em28xx-core.c revision 66d9cbad5330d6df30c82f10ee18b62b096b84ef
1/*
2   em28xx-core.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices
3
4   Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
5		      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6		      Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7		      Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
8
9   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12   (at your option) any later version.
13
14   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 */
23
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/list.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/usb.h>
28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
30
31#include "em28xx.h"
32
33/* #define ENABLE_DEBUG_ISOC_FRAMES */
34
35static unsigned int core_debug;
36module_param(core_debug, int, 0644);
37MODULE_PARM_DESC(core_debug, "enable debug messages [core]");
38
39#define em28xx_coredbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
40	if (core_debug) \
41		printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
42			 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
43
44static unsigned int reg_debug;
45module_param(reg_debug, int, 0644);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(reg_debug, "enable debug messages [URB reg]");
47
48#define em28xx_regdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
49	if (reg_debug) \
50		printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
51			 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
52
53static int alt;
54module_param(alt, int, 0644);
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, "alternate setting to use for video endpoint");
56
57static unsigned int disable_vbi;
58module_param(disable_vbi, int, 0644);
59MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_vbi, "disable vbi support");
60
61/* FIXME */
62#define em28xx_isocdbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
63	if (core_debug) \
64		printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
65			 dev->name, __func__ , ##arg); } while (0)
66
67/*
68 * em28xx_read_reg_req()
69 * reads data from the usb device specifying bRequest
70 */
71int em28xx_read_reg_req_len(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg,
72				   char *buf, int len)
73{
74	int ret;
75	int pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
76
77	if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
78		return -ENODEV;
79
80	if (len > URB_MAX_CTRL_SIZE)
81		return -EINVAL;
82
83	if (reg_debug) {
84		printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pipe 0x%08x): "
85			"IN:  %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x ",
86			pipe,
87			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
88			req, 0, 0,
89			reg & 0xff, reg >> 8,
90			len & 0xff, len >> 8);
91	}
92
93	mutex_lock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
94	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, req,
95			      USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
96			      0x0000, reg, dev->urb_buf, len, HZ);
97	if (ret < 0) {
98		if (reg_debug)
99			printk(" failed!\n");
100		mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
101		return ret;
102	}
103
104	if (len)
105		memcpy(buf, dev->urb_buf, len);
106
107	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
108
109	if (reg_debug) {
110		int byte;
111
112		printk("<<<");
113		for (byte = 0; byte < len; byte++)
114			printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)buf[byte]);
115		printk("\n");
116	}
117
118	return ret;
119}
120
121/*
122 * em28xx_read_reg_req()
123 * reads data from the usb device specifying bRequest
124 */
125int em28xx_read_reg_req(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg)
126{
127	int ret;
128	u8 val;
129
130	ret = em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, req, reg, &val, 1);
131	if (ret < 0)
132		return ret;
133
134	return val;
135}
136
137int em28xx_read_reg(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg)
138{
139	return em28xx_read_reg_req(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, reg);
140}
141
142/*
143 * em28xx_write_regs_req()
144 * sends data to the usb device, specifying bRequest
145 */
146int em28xx_write_regs_req(struct em28xx *dev, u8 req, u16 reg, char *buf,
147				 int len)
148{
149	int ret;
150	int pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
151
152	if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
153		return -ENODEV;
154
155	if ((len < 1) || (len > URB_MAX_CTRL_SIZE))
156		return -EINVAL;
157
158	if (reg_debug) {
159		int byte;
160
161		printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pipe 0x%08x): "
162			"OUT: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x >>>",
163			pipe,
164			USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
165			req, 0, 0,
166			reg & 0xff, reg >> 8,
167			len & 0xff, len >> 8);
168
169		for (byte = 0; byte < len; byte++)
170			printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)buf[byte]);
171		printk("\n");
172	}
173
174	mutex_lock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
175	memcpy(dev->urb_buf, buf, len);
176	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, req,
177			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
178			      0x0000, reg, dev->urb_buf, len, HZ);
179	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctrl_urb_lock);
180
181	if (dev->wait_after_write)
182		msleep(dev->wait_after_write);
183
184	return ret;
185}
186
187int em28xx_write_regs(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, char *buf, int len)
188{
189	int rc;
190
191	rc = em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, reg, buf, len);
192
193	/* Stores GPO/GPIO values at the cache, if changed
194	   Only write values should be stored, since input on a GPIO
195	   register will return the input bits.
196	   Not sure what happens on reading GPO register.
197	 */
198	if (rc >= 0) {
199		if (reg == dev->reg_gpo_num)
200			dev->reg_gpo = buf[0];
201		else if (reg == dev->reg_gpio_num)
202			dev->reg_gpio = buf[0];
203	}
204
205	return rc;
206}
207
208/* Write a single register */
209int em28xx_write_reg(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 val)
210{
211	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg, &val, 1);
212}
213
214/*
215 * em28xx_write_reg_bits()
216 * sets only some bits (specified by bitmask) of a register, by first reading
217 * the actual value
218 */
219int em28xx_write_reg_bits(struct em28xx *dev, u16 reg, u8 val,
220				 u8 bitmask)
221{
222	int oldval;
223	u8 newval;
224
225	/* Uses cache for gpo/gpio registers */
226	if (reg == dev->reg_gpo_num)
227		oldval = dev->reg_gpo;
228	else if (reg == dev->reg_gpio_num)
229		oldval = dev->reg_gpio;
230	else
231		oldval = em28xx_read_reg(dev, reg);
232
233	if (oldval < 0)
234		return oldval;
235
236	newval = (((u8) oldval) & ~bitmask) | (val & bitmask);
237
238	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, reg, &newval, 1);
239}
240
241/*
242 * em28xx_is_ac97_ready()
243 * Checks if ac97 is ready
244 */
245static int em28xx_is_ac97_ready(struct em28xx *dev)
246{
247	int ret, i;
248
249	/* Wait up to 50 ms for AC97 command to complete */
250	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++, msleep(5)) {
251		ret = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R43_AC97BUSY);
252		if (ret < 0)
253			return ret;
254
255		if (!(ret & 0x01))
256			return 0;
257	}
258
259	em28xx_warn("AC97 command still being executed: not handled properly!\n");
260	return -EBUSY;
261}
262
263/*
264 * em28xx_read_ac97()
265 * write a 16 bit value to the specified AC97 address (LSB first!)
266 */
267int em28xx_read_ac97(struct em28xx *dev, u8 reg)
268{
269	int ret;
270	u8 addr = (reg & 0x7f) | 0x80;
271	u16 val;
272
273	ret = em28xx_is_ac97_ready(dev);
274	if (ret < 0)
275		return ret;
276
277	ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R42_AC97ADDR, &addr, 1);
278	if (ret < 0)
279		return ret;
280
281	ret = dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len(dev, 0, EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB,
282					   (u8 *)&val, sizeof(val));
283
284	if (ret < 0)
285		return ret;
286	return le16_to_cpu(val);
287}
288
289/*
290 * em28xx_write_ac97()
291 * write a 16 bit value to the specified AC97 address (LSB first!)
292 */
293int em28xx_write_ac97(struct em28xx *dev, u8 reg, u16 val)
294{
295	int ret;
296	u8 addr = reg & 0x7f;
297	__le16 value;
298
299	value = cpu_to_le16(val);
300
301	ret = em28xx_is_ac97_ready(dev);
302	if (ret < 0)
303		return ret;
304
305	ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R40_AC97LSB, (u8 *) &value, 2);
306	if (ret < 0)
307		return ret;
308
309	ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R42_AC97ADDR, &addr, 1);
310	if (ret < 0)
311		return ret;
312
313	return 0;
314}
315
316struct em28xx_vol_table {
317	enum em28xx_amux mux;
318	u8		 reg;
319};
320
321static struct em28xx_vol_table inputs[] = {
322	{ EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO, 	AC97_VIDEO_VOL   },
323	{ EM28XX_AMUX_LINE_IN,	AC97_LINEIN_VOL  },
324	{ EM28XX_AMUX_PHONE,	AC97_PHONE_VOL   },
325	{ EM28XX_AMUX_MIC,	AC97_MIC_VOL     },
326	{ EM28XX_AMUX_CD,	AC97_CD_VOL      },
327	{ EM28XX_AMUX_AUX,	AC97_AUX_VOL     },
328	{ EM28XX_AMUX_PCM_OUT,	AC97_PCM_OUT_VOL },
329};
330
331static int set_ac97_input(struct em28xx *dev)
332{
333	int ret, i;
334	enum em28xx_amux amux = dev->ctl_ainput;
335
336	/* EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2 is a special case used to indicate that
337	   em28xx should point to LINE IN, while AC97 should use VIDEO
338	 */
339	if (amux == EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO2)
340		amux = EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO;
341
342	/* Mute all entres but the one that were selected */
343	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(inputs); i++) {
344		if (amux == inputs[i].mux)
345			ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, inputs[i].reg, 0x0808);
346		else
347			ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, inputs[i].reg, 0x8000);
348
349		if (ret < 0)
350			em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
351				     inputs[i].reg);
352	}
353	return 0;
354}
355
356static int em28xx_set_audio_source(struct em28xx *dev)
357{
358	int ret;
359	u8 input;
360
361	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
362		if (dev->ctl_ainput == EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO)
363			input = EM2800_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
364		else
365			input = EM2800_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
366
367		ret = em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM2800_R08_AUDIOSRC, &input, 1);
368		if (ret < 0)
369			return ret;
370	}
371
372	if (dev->board.has_msp34xx)
373		input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
374	else {
375		switch (dev->ctl_ainput) {
376		case EM28XX_AMUX_VIDEO:
377			input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
378			break;
379		default:
380			input = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
381			break;
382		}
383	}
384
385	if (dev->board.mute_gpio && dev->mute)
386		em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.mute_gpio);
387	else
388		em28xx_gpio_set(dev, INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->gpio);
389
390	ret = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0E_AUDIOSRC, input, 0xc0);
391	if (ret < 0)
392		return ret;
393	msleep(5);
394
395	switch (dev->audio_mode.ac97) {
396	case EM28XX_NO_AC97:
397		break;
398	default:
399		ret = set_ac97_input(dev);
400	}
401
402	return ret;
403}
404
405static const struct em28xx_vol_table outputs[] = {
406	{ EM28XX_AOUT_MASTER, AC97_MASTER_VOL      },
407	{ EM28XX_AOUT_LINE,   AC97_LINE_LEVEL_VOL  },
408	{ EM28XX_AOUT_MONO,   AC97_MASTER_MONO_VOL },
409	{ EM28XX_AOUT_LFE,    AC97_LFE_MASTER_VOL  },
410	{ EM28XX_AOUT_SURR,   AC97_SURR_MASTER_VOL },
411};
412
413int em28xx_audio_analog_set(struct em28xx *dev)
414{
415	int ret, i;
416	u8 xclk;
417
418	if (!dev->audio_mode.has_audio)
419		return 0;
420
421	/* It is assumed that all devices use master volume for output.
422	   It would be possible to use also line output.
423	 */
424	if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
425		/* Mute all outputs */
426		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(outputs); i++) {
427			ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, outputs[i].reg, 0x8000);
428			if (ret < 0)
429				em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
430				     outputs[i].reg);
431		}
432	}
433
434	xclk = dev->board.xclk & 0x7f;
435	if (!dev->mute)
436		xclk |= EM28XX_XCLK_AUDIO_UNMUTE;
437
438	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R0F_XCLK, xclk);
439	if (ret < 0)
440		return ret;
441	msleep(10);
442
443	/* Selects the proper audio input */
444	ret = em28xx_set_audio_source(dev);
445
446	/* Sets volume */
447	if (dev->audio_mode.ac97 != EM28XX_NO_AC97) {
448		int vol;
449
450		em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_POWER_DOWN_CTRL, 0x4200);
451		em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_EXT_AUD_CTRL, 0x0031);
452		em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_PCM_IN_SRATE, 0xbb80);
453
454		/* LSB: left channel - both channels with the same level */
455		vol = (0x1f - dev->volume) | ((0x1f - dev->volume) << 8);
456
457		/* Mute device, if needed */
458		if (dev->mute)
459			vol |= 0x8000;
460
461		/* Sets volume */
462		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(outputs); i++) {
463			if (dev->ctl_aoutput & outputs[i].mux)
464				ret = em28xx_write_ac97(dev, outputs[i].reg,
465							vol);
466			if (ret < 0)
467				em28xx_warn("couldn't setup AC97 register %d\n",
468				     outputs[i].reg);
469		}
470
471		if (dev->ctl_aoutput & EM28XX_AOUT_PCM_IN) {
472			int sel = ac97_return_record_select(dev->ctl_aoutput);
473
474			/* Use the same input for both left and right
475			   channels */
476			sel |= (sel << 8);
477
478			em28xx_write_ac97(dev, AC97_RECORD_SELECT, sel);
479		}
480	}
481
482	return ret;
483}
484EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_audio_analog_set);
485
486int em28xx_audio_setup(struct em28xx *dev)
487{
488	int vid1, vid2, feat, cfg;
489	u32 vid;
490
491	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2870 || dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874) {
492		/* Digital only device - don't load any alsa module */
493		dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 0;
494		dev->has_audio_class = 0;
495		dev->has_alsa_audio = 0;
496		return 0;
497	}
498
499	/* If device doesn't support Usb Audio Class, use vendor class */
500	if (!dev->has_audio_class)
501		dev->has_alsa_audio = 1;
502
503	dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 1;
504
505	/* See how this device is configured */
506	cfg = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R00_CHIPCFG);
507	em28xx_info("Config register raw data: 0x%02x\n", cfg);
508	if (cfg < 0) {
509		/* Register read error?  */
510		cfg = EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AC97; /* Be conservative */
511	} else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) == 0x00) {
512		/* The device doesn't have vendor audio at all */
513		dev->has_alsa_audio = 0;
514		dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 0;
515		return 0;
516	} else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) ==
517		   EM28XX_CHIPCFG_I2S_3_SAMPRATES) {
518		em28xx_info("I2S Audio (3 sample rates)\n");
519		dev->audio_mode.i2s_3rates = 1;
520	} else if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) ==
521		   EM28XX_CHIPCFG_I2S_5_SAMPRATES) {
522		em28xx_info("I2S Audio (5 sample rates)\n");
523		dev->audio_mode.i2s_5rates = 1;
524	}
525
526	if ((cfg & EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AUDIOMASK) != EM28XX_CHIPCFG_AC97) {
527		/* Skip the code that does AC97 vendor detection */
528		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_NO_AC97;
529		goto init_audio;
530	}
531
532	dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_OTHER;
533
534	vid1 = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);
535	if (vid1 < 0) {
536		/*
537		 * Device likely doesn't support AC97
538		 * Note: (some) em2800 devices without eeprom reports 0x91 on
539		 *	 CHIPCFG register, even not having an AC97 chip
540		 */
541		em28xx_warn("AC97 chip type couldn't be determined\n");
542		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_NO_AC97;
543		dev->has_alsa_audio = 0;
544		dev->audio_mode.has_audio = 0;
545		goto init_audio;
546	}
547
548	vid2 = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);
549	if (vid2 < 0)
550		goto init_audio;
551
552	vid = vid1 << 16 | vid2;
553
554	dev->audio_mode.ac97_vendor_id = vid;
555	em28xx_warn("AC97 vendor ID = 0x%08x\n", vid);
556
557	feat = em28xx_read_ac97(dev, AC97_RESET);
558	if (feat < 0)
559		goto init_audio;
560
561	dev->audio_mode.ac97_feat = feat;
562	em28xx_warn("AC97 features = 0x%04x\n", feat);
563
564	/* Try to identify what audio processor we have */
565	if ((vid == 0xffffffff) && (feat == 0x6a90))
566		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_EM202;
567	else if ((vid >> 8) == 0x838476)
568		dev->audio_mode.ac97 = EM28XX_AC97_SIGMATEL;
569
570init_audio:
571	/* Reports detected AC97 processor */
572	switch (dev->audio_mode.ac97) {
573	case EM28XX_NO_AC97:
574		em28xx_info("No AC97 audio processor\n");
575		break;
576	case EM28XX_AC97_EM202:
577		em28xx_info("Empia 202 AC97 audio processor detected\n");
578		break;
579	case EM28XX_AC97_SIGMATEL:
580		em28xx_info("Sigmatel audio processor detected(stac 97%02x)\n",
581			    dev->audio_mode.ac97_vendor_id & 0xff);
582		break;
583	case EM28XX_AC97_OTHER:
584		em28xx_warn("Unknown AC97 audio processor detected!\n");
585		break;
586	default:
587		break;
588	}
589
590	return em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
591}
592EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_audio_setup);
593
594int em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(struct em28xx *dev)
595{
596	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R20_YGAIN, 0x10);	/* contrast */
597	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R21_YOFFSET, 0x00);	/* brightness */
598	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R22_UVGAIN, 0x10);	/* saturation */
599	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R23_UOFFSET, 0x00);
600	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R24_VOFFSET, 0x00);
601	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R25_SHARPNESS, 0x00);
602
603	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R14_GAMMA, 0x20);
604	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R15_RGAIN, 0x20);
605	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R16_GGAIN, 0x20);
606	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R17_BGAIN, 0x20);
607	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R18_ROFFSET, 0x00);
608	em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R19_GOFFSET, 0x00);
609	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R1A_BOFFSET, 0x00);
610}
611
612int em28xx_capture_start(struct em28xx *dev, int start)
613{
614	int rc;
615
616	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874) {
617		/* The Transport Stream Enable Register moved in em2874 */
618		if (!start) {
619			rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM2874_R5F_TS_ENABLE,
620						   0x00,
621						   EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE);
622			return rc;
623		}
624
625		/* Enable Transport Stream */
626		rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM2874_R5F_TS_ENABLE,
627					   EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE,
628					   EM2874_TS1_CAPTURE_ENABLE);
629		return rc;
630	}
631
632
633	/* FIXME: which is the best order? */
634	/* video registers are sampled by VREF */
635	rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R0C_USBSUSP,
636				   start ? 0x10 : 0x00, 0x10);
637	if (rc < 0)
638		return rc;
639
640	if (!start) {
641		/* disable video capture */
642		rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x27);
643		return rc;
644	}
645
646	if (dev->board.is_webcam)
647		rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x13, 0x0c);
648
649	/* enable video capture */
650	rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x48, 0x00);
651
652	if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
653		rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x67);
654	else
655		rc = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x37);
656
657	msleep(6);
658
659	return rc;
660}
661
662int em28xx_vbi_supported(struct em28xx *dev)
663{
664	/* Modprobe option to manually disable */
665	if (disable_vbi == 1)
666		return 0;
667
668	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2860 ||
669	    dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2883)
670		return 1;
671
672	/* Version of em28xx that does not support VBI */
673	return 0;
674}
675
676int em28xx_set_outfmt(struct em28xx *dev)
677{
678	int ret;
679	u8 vinctrl;
680
681	ret = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R27_OUTFMT,
682				dev->format->reg | 0x20, 0xff);
683	if (ret < 0)
684			return ret;
685
686	ret = em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R10_VINMODE, dev->vinmode);
687	if (ret < 0)
688		return ret;
689
690	vinctrl = dev->vinctl;
691	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1) {
692		vinctrl |= EM28XX_VINCTRL_VBI_RAW;
693		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R34_VBI_START_H, 0x00);
694		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R36_VBI_WIDTH, dev->vbi_width/4);
695		em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R37_VBI_HEIGHT, dev->vbi_height);
696		if (dev->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
697			/* NTSC */
698			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x09);
699		} else if (dev->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
700			/* PAL */
701			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R35_VBI_START_V, 0x07);
702		}
703	}
704
705	return em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R11_VINCTRL, vinctrl);
706}
707
708static int em28xx_accumulator_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 xmin, u8 xmax,
709				  u8 ymin, u8 ymax)
710{
711	em28xx_coredbg("em28xx Scale: (%d,%d)-(%d,%d)\n",
712			xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax);
713
714	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R28_XMIN, &xmin, 1);
715	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R29_XMAX, &xmax, 1);
716	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2A_YMIN, &ymin, 1);
717	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R2B_YMAX, &ymax, 1);
718}
719
720static int em28xx_capture_area_set(struct em28xx *dev, u8 hstart, u8 vstart,
721				   u16 width, u16 height)
722{
723	u8 cwidth = width;
724	u8 cheight = height;
725	u8 overflow = (height >> 7 & 0x02) | (width >> 8 & 0x01);
726
727	em28xx_coredbg("em28xx Area Set: (%d,%d)\n",
728			(width | (overflow & 2) << 7),
729			(height | (overflow & 1) << 8));
730
731	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1C_HSTART, &hstart, 1);
732	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1D_VSTART, &vstart, 1);
733	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1E_CWIDTH, &cwidth, 1);
734	em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1F_CHEIGHT, &cheight, 1);
735	return em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R1B_OFLOW, &overflow, 1);
736}
737
738static int em28xx_scaler_set(struct em28xx *dev, u16 h, u16 v)
739{
740	u8 mode;
741	/* the em2800 scaler only supports scaling down to 50% */
742
743	if (dev->board.is_em2800) {
744		mode = (v ? 0x20 : 0x00) | (h ? 0x10 : 0x00);
745	} else {
746		u8 buf[2];
747
748		buf[0] = h;
749		buf[1] = h >> 8;
750		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R30_HSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
751
752		buf[0] = v;
753		buf[1] = v >> 8;
754		em28xx_write_regs(dev, EM28XX_R32_VSCALELOW, (char *)buf, 2);
755		/* it seems that both H and V scalers must be active
756		   to work correctly */
757		mode = (h || v) ? 0x30 : 0x00;
758	}
759	return em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev, EM28XX_R26_COMPR, mode, 0x30);
760}
761
762/* FIXME: this only function read values from dev */
763int em28xx_resolution_set(struct em28xx *dev)
764{
765	int width, height;
766	width = norm_maxw(dev);
767	height = norm_maxh(dev);
768
769	/* Properly setup VBI */
770	dev->vbi_width = 720;
771	if (dev->norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
772		dev->vbi_height = 12;
773	else
774		dev->vbi_height = 18;
775
776	if (!dev->progressive)
777		height >>= norm_maxh(dev);
778
779	em28xx_set_outfmt(dev);
780
781
782	em28xx_accumulator_set(dev, 1, (width - 4) >> 2, 1, (height - 4) >> 2);
783
784	/* If we don't set the start position to 4 in VBI mode, we end up
785	   with line 21 being YUYV encoded instead of being in 8-bit
786	   greyscale */
787	if (em28xx_vbi_supported(dev) == 1)
788		em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 4, width >> 2, height >> 2);
789	else
790		em28xx_capture_area_set(dev, 0, 0, width >> 2, height >> 2);
791
792	return em28xx_scaler_set(dev, dev->hscale, dev->vscale);
793}
794
795int em28xx_set_alternate(struct em28xx *dev)
796{
797	int errCode, prev_alt = dev->alt;
798	int i;
799	unsigned int min_pkt_size = dev->width * 2 + 4;
800
801	/*
802	 * alt = 0 is used only for control messages, so, only values
803	 * greater than 0 can be used for streaming.
804	 */
805	if (alt && alt < dev->num_alt) {
806		em28xx_coredbg("alternate forced to %d\n", dev->alt);
807		dev->alt = alt;
808		goto set_alt;
809	}
810
811	/* When image size is bigger than a certain value,
812	   the frame size should be increased, otherwise, only
813	   green screen will be received.
814	 */
815	if (dev->width * 2 * dev->height > 720 * 240 * 2)
816		min_pkt_size *= 2;
817
818	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_alt; i++) {
819		/* stop when the selected alt setting offers enough bandwidth */
820		if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] >= min_pkt_size) {
821			dev->alt = i;
822			break;
823		/* otherwise make sure that we end up with the maximum bandwidth
824		   because the min_pkt_size equation might be wrong...
825		*/
826		} else if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] >
827			   dev->alt_max_pkt_size[dev->alt])
828			dev->alt = i;
829	}
830
831set_alt:
832	if (dev->alt != prev_alt) {
833		em28xx_coredbg("minimum isoc packet size: %u (alt=%d)\n",
834				min_pkt_size, dev->alt);
835		dev->max_pkt_size = dev->alt_max_pkt_size[dev->alt];
836		em28xx_coredbg("setting alternate %d with wMaxPacketSize=%u\n",
837			       dev->alt, dev->max_pkt_size);
838		errCode = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, 0, dev->alt);
839		if (errCode < 0) {
840			em28xx_errdev("cannot change alternate number to %d (error=%i)\n",
841					dev->alt, errCode);
842			return errCode;
843		}
844	}
845	return 0;
846}
847
848int em28xx_gpio_set(struct em28xx *dev, struct em28xx_reg_seq *gpio)
849{
850	int rc = 0;
851
852	if (!gpio)
853		return rc;
854
855	if (dev->mode != EM28XX_SUSPEND) {
856		em28xx_write_reg(dev, 0x48, 0x00);
857		if (dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE)
858			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x67);
859		else
860			em28xx_write_reg(dev, EM28XX_R12_VINENABLE, 0x37);
861		msleep(6);
862	}
863
864	/* Send GPIO reset sequences specified at board entry */
865	while (gpio->sleep >= 0) {
866		if (gpio->reg >= 0) {
867			rc = em28xx_write_reg_bits(dev,
868						   gpio->reg,
869						   gpio->val,
870						   gpio->mask);
871			if (rc < 0)
872				return rc;
873		}
874		if (gpio->sleep > 0)
875			msleep(gpio->sleep);
876
877		gpio++;
878	}
879	return rc;
880}
881
882int em28xx_set_mode(struct em28xx *dev, enum em28xx_mode set_mode)
883{
884	if (dev->mode == set_mode)
885		return 0;
886
887	if (set_mode == EM28XX_SUSPEND) {
888		dev->mode = set_mode;
889
890		/* FIXME: add suspend support for ac97 */
891
892		return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.suspend_gpio);
893	}
894
895	dev->mode = set_mode;
896
897	if (dev->mode == EM28XX_DIGITAL_MODE)
898		return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, dev->board.dvb_gpio);
899	else
900		return em28xx_gpio_set(dev, INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->gpio);
901}
902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_set_mode);
903
904/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
905	URB control
906   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
907
908/*
909 * IRQ callback, called by URB callback
910 */
911static void em28xx_irq_callback(struct urb *urb)
912{
913	struct em28xx *dev = urb->context;
914	int rc, i;
915
916	switch (urb->status) {
917	case 0:             /* success */
918	case -ETIMEDOUT:    /* NAK */
919		break;
920	case -ECONNRESET:   /* kill */
921	case -ENOENT:
922	case -ESHUTDOWN:
923		return;
924	default:            /* error */
925		em28xx_isocdbg("urb completition error %d.\n", urb->status);
926		break;
927	}
928
929	/* Copy data from URB */
930	spin_lock(&dev->slock);
931	rc = dev->isoc_ctl.isoc_copy(dev, urb);
932	spin_unlock(&dev->slock);
933
934	/* Reset urb buffers */
935	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
936		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status = 0;
937		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length = 0;
938	}
939	urb->status = 0;
940
941	urb->status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
942	if (urb->status) {
943		em28xx_isocdbg("urb resubmit failed (error=%i)\n",
944			       urb->status);
945	}
946}
947
948/*
949 * Stop and Deallocate URBs
950 */
951void em28xx_uninit_isoc(struct em28xx *dev)
952{
953	struct urb *urb;
954	int i;
955
956	em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_uninit_isoc\n");
957
958	dev->isoc_ctl.nfields = -1;
959	for (i = 0; i < dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
960		urb = dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i];
961		if (urb) {
962			if (!irqs_disabled())
963				usb_kill_urb(urb);
964			else
965				usb_unlink_urb(urb);
966
967			if (dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i]) {
968				usb_buffer_free(dev->udev,
969					urb->transfer_buffer_length,
970					dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i],
971					urb->transfer_dma);
972			}
973			usb_free_urb(urb);
974			dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i] = NULL;
975		}
976		dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] = NULL;
977	}
978
979	kfree(dev->isoc_ctl.urb);
980	kfree(dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer);
981
982	dev->isoc_ctl.urb = NULL;
983	dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer = NULL;
984	dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs = 0;
985
986	em28xx_capture_start(dev, 0);
987}
988EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_uninit_isoc);
989
990/*
991 * Allocate URBs and start IRQ
992 */
993int em28xx_init_isoc(struct em28xx *dev, int max_packets,
994		     int num_bufs, int max_pkt_size,
995		     int (*isoc_copy) (struct em28xx *dev, struct urb *urb))
996{
997	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vidq;
998	struct em28xx_dmaqueue *vbi_dma_q = &dev->vbiq;
999	int i;
1000	int sb_size, pipe;
1001	struct urb *urb;
1002	int j, k;
1003	int rc;
1004
1005	em28xx_isocdbg("em28xx: called em28xx_prepare_isoc\n");
1006
1007	/* De-allocates all pending stuff */
1008	em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1009
1010	dev->isoc_ctl.isoc_copy = isoc_copy;
1011	dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs = num_bufs;
1012
1013	dev->isoc_ctl.urb = kzalloc(sizeof(void *)*num_bufs,  GFP_KERNEL);
1014	if (!dev->isoc_ctl.urb) {
1015		em28xx_errdev("cannot alloc memory for usb buffers\n");
1016		return -ENOMEM;
1017	}
1018
1019	dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(void *)*num_bufs,
1020					      GFP_KERNEL);
1021	if (!dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer) {
1022		em28xx_errdev("cannot allocate memory for usb transfer\n");
1023		kfree(dev->isoc_ctl.urb);
1024		return -ENOMEM;
1025	}
1026
1027	dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size = max_pkt_size;
1028	dev->isoc_ctl.vid_buf = NULL;
1029	dev->isoc_ctl.vbi_buf = NULL;
1030
1031	sb_size = max_packets * dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
1032
1033	/* allocate urbs and transfer buffers */
1034	for (i = 0; i < dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
1035		urb = usb_alloc_urb(max_packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1036		if (!urb) {
1037			em28xx_err("cannot alloc isoc_ctl.urb %i\n", i);
1038			em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1039			return -ENOMEM;
1040		}
1041		dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i] = urb;
1042
1043		dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] = usb_buffer_alloc(dev->udev,
1044			sb_size, GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
1045		if (!dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i]) {
1046			em28xx_err("unable to allocate %i bytes for transfer"
1047					" buffer %i%s\n",
1048					sb_size, i,
1049					in_interrupt() ? " while in int" : "");
1050			em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1051			return -ENOMEM;
1052		}
1053		memset(dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i], 0, sb_size);
1054
1055		/* FIXME: this is a hack - should be
1056			'desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK'
1057			should also be using 'desc.bInterval'
1058		 */
1059		pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev,
1060			dev->mode == EM28XX_ANALOG_MODE ? 0x82 : 0x84);
1061
1062		usb_fill_int_urb(urb, dev->udev, pipe,
1063				 dev->isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i], sb_size,
1064				 em28xx_irq_callback, dev, 1);
1065
1066		urb->number_of_packets = max_packets;
1067		urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1068
1069		k = 0;
1070		for (j = 0; j < max_packets; j++) {
1071			urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
1072			urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
1073						dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
1074			k += dev->isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
1075		}
1076	}
1077
1078	init_waitqueue_head(&dma_q->wq);
1079	init_waitqueue_head(&vbi_dma_q->wq);
1080
1081	em28xx_capture_start(dev, 1);
1082
1083	/* submit urbs and enables IRQ */
1084	for (i = 0; i < dev->isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
1085		rc = usb_submit_urb(dev->isoc_ctl.urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1086		if (rc) {
1087			em28xx_err("submit of urb %i failed (error=%i)\n", i,
1088				   rc);
1089			em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1090			return rc;
1091		}
1092	}
1093
1094	return 0;
1095}
1096EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_init_isoc);
1097
1098/* Determine the packet size for the DVB stream for the given device
1099   (underlying value programmed into the eeprom) */
1100int em28xx_isoc_dvb_max_packetsize(struct em28xx *dev)
1101{
1102	unsigned int chip_cfg2;
1103	unsigned int packet_size = 564;
1104
1105	if (dev->chip_id == CHIP_ID_EM2874) {
1106		/* FIXME - for now assume 564 like it was before, but the
1107		   em2874 code should be added to return the proper value... */
1108		packet_size = 564;
1109	} else {
1110		/* TS max packet size stored in bits 1-0 of R01 */
1111		chip_cfg2 = em28xx_read_reg(dev, EM28XX_R01_CHIPCFG2);
1112		switch (chip_cfg2 & EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_MASK) {
1113		case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_188:
1114			packet_size = 188;
1115			break;
1116		case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_376:
1117			packet_size = 376;
1118			break;
1119		case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_564:
1120			packet_size = 564;
1121			break;
1122		case EM28XX_CHIPCFG2_TS_PACKETSIZE_752:
1123			packet_size = 752;
1124			break;
1125		}
1126	}
1127
1128	em28xx_coredbg("dvb max packet size=%d\n", packet_size);
1129	return packet_size;
1130}
1131EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(em28xx_isoc_dvb_max_packetsize);
1132
1133/*
1134 * em28xx_wake_i2c()
1135 * configure i2c attached devices
1136 */
1137void em28xx_wake_i2c(struct em28xx *dev)
1138{
1139	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2_dev, 0, core,  reset, 0);
1140	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_routing,
1141			INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->vmux, 0, 0);
1142	v4l2_device_call_all(&dev->v4l2_dev, 0, video, s_stream, 0);
1143}
1144
1145/*
1146 * Device control list
1147 */
1148
1149static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_devlist);
1150static DEFINE_MUTEX(em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1151
1152/*
1153 * em28xx_realease_resources()
1154 * unregisters the v4l2,i2c and usb devices
1155 * called when the device gets disconected or at module unload
1156*/
1157void em28xx_remove_from_devlist(struct em28xx *dev)
1158{
1159	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1160	list_del(&dev->devlist);
1161	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1162};
1163
1164void em28xx_add_into_devlist(struct em28xx *dev)
1165{
1166	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1167	list_add_tail(&dev->devlist, &em28xx_devlist);
1168	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1169};
1170
1171/*
1172 * Extension interface
1173 */
1174
1175static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_extension_devlist);
1176static DEFINE_MUTEX(em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1177
1178int em28xx_register_extension(struct em28xx_ops *ops)
1179{
1180	struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1181
1182	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1183	mutex_lock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1184	list_add_tail(&ops->next, &em28xx_extension_devlist);
1185	list_for_each_entry(dev, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
1186		if (dev)
1187			ops->init(dev);
1188	}
1189	printk(KERN_INFO "Em28xx: Initialized (%s) extension\n", ops->name);
1190	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1191	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1192	return 0;
1193}
1194EXPORT_SYMBOL(em28xx_register_extension);
1195
1196void em28xx_unregister_extension(struct em28xx_ops *ops)
1197{
1198	struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1199
1200	mutex_lock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1201	list_for_each_entry(dev, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
1202		if (dev)
1203			ops->fini(dev);
1204	}
1205
1206	mutex_lock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1207	printk(KERN_INFO "Em28xx: Removed (%s) extension\n", ops->name);
1208	list_del(&ops->next);
1209	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1210	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_devlist_mutex);
1211}
1212EXPORT_SYMBOL(em28xx_unregister_extension);
1213
1214void em28xx_init_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1215{
1216	struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1217
1218	mutex_lock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1219	if (!list_empty(&em28xx_extension_devlist)) {
1220		list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1221			if (ops->init)
1222				ops->init(dev);
1223		}
1224	}
1225	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1226}
1227
1228void em28xx_close_extension(struct em28xx *dev)
1229{
1230	struct em28xx_ops *ops = NULL;
1231
1232	mutex_lock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1233	if (!list_empty(&em28xx_extension_devlist)) {
1234		list_for_each_entry(ops, &em28xx_extension_devlist, next) {
1235			if (ops->fini)
1236				ops->fini(dev);
1237		}
1238	}
1239	mutex_unlock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
1240}
1241