interface.c revision 2f16669d322e05171c9e1cfd94f402f7399bd2a3
1/*
2 * interface to user space for the gigaset driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 by Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
5 *
6 * =====================================================================
7 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 *    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10 *    the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * =====================================================================
12 */
13
14#include "gigaset.h"
15#include <linux/gigaset_dev.h>
16#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18
19/*** our ioctls ***/
20
21static int if_lock(struct cardstate *cs, int *arg)
22{
23	int cmd = *arg;
24
25	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_lock (%d)", cs->minor_index, cmd);
26
27	if (cmd > 1)
28		return -EINVAL;
29
30	if (cmd < 0) {
31		*arg = cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED;
32		return 0;
33	}
34
35	if (!cmd && cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED && cs->connected) {
36		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, 0, TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS);
37		cs->ops->baud_rate(cs, B115200);
38		cs->ops->set_line_ctrl(cs, CS8);
39		cs->control_state = TIOCM_DTR|TIOCM_RTS;
40	}
41
42	cs->waiting = 1;
43	if (!gigaset_add_event(cs, &cs->at_state, EV_IF_LOCK,
44			       NULL, cmd, NULL)) {
45		cs->waiting = 0;
46		return -ENOMEM;
47	}
48	gigaset_schedule_event(cs);
49
50	wait_event(cs->waitqueue, !cs->waiting);
51
52	if (cs->cmd_result >= 0) {
53		*arg = cs->cmd_result;
54		return 0;
55	}
56
57	return cs->cmd_result;
58}
59
60static int if_version(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned arg[4])
61{
62	static const unsigned version[4] = GIG_VERSION;
63	static const unsigned compat[4] = GIG_COMPAT;
64	unsigned cmd = arg[0];
65
66	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_version (%d)", cs->minor_index, cmd);
67
68	switch (cmd) {
69	case GIGVER_DRIVER:
70		memcpy(arg, version, sizeof version);
71		return 0;
72	case GIGVER_COMPAT:
73		memcpy(arg, compat, sizeof compat);
74		return 0;
75	case GIGVER_FWBASE:
76		cs->waiting = 1;
77		if (!gigaset_add_event(cs, &cs->at_state, EV_IF_VER,
78				       NULL, 0, arg)) {
79			cs->waiting = 0;
80			return -ENOMEM;
81		}
82		gigaset_schedule_event(cs);
83
84		wait_event(cs->waitqueue, !cs->waiting);
85
86		if (cs->cmd_result >= 0)
87			return 0;
88
89		return cs->cmd_result;
90	default:
91		return -EINVAL;
92	}
93}
94
95static int if_config(struct cardstate *cs, int *arg)
96{
97	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: if_config (%d)", cs->minor_index, *arg);
98
99	if (*arg != 1)
100		return -EINVAL;
101
102	if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED)
103		return -EBUSY;
104
105	if (!cs->connected) {
106		pr_err("%s: not connected\n", __func__);
107		return -ENODEV;
108	}
109
110	*arg = 0;
111	return gigaset_enterconfigmode(cs);
112}
113
114/*** the terminal driver ***/
115/* stolen from usbserial and some other tty drivers */
116
117static int  if_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
118static void if_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
119static int  if_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
120		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
121static int  if_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
122static int  if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
123static void if_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
124static void if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
125static void if_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old);
126static int  if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
127static int  if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
128			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
129static int  if_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
130		     const unsigned char *buf, int count);
131
132static const struct tty_operations if_ops = {
133	.open =			if_open,
134	.close =		if_close,
135	.ioctl =		if_ioctl,
136	.write =		if_write,
137	.write_room =		if_write_room,
138	.chars_in_buffer =	if_chars_in_buffer,
139	.set_termios =		if_set_termios,
140	.throttle =		if_throttle,
141	.unthrottle =		if_unthrottle,
142	.tiocmget =		if_tiocmget,
143	.tiocmset =		if_tiocmset,
144};
145
146static int if_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
147{
148	struct cardstate *cs;
149	unsigned long flags;
150
151	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%d+%d: %s()",
152		tty->driver->minor_start, tty->index, __func__);
153
154	tty->driver_data = NULL;
155
156	cs = gigaset_get_cs_by_tty(tty);
157	if (!cs || !try_module_get(cs->driver->owner))
158		return -ENODEV;
159
160	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex)) {
161		module_put(cs->driver->owner);
162		return -ERESTARTSYS;
163	}
164	tty->driver_data = cs;
165
166	++cs->open_count;
167
168	if (cs->open_count == 1) {
169		spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
170		cs->tty = tty;
171		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
172		tty->low_latency = 1;
173	}
174
175	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
176	return 0;
177}
178
179static void if_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
180{
181	struct cardstate *cs;
182	unsigned long flags;
183
184	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
185	if (!cs) {
186		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
187		return;
188	}
189
190	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
191
192	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
193
194	if (!cs->connected)
195		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
196	else if (!cs->open_count)
197		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
198	else {
199		if (!--cs->open_count) {
200			spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
201			cs->tty = NULL;
202			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
203		}
204	}
205
206	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
207
208	module_put(cs->driver->owner);
209}
210
211static int if_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
212		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
213{
214	struct cardstate *cs;
215	int retval = -ENODEV;
216	int int_arg;
217	unsigned char buf[6];
218	unsigned version[4];
219
220	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
221	if (!cs) {
222		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
223		return -ENODEV;
224	}
225
226	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s(0x%x)", cs->minor_index, __func__, cmd);
227
228	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
229		return -ERESTARTSYS;
230
231	if (!cs->connected) {
232		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
233		retval = -ENODEV;
234	} else if (!cs->open_count)
235		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
236	else {
237		retval = 0;
238		switch (cmd) {
239		case GIGASET_REDIR:
240			retval = get_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
241			if (retval >= 0)
242				retval = if_lock(cs, &int_arg);
243			if (retval >= 0)
244				retval = put_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
245			break;
246		case GIGASET_CONFIG:
247			retval = get_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
248			if (retval >= 0)
249				retval = if_config(cs, &int_arg);
250			if (retval >= 0)
251				retval = put_user(int_arg, (int __user *) arg);
252			break;
253		case GIGASET_BRKCHARS:
254			retval = copy_from_user(&buf,
255					(const unsigned char __user *) arg, 6)
256				? -EFAULT : 0;
257			if (retval >= 0) {
258				gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_IF, "GIGASET_BRKCHARS",
259						6, (const unsigned char *) arg);
260				retval = cs->ops->brkchars(cs, buf);
261			}
262			break;
263		case GIGASET_VERSION:
264			retval = copy_from_user(version,
265					(unsigned __user *) arg, sizeof version)
266				? -EFAULT : 0;
267			if (retval >= 0)
268				retval = if_version(cs, version);
269			if (retval >= 0)
270				retval = copy_to_user((unsigned __user *) arg,
271						      version, sizeof version)
272					? -EFAULT : 0;
273			break;
274		default:
275			gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: arg not supported - 0x%04x",
276				__func__, cmd);
277			retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
278		}
279	}
280
281	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
282
283	return retval;
284}
285
286static int if_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
287{
288	struct cardstate *cs;
289	int retval;
290
291	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
292	if (!cs) {
293		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
294		return -ENODEV;
295	}
296
297	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
298
299	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
300		return -ERESTARTSYS;
301
302	retval = cs->control_state & (TIOCM_RTS|TIOCM_DTR);
303
304	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
305
306	return retval;
307}
308
309static int if_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
310		       unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
311{
312	struct cardstate *cs;
313	int retval;
314	unsigned mc;
315
316	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
317	if (!cs) {
318		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
319		return -ENODEV;
320	}
321
322	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s(0x%x, 0x%x)",
323		cs->minor_index, __func__, set, clear);
324
325	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
326		return -ERESTARTSYS;
327
328	if (!cs->connected) {
329		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
330		retval = -ENODEV;
331	} else {
332		mc = (cs->control_state | set) & ~clear & (TIOCM_RTS|TIOCM_DTR);
333		retval = cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, cs->control_state, mc);
334		cs->control_state = mc;
335	}
336
337	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
338
339	return retval;
340}
341
342static int if_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
343{
344	struct cardstate *cs;
345	struct cmdbuf_t *cb;
346	int retval;
347
348	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
349	if (!cs) {
350		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
351		return -ENODEV;
352	}
353
354	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
355
356	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
357		return -ERESTARTSYS;
358
359	if (!cs->connected) {
360		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
361		retval = -ENODEV;
362		goto done;
363	}
364	if (!cs->open_count) {
365		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
366		retval = -ENODEV;
367		goto done;
368	}
369	if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED) {
370		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
371		retval = -EBUSY;
372		goto done;
373	}
374	if (count <= 0) {
375		/* nothing to do */
376		retval = 0;
377		goto done;
378	}
379
380	cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cmdbuf_t) + count, GFP_KERNEL);
381	if (!cb) {
382		dev_err(cs->dev, "%s: out of memory\n", __func__);
383		retval = -ENOMEM;
384		goto done;
385	}
386
387	memcpy(cb->buf, buf, count);
388	cb->len = count;
389	cb->offset = 0;
390	cb->next = NULL;
391	cb->wake_tasklet = &cs->if_wake_tasklet;
392	retval = cs->ops->write_cmd(cs, cb);
393done:
394	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
395	return retval;
396}
397
398static int if_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
399{
400	struct cardstate *cs;
401	int retval = -ENODEV;
402
403	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
404	if (!cs) {
405		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
406		return -ENODEV;
407	}
408
409	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
410
411	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cs->mutex))
412		return -ERESTARTSYS;
413
414	if (!cs->connected) {
415		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
416		retval = -ENODEV;
417	} else if (!cs->open_count)
418		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
419	else if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED) {
420		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
421		retval = -EBUSY;
422	} else
423		retval = cs->ops->write_room(cs);
424
425	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
426
427	return retval;
428}
429
430static int if_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
431{
432	struct cardstate *cs;
433	int retval = 0;
434
435	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
436	if (!cs) {
437		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
438		return 0;
439	}
440
441	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
442
443	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
444
445	if (!cs->connected)
446		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
447	else if (!cs->open_count)
448		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
449	else if (cs->mstate != MS_LOCKED)
450		dev_warn(cs->dev, "can't write to unlocked device\n");
451	else
452		retval = cs->ops->chars_in_buffer(cs);
453
454	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
455
456	return retval;
457}
458
459static void if_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
460{
461	struct cardstate *cs;
462
463	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
464	if (!cs) {
465		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
466		return;
467	}
468
469	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
470
471	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
472
473	if (!cs->connected)
474		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
475	else if (!cs->open_count)
476		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
477	else
478		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
479
480	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
481}
482
483static void if_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
484{
485	struct cardstate *cs;
486
487	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
488	if (!cs) {
489		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
490		return;
491	}
492
493	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
494
495	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
496
497	if (!cs->connected)
498		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");	/* nothing to do */
499	else if (!cs->open_count)
500		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
501	else
502		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%s: not implemented\n", __func__);
503
504	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
505}
506
507static void if_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
508{
509	struct cardstate *cs;
510	unsigned int iflag;
511	unsigned int cflag;
512	unsigned int old_cflag;
513	unsigned int control_state, new_state;
514
515	cs = (struct cardstate *) tty->driver_data;
516	if (!cs) {
517		pr_err("%s: no cardstate\n", __func__);
518		return;
519	}
520
521	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: %s()", cs->minor_index, __func__);
522
523	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
524
525	if (!cs->connected) {
526		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "not connected");
527		goto out;
528	}
529
530	if (!cs->open_count) {
531		dev_warn(cs->dev, "%s: device not opened\n", __func__);
532		goto out;
533	}
534
535	iflag = tty->termios->c_iflag;
536	cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
537	old_cflag = old ? old->c_cflag : cflag;
538	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: iflag %x cflag %x old %x",
539		cs->minor_index, iflag, cflag, old_cflag);
540
541	/* get a local copy of the current port settings */
542	control_state = cs->control_state;
543
544	/*
545	 * Update baud rate.
546	 * Do not attempt to cache old rates and skip settings,
547	 * disconnects screw such tricks up completely.
548	 * Premature optimization is the root of all evil.
549	 */
550
551	/* reassert DTR and (maybe) RTS on transition from B0 */
552	if ((old_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
553		new_state = control_state | TIOCM_DTR;
554		/* don't set RTS if using hardware flow control */
555		if (!(old_cflag & CRTSCTS))
556			new_state |= TIOCM_RTS;
557		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: from B0 - set DTR%s",
558			cs->minor_index,
559			(new_state & TIOCM_RTS) ? " only" : "/RTS");
560		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, control_state, new_state);
561		control_state = new_state;
562	}
563
564	cs->ops->baud_rate(cs, cflag & CBAUD);
565
566	if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
567		/* Drop RTS and DTR */
568		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "%u: to B0 - drop DTR/RTS", cs->minor_index);
569		new_state = control_state & ~(TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
570		cs->ops->set_modem_ctrl(cs, control_state, new_state);
571		control_state = new_state;
572	}
573
574	/*
575	 * Update line control register (LCR)
576	 */
577
578	cs->ops->set_line_ctrl(cs, cflag);
579
580	/* save off the modified port settings */
581	cs->control_state = control_state;
582
583out:
584	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
585}
586
587
588/* wakeup tasklet for the write operation */
589static void if_wake(unsigned long data)
590{
591	struct cardstate *cs = (struct cardstate *) data;
592
593	if (cs->tty)
594		tty_wakeup(cs->tty);
595}
596
597/*** interface to common ***/
598
599void gigaset_if_init(struct cardstate *cs)
600{
601	struct gigaset_driver *drv;
602
603	drv = cs->driver;
604	if (!drv->have_tty)
605		return;
606
607	tasklet_init(&cs->if_wake_tasklet, if_wake, (unsigned long) cs);
608
609	mutex_lock(&cs->mutex);
610	cs->tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty, cs->minor_index, NULL);
611
612	if (!IS_ERR(cs->tty_dev))
613		dev_set_drvdata(cs->tty_dev, cs);
614	else {
615		pr_warning("could not register device to the tty subsystem\n");
616		cs->tty_dev = NULL;
617	}
618	mutex_unlock(&cs->mutex);
619}
620
621void gigaset_if_free(struct cardstate *cs)
622{
623	struct gigaset_driver *drv;
624
625	drv = cs->driver;
626	if (!drv->have_tty)
627		return;
628
629	tasklet_disable(&cs->if_wake_tasklet);
630	tasklet_kill(&cs->if_wake_tasklet);
631	cs->tty_dev = NULL;
632	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty, cs->minor_index);
633}
634
635/**
636 * gigaset_if_receive() - pass a received block of data to the tty device
637 * @cs:		device descriptor structure.
638 * @buffer:	received data.
639 * @len:	number of bytes received.
640 *
641 * Called by asyncdata/isocdata if a block of data received from the
642 * device must be sent to userspace through the ttyG* device.
643 */
644void gigaset_if_receive(struct cardstate *cs,
645			unsigned char *buffer, size_t len)
646{
647	unsigned long flags;
648	struct tty_struct *tty;
649
650	spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->lock, flags);
651	tty = cs->tty;
652	if (tty == NULL)
653		gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "receive on closed device");
654	else {
655		tty_insert_flip_string(tty, buffer, len);
656		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
657	}
658	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->lock, flags);
659}
660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gigaset_if_receive);
661
662/* gigaset_if_initdriver
663 * Initialize tty interface.
664 * parameters:
665 *	drv		Driver
666 *	procname	Name of the driver (e.g. for /proc/tty/drivers)
667 *	devname		Name of the device files (prefix without minor number)
668 */
669void gigaset_if_initdriver(struct gigaset_driver *drv, const char *procname,
670			   const char *devname)
671{
672	int ret;
673	struct tty_driver *tty;
674
675	drv->have_tty = 0;
676
677	drv->tty = tty = alloc_tty_driver(drv->minors);
678	if (tty == NULL)
679		goto enomem;
680
681	tty->type =		TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL,
682	tty->subtype =		SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL,
683	tty->flags =		TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
684
685	tty->driver_name =	procname;
686	tty->name =		devname;
687	tty->minor_start =	drv->minor;
688
689	tty->init_termios          = tty_std_termios;
690	tty->init_termios.c_cflag  = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
691	tty_set_operations(tty, &if_ops);
692
693	ret = tty_register_driver(tty);
694	if (ret < 0) {
695		pr_err("error %d registering tty driver\n", ret);
696		goto error;
697	}
698	gig_dbg(DEBUG_IF, "tty driver initialized");
699	drv->have_tty = 1;
700	return;
701
702enomem:
703	pr_err("out of memory\n");
704error:
705	if (drv->tty)
706		put_tty_driver(drv->tty);
707}
708
709void gigaset_if_freedriver(struct gigaset_driver *drv)
710{
711	if (!drv->have_tty)
712		return;
713
714	drv->have_tty = 0;
715	tty_unregister_driver(drv->tty);
716	put_tty_driver(drv->tty);
717}
718