dcssblk.c revision 04f64b5756872b474d9429e3b6987ada10bb8012
1/*
2 * dcssblk.c -- the S/390 block driver for dcss memory
3 *
4 * Authors: Carsten Otte, Stefan Weinhuber, Gerald Schaefer
5 */
6
7#include <linux/module.h>
8#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
9#include <linux/ctype.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
14#include <asm/extmem.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
16#include <linux/completion.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <asm/s390_rdev.h>
19
20//#define DCSSBLK_DEBUG		/* Debug messages on/off */
21#define DCSSBLK_NAME "dcssblk"
22#define DCSSBLK_MINORS_PER_DISK 1
23#define DCSSBLK_PARM_LEN 400
24
25#ifdef DCSSBLK_DEBUG
26#define PRINT_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG DCSSBLK_NAME " debug: " x)
27#else
28#define PRINT_DEBUG(x...) do {} while (0)
29#endif
30#define PRINT_INFO(x...)  printk(KERN_INFO DCSSBLK_NAME " info: " x)
31#define PRINT_WARN(x...)  printk(KERN_WARNING DCSSBLK_NAME " warning: " x)
32#define PRINT_ERR(x...)	  printk(KERN_ERR DCSSBLK_NAME " error: " x)
33
34
35static int dcssblk_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
36static int dcssblk_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
37static int dcssblk_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
38static int dcssblk_direct_access(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t secnum,
39				 void **kaddr, unsigned long *pfn);
40
41static char dcssblk_segments[DCSSBLK_PARM_LEN] = "\0";
42
43static int dcssblk_major;
44static struct block_device_operations dcssblk_devops = {
45	.owner   	= THIS_MODULE,
46	.open    	= dcssblk_open,
47	.release 	= dcssblk_release,
48	.direct_access 	= dcssblk_direct_access,
49};
50
51static ssize_t dcssblk_add_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char * buf,
52				  size_t count);
53static ssize_t dcssblk_remove_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char * buf,
54				  size_t count);
55static ssize_t dcssblk_save_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char * buf,
56				  size_t count);
57static ssize_t dcssblk_save_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
58static ssize_t dcssblk_shared_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char * buf,
59				  size_t count);
60static ssize_t dcssblk_shared_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
61
62static DEVICE_ATTR(add, S_IWUSR, NULL, dcssblk_add_store);
63static DEVICE_ATTR(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, dcssblk_remove_store);
64static DEVICE_ATTR(save, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dcssblk_save_show,
65		   dcssblk_save_store);
66static DEVICE_ATTR(shared, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dcssblk_shared_show,
67		   dcssblk_shared_store);
68
69static struct device *dcssblk_root_dev;
70
71struct dcssblk_dev_info {
72	struct list_head lh;
73	struct device dev;
74	char segment_name[BUS_ID_SIZE];
75	atomic_t use_count;
76	struct gendisk *gd;
77	unsigned long start;
78	unsigned long end;
79	int segment_type;
80	unsigned char save_pending;
81	unsigned char is_shared;
82	struct request_queue *dcssblk_queue;
83};
84
85static LIST_HEAD(dcssblk_devices);
86static struct rw_semaphore dcssblk_devices_sem;
87
88/*
89 * release function for segment device.
90 */
91static void
92dcssblk_release_segment(struct device *dev)
93{
94	PRINT_DEBUG("segment release fn called for %s\n", dev->bus_id);
95	kfree(container_of(dev, struct dcssblk_dev_info, dev));
96	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
97}
98
99/*
100 * get a minor number. needs to be called with
101 * down_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem) and the
102 * device needs to be enqueued before the semaphore is
103 * freed.
104 */
105static int
106dcssblk_assign_free_minor(struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info)
107{
108	int minor, found;
109	struct dcssblk_dev_info *entry;
110
111	if (dev_info == NULL)
112		return -EINVAL;
113	for (minor = 0; minor < (1<<MINORBITS); minor++) {
114		found = 0;
115		// test if minor available
116		list_for_each_entry(entry, &dcssblk_devices, lh)
117			if (minor == entry->gd->first_minor)
118				found++;
119		if (!found) break; // got unused minor
120	}
121	if (found)
122		return -EBUSY;
123	dev_info->gd->first_minor = minor;
124	return 0;
125}
126
127/*
128 * get the struct dcssblk_dev_info from dcssblk_devices
129 * for the given name.
130 * down_read(&dcssblk_devices_sem) must be held.
131 */
132static struct dcssblk_dev_info *
133dcssblk_get_device_by_name(char *name)
134{
135	struct dcssblk_dev_info *entry;
136
137	list_for_each_entry(entry, &dcssblk_devices, lh) {
138		if (!strcmp(name, entry->segment_name)) {
139			return entry;
140		}
141	}
142	return NULL;
143}
144
145static void dcssblk_unregister_callback(struct device *dev)
146{
147	device_unregister(dev);
148	put_device(dev);
149}
150
151/*
152 * device attribute for switching shared/nonshared (exclusive)
153 * operation (show + store)
154 */
155static ssize_t
156dcssblk_shared_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157{
158	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
159
160	dev_info = container_of(dev, struct dcssblk_dev_info, dev);
161	return sprintf(buf, dev_info->is_shared ? "1\n" : "0\n");
162}
163
164static ssize_t
165dcssblk_shared_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *inbuf, size_t count)
166{
167	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
168	int rc;
169
170	if ((count > 1) && (inbuf[1] != '\n') && (inbuf[1] != '\0'))
171		return -EINVAL;
172	down_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
173	dev_info = container_of(dev, struct dcssblk_dev_info, dev);
174	if (atomic_read(&dev_info->use_count)) {
175		PRINT_ERR("share: segment %s is busy!\n",
176			  dev_info->segment_name);
177		rc = -EBUSY;
178		goto out;
179	}
180	if (inbuf[0] == '1') {
181		// reload segment in shared mode
182		rc = segment_modify_shared(dev_info->segment_name,
183					   SEGMENT_SHARED);
184		if (rc < 0) {
185			BUG_ON(rc == -EINVAL);
186			if (rc != -EAGAIN)
187				goto removeseg;
188		} else {
189			dev_info->is_shared = 1;
190			switch (dev_info->segment_type) {
191				case SEG_TYPE_SR:
192				case SEG_TYPE_ER:
193				case SEG_TYPE_SC:
194					set_disk_ro(dev_info->gd,1);
195			}
196		}
197	} else if (inbuf[0] == '0') {
198		// reload segment in exclusive mode
199		if (dev_info->segment_type == SEG_TYPE_SC) {
200			PRINT_ERR("Segment type SC (%s) cannot be loaded in "
201				  "non-shared mode\n", dev_info->segment_name);
202			rc = -EINVAL;
203			goto out;
204		}
205		rc = segment_modify_shared(dev_info->segment_name,
206					   SEGMENT_EXCLUSIVE);
207		if (rc < 0) {
208			BUG_ON(rc == -EINVAL);
209			if (rc != -EAGAIN)
210				goto removeseg;
211		} else {
212			dev_info->is_shared = 0;
213			set_disk_ro(dev_info->gd, 0);
214		}
215	} else {
216		rc = -EINVAL;
217		goto out;
218	}
219	rc = count;
220	goto out;
221
222removeseg:
223	PRINT_ERR("Could not reload segment %s, removing it now!\n",
224			dev_info->segment_name);
225	list_del(&dev_info->lh);
226
227	del_gendisk(dev_info->gd);
228	blk_cleanup_queue(dev_info->dcssblk_queue);
229	dev_info->gd->queue = NULL;
230	put_disk(dev_info->gd);
231	rc = device_schedule_callback(dev, dcssblk_unregister_callback);
232out:
233	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
234	return rc;
235}
236
237/*
238 * device attribute for save operation on current copy
239 * of the segment. If the segment is busy, saving will
240 * become pending until it gets released, which can be
241 * undone by storing a non-true value to this entry.
242 * (show + store)
243 */
244static ssize_t
245dcssblk_save_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
246{
247	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
248
249	dev_info = container_of(dev, struct dcssblk_dev_info, dev);
250	return sprintf(buf, dev_info->save_pending ? "1\n" : "0\n");
251}
252
253static ssize_t
254dcssblk_save_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *inbuf, size_t count)
255{
256	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
257
258	if ((count > 1) && (inbuf[1] != '\n') && (inbuf[1] != '\0'))
259		return -EINVAL;
260	dev_info = container_of(dev, struct dcssblk_dev_info, dev);
261
262	down_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
263	if (inbuf[0] == '1') {
264		if (atomic_read(&dev_info->use_count) == 0) {
265			// device is idle => we save immediately
266			PRINT_INFO("Saving segment %s\n",
267				   dev_info->segment_name);
268			segment_save(dev_info->segment_name);
269		}  else {
270			// device is busy => we save it when it becomes
271			// idle in dcssblk_release
272			PRINT_INFO("Segment %s is currently busy, it will "
273				   "be saved when it becomes idle...\n",
274				   dev_info->segment_name);
275			dev_info->save_pending = 1;
276		}
277	} else if (inbuf[0] == '0') {
278		if (dev_info->save_pending) {
279			// device is busy & the user wants to undo his save
280			// request
281			dev_info->save_pending = 0;
282			PRINT_INFO("Pending save for segment %s deactivated\n",
283					dev_info->segment_name);
284		}
285	} else {
286		up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
287		return -EINVAL;
288	}
289	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
290	return count;
291}
292
293/*
294 * device attribute for adding devices
295 */
296static ssize_t
297dcssblk_add_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
298{
299	int rc, i;
300	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
301	char *local_buf;
302	unsigned long seg_byte_size;
303
304	dev_info = NULL;
305	if (dev != dcssblk_root_dev) {
306		rc = -EINVAL;
307		goto out_nobuf;
308	}
309	local_buf = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
310	if (local_buf == NULL) {
311		rc = -ENOMEM;
312		goto out_nobuf;
313	}
314	/*
315	 * parse input
316	 */
317	for (i = 0; ((buf[i] != '\0') && (buf[i] != '\n') && i < count); i++) {
318		local_buf[i] = toupper(buf[i]);
319	}
320	local_buf[i] = '\0';
321	if ((i == 0) || (i > 8)) {
322		rc = -ENAMETOOLONG;
323		goto out;
324	}
325	/*
326	 * already loaded?
327	 */
328	down_read(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
329	dev_info = dcssblk_get_device_by_name(local_buf);
330	up_read(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
331	if (dev_info != NULL) {
332		PRINT_WARN("Segment %s already loaded!\n", local_buf);
333		rc = -EEXIST;
334		goto out;
335	}
336	/*
337	 * get a struct dcssblk_dev_info
338	 */
339	dev_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dcssblk_dev_info), GFP_KERNEL);
340	if (dev_info == NULL) {
341		rc = -ENOMEM;
342		goto out;
343	}
344
345	strcpy(dev_info->segment_name, local_buf);
346	strlcpy(dev_info->dev.bus_id, local_buf, BUS_ID_SIZE);
347	dev_info->dev.release = dcssblk_release_segment;
348	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_info->lh);
349
350	dev_info->gd = alloc_disk(DCSSBLK_MINORS_PER_DISK);
351	if (dev_info->gd == NULL) {
352		rc = -ENOMEM;
353		goto free_dev_info;
354	}
355	dev_info->gd->major = dcssblk_major;
356	dev_info->gd->fops = &dcssblk_devops;
357	dev_info->dcssblk_queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
358	dev_info->gd->queue = dev_info->dcssblk_queue;
359	dev_info->gd->private_data = dev_info;
360	dev_info->gd->driverfs_dev = &dev_info->dev;
361	blk_queue_make_request(dev_info->dcssblk_queue, dcssblk_make_request);
362	blk_queue_hardsect_size(dev_info->dcssblk_queue, 4096);
363	/*
364	 * load the segment
365	 */
366	rc = segment_load(local_buf, SEGMENT_SHARED,
367				&dev_info->start, &dev_info->end);
368	if (rc < 0) {
369		segment_warning(rc, dev_info->segment_name);
370		goto dealloc_gendisk;
371	}
372	seg_byte_size = (dev_info->end - dev_info->start + 1);
373	set_capacity(dev_info->gd, seg_byte_size >> 9); // size in sectors
374	PRINT_INFO("Loaded segment %s, size = %lu Byte, "
375		   "capacity = %lu (512 Byte) sectors\n", local_buf,
376		   seg_byte_size, seg_byte_size >> 9);
377
378	dev_info->segment_type = rc;
379	dev_info->save_pending = 0;
380	dev_info->is_shared = 1;
381	dev_info->dev.parent = dcssblk_root_dev;
382
383	/*
384	 * get minor, add to list
385	 */
386	down_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
387	if (dcssblk_get_segment_by_name(local_buf)) {
388		rc = -EEXIST;
389		goto release_gd;
390	}
391	rc = dcssblk_assign_free_minor(dev_info);
392	if (rc) {
393		up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
394		PRINT_ERR("No free minor number available! "
395			  "Unloading segment...\n");
396		goto unload_seg;
397	}
398	sprintf(dev_info->gd->disk_name, "dcssblk%d",
399		dev_info->gd->first_minor);
400	list_add_tail(&dev_info->lh, &dcssblk_devices);
401
402	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
403		rc = -ENODEV;
404		goto list_del;
405	}
406	/*
407	 * register the device
408	 */
409	rc = device_register(&dev_info->dev);
410	if (rc) {
411		PRINT_ERR("Segment %s could not be registered RC=%d\n",
412				local_buf, rc);
413		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
414		goto list_del;
415	}
416	get_device(&dev_info->dev);
417	rc = device_create_file(&dev_info->dev, &dev_attr_shared);
418	if (rc)
419		goto unregister_dev;
420	rc = device_create_file(&dev_info->dev, &dev_attr_save);
421	if (rc)
422		goto unregister_dev;
423
424	add_disk(dev_info->gd);
425
426	switch (dev_info->segment_type) {
427		case SEG_TYPE_SR:
428		case SEG_TYPE_ER:
429		case SEG_TYPE_SC:
430			set_disk_ro(dev_info->gd,1);
431			break;
432		default:
433			set_disk_ro(dev_info->gd,0);
434			break;
435	}
436	PRINT_DEBUG("Segment %s loaded successfully\n", local_buf);
437	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
438	rc = count;
439	goto out;
440
441unregister_dev:
442	list_del(&dev_info->lh);
443	blk_cleanup_queue(dev_info->dcssblk_queue);
444	dev_info->gd->queue = NULL;
445	put_disk(dev_info->gd);
446	device_unregister(&dev_info->dev);
447	segment_unload(dev_info->segment_name);
448	put_device(&dev_info->dev);
449	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
450	goto out;
451list_del:
452	list_del(&dev_info->lh);
453	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
454unload_seg:
455	segment_unload(local_buf);
456dealloc_gendisk:
457	blk_cleanup_queue(dev_info->dcssblk_queue);
458	dev_info->gd->queue = NULL;
459	put_disk(dev_info->gd);
460free_dev_info:
461	kfree(dev_info);
462out:
463	kfree(local_buf);
464out_nobuf:
465	return rc;
466}
467
468/*
469 * device attribute for removing devices
470 */
471static ssize_t
472dcssblk_remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
473{
474	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
475	int rc, i;
476	char *local_buf;
477
478	if (dev != dcssblk_root_dev) {
479		return -EINVAL;
480	}
481	local_buf = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
482	if (local_buf == NULL) {
483		return -ENOMEM;
484	}
485	/*
486	 * parse input
487	 */
488	for (i = 0; ((*(buf+i)!='\0') && (*(buf+i)!='\n') && i < count); i++) {
489		local_buf[i] = toupper(buf[i]);
490	}
491	local_buf[i] = '\0';
492	if ((i == 0) || (i > 8)) {
493		rc = -ENAMETOOLONG;
494		goto out_buf;
495	}
496
497	down_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
498	dev_info = dcssblk_get_device_by_name(local_buf);
499	if (dev_info == NULL) {
500		up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
501		PRINT_WARN("Segment %s is not loaded!\n", local_buf);
502		rc = -ENODEV;
503		goto out_buf;
504	}
505	if (atomic_read(&dev_info->use_count) != 0) {
506		up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
507		PRINT_WARN("Segment %s is in use!\n", local_buf);
508		rc = -EBUSY;
509		goto out_buf;
510	}
511	list_del(&dev_info->lh);
512
513	del_gendisk(dev_info->gd);
514	blk_cleanup_queue(dev_info->dcssblk_queue);
515	dev_info->gd->queue = NULL;
516	put_disk(dev_info->gd);
517	device_unregister(&dev_info->dev);
518	segment_unload(dev_info->segment_name);
519	PRINT_DEBUG("Segment %s unloaded successfully\n",
520			dev_info->segment_name);
521	put_device(&dev_info->dev);
522	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
523
524	rc = count;
525out_buf:
526	kfree(local_buf);
527	return rc;
528}
529
530static int
531dcssblk_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
532{
533	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
534	int rc;
535
536	dev_info = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
537	if (NULL == dev_info) {
538		rc = -ENODEV;
539		goto out;
540	}
541	atomic_inc(&dev_info->use_count);
542	inode->i_bdev->bd_block_size = 4096;
543	rc = 0;
544out:
545	return rc;
546}
547
548static int
549dcssblk_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
550{
551	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
552	int rc;
553
554	dev_info = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
555	if (NULL == dev_info) {
556		rc = -ENODEV;
557		goto out;
558	}
559	down_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
560	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_info->use_count)
561	    && (dev_info->save_pending)) {
562		PRINT_INFO("Segment %s became idle and is being saved now\n",
563			    dev_info->segment_name);
564		segment_save(dev_info->segment_name);
565		dev_info->save_pending = 0;
566	}
567	up_write(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
568	rc = 0;
569out:
570	return rc;
571}
572
573static int
574dcssblk_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
575{
576	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
577	struct bio_vec *bvec;
578	unsigned long index;
579	unsigned long page_addr;
580	unsigned long source_addr;
581	unsigned long bytes_done;
582	int i;
583
584	bytes_done = 0;
585	dev_info = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
586	if (dev_info == NULL)
587		goto fail;
588	if ((bio->bi_sector & 7) != 0 || (bio->bi_size & 4095) != 0)
589		/* Request is not page-aligned. */
590		goto fail;
591	if (((bio->bi_size >> 9) + bio->bi_sector)
592			> get_capacity(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk)) {
593		/* Request beyond end of DCSS segment. */
594		goto fail;
595	}
596	/* verify data transfer direction */
597	if (dev_info->is_shared) {
598		switch (dev_info->segment_type) {
599		case SEG_TYPE_SR:
600		case SEG_TYPE_ER:
601		case SEG_TYPE_SC:
602			/* cannot write to these segments */
603			if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE) {
604				PRINT_WARN("rejecting write to ro segment %s\n", dev_info->dev.bus_id);
605				goto fail;
606			}
607		}
608	}
609
610	index = (bio->bi_sector >> 3);
611	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
612		page_addr = (unsigned long)
613			page_address(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
614		source_addr = dev_info->start + (index<<12) + bytes_done;
615		if (unlikely((page_addr & 4095) != 0) || (bvec->bv_len & 4095) != 0)
616			// More paranoia.
617			goto fail;
618		if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) {
619			memcpy((void*)page_addr, (void*)source_addr,
620				bvec->bv_len);
621		} else {
622			memcpy((void*)source_addr, (void*)page_addr,
623				bvec->bv_len);
624		}
625		bytes_done += bvec->bv_len;
626	}
627	bio_endio(bio, 0);
628	return 0;
629fail:
630	bio_io_error(bio);
631	return 0;
632}
633
634static int
635dcssblk_direct_access (struct block_device *bdev, sector_t secnum,
636			void **kaddr, unsigned long *pfn)
637{
638	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
639	unsigned long pgoff;
640
641	dev_info = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
642	if (!dev_info)
643		return -ENODEV;
644	if (secnum % (PAGE_SIZE/512))
645		return -EINVAL;
646	pgoff = secnum / (PAGE_SIZE / 512);
647	if ((pgoff+1)*PAGE_SIZE-1 > dev_info->end - dev_info->start)
648		return -ERANGE;
649	*kaddr = (void *) (dev_info->start+pgoff*PAGE_SIZE);
650	*pfn = virt_to_phys(*kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
651
652	return 0;
653}
654
655static void
656dcssblk_check_params(void)
657{
658	int rc, i, j, k;
659	char buf[9];
660	struct dcssblk_dev_info *dev_info;
661
662	for (i = 0; (i < DCSSBLK_PARM_LEN) && (dcssblk_segments[i] != '\0');
663	     i++) {
664		for (j = i; (dcssblk_segments[j] != ',')  &&
665			    (dcssblk_segments[j] != '\0') &&
666			    (dcssblk_segments[j] != '(')  &&
667			    (j - i) < 8; j++)
668		{
669			buf[j-i] = dcssblk_segments[j];
670		}
671		buf[j-i] = '\0';
672		rc = dcssblk_add_store(dcssblk_root_dev, NULL, buf, j-i);
673		if ((rc >= 0) && (dcssblk_segments[j] == '(')) {
674			for (k = 0; buf[k] != '\0'; k++)
675				buf[k] = toupper(buf[k]);
676			if (!strncmp(&dcssblk_segments[j], "(local)", 7)) {
677				down_read(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
678				dev_info = dcssblk_get_device_by_name(buf);
679				up_read(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
680				if (dev_info)
681					dcssblk_shared_store(&dev_info->dev,
682							     NULL, "0\n", 2);
683			}
684		}
685		while ((dcssblk_segments[j] != ',') &&
686		       (dcssblk_segments[j] != '\0'))
687		{
688			j++;
689		}
690		if (dcssblk_segments[j] == '\0')
691			break;
692		i = j;
693	}
694}
695
696/*
697 * The init/exit functions.
698 */
699static void __exit
700dcssblk_exit(void)
701{
702	s390_root_dev_unregister(dcssblk_root_dev);
703	unregister_blkdev(dcssblk_major, DCSSBLK_NAME);
704}
705
706static int __init
707dcssblk_init(void)
708{
709	int rc;
710
711	dcssblk_root_dev = s390_root_dev_register("dcssblk");
712	if (IS_ERR(dcssblk_root_dev))
713		return PTR_ERR(dcssblk_root_dev);
714	rc = device_create_file(dcssblk_root_dev, &dev_attr_add);
715	if (rc) {
716		s390_root_dev_unregister(dcssblk_root_dev);
717		return rc;
718	}
719	rc = device_create_file(dcssblk_root_dev, &dev_attr_remove);
720	if (rc) {
721		s390_root_dev_unregister(dcssblk_root_dev);
722		return rc;
723	}
724	rc = register_blkdev(0, DCSSBLK_NAME);
725	if (rc < 0) {
726		s390_root_dev_unregister(dcssblk_root_dev);
727		return rc;
728	}
729	dcssblk_major = rc;
730	init_rwsem(&dcssblk_devices_sem);
731
732	dcssblk_check_params();
733
734	return 0;
735}
736
737module_init(dcssblk_init);
738module_exit(dcssblk_exit);
739
740module_param_string(segments, dcssblk_segments, DCSSBLK_PARM_LEN, 0444);
741MODULE_PARM_DESC(segments, "Name of DCSS segment(s) to be loaded, "
742		 "comma-separated list, each name max. 8 chars.\n"
743		 "Adding \"(local)\" to segment name equals echoing 0 to "
744		 "/sys/devices/dcssblk/<segment name>/shared after loading "
745		 "the segment - \n"
746		 "e.g. segments=\"mydcss1,mydcss2,mydcss3(local)\"");
747
748MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
749