ibss.c revision 86a2ea4134b48f6371103cfceb521bf2d2bf76cd
1/*
2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/if_ether.h>
18#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22#include <net/mac80211.h>
23#include <asm/unaligned.h>
24
25#include "ieee80211_i.h"
26#include "driver-ops.h"
27#include "rate.h"
28
29#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
30#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
31#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
32
33#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
34#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
35
36#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
37
38
39static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
40					struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
41					size_t len)
42{
43	u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
44
45	lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
46
47	if (len < 24 + 6)
48		return;
49
50	auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
51	auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
52
53	/*
54	 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
55	 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
56	 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
57	 * has actually implemented this.
58	 */
59	if (auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN && auth_transaction == 1)
60		ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
61				    sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
62}
63
64static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
65				      const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
66				      struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
67				      const u32 basic_rates,
68				      const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
69{
70	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
71	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
72	int rates, i;
73	struct sk_buff *skb;
74	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
75	u8 *pos;
76	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
77	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
78	u32 bss_change;
79	u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
80
81	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
82
83	/* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
84	drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
85
86	skb = ifibss->skb;
87	RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
88	synchronize_rcu();
89	skb->data = skb->head;
90	skb->len = 0;
91	skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
92	skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
93
94	if (memcmp(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN))
95		sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
96
97	/* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
98	if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
99		sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
100		netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
101		ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
102	}
103
104	memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
105
106	sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
107
108	local->oper_channel = chan;
109	WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(local, sdata, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT));
110	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
111
112	sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
113
114	/* build supported rates array */
115	pos = supp_rates;
116	for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
117		int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
118		u8 basic = 0;
119		if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
120			basic = 0x80;
121		*pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
122	}
123
124	/* Build IBSS probe response */
125	mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
126	memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
127	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
128					  IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
129	memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
130	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
131	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
132	mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
133	mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
134	mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
135
136	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
137	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
138	*pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
139	memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
140
141	rates = sband->n_bitrates;
142	if (rates > 8)
143		rates = 8;
144	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
145	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
146	*pos++ = rates;
147	memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
148
149	if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
150		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
151		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
152		*pos++ = 1;
153		*pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
154	}
155
156	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
157	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
158	*pos++ = 2;
159	/* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
160	*pos++ = 0;
161	*pos++ = 0;
162
163	if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
164		rates = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
165		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
166		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
167		*pos++ = rates;
168		memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
169	}
170
171	if (ifibss->ie_len)
172		memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
173		       ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
174
175	if (local->hw.queues >= 4) {
176		pos = skb_put(skb, 9);
177		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
178		*pos++ = 7; /* len */
179		*pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
180		*pos++ = 0x50;
181		*pos++ = 0xf2;
182		*pos++ = 2; /* WME */
183		*pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
184		*pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
185		*pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
186	}
187
188	RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, skb);
189
190	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
191	sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
192	bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
193	bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
194	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
195	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
196	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
197	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
198	bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
199	sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
200	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
201
202	ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
203
204	ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
205	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
206		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
207
208	bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
209					mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
210	cfg80211_put_bss(bss);
211	netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
212	cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
213}
214
215static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
216				    struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
217{
218	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
219		container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
220	struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
221	u32 basic_rates;
222	int i, j;
223	u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
224
225	lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
226
227	if (beacon_int < 10)
228		beacon_int = 10;
229
230	sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
231
232	basic_rates = 0;
233
234	for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
235		int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
236		bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
237
238		for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
239			if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
240				if (is_basic)
241					basic_rates |= BIT(j);
242				break;
243			}
244		}
245	}
246
247	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
248				  beacon_int,
249				  cbss->channel,
250				  basic_rates,
251				  cbss->capability,
252				  cbss->tsf);
253}
254
255static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
256				  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
257				  size_t len,
258				  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
259				  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
260				  bool beacon)
261{
262	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
263	int freq;
264	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
265	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
266	struct sta_info *sta;
267	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
268	u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
269	u32 supp_rates = 0;
270	enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
271
272	if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
273		freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
274						      band);
275	else
276		freq = rx_status->freq;
277
278	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
279
280	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
281		return;
282
283	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
284	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
285
286		rcu_read_lock();
287		sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
288
289		if (elems->supp_rates) {
290			supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems,
291							     band);
292			if (sta) {
293				u32 prev_rates;
294
295				prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
296				/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
297				sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
298					ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
299
300				if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
301#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
302					printk(KERN_DEBUG
303						"%s: updated supp_rates set "
304						"for %pM based on beacon"
305						"/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
306						sdata->name, sta->sta.addr,
307						prev_rates,
308						sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
309#endif
310					rate_control_rate_init(sta);
311				}
312			} else
313				sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
314						mgmt->sa, supp_rates,
315						GFP_ATOMIC);
316		}
317
318		if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
319			set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
320
321		rcu_read_unlock();
322	}
323
324	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
325					channel, beacon);
326	if (!bss)
327		return;
328
329	cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
330
331	/* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
332	beacon_timestamp = cbss->tsf;
333
334	/* check if we need to merge IBSS */
335
336	/* we use a fixed BSSID */
337	if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
338		goto put_bss;
339
340	/* not an IBSS */
341	if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
342		goto put_bss;
343
344	/* different channel */
345	if (cbss->channel != local->oper_channel)
346		goto put_bss;
347
348	/* different SSID */
349	if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
350	    memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
351				sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
352		goto put_bss;
353
354	/* same BSSID */
355	if (memcmp(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
356		goto put_bss;
357
358	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU) {
359		/*
360		 * For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
361		 * defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
362		 * the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
363		 * time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
364		 * timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
365		 * STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
366		 * interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
367		 * - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
368		 * to take into account the offset between the two.
369		 *
370		 * E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
371		 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
372		 */
373		int rate;
374
375		if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
376			rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
377		else
378			rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
379				bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
380
381		rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
382	} else {
383		/*
384		 * second best option: get current TSF
385		 * (will return -1 if not supported)
386		 */
387		rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
388	}
389
390#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
391	printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
392	       "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
393	       mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
394	       (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
395	       (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
396	       (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
397	       jiffies);
398#endif
399
400	if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
401#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
402		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
403		       "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
404		       sdata->name, mgmt->bssid);
405#endif
406		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
407		supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
408		ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
409				       supp_rates, GFP_KERNEL);
410	}
411
412 put_bss:
413	ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
414}
415
416/*
417 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
418 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
419 * must be callable in atomic context.
420 */
421struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
422					u8 *bssid, u8 *addr, u32 supp_rates,
423					gfp_t gfp)
424{
425	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
426	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
427	struct sta_info *sta;
428	int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
429
430	/*
431	 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
432	 * 	allow new one to be added.
433	 */
434	if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
435		if (net_ratelimit())
436			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
437			       sdata->name, addr);
438		return NULL;
439	}
440
441	if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
442		return NULL;
443
444	if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
445		return NULL;
446
447#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
448	wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
449		    addr, sdata->name);
450#endif
451
452	sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, gfp);
453	if (!sta)
454		return NULL;
455
456	sta->last_rx = jiffies;
457	set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
458
459	/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
460	sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
461			ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
462
463	rate_control_rate_init(sta);
464
465	/* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
466	if (sta_info_insert(sta))
467		return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
468	return sta;
469}
470
471static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
472{
473	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
474	int active = 0;
475	struct sta_info *sta;
476
477	lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
478
479	rcu_read_lock();
480
481	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
482		if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
483		    time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
484			       jiffies)) {
485			active++;
486			break;
487		}
488	}
489
490	rcu_read_unlock();
491
492	return active;
493}
494
495/*
496 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
497 */
498
499static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
500{
501	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
502
503	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
504
505	mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
506		  round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
507
508	ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
509
510	if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
511		       IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
512		return;
513
514	if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
515		return;
516
517	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
518		return;
519
520	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
521	       "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->name);
522
523	ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
524			ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
525			ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
526}
527
528static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
529{
530	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
531	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
532	u16 capability;
533	int i;
534
535	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
536
537	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
538		memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
539	} else {
540		/* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
541		 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
542		 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
543		get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
544		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
545			bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
546		bssid[0] &= ~0x01;
547		bssid[0] |= 0x02;
548	}
549
550	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
551	       sdata->name, bssid);
552
553	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
554
555	if (ifibss->privacy)
556		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
557	else
558		sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
559
560	__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
561				  ifibss->channel, ifibss->basic_rates,
562				  capability, 0);
563}
564
565/*
566 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
567 */
568
569static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
570{
571	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
572	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
573	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
574	struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
575	const u8 *bssid = NULL;
576	int active_ibss;
577	u16 capability;
578
579	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
580
581	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
582#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
583	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
584	       sdata->name, active_ibss);
585#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
586
587	if (active_ibss)
588		return;
589
590	capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
591	if (ifibss->privacy)
592		capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
593	if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
594		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
595	if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
596		chan = ifibss->channel;
597	if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
598		bssid = ifibss->bssid;
599	cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
600				ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
601				WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
602				capability);
603
604	if (cbss) {
605		struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
606
607		bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
608#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
609		printk(KERN_DEBUG "   sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
610		       "%pM\n", cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
611#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
612
613		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
614		       " based on configured SSID\n",
615		       sdata->name, cbss->bssid);
616
617		ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
618		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
619		return;
620	}
621
622#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
623	printk(KERN_DEBUG "   did not try to join ibss\n");
624#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
625
626	/* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
627	if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
628					IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
629		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
630		       "join\n", sdata->name);
631
632		ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
633				ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
634				ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
635	} else {
636		int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
637
638		if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
639			       IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
640			if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
641				ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
642				return;
643			}
644			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
645			       " %d MHz\n", sdata->name,
646			       local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
647
648			/* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
649			 * scanning. */
650			interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
651		}
652
653		mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
654			  round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
655	}
656}
657
658static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
659					struct sk_buff *req)
660{
661	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
662	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
663	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
664	int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
665	struct sk_buff *skb;
666	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
667	struct sk_buff *presp;
668	u8 *pos, *end;
669
670	lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
671
672	presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
673					  lockdep_is_held(&ifibss->mtx));
674
675	if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
676	    len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
677		return;
678
679	tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
680
681#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
682	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
683	       " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
684	       sdata->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
685	       mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
686#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
687
688	if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
689		return;
690
691	if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
692	    memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
693		return;
694
695	end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
696	pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
697	if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
698	    pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
699#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
700		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
701		       "from %pM\n",
702		       sdata->name, mgmt->sa);
703#endif
704		return;
705	}
706	if (pos[1] != 0 &&
707	    (pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
708	     memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
709		/* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
710		return;
711	}
712
713	/* Reply with ProbeResp */
714	skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_KERNEL);
715	if (!skb)
716		return;
717
718	resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
719	memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
720#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
721	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
722	       sdata->name, resp->da);
723#endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
724	IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
725	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
726}
727
728static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
729					 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
730					 size_t len,
731					 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
732{
733	size_t baselen;
734	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
735
736	if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
737		return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
738
739	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
740	if (baselen > len)
741		return;
742
743	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
744				&elems);
745
746	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
747}
748
749static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
750				     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
751				     size_t len,
752				     struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
753{
754	size_t baselen;
755	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
756
757	/* Process beacon from the current BSS */
758	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
759	if (baselen > len)
760		return;
761
762	ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
763
764	ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
765}
766
767void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
768				   struct sk_buff *skb)
769{
770	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
771	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
772	u16 fc;
773
774	rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
775	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
776	fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
777
778	mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
779
780	if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
781		goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
782
783	switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
784	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
785		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
786		break;
787	case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
788		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
789					     rx_status);
790		break;
791	case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
792		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
793					 rx_status);
794		break;
795	case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
796		ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
797		break;
798	}
799
800 mgmt_out:
801	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
802}
803
804void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
805{
806	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
807
808	mutex_lock(&ifibss->mtx);
809
810	/*
811	 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
812	 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
813	 * network.
814	 */
815	if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
816		goto out;
817
818	switch (ifibss->state) {
819	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
820		ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
821		break;
822	case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
823		ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
824		break;
825	default:
826		WARN_ON(1);
827		break;
828	}
829
830 out:
831	mutex_unlock(&ifibss->mtx);
832}
833
834static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
835{
836	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
837		(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
838	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
839	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
840
841	if (local->quiescing) {
842		ifibss->timer_running = true;
843		return;
844	}
845
846	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
847}
848
849#ifdef CONFIG_PM
850void ieee80211_ibss_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
851{
852	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
853
854	if (del_timer_sync(&ifibss->timer))
855		ifibss->timer_running = true;
856}
857
858void ieee80211_ibss_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
859{
860	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
861
862	if (ifibss->timer_running) {
863		add_timer(&ifibss->timer);
864		ifibss->timer_running = false;
865	}
866}
867#endif
868
869void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
870{
871	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
872
873	setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
874		    (unsigned long) sdata);
875	mutex_init(&ifibss->mtx);
876}
877
878/* scan finished notification */
879void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
880{
881	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
882
883	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
884	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
885		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
886			continue;
887		if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
888			continue;
889		sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
890		ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
891	}
892	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
893}
894
895int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
896			struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
897{
898	struct sk_buff *skb;
899
900	skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
901			    36 /* bitrates */ +
902			    34 /* SSID */ +
903			    3  /* DS params */ +
904			    4  /* IBSS params */ +
905			    params->ie_len);
906	if (!skb)
907		return -ENOMEM;
908
909	mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
910
911	if (params->bssid) {
912		memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
913		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
914	} else
915		sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
916
917	sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
918	sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
919	memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
920	       sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
921
922	sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
923
924	sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
925	sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
926
927	/* fix ourselves to that channel now already */
928	if (params->channel_fixed) {
929		sdata->local->oper_channel = params->channel;
930		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(sdata->local, sdata,
931						    NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT));
932	}
933
934	if (params->ie) {
935		sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
936					   GFP_KERNEL);
937		if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
938			sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
939	}
940
941	sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
942	sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
943	sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
944
945	memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
946	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
947
948	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
949
950	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
951	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
952	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
953
954	ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
955
956	return 0;
957}
958
959int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
960{
961	struct sk_buff *skb;
962	struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
963	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
964	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
965	u16 capability;
966	int active_ibss;
967
968	mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
969
970	sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
971	memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
972	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0;
973
974	active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
975
976	if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
977		capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
978
979		if (ifibss->privacy)
980			capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
981
982		cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->channel,
983					ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
984					ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
985					WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
986					capability);
987
988		if (cbss) {
989			cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
990			cfg80211_put_bss(cbss);
991		}
992	}
993
994	sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
995	netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
996
997	/* remove beacon */
998	kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
999	skb = rcu_dereference_protected(sdata->u.ibss.presp,
1000					lockdep_is_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx));
1001	RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
1002	sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
1003	ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
1004						BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
1005	synchronize_rcu();
1006	kfree_skb(skb);
1007
1008	skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1009
1010	del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1011
1012	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1013
1014	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1015	ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
1016	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1017
1018	return 0;
1019}
1020