1/*
2 * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
3 *
4 * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
5 *
6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
12 * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
13 * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
14 * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
15 * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
16 * channel.
17 *
18 * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
19 * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
20 * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
21 *
22 * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
23 */
24
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/kmod.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/list.h>
30#include <linux/idr.h>
31#include <linux/netdevice.h>
32#include <linux/poll.h>
33#include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
34#include <linux/filter.h>
35#include <linux/ppp-ioctl.h>
36#include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
37#include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
38#include <linux/skbuff.h>
39#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
40#include <linux/if_arp.h>
41#include <linux/ip.h>
42#include <linux/tcp.h>
43#include <linux/spinlock.h>
44#include <linux/rwsem.h>
45#include <linux/stddef.h>
46#include <linux/device.h>
47#include <linux/mutex.h>
48#include <linux/slab.h>
49#include <asm/unaligned.h>
50#include <net/slhc_vj.h>
51#include <linux/atomic.h>
52
53#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
54#include <net/net_namespace.h>
55#include <net/netns/generic.h>
56
57#define PPP_VERSION	"2.4.2"
58
59/*
60 * Network protocols we support.
61 */
62#define NP_IP	0		/* Internet Protocol V4 */
63#define NP_IPV6	1		/* Internet Protocol V6 */
64#define NP_IPX	2		/* IPX protocol */
65#define NP_AT	3		/* Appletalk protocol */
66#define NP_MPLS_UC 4		/* MPLS unicast */
67#define NP_MPLS_MC 5		/* MPLS multicast */
68#define NUM_NP	6		/* Number of NPs. */
69
70#define MPHDRLEN	6	/* multilink protocol header length */
71#define MPHDRLEN_SSN	4	/* ditto with short sequence numbers */
72
73/*
74 * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
75 * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
76 * points to one of these.
77 */
78struct ppp_file {
79	enum {
80		INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
81	}		kind;
82	struct sk_buff_head xq;		/* pppd transmit queue */
83	struct sk_buff_head rq;		/* receive queue for pppd */
84	wait_queue_head_t rwait;	/* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
85	atomic_t	refcnt;		/* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
86	int		hdrlen;		/* space to leave for headers */
87	int		index;		/* interface unit / channel number */
88	int		dead;		/* unit/channel has been shut down */
89};
90
91#define PF_TO_X(pf, X)		container_of(pf, X, file)
92
93#define PF_TO_PPP(pf)		PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
94#define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)	PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
95
96/*
97 * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
98 * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
99 * and represents a multilink bundle.
100 * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
101 */
102struct ppp {
103	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
104	struct file	*owner;		/* file that owns this unit 48 */
105	struct list_head channels;	/* list of attached channels 4c */
106	int		n_channels;	/* how many channels are attached 54 */
107	spinlock_t	rlock;		/* lock for receive side 58 */
108	spinlock_t	wlock;		/* lock for transmit side 5c */
109	int		mru;		/* max receive unit 60 */
110	unsigned int	flags;		/* control bits 64 */
111	unsigned int	xstate;		/* transmit state bits 68 */
112	unsigned int	rstate;		/* receive state bits 6c */
113	int		debug;		/* debug flags 70 */
114	struct slcompress *vj;		/* state for VJ header compression */
115	enum NPmode	npmode[NUM_NP];	/* what to do with each net proto 78 */
116	struct sk_buff	*xmit_pending;	/* a packet ready to go out 88 */
117	struct compressor *xcomp;	/* transmit packet compressor 8c */
118	void		*xc_state;	/* its internal state 90 */
119	struct compressor *rcomp;	/* receive decompressor 94 */
120	void		*rc_state;	/* its internal state 98 */
121	unsigned long	last_xmit;	/* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
122	unsigned long	last_recv;	/* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
123	struct net_device *dev;		/* network interface device a4 */
124	int		closing;	/* is device closing down? a8 */
125#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
126	int		nxchan;		/* next channel to send something on */
127	u32		nxseq;		/* next sequence number to send */
128	int		mrru;		/* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
129	u32		nextseq;	/* MP: seq no of next packet */
130	u32		minseq;		/* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
131	struct sk_buff_head mrq;	/* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
132#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
133#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
134	struct sock_filter *pass_filter;	/* filter for packets to pass */
135	struct sock_filter *active_filter;/* filter for pkts to reset idle */
136	unsigned pass_len, active_len;
137#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
138	struct net	*ppp_net;	/* the net we belong to */
139};
140
141/*
142 * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
143 * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
144 * SC_MUST_COMP
145 * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
146 * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
147 */
148#define SC_FLAG_BITS	(SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
149			 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
150			 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
151
152/*
153 * Private data structure for each channel.
154 * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
155 */
156struct channel {
157	struct ppp_file	file;		/* stuff for read/write/poll */
158	struct list_head list;		/* link in all/new_channels list */
159	struct ppp_channel *chan;	/* public channel data structure */
160	struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;	/* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
161	spinlock_t	downl;		/* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
162	struct ppp	*ppp;		/* ppp unit we're connected to */
163	struct net	*chan_net;	/* the net channel belongs to */
164	struct list_head clist;		/* link in list of channels per unit */
165	rwlock_t	upl;		/* protects `ppp' */
166#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
167	u8		avail;		/* flag used in multilink stuff */
168	u8		had_frag;	/* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
169	u32		lastseq;	/* MP: last sequence # received */
170	int		speed;		/* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
171#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
172};
173
174/*
175 * SMP locking issues:
176 * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
177 * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
178 * before you modify them.
179 * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
180 * channel.downl.
181 */
182
183static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppp_mutex);
184static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
186
187/* per-net private data for this module */
188static int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
189struct ppp_net {
190	/* units to ppp mapping */
191	struct idr units_idr;
192
193	/*
194	 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
195	 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
196	 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
197	 */
198	struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
199
200	/* channels */
201	struct list_head all_channels;
202	struct list_head new_channels;
203	int last_channel_index;
204
205	/*
206	 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
207	 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
208	 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
209	 */
210	spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
211};
212
213/* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
214#define PPP_PROTO(skb)	get_unaligned_be16((skb)->data)
215
216/* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
217#define PPP_MAX_RQLEN	32
218
219/*
220 * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
221 * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
222 * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
223 * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
224 */
225#define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN	128
226
227/* Multilink header bits. */
228#define B	0x80		/* this fragment begins a packet */
229#define E	0x40		/* this fragment ends a packet */
230
231/* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
232#define seq_before(a, b)	((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
233#define seq_after(a, b)		((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
234
235/* Prototypes. */
236static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
237			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
238static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp);
239static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
240static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
241static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
242static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
243			      struct channel *pch);
244static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
245static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
246static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
247					    struct sk_buff *skb);
248#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
249static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
250				struct channel *pch);
251static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
252static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
253static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
254#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
255static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg);
256static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
257static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
258static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
259static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
260static struct ppp *ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp);
261static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
262static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
263static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
264static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
265static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
266static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
267static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
268static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
269static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
270static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
271static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
272static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
273
274static struct class *ppp_class;
275
276/* per net-namespace data */
277static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
278{
279	BUG_ON(!net);
280
281	return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
282}
283
284/* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
285static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
286{
287	switch (proto) {
288	case PPP_IP:
289		return NP_IP;
290	case PPP_IPV6:
291		return NP_IPV6;
292	case PPP_IPX:
293		return NP_IPX;
294	case PPP_AT:
295		return NP_AT;
296	case PPP_MPLS_UC:
297		return NP_MPLS_UC;
298	case PPP_MPLS_MC:
299		return NP_MPLS_MC;
300	}
301	return -EINVAL;
302}
303
304/* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
305static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
306	PPP_IP,
307	PPP_IPV6,
308	PPP_IPX,
309	PPP_AT,
310	PPP_MPLS_UC,
311	PPP_MPLS_MC,
312};
313
314/* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
315static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
316{
317	switch (ethertype) {
318	case ETH_P_IP:
319		return NP_IP;
320	case ETH_P_IPV6:
321		return NP_IPV6;
322	case ETH_P_IPX:
323		return NP_IPX;
324	case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
325	case ETH_P_ATALK:
326		return NP_AT;
327	case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
328		return NP_MPLS_UC;
329	case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
330		return NP_MPLS_MC;
331	}
332	return -1;
333}
334
335/* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
336static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
337	ETH_P_IP,
338	ETH_P_IPV6,
339	ETH_P_IPX,
340	ETH_P_PPPTALK,
341	ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
342	ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
343};
344
345/*
346 * Locking shorthand.
347 */
348#define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
349#define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
350#define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)	spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
351#define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)	spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
352#define ppp_lock(ppp)		do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
353				     ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
354#define ppp_unlock(ppp)		do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
355				     ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
356
357/*
358 * /dev/ppp device routines.
359 * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
360 * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
361 * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
362 * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
363 */
364static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
365{
366	/*
367	 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
368	 */
369	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
370		return -EPERM;
371	return 0;
372}
373
374static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
375{
376	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
377	struct ppp *ppp;
378
379	if (pf) {
380		file->private_data = NULL;
381		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
382			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
383			if (file == ppp->owner)
384				ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
385		}
386		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
387			switch (pf->kind) {
388			case INTERFACE:
389				ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
390				break;
391			case CHANNEL:
392				ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
393				break;
394			}
395		}
396	}
397	return 0;
398}
399
400static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
401			size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
402{
403	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
404	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
405	ssize_t ret;
406	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
407	struct iovec iov;
408
409	ret = count;
410
411	if (!pf)
412		return -ENXIO;
413	add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
414	for (;;) {
415		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
416		skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
417		if (skb)
418			break;
419		ret = 0;
420		if (pf->dead)
421			break;
422		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
423			/*
424			 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
425			 * channels connected, unless it is looping
426			 * network traffic (demand mode).
427			 */
428			struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
429			if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
430			    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
431				break;
432		}
433		ret = -EAGAIN;
434		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
435			break;
436		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
437		if (signal_pending(current))
438			break;
439		schedule();
440	}
441	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
442	remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
443
444	if (!skb)
445		goto out;
446
447	ret = -EOVERFLOW;
448	if (skb->len > count)
449		goto outf;
450	ret = -EFAULT;
451	iov.iov_base = buf;
452	iov.iov_len = count;
453	if (skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, &iov, skb->len))
454		goto outf;
455	ret = skb->len;
456
457 outf:
458	kfree_skb(skb);
459 out:
460	return ret;
461}
462
463static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
464			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
465{
466	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
467	struct sk_buff *skb;
468	ssize_t ret;
469
470	if (!pf)
471		return -ENXIO;
472	ret = -ENOMEM;
473	skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
474	if (!skb)
475		goto out;
476	skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
477	ret = -EFAULT;
478	if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
479		kfree_skb(skb);
480		goto out;
481	}
482
483	skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
484
485	switch (pf->kind) {
486	case INTERFACE:
487		ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
488		break;
489	case CHANNEL:
490		ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
491		break;
492	}
493
494	ret = count;
495
496 out:
497	return ret;
498}
499
500/* No kernel lock - fine */
501static unsigned int ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
502{
503	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
504	unsigned int mask;
505
506	if (!pf)
507		return 0;
508	poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
509	mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
510	if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
511		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
512	if (pf->dead)
513		mask |= POLLHUP;
514	else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
515		/* see comment in ppp_read */
516		struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
517		if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
518		    (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
519			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
520	}
521
522	return mask;
523}
524
525#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
526static int get_filter(void __user *arg, struct sock_filter **p)
527{
528	struct sock_fprog uprog;
529	struct sock_filter *code = NULL;
530	int len, err;
531
532	if (copy_from_user(&uprog, arg, sizeof(uprog)))
533		return -EFAULT;
534
535	if (!uprog.len) {
536		*p = NULL;
537		return 0;
538	}
539
540	len = uprog.len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
541	code = memdup_user(uprog.filter, len);
542	if (IS_ERR(code))
543		return PTR_ERR(code);
544
545	err = sk_chk_filter(code, uprog.len);
546	if (err) {
547		kfree(code);
548		return err;
549	}
550
551	*p = code;
552	return uprog.len;
553}
554#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
555
556static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
557{
558	struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
559	struct ppp *ppp;
560	int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
561	struct ppp_idle idle;
562	struct npioctl npi;
563	int unit, cflags;
564	struct slcompress *vj;
565	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
566	int __user *p = argp;
567
568	if (!pf)
569		return ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
570					pf, file, cmd, arg);
571
572	if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
573		/*
574		 * We have to be careful here... if the file descriptor
575		 * has been dup'd, we could have another process in the
576		 * middle of a poll using the same file *, so we had
577		 * better not free the interface data structures -
578		 * instead we fail the ioctl.  Even in this case, we
579		 * shut down the interface if we are the owner of it.
580		 * Actually, we should get rid of PPPIOCDETACH, userland
581		 * (i.e. pppd) could achieve the same effect by closing
582		 * this fd and reopening /dev/ppp.
583		 */
584		err = -EINVAL;
585		mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
586		if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
587			ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
588			if (file == ppp->owner)
589				ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
590		}
591		if (atomic_long_read(&file->f_count) <= 2) {
592			ppp_release(NULL, file);
593			err = 0;
594		} else
595			pr_warn("PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%ld\n",
596				atomic_long_read(&file->f_count));
597		mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
598		return err;
599	}
600
601	if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
602		struct channel *pch;
603		struct ppp_channel *chan;
604
605		mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
606		pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
607
608		switch (cmd) {
609		case PPPIOCCONNECT:
610			if (get_user(unit, p))
611				break;
612			err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
613			break;
614
615		case PPPIOCDISCONN:
616			err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
617			break;
618
619		default:
620			down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
621			chan = pch->chan;
622			err = -ENOTTY;
623			if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
624				err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
625			up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
626		}
627		mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
628		return err;
629	}
630
631	if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
632		/* can't happen */
633		pr_err("PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
634		return -EINVAL;
635	}
636
637	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
638	ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
639	switch (cmd) {
640	case PPPIOCSMRU:
641		if (get_user(val, p))
642			break;
643		ppp->mru = val;
644		err = 0;
645		break;
646
647	case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
648		if (get_user(val, p))
649			break;
650		ppp_lock(ppp);
651		cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
652		ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
653		ppp_unlock(ppp);
654		if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
655			ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
656		err = 0;
657		break;
658
659	case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
660		val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
661		if (put_user(val, p))
662			break;
663		err = 0;
664		break;
665
666	case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
667		err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, arg);
668		break;
669
670	case PPPIOCGUNIT:
671		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
672			break;
673		err = 0;
674		break;
675
676	case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
677		if (get_user(val, p))
678			break;
679		ppp->debug = val;
680		err = 0;
681		break;
682
683	case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
684		if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
685			break;
686		err = 0;
687		break;
688
689	case PPPIOCGIDLE:
690		idle.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
691		idle.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
692		if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle, sizeof(idle)))
693			break;
694		err = 0;
695		break;
696
697	case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
698		if (get_user(val, p))
699			break;
700		val2 = 15;
701		if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
702			val2 = val >> 16;
703			val &= 0xffff;
704		}
705		vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
706		if (!vj) {
707			netdev_err(ppp->dev,
708				   "PPP: no memory (VJ compressor)\n");
709			err = -ENOMEM;
710			break;
711		}
712		ppp_lock(ppp);
713		if (ppp->vj)
714			slhc_free(ppp->vj);
715		ppp->vj = vj;
716		ppp_unlock(ppp);
717		err = 0;
718		break;
719
720	case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
721	case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
722		if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
723			break;
724		err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
725		if (err < 0)
726			break;
727		i = err;
728		if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
729			err = -EFAULT;
730			npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
731			if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
732				break;
733		} else {
734			ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
735			/* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
736			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
737		}
738		err = 0;
739		break;
740
741#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
742	case PPPIOCSPASS:
743	{
744		struct sock_filter *code;
745		err = get_filter(argp, &code);
746		if (err >= 0) {
747			ppp_lock(ppp);
748			kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
749			ppp->pass_filter = code;
750			ppp->pass_len = err;
751			ppp_unlock(ppp);
752			err = 0;
753		}
754		break;
755	}
756	case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
757	{
758		struct sock_filter *code;
759		err = get_filter(argp, &code);
760		if (err >= 0) {
761			ppp_lock(ppp);
762			kfree(ppp->active_filter);
763			ppp->active_filter = code;
764			ppp->active_len = err;
765			ppp_unlock(ppp);
766			err = 0;
767		}
768		break;
769	}
770#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
771
772#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
773	case PPPIOCSMRRU:
774		if (get_user(val, p))
775			break;
776		ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
777		ppp->mrru = val;
778		ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
779		err = 0;
780		break;
781#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
782
783	default:
784		err = -ENOTTY;
785	}
786	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
787	return err;
788}
789
790static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
791			struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
792{
793	int unit, err = -EFAULT;
794	struct ppp *ppp;
795	struct channel *chan;
796	struct ppp_net *pn;
797	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
798
799	mutex_lock(&ppp_mutex);
800	switch (cmd) {
801	case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
802		/* Create a new ppp unit */
803		if (get_user(unit, p))
804			break;
805		ppp = ppp_create_interface(net, unit, &err);
806		if (!ppp)
807			break;
808		file->private_data = &ppp->file;
809		ppp->owner = file;
810		err = -EFAULT;
811		if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
812			break;
813		err = 0;
814		break;
815
816	case PPPIOCATTACH:
817		/* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
818		if (get_user(unit, p))
819			break;
820		err = -ENXIO;
821		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
822		mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
823		ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
824		if (ppp) {
825			atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
826			file->private_data = &ppp->file;
827			err = 0;
828		}
829		mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
830		break;
831
832	case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
833		if (get_user(unit, p))
834			break;
835		err = -ENXIO;
836		pn = ppp_pernet(net);
837		spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
838		chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
839		if (chan) {
840			atomic_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
841			file->private_data = &chan->file;
842			err = 0;
843		}
844		spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
845		break;
846
847	default:
848		err = -ENOTTY;
849	}
850	mutex_unlock(&ppp_mutex);
851	return err;
852}
853
854static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
855	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
856	.read		= ppp_read,
857	.write		= ppp_write,
858	.poll		= ppp_poll,
859	.unlocked_ioctl	= ppp_ioctl,
860	.open		= ppp_open,
861	.release	= ppp_release,
862	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
863};
864
865static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
866{
867	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
868
869	idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
870	mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
871
872	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
873	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
874
875	spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
876
877	return 0;
878}
879
880static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
881{
882	struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
883
884	idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
885}
886
887static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
888	.init = ppp_init_net,
889	.exit = ppp_exit_net,
890	.id   = &ppp_net_id,
891	.size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
892};
893
894#define PPP_MAJOR	108
895
896/* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
897   or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
898static int __init ppp_init(void)
899{
900	int err;
901
902	pr_info("PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
903
904	err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
905	if (err) {
906		pr_err("failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
907		goto out;
908	}
909
910	err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
911	if (err) {
912		pr_err("failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
913		goto out_net;
914	}
915
916	ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
917	if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
918		err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
919		goto out_chrdev;
920	}
921
922	/* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
923	device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
924
925	return 0;
926
927out_chrdev:
928	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
929out_net:
930	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
931out:
932	return err;
933}
934
935/*
936 * Network interface unit routines.
937 */
938static netdev_tx_t
939ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
940{
941	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
942	int npi, proto;
943	unsigned char *pp;
944
945	npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
946	if (npi < 0)
947		goto outf;
948
949	/* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
950	switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
951	case NPMODE_PASS:
952		break;
953	case NPMODE_QUEUE:
954		/* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
955		   system to queue this one up for later. */
956		goto outf;
957	case NPMODE_DROP:
958	case NPMODE_ERROR:
959		goto outf;
960	}
961
962	/* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
963	   making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
964	if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
965		goto outf;
966
967	pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
968	proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
969	put_unaligned_be16(proto, pp);
970
971	skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
972	ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
973	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
974
975 outf:
976	kfree_skb(skb);
977	++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
978	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
979}
980
981static int
982ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
983{
984	struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
985	int err = -EFAULT;
986	void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
987	struct ppp_stats stats;
988	struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
989	char *vers;
990
991	switch (cmd) {
992	case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
993		ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
994		if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
995			break;
996		err = 0;
997		break;
998
999	case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1000		memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1001		if (ppp->xc_state)
1002			ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1003		if (ppp->rc_state)
1004			ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1005		if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1006			break;
1007		err = 0;
1008		break;
1009
1010	case SIOCGPPPVER:
1011		vers = PPP_VERSION;
1012		if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1013			break;
1014		err = 0;
1015		break;
1016
1017	default:
1018		err = -EINVAL;
1019	}
1020
1021	return err;
1022}
1023
1024static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1025	.ndo_start_xmit = ppp_start_xmit,
1026	.ndo_do_ioctl   = ppp_net_ioctl,
1027};
1028
1029static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1030{
1031	dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1032	dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1033	dev->mtu = PPP_MRU;
1034	dev->addr_len = 0;
1035	dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1036	dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1037	dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1038	dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1039	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1040}
1041
1042/*
1043 * Transmit-side routines.
1044 */
1045
1046/*
1047 * Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side
1048 * that can now be done.
1049 */
1050static void
1051ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp)
1052{
1053	struct sk_buff *skb;
1054
1055	ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1056	if (!ppp->closing) {
1057		ppp_push(ppp);
1058		while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1059		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1060			ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1061		/* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1062		   code that we can accept some more. */
1063		if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1064			netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1065		else
1066			netif_stop_queue(ppp->dev);
1067	}
1068	ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1069}
1070
1071static inline struct sk_buff *
1072pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1073{
1074	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1075	int len;
1076	int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1077		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1078	int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1079		ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1080	new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1081	if (!new_skb) {
1082		if (net_ratelimit())
1083			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1084		return NULL;
1085	}
1086	if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1087		skb_reserve(new_skb,
1088			    ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1089
1090	/* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1091	len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1092				   new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1093				   compressor_skb_size);
1094	if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1095		kfree_skb(skb);
1096		skb = new_skb;
1097		skb_put(skb, len);
1098		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off A/C bytes */
1099	} else if (len == 0) {
1100		/* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1101		kfree_skb(new_skb);
1102		new_skb = skb;
1103	} else {
1104		/*
1105		 * (len < 0)
1106		 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1107		 * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1108		 * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1109		 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1110		 * the same number.
1111		 */
1112		if (net_ratelimit())
1113			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1114		kfree_skb(skb);
1115		kfree_skb(new_skb);
1116		new_skb = NULL;
1117	}
1118	return new_skb;
1119}
1120
1121/*
1122 * Compress and send a frame.
1123 * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1124 * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1125 */
1126static void
1127ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1128{
1129	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1130	struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1131	int len;
1132	unsigned char *cp;
1133
1134	if (proto < 0x8000) {
1135#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1136		/* check if we should pass this packet */
1137		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1138		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1139		*skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1140		if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1141		    sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter) == 0) {
1142			if (ppp->debug & 1)
1143				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1144					      "PPP: outbound frame "
1145					      "not passed\n");
1146			kfree_skb(skb);
1147			return;
1148		}
1149		/* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1150		if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1151		      sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter) == 0))
1152			ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1153		skb_pull(skb, 2);
1154#else
1155		/* for data packets, record the time */
1156		ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1157#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1158	}
1159
1160	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
1161	ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1162
1163	switch (proto) {
1164	case PPP_IP:
1165		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1166			break;
1167		/* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1168		new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1169				    GFP_ATOMIC);
1170		if (!new_skb) {
1171			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1172			goto drop;
1173		}
1174		skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1175		cp = skb->data + 2;
1176		len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1177				    new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1178				    !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1179		if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1180			/* didn't compress */
1181			kfree_skb(new_skb);
1182		} else {
1183			if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1184				proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1185				cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1186			} else {
1187				proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1188				cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1189			}
1190			kfree_skb(skb);
1191			skb = new_skb;
1192			cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1193			cp[0] = 0;
1194			cp[1] = proto;
1195		}
1196		break;
1197
1198	case PPP_CCP:
1199		/* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1200		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1201		break;
1202	}
1203
1204	/* try to do packet compression */
1205	if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1206	    proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1207		if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1208			if (net_ratelimit())
1209				netdev_err(ppp->dev,
1210					   "ppp: compression required but "
1211					   "down - pkt dropped.\n");
1212			goto drop;
1213		}
1214		skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1215		if (!skb)
1216			goto drop;
1217	}
1218
1219	/*
1220	 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1221	 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1222	 */
1223	if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1224		if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1225			goto drop;
1226		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1227		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1228		return;
1229	}
1230
1231	ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1232	ppp_push(ppp);
1233	return;
1234
1235 drop:
1236	kfree_skb(skb);
1237	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1238}
1239
1240/*
1241 * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1242 * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1243 */
1244static void
1245ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1246{
1247	struct list_head *list;
1248	struct channel *pch;
1249	struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1250
1251	if (!skb)
1252		return;
1253
1254	list = &ppp->channels;
1255	if (list_empty(list)) {
1256		/* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1257		ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1258		kfree_skb(skb);
1259		return;
1260	}
1261
1262	if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1263		/* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1264		list = list->next;
1265		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1266
1267		spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1268		if (pch->chan) {
1269			if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1270				ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1271		} else {
1272			/* channel got unregistered */
1273			kfree_skb(skb);
1274			ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1275		}
1276		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1277		return;
1278	}
1279
1280#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1281	/* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1282	   as can take the packet at the moment. */
1283	if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1284		return;
1285#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1286
1287	ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1288	kfree_skb(skb);
1289}
1290
1291#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1292static bool mp_protocol_compress __read_mostly = true;
1293module_param(mp_protocol_compress, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1294MODULE_PARM_DESC(mp_protocol_compress,
1295		 "compress protocol id in multilink fragments");
1296
1297/*
1298 * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1299 * send them out the individual links.
1300 */
1301static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1302{
1303	int len, totlen;
1304	int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1305	int flen;
1306	int navail, nfree, nzero;
1307	int nbigger;
1308	int totspeed;
1309	int totfree;
1310	unsigned char *p, *q;
1311	struct list_head *list;
1312	struct channel *pch;
1313	struct sk_buff *frag;
1314	struct ppp_channel *chan;
1315
1316	totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1317	nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1318	navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1319	nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1320	totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1321				  *having no queued packets before
1322				  *starting the fragmentation*/
1323
1324	hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1325	i = 0;
1326	list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1327		if (pch->chan) {
1328			pch->avail = 1;
1329			navail++;
1330			pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1331		} else {
1332			pch->avail = 0;
1333		}
1334		if (pch->avail) {
1335			if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1336				!pch->had_frag) {
1337					if (pch->speed == 0)
1338						nzero++;
1339					else
1340						totspeed += pch->speed;
1341
1342					pch->avail = 2;
1343					++nfree;
1344					++totfree;
1345				}
1346			if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1347				ppp->nxchan = i;
1348		}
1349		++i;
1350	}
1351	/*
1352	 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1353	 * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1354	 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1355	 */
1356	if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1357		return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1358
1359	/* Do protocol field compression */
1360	p = skb->data;
1361	len = skb->len;
1362	if (*p == 0 && mp_protocol_compress) {
1363		++p;
1364		--len;
1365	}
1366
1367	totlen = len;
1368	nbigger = len % nfree;
1369
1370	/* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1371	   and start at that one */
1372	list = &ppp->channels;
1373	for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1374		list = list->next;
1375		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1376			i = 0;
1377			break;
1378		}
1379	}
1380
1381	/* create a fragment for each channel */
1382	bits = B;
1383	while (len > 0) {
1384		list = list->next;
1385		if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1386			i = 0;
1387			continue;
1388		}
1389		pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1390		++i;
1391		if (!pch->avail)
1392			continue;
1393
1394		/*
1395		 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1396		 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1397		 */
1398		if (pch->avail == 1) {
1399			if (nfree > 0)
1400				continue;
1401		} else {
1402			pch->avail = 1;
1403		}
1404
1405		/* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1406		spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1407		if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1408			/* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1409			if (pch->speed == 0)
1410				nzero--;
1411			else
1412				totspeed -= pch->speed;
1413
1414			spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1415			pch->avail = 0;
1416			totlen = len;
1417			totfree--;
1418			nfree--;
1419			if (--navail == 0)
1420				break;
1421			continue;
1422		}
1423
1424		/*
1425		*if the channel speed is not set divide
1426		*the packet evenly among the free channels;
1427		*otherwise divide it according to the speed
1428		*of the channel we are going to transmit on
1429		*/
1430		flen = len;
1431		if (nfree > 0) {
1432			if (pch->speed == 0) {
1433				flen = len/nfree;
1434				if (nbigger > 0) {
1435					flen++;
1436					nbigger--;
1437				}
1438			} else {
1439				flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1440					((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1441				if (nbigger > 0) {
1442					flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1443					nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1444							totspeed;
1445				}
1446			}
1447			nfree--;
1448		}
1449
1450		/*
1451		 *check if we are on the last channel or
1452		 *we exceded the length of the data to
1453		 *fragment
1454		 */
1455		if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1456			flen = len;
1457		/*
1458		 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1459		 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1460		 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1461		 *Skip the channel in this case
1462		 */
1463		if (flen <= 0) {
1464			pch->avail = 2;
1465			spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1466			continue;
1467		}
1468
1469		/*
1470		 * hdrlen includes the 2-byte PPP protocol field, but the
1471		 * MTU counts only the payload excluding the protocol field.
1472		 * (RFC1661 Section 2)
1473		 */
1474		mtu = pch->chan->mtu - (hdrlen - 2);
1475		if (mtu < 4)
1476			mtu = 4;
1477		if (flen > mtu)
1478			flen = mtu;
1479		if (flen == len)
1480			bits |= E;
1481		frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1482		if (!frag)
1483			goto noskb;
1484		q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1485
1486		/* make the MP header */
1487		put_unaligned_be16(PPP_MP, q);
1488		if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1489			q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1490			q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1491		} else {
1492			q[2] = bits;
1493			q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1494			q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1495			q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1496		}
1497
1498		memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1499
1500		/* try to send it down the channel */
1501		chan = pch->chan;
1502		if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1503			!chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1504			skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1505		pch->had_frag = 1;
1506		p += flen;
1507		len -= flen;
1508		++ppp->nxseq;
1509		bits = 0;
1510		spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1511	}
1512	ppp->nxchan = i;
1513
1514	return 1;
1515
1516 noskb:
1517	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1518	if (ppp->debug & 1)
1519		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1520	++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1521	++ppp->nxseq;
1522	return 1;	/* abandon the frame */
1523}
1524#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1525
1526/*
1527 * Try to send data out on a channel.
1528 */
1529static void
1530ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1531{
1532	struct sk_buff *skb;
1533	struct ppp *ppp;
1534
1535	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1536	if (pch->chan) {
1537		while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1538			skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1539			if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1540				/* put the packet back and try again later */
1541				skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
1542				break;
1543			}
1544		}
1545	} else {
1546		/* channel got deregistered */
1547		skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
1548	}
1549	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1550	/* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
1551	if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1552		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1553		ppp = pch->ppp;
1554		if (ppp)
1555			ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
1556		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1557	}
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Receive-side routines.
1562 */
1563
1564struct ppp_mp_skb_parm {
1565	u32		sequence;
1566	u8		BEbits;
1567};
1568#define PPP_MP_CB(skb)	((struct ppp_mp_skb_parm *)((skb)->cb))
1569
1570static inline void
1571ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1572{
1573	ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1574	if (!ppp->closing)
1575		ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1576	else
1577		kfree_skb(skb);
1578	ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1579}
1580
1581void
1582ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
1583{
1584	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1585	int proto;
1586
1587	if (!pch) {
1588		kfree_skb(skb);
1589		return;
1590	}
1591
1592	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1593	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) {
1594		kfree_skb(skb);
1595		if (pch->ppp) {
1596			++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1597			ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
1598		}
1599		goto done;
1600	}
1601
1602	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1603	if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
1604		/* put it on the channel queue */
1605		skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
1606		/* drop old frames if queue too long */
1607		while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
1608		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
1609			kfree_skb(skb);
1610		wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
1611	} else {
1612		ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1613	}
1614
1615done:
1616	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1617}
1618
1619/* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
1620void
1621ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
1622{
1623	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1624	struct sk_buff *skb;
1625
1626	if (!pch)
1627		return;
1628
1629	read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1630	if (pch->ppp) {
1631		skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1632		if (skb) {
1633			skb->len = 0;		/* probably unnecessary */
1634			skb->cb[0] = code;
1635			ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1636		}
1637	}
1638	read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * We come in here to process a received frame.
1643 * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
1644 */
1645static void
1646ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1647{
1648	/* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
1649	if (skb->len > 0) {
1650#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1651		/* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
1652		if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
1653			ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1654		else
1655#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1656			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1657	} else {
1658		kfree_skb(skb);
1659		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1660	}
1661}
1662
1663static void
1664ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
1665{
1666	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
1667	if (ppp->vj)
1668		slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
1669}
1670
1671static void
1672ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1673{
1674	struct sk_buff *ns;
1675	int proto, len, npi;
1676
1677	/*
1678	 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
1679	 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
1680	 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
1681	 */
1682	if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
1683	    (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
1684		skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
1685
1686	if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
1687		goto err;
1688
1689	proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1690	switch (proto) {
1691	case PPP_VJC_COMP:
1692		/* decompress VJ compressed packets */
1693		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1694			goto err;
1695
1696		if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1697			/* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
1698			ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
1699			if (!ns) {
1700				netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: no memory "
1701					   "(VJ decomp)\n");
1702				goto err;
1703			}
1704			skb_reserve(ns, 2);
1705			skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
1706			kfree_skb(skb);
1707			skb = ns;
1708		}
1709		else
1710			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1711
1712		len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
1713		if (len <= 0) {
1714			netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1715				      "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
1716			goto err;
1717		}
1718		len += 2;
1719		if (len > skb->len)
1720			skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
1721		else if (len < skb->len)
1722			skb_trim(skb, len);
1723		proto = PPP_IP;
1724		break;
1725
1726	case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
1727		if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1728			goto err;
1729
1730		/* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
1731		 * data portion is linear.
1732		 */
1733		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1734			goto err;
1735
1736		if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
1737			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
1738			goto err;
1739		}
1740		proto = PPP_IP;
1741		break;
1742
1743	case PPP_CCP:
1744		ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
1745		break;
1746	}
1747
1748	++ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
1749	ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1750
1751	npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
1752	if (npi < 0) {
1753		/* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
1754		skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1755		/* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
1756		while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
1757		       (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
1758			kfree_skb(skb);
1759		/* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
1760		wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1761
1762	} else {
1763		/* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
1764
1765#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1766		/* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
1767		/* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1768		   a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1769		if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
1770			if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1771			    pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
1772				goto err;
1773
1774			*skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
1775			if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1776			    sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter) == 0) {
1777				if (ppp->debug & 1)
1778					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
1779						      "PPP: inbound frame "
1780						      "not passed\n");
1781				kfree_skb(skb);
1782				return;
1783			}
1784			if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1785			      sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter) == 0))
1786				ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1787			__skb_pull(skb, 2);
1788		} else
1789#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1790			ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1791
1792		if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
1793		    ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
1794			kfree_skb(skb);
1795		} else {
1796			/* chop off protocol */
1797			skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
1798			skb->dev = ppp->dev;
1799			skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
1800			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1801			netif_rx(skb);
1802		}
1803	}
1804	return;
1805
1806 err:
1807	kfree_skb(skb);
1808	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1809}
1810
1811static struct sk_buff *
1812ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1813{
1814	int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1815	struct sk_buff *ns;
1816	int len;
1817
1818	/* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
1819	 * data portion is linear.
1820	 */
1821	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1822		goto err;
1823
1824	if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
1825		int obuff_size;
1826
1827		switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
1828		case CI_MPPE:
1829			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
1830			break;
1831		default:
1832			obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
1833			break;
1834		}
1835
1836		ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
1837		if (!ns) {
1838			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_decompress_frame: "
1839				   "no memory\n");
1840			goto err;
1841		}
1842		/* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
1843		len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1844				skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
1845		if (len < 0) {
1846			/* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
1847			   error indication. */
1848			if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
1849				ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
1850			kfree_skb(ns);
1851			goto err;
1852		}
1853
1854		kfree_skb(skb);
1855		skb = ns;
1856		skb_put(skb, len);
1857		skb_pull(skb, 2);	/* pull off the A/C bytes */
1858
1859	} else {
1860		/* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
1861		   can update its dictionary if necessary. */
1862		if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
1863			ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1864					   skb->len + 2);
1865	}
1866
1867	return skb;
1868
1869 err:
1870	ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
1871	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1872	return skb;
1873}
1874
1875#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1876/*
1877 * Receive a multilink frame.
1878 * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
1879 * as many completed frames as we can.
1880 */
1881static void
1882ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1883{
1884	u32 mask, seq;
1885	struct channel *ch;
1886	int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1887
1888	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
1889		goto err;		/* no good, throw it away */
1890
1891	/* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
1892	if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
1893		seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
1894		mask = 0xfff;
1895	} else {
1896		seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
1897		mask = 0xffffff;
1898	}
1899	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits = skb->data[2];
1900	skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);	/* pull off PPP and MP headers */
1901
1902	/*
1903	 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
1904	 */
1905	if ((PPP_MP_CB(skb)->BEbits & B) && (skb->data[0] & 1))
1906		*skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
1907
1908	/*
1909	 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
1910	 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
1911	 */
1912	seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
1913	if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1914		seq += mask + 1;
1915	else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1916		seq -= mask + 1;	/* should never happen */
1917	PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence = seq;
1918	pch->lastseq = seq;
1919
1920	/*
1921	 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
1922	 * drop it.
1923	 */
1924	if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
1925		kfree_skb(skb);
1926		++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1927		ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1928		return;
1929	}
1930
1931	/*
1932	 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
1933	 * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
1934	 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
1935	 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
1936	 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
1937	 * side of the ppp unit locked.
1938	 */
1939	list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1940		if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
1941			seq = ch->lastseq;
1942	}
1943	if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
1944		ppp->minseq = seq;
1945
1946	/* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
1947	ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
1948
1949	/* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
1950	   before the start of the queue. */
1951	if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
1952		struct sk_buff *mskb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
1953		if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence))
1954			ppp->minseq = PPP_MP_CB(mskb)->sequence;
1955	}
1956
1957	/* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
1958	while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
1959		if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
1960			ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1961		else {
1962			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1963			kfree_skb(skb);
1964			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1965		}
1966	}
1967
1968	return;
1969
1970 err:
1971	kfree_skb(skb);
1972	ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1973}
1974
1975/*
1976 * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
1977 * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
1978 */
1979static void
1980ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1981{
1982	struct sk_buff *p;
1983	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1984	u32 seq = PPP_MP_CB(skb)->sequence;
1985
1986	/* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
1987	   ppp unit receive-side lock. */
1988	skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
1989		if (seq_before(seq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence))
1990			break;
1991	}
1992	__skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
1993}
1994
1995/*
1996 * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
1997 * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
1998 * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
1999 * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
2000 */
2001static struct sk_buff *
2002ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
2003{
2004	u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
2005	u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
2006	struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
2007	struct sk_buff *p, *tmp;
2008	struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
2009	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2010	int lost = 0, len = 0;
2011
2012	if (ppp->mrru == 0)	/* do nothing until mrru is set */
2013		return NULL;
2014	head = list->next;
2015	tail = NULL;
2016	skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2017	again:
2018		if (seq_before(PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq)) {
2019			/* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2020			netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad "
2021				   "seq %u < %u\n",
2022				   PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence, seq);
2023			__skb_unlink(p, list);
2024			kfree_skb(p);
2025			continue;
2026		}
2027		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence != seq) {
2028			u32 oldseq;
2029			/* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2030			   minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2031			if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2032				break;
2033			/* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2034			lost = 1;
2035			oldseq = seq;
2036			seq = seq_before(minseq, PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence)?
2037				minseq + 1: PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence;
2038
2039			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2040				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2041					      "lost frag %u..%u\n",
2042					      oldseq, seq-1);
2043
2044			goto again;
2045		}
2046
2047		/*
2048		 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2049		 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2050		 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2051		 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2052		 * fragment.
2053		 */
2054
2055		/* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2056		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & B) {
2057			head = p;
2058			lost = 0;
2059			len = 0;
2060		}
2061
2062		len += p->len;
2063
2064		/* Got a complete packet yet? */
2065		if (lost == 0 && (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) &&
2066		    (PPP_MP_CB(head)->BEbits & B)) {
2067			if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2068				++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2069				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2070					      "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2071					      " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2072			} else {
2073				tail = p;
2074				break;
2075			}
2076			ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2077		}
2078
2079		/*
2080		 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2081		 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2082		 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2083		 */
2084		if (PPP_MP_CB(p)->BEbits & E) {
2085			struct sk_buff *tmp2;
2086
2087			skb_queue_reverse_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp2) {
2088				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2089					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2090						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2091						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2092				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2093				kfree_skb(p);
2094			}
2095			head = skb_peek(list);
2096			if (!head)
2097				break;
2098		}
2099		++seq;
2100	}
2101
2102	/* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2103	if (tail != NULL) {
2104		/* If we have discarded any fragments,
2105		   signal a receive error. */
2106		if (PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2107			skb_queue_walk_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2108				if (p == head)
2109					break;
2110				if (ppp->debug & 1)
2111					netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2112						      "discarding frag %u\n",
2113						      PPP_MP_CB(p)->sequence);
2114				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2115				kfree_skb(p);
2116			}
2117
2118			if (ppp->debug & 1)
2119				netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, ppp->dev,
2120					      "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2121					      ppp->nextseq,
2122					      PPP_MP_CB(head)->sequence-1);
2123			++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2124			ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2125		}
2126
2127		skb = head;
2128		if (head != tail) {
2129			struct sk_buff **fragpp = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list;
2130			p = skb_queue_next(list, head);
2131			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2132			skb_queue_walk_from_safe(list, p, tmp) {
2133				__skb_unlink(p, list);
2134				*fragpp = p;
2135				p->next = NULL;
2136				fragpp = &p->next;
2137
2138				skb->len += p->len;
2139				skb->data_len += p->len;
2140				skb->truesize += p->truesize;
2141
2142				if (p == tail)
2143					break;
2144			}
2145		} else {
2146			__skb_unlink(skb, list);
2147		}
2148
2149		ppp->nextseq = PPP_MP_CB(tail)->sequence + 1;
2150	}
2151
2152	return skb;
2153}
2154#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2155
2156/*
2157 * Channel interface.
2158 */
2159
2160/* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2161int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2162{
2163	return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2164}
2165
2166/* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2167int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2168{
2169	struct channel *pch;
2170	struct ppp_net *pn;
2171
2172	pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2173	if (!pch)
2174		return -ENOMEM;
2175
2176	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2177
2178	pch->ppp = NULL;
2179	pch->chan = chan;
2180	pch->chan_net = net;
2181	chan->ppp = pch;
2182	init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2183	pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2184#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2185	pch->lastseq = -1;
2186#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2187	init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2188	spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2189	rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2190
2191	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2192	pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2193	list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2194	atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2195	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2196
2197	return 0;
2198}
2199
2200/*
2201 * Return the index of a channel.
2202 */
2203int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2204{
2205	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2206
2207	if (pch)
2208		return pch->file.index;
2209	return -1;
2210}
2211
2212/*
2213 * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2214 */
2215int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2216{
2217	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2218	int unit = -1;
2219
2220	if (pch) {
2221		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2222		if (pch->ppp)
2223			unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2224		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2225	}
2226	return unit;
2227}
2228
2229/*
2230 * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2231 */
2232char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2233{
2234	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2235	char *name = NULL;
2236
2237	if (pch) {
2238		read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2239		if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2240			name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2241		read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2242	}
2243	return name;
2244}
2245
2246
2247/*
2248 * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2249 * This must be called in process context.
2250 */
2251void
2252ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2253{
2254	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2255	struct ppp_net *pn;
2256
2257	if (!pch)
2258		return;		/* should never happen */
2259
2260	chan->ppp = NULL;
2261
2262	/*
2263	 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2264	 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2265	 */
2266	down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2267	spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2268	pch->chan = NULL;
2269	spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2270	up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2271	ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2272
2273	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2274	spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2275	list_del(&pch->list);
2276	spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2277
2278	pch->file.dead = 1;
2279	wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2280	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2281		ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2282}
2283
2284/*
2285 * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2286 * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2287 */
2288void
2289ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2290{
2291	struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2292
2293	if (!pch)
2294		return;
2295	ppp_channel_push(pch);
2296}
2297
2298/*
2299 * Compression control.
2300 */
2301
2302/* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2303static int
2304ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg)
2305{
2306	int err;
2307	struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2308	struct ppp_option_data data;
2309	void *state, *ostate;
2310	unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2311
2312	err = -EFAULT;
2313	if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(data)) ||
2314	    (data.length <= CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH &&
2315	     copy_from_user(ccp_option, (void __user *) data.ptr, data.length)))
2316		goto out;
2317	err = -EINVAL;
2318	if (data.length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH ||
2319	    ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data.length)
2320		goto out;
2321
2322	cp = try_then_request_module(
2323		find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2324		"ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2325	if (!cp)
2326		goto out;
2327
2328	err = -ENOBUFS;
2329	if (data.transmit) {
2330		state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2331		if (state) {
2332			ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2333			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2334			ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2335			ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2336			ppp->xcomp = cp;
2337			ppp->xc_state = state;
2338			ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2339			if (ostate) {
2340				ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2341				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2342			}
2343			err = 0;
2344		} else
2345			module_put(cp->owner);
2346
2347	} else {
2348		state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2349		if (state) {
2350			ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2351			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2352			ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2353			ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2354			ppp->rcomp = cp;
2355			ppp->rc_state = state;
2356			ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2357			if (ostate) {
2358				ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2359				module_put(ocomp->owner);
2360			}
2361			err = 0;
2362		} else
2363			module_put(cp->owner);
2364	}
2365
2366 out:
2367	return err;
2368}
2369
2370/*
2371 * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2372 * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2373 */
2374static void
2375ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2376{
2377	unsigned char *dp;
2378	int len;
2379
2380	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2381		return;	/* no header */
2382	dp = skb->data + 2;
2383
2384	switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2385	case CCP_CONFREQ:
2386
2387		/* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2388		 * in one direction of transmission,
2389		 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2390		 *
2391		 * Remember:
2392		 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2393		 */
2394		if(inbound)
2395			/* He is proposing what I should send */
2396			ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2397		else
2398			/* I am proposing to what he should send */
2399			ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2400
2401		break;
2402
2403	case CCP_TERMREQ:
2404	case CCP_TERMACK:
2405		/*
2406		 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2407		 */
2408		ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2409		ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2410		break;
2411
2412	case CCP_CONFACK:
2413		if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2414			break;
2415		len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2416		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2417			return;		/* too short */
2418		dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2419		len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2420		if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2421			break;
2422		if (inbound) {
2423			/* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2424			if (!ppp->rc_state)
2425				break;
2426			if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2427					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2428				ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2429				ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2430			}
2431		} else {
2432			/* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2433			if (!ppp->xc_state)
2434				break;
2435			if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2436					ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2437				ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2438		}
2439		break;
2440
2441	case CCP_RESETACK:
2442		/* reset the [de]compressor */
2443		if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2444			break;
2445		if (inbound) {
2446			if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2447				ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2448				ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2449			}
2450		} else {
2451			if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2452				ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2453		}
2454		break;
2455	}
2456}
2457
2458/* Free up compression resources. */
2459static void
2460ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2461{
2462	void *xstate, *rstate;
2463	struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2464
2465	ppp_lock(ppp);
2466	ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2467	ppp->xstate = 0;
2468	xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2469	xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2470	ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2471	ppp->rstate = 0;
2472	rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2473	rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2474	ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2475	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2476
2477	if (xstate) {
2478		xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2479		module_put(xcomp->owner);
2480	}
2481	if (rstate) {
2482		rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
2483		module_put(rcomp->owner);
2484	}
2485}
2486
2487/* List of compressors. */
2488static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
2489static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
2490
2491struct compressor_entry {
2492	struct list_head list;
2493	struct compressor *comp;
2494};
2495
2496static struct compressor_entry *
2497find_comp_entry(int proto)
2498{
2499	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2500
2501	list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
2502		if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
2503			return ce;
2504	}
2505	return NULL;
2506}
2507
2508/* Register a compressor */
2509int
2510ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2511{
2512	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2513	int ret;
2514	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2515	ret = -EEXIST;
2516	if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
2517		goto out;
2518	ret = -ENOMEM;
2519	ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
2520	if (!ce)
2521		goto out;
2522	ret = 0;
2523	ce->comp = cp;
2524	list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
2525 out:
2526	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2527	return ret;
2528}
2529
2530/* Unregister a compressor */
2531void
2532ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2533{
2534	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2535
2536	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2537	ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
2538	if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
2539		list_del(&ce->list);
2540		kfree(ce);
2541	}
2542	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2543}
2544
2545/* Find a compressor. */
2546static struct compressor *
2547find_compressor(int type)
2548{
2549	struct compressor_entry *ce;
2550	struct compressor *cp = NULL;
2551
2552	spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2553	ce = find_comp_entry(type);
2554	if (ce) {
2555		cp = ce->comp;
2556		if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
2557			cp = NULL;
2558	}
2559	spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2560	return cp;
2561}
2562
2563/*
2564 * Miscelleneous stuff.
2565 */
2566
2567static void
2568ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
2569{
2570	struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
2571
2572	memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
2573	st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
2574	st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2575	st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes;
2576	st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
2577	st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
2578	st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes;
2579	if (!vj)
2580		return;
2581	st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
2582	st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
2583	st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
2584	st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
2585	st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
2586	st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
2587	st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
2588	st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
2589}
2590
2591/*
2592 * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
2593 * and for initialization.
2594 */
2595
2596/*
2597 * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
2598 * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
2599 * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
2600 */
2601static struct ppp *
2602ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp)
2603{
2604	struct ppp *ppp;
2605	struct ppp_net *pn;
2606	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2607	int ret = -ENOMEM;
2608	int i;
2609
2610	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", ppp_setup);
2611	if (!dev)
2612		goto out1;
2613
2614	pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2615
2616	ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
2617	ppp->dev = dev;
2618	ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
2619	init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
2620	ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2;	/* don't count proto bytes */
2621	for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
2622		ppp->npmode[i] = NPMODE_PASS;
2623	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
2624	spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
2625	spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
2626#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2627	ppp->minseq = -1;
2628	skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
2629#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2630
2631	/*
2632	 * drum roll: don't forget to set
2633	 * the net device is belong to
2634	 */
2635	dev_net_set(dev, net);
2636
2637	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2638
2639	if (unit < 0) {
2640		unit = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
2641		if (unit < 0) {
2642			ret = unit;
2643			goto out2;
2644		}
2645	} else {
2646		ret = -EEXIST;
2647		if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit))
2648			goto out2; /* unit already exists */
2649		/*
2650		 * if caller need a specified unit number
2651		 * lets try to satisfy him, otherwise --
2652		 * he should better ask us for new unit number
2653		 *
2654		 * NOTE: yes I know that returning EEXIST it's not
2655		 * fair but at least pppd will ask us to allocate
2656		 * new unit in this case so user is happy :)
2657		 */
2658		unit = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
2659		if (unit < 0)
2660			goto out2;
2661	}
2662
2663	/* Initialize the new ppp unit */
2664	ppp->file.index = unit;
2665	sprintf(dev->name, "ppp%d", unit);
2666
2667	ret = register_netdev(dev);
2668	if (ret != 0) {
2669		unit_put(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2670		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "PPP: couldn't register device %s (%d)\n",
2671			   dev->name, ret);
2672		goto out2;
2673	}
2674
2675	ppp->ppp_net = net;
2676
2677	atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
2678	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2679
2680	*retp = 0;
2681	return ppp;
2682
2683out2:
2684	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2685	free_netdev(dev);
2686out1:
2687	*retp = ret;
2688	return NULL;
2689}
2690
2691/*
2692 * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
2693 */
2694static void
2695init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
2696{
2697	pf->kind = kind;
2698	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
2699	skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
2700	atomic_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
2701	init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
2702}
2703
2704/*
2705 * Take down a ppp interface unit - called when the owning file
2706 * (the one that created the unit) is closed or detached.
2707 */
2708static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2709{
2710	struct ppp_net *pn;
2711
2712	pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
2713	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2714
2715	/* This will call dev_close() for us. */
2716	ppp_lock(ppp);
2717	if (!ppp->closing) {
2718		ppp->closing = 1;
2719		ppp_unlock(ppp);
2720		unregister_netdev(ppp->dev);
2721		unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
2722	} else
2723		ppp_unlock(ppp);
2724
2725	ppp->file.dead = 1;
2726	ppp->owner = NULL;
2727	wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2728
2729	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2730}
2731
2732/*
2733 * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
2734 * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
2735 * that reference the unit.
2736 */
2737static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2738{
2739	atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
2740
2741	if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
2742		/* "can't happen" */
2743		netdev_err(ppp->dev, "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p "
2744			   "but dead=%d n_channels=%d !\n",
2745			   ppp, ppp->file.dead, ppp->n_channels);
2746		return;
2747	}
2748
2749	ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
2750	if (ppp->vj) {
2751		slhc_free(ppp->vj);
2752		ppp->vj = NULL;
2753	}
2754	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
2755	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
2756#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2757	skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
2758#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2759#ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2760	kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
2761	ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
2762	kfree(ppp->active_filter);
2763	ppp->active_filter = NULL;
2764#endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2765
2766	kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
2767
2768	free_netdev(ppp->dev);
2769}
2770
2771/*
2772 * Locate an existing ppp unit.
2773 * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
2774 */
2775static struct ppp *
2776ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2777{
2778	return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2779}
2780
2781/*
2782 * Locate an existing ppp channel.
2783 * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
2784 * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
2785 * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
2786 * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
2787 * when we have a lot of channels in use.
2788 */
2789static struct channel *
2790ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2791{
2792	struct channel *pch;
2793
2794	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
2795		if (pch->file.index == unit) {
2796			list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
2797			return pch;
2798		}
2799	}
2800
2801	list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
2802		if (pch->file.index == unit)
2803			return pch;
2804	}
2805
2806	return NULL;
2807}
2808
2809/*
2810 * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
2811 */
2812static int
2813ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
2814{
2815	struct ppp *ppp;
2816	struct ppp_net *pn;
2817	int ret = -ENXIO;
2818	int hdrlen;
2819
2820	pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2821
2822	mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2823	ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
2824	if (!ppp)
2825		goto out;
2826	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2827	ret = -EINVAL;
2828	if (pch->ppp)
2829		goto outl;
2830
2831	ppp_lock(ppp);
2832	if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
2833		ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
2834	hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;	/* for protocol bytes */
2835	if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
2836		ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
2837	list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
2838	++ppp->n_channels;
2839	pch->ppp = ppp;
2840	atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
2841	ppp_unlock(ppp);
2842	ret = 0;
2843
2844 outl:
2845	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2846 out:
2847	mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2848	return ret;
2849}
2850
2851/*
2852 * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
2853 */
2854static int
2855ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
2856{
2857	struct ppp *ppp;
2858	int err = -EINVAL;
2859
2860	write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2861	ppp = pch->ppp;
2862	pch->ppp = NULL;
2863	write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2864	if (ppp) {
2865		/* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
2866		ppp_lock(ppp);
2867		list_del(&pch->clist);
2868		if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
2869			wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2870		ppp_unlock(ppp);
2871		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
2872			ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
2873		err = 0;
2874	}
2875	return err;
2876}
2877
2878/*
2879 * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
2880 */
2881static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
2882{
2883	atomic_dec(&channel_count);
2884
2885	if (!pch->file.dead) {
2886		/* "can't happen" */
2887		pr_err("ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n", pch);
2888		return;
2889	}
2890	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2891	skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
2892	kfree(pch);
2893}
2894
2895static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
2896{
2897	/* should never happen */
2898	if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
2899		pr_err("PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
2900	unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
2901	device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
2902	class_destroy(ppp_class);
2903	unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
2904}
2905
2906/*
2907 * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
2908 * by holding all_ppp_mutex
2909 */
2910
2911static int __unit_alloc(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
2912{
2913	int unit, err;
2914
2915again:
2916	if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2917		pr_err("PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2918		return -ENOMEM;
2919	}
2920
2921	err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, n, &unit);
2922	if (err < 0) {
2923		if (err == -EAGAIN)
2924			goto again;
2925		return err;
2926	}
2927
2928	return unit;
2929}
2930
2931/* associate pointer with specified number */
2932static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
2933{
2934	int unit;
2935
2936	unit = __unit_alloc(p, ptr, n);
2937	if (unit < 0)
2938		return unit;
2939	else if (unit != n) {
2940		idr_remove(p, unit);
2941		return -EINVAL;
2942	}
2943
2944	return unit;
2945}
2946
2947/* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
2948static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
2949{
2950	return __unit_alloc(p, ptr, 0);
2951}
2952
2953/* put unit number back to a pool */
2954static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
2955{
2956	idr_remove(p, n);
2957}
2958
2959/* get pointer associated with the number */
2960static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
2961{
2962	return idr_find(p, n);
2963}
2964
2965/* Module/initialization stuff */
2966
2967module_init(ppp_init);
2968module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
2969
2970EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
2971EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
2972EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
2973EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
2974EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
2975EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
2976EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
2977EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
2978EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
2979EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
2980EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
2981MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2982MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
2983MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");
2984