audit.c revision d179333f37d33533f4c77118f757b9e7835ccb7c
1/*
2 * security/tomoyo/audit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2011  NTT DATA CORPORATION
5 */
6
7#include "common.h"
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9
10/**
11 * tomoyo_print_bprm - Print "struct linux_binprm" for auditing.
12 *
13 * @bprm: Pointer to "struct linux_binprm".
14 * @dump: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_page_dump".
15 *
16 * Returns the contents of @bprm on success, NULL otherwise.
17 *
18 * This function uses kzalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function
19 * didn't return NULL.
20 */
21static char *tomoyo_print_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
22			       struct tomoyo_page_dump *dump)
23{
24	static const int tomoyo_buffer_len = 4096 * 2;
25	char *buffer = kzalloc(tomoyo_buffer_len, GFP_NOFS);
26	char *cp;
27	char *last_start;
28	int len;
29	unsigned long pos = bprm->p;
30	int offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE;
31	int argv_count = bprm->argc;
32	int envp_count = bprm->envc;
33	bool truncated = false;
34	if (!buffer)
35		return NULL;
36	len = snprintf(buffer, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1, "argv[]={ ");
37	cp = buffer + len;
38	if (!argv_count) {
39		memmove(cp, "} envp[]={ ", 11);
40		cp += 11;
41	}
42	last_start = cp;
43	while (argv_count || envp_count) {
44		if (!tomoyo_dump_page(bprm, pos, dump))
45			goto out;
46		pos += PAGE_SIZE - offset;
47		/* Read. */
48		while (offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
49			const char *kaddr = dump->data;
50			const unsigned char c = kaddr[offset++];
51			if (cp == last_start)
52				*cp++ = '"';
53			if (cp >= buffer + tomoyo_buffer_len - 32) {
54				/* Reserve some room for "..." string. */
55				truncated = true;
56			} else if (c == '\\') {
57				*cp++ = '\\';
58				*cp++ = '\\';
59			} else if (c > ' ' && c < 127) {
60				*cp++ = c;
61			} else if (!c) {
62				*cp++ = '"';
63				*cp++ = ' ';
64				last_start = cp;
65			} else {
66				*cp++ = '\\';
67				*cp++ = (c >> 6) + '0';
68				*cp++ = ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0';
69				*cp++ = (c & 7) + '0';
70			}
71			if (c)
72				continue;
73			if (argv_count) {
74				if (--argv_count == 0) {
75					if (truncated) {
76						cp = last_start;
77						memmove(cp, "... ", 4);
78						cp += 4;
79					}
80					memmove(cp, "} envp[]={ ", 11);
81					cp += 11;
82					last_start = cp;
83					truncated = false;
84				}
85			} else if (envp_count) {
86				if (--envp_count == 0) {
87					if (truncated) {
88						cp = last_start;
89						memmove(cp, "... ", 4);
90						cp += 4;
91					}
92				}
93			}
94			if (!argv_count && !envp_count)
95				break;
96		}
97		offset = 0;
98	}
99	*cp++ = '}';
100	*cp = '\0';
101	return buffer;
102out:
103	snprintf(buffer, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1,
104		 "argv[]={ ... } envp[]= { ... }");
105	return buffer;
106}
107
108/**
109 * tomoyo_filetype - Get string representation of file type.
110 *
111 * @mode: Mode value for stat().
112 *
113 * Returns file type string.
114 */
115static inline const char *tomoyo_filetype(const umode_t mode)
116{
117	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
118	case S_IFREG:
119	case 0:
120		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FILE];
121	case S_IFDIR:
122		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_DIRECTORY];
123	case S_IFLNK:
124		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SYMLINK];
125	case S_IFIFO:
126		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_FIFO];
127	case S_IFSOCK:
128		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_SOCKET];
129	case S_IFBLK:
130		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_BLOCK_DEV];
131	case S_IFCHR:
132		return tomoyo_condition_keyword[TOMOYO_TYPE_IS_CHAR_DEV];
133	}
134	return "unknown"; /* This should not happen. */
135}
136
137/**
138 * tomoyo_print_header - Get header line of audit log.
139 *
140 * @r: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info".
141 *
142 * Returns string representation.
143 *
144 * This function uses kmalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function
145 * didn't return NULL.
146 */
147static char *tomoyo_print_header(struct tomoyo_request_info *r)
148{
149	struct tomoyo_time stamp;
150	const pid_t gpid = task_pid_nr(current);
151	struct tomoyo_obj_info *obj = r->obj;
152	static const int tomoyo_buffer_len = 4096;
153	char *buffer = kmalloc(tomoyo_buffer_len, GFP_NOFS);
154	int pos;
155	u8 i;
156	if (!buffer)
157		return NULL;
158	{
159		struct timeval tv;
160		do_gettimeofday(&tv);
161		tomoyo_convert_time(tv.tv_sec, &stamp);
162	}
163	pos = snprintf(buffer, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1,
164		       "#%04u/%02u/%02u %02u:%02u:%02u# profile=%u mode=%s "
165		       "granted=%s (global-pid=%u) task={ pid=%u ppid=%u "
166		       "uid=%u gid=%u euid=%u egid=%u suid=%u sgid=%u "
167		       "fsuid=%u fsgid=%u }", stamp.year, stamp.month,
168		       stamp.day, stamp.hour, stamp.min, stamp.sec, r->profile,
169		       tomoyo_mode[r->mode], tomoyo_yesno(r->granted), gpid,
170		       tomoyo_sys_getpid(), tomoyo_sys_getppid(),
171		       current_uid(), current_gid(), current_euid(),
172		       current_egid(), current_suid(), current_sgid(),
173		       current_fsuid(), current_fsgid());
174	if (!obj)
175		goto no_obj_info;
176	if (!obj->validate_done) {
177		tomoyo_get_attributes(obj);
178		obj->validate_done = true;
179	}
180	for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_PATH_STAT; i++) {
181		struct tomoyo_mini_stat *stat;
182		unsigned int dev;
183		umode_t mode;
184		if (!obj->stat_valid[i])
185			continue;
186		stat = &obj->stat[i];
187		dev = stat->dev;
188		mode = stat->mode;
189		if (i & 1) {
190			pos += snprintf(buffer + pos,
191					tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos,
192					" path%u.parent={ uid=%u gid=%u "
193					"ino=%lu perm=0%o }", (i >> 1) + 1,
194					stat->uid, stat->gid, (unsigned long)
195					stat->ino, stat->mode & S_IALLUGO);
196			continue;
197		}
198		pos += snprintf(buffer + pos, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos,
199				" path%u={ uid=%u gid=%u ino=%lu major=%u"
200				" minor=%u perm=0%o type=%s", (i >> 1) + 1,
201				stat->uid, stat->gid, (unsigned long)
202				stat->ino, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev),
203				mode & S_IALLUGO, tomoyo_filetype(mode));
204		if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) {
205			dev = stat->rdev;
206			pos += snprintf(buffer + pos,
207					tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos,
208					" dev_major=%u dev_minor=%u",
209					MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
210		}
211		pos += snprintf(buffer + pos, tomoyo_buffer_len - 1 - pos,
212				" }");
213	}
214no_obj_info:
215	if (pos < tomoyo_buffer_len - 1)
216		return buffer;
217	kfree(buffer);
218	return NULL;
219}
220
221/**
222 * tomoyo_init_log - Allocate buffer for audit logs.
223 *
224 * @r:    Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info".
225 * @len:  Buffer size needed for @fmt and @args.
226 * @fmt:  The printf()'s format string.
227 * @args: va_list structure for @fmt.
228 *
229 * Returns pointer to allocated memory.
230 *
231 * This function uses kzalloc(), so caller must kfree() if this function
232 * didn't return NULL.
233 */
234char *tomoyo_init_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, int len, const char *fmt,
235		      va_list args)
236{
237	char *buf = NULL;
238	char *bprm_info = NULL;
239	const char *header = NULL;
240	char *realpath = NULL;
241	const char *symlink = NULL;
242	int pos;
243	const char *domainname = r->domain->domainname->name;
244	header = tomoyo_print_header(r);
245	if (!header)
246		return NULL;
247	/* +10 is for '\n' etc. and '\0'. */
248	len += strlen(domainname) + strlen(header) + 10;
249	if (r->ee) {
250		struct file *file = r->ee->bprm->file;
251		realpath = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&file->f_path);
252		bprm_info = tomoyo_print_bprm(r->ee->bprm, &r->ee->dump);
253		if (!realpath || !bprm_info)
254			goto out;
255		/* +80 is for " exec={ realpath=\"%s\" argc=%d envc=%d %s }" */
256		len += strlen(realpath) + 80 + strlen(bprm_info);
257	} else if (r->obj && r->obj->symlink_target) {
258		symlink = r->obj->symlink_target->name;
259		/* +18 is for " symlink.target=\"%s\"" */
260		len += 18 + strlen(symlink);
261	}
262	len = tomoyo_round2(len);
263	buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
264	if (!buf)
265		goto out;
266	len--;
267	pos = snprintf(buf, len, "%s", header);
268	if (realpath) {
269		struct linux_binprm *bprm = r->ee->bprm;
270		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, len - pos,
271				" exec={ realpath=\"%s\" argc=%d envc=%d %s }",
272				realpath, bprm->argc, bprm->envc, bprm_info);
273	} else if (symlink)
274		pos += snprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, " symlink.target=\"%s\"",
275				symlink);
276	pos += snprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, "\n%s\n", domainname);
277	vsnprintf(buf + pos, len - pos, fmt, args);
278out:
279	kfree(realpath);
280	kfree(bprm_info);
281	kfree(header);
282	return buf;
283}
284
285/* Wait queue for /sys/kernel/security/tomoyo/audit. */
286static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(tomoyo_log_wait);
287
288/* Structure for audit log. */
289struct tomoyo_log {
290	struct list_head list;
291	char *log;
292	int size;
293};
294
295/* The list for "struct tomoyo_log". */
296static LIST_HEAD(tomoyo_log);
297
298/* Lock for "struct list_head tomoyo_log". */
299static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tomoyo_log_lock);
300
301/* Length of "stuct list_head tomoyo_log". */
302static unsigned int tomoyo_log_count;
303
304/**
305 * tomoyo_get_audit - Get audit mode.
306 *
307 * @ns:          Pointer to "struct tomoyo_policy_namespace".
308 * @profile:     Profile number.
309 * @index:       Index number of functionality.
310 * @is_granted:  True if granted log, false otherwise.
311 *
312 * Returns true if this request should be audited, false otherwise.
313 */
314static bool tomoyo_get_audit(const struct tomoyo_policy_namespace *ns,
315			     const u8 profile, const u8 index,
316			     const struct tomoyo_acl_info *matched_acl,
317			     const bool is_granted)
318{
319	u8 mode;
320	const u8 category = tomoyo_index2category[index] +
321		TOMOYO_MAX_MAC_INDEX;
322	struct tomoyo_profile *p;
323	if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
324		return false;
325	p = tomoyo_profile(ns, profile);
326	if (tomoyo_log_count >= p->pref[TOMOYO_PREF_MAX_AUDIT_LOG])
327		return false;
328	if (is_granted && matched_acl && matched_acl->cond &&
329	    matched_acl->cond->grant_log != TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_AUTO)
330		return matched_acl->cond->grant_log == TOMOYO_GRANTLOG_YES;
331	mode = p->config[index];
332	if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT)
333		mode = p->config[category];
334	if (mode == TOMOYO_CONFIG_USE_DEFAULT)
335		mode = p->default_config;
336	if (is_granted)
337		return mode & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_GRANT_LOG;
338	return mode & TOMOYO_CONFIG_WANT_REJECT_LOG;
339}
340
341/**
342 * tomoyo_write_log2 - Write an audit log.
343 *
344 * @r:    Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info".
345 * @len:  Buffer size needed for @fmt and @args.
346 * @fmt:  The printf()'s format string.
347 * @args: va_list structure for @fmt.
348 *
349 * Returns nothing.
350 */
351void tomoyo_write_log2(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, int len, const char *fmt,
352		       va_list args)
353{
354	char *buf;
355	struct tomoyo_log *entry;
356	bool quota_exceeded = false;
357	if (!tomoyo_get_audit(r->domain->ns, r->profile, r->type,
358			      r->matched_acl, r->granted))
359		goto out;
360	buf = tomoyo_init_log(r, len, fmt, args);
361	if (!buf)
362		goto out;
363	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_NOFS);
364	if (!entry) {
365		kfree(buf);
366		goto out;
367	}
368	entry->log = buf;
369	len = tomoyo_round2(strlen(buf) + 1);
370	/*
371	 * The entry->size is used for memory quota checks.
372	 * Don't go beyond strlen(entry->log).
373	 */
374	entry->size = len + tomoyo_round2(sizeof(*entry));
375	spin_lock(&tomoyo_log_lock);
376	if (tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] &&
377	    tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] + entry->size >=
378	    tomoyo_memory_quota[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT]) {
379		quota_exceeded = true;
380	} else {
381		tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] += entry->size;
382		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &tomoyo_log);
383		tomoyo_log_count++;
384	}
385	spin_unlock(&tomoyo_log_lock);
386	if (quota_exceeded) {
387		kfree(buf);
388		kfree(entry);
389		goto out;
390	}
391	wake_up(&tomoyo_log_wait);
392out:
393	return;
394}
395
396/**
397 * tomoyo_write_log - Write an audit log.
398 *
399 * @r:   Pointer to "struct tomoyo_request_info".
400 * @fmt: The printf()'s format string, followed by parameters.
401 *
402 * Returns nothing.
403 */
404void tomoyo_write_log(struct tomoyo_request_info *r, const char *fmt, ...)
405{
406	va_list args;
407	int len;
408	va_start(args, fmt);
409	len = vsnprintf((char *) &len, 1, fmt, args) + 1;
410	va_end(args);
411	va_start(args, fmt);
412	tomoyo_write_log2(r, len, fmt, args);
413	va_end(args);
414}
415
416/**
417 * tomoyo_read_log - Read an audit log.
418 *
419 * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer".
420 *
421 * Returns nothing.
422 */
423void tomoyo_read_log(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head)
424{
425	struct tomoyo_log *ptr = NULL;
426	if (head->r.w_pos)
427		return;
428	kfree(head->read_buf);
429	head->read_buf = NULL;
430	spin_lock(&tomoyo_log_lock);
431	if (!list_empty(&tomoyo_log)) {
432		ptr = list_entry(tomoyo_log.next, typeof(*ptr), list);
433		list_del(&ptr->list);
434		tomoyo_log_count--;
435		tomoyo_memory_used[TOMOYO_MEMORY_AUDIT] -= ptr->size;
436	}
437	spin_unlock(&tomoyo_log_lock);
438	if (ptr) {
439		head->read_buf = ptr->log;
440		head->r.w[head->r.w_pos++] = head->read_buf;
441		kfree(ptr);
442	}
443}
444
445/**
446 * tomoyo_poll_log - Wait for an audit log.
447 *
448 * @file: Pointer to "struct file".
449 * @wait: Pointer to "poll_table".
450 *
451 * Returns POLLIN | POLLRDNORM when ready to read an audit log.
452 */
453int tomoyo_poll_log(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
454{
455	if (tomoyo_log_count)
456		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
457	poll_wait(file, &tomoyo_log_wait, wait);
458	if (tomoyo_log_count)
459		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
460	return 0;
461}
462