i2c-s3c2410.c revision 5a5f50802f5a31b9e15de8df40d5621af970a560
1/* linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004,2005,2009 Simtec Electronics
4 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
5 *
6 * S3C2410 I2C Controller
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21*/
22
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25
26#include <linux/i2c.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/time.h>
29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30#include <linux/delay.h>
31#include <linux/errno.h>
32#include <linux/err.h>
33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
34#include <linux/clk.h>
35#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37#include <linux/io.h>
38#include <linux/of_i2c.h>
39#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
40
41#include <asm/irq.h>
42
43#include <plat/regs-iic.h>
44#include <plat/iic.h>
45
46/* i2c controller state */
47
48enum s3c24xx_i2c_state {
49	STATE_IDLE,
50	STATE_START,
51	STATE_READ,
52	STATE_WRITE,
53	STATE_STOP
54};
55
56enum s3c24xx_i2c_type {
57	TYPE_S3C2410,
58	TYPE_S3C2440,
59};
60
61struct s3c24xx_i2c {
62	spinlock_t		lock;
63	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
64	unsigned int		suspended:1;
65
66	struct i2c_msg		*msg;
67	unsigned int		msg_num;
68	unsigned int		msg_idx;
69	unsigned int		msg_ptr;
70
71	unsigned int		tx_setup;
72	unsigned int		irq;
73
74	enum s3c24xx_i2c_state	state;
75	unsigned long		clkrate;
76
77	void __iomem		*regs;
78	struct clk		*clk;
79	struct device		*dev;
80	struct resource		*ioarea;
81	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
82
83	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c	*pdata;
84	int			gpios[2];
85#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
86	struct notifier_block	freq_transition;
87#endif
88};
89
90/* default platform data removed, dev should always carry data. */
91
92/* s3c24xx_i2c_is2440()
93 *
94 * return true is this is an s3c2440
95*/
96
97static inline int s3c24xx_i2c_is2440(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
98{
99	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(i2c->dev);
100	enum s3c24xx_i2c_type type;
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_OF
103	if (i2c->dev->of_node)
104		return of_device_is_compatible(i2c->dev->of_node,
105				"samsung,s3c2440-i2c");
106#endif
107
108	type = platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
109	return type == TYPE_S3C2440;
110}
111
112/* s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete
113 *
114 * complete the message and wake up the caller, using the given return code,
115 * or zero to mean ok.
116*/
117
118static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, int ret)
119{
120	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "master_complete %d\n", ret);
121
122	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
123	i2c->msg = NULL;
124	i2c->msg_idx++;
125	i2c->msg_num = 0;
126	if (ret)
127		i2c->msg_idx = ret;
128
129	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
130}
131
132static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
133{
134	unsigned long tmp;
135
136	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
137	writel(tmp & ~S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
138}
139
140static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_enable_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
141{
142	unsigned long tmp;
143
144	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
145	writel(tmp | S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
146}
147
148/* irq enable/disable functions */
149
150static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
151{
152	unsigned long tmp;
153
154	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
155	writel(tmp & ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
156}
157
158static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_enable_irq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
159{
160	unsigned long tmp;
161
162	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
163	writel(tmp | S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
164}
165
166
167/* s3c24xx_i2c_message_start
168 *
169 * put the start of a message onto the bus
170*/
171
172static void s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c,
173				      struct i2c_msg *msg)
174{
175	unsigned int addr = (msg->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
176	unsigned long stat;
177	unsigned long iiccon;
178
179	stat = 0;
180	stat |=  S3C2410_IICSTAT_TXRXEN;
181
182	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
183		stat |= S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_RX;
184		addr |= 1;
185	} else
186		stat |= S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_TX;
187
188	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR)
189		addr ^= 1;
190
191	/* todo - check for wether ack wanted or not */
192	s3c24xx_i2c_enable_ack(i2c);
193
194	iiccon = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
195	writel(stat, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
196
197	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "START: %08lx to IICSTAT, %02x to DS\n", stat, addr);
198	writeb(addr, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
199
200	/* delay here to ensure the data byte has gotten onto the bus
201	 * before the transaction is started */
202
203	ndelay(i2c->tx_setup);
204
205	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "iiccon, %08lx\n", iiccon);
206	writel(iiccon, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
207
208	stat |= S3C2410_IICSTAT_START;
209	writel(stat, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
210}
211
212static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_stop(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, int ret)
213{
214	unsigned long iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
215
216	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "STOP\n");
217
218	/* stop the transfer */
219	iicstat &= ~S3C2410_IICSTAT_START;
220	writel(iicstat, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
221
222	i2c->state = STATE_STOP;
223
224	s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete(i2c, ret);
225	s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(i2c);
226}
227
228/* helper functions to determine the current state in the set of
229 * messages we are sending */
230
231/* is_lastmsg()
232 *
233 * returns TRUE if the current message is the last in the set
234*/
235
236static inline int is_lastmsg(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
237{
238	return i2c->msg_idx >= (i2c->msg_num - 1);
239}
240
241/* is_msglast
242 *
243 * returns TRUE if we this is the last byte in the current message
244*/
245
246static inline int is_msglast(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
247{
248	return i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len-1;
249}
250
251/* is_msgend
252 *
253 * returns TRUE if we reached the end of the current message
254*/
255
256static inline int is_msgend(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
257{
258	return i2c->msg_ptr >= i2c->msg->len;
259}
260
261/* i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte
262 *
263 * process an interrupt and work out what to do
264 */
265
266static int i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, unsigned long iicstat)
267{
268	unsigned long tmp;
269	unsigned char byte;
270	int ret = 0;
271
272	switch (i2c->state) {
273
274	case STATE_IDLE:
275		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: called in STATE_IDLE\n", __func__);
276		goto out;
277
278	case STATE_STOP:
279		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: called in STATE_STOP\n", __func__);
280		s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(i2c);
281		goto out_ack;
282
283	case STATE_START:
284		/* last thing we did was send a start condition on the
285		 * bus, or started a new i2c message
286		 */
287
288		if (iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT &&
289		    !(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) {
290			/* ack was not received... */
291
292			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "ack was not received\n");
293			s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
294			goto out_ack;
295		}
296
297		if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
298			i2c->state = STATE_READ;
299		else
300			i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
301
302		/* terminate the transfer if there is nothing to do
303		 * as this is used by the i2c probe to find devices. */
304
305		if (is_lastmsg(i2c) && i2c->msg->len == 0) {
306			s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, 0);
307			goto out_ack;
308		}
309
310		if (i2c->state == STATE_READ)
311			goto prepare_read;
312
313		/* fall through to the write state, as we will need to
314		 * send a byte as well */
315
316	case STATE_WRITE:
317		/* we are writing data to the device... check for the
318		 * end of the message, and if so, work out what to do
319		 */
320
321		if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) {
322			if (iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT) {
323				dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "WRITE: No Ack\n");
324
325				s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, -ECONNREFUSED);
326				goto out_ack;
327			}
328		}
329
330 retry_write:
331
332		if (!is_msgend(i2c)) {
333			byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++];
334			writeb(byte, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
335
336			/* delay after writing the byte to allow the
337			 * data setup time on the bus, as writing the
338			 * data to the register causes the first bit
339			 * to appear on SDA, and SCL will change as
340			 * soon as the interrupt is acknowledged */
341
342			ndelay(i2c->tx_setup);
343
344		} else if (!is_lastmsg(i2c)) {
345			/* we need to go to the next i2c message */
346
347			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "WRITE: Next Message\n");
348
349			i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
350			i2c->msg_idx++;
351			i2c->msg++;
352
353			/* check to see if we need to do another message */
354			if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) {
355
356				if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
357					/* cannot do this, the controller
358					 * forces us to send a new START
359					 * when we change direction */
360
361					s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, -EINVAL);
362				}
363
364				goto retry_write;
365			} else {
366				/* send the new start */
367				s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(i2c, i2c->msg);
368				i2c->state = STATE_START;
369			}
370
371		} else {
372			/* send stop */
373
374			s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, 0);
375		}
376		break;
377
378	case STATE_READ:
379		/* we have a byte of data in the data register, do
380		 * something with it, and then work out wether we are
381		 * going to do any more read/write
382		 */
383
384		byte = readb(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
385		i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte;
386
387 prepare_read:
388		if (is_msglast(i2c)) {
389			/* last byte of buffer */
390
391			if (is_lastmsg(i2c))
392				s3c24xx_i2c_disable_ack(i2c);
393
394		} else if (is_msgend(i2c)) {
395			/* ok, we've read the entire buffer, see if there
396			 * is anything else we need to do */
397
398			if (is_lastmsg(i2c)) {
399				/* last message, send stop and complete */
400				dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "READ: Send Stop\n");
401
402				s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, 0);
403			} else {
404				/* go to the next transfer */
405				dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "READ: Next Transfer\n");
406
407				i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
408				i2c->msg_idx++;
409				i2c->msg++;
410			}
411		}
412
413		break;
414	}
415
416	/* acknowlegde the IRQ and get back on with the work */
417
418 out_ack:
419	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
420	tmp &= ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND;
421	writel(tmp, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
422 out:
423	return ret;
424}
425
426/* s3c24xx_i2c_irq
427 *
428 * top level IRQ servicing routine
429*/
430
431static irqreturn_t s3c24xx_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
432{
433	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
434	unsigned long status;
435	unsigned long tmp;
436
437	status = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
438
439	if (status & S3C2410_IICSTAT_ARBITR) {
440		/* deal with arbitration loss */
441		dev_err(i2c->dev, "deal with arbitration loss\n");
442	}
443
444	if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
445		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: error i2c->state == IDLE\n");
446
447		tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
448		tmp &= ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND;
449		writel(tmp, i2c->regs +  S3C2410_IICCON);
450		goto out;
451	}
452
453	/* pretty much this leaves us with the fact that we've
454	 * transmitted or received whatever byte we last sent */
455
456	i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(i2c, status);
457
458 out:
459	return IRQ_HANDLED;
460}
461
462
463/* s3c24xx_i2c_set_master
464 *
465 * get the i2c bus for a master transaction
466*/
467
468static int s3c24xx_i2c_set_master(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
469{
470	unsigned long iicstat;
471	int timeout = 400;
472
473	while (timeout-- > 0) {
474		iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
475
476		if (!(iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_BUSBUSY))
477			return 0;
478
479		msleep(1);
480	}
481
482	return -ETIMEDOUT;
483}
484
485/* s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer
486 *
487 * this starts an i2c transfer
488*/
489
490static int s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c,
491			      struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
492{
493	unsigned long iicstat, timeout;
494	int spins = 20;
495	int ret;
496
497	if (i2c->suspended)
498		return -EIO;
499
500	ret = s3c24xx_i2c_set_master(i2c);
501	if (ret != 0) {
502		dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot get bus (error %d)\n", ret);
503		ret = -EAGAIN;
504		goto out;
505	}
506
507	spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock);
508
509	i2c->msg     = msgs;
510	i2c->msg_num = num;
511	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
512	i2c->msg_idx = 0;
513	i2c->state   = STATE_START;
514
515	s3c24xx_i2c_enable_irq(i2c);
516	s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(i2c, msgs);
517	spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock);
518
519	timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_num == 0, HZ * 5);
520
521	ret = i2c->msg_idx;
522
523	/* having these next two as dev_err() makes life very
524	 * noisy when doing an i2cdetect */
525
526	if (timeout == 0)
527		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "timeout\n");
528	else if (ret != num)
529		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "incomplete xfer (%d)\n", ret);
530
531	/* ensure the stop has been through the bus */
532
533	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "waiting for bus idle\n");
534
535	/* first, try busy waiting briefly */
536	do {
537		iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
538	} while ((iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_START) && --spins);
539
540	/* if that timed out sleep */
541	if (!spins) {
542		msleep(1);
543		iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
544	}
545
546	if (iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_START)
547		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for bus idle\n");
548
549 out:
550	return ret;
551}
552
553/* s3c24xx_i2c_xfer
554 *
555 * first port of call from the i2c bus code when an message needs
556 * transferring across the i2c bus.
557*/
558
559static int s3c24xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
560			struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
561{
562	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = (struct s3c24xx_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
563	int retry;
564	int ret;
565
566	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
567
568	for (retry = 0; retry < adap->retries; retry++) {
569
570		ret = s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer(i2c, msgs, num);
571
572		if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
573			clk_disable(i2c->clk);
574			return ret;
575		}
576
577		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Retrying transmission (%d)\n", retry);
578
579		udelay(100);
580	}
581
582	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
583	return -EREMOTEIO;
584}
585
586/* declare our i2c functionality */
587static u32 s3c24xx_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
588{
589	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
590}
591
592/* i2c bus registration info */
593
594static const struct i2c_algorithm s3c24xx_i2c_algorithm = {
595	.master_xfer		= s3c24xx_i2c_xfer,
596	.functionality		= s3c24xx_i2c_func,
597};
598
599/* s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor
600 *
601 * return the divisor settings for a given frequency
602*/
603
604static int s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor(unsigned long clkin, unsigned int wanted,
605				   unsigned int *div1, unsigned int *divs)
606{
607	unsigned int calc_divs = clkin / wanted;
608	unsigned int calc_div1;
609
610	if (calc_divs > (16*16))
611		calc_div1 = 512;
612	else
613		calc_div1 = 16;
614
615	calc_divs += calc_div1-1;
616	calc_divs /= calc_div1;
617
618	if (calc_divs == 0)
619		calc_divs = 1;
620	if (calc_divs > 17)
621		calc_divs = 17;
622
623	*divs = calc_divs;
624	*div1 = calc_div1;
625
626	return clkin / (calc_divs * calc_div1);
627}
628
629/* s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate
630 *
631 * work out a divisor for the user requested frequency setting,
632 * either by the requested frequency, or scanning the acceptable
633 * range of frequencies until something is found
634*/
635
636static int s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, unsigned int *got)
637{
638	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata = i2c->pdata;
639	unsigned long clkin = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
640	unsigned int divs, div1;
641	unsigned long target_frequency;
642	u32 iiccon;
643	int freq;
644
645	i2c->clkrate = clkin;
646	clkin /= 1000;		/* clkin now in KHz */
647
648	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "pdata desired frequency %lu\n", pdata->frequency);
649
650	target_frequency = pdata->frequency ? pdata->frequency : 100000;
651
652	target_frequency /= 1000; /* Target frequency now in KHz */
653
654	freq = s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor(clkin, target_frequency, &div1, &divs);
655
656	if (freq > target_frequency) {
657		dev_err(i2c->dev,
658			"Unable to achieve desired frequency %luKHz."	\
659			" Lowest achievable %dKHz\n", target_frequency, freq);
660		return -EINVAL;
661	}
662
663	*got = freq;
664
665	iiccon = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
666	iiccon &= ~(S3C2410_IICCON_SCALEMASK | S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512);
667	iiccon |= (divs-1);
668
669	if (div1 == 512)
670		iiccon |= S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512;
671
672	writel(iiccon, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
673
674	if (s3c24xx_i2c_is2440(i2c)) {
675		unsigned long sda_delay;
676
677		if (pdata->sda_delay) {
678			sda_delay = clkin * pdata->sda_delay;
679			sda_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(sda_delay, 1000000);
680			sda_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(sda_delay, 5);
681			if (sda_delay > 3)
682				sda_delay = 3;
683			sda_delay |= S3C2410_IICLC_FILTER_ON;
684		} else
685			sda_delay = 0;
686
687		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IICLC=%08lx\n", sda_delay);
688		writel(sda_delay, i2c->regs + S3C2440_IICLC);
689	}
690
691	return 0;
692}
693
694#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
695
696#define freq_to_i2c(_n) container_of(_n, struct s3c24xx_i2c, freq_transition)
697
698static int s3c24xx_i2c_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
699					  unsigned long val, void *data)
700{
701	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = freq_to_i2c(nb);
702	unsigned long flags;
703	unsigned int got;
704	int delta_f;
705	int ret;
706
707	delta_f = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk) - i2c->clkrate;
708
709	/* if we're post-change and the input clock has slowed down
710	 * or at pre-change and the clock is about to speed up, then
711	 * adjust our clock rate. <0 is slow, >0 speedup.
712	 */
713
714	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && delta_f < 0) ||
715	    (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && delta_f > 0)) {
716		spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
717		ret = s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(i2c, &got);
718		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
719
720		if (ret < 0)
721			dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot find frequency\n");
722		else
723			dev_info(i2c->dev, "setting freq %d\n", got);
724	}
725
726	return 0;
727}
728
729static inline int s3c24xx_i2c_register_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
730{
731	i2c->freq_transition.notifier_call = s3c24xx_i2c_cpufreq_transition;
732
733	return cpufreq_register_notifier(&i2c->freq_transition,
734					 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
735}
736
737static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
738{
739	cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&i2c->freq_transition,
740				    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
741}
742
743#else
744static inline int s3c24xx_i2c_register_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
745{
746	return 0;
747}
748
749static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
750{
751}
752#endif
753
754#ifdef CONFIG_OF
755static int s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
756{
757	int idx, gpio, ret;
758
759	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
760		gpio = of_get_gpio(i2c->dev->of_node, idx);
761		if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
762			dev_err(i2c->dev, "invalid gpio[%d]: %d\n", idx, gpio);
763			goto free_gpio;
764		}
765
766		ret = gpio_request(gpio, "i2c-bus");
767		if (ret) {
768			dev_err(i2c->dev, "gpio [%d] request failed\n", gpio);
769			goto free_gpio;
770		}
771	}
772	return 0;
773
774free_gpio:
775	while (--idx >= 0)
776		gpio_free(i2c->gpios[idx]);
777	return -EINVAL;
778}
779
780static void s3c24xx_i2c_dt_gpio_free(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
781{
782	unsigned int idx;
783	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
784		gpio_free(i2c->gpios[idx]);
785}
786#else
787static int s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
788{
789	return -EINVAL;
790}
791
792static void s3c24xx_i2c_dt_gpio_free(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
793{
794}
795#endif
796
797/* s3c24xx_i2c_init
798 *
799 * initialise the controller, set the IO lines and frequency
800*/
801
802static int s3c24xx_i2c_init(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
803{
804	unsigned long iicon = S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN | S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN;
805	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata;
806	unsigned int freq;
807
808	/* get the plafrom data */
809
810	pdata = i2c->pdata;
811
812	/* inititalise the gpio */
813
814	if (pdata->cfg_gpio)
815		pdata->cfg_gpio(to_platform_device(i2c->dev));
816	else
817		if (s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c))
818			return -EINVAL;
819
820	/* write slave address */
821
822	writeb(pdata->slave_addr, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICADD);
823
824	dev_info(i2c->dev, "slave address 0x%02x\n", pdata->slave_addr);
825
826	writel(iicon, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
827
828	/* we need to work out the divisors for the clock... */
829
830	if (s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(i2c, &freq) != 0) {
831		writel(0, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
832		dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot meet bus frequency required\n");
833		return -EINVAL;
834	}
835
836	/* todo - check that the i2c lines aren't being dragged anywhere */
837
838	dev_info(i2c->dev, "bus frequency set to %d KHz\n", freq);
839	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "S3C2410_IICCON=0x%02lx\n", iicon);
840
841	return 0;
842}
843
844#ifdef CONFIG_OF
845/* s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt
846 *
847 * Parse the device tree node and retreive the platform data.
848*/
849
850static void
851s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
852{
853	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata = i2c->pdata;
854
855	if (!np)
856		return;
857
858	pdata->bus_num = -1; /* i2c bus number is dynamically assigned */
859	of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,i2c-sda-delay", &pdata->sda_delay);
860	of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,i2c-slave-addr", &pdata->slave_addr);
861	of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,i2c-max-bus-freq",
862				(u32 *)&pdata->frequency);
863}
864#else
865static void
866s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
867{
868	return;
869}
870#endif
871
872/* s3c24xx_i2c_probe
873 *
874 * called by the bus driver when a suitable device is found
875*/
876
877static int s3c24xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
878{
879	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c;
880	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata = NULL;
881	struct resource *res;
882	int ret;
883
884	if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
885		pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
886		if (!pdata) {
887			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data\n");
888			return -EINVAL;
889		}
890	}
891
892	i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct s3c24xx_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
893	if (!i2c) {
894		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for state\n");
895		return -ENOMEM;
896	}
897
898	i2c->pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
899	if (!i2c->pdata) {
900		ret = -ENOMEM;
901		goto err_noclk;
902	}
903
904	if (pdata)
905		memcpy(i2c->pdata, pdata, sizeof(*pdata));
906	else
907		s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(pdev->dev.of_node, i2c);
908
909	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "s3c2410-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
910	i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
911	i2c->adap.algo    = &s3c24xx_i2c_algorithm;
912	i2c->adap.retries = 2;
913	i2c->adap.class   = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
914	i2c->tx_setup     = 50;
915
916	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
917	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
918
919	/* find the clock and enable it */
920
921	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
922	i2c->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2c");
923	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
924		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
925		ret = -ENOENT;
926		goto err_noclk;
927	}
928
929	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "clock source %p\n", i2c->clk);
930
931	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
932
933	/* map the registers */
934
935	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
936	if (res == NULL) {
937		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find IO resource\n");
938		ret = -ENOENT;
939		goto err_clk;
940	}
941
942	i2c->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
943					 pdev->name);
944
945	if (i2c->ioarea == NULL) {
946		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IO\n");
947		ret = -ENXIO;
948		goto err_clk;
949	}
950
951	i2c->regs = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
952
953	if (i2c->regs == NULL) {
954		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot map IO\n");
955		ret = -ENXIO;
956		goto err_ioarea;
957	}
958
959	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "registers %p (%p, %p)\n",
960		i2c->regs, i2c->ioarea, res);
961
962	/* setup info block for the i2c core */
963
964	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
965	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
966
967	/* initialise the i2c controller */
968
969	ret = s3c24xx_i2c_init(i2c);
970	if (ret != 0)
971		goto err_iomap;
972
973	/* find the IRQ for this unit (note, this relies on the init call to
974	 * ensure no current IRQs pending
975	 */
976
977	i2c->irq = ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
978	if (ret <= 0) {
979		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find IRQ\n");
980		goto err_iomap;
981	}
982
983	ret = request_irq(i2c->irq, s3c24xx_i2c_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
984			  dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
985
986	if (ret != 0) {
987		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim IRQ %d\n", i2c->irq);
988		goto err_iomap;
989	}
990
991	ret = s3c24xx_i2c_register_cpufreq(i2c);
992	if (ret < 0) {
993		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register cpufreq notifier\n");
994		goto err_irq;
995	}
996
997	/* Note, previous versions of the driver used i2c_add_adapter()
998	 * to add the bus at any number. We now pass the bus number via
999	 * the platform data, so if unset it will now default to always
1000	 * being bus 0.
1001	 */
1002
1003	i2c->adap.nr = i2c->pdata->bus_num;
1004	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1005
1006	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1007	if (ret < 0) {
1008		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add bus to i2c core\n");
1009		goto err_cpufreq;
1010	}
1011
1012	of_i2c_register_devices(&i2c->adap);
1013	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
1014
1015	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: S3C I2C adapter\n", dev_name(&i2c->adap.dev));
1016	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1017	return 0;
1018
1019 err_cpufreq:
1020	s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(i2c);
1021
1022 err_irq:
1023	free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c);
1024
1025 err_iomap:
1026	iounmap(i2c->regs);
1027
1028 err_ioarea:
1029	release_resource(i2c->ioarea);
1030	kfree(i2c->ioarea);
1031
1032 err_clk:
1033	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1034	clk_put(i2c->clk);
1035
1036 err_noclk:
1037	kfree(i2c);
1038	return ret;
1039}
1040
1041/* s3c24xx_i2c_remove
1042 *
1043 * called when device is removed from the bus
1044*/
1045
1046static int s3c24xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1047{
1048	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1049
1050	s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(i2c);
1051
1052	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1053	free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c);
1054
1055	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1056	clk_put(i2c->clk);
1057
1058	iounmap(i2c->regs);
1059
1060	release_resource(i2c->ioarea);
1061	s3c24xx_i2c_dt_gpio_free(i2c);
1062	kfree(i2c->ioarea);
1063	kfree(i2c);
1064
1065	return 0;
1066}
1067
1068#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1069static int s3c24xx_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1070{
1071	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1072	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1073
1074	i2c->suspended = 1;
1075
1076	return 0;
1077}
1078
1079static int s3c24xx_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
1080{
1081	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1082	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1083
1084	i2c->suspended = 0;
1085	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
1086	s3c24xx_i2c_init(i2c);
1087	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1088
1089	return 0;
1090}
1091
1092static const struct dev_pm_ops s3c24xx_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
1093	.suspend_noirq = s3c24xx_i2c_suspend_noirq,
1094	.resume = s3c24xx_i2c_resume,
1095};
1096
1097#define S3C24XX_DEV_PM_OPS (&s3c24xx_i2c_dev_pm_ops)
1098#else
1099#define S3C24XX_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
1100#endif
1101
1102/* device driver for platform bus bits */
1103
1104static struct platform_device_id s3c24xx_driver_ids[] = {
1105	{
1106		.name		= "s3c2410-i2c",
1107		.driver_data	= TYPE_S3C2410,
1108	}, {
1109		.name		= "s3c2440-i2c",
1110		.driver_data	= TYPE_S3C2440,
1111	}, { },
1112};
1113MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, s3c24xx_driver_ids);
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_OF
1116static const struct of_device_id s3c24xx_i2c_match[] = {
1117	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-i2c" },
1118	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2440-i2c" },
1119	{},
1120};
1121MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s3c24xx_i2c_match);
1122#else
1123#define s3c24xx_i2c_match NULL
1124#endif
1125
1126static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_i2c_driver = {
1127	.probe		= s3c24xx_i2c_probe,
1128	.remove		= s3c24xx_i2c_remove,
1129	.id_table	= s3c24xx_driver_ids,
1130	.driver		= {
1131		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1132		.name	= "s3c-i2c",
1133		.pm	= S3C24XX_DEV_PM_OPS,
1134		.of_match_table = s3c24xx_i2c_match,
1135	},
1136};
1137
1138static int __init i2c_adap_s3c_init(void)
1139{
1140	return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_i2c_driver);
1141}
1142subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_s3c_init);
1143
1144static void __exit i2c_adap_s3c_exit(void)
1145{
1146	platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_i2c_driver);
1147}
1148module_exit(i2c_adap_s3c_exit);
1149
1150MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX I2C Bus driver");
1151MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
1152MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1153