1/*======================================================================
2
3    A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
4
5    The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
6    idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
7    standard 8390 driver.  This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
8    tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end.  Much of what I did was to
9    clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
10    adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
11
12    Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
13
14    axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
15
16    The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
17
18    Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
19    Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
20    Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
21    distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
22    incorporated herein by reference.
23    Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
24
25======================================================================*/
26
27#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
28
29#include <linux/kernel.h>
30#include <linux/module.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/ptrace.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/timer.h>
35#include <linux/delay.h>
36#include <linux/spinlock.h>
37#include <linux/netdevice.h>
38#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39#include <linux/crc32.h>
40#include <linux/mii.h>
41#include "8390.h"
42
43#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
44#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
45#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
46#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
47
48#include <asm/io.h>
49#include <asm/system.h>
50#include <asm/byteorder.h>
51#include <asm/uaccess.h>
52
53#define AXNET_CMD	0x00
54#define AXNET_DATAPORT	0x10	/* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
55#define AXNET_RESET	0x1f	/* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
56#define AXNET_MII_EEP	0x14	/* Offset of MII access port */
57#define AXNET_TEST	0x15	/* Offset of TEST Register port */
58#define AXNET_GPIO	0x17	/* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
59
60#define AXNET_START_PG	0x40	/* First page of TX buffer */
61#define AXNET_STOP_PG	0x80	/* Last page +1 of RX ring */
62
63#define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02	/* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
64
65#define IS_AX88190	0x0001
66#define IS_AX88790	0x0002
67
68/*====================================================================*/
69
70/* Module parameters */
71
72MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
73MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
74MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
75
76
77/*====================================================================*/
78
79static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
80static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
81static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
82static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
83static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
84static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
85					  struct net_device *dev);
86static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
87static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
88static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
89static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
90static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg);
91static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
92
93static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
94static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
95
96static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
97			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
98static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
99			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
100static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
101			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
102
103static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
104
105static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
106static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
107static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
108static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
109
110/*====================================================================*/
111
112typedef struct axnet_dev_t {
113	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
114	caddr_t	base;
115	struct timer_list	watchdog;
116	int	stale, fast_poll;
117	u_short	link_status;
118	u_char	duplex_flag;
119	int	phy_id;
120	int	flags;
121	int	active_low;
122} axnet_dev_t;
123
124static inline axnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
125{
126	void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
127	return p;
128}
129
130static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
131	.ndo_open 		= axnet_open,
132	.ndo_stop		= axnet_close,
133	.ndo_do_ioctl		= axnet_ioctl,
134	.ndo_start_xmit		= axnet_start_xmit,
135	.ndo_tx_timeout		= axnet_tx_timeout,
136	.ndo_get_stats		= get_stats,
137	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= set_multicast_list,
138	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu,
139	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr,
140	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
141};
142
143static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
144{
145    axnet_dev_t *info;
146    struct net_device *dev;
147    struct ei_device *ei_local;
148
149    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
150
151    dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t));
152    if (!dev)
153	return -ENOMEM;
154
155    ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
156    spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
157
158    info = PRIV(dev);
159    info->p_dev = link;
160    link->priv = dev;
161    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
162
163    dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
164
165    dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
166
167    return axnet_config(link);
168} /* axnet_attach */
169
170static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
171{
172    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
173
174    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
175
176    unregister_netdev(dev);
177
178    axnet_release(link);
179
180    free_netdev(dev);
181} /* axnet_detach */
182
183/*======================================================================
184
185    This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
186
187======================================================================*/
188
189static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
190{
191    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
192    unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
193    int i, j;
194
195    /* This is based on drivers/net/ne.c */
196    struct {
197	u_char value, offset;
198    } program_seq[] = {
199	{E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
200	{0x01,	EN0_DCFG},	/* Set word-wide access. */
201	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTLO},	/* Clear the count regs. */
202	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
203	{0x00,	EN0_IMR},	/* Mask completion irq. */
204	{0xFF,	EN0_ISR},
205	{E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR},	/* 0x60  Set to monitor */
206	{E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},	/* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
207	{0x10,	EN0_RCNTLO},
208	{0x00,	EN0_RCNTHI},
209	{0x00,	EN0_RSARLO},	/* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
210	{0x04,	EN0_RSARHI},
211	{E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
212    };
213
214    /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
215    if (link->config_base != 0x03c0)
216	return 0;
217
218    axnet_reset_8390(dev);
219    mdelay(10);
220
221    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
222	outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
223
224    for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
225	j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
226	dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
227	dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
228    }
229    return 1;
230} /* get_prom */
231
232static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
233{
234    int j, ret;
235    link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
236    link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
237    if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) {
238	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
239	/* for master/slave multifunction cards */
240	if (link->resource[1]->end > 0)
241	    link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
242    } else {
243	/* This should be two 16-port windows */
244	link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
245	link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
246    }
247    if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) {
248	for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
249	    link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
250	    link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
251	    link->io_lines = 16;
252	    ret = pcmcia_request_io(link);
253	    if (ret == 0)
254		    return ret;
255	}
256	return ret;
257    } else {
258	return pcmcia_request_io(link);
259    }
260}
261
262static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
263{
264	if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
265		return -EINVAL;
266
267	p_dev->config_index = 0x05;
268	if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32)
269		return -ENODEV;
270
271	return try_io_port(p_dev);
272}
273
274static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
275{
276    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
277    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
278    int i, j, j2, ret;
279
280    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
281
282    /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
283    link->config_regs = 0x63;
284    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
285    ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
286    if (ret != 0)
287	goto failed;
288
289    if (!link->irq)
290	    goto failed;
291
292    if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8)
293	link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
294
295    ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
296    if (ret)
297	    goto failed;
298
299    dev->irq = link->irq;
300    dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
301
302    if (!get_prom(link)) {
303	pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
304	pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
305	goto failed;
306    }
307
308    ei_status.name = "AX88190";
309    ei_status.word16 = 1;
310    ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
311    ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
312    ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
313    ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390;
314    ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr;
315    ei_status.block_input = block_input;
316    ei_status.block_output = block_output;
317
318    if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
319	info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
320    else
321	info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
322
323    if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
324	outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO);  /* select Internal PHY */
325
326    info->active_low = 0;
327
328    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
329	j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
330	j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
331	if (j == j2) continue;
332	if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
333    }
334
335    if (i == 32) {
336	/* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
337	   Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
338	pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
339	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
340	    j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
341	    j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
342	    if (j == j2) continue;
343	    if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) {
344		info->active_low = 1;
345		break;
346	    }
347	}
348    }
349
350    info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
351    SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
352
353    if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
354	pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
355	goto failed;
356    }
357
358    netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
359		((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
360		dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
361    if (info->phy_id != -1) {
362	netdev_dbg(dev, "  MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
363		   info->phy_id, j);
364    } else {
365	netdev_notice(dev, "  No MII transceivers found!\n");
366    }
367    return 0;
368
369failed:
370    axnet_release(link);
371    return -ENODEV;
372} /* axnet_config */
373
374static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
375{
376	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
377}
378
379static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
380{
381	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
382
383	if (link->open)
384		netif_device_detach(dev);
385
386	return 0;
387}
388
389static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
390{
391	struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
392	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
393
394	if (link->open) {
395		if (info->active_low == 1)
396			pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
397
398		axnet_reset_8390(dev);
399		AX88190_init(dev, 1);
400		netif_device_attach(dev);
401	}
402
403	return 0;
404}
405
406
407/*======================================================================
408
409    MII interface support
410
411======================================================================*/
412
413#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK		0x01
414#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0	0x00
415#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1	0x08
416#define MDIO_DATA_READ		0x04
417#define MDIO_MASK		0x0f
418#define MDIO_ENB_IN		0x02
419
420static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
421{
422    int bits;
423    for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
424	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
425	outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
426    }
427}
428
429static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
430{
431    u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
432    int i, retval = 0;
433
434    mdio_sync(addr);
435    for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
436	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
437	outb_p(dat, addr);
438	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
439    }
440    for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
441	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
442	retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
443	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
444    }
445    return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
446}
447
448static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
449{
450    u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
451    int i;
452
453    mdio_sync(addr);
454    for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
455	int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
456	outb_p(dat, addr);
457	outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
458    }
459    for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
460	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
461	outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
462    }
463}
464
465/*====================================================================*/
466
467static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
468{
469    int ret;
470    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
471    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
472    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
473
474    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
475
476    if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
477	return -ENODEV;
478
479    outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
480    ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
481    if (ret)
482	    return ret;
483
484    link->open++;
485
486    info->link_status = 0x00;
487    init_timer(&info->watchdog);
488    info->watchdog.function = ei_watchdog;
489    info->watchdog.data = (u_long)dev;
490    info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
491    add_timer(&info->watchdog);
492
493    return ax_open(dev);
494} /* axnet_open */
495
496/*====================================================================*/
497
498static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
499{
500    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
501    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
502
503    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
504
505    ax_close(dev);
506    free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
507
508    link->open--;
509    netif_stop_queue(dev);
510    del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
511
512    return 0;
513} /* axnet_close */
514
515/*======================================================================
516
517    Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that
518    a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
519
520======================================================================*/
521
522static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
523{
524    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
525    int i;
526
527    ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
528
529    outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
530
531    outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
532
533    for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
534	if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
535	    break;
536	udelay(100);
537    }
538    outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
539
540    if (i == 100)
541	netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
542
543} /* axnet_reset_8390 */
544
545/*====================================================================*/
546
547static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
548{
549    struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
550    PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
551    return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
552}
553
554static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg)
555{
556    struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg);
557    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
558    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
559    unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
560    u_short link;
561
562    if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
563
564    /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
565       this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
566    if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
567	if (!info->fast_poll)
568	    netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
569	ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
570	info->fast_poll = HZ;
571    }
572    if (info->fast_poll) {
573	info->fast_poll--;
574	info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
575	add_timer(&info->watchdog);
576	return;
577    }
578
579    if (info->phy_id < 0)
580	goto reschedule;
581    link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
582    if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
583	netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n");
584	info->phy_id = -1;
585	goto reschedule;
586    }
587
588    link &= 0x0004;
589    if (link != info->link_status) {
590	u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
591	netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost");
592	if (link) {
593	    info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
594	    if (p)
595		netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
596			    (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
597	    else
598		netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
599	    AX88190_init(dev, 1);
600	}
601	info->link_status = link;
602    }
603
604reschedule:
605    info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
606    add_timer(&info->watchdog);
607}
608
609/*====================================================================*/
610
611static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
612{
613    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
614    struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
615    unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
616    switch (cmd) {
617    case SIOCGMIIPHY:
618	data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
619    case SIOCGMIIREG:		/* Read MII PHY register. */
620	data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
621	return 0;
622    case SIOCSMIIREG:		/* Write MII PHY register. */
623	mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
624	return 0;
625    }
626    return -EOPNOTSUPP;
627}
628
629/*====================================================================*/
630
631static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
632			 struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
633			 int ring_page)
634{
635    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
636
637    outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);		/* On page boundary */
638    outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
639    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
640
641    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
642	    sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
643    /* Fix for big endian systems */
644    hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
645
646}
647
648/*====================================================================*/
649
650static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
651			struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
652{
653    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
654    int xfer_count = count;
655    char *buf = skb->data;
656
657    if ((ei_debug > 4) && (count != 4))
658	    pr_debug("%s: [bi=%d]\n", dev->name, count+4);
659    outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
660    outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
661    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
662
663    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
664    if (count & 0x01)
665	buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
666
667}
668
669/*====================================================================*/
670
671static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
672			 const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
673{
674    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
675
676    pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
677
678    /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
679       What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
680       I should check someday. */
681    if (count & 0x01)
682	count++;
683
684    outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
685    outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
686    outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
687    outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
688}
689
690static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
691	PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
692	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
693	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
694	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
695	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
696	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
697	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
698	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
699	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202),
700	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
701	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
702	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
703	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
704	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
705	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
706	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
707	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
708	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
709	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
710	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
711	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
712	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
713	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
714	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
715	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
716	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
717	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
718	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6,  0xab9be5ef),
719	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
720};
721MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
722
723static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
724	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
725	.name		= "axnet_cs",
726	.probe		= axnet_probe,
727	.remove		= axnet_detach,
728	.id_table       = axnet_ids,
729	.suspend	= axnet_suspend,
730	.resume		= axnet_resume,
731};
732
733static int __init init_axnet_cs(void)
734{
735	return pcmcia_register_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
736}
737
738static void __exit exit_axnet_cs(void)
739{
740	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
741}
742
743module_init(init_axnet_cs);
744module_exit(exit_axnet_cs);
745
746/*====================================================================*/
747
748/* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
749/*
750	Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
751
752	Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
753	Director, National Security Agency.
754
755	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
756	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
757
758	The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
759	Scyld Computing Corporation
760	410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
761	Annapolis MD 21403
762
763  This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
764  This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
765  code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
766
767  Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
768  PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
769  a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
770  you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
771
772  Changelog:
773
774  Paul Gortmaker	: remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
775  Paul Gortmaker	: add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to
776			  ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
777  Paul Gortmaker	: exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
778			  also add better Tx error handling.
779  Paul Gortmaker	: rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
780  Alexey Kuznetsov	: use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
781  Paul Gortmaker	: tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
782  Paul Gortmaker	: update packet statistics for v2.1.x
783  Alan Cox		: support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
784  			  68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
785  Paul Gortmaker	: add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
786			  module by all drivers that require it.
787  Alan Cox		: Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
788  Paul Gortmaker	: Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
789
790  Sources:
791  The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
792
793  */
794
795#include <linux/bitops.h>
796#include <asm/irq.h>
797#include <linux/fcntl.h>
798#include <linux/in.h>
799#include <linux/interrupt.h>
800
801#define BUG_83C690
802
803/* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
804   routines.
805	void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
806		Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
807		the 8390.  This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
808		it is always followed by 8390_init().
809	void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
810					  int start_page)
811		Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE.  The
812		"page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
813	void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
814		Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
815		subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
816	void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
817		Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start
818		reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it.  This will always
819		follow the read of the 8390 header.
820*/
821#define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
822#define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
823#define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
824#define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
825
826/* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
827#ifndef ei_debug
828int ei_debug = 1;
829#endif
830
831/* Index to functions. */
832static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
833static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
834static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
835static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
836
837/* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
838static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
839								int start_page);
840static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
841
842/*
843 *	SMP and the 8390 setup.
844 *
845 *	The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
846 *	a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
847 *	this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
848 *	than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
849 *	before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in
850 *	page 0.
851 *
852 *	To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
853 *	just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
854 *	sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
855 *	processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
856 *	parallel with each other and transmit).
857 *
858 *	Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
859 *	a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
860 *	enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
861 *
862 *	Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally
863 *	annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
864 *	restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
865 *	them.
866 */
867
868/**
869 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
870 * @dev: network device to initialize
871 *
872 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
873 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
874 * need to be set once at boot.
875 */
876static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
877{
878	unsigned long flags;
879	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
880
881	/*
882	 *	Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
883	 *	the init function.
884	 */
885
886      	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
887	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
888	/* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
889	   after its set and we get no silly warnings */
890	netif_start_queue(dev);
891      	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
892	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
893	return 0;
894}
895
896#define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
897
898/**
899 * ax_close - shut down network device
900 * @dev: network device to close
901 *
902 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
903 */
904static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
905{
906	unsigned long flags;
907
908	/*
909	 *      Hold the page lock during close
910	 */
911
912	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
913	AX88190_init(dev, 0);
914	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
915	netif_stop_queue(dev);
916	return 0;
917}
918
919/**
920 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
921 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
922 *
923 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
924 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
925 */
926
927static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
928{
929	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
930	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
931	int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
932	unsigned long flags;
933
934	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
935
936	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
937	txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
938	isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
939	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
940
941	netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
942		      "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
943		      (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
944		      (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
945		      txsr, isr, tickssofar);
946
947	if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets)
948	{
949		/* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
950		ei_local->interface_num ^= 1;   /* Try a different xcvr.  */
951	}
952
953	/* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
954
955	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
956
957	/* Try to restart the card.  Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
958	ei_reset_8390(dev);
959	AX88190_init(dev, 1);
960
961	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
962	netif_wake_queue(dev);
963}
964
965/**
966 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
967 * @skb: packet to be sent
968 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
969 *
970 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
971 */
972
973static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
974					  struct net_device *dev)
975{
976	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
977	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
978	int length, send_length, output_page;
979	unsigned long flags;
980	u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
981
982	netif_stop_queue(dev);
983
984	length = skb->len;
985
986	/* Mask interrupts from the ethercard.
987	   SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
988	   on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
989	   up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
990
991	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
992	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
993
994	/*
995	 *	Slow phase with lock held.
996	 */
997
998	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
999
1000	send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
1001
1002	/*
1003	 * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
1004	 * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
1005	 * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
1006	 * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
1007	 * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
1008	 */
1009
1010	if (ei_local->tx1 == 0)
1011	{
1012		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
1013		ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
1014		if (ei_debug  &&  ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1015			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1016				      "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1017				      ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx,
1018				      ei_local->txing);
1019	}
1020	else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0)
1021	{
1022		output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1023		ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1024		if (ei_debug  &&  ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1025			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1026				      "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1027				      ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx,
1028				      ei_local->txing);
1029	}
1030	else
1031	{	/* We should never get here. */
1032		if (ei_debug)
1033			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1034				      "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1035				      ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2,
1036				      ei_local->lasttx);
1037		ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1038		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1039		outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1040		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1041		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1042		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1043	}
1044
1045	/*
1046	 * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1047	 * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1048	 * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1049	 */
1050
1051	if (length == skb->len)
1052		ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1053	else {
1054		memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1055		skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1056		ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1057	}
1058
1059	if (! ei_local->txing)
1060	{
1061		ei_local->txing = 1;
1062		NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1063		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1064		if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page)
1065		{
1066			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1067			ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1068		}
1069		else
1070		{
1071			ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1072			ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1073		}
1074	}
1075	else ei_local->txqueue++;
1076
1077	if (ei_local->tx1  &&  ei_local->tx2)
1078		netif_stop_queue(dev);
1079	else
1080		netif_start_queue(dev);
1081
1082	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1083	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1084	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1085
1086	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1087
1088	dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1089	dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1090
1091	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1092}
1093
1094/**
1095 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1096 * @irq: interrupt number
1097 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1098 *
1099 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1100 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1101 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1102 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1103 * needed.
1104 */
1105
1106static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1107{
1108	struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1109	long e8390_base;
1110	int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1111	struct ei_device *ei_local;
1112    	int handled = 0;
1113	unsigned long flags;
1114
1115	e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1116	ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1117
1118	/*
1119	 *	Protect the irq test too.
1120	 */
1121
1122	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1123
1124	if (ei_local->irqlock) {
1125#if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1126		const char *msg;
1127		/* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1128		if (ei_local->irqlock)
1129			msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1130		else
1131			msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1132		netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1133			    msg,
1134			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1135			    inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1136#endif
1137		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1138		return IRQ_NONE;
1139	}
1140
1141	if (ei_debug > 3)
1142		netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1143			      inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1144
1145	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1146	ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1147
1148	/* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0.	 Don't break this. */
1149	while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1150	       ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1151	{
1152		if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1153			if (ei_debug > 1)
1154				netdev_warn(dev,
1155					    "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1156			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1157			interrupts = 0;
1158			break;
1159		}
1160		handled = 1;
1161
1162		/* AX88190 bug fix. */
1163		outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1164		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1165			if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1166				break;
1167			outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1168			outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1169		}
1170		if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER)
1171			ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1172		else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR))
1173		{
1174			/* Got a good (?) packet. */
1175			ei_receive(dev);
1176		}
1177		/* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1178		if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1179			ei_tx_intr(dev);
1180		else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1181			ei_tx_err(dev);
1182
1183		if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS)
1184		{
1185			dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1186			dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1187			dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1188		}
1189	}
1190
1191	if (interrupts && ei_debug > 3)
1192	{
1193		handled = 1;
1194		if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE)
1195		{
1196			/* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1197			if(interrupts!=0xFF)
1198				netdev_warn(dev, "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1199					    interrupts);
1200			outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1201		} else {
1202			netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1203				    interrupts);
1204			outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1205		}
1206	}
1207
1208	/* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1209	ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1210	outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1211
1212	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1213	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1214}
1215
1216/**
1217 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1218 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1219 *
1220 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1221 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1222 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1223 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1224 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1225 * an unnecessary card reset.
1226 *
1227 * Called with lock held.
1228 */
1229
1230static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1231{
1232	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1233	unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1234	unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1235
1236#ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1237	netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1238		      "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr);
1239	if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1240		pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1241	if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1242		pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1243	if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1244		pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1245	if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1246		pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1247	if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1248		pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1249	pr_cont("\n");
1250#endif
1251
1252	if (tx_was_aborted)
1253		ei_tx_intr(dev);
1254	else
1255	{
1256		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1257		if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1258		if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1259		if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1260	}
1261}
1262
1263/**
1264 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1265 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1266 *
1267 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1268 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1269 */
1270
1271static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1272{
1273	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1274	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1275	int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1276
1277	/*
1278	 * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1279	 * the send of another one if it exists.
1280	 */
1281	ei_local->txqueue--;
1282
1283	if (ei_local->tx1 < 0)
1284	{
1285		if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1286			netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1287				   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1288				   ei_local->tx1);
1289		ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1290		if (ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1291		{
1292			ei_local->txing = 1;
1293			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1294			dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1295			ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1296			ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1297		}
1298		else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;
1299	}
1300	else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0)
1301	{
1302		if (ei_local->lasttx != 2  &&  ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1303			netdev_info(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1304				    ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1305				    ei_local->tx2);
1306		ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1307		if (ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1308		{
1309			ei_local->txing = 1;
1310			NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1311			dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1312			ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1313			ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1314		}
1315		else
1316			ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1317	}
1318//	else
1319//		netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1320//			    ei_local->lasttx);
1321
1322	/* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1323	if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1324		dev->stats.collisions++;
1325	if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1326		dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1327	else
1328	{
1329		dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1330		if (status & ENTSR_ABT)
1331		{
1332			dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1333			dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1334		}
1335		if (status & ENTSR_CRS)
1336			dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1337		if (status & ENTSR_FU)
1338			dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1339		if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1340			dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1341		if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1342			dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1343	}
1344	netif_wake_queue(dev);
1345}
1346
1347/**
1348 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1349 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1350 *
1351 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers.
1352 * Called with lock held.
1353 */
1354
1355static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1356{
1357	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1358	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1359	unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1360	unsigned short current_offset;
1361	int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1362	struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1363
1364	while (++rx_pkt_count < 10)
1365	{
1366		int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1367
1368		/* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1369		rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1370
1371		/* Remove one frame from the ring.  Boundary is always a page behind. */
1372		this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1373		if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1374			this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1375
1376		/* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1377		   (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)
1378
1379		   Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1380		   is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1381		 */
1382		if (ei_debug > 0  &&  this_frame != ei_local->current_page && (this_frame!=0x0 || rxing_page!=0xFF))
1383		    netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1384			       this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1385
1386		if (this_frame == rxing_page)	/* Read all the frames? */
1387			break;				/* Done for now */
1388
1389		current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1390		ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1391
1392		pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1393		pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1394
1395		next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1396
1397		if (pkt_len < 60  ||  pkt_len > 1518)
1398		{
1399			if (ei_debug)
1400				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1401					      "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1402					      rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1403					      rx_frame.next);
1404			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1405			dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1406		}
1407		 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK)
1408		{
1409			struct sk_buff *skb;
1410
1411			skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
1412			if (skb == NULL)
1413			{
1414				if (ei_debug > 1)
1415					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1416						      "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1417						      pkt_len);
1418				dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1419				break;
1420			}
1421			else
1422			{
1423				skb_reserve(skb,2);	/* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1424				skb_put(skb, pkt_len);	/* Make room */
1425				ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1426				skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1427				netif_rx(skb);
1428				dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1429				dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1430				if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1431					dev->stats.multicast++;
1432			}
1433		}
1434		else
1435		{
1436			if (ei_debug)
1437				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1438					      "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1439					      rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1440					      rx_frame.count);
1441			dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1442			/* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1443			if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1444				dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1445		}
1446		next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1447
1448		/* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1449		if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1450			netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1451				    next_frame);
1452			next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1453		}
1454		ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1455		outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1456	}
1457}
1458
1459/**
1460 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1461 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1462 *
1463 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1464 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1465 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1466 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1467 * on a busy network."  Ugh.
1468 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1469 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so.
1470 */
1471
1472static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1473{
1474	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1475	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1476	unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1477
1478	/*
1479	 * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1480	 * stop command.
1481	 */
1482	was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1483	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1484
1485	if (ei_debug > 1)
1486		netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Receiver overrun\n");
1487	dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1488
1489	/*
1490	 * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1491	 * We wait at least 2ms.
1492	 */
1493
1494	mdelay(2);
1495
1496	/*
1497	 * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1498	 */
1499	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1500	outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1501
1502	/*
1503	 * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1504	 * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1505	 */
1506
1507	if (was_txing)
1508	{
1509		unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1510		if (!tx_completed)
1511			must_resend = 1;
1512	}
1513
1514	/*
1515	 * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1516	 * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1517	 */
1518	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1519	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1520
1521	/*
1522	 * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1523	 */
1524	ei_receive(dev);
1525
1526	/*
1527	 * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1528	 */
1529	outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1530	if (must_resend)
1531    		outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1532}
1533
1534/*
1535 *	Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1536 */
1537
1538static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1539{
1540	long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1541	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1542	unsigned long flags;
1543
1544	/* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1545	if (!netif_running(dev))
1546		return &dev->stats;
1547
1548	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1549	/* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1550	dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1551	dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1552	dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1553	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1554
1555	return &dev->stats;
1556}
1557
1558/*
1559 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1560 * associated with this dev structure.
1561 */
1562
1563static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1564{
1565	struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1566	u32 crc;
1567
1568	netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1569		crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1570		/*
1571		 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1572		 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1573		 */
1574		bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1575	}
1576}
1577
1578/**
1579 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1580 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1581 *
1582 *	Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1583 *	Must be called with lock held.
1584 */
1585
1586static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1587{
1588	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1589	int i;
1590	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1591
1592	if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1593		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1594		if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1595			make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1596	} else {
1597		/* set to accept-all */
1598		memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1599	}
1600
1601	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1602	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1603	{
1604		outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1605	}
1606	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1607
1608  	if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1609  		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1610	else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1611  		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1612  	else
1613  		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1614
1615	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1616}
1617
1618/*
1619 *	Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1620 *	be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1621 *	not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1622 */
1623
1624static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1625{
1626	unsigned long flags;
1627
1628	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1629	do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1630	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1631}
1632
1633/* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1634/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1635
1636/**
1637 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1638 * @dev: network device to initialize
1639 * @startp: boolean.  non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1640 *
1641 *	Must be called with lock held.
1642 */
1643
1644static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1645{
1646	axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1647	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1648	struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1649	int i;
1650	int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1651
1652	if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1653    		panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");
1654	/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1655	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1656	outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG);	/* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1657	/* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1658	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1659	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1660	/* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1661	outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1662	outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1663	/* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1664	outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1665	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1666	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1667	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY);	/* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1668	ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page;		/* assert boundary+1 */
1669	outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1670	/* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1671	outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1672	outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1673
1674	/* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1675
1676	outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1677	for(i = 0; i < 6; i++)
1678	{
1679		outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1680		if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1681			netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i);
1682	}
1683
1684	outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1685	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1686
1687	netif_start_queue(dev);
1688	ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1689	ei_local->txing = 0;
1690
1691	if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)	/* select Internal PHY */
1692		outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1693
1694	if (startp)
1695	{
1696		outb_p(0xff,  e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1697		outb_p(ENISR_ALL,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1698		outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1699		outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1700		       e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1701		/* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1702		outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1703		do_set_multicast_list(dev);	/* (re)load the mcast table */
1704	}
1705}
1706
1707/* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid.
1708   Always called with the page lock held */
1709
1710static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1711								int start_page)
1712{
1713	long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1714 	struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev);
1715
1716	if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS)
1717	{
1718		netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1719		return;
1720	}
1721	outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1722	outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1723	outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1724	outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1725}
1726