		 * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
340		 * to take into account the offset between the two.
341		 *
342		 * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
343		 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
344		 */
345		int rate;
346
347		if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
348			rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
349		else
350			rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
351				bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
352
353		rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
354	} else {
355		/*
356		 * second best option: get current TSF
357		 * (will return -1 if not supported)
358		 */
359		rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local);
360	}
361
362#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
363	printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
364	       "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
365	       mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
366	       (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
367	       (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
368	       (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
369	       jiffies);
370#endif
371
372	/* give slow hardware some time to do the TSF sync */
373	if (rx_timestamp < IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_DELAY)
374		goto put_bss;
375
376	if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
377#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
378		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
379		       "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
380		       sdata->name, mgmt->bssid);
381#endif
382		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
383		supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
384		ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
385				       supp_rates, GFP_KERNEL);
386	}
387
388 put_bss:
389	ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
390}
391
392/*
393 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
394 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
395 * must be callable in atomic context.
396 */
397struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
398					u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates,
399					gfp_t gfp)
400{
401	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
402	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
403	struct sta_info *sta;
404	int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
405
406	/*
407	 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
408	 * 	allow new one to be added.
409	 */
410	if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
411		if (net_ratelimit())
412			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
413			       sdata->name, addr);
414		return NULL;
415	}
416
417	if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
418		return NULL;
419
420	if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
421		return NULL;
422
423#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
424	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
425	       wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), addr, sdata->name);
426#endif
427
428	sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, gfp);
429	if (!sta)
430		return NULL;
431
432	set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
433
434	/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
435	sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
436			ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
437
438	rate_control_rate_init(sta);
439
440	/* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
441	if (sta_info_insert(sta))
442		return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
443	return sta;
444}
445
446static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
447{
448	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
449	int active = 0;
450	struct sta_info *sta;
451
452	rcu_read_lock();
453
454	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
455		if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
456		    time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
457			       jiffies)) {
458			active++;
459			break;
460		}
461	}
462
463	rcu_read_unlock();
464
465	return active;
466}
467
468/*
469 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
470 */
471
472static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
473{
474	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
475
476	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
477		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
478
479	ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
480
481	if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
482		       IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
483		return;
484
485	if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
486		return;
487
488	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
489		return;
490
491	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
492	       "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->name);
493
494	ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
495			ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
496			ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
497}
498
499static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
500{
501	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
502	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
503	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
504	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
505	u16 capability;
506	int i;
507
508	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
509		memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
510	} else {
511		/* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
512		 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
513		 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
514		get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
515		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
516			bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
517		bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
518		bssid[0] |= 0x02;
519	}
520
521	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
522	       sdata->name, bssid);
523
524	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[ifibss->channel->band];
525
526	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
527
528	if (ifibss->privacy)
529		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
530	else
531		sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
532
533	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
534				  ifibss->channel, ifibss->basic_rates,
535				  capability, 0);
536}
537
538/*
539 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
540 */
541
542static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
543{
544	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
545	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
546	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
547	struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
548	const u8 *bssid = NULL;
549	int active_ibss;
550	u16 capability;
551
552	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
553#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
554	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
555	       sdata->name, active_ibss);
556#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
557
558	if (active_ibss)
559		return;
560
561	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
562	if (ifibss->privacy)
563		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
564	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
565		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
566	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
567		chan = ifibss->channel;
568	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
569		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
570	cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
571				ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
572				WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
573				capability);
574
575	if (cbss) {
576		struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
577
578		bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
579#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
580		printk(KERN_DEBUG "   sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
581		       "%pM\n", cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
582#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
583
584		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
585		       " based on configured SSID\n",
586		       sdata->name, cbss->bssid);
587
588		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
589		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
590		return;
591	}
592
593#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
594	printk(KERN_DEBUG "   did not try to join ibss\n");
595#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
596
597	/* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
598	if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
599					IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
600		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
601		       "join\n", sdata->name);
602
603		ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
604				ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
605				ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
606	} else {
607		int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
608
609		if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
610			       IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
611			if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
612				ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
613				return;
614			}
615			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
616			       " %d MHz\n", sdata->name,
617			       local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
618
619			/* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
620			 * scanning. */
621			interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
622		}
623
624		mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
625			  round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
626	}
627}
628
629static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
630					struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
631					size_t len)
632{
633	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
634	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
635	int tx_last_beacon;
636	struct sk_buff *skb;
637	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
638	u8 *pos, *end;
639
640	if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
641	    len < 24 + 2 || !ifibss->presp)
642		return;
643
644	tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
645
646#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
647	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
648	       " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
649	       sdata->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
650	       mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
651#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
652
653	if (!tx_last_beacon)
654		return;
655
656	if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
657	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
658		return;
659
660	end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
661	pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
662	if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
663	    pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
664#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
665		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
666		       "from %pM\n",
667		       sdata->name, mgmt->sa);
668#endif
669		return;
670	}
671	if (pos[1] != 0 &&
672	    (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
673	     memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
674		/* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
675		return;
676	}
677
678	/* Reply with ProbeResp */
679	skb = skb_copy(ifibss->presp, GFP_KERNEL);
680	if (!skb)
681		return;
682
683	resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
684	memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
685#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
686	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
687	       sdata->name, resp->da);
688#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
689	IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
690	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
691}
692
693static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
694					 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
695					 size_t len,
696					 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
697{
698	size_t baselen;
699	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
700
701	if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
702		return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
703
704	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
705	if (baselen > len)
706		return;
707
708	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
709				&elems);
710
711	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
712}
713
714static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
715				     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
716				     size_t len,
717				     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
718{
719	size_t baselen;
720	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
721
722	/* Process beacon from the current BSS */
723	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
724	if (baselen > len)
725		return;
726
727	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
728
729	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
730}
731
732void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
733				   struct sk_buff *skb)
734{
735	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
736	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
737	u16 fc;
738
739	rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
740	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
741	fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
742
743	switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
744	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
745		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
746		break;
747	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
748		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
749					     rx_status);
750		break;
751	case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
752		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
753					 rx_status);
754		break;
755	case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
756		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
757		break;
758	}
759}
760
761void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
762{
763	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
764
765	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request))
766		return;
767
768	switch (ifibss->state) {
769	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
770		ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
771		break;
772	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
773		ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
774		break;
775	default:
776		WARN_ON(1);
777		break;
778	}
779}
780
781static void ieee80211_queue_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
782{
783	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
784	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
785
786	set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &ifibss->request);
787	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
788}
789
790static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
791{
792	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
793		(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
794	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
795	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
796
797	if (local->quiescing) {
798		ifibss->timer_running = true;
799		return;
800	}
801
802	ieee80211_queue_ibss_work(sdata);
803}
804
805#ifdef CONFIG_PM
806void ieee80211_ibss_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
807{
808	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
809
810	if (del_timer_sync(&ifibss->timer))
811		ifibss->timer_running = true;
812}
813
814void ieee80211_ibss_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
815{
816	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
817
818	if (ifibss->timer_running) {
819		add_timer(&ifibss->timer);
820		ifibss->timer_running = false;
821	}
822}
823#endif
824
825void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
826{
827	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
828
829	setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
830		    (unsigned long) sdata);
831}
832
833/* scan finished notification */
834void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
835{
836	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
837
838	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
839	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
840		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
841			continue;
842		if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
843			continue;
844		if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
845			continue;
846		sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
847		ieee80211_queue_ibss_work(sdata);
848	}
849	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
850}
851
852int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
853			struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
854{
855	struct sk_buff *skb;
856
857	if (params->bssid) {
858		memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
859		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
860	} else
861		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
862
863	sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
864	sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
865
866	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
867
868	sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
869	sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
870
871	/* fix ourselves to that channel now already */
872	if (params->channel_fixed) {
873		sdata->local->oper_channel = params->channel;
874		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(sdata->local, sdata,
875						    NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT));
876	}
877
878	if (params->ie) {
879		sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
880					   GFP_KERNEL);
881		if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
882			sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
883	}
884
885	skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
886			    36 /* bitrates */ +
887			    34 /* SSID */ +
888			    3  /* DS params */ +
889			    4  /* IBSS params */ +
890			    params->ie_len);
891	if (!skb)
892		return -ENOMEM;
893
894	sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
895	sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
896	sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
897
898	memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
899
900	/*
901	 * The ssid_len setting below is used to see whether
902	 * we are active, and we need all other settings
903	 * before that may get visible.
904	 */
905	mb();
906
907	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
908
909	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
910
911	set_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
912	ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
913
914	return 0;
915}
916
917int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
918{
919	struct sk_buff *skb;
920	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
921	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
922	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
923	u16 capability;
924	int active_ibss = 0;
925
926	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
927
928	if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
929		capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
930
931		if (ifibss->privacy)
932			capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
933
934		cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->channel,
935					ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
936					ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
937					WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
938					capability);
939
940		if (cbss) {
941			cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
942			cfg80211_put_bss(cbss);
943		}
944	}
945
946	del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
947	clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
948	cancel_work_sync(&sdata->work);
949	clear_bit(IEEE80211_IBSS_REQ_RUN, &sdata->u.ibss.request);
950
951	sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
952
953	/* remove beacon */
954	kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
955	skb = sdata->u.ibss.presp;
956	rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
957	sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
958	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
959						BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
960	synchronize_rcu();
961	kfree_skb(skb);
962
963	skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
964	memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
965	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0;
966
967	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
968
969	return 0;
970}
971