drm_fops.c revision 1a72d65d6291ec248cbc5f05df2487edd714aba6
1/**
2 * \file drm_fops.c
3 * File operations for DRM
4 *
5 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6 * \author Daryll Strauss <daryll@valinux.com>
7 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
8 */
9
10/*
11 * Created: Mon Jan  4 08:58:31 1999 by faith@valinux.com
12 *
13 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
14 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
15 * All Rights Reserved.
16 *
17 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
18 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
19 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
20 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
21 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
22 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
23 *
24 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
25 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
26 * Software.
27 *
28 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
29 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
30 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
31 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
32 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
33 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
34 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
35 */
36
37#include "drmP.h"
38#include <linux/poll.h>
39#include <linux/slab.h>
40#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
41
42/* from BKL pushdown: note that nothing else serializes idr_find() */
43DEFINE_MUTEX(drm_global_mutex);
44
45static int drm_open_helper(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
46			   struct drm_device * dev);
47
48static int drm_setup(struct drm_device * dev)
49{
50	int i;
51	int ret;
52
53	if (dev->driver->firstopen) {
54		ret = dev->driver->firstopen(dev);
55		if (ret != 0)
56			return ret;
57	}
58
59	atomic_set(&dev->ioctl_count, 0);
60	atomic_set(&dev->vma_count, 0);
61
62	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA) &&
63	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
64		dev->buf_use = 0;
65		atomic_set(&dev->buf_alloc, 0);
66
67		i = drm_dma_setup(dev);
68		if (i < 0)
69			return i;
70	}
71
72	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev->counts); i++)
73		atomic_set(&dev->counts[i], 0);
74
75	dev->sigdata.lock = NULL;
76
77	dev->queue_count = 0;
78	dev->queue_reserved = 0;
79	dev->queue_slots = 0;
80	dev->queuelist = NULL;
81	dev->context_flag = 0;
82	dev->interrupt_flag = 0;
83	dev->dma_flag = 0;
84	dev->last_context = 0;
85	dev->last_switch = 0;
86	dev->last_checked = 0;
87	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->context_wait);
88	dev->if_version = 0;
89
90	dev->ctx_start = 0;
91	dev->lck_start = 0;
92
93	dev->buf_async = NULL;
94	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->buf_readers);
95	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->buf_writers);
96
97	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
98
99	/*
100	 * The kernel's context could be created here, but is now created
101	 * in drm_dma_enqueue.  This is more resource-efficient for
102	 * hardware that does not do DMA, but may mean that
103	 * drm_select_queue fails between the time the interrupt is
104	 * initialized and the time the queues are initialized.
105	 */
106
107	return 0;
108}
109
110/**
111 * Open file.
112 *
113 * \param inode device inode
114 * \param filp file pointer.
115 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
116 *
117 * Searches the DRM device with the same minor number, calls open_helper(), and
118 * increments the device open count. If the open count was previous at zero,
119 * i.e., it's the first that the device is open, then calls setup().
120 */
121int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
122{
123	struct drm_device *dev = NULL;
124	int minor_id = iminor(inode);
125	struct drm_minor *minor;
126	int retcode = 0;
127
128	minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
129	if (!minor)
130		return -ENODEV;
131
132	if (!(dev = minor->dev))
133		return -ENODEV;
134
135	retcode = drm_open_helper(inode, filp, dev);
136	if (!retcode) {
137		atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_OPENS]);
138		if (!dev->open_count++)
139			retcode = drm_setup(dev);
140	}
141	if (!retcode) {
142		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
143		if (minor->type == DRM_MINOR_LEGACY) {
144			if (dev->dev_mapping == NULL)
145				dev->dev_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
146			else if (dev->dev_mapping != inode->i_mapping)
147				retcode = -ENODEV;
148		}
149		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
150	}
151
152	return retcode;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open);
155
156/**
157 * File \c open operation.
158 *
159 * \param inode device inode.
160 * \param filp file pointer.
161 *
162 * Puts the dev->fops corresponding to the device minor number into
163 * \p filp, call the \c open method, and restore the file operations.
164 */
165int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
166{
167	struct drm_device *dev = NULL;
168	struct drm_minor *minor;
169	int minor_id = iminor(inode);
170	int err = -ENODEV;
171	const struct file_operations *old_fops;
172
173	DRM_DEBUG("\n");
174
175	mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
176	minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
177	if (!minor)
178		goto out;
179
180	if (!(dev = minor->dev))
181		goto out;
182
183	old_fops = filp->f_op;
184	filp->f_op = fops_get(&dev->driver->fops);
185	if (filp->f_op == NULL) {
186		filp->f_op = old_fops;
187		goto out;
188	}
189	if (filp->f_op->open && (err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp))) {
190		fops_put(filp->f_op);
191		filp->f_op = fops_get(old_fops);
192	}
193	fops_put(old_fops);
194
195out:
196	mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
197	return err;
198}
199
200/**
201 * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU.
202 *
203 * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise.
204 */
205static int drm_cpu_valid(void)
206{
207#if defined(__i386__)
208	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 3)
209		return 0;	/* No cmpxchg on a 386 */
210#endif
211#if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__)
212	return 0;		/* No cmpxchg before v9 sparc. */
213#endif
214	return 1;
215}
216
217/**
218 * Called whenever a process opens /dev/drm.
219 *
220 * \param inode device inode.
221 * \param filp file pointer.
222 * \param dev device.
223 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
224 *
225 * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p
226 * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev.
227 */
228static int drm_open_helper(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
229			   struct drm_device * dev)
230{
231	int minor_id = iminor(inode);
232	struct drm_file *priv;
233	int ret;
234
235	if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
236		return -EBUSY;	/* No exclusive opens */
237	if (!drm_cpu_valid())
238		return -EINVAL;
239
240	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, minor = %d\n", task_pid_nr(current), minor_id);
241
242	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
243	if (!priv)
244		return -ENOMEM;
245
246	filp->private_data = priv;
247	priv->filp = filp;
248	priv->uid = current_euid();
249	priv->pid = task_pid_nr(current);
250	priv->minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
251	priv->ioctl_count = 0;
252	/* for compatibility root is always authenticated */
253	priv->authenticated = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
254	priv->lock_count = 0;
255
256	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->lhead);
257	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->fbs);
258	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->event_list);
259	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->event_wait);
260	priv->event_space = 4096; /* set aside 4k for event buffer */
261
262	if (dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM)
263		drm_gem_open(dev, priv);
264
265	if (dev->driver->open) {
266		ret = dev->driver->open(dev, priv);
267		if (ret < 0)
268			goto out_free;
269	}
270
271
272	/* if there is no current master make this fd it */
273	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
274	if (!priv->minor->master) {
275		/* create a new master */
276		priv->minor->master = drm_master_create(priv->minor);
277		if (!priv->minor->master) {
278			mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
279			ret = -ENOMEM;
280			goto out_free;
281		}
282
283		priv->is_master = 1;
284		/* take another reference for the copy in the local file priv */
285		priv->master = drm_master_get(priv->minor->master);
286
287		priv->authenticated = 1;
288
289		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
290		if (dev->driver->master_create) {
291			ret = dev->driver->master_create(dev, priv->master);
292			if (ret) {
293				mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
294				/* drop both references if this fails */
295				drm_master_put(&priv->minor->master);
296				drm_master_put(&priv->master);
297				mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
298				goto out_free;
299			}
300		}
301		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
302		if (dev->driver->master_set) {
303			ret = dev->driver->master_set(dev, priv, true);
304			if (ret) {
305				/* drop both references if this fails */
306				drm_master_put(&priv->minor->master);
307				drm_master_put(&priv->master);
308				mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
309				goto out_free;
310			}
311		}
312		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
313	} else {
314		/* get a reference to the master */
315		priv->master = drm_master_get(priv->minor->master);
316		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
317	}
318
319	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
320	list_add(&priv->lhead, &dev->filelist);
321	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
322
323#ifdef __alpha__
324	/*
325	 * Default the hose
326	 */
327	if (!dev->hose) {
328		struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
329		pci_dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, NULL);
330		if (pci_dev) {
331			dev->hose = pci_dev->sysdata;
332			pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
333		}
334		if (!dev->hose) {
335			struct pci_bus *b = pci_bus_b(pci_root_buses.next);
336			if (b)
337				dev->hose = b->sysdata;
338		}
339	}
340#endif
341
342	return 0;
343      out_free:
344	kfree(priv);
345	filp->private_data = NULL;
346	return ret;
347}
348
349/** No-op. */
350int drm_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
351{
352	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
353	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
354
355	DRM_DEBUG("fd = %d, device = 0x%lx\n", fd,
356		  (long)old_encode_dev(priv->minor->device));
357	return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &dev->buf_async);
358}
359EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fasync);
360
361/*
362 * Reclaim locked buffers; note that this may be a bad idea if the current
363 * context doesn't have the hw lock...
364 */
365static void drm_reclaim_locked_buffers(struct drm_device *dev, struct file *f)
366{
367	struct drm_file *file_priv = f->private_data;
368
369	if (drm_i_have_hw_lock(dev, file_priv)) {
370		dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked(dev, file_priv);
371	} else {
372		unsigned long _end = jiffies + 3 * DRM_HZ;
373		int locked = 0;
374
375		drm_idlelock_take(&file_priv->master->lock);
376
377		/*
378		 * Wait for a while.
379		 */
380		do {
381			spin_lock_bh(&file_priv->master->lock.spinlock);
382			locked = file_priv->master->lock.idle_has_lock;
383			spin_unlock_bh(&file_priv->master->lock.spinlock);
384			if (locked)
385				break;
386			schedule();
387		} while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, _end));
388
389		if (!locked) {
390			DRM_ERROR("reclaim_buffers_locked() deadlock. Please rework this\n"
391				  "\tdriver to use reclaim_buffers_idlelocked() instead.\n"
392				  "\tI will go on reclaiming the buffers anyway.\n");
393		}
394
395		dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked(dev, file_priv);
396		drm_idlelock_release(&file_priv->master->lock);
397	}
398}
399
400static void drm_master_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct file *filp)
401{
402	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
403
404	if (dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked &&
405	    file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock)
406		drm_reclaim_locked_buffers(dev, filp);
407
408	if (dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_idlelocked &&
409	    file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock) {
410		drm_idlelock_take(&file_priv->master->lock);
411		dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_idlelocked(dev, file_priv);
412		drm_idlelock_release(&file_priv->master->lock);
413	}
414
415
416	if (drm_i_have_hw_lock(dev, file_priv)) {
417		DRM_DEBUG("File %p released, freeing lock for context %d\n",
418			  filp, _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock->lock));
419		drm_lock_free(&file_priv->master->lock,
420			      _DRM_LOCKING_CONTEXT(file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock->lock));
421	}
422
423	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_DMA) &&
424	    !dev->driver->reclaim_buffers_locked) {
425		dev->driver->reclaim_buffers(dev, file_priv);
426	}
427}
428
429static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
430{
431	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
432	struct drm_pending_event *e, *et;
433	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *v, *vt;
434	unsigned long flags;
435
436	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
437
438	/* Remove pending flips */
439	list_for_each_entry_safe(v, vt, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link)
440		if (v->base.file_priv == file_priv) {
441			list_del(&v->base.link);
442			drm_vblank_put(dev, v->pipe);
443			v->base.destroy(&v->base);
444		}
445
446	/* Remove unconsumed events */
447	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, et, &file_priv->event_list, link)
448		e->destroy(e);
449
450	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
451}
452
453/**
454 * Release file.
455 *
456 * \param inode device inode
457 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
458 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
459 *
460 * If the hardware lock is held then free it, and take it again for the kernel
461 * context since it's necessary to reclaim buffers. Unlink the file private
462 * data from its list and free it. Decreases the open count and if it reaches
463 * zero calls drm_lastclose().
464 */
465int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
466{
467	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
468	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
469	int retcode = 0;
470
471	mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
472
473	DRM_DEBUG("open_count = %d\n", dev->open_count);
474
475	if (dev->driver->preclose)
476		dev->driver->preclose(dev, file_priv);
477
478	/* ========================================================
479	 * Begin inline drm_release
480	 */
481
482	DRM_DEBUG("pid = %d, device = 0x%lx, open_count = %d\n",
483		  task_pid_nr(current),
484		  (long)old_encode_dev(file_priv->minor->device),
485		  dev->open_count);
486
487	/* if the master has gone away we can't do anything with the lock */
488	if (file_priv->minor->master)
489		drm_master_release(dev, filp);
490
491	drm_events_release(file_priv);
492
493	if (dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM)
494		drm_gem_release(dev, file_priv);
495
496	if (dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_MODESET)
497		drm_fb_release(file_priv);
498
499	mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
500	if (!list_empty(&dev->ctxlist)) {
501		struct drm_ctx_list *pos, *n;
502
503		list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &dev->ctxlist, head) {
504			if (pos->tag == file_priv &&
505			    pos->handle != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
506				if (dev->driver->context_dtor)
507					dev->driver->context_dtor(dev,
508								  pos->handle);
509
510				drm_ctxbitmap_free(dev, pos->handle);
511
512				list_del(&pos->head);
513				kfree(pos);
514				--dev->ctx_count;
515			}
516		}
517	}
518	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
519
520	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
521
522	if (file_priv->is_master) {
523		struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
524		struct drm_file *temp;
525		list_for_each_entry(temp, &dev->filelist, lhead) {
526			if ((temp->master == file_priv->master) &&
527			    (temp != file_priv))
528				temp->authenticated = 0;
529		}
530
531		/**
532		 * Since the master is disappearing, so is the
533		 * possibility to lock.
534		 */
535
536		if (master->lock.hw_lock) {
537			if (dev->sigdata.lock == master->lock.hw_lock)
538				dev->sigdata.lock = NULL;
539			master->lock.hw_lock = NULL;
540			master->lock.file_priv = NULL;
541			wake_up_interruptible_all(&master->lock.lock_queue);
542		}
543
544		if (file_priv->minor->master == file_priv->master) {
545			/* drop the reference held my the minor */
546			if (dev->driver->master_drop)
547				dev->driver->master_drop(dev, file_priv, true);
548			drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master);
549		}
550	}
551
552	/* drop the reference held my the file priv */
553	drm_master_put(&file_priv->master);
554	file_priv->is_master = 0;
555	list_del(&file_priv->lhead);
556	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
557
558	if (dev->driver->postclose)
559		dev->driver->postclose(dev, file_priv);
560	kfree(file_priv);
561
562	/* ========================================================
563	 * End inline drm_release
564	 */
565
566	atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_CLOSES]);
567	if (!--dev->open_count) {
568		if (atomic_read(&dev->ioctl_count)) {
569			DRM_ERROR("Device busy: %d\n",
570				  atomic_read(&dev->ioctl_count));
571			retcode = -EBUSY;
572		} else
573			retcode = drm_lastclose(dev);
574	}
575	mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
576
577	return retcode;
578}
579EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_release);
580
581static bool
582drm_dequeue_event(struct drm_file *file_priv,
583		  size_t total, size_t max, struct drm_pending_event **out)
584{
585	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
586	struct drm_pending_event *e;
587	unsigned long flags;
588	bool ret = false;
589
590	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
591
592	*out = NULL;
593	if (list_empty(&file_priv->event_list))
594		goto out;
595	e = list_first_entry(&file_priv->event_list,
596			     struct drm_pending_event, link);
597	if (e->event->length + total > max)
598		goto out;
599
600	file_priv->event_space += e->event->length;
601	list_del(&e->link);
602	*out = e;
603	ret = true;
604
605out:
606	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
607	return ret;
608}
609
610ssize_t drm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
611		 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
612{
613	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
614	struct drm_pending_event *e;
615	size_t total;
616	ssize_t ret;
617
618	ret = wait_event_interruptible(file_priv->event_wait,
619				       !list_empty(&file_priv->event_list));
620	if (ret < 0)
621		return ret;
622
623	total = 0;
624	while (drm_dequeue_event(file_priv, total, count, &e)) {
625		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total,
626				 e->event, e->event->length)) {
627			total = -EFAULT;
628			break;
629		}
630
631		total += e->event->length;
632		e->destroy(e);
633	}
634
635	return total;
636}
637EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_read);
638
639unsigned int drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
640{
641	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
642	unsigned int mask = 0;
643
644	poll_wait(filp, &file_priv->event_wait, wait);
645
646	if (!list_empty(&file_priv->event_list))
647		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
648
649	return mask;
650}
651EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_poll);
652